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1

MARTINS, ROSANA, and ROGÉRIO BERTANI. "The non-Amazonian species of the Brazilian wandering spiders of the genus Phoneutria Perty, 1833 (Araneae: Ctenidae), with the description of a new species." Zootaxa 1526, no. 1 (2007): 1–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.1526.1.1.

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The five non-Amazonian species of the medically important spider genus Phoneutria Perty, 1833 are taxonomically reviewed, including the description of a new species, P. eickstedtae sp. nov. from Brazil. Phoneutria keyserlingi (F.O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1897) and P. pertyi (F.O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1897), currently listed as junior synonyms of P. nigriventer (Keyserling, 1891), are revalidated and a modern redescription of P. pertyi is presented. Phoneutria luederwaldti Mello-Leitão, 1927, also currently listed as junior synonym of P. nigriventer, is considered nomen dubium as the faded condition of the juvenile holotype does not allow an accurate species identification. The non-Amazonian Phoneutria are mainly restricted to Atlantic rainforest and forest fragments in the Cerrado in Brazil. Phoneutria nigriventer also occurs in northern Argentina and was introduced to Uruguay. A modified taxonomic key allows an identification of all eight Phoneutria species.Key-words: armed spider, banana-spider, taxonomy, Neotropical, Brazil
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2

Garcilazo-Cruz, Uriel, and Padilla Fernando Alvarez. "Description of a novel mating plug mechanism in spiders and the description of the new species Maeota setastrobilaris (Araneae, Salticidae)." ZooKeys 509 (June 22, 2015): 1–12. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.509.9711.

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Reproduction in arthropods is an interesting area of research where intrasexual and intersexual mechanisms have evolved structures with several functions. The mating plugs usually produced by males are good examples of these structures where the main function is to obstruct the female genitalia against new sperm depositions. In spiders several types of mating plugs have been documented, the most common ones include solidified secretions, parts of the bulb or in some extraordinary cases the mutilation of the entire palpal bulb. Here, we describe the first case of modified setae, which are located on the cymbial dorsal base, used directly as a mating plug for the Order Araneae in the species Maeota setastrobilaris sp. n. In addition the taxonomic description of M. setastrobilaris sp. n. is provided and based on our findings the geographic distribution of this genus is extended to the Northern hemisphere.
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3

Pantoja, Paulo, Marcos Drago-Bisneto, and Regiane Saturnino. "Updates on Berlandiella (Araneae: Philodromidae): a new species, description of the male of B. querencia and new diagnosis for the genus." Zoologia 37 (April 7, 2020): 1–13. https://doi.org/10.3897/zoologia.37.e37384.

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Berlandiella Mello-Leitão, 1929 is currently composed of six Neotropical species, of which Berlandiella querencia Lise & Silva, 2011 is known only from female specimens; the other species of the genus were described based on both males and females. In this paper, we describe and illustrate Berlandiella zabele sp. nov., based on a few individuals collected in Sete Cidades National Park, Piracuruca and Brasileira, state of Piauí, Brazil. We illustrate and describe the previously unknown male of B. querencia, based on a specimen collected from Reserva Mocambo, Belém, state of Pará, Brazil. The taxa described herein have scopula in the tarsi and metatarsi, and the males have a cymbial process, characters recorded for the first time for the genus. Additionally, we present an updated diagnosis for Berlandiella.
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4

Bolzern, Angelo, and Norman I. Platnick. "The Neotropical goblin spiders of the new genus Varioonops (Araneae, Oonopidae)." American Museum Novitates 2013, no. 3791 (2013): 1–68. https://doi.org/10.1206/3791.1.

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Bolzern, Angelo, Platnick, Norman I. (2013): The Neotropical goblin spiders of the new genus Varioonops (Araneae, Oonopidae). American Museum Novitates 2013 (3791): 1-68, DOI: 10.1206/3791.1, URL: http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.1206/3791.1
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5

Pinto, Elaine Cristina, and Cristina Anne Rheims. "A new genus of Neotropical spiders of the family Sparassidae (Arachnida: Araneae)." Zoologia 33, no. 6 (2016): 1–15. https://doi.org/10.1590/S1984-4689zool-20160160.

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Pinto, Elaine Cristina, Rheims, Cristina Anne (2016): A new genus of Neotropical spiders of the family Sparassidae (Arachnida: Araneae). Zoologia (e20160160) 33 (6): 1-15, DOI: 10.1590/S1984-4689zool-20160160, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1984-4689zool-20160160
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6

Dias, Sidclay Calaça, Leonardo Sousa Carvalho, Alexandre Bragio Bonaldo, and Antonio Domingos Brescovit. "Refining the establishment of guilds in Neotropical spiders (Arachnida: Araneae)." Journal of Natural History 44, no. 3-4 (2009): 219–39. https://doi.org/10.1080/00222930903383503.

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Dias, Sidclay Calaça, Carvalho, Leonardo Sousa, Bonaldo, Alexandre Bragio, Brescovit, Antonio Domingos (2010): Refining the establishment of guilds in Neotropical spiders (Arachnida: Araneae). Journal of Natural History 44 (3-4): 219-239, DOI: 10.1080/00222930903383503, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222930903383503
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7

Huber, Bernhard A., Guanliang Meng, Jiří Král, Herrera Ivalú M. Ávila, and Leonardo S. Carvalho. "Diamonds in the rough: Ibotyporanga (Araneae, Pholcidae) spiders in semi-arid Neotropical environments." European Journal of Taxonomy 963 (October 18, 2024): 1–169. https://doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2024.963.2687.

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Huber, Bernhard A., Meng, Guanliang, Král, Jiří, Ávila Herrera, Ivalú M., Carvalho, Leonardo S. (2024): Diamonds in the rough: Ibotyporanga (Araneae, Pholcidae) spiders in semi-arid Neotropical environments. European Journal of Taxonomy 963: 1-169, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2024.963.2687, URL: https://europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu/index.php/ejt/article/download/2687/12427
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8

Fonseca-Ferreira, Rafael, José Paulo Leite Guadanucci, Flávio Uemori Yamamoto, and Antonio Domingos Brescovit. "Taxonomic revision of the Neotropical spiders of the genus Idiops Perty, 1833 (Araneae, Idiopidae), with description of four new species." European Journal of Taxonomy 780, no. 1 (2021): 1–71. https://doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2021.780.1581.

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Fonseca-Ferreira, Rafael, Guadanucci, José Paulo Leite, Yamamoto, Flávio Uemori, Brescovit, Antonio Domingos (2021): Taxonomic revision of the Neotropical spiders of the genus Idiops Perty, 1833 (Araneae, Idiopidae), with description of four new species. European Journal of Taxonomy 780 (1): 1-71, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2021.780.1581, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2021.780.1581
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9

DA SILVA, ESTEVAM L. CRUZ, and ARNO A. LISE. "The Neotropical spider genus Paradossenus (Araneae, Trechaleidae): a new species, taxonomic notes and new records." Zootaxa 2781, no. 1 (2011): 63. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2781.1.5.

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The male of Paradossenus pulcher Sierwald, 1993 and a new species, P. macuxi, from Roraima, Northern Brazil are described and illustrated for the first time. The monotypic genus Magnichela Silva & Lise, 2006 is a junior synonym of Paradossenus F.O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1903. Paradossenus amazonensis Carico & Silva, 2010 is a junior synonym of Magnichela santaremensis Silva & Lise, 2006 (type species). New data on the Brazilian distributions of Paradossenus acanthocymbium Carico & Silva, 2010, P. tocantins Carico & Silva, 2010 and P. pozo Carico & Silva, 2010 are presented.
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10

Rheims, Cristina A. "A new genus of huntsman spiders (Araneae, Sparassidae, Sparianthinae) from the Neotropical region." Zootaxa 3734, no. 2 (2013): 199–220. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3734.2.6.

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11

Teixeira, Renato Augusto, and Miguel Machado. "On Neotropical crab spiders: description of a new species of Onocolus (Araneae: Thomisidae)." Zootaxa 4657, no. 1 (2019): 188–90. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4657.1.11.

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Teixeira, Renato Augusto, Machado, Miguel (2019): On Neotropical crab spiders: description of a new species of Onocolus (Araneae: Thomisidae). Zootaxa 4657 (1): 188-190, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4657.1.11
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12

spiders, Refining the establishment of guilds in Neotropical, Arachnida, Araneae, et al. "Corrigendum." Journal of Natural History 44, no. 5-8 (2010): 513. https://doi.org/10.1080/00222931003648100.

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spiders, Refining the establishment of guilds in Neotropical, Arachnida, Araneae, Dias, S. C., Carvalho, L. S., Bonaldo, A. B., Brescovit Journal of Natural History, A. D., 3, Volume 44 Issue, is, 219-239. The corresponding author would like it noted that his email address (2010): Corrigendum. Journal of Natural History 44 (5-8): 513-513, DOI: 10.1080/00222931003648100, URL: https://www.mendeley.com/catalogue/117f544b-768d-3bd7-b194-af40c09135a7/
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13

Rheims, Cristina Anne, and Giraldo Alayón. "Neostasina gen. nov., a new genus of huntsman spiders from the Neotropical region (Araneae, Sparassidae, Sparianthinae)." Zootaxa 4079, no. 3 (2016): 301–44. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4079.3.1.

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Rheims, Cristina Anne, Alayón, Giraldo (2016): Neostasina gen. nov., a new genus of huntsman spiders from the Neotropical region (Araneae, Sparassidae, Sparianthinae). Zootaxa 4079 (3): 301-344, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4079.3.1
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14

Bolzern, Angelo. "The Neotropical goblin spiders of the new genera Ponsoonops and Bipoonops (Araneae, Oonopidae)." American Museum Novitates 2014, no. 3803 (2014): 1. https://doi.org/10.1206/3803.1.

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Bolzern, Angelo (2014): The Neotropical goblin spiders of the new genera Ponsoonops and Bipoonops (Araneae, Oonopidae). American Museum Novitates 2014 (3803): 1, DOI: 10.1206/3803.1, URL: http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.1206/3803.1
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15

Platnick, Norman I., and Lily Berniker. "ffle Neotropical goblin spiders of the new genus Reductoonops (Araneae, Oonopidae)." American Museum Novitates 2014, no. 3811 (2014): 1–75. https://doi.org/10.1206/3811.1.

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Platnick, Norman I., Berniker, Lily (2014): ffle Neotropical goblin spiders of the new genus Reductoonops (Araneae, Oonopidae). American Museum Novitates 2014 (3811): 1-75, DOI: 10.1206/3811.1, URL: http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.1206/3811.1
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16

Rheims, Cristina Anne. "A new genus of huntsman spiders from the Neotropical region (Araneae: Sparassidae: Heteropodinae)." Zootaxa 2650, no. 1 (2010): 33–46. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2650.1.3.

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Rheims, Cristina Anne (2010): A new genus of huntsman spiders from the Neotropical region (Araneae: Sparassidae: Heteropodinae). Zootaxa 2650 (1): 33-46, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.2650.1.3, URL: https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.2650.1.3
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17

Rheims, Cristina A., and Peter Jäger. "Revalidation of the genus Sadala Simon, 1880 with the description of a new genus of Neotropical huntsman spiders (Araneae, Sparassidae)." Zootaxa 5135, no. 1 (2022): 1–80. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5135.1.1.

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Rheims, Cristina A., Jäger, Peter (2022): Revalidation of the genus Sadala Simon, 1880 with the description of a new genus of Neotropical huntsman spiders (Araneae, Sparassidae). Zootaxa 5135 (1): 1-80, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5135.1.1
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18

Santos, Adalberto J., and Marcelo O. Gonzaga. "Two new Neotropical spiders of the genera Oecobius and Platoecobius (Araneae: Oecobiidae)." Zootaxa 1786, no. 1 (2008): 61–68. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.1786.1.5.

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Santos, Adalberto J., Gonzaga, Marcelo O. (2008): Two new Neotropical spiders of the genera Oecobius and Platoecobius (Araneae: Oecobiidae). Zootaxa 1786 (1): 61-68, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.1786.1.5, URL: https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.1786.1.5
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19

Marusik, Y. M. "A NEW GENUS OF ARANEOID SPIDERS (ARANEI: ARANEOIDAE) FROM NORTHERN INDIA." Far Eastern entomologist 489 (November 2, 2023): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.25221/fee.489.1.

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A new genus and species of araneoid spiders, Bharatasoma eskovi gen. et sp. n., are described based on the holotype female from Himachal Pradesh, northern India. The new genus resembles the Neotropical genus Chthonos Coddington, 1986 (Theridiosomatidae) by having tibiae, metatarsi and tarsi of legs I and II armed with prolateral row of stiff (i.e., not flexible) setae forming catching basket, and some other shared characters. The new genus has several characters unknown in other theridiosomatid genera and therefore is placed conditionally in this family. Distribution limits of Theridiosomatidae in the Northern Hemisphere are briefly discussed.
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20

Ligia, R. Benavides, and Hormiga Gustavo. "Taxonomic revision of the Neotropical pirate spiders of the genus Gelanor Thorell, 1869 (Araneae, Mimetidae) with the description of five new species." Zootaxa 4064, no. 1 (2016): 1–72. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4064.1.1.

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Ligia R. Benavides, Gustavo Hormiga (2016): Taxonomic revision of the Neotropical pirate spiders of the genus Gelanor Thorell, 1869 (Araneae, Mimetidae) with the description of five new species. Zootaxa 4064 (1): 1-72, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4064.1.1
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HUBER, BERNHARD A., GUANLIANG MENG, JIMMY CABRA GARCÍA, and LEONARDO S. CARVALHO. "Thriving in dry conditions: on the Neotropical spider genus Galapa (Araneae: Pholcidae)." Zootaxa 5419, no. 3 (2024): 301–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5419.3.1.

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The genus Galapa Huber, 2000 includes tiny spiders (body length <1.5 mm) restricted to semi-arid habitats. It has long been thought to be endemic to the Galapagos Islands until G. spiniphila Huber, 2020 was described from the Venezuelan Paraguaná Peninsula. Here, we support this generic assignment with molecular (CO1) data and describe two new species from Colombia (G. gabito Huber sp. n.) and Costa Rica (G. murphyi Huber sp. n.), showing that the genus is actually widely distributed. Distribution modelling identifies several high suitability areas for Galapa, all of which are poorly sampled with respect to Pholcidae (ranging from Nicaragua to northern Peru and Guiana). Our results suggest a strong sampling bias against spiders restricted to dry tropical regions and habitats.
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22

Rodrigues, Bruno V. B., Igor Cizauskas, and Cristina A. Rheims. "Description of Paracymbiomma gen. nov., a new genus of prodidomid spiders from the Neotropical region (Araneae: Prodidomidae) including a new troglobite species." Zootaxa 4514, no. 3 (2018): 301–31. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4514.3.1.

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Rodrigues, Bruno V. B., Cizauskas, Igor, Rheims, Cristina A. (2018): Description of Paracymbiomma gen. nov., a new genus of prodidomid spiders from the Neotropical region (Araneae: Prodidomidae) including a new troglobite species. Zootaxa 4514 (3): 301-331, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4514.3.1
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Magalhães, Ivan L. F., and Adalberto J. Santos. "Two new species and taxonomic notes on the Neotropical spiny orb-weaving spiders Micrathena and Chaetacis (Araneae: Araneidae), with remarks on the development of Micrathena excavata." Zootaxa 2983 (December 31, 2011): 39–56. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.205443.

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Magalhães, Ivan L. F., Santos, Adalberto J. (2011): Two new species and taxonomic notes on the Neotropical spiny orb-weaving spiders Micrathena and Chaetacis (Araneae: Araneidae), with remarks on the development of Micrathena excavata. Zootaxa 2983: 39-56, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.205443
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Huber, Bernhard A., Guanliang Meng, Jiří Král, Ivalú M. Ávila Herrera, and Leonardo S. Carvalho. "Diamonds in the rough: Ibotyporanga (Araneae, Pholcidae) spiders in semi-arid Neotropical environments." European Journal of Taxonomy 963 (October 18, 2024): 1–169. http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2024.963.2687.

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Ninetinae are a group of small and short-legged pholcids that are largely restricted to dry habitats where they lead reclusive lives in and under objects on the ground. They have long been rare in collections and poorly studied. The genus Ibotyporanga Mello-Leitão, 1944 previously contained five species: four from the Brazilian Cerrado and Caatinga biomes, and one from northern Venezuela. Based on recent focused collecting in Brazil and northern Colombia, we describe 19 new species, all based on males and females: Ibotyporanga ziruma Huber sp. nov., I. walekeru Huber sp. nov., I. piojo Huber sp. nov., I. itatim Huber sp. nov., I. xakriaba Huber sp. nov., I. xique Huber sp. nov., I. camarai Huber sp. nov., I. kanoe Huber sp. nov., I. imale Huber sp. nov., I. sertao Huber sp. nov., I. guanambi Huber sp. nov., I. capivara Huber sp. nov., I. payaya Huber sp. nov., I. tuxa Huber sp. nov., I. atikum Huber sp. nov., I. kiriri Huber sp. nov., I. ouro Huber sp. nov., I. itajubaquara Huber sp. nov. and I. canudos Huber sp. nov. In addition, we describe the previously unknown females of I. diroa Huber & Brescovit, 2003, and I. ramosae Huber & Brescovit, 2003, and present comprehensive SEM data of eight species. We analyze CO1 barcodes of 41 Ibotyporanga specimens representing 21 described and one undescribed species. Genetic distances among specimens and a species delimitation analysis suggest that some nominal species may in fact represent two or more species. A first morphological cladistic analysis of the genus strongly supports the monophyly of Ibotyporanga and suggests several clades within the genus, including one that is characterized by a strong elongation of the male palpal procursus. Geographically, the genus shows a disjunct distribution in Brazil and northern South America, separated by the Amazon biome. While plesiomorphic taxa (with a short procursus) are found in both regions, derived taxa (with an elongated procursus) are limited to Brazil. Species distribution modeling suggests that Ibotyporanga might also occur in poorly sampled regions of Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela. In addition, a strong sampling bias towards the proximity of access routes suggests that the genus is much more diverse even in Brazil and Colombia. Two karyotyped species shared the diploid number of 2n♂ = 30 and an X1X2X3Y sex chromosome system.
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Riccardi, Paula Raile, and Diego Galvão de Pádua. "First record of egg sac predation of the fly Pseudogaurax cingulatus Sabrosky (Diptera, Chloropidae) upon spider Tetragnatha sp. (Araneae, Tetragnathidae) in northern Brazil." Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia 61 (January 7, 2021): e20216104. http://dx.doi.org/10.11606/1807-0205/2021.61.04.

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Pseudogaurax Malloch is a worldwide genus of Chloropidae with 33 species in the Neotropical region and 12 occurring in Brazil. The genus is well-known for the feeding habits of its larvae which attack egg masses and larvae of several arthropods, usually breeding in the egg sacs of spiders. In this study, we expanded the distribution of P. cingulatus to northern Brazil and recorded for the first time the species preying on Tetragnatha egg sacs. In addition, diagnosis, digital images and a distribution map are provided.
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26

Magalhaes, Ivan L. F., Antonio D. Brescovit, and Adalberto J. Santos. "Phylogeny of Sicariidae spiders (Araneae: Haplogynae), with a monograph on Neotropical Sicarius." Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 179, no. 4 (2017): 767–864. https://doi.org/10.1111/zoj.12442.

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Magalhaes, Ivan L F, Brescovit, Antonio D, Santos, Adalberto J (2017): Phylogeny of Sicariidae spiders (Araneae: Haplogynae), with a monograph on Neotropical Sicarius. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 179 (4): 767-864, DOI: 10.1111/zoj.12442, URL: https://www.mendeley.com/catalogue/083e5fee-6fd2-33e4-bd6d-1dba852239dd/
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MENDOZA-PENAGOS, CRISTIAN CAMILO, LEANDRO JUEN, and DIOGO SILVA VILELA. "Heteragrion calafatiensis (Odonata: Heteragrionidae) sp. nov. from Northern Brazil." Zootaxa 5124, no. 2 (2022): 223–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5124.2.7.

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The Neotropical genus Heteragrion Selys, 1862 is the second most speciose among the Neotropical Zygoptera. However, most of its species are poorly known regarding their biology, distribution, and taxonomy, especially those from undersampled areas like Northern Brazil. Here we describe Heteragrion calafatiensis sp. nov. from the coastal environments of the Brazilian Amazon of Pará state (Holotype ♂, Brazil, Pará, municipality of Magalhães Barata, near the Marapanim River, (-0.863291, -47.668058, 20 m, 26.ix.2021), C.C. Mendoza-Penagos leg, in UFPA). This is the nineth Heteragrion species recorded for the Northern region of Brazil. The new species can be separated from congeners by cercal morphology and thoracic coloration pattern.
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Ruiz, Gustavo R. S., Antonio D. Brescovit, and Arno A. Lise. "On the taxonomy of some neotropical species of jumping spiders described by Caporiacco (Araneae, Salticidae)." Revista Brasileira de Zoologia 24, no. 2 (2007): 376–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0101-81752007000200016.

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Pseudattulus incertus Caporiacco, 1955 is synonymized with P. kratochvili Caporiacco, 1947 and the male of this species is redescribed. The genus Uspachus Galiano, 1995 is synonymized with Romitia Caporiacco, 1947 and the male of its type species, R. nigra Caporiacco, 1947, is redescribed. The following new combinations are established for the species formerly included in Uspachus: Romitia albipalpis (Taczanowski, 1878), Romitia andina (Taczanowski, 1878), Romitia bahiensis (Galiano, 1995), Romitia colombiana (Galiano, 1995), Romitia juquiaensis (Galiano, 1995), Romitia ministerialis (C.L. Koch, 1846), Romitia misionensis (Galiano, 1995) and Romitia patellaris (Galiano, 1995). The genus Pseudamphidraus Caporiacco, 1947 is synonymized with Noegus Simon, 1900 by transfer of its type species, Noegus niger (Caporiacco, 1947) comb. nov., whose male is herein redescribed. The species Pseudamphidraus variegatus Caporiacco, 1947 and Marma trifidocarinata Caporiacco, 1947 are synonymized with Marma nigritarsis (Simon, 1900).
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29

De, Albuquerque Nelson R., Ulisses Galatti, and Marcos Di-Bernardo. "Diet and feeding behaviour of the Neotropical parrot snake (Leptophis ahaetulla) in northern Brazil." Journal of Natural History 41, no. 17-20 (2010): 1237–43. https://doi.org/10.1080/00222930701400954.

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De Albuquerque, Nelson R., Galatti, Ulisses, Di-Bernardo, Marcos (2007): Diet and feeding behaviour of the Neotropical parrot snake (Leptophis ahaetulla) in northern Brazil. Journal of Natural History 41 (17-20): 1237-1243, DOI: 10.1080/00222930701400954, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222930701400954
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30

Barbini, Santiago A., and Luis O. Lucifora. "Diet composition and feeding habits of the eyespot skate, Atlantoraja cyclophora (Elasmobranchii: Arhynchobatidae), off Uruguay and northern Argentina." Neotropical Ichthyology 14, no. 3 (2016): 1–10. https://doi.org/10.1590/1982-0224-20160032.

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Barbini, Santiago A., Lucifora, Luis O. (2016): Diet composition and feeding habits of the eyespot skate, Atlantoraja cyclophora (Elasmobranchii: Arhynchobatidae), off Uruguay and northern Argentina. Neotropical Ichthyology (e160032) 14 (3): 1-10, DOI: 10.1590/1982-0224-20160032, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1982-0224-20160032
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31

Costa, Gilvan, Bianca Weiss, and Maria Teresa Fernandez Piedade. "Responses of trophic fish guilds upstream and downstream of the Balbina dam, Central Amazon, Northern Brazil." Neotropical Ichthyology 22, no. 2 (2024): e230009. https://doi.org/10.1590/1982-0224-2023-0009.

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Costa, Gilvan, Weiss, Bianca, Piedade, Maria Teresa Fernandez (2024): Responses of trophic fish guilds upstream and downstream of the Balbina dam, Central Amazon, Northern Brazil. Neotropical Ichthyology 22 (2): e230009, DOI: 10.1590/1982-0224-2023-0009, URL: https://doi.org/10.1590/1982-0224-2023-0009
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32

Fernandes, José Antônio Marin, and Jocélia Grazia. "Amauromelpia, a new Northern Neotropical genus (Heteroptera, Pentatomidae)." Bioinformatics 5, no. 1 (1998): 153–60. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4295325.

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Fernandes, José Antônio Marin, Grazia, Jocélia (1998): Amauromelpia, a new Northern Neotropical genus (Heteroptera, Pentatomidae). Bioinformatics (Oxford, England) 5 (1): 153-160, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4295325, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4295324
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33

Nascimento, Mayra, Ítalo Lutz, Suélly Fernandes, et al. "Folk taxonomy of the gray mullets (Mugilidae: Mugiliformes) in a marine extractivist reserve of northern Brazil." Neotropical Ichthyology 20, no. 4 (2022): 1–17. https://doi.org/10.1590/1982-0224-2022-0061.

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Nascimento, Mayra, Lutz, Ítalo, Fernandes, Suélly, Cardoso, Camila, Rodrigues, Tatiane Medeiros, Oliva, Pedro, Bentes, Bianca (2022): Folk taxonomy of the gray mullets (Mugilidae: Mugiliformes) in a marine extractivist reserve of northern Brazil. Neotropical Ichthyology (e220061) 20 (4): 1-17, DOI: 10.1590/1982-0224-2022-0061, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1982-0224-2022-0061
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34

MACHADO, MIGUEL, RENATO AUGUSTO TEIXEIRA, and ARNO ANTONIO LISE. "There and back again: More on the taxonomy of the crab spiders genus Epicadus (Thomisidae: Stephanopinae)." Zootaxa 4382, no. 3 (2018): 501. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4382.3.4.

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The Neotropical crab spider genera Tobias Simon, 1895 and Epicadus Simon, 1895 comprise species with remarkable somatic morphology and confounding taxonomic history. The results of our recent cladistic analysis corroborate and extend preceding taxonomic assumptions in showing that Tobias is a junior synonym of Epicadus. In the present paper the six species recently transferred from Tobias to Epicadus are redescribed. Two new species are described based on both males and females: Epicadus dimidiaster sp. nov. and Epicadus tigrinus sp. nov.; the male of Epicadus granulatus Banks, 1909 is described for the first time. The diagnosis of the genus is revised, an identification key is provided, and information on geographical distribution is updated. Epicadus now comprises eleven species.
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35

Erwin, Terry L. "Agra Fabricius (Coleoptera: Carabidae: Harpalinae: Lebiini: Agrina), Arboreal Beetles of Neotropical Forests: The Rare, Non-Neotropical Texas Species at the Generic Northern Limit, with Notes on Their Way of Life." Coleopterists Bulletin 71, no. 4 (2017): 639–51. https://doi.org/10.1649/0010-065X-71.4.639.

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Erwin, Terry L. (2017): Agra Fabricius (Coleoptera: Carabidae: Harpalinae: Lebiini: Agrina), Arboreal Beetles of Neotropical Forests: The Rare, Non-Neotropical Texas Species at the Generic Northern Limit, with Notes on Their Way of Life. The Coleopterists Bulletin 71 (4): 639-651, DOI: 10.1649/0010-065X-71.4.639, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1649/0010-065x-71.4.639
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36

Marusik, Y. M. "A NEW GENUS OF ARANEOID SPIDERS (ARANEI: ARANEOIDAE) FROM NORTHERN INDIA." Far Eastern Entomologist 489 (November 30, 2023): 1–7. https://doi.org/10.25221/fee.489.1.

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SALGADO, ALEXANDRE, and GUSTAVO R. S. RUIZ. "Taxonomic revision of Marma Simon, 1902 (Araneae: Salticidae: Euophryini)." Zootaxa 4899, no. 1 (2020): 287–353. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4899.1.16.

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The Neotropical genus Marma Simon, 1902 is revised. With exception of the holotype of M. femella (Caporiacco, 1955), which was redescribed in previous work, all the other species of the genus were revised based on their types. The type species, M. baeri Simon, 1902, and M. nigritarsis (Simon, 1900) are redescribed based on newly collected specimens. The third and last species presently listed in the World Spider Catalog, M. femella, is confirmed as valid. Two species presently considered synonyms of M. nigritarsis are revalidated: M. rosea (Mello-Leitão, 1941) and M. argentina (Mello-Leitão, 1941). Two species are synonymized: Thysema dorae Mello-Leitão, 1944, syn. nov. with Ocnotelus argentinus Mello-Leitão, 1941 and Paralophostica centralis Soares & Camargo, 1948, syn. nov. with Agelista rosea Mello-Leitão, 1941. Pseudoamphidraus variegatus Caporiacco, 1947 and M. trifidocarinata Caporiacco, 1947 are confirmed as synonyms of M. nigritarsis. Six new species from northern/northeastern Brazil are described: M. abaira sp. nov. (♀), M. linae sp. nov. (♂♀), M. pipa sp. nov. (♂♀), M. sinuosa sp. nov. (♂♀), M. spelunca sp. nov. (♂♀) and M. wesolowskae sp. nov. (♂♀). Also, the male of M. argentina is described for the first time. We give new diagnostic illustrations and updated distribution records for all the species of the genus.
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38

Estalles, Marilú, Nidia Marina Coller, Edgardo Ernesto Di Giácomo, and María Raquel Perier. "Distribution and reproductive biology of the Electric ray Discopyge tschudii Heckel, 1846 in San Matías Gulf, Northern Patagonia, Argentina." Neotropical Ichthyology 9, no. 4 (2011): 831–38. https://doi.org/10.1590/S1679-62252011005000051.

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Estalles, Marilú, Coller, Nidia Marina, Giácomo, Edgardo Ernesto Di, Perier, María Raquel (2011): Distribution and reproductive biology of the Electric ray Discopyge tschudii Heckel, 1846 in San Matías Gulf, Northern Patagonia, Argentina. Neotropical Ichthyology 9 (4): 831-838, DOI: 10.1590/S1679-62252011005000051, URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252011000400014&lng=en&tlng=en
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Chami-Kranon, Thanaphum, Natdanai Likhitrakarn, and Pakawin Dankittipakul. "Allagelena monticola sp. n. (Araneae: Agelenidae), a new species of funnel­web spiders from northern Thailand." Zootaxa 1397 (December 31, 2007): 47–53. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.175358.

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Chami-Kranon, Thanaphum, Likhitrakarn, Natdanai, Dankittipakul, Pakawin (2007): Allagelena monticola sp. n. (Araneae: Agelenidae), a new species of funnel­web spiders from northern Thailand. Zootaxa 1397: 47-53, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.175358
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Peng, Xianjin, and Shuqiang Li. "New Localities And One New Species Of Jumping Spiders (Araneae: Salticidae) From Northern Vietnam." Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 51, no. 1 (2003): 21–24. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4618732.

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Peng, Xianjin, Li, Shuqiang (2003): New Localities And One New Species Of Jumping Spiders (Araneae: Salticidae) From Northern Vietnam. Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 51 (1): 21-24, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4618732
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Nemésio, André. "Eufriesea atlantica sp. n. (Hymenoptera: Apidae), a new orchid bee from the Brazilian Atlantic Forest." Lundiana: International Journal of Biodiversity 8, no. 2 (2008): 147–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.35699/2675-5327.2007.23197.

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Specimens recently recorded as belonging to a species widely distributed in the Neotropical Region, Eufriesea ornata (Mocsáry, 1896) (Hymenoptera: Apidae), in the Brazilian Atlantic Rain Forest, have been shown to belong to a distinct species, Eufriesea atlantica sp. n., described in the present study.
 Keywords: Atlantic Rain Forest, Euglossina, northern Brazil, orchid bees, taxonomy.
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42

Li, Lihong Tu Shuqiang. "Three New And Four Newly Recorded Species Of Linyphiinae And Micronetinae Spiders (Araneae: Linyphiidae) From Northern Vietnam." Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 54, no. 1 (2006): 103–17. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13245162.

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Li, Lihong Tu Shuqiang (2006): Three New And Four Newly Recorded Species Of Linyphiinae And Micronetinae Spiders (Araneae: Linyphiidae) From Northern Vietnam. Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 54 (1): 103-117, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.13245162
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43

Yakovlev, Roman V., Artem E. Naydenov, and Fernando C. Penco. "New data on Neotropical Carpenter Moths of Subfamily Hypoptinae Neumoegen & Dyar, 1894 (Lepidoptera: Cossidae). III. Laberlia - a new genus from Northern and Central Andean Mountains." Ecologica Montenegrina 38 (November 26, 2020): 18–24. https://doi.org/10.37828/em.2020.38.4.

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Yakovlev, Roman V., Naydenov, Artem E., Penco, Fernando C. (2020): New data on Neotropical Carpenter Moths of Subfamily Hypoptinae Neumoegen & Dyar, 1894 (Lepidoptera: Cossidae). III. Laberlia - a new genus from Northern and Central Andean Mountains. Ecologica Montenegrina 38: 18-24, DOI: 10.37828/em.2020.38.4, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.37828/em.2020.38.4
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44

Wang, Lu-Yu, Shuqiang Li, and Dinh-Sac Pham. "The wolf spiders of three national parks in Northern Vietnam (Araneae: Lycosidae)." Zootaxa 5537, no. 2 (2024): 234–44. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5537.2.4.

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Wang, Lu-Yu, Li, Shuqiang, Pham, Dinh-Sac (2024): The wolf spiders of three national parks in Northern Vietnam (Araneae: Lycosidae). Zootaxa 5537 (2): 234-244, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5537.2.4, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5537.2.4
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Wang, Cheng, Shuqiang Li, and Dinh-Sac Pham. "Thirteen species of jumping spiders from northern Vietnam (Araneae, Salticidae)." ZooKeys 1148 (February 16, 2023): 119–65. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1148.98271.

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A new genus and thirteen species of jumping spiders from northern Vietnam are reported. Zabka gen. nov. is erected to accommodate two species transferred from Euophrys Blackwall,1841, including the generotype, Z. cooki (Żabka, 1985), comb. nov., and Z. xuyei (Lin & Li, 2020), comb. nov. Twelve new species are described: Chinattus crewsae sp. nov. (♂♀), C. logunovi sp. nov. (♂♀), Eupoa maidinhyeni sp. nov. (♂♀), E. maddisoni sp. nov. (♂♀), E. ninhbinh sp. nov. (♂), E. zabkai sp. nov. (♂♀), Indopadilla cuc sp. nov. (♂♀), Synagelides ani sp. nov. (♂♀), S. mii sp. nov. (♂♀), S. pengi sp. nov. (♀), S. sancha sp. nov. (♂♀), and Yaginumaella hagiang sp. nov. (♂). The unknown male of Zabka cooki is described for the first time. Diagnostic photos of the habitus and copulatory organs are provided.
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46

Carvalho, Leonardo, Pedro Martins, Marielle Schneider, and Jimmy Cabra-García. "New records of spiders (Arachnida, Araneae) from the state of Roraima, northern Brazil." Check List 13, no. (1) (2017): 1–23. https://doi.org/10.15560/13.1.2040.

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The Brazilian spider fauna comprises thousands of described species, mostly known by only one or two records, and there are large sampling gaps. The spider fauna of the state of Roraima is enigmatic in Brazil and remains largely unknown. Herein, we present a list of spider species recently collected during an expedition in Roraima. Species-level identifications were possible for 229 adult individuals of 54 species. Five species are newly recorded from Brazil, and 30 species are presented for the first time from Roraima. Most of these new records are represented by widespread species, representing the huge and historical deficiency in the spider sampling throughout Roraima.
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47

Rubio, Gonzalo D., Julián E.M. Baigorria, and Cristian E. Stolar. "Two new genera and four new species of jumping spiders (Araneae: Salticidae: Dendryphantini)." Species 23, no. 71 (2022): 193–206. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6477767.

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The new genera <em>Ahijuna</em> gen. n. and <em>Lumptibiella</em> gen. n. (Araneae, Salticidae) including four new species, <em>A. patoruzito</em> sp. n.,<em> L. camporum </em>sp. n.,<em> L. chacoensis</em> sp. n. and <em>L. paranensis</em> sp. n., are described from specimens recently discovered in areas endangered by wildfires in Argentina. The species of these new genera share the typical structure of the genitalia with many Dendryphantini Menge. However, the combination of a distinct atrium on the anterior half of epigynal field for both genera, a small body size, flattened carapace shape, and a distinctive dorsal coloration pattern in the case of <em>Ahijuna </em>gen. n., and the possession of a lump-shaped process on the middle of the male tibia retrolateral side in the case of <em>Lumptibiella</em> gen. n., are not found in other Neotropical dendryphantine. Available ecological data suggests that most of these species inhabit grasslands. Full colored photographs are provided.
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48

Carlos Henrique Marchiori. "Pompilidae Family (Insecta: Hymenoptera) as a parasitoid of spiders (Arachnida: Araneae)." International Journal of Science and Technology Research Archive 2, no. 1 (2022): 001–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.53771/ijstra.2022.2.1.0021.

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Pompilidae is a family of solitary wasps, cosmopolitan, but predominates in tropical regions. They are popularly known as “spider hunting wasps” due to the egg laying behavior of paralyzed spiders that females of most species exhibit. The aim of this manuscript was to carry out an inventory of the Pompilidae Family (Insecta: Diptera) related to its biogeography, bioecology, habitat, geographic distribution, taxonomy, life cycle, phenology and taxonomic and conceptual aspects of the Family, Subfamilies and Species. To this end, a bibliographic survey of Pompilidae was carried out in the years 1979 to 2021. Only complete articles published in scientific journals and expanded abstracts presented at national and international scientific events, Doctoral Thesis and Master's Dissertation were considered. Data were also obtained from platforms such as: Academia.edu, Frontiers, Qeios, Pubmed, Biological Abstract, Publons, Dialnet, World, Wide Science, Springer, RefSeek, Microsoft Academic, Science and ERIC. The knowledge of the Neotropical fauna is fragmented and still presents many taxonomic problems. Pinpelidae not only have significant interactions with the local spider fauna, but adults largely subsist on nectar and therefore also serve pollinators.
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Lin, Yucheng, Dinh-Sac Pham, and Shuqiang Li. "Six New Spiders From Caves Of Northern Vietnam (Araneae: Tetrablemmidae: Ochyroceratidae: Telemidae: Symphytognathidae)." Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 57, no. 2 (2009): 323–42. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4508246.

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Lin, Yucheng, Pham, Dinh-Sac, Li, Shuqiang (2009): Six New Spiders From Caves Of Northern Vietnam (Araneae: Tetrablemmidae: Ochyroceratidae: Telemidae: Symphytognathidae). Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 57 (2): 323-342, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4508246
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50

Tovar-Márquez, José, Richard A. Torres, and Deivys M. Alvarez-Garcia. "Diversity of orb-weaving spiders (Arachnida: Araneae) from tropical dry forest in Northern Colombia, with eleven new records for the country." Journal of Natural History 55, no. 19-20 (2021): 1237–50. https://doi.org/10.1080/00222933.2021.1943030.

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Tovar-Márquez, José, Torres, Richard A., Alvarez-Garcia, Deivys M. (2021): Diversity of orb-weaving spiders (Arachnida: Araneae) from tropical dry forest in Northern Colombia, with eleven new records for the country. Journal of Natural History 55 (19-20): 1237-1250, DOI: 10.1080/00222933.2021.1943030, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222933.2021.1943030
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