Academic literature on the topic 'Nepal, history'

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Journal articles on the topic "Nepal, history"

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Kafle, Dol Raj. "A History of Untouchability in Nepal." Voice of History 31, no. 1 (2023): 10–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/voh.v31i1.53790.

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This study tries to explore how the practice of untouchability developed in the ancient Indian Aryan society and over time entered Nepal and gradually took root in Nepali society. This study presents an argument based on historical facts that the practice of untouchability originated in the Indian Aryan society under the practice of some of the elites who had been in powerful positions. The practice was mainly instituted by the elites to continue exercising their power to subjugate the powerless. As the same, elite Aryans started migrating to Nepal during the ancient period, they brought with them the same practice to continue exercising self-acquired power within the Nepali society. But there was no strongly practiced untouchability in ancient Nepali society. The practice was slowly instituted with the adoption of associated rituals and traditions. The main objective of this study is to explore and analyze untouchability from a historical perspective. The custom of untouchability has existed in Nepal for centuries, there is limited historical evidence of any efforts to abolish it during the ancient and medieval periods. This study combines a qualitative research approach and a historical framework to explore the connection between a social norm and its history.
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Dhungel, Kamal Raj. "A History of FDI in Hydropower Development in Nepal." Hydro Nepal: Journal of Water, Energy and Environment 18 (March 15, 2016): 22–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/hn.v18i0.14639.

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In Nepal, hydropower is an obvious target for foreign aid and foreign investment. To date, a number of notable hydropower projects were constructed through foreign aid and that history dates back to 1911, when the Britain supported the Pharping hydropower project near Kathmandu. Today, India, China, USA and Norway are investigating the prospects for Nepali hydropower development. This paper traces this history of Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) in Nepal. HYDRO Nepal Journal of Water Energy and EnvironmentVolume- 18, 2016, JanuaryPage -22 to 24
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Singh, Rakesh, Anoop Krishna Gupta, Babita Singh, Pragyan Basnet, and S. M. Yasir Arafat. "History of psychiatry in Nepal." BJPsych International 19, no. 1 (2021): 7–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/bji.2021.51.

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The history of psychiatry as a discipline in Nepal has been poorly studied. We have attempted to summarise historical landmarks to explore how it began and its evolution over time in relation to contemporary political events. Although Nepal has achieved several milestones, from establishing a psychiatric out-patient department with one psychiatrist in 1961 to having more than 500 psychiatric in-patient beds with 200 psychiatrists by 2020, the pace, commitment and dedication seem to be slower than necessary: the current national mental health policy dates back to 1996 and has not been updated since; there is no Mental Health Act; the number of psychiatric nurses and in-patient psychiatric beds has increased only slowly; and there is a dearth of professional supervision in rehabilitation centres. Thus, despite making significant progress, much more is required, at greater intensity and speed, and with wide collaboration and political commitment in order to improve the mental health of all Nepali citizens, including those living in rural areas and or in deprived conditions.
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Tiwari, Chitra. "Red Star over the Himalayas." Current History 104, no. 683 (2005): 295–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/curh.2005.104.683.295.

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Those who have watched the deteriorating political conditions in Nepal for several years are skeptical of the royal regime's capacity to bring the insurgency under control…. Nepal, they say, is now destined for a surge in violence and the 237-year-old Nepali monarchy appears doomed.
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Author, No. "Medical History Of Nepal." Journal of Nepal Medical Association 7, no. 3-4 (2003): 111–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.31729/jnma.1544.

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Tiwari, Ram Krishna. "Nepal’s Armed Conflict and the Peace Process." Tribhuvan University Journal 28, no. 1-2 (2013): 217–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/tuj.v28i1-2.26244.

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This paper deals with the political development of Nepal and its history of armed conflict. The formation of Nepali nation-state is not very long, again throughout its political history Nepal remained an independent country, but this country experienced a decade long political conflict from 1996 to 2006. The failure of political change of 1951 and 1990 prepared a political ground for the official beginning the People’s War, and after 2006 the country is moving into the path of peace process. Similarly, the formation of political parties has not a long history compared it with the beginning of democratic movement in India, China and other countries of the world. The poor political vision of the political leaders failed to institutionalize the political change of Nepal, and now the ongoing peace process of Nepal should erase all the weaknesses and conclude it for building prosperous nation.
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Khanal, Dr Uttam. "Role of the Nepali Army for Geo-Strategic Importance in the Past Four Centuries." Social Science, Humanities and Sustainability Research 4, no. 1 (2023): p19. http://dx.doi.org/10.22158/sshsr.v4n1p19.

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The history of the Nepal army is brave and glorious in the context of the world military. They protect their own motherland and also making independence, integrity, sovereignty for the nation is its motto. The great campaign for the nation’s security, freedom and protection of the nation through movement is the main goal. It has made an incomparable contribution to the nation; war with the British-Nepal, Nepal-Tibet-China and World War also. It has been successfully achieved with skillful leadership of the military in the past four and half centuries. This paper is fully gathering important information of Nepal army for past to present now. It is getting to answer the question: What was the role of the army to protect the nation? What skill full tactics made to British war? Was Nepal’s army leading a symbolic role of national unity? Why is the Nepali army bravery in the world? All evidence is taken using analytical methods, briefly of the army’s history, role and geo-strategic importance, activities of historical expectation, skills used in different wars for national unity and integration. The army was organized in 1744 by the Gorkha state of Prithvi Narayan Shah and it was the first military structure in South Asian countries. The War of British-Nepal has been a proud history since 1814 and also written as golden words by the side of Britain to the Nepali army. It is very useful evidence for all Nepali people and from other countries of the world that the military will be bright in the future.
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Gautam, Mahendra. "Causes of Ambivalence in Nepal and America Relations." Researcher CAB: A Journal for Research and Development 2, no. 1 (2023): 191–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/rcab.v2i1.57651.

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The United States of America and Nepal have worked together in many different fields after establishing bilateral diplomatic relations in 1947. The USA has been contributing to development sectors like infrastructure development. Still, there is a growing ambivalence among Nepali Youths, especially on the nature of their bilateral relationship. However, Nepal’s political parties have different perspectives on how America is engaged in Nepal. In 2022 Nepal ratified Millennium Challenge Corporation (MCC) from the parliament under fierce criticism and strong protests from some political parties, their sister wings, and even Civil Society Groups. Their protests were primarily concerned with the feeling that both countries have no equal status in the bilateral relationship. There are a few questions on the nature of American presence in Nepal. Nepal is a geopolitically significant land between two emerging nations of the world; India and China. There is a history of American interference in different countries of the world that has become a source of ambivalence in Nepal. Left wings politicians are very doubtful of the role of the USA in Nepal, especially how it showed desperation in turmoil to ratify the MCC project. This context has fuelled mistrust against the USA in Nepal. Though the majority of the youths of Nepal dream of going to America at any cost, they are still protesting against the American presence in the country. The attraction of Nepali youths to Diversity Visa applications and strong street protests against MCC are full of juxtapositions. Why this duality exists in the mind of Nepali youths? This article aims to study the causes of ambivalence in the relationship between the nations. The United States of America and Nepal have worked together in many different fields after establishing bilateral diplomatic relations in 1947. The USA has been contributing to development sectors like infrastructure development. Still, there is a growing ambivalence among Nepali Youths, especially on the nature of their bilateral relationship. However, Nepal’s political parties have different perspectives on how America is engaged in Nepal. In 2022 Nepal ratified Millennium Challenge Corporation (MCC) from the parliament under fierce criticism and strong protests from some political parties, their sister wings, and even Civil Society Groups. Their protests were primarily concerned with the feeling that both countries have no equal status in the bilateral relationship. There are a few questions on the nature of American presence in Nepal. Nepal is a geopolitically significant land between two emerging nations of the world; India and China. There is a history of American interference in different countries of the world that has become a source of ambivalence in Nepal. Left wings politicians are very doubtful of the role of the USA in Nepal, especially how it showed desperation in turmoil to ratify the MCC project. This context has fuelled mistrust against the USA in Nepal. Though the majority of the youths of Nepal dream of going to America at any cost, they are still protesting against the American presence in the country. The attraction of Nepali youths to Diversity Visa applications and strong street protests against MCC are full of juxtapositions. Why this duality exists in the mind of Nepali youths? This article aims to study the causes of ambivalence in the relationship between the nations.
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B.C., Gopal. "History of Mathematics in Nepal." Academic Journal of Mathematics Education 4, no. 1 (2021): 13–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/ajme.v4i1.45585.

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Nepal is one of the nations of South Asia, which is situated in the southern part of the Himalayan region. In retrospect, the ancient history of South Asian subcontinent reveals that it consisted of many kingdoms for several centuries of its history. The later geo-political subdivision of the subcontinent consists of eight nations, and these nations are coordinated by the institution of SAARC established in 1985AD (Schaaf, 1975). Modern India covers major part of the subcontinent. Obviously, the ancient India has influenced the religions, culture, costumes, social practices, etc. of other nations of the subcontinent.
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Dhakal, Sedunath. "Consequences of Ethnic and Madhesh Movements of Nepal." KMC Research Journal 1, no. 1 (2017): 27–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/kmcrj.v1i1.28242.

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This paper explores on the consequences of ethnic and regional conflicts in Nepal, and also clarifies about how the recognition of Madheshi people deferred after the Madhesh movement -2015. Conflict has really created the misunderstanding and gap to split the deep and long time relationship among different ethnic and regional people living harmoniously in Nepal since long in its history. It has also changed the attitudes and perspectives of Nepali people to look at India and China, Nepal’s two neighbours. Further it made Nepal as a state able to rethink about alternatives for lessening dependency and to step ahead for strengthening its sovereignty.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Nepal, history"

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Pettigrew, Judith. "Shamanic dialogue : history, representation and landscape in Nepal." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 1995. https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/272472.

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Shrestha, Sheel Manju. "Historical analysis of vocational education in Nepal." Diss., Virginia Tech, 1991. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/38618.

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The purpose of this research was to analyze the vocational education plans of Nepal through an historical study by identifying their successes and failures. The specific objectives of the study were (a) to provide an historical background of general education and vocational education, (b) to analyze the strengths and inadequacies of the vocational education systems implemented in Nepal since 1950, (c) to review vocational education components implemented in other developing countries, and (d) to provide implications for Nepal's vocational programs. Relevant historical documents were the basis of this research. The publications of the Ministry of Education of Nepal, Tribhuvan University of Nepal and its numerous colleges, international organizations, and authors knowledgeable in the Nepalese education field served as primary and secondary sources. The development of formal vocational education in Nepal was traced, beginning with its origin in the traditional occupational and social structure. Descriptions, salient features, and objectives of three different education plans implemented since 1950, namely, (a) the basic education system, (b) the multipurpose education system, and (c) the national education system, were compiled. Each 'of these systems increasingly emphasized vocational education and produced many significant results, yet each of these systems was abandoned because of its limited successes. The strengths and weaknesses of these systems were identified and analyzed. Aspects of female education were separately studied because of their special relevance to vocational education in developing countries. The reasons behind the adoption and the failure of these systems were also discussed. External influence in the formulation of the programs, dependence on foreign financial assistance, ambitious expansions, lack of qualified teachers and educational materials, and the lack of coordination among different agencies were identified as the main problems.
Ed. D.
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Fujita, Koji, 耕史 藤田, Lonnie G. Thompson, et al. "Thirty-year history of glacier melting in the Nepal Himalayas." American Geophysical Union, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/2237/11359.

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Locke, Piers. "History, practice, identity : an institutional ethnography of elephant handlers in Chitwan, Nepal." Thesis, University of Kent, 2006. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.445711.

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Budhathoki, Prabhu. "Developing conservation governance strategies : holistic management of protected areas in Nepal." Thesis, University of Greenwich, 2012. http://gala.gre.ac.uk/9453/.

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The Buffer Zone (BZ) concept has been introduced in Nepal as a key component of the national biodiversity conservation strategy to mitigate the impacts of protected areas on local communities, and thereby reduce adverse impacts of local people on protected areas. Unlike traditional Buffer Zone programmes which are mostly limited to creating a protective layer and/or distributing economic benefits to local people, the Buffer Zone management approach in Nepal integrates livelihoods and conservation issues and their linkages in a more holistic and balanced manner. The programme has been successful in establishing a network of community institutions and in mobilising large numbers of local communities in conservation and community development. The research findings clearly indicate that the current Buffer Zone management approach based on park revenue sharing for community development has been successful in developing positive attitudes among local people towards protected areas. There is also evidence of improvement in the condition of forests and biodiversity in the Buffer Zone and a decrease in pressure inside the protected areas for basic forestry resources. The BZ communities also feel empowered by the Buffer Zone management programme. These outputs suggest that if properly designed, the Buffer Zone management programme can achieve both conservation and development objectives ensuring the long-term integrity of the protected areas. At the same time, however, the research has also revealed that the existing incentives and institutional arrangements adopted in the Buffer Zone management programme were necessary but not sufficient to address present and potential challenges in Chitwan National Park. There is a need to use additional instruments to demonstrate Buffer Zone management as a viable conservation governance strategy to expand conservation into the areas beyond park boundaries ensuring greater stability of the Park. Any park management strategy seeking to make tangible impacts on conservation, livelihood and governance should have five elements, namely; incentive, empowerment, education, enforcement and integration (IEEEI); and appropriate policy and institutional frameworks to implement them in an integrated way. If issues such as inclusion, equity, empowerment and integration are properly incorporated into the policies and programmes of the Buffer Zone management, the Buffer Zone management strategy adopted in Chitwan could be promoted as a viable model for the sustainable management of protected areas situated in a human dominated landscape.
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Asplund, Leif. "The Textual History of Kavikumārāvadāna : The relations between the main texts, editions and translations." Doctoral thesis, Stockholms universitet, Institutionen för orientaliska språk, 2013. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-94803.

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This study consists of three main parts. Part I contains introductory matter and a presentation of the manuscript material which contains stories about Kavikumāra, one of the Buddha’s earlier lives, and a rough classification of the material. Part II contains editions and translations of some of the texts containing this story and in addition one text which is the source of a part of one text. Part III contains summaries and analyses of the main texts. Part I begins with a characterization of the avadāna literature genre followed by definitions of some terms used and a characterization of the texts treated in this study. All the known texts containing a story about Kavikumāra and their manuscript sources are enumerated. In Part II editions of some of the texts mentioned in Part I are found. Different types of editions and the relations of those types with my editions are treated. The characteristics of some of the manuscripts are described. The edition of the Tibetan translation of a part of the Sanghabhedavastu of the Mūlasarvāstivādavinaya is used as a check on Gnoli’s edition of the Sanskrit text, which is translated. The central part of this study is the synoptic editions of chapter 26 of Kalpadrumāvadānamālā and a prose paraphrase of the text and their translations. Critical editions of two more Tibetan texts and a diplomatic edition of two Sanskrit texts are also given. In Part III summaries of and comparisons between three of the main texts containing stories about Kavikumāra are made. The structure of the text in Kalpadrumāvadānamālā is described and the sources for the different parts are indicated. This text has been chosen for analysis because it is the earliest text which incorporates all the parts which are found in later texts containing the story. The relations of an extremely fragmentary text with the other texts are treated. A comparison of the stories about Kavikumāra and the Hero Story is made. The conclusion summarizes the main findings.
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Luintel, Gyanu Gautam. "Intrastate Armed Conflict and Peacebuilding in Nepal: An Assessment of the Political and Economic Agency of Women." PDXScholar, 2016. http://pdxscholar.library.pdx.edu/open_access_etds/2747.

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The proliferation of intrastate armed conflicts has been one of the significant threats to global peace, security, and governance. Such conflicts may trigger resource exploitation, environmental degradation, human rights violations, human and drug trafficking, and terrorism. Women may suffer disproportionately from armed conflicts due to their unequal social status. While they endure the same effects of the conflict as the rest of the population, they also become targets of gender-based violence. However, women can also be active agents of armed conflict and perpetrate violence. Therefore, political and scientific communities at the national and international levels are now increasingly interested in developing a better understanding of the role of women in, and effect on them from, armed conflict. A better understanding of the roles of women in conflict would help to prevent conflicts and promote peace. Following in-depth interviews with civil society members who witnessed the decade-long armed conflict between Communist Party of Nepal-Maoist (CPN-M) and the Government of Nepal (GoN) (1996-2006) and thereafter the peacebuildng process, I assess the political and economic agency of women particularly in terms of their role in, and impact on them from, the armed conflict and peacebuilding processes. My research revealed that a large number of women, particularly those from rural areas, members of socially oppressed groups, poor and productive age (i.e., 14 - 45 years) - participated in the armed conflict as combatants, political cadres, motivators, and members of the cultural troupe in CPN-M, despite deeply entrenched patriarchal values in Nepali society. The GoN also recruited women in combatant roles who took part in the armed conflict. Women joined the armed conflict voluntarily, involuntarily, or as a survival strategy. Women who did not participate directly in the armed conflict were affected in many different ways. They were required to perform multiple tasks and unconventional roles at both household and community levels, particularly due to the absence or shortage of men in rural areas as they were killed, disappeared, or displaced. At the household level, women performed the role of household head- both politically and economically. However, in most cases the economic agency of women was negatively affected. At the community level, women's role as peacebuilders, members of community based organizations and civil society organizations either increased or decreased depending on the situation. Despite active participation of women in formal and informal peacebuilding processes at different levels, they were excluded from most of the high level formal peace processes. However, they were able to address some of the women's issues (e.g., access to parental property, inclusion in the state governance mechanism) at the constitutional level. The armed conflict changed gender relations to some extent, and some women acquired new status, skills and power by assuming new responsibilities. However, these changes were gained at the cost of grave violations of human rights and gender-based violence committed by the warring sides. Also, the gains made by women were short-lived and their situation often returned to status quo in the post-conflict period.
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Smith, Katherine. "Continuity and Change in a 19th Century Illustrated Devi Mahatmya Manuscript From Nepal." VCU Scholars Compass, 2014. http://scholarscompass.vcu.edu/etd/3564.

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In the Hindu tradition of the Indian subcontinent, worship of the goddess has long been practiced as supreme embodiment of the divine. Around the second century, a Sanskrit Purana (ancient Hindu text that extols deities) titled the Markandeya Purana details the battles of the supreme Goddess Durga against the illusions and negative energy in the universe. This textual version of the Devi Mahatmya “Praise of the Goddess” serves as the foundation for the nineteenth century Nepalese illustrated Devi Mahatmya, commissioned by Tej Bahadur Rana from Pokhara district in Nepal. Because the folios closely follow the textual Devi Mahatmya, the illustrations’ amalgamation of styles demonstrates a double entendre of religious and political frameworks represented through Indian religious iconography with localized motifs and styles from Nepal. In this study, I argue that the illustrated Nepalese Devi Mahatmya indicates a shift in power from the Shah aristocracy to Rana oligarchy. This Devi Mahatmya contextualizes the social, religious, and historical events of nineteenth century Nepal, as a unique extension to the current scholarship about the Devi Mahatmya since it is dated and has a known patron. The intentional amalgamation of previous Newar styles, localized elements, and European décor reveals the mythical being contemporized, that is, drawing from English modernism to empower the Rana family, adding a unique flair to this manuscript as opposed to previous Devi Mahatmyas of Indian Guler or Newar style. Within the nineteenth century Nepali Devi Mahatmya, the background of this Devi Mahatmya is Guler-inspired, utilizing lightly hued backgrounds and landscapes, suggesting that the artist(s) had observed Guler compositions prior to this commission. The Nepali and Newar motifs contextualizes the Devi Mahatmyas commissioning in Pokhara, as these elements comment on the clan patriarch Jung Bahadur Rana and uncle of the patron usurping power from the Shah king, asserting a new Rana oligarchy that would last until 1951. As a result, this Devi Mahatmya is used as an offering to the goddess to legitimize Prime Minister Jung Bahadur Rana and the nephews that would follow his legacy.
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Brown, Kerry Lucinda. "Dīpaṅkara Buddha and the Patan Samyak Mahādāna in Nepal: Performing the Sacred in Newar Buddhist Art". VCU Scholars Compass, 2014. http://scholarscompass.vcu.edu/etd/3635.

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Every four years, in the middle of a cold winter night, devotees bearing images of 126 Buddhas, Bodhisattvas, and other important deities assemble in the Nepalese city of Patan for an elaborate gift giving festival known as Samyak Mahādāna (“The Perfect Great Gift”). Celebrated by Nepal’s Newar Buddhist community, Samyak honors one of the Buddhas of the historical past called Dīpaṅkara. Dīpaṅkara’s importance in Buddhism is rooted in ancient textual and visual narratives that promote the cultivation of generosity through religious acts of giving (Skt. dāna). During Samyak, large images of Dīpaṅkara Buddha ceremoniously walk in procession to the event site, aided by a man who climbs inside the wooden body to assume the legs of the Buddha. Once arranged at the event, Dīpaṅkara is honored with an array of offerings until dusk the following day. This dissertation investigates how Newar Buddhists utilize art and ritual at Samyak to reenact and reinforce ancient Buddhist narratives in their contemporary lives. The study combines art historical methods of iconographic analysis with a contextual study of the ritual components of the Samyak Mahādāna to analyze the ways religious spectacle embeds core Buddhist values within in the multilayered components of art, ritual, and communal performance. Principally, Samyak reaffirms the foundational Buddhist belief in the cultivation of generosity (Skt. dāna pāramitā) through meritorious acts of giving (Skt. dāna). However, the synergy of image and ritual performance at Samyak provides a critical framework to examine the artistic, religious, and ritual continuities of past and present in the Newar Buddhist community of the Kathmandu Valley. An analysis of the underlying meta-narrative and conceptualization of Samyak suggests the construction of a dynamic visual narrative associated with sacred space, ritual cosmology, and religious authority. Moreover, this dissertation demonstrates the role of Samyak Mahādāna in constructing Buddhist identity in Nepal, as the festival provides an opportunity to examine how Newar Buddhists utilize art, ritual, and performance to reaffirm their ancient Buddhist heritage.
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Galli, Lucia Maria Sara. "The accidental pilgrimage of a rich beggar : the account of tshong dpon Kha stag 'Dzam yag's travels through Tibet, Nepal, and India (1944-1956)." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2017. https://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:28e5ea72-794c-443e-b626-651a71a0974a.

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The Tibetan literary corpus offers a wide array of (auto)biographical accounts; Tibetans have been recollecting - and narrating - life stories in earnest since the "later diffusion" (Tib. phyi dar) of Buddhism in the 11th century. The hybrid essence of life writing, suspended between fact and fiction, finds a perfect expression in the text at the core of the present dissertation, i.e. the journal (Tib. nyin deb) of a 20th century Khams pa trader, Kha stag 'Dzam yag. The text records the events, travels, and impressions experienced by the author between 1944 and 1956; structured like a diary, this autodiegetic text, originally written in a scroll-paper format, was later edited and finally published in India in 1997. Two different heuristic devices, i.e. narratology and socio-economic analysis, are used in the present dissertation to analyse the structure and content of the nyin deb, as well as the author's idiosyncrasies emerging from the process of narrativisation. Whereas the narratological approach allows the identification of the interplay of memory, self, and culture in the socio-historical context of mid-20th century Tibet, the socio-economic analysis reflects on the nyin deb as a form of social history rather than personal narrative. The identification of "true", historical facts confirms the author's claims to factuality, thus providing unique information and insight regarding the political and economic role of Khams pa traders in 1940s-1950s Tibet, as well as the development of new pilgrimage rituals and the emergence of forms of "spiritual tourism" in modern India.
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Books on the topic "Nepal, history"

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Senā, Nepal Śāhī Nepāla, ed. Śāhī Nepālī Sainika niśānaharūko saṅkshipta itihāsa =: Royal Nepalese Army colours, a short history. Śāhī Nepālī Jaṅgī Aḍḍā, 1991.

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Hamal, Lakshman B. Military history of Nepal. Sharda Pustak Mandir, 1995.

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Vaidya, Tulasī Rāma. Social history of Nepal. Anmol Publications, 1993.

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Whelpton, John. A history of Nepal. Cambridge University Press, 2005.

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1946-, Bajracharya Bhadra Ratha, Sharma Sita Ram 1932-, and Bakshi S. R. 1935-, eds. Cultural history of Nepal. Anmol Publications, 1993.

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Indian Council of World Affairs, ed. Perspectives on Nepal: Recent history and Indo-Nepal relations. Shipra Publications, 2016.

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Rana, Pashupati Shumshere J. B., 1941- and Dhungel Dwarika Nath 1945-, eds. Contemporary Nepal. Vikas, 1998.

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Mani, Dixit Kanak, and Ramachandran Shastri, eds. State of Nepal. Himal Books, 2002.

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Singh, Nagendra Kr. Nepal: Refugee to ruler : a militant race of Nepal. APH pub. Corp., 1997.

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Bajrācārya, Badrīratna. Buddhism of Nepal. Ananda Kuti Vihara Trust, 1986.

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Book chapters on the topic "Nepal, history"

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Karki, Krishna Bahadur, and Shree Prasad Vista. "History of Soil Research." In The Soils of Nepal. Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-80999-7_2.

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Karki, Krishna Bahadur, and Shree Prasad Vista. "History of Soil Research." In The Soils of Nepal. Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-80999-7_2.

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Chalise, Hom Nath. "Aging in Nepal." In Science Across Cultures: The History of Non-Western Science. Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-76501-9_13.

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Fisher, Robert, Richard Thwaites, and Mohan Poudel. "The history and context of community forestry in Nepal." In Community Forestry in Nepal. Routledge, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315445168-2.

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Mason, Colin. "The Mountain States: Nepal and Bhutan." In A Short History of Asia. Macmillan Education UK, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-137-34061-0_23.

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Rothchild, Jennifer, and Priti Shrestha Piya. "Rituals, Taboos, and Seclusion: Life Stories of Women Navigating Culture and Pushing for Change in Nepal." In The Palgrave Handbook of Critical Menstruation Studies. Springer Singapore, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-0614-7_66.

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Abstract Drawing from life history narratives of 84 women in Nepal, we examine women’s particular lived experiences of cultural rituals, traditions, and taboos surrounding menstruation, as well as the practice of seclusion, which in it extreme form, sequesters menstruating women into menstrual huts (chaupadi). Grounding our analysis in the specific sociocultural context of Nepali women themselves reveals important dynamics about gender formation, the perpetuation of power, relationships with one’s own body, and resistance to gendered constructions. These findings can then inform effective policies and programs to create awareness and change people’s understandings of and practices surrounding menstruation not only in the context of Nepal, but elsewhere as well.
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Kaphle, Krishna. "Veterinary Practice in Nepal." In Encyclopaedia of the History of Science, Technology, and Medicine in Non-Western Cultures. Springer Netherlands, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-7747-7_8922.

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Dangi, Tek B., Birendra Kc, and Laxman Gautam. "History of tourism planning and development in Nepal: achievements and challenges to sustainable future of tourism." In Tourism planning and development in South Asia. CABI, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1079/9781789246698.0003.

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Abstract While presenting the history of tourism development in Nepal with reference to some global initiatives, this chapter discusses the major achievements and challenges in (sustainable) tourism development and offers some recommendations, along with practical implications for policy-making bodies and practitioners.
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Jha, Kalpana. "History of Nepal Amid Contentions: The Rise of Madhesi Identity." In SpringerBriefs in Anthropology. Springer Singapore, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-2926-4_1.

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Pokhrel, Durga, and Anthony B. J. Willet. "10. History of an indigenous community management organization in Nepal." In Indigenous Organizations and Development. Practical Action Publishing, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.3362/9781780445199.010.

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Conference papers on the topic "Nepal, history"

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Kafle, Mukesh Raj. "“Electric power in Nepal: History, experiences & possibilities.”." In 2007 IEEE Conference on the History of Electric Power. IEEE, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/hep.2007.4510261.

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Pye, Alexandra, Kip V. Hodges, Todd A. Ehlers, Matthijs C. van Soest, Christopher S. McDonald, and Basant Bhandari. "THE EXHUMATION HISTORY OF THE GREATER HIMALAYAN SEQUENCE, CENTRAL NEPAL." In GSA Connects 2022 meeting in Denver, Colorado. Geological Society of America, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1130/abs/2022am-380519.

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Pariyar, Jitendra, and Binuma Shrestha. "Clinical presentation and management of malignant germ cell ovarian tumours in BPKMCH." In 16th Annual International Conference RGCON. Thieme Medical and Scientific Publishers Private Ltd., 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0039-1685406.

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Background: Germ cell malignancies account for about 5% of all ovarian cancers. These tumours grow rapidly and often produce symptoms quicker than the slow growing epithelial tumour. Commonly seen in the first two decades of life germ cell malignancies are highly chemosensitive and are potentially curable with surgery and chemotherapy. This study is the first of its kind regarding the epidemiology, management and outcome of patients with malignant germ cell tumour in Nepal. Objective: To analyze the clinical presentation and management outcomes of malignant germ cell tumours managed in B.P. Koirala Memorial Cancer Hospital, Nepal. Methodology: Descriptive study conducted in B.P. Koirala Memorial Cancer Hospital, Nepal. Case records of malignant germ cell tumours attending the hospital from January 1999 to December 2009 were analyzed regarding their illness history, clinical examination, investigations, treatment, follow-up and outcomes measured. Observations: Total 65 cases of malignant germ cell tumours with age range from 2 to 58 years (mean 21.7 years) were received. 42% cases were Tibeto-Burmese; 30% were Indo-Aryans. There were 15 cases (23%) of dysgeminoma, 21 endodermal sinus tumor (32%), 16 Immature Cystic Teratoma (24.5%), 9 (14%) Mixed Germ Cell, 2 unclassified GCT (3.5%) and 2 malignant transformation in teratoma (3.5%). 33 (49.5%) patients had early stage disease, 37 (57%) underwent fertility preserving surgery. 4 cases (9%) due to disseminated disease, underwent neoadjuvant chemotherapy followed by debulking surgery. 51 cases (78.5%) received adjuvant chemotherapy (BEP or EP regimen). The overall survival was 70%. Conclusion: Early stage germ cell malignancies can be safely managed by fertility preserving surgery followed by, chemotherapy if indicated. For advanced diseases, neoadjuvant chemotherapy followed by surgery can be undertaken with curable intent.
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Lama Sherpa, Tshering, Peter G. DeCelles, and Barbara Carrapa. "EXHUMATION HISTORY OF THE BHUMICHULA PLATEAU: A RELICT LOW RELIEF SURFACE IN THE HIMALAYAN THRUST BELT OF NEPAL?" In GSA Annual Meeting in Phoenix, Arizona, USA - 2019. Geological Society of America, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1130/abs/2019am-334890.

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Karmany, Putu Anggi Widia, Setyo Sri Rahardjo, and Bhisma Murti. "Effect of Low Birth Weight on the Risk of Pneumonia in Children Under Five: Meta-Analysis." In The 7th International Conference on Public Health 2020. Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.26911/the7thicph.01.61.

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ackground: Pneumonia remains the foremost cause of death from infectious diseases in children under five. Previous studies reported the association between low birth weight and pneumonia in children under five. The purpose of this meta-analysis study was to assess the effect of low birth weight on the risk of pneumonia in children under five. Subjects and Method: This was meta-analysis and systematic review. The study collected published articles from Google Scholar, PubMed, and Springer Link databases. Keywords used “birth weight” AND “pneumonia children under 5” OR “pneumonia” AND “case control”. The inclusion criteria were full text, using English language, and using case control study design. The study subject was children under five. Intervention was low birthweight with comparison normal birthweight. The study outcome was pneumonia. The data were analyzed using RevMan 5.3 program. Results: 6 studies from Nepal, Ethiopia, India, Tanzania, Brazil, and Egypt. This study reported that children with history of low birthweight had the risk of pneumonia 1.96 times than those with normal birthweight (aOR = 1.96; 95% CI= 0.99 to 3.86; p= 0.050). Conclusion: Low birthweight increases the risk of pneumonia in children under five. Keywords: pneumonia, low birth weight, children under five Correspondence: Putu Anggi Widia Karmany. Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret. Jl. Ir. Sutami 36A, Surakarta 57126, Central Java. Email: putuanggiwidiakarmany@-gmail.com. Mobile: 087864306006
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Bista, Aayush, Diwakar Bista, Hemlal Bhattarai, and Pramod Bhusal. "Study of the impact of lighting intervention in historic and touristic city of Nepal." In 2023 IEEE Sustainable Smart Lighting World Conference & Expo (LS18). IEEE, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ls1858153.2023.10170445.

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López-Manzanares, F., C. Mileto, W. Pisarra, and F. Trizio. "Preliminary Approach for a Prototype of Sustainable Antiseismic Dwelling in Nepal Based on the Historic Vernacular Tradition." In 12th International Conference on Structural Analysis of Historical Constructions. CIMNE, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.23967/sahc.2021.192.

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Liberatore, Domenico, Salvatore Russo, and Luigi Sorrentino. "150 Combined ND techniques for structural assessment: the case of historic Nepali constructions after the 2015 Gorkha earthquake." In The Eighteenth International Conference of Experimental Mechanics. MDPI, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/icem18-05271.

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Furukawa, Aiko, Junji Kiyono, and K. Toki. "IDENTIFICATION OF DAMAGE TO A TWO-STORY HISTORIC MASONRY BUILDING IN NEPAL DUE TO THE 2015 GORKHA EARTHQUAKE USING NATURAL FREQUENCIES AND MODE SHAPES." In XI International Conference on Structural Dynamics. EASD, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.47964/1120.9069.19477.

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J. Skuzovatov, M. "Reconstruction of tectonic history of Nepa-Botuoba anteclise south-central part on the basis of regional seismic lines Batolit and Prisajano-Lensk ana." In 5th EAGE International Scientific and Practical Conference and Exhibition on Engineering and Mining Geophysics. European Association of Geoscientists & Engineers, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.3997/2214-4609.20147339.

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Reports on the topic "Nepal, history"

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Cannon, Mariah, and Pauline Oosterhoff. Bonded: Life Stories from Agricultural Communities in South-Eastern Nepal. Institute of Development Studies (IDS), 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/clarissa.2021.003.

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In the Terai region of South-Eastern Nepal, there persists a form of agricultural bonded labour called Harwa-Charwa, rooted in agricultural feudal social relations. The Terai has a long and dynamic political history with limited employment opportunities and high levels of migration. This paper is an external qualitative analysis of over 150 life stories from individuals living in an area with high levels of bonded labour. These stories were previously analysed during a workshop through a collective participatory analysis. Both the participatory analysis and external analysis found similar mechanisms that trap people in poverty and bonded labour. The disaggregation by age in the external analysis could explain why child marriage and child labour were very important in the collective analysis but did not match the results of a baseline survey in the same geographical area that found only a few cases. The respondents were aged between 15 and 65. Child marriage and child labour had shaped the lives of the adults but have since decreased. Methodologically, the different ways of analysis diverge in their ability to differentiate timelines. The participatory analysis gives historical insights on pathways into child labour, but although some of the social norms persist this situation has changed.
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Shrestha, Sahara. Change in use of public space: A case study of Te Bahal, Kathmandu, Nepal and historic district of Savannah, Georgia. Iowa State University, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.31274/cc-20240624-348.

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Wright, Emily D., and Matthew Cattaneo. Causal Analysis Report for ?Demolition of Historic and Yet-to-be-Determined Radar Towers at TTR Without Completing Required NEPA Process?. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1483199.

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