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1

Dhungel, Bashu Dev, and Kul Prasad Lamichhane. "Effects of Coronavirus on Nepalese Economy." Economic Review of Nepal 3, no. 1 (2020): 17–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/ern.v3i1.61744.

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This article, Effects of Coronavirus on Nepalese Economy, focuses on the effects the coronavirus had on the economic growth in Nepal during the pandemic situation. The main objective of this study was to explore the effects of COVID-19 on the Nepalese economy and to provide some guidance to policymakers to minimize the economic losses from COVID-19. This study employed a descriptive research design to explore the impact of COVID-19 on Nepal’s GDP growth. The results indicate that the virus was found to be hitting these sectors hardest: mining and quarrying, industrial sectors, construction sec
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Vaidya, Rashesh. "Contribution of Mountaineering Tourism to Nepalese Economy." Nepalese Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Management 4, no. 1 (2023): 35–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/njhtm.v4i1.53313.

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Snow-capped mountains and Nepal are analogous. The mountains have become synonymous with Nepal. The mountains that run along Nepal's northern border have become not only a symbol of the country but also an important part of its economy. The nation and the Nepalese tourism industries have been branding the snow-capped mountains to attract tourists from around the world. Mountaineers around the world visit Nepal to conquer the mountains. In the process of mountaineering, Nepal has been generating a good amount of revenue. Hence, the paper tries to find out the contribution of mountain tourism to
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Nepal, Dilina, and Maheshwor Adhikari. "IMPACT OF TRADE DEFICIT ON NEPALESE ECONOMY." Journal Of Third World Economics 2, no. 2 (2024): 69–75. https://doi.org/10.26480/jtwe.02.2024.69.75.

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The objective of this paper is to study and analyze the persistent challenge of trade deficit within the Nepalese economy and its multifaceted implications. In the fiscal year 2022/23, Nepal exported the goods worth Rs 157.14 billion and imported the goods worth Rs 1611.732 billion leading to a trade deficit of Rs 1454.59 billion. Trade deficit have detrimental effect on economic growth and GDP of a country. Despite, Nepal’s concerted efforts to integrate into the global market through various trade agreements and memberships the trade deficit continues to be a significant barrier to long-term
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4

Dahal, Gaurav Raj. "Nepal's Attempt to Escape Asymmetrical Interdependence with India." Journal of Political Science 19 (December 13, 2019): 65–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/jps.v19i0.26699.

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Nepal and India share interdependence with each other regarding economy and politics. India, as a powerful nation with adequate structural power, has been seen meddling with Nepal’s internal affairs and exploiting its economic and political vulnerability. The overall objective of this paper is to analyze the Nepalese foreign policies towards India and its attempt to escape this asymmetrical interdependence throughout the history till date. This paper also tries to identify the factors that influence the formulation of Nepalese foreign policies as well as the consequences of the implemented pol
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Sah, Binod. "Tax Revenue Productivity on Nepalese Economy." Dristikon: A Multidisciplinary Journal 10, no. 1 (2020): 32–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/dristikon.v10i1.34539.

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This paper seeks to examine the productivity of Tax Revenue (TR) in the Nepalese economy. It, therefore, analyzes the impact of TR on GDP in aggregate level. This study adopts explanatory research design and attempts to determine the relationship between TR and the GDP. Exchange rate, market capitalization money supply and government spending being the intervening variables included in the model. In order for the specification of a model of co integrated regression model with a time series data of the variables are employed for the study period of 20 years, from 1999/2000 to 2018/19. The value
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6

Pandey, Yuba Raj. "Performance of Nepalese Economy: An Appraisal." Economic Journal of Nepal 19, no. 1 (2024): 37–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/ejon.v19i1.71957.

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7

Sharma, Laxmi. "Impact of Remittances on the Nepalese Economy: Opportunities and Challenges." Rural Development Journal 4, no. 1 (2024): 37–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/rdj.v4i1.64026.

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This study focuses on the role of remittances in the Nepalese economy drawing on data from the different secondary data. It analyzes the influence on household income, poverty alleviation, and overall economic development. The research then presents regression analysis between remittance and HDI and finds a high correlation. While finding remittance to be critical to Nepal's improving quality of life, the study also highlights challenges associated with remittances, including brain drain and over reliance. The article advocates for a strategic approach to continue maximizing their positive imp
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8

Kumar Dahal, Arjun, Ganesh Bhattarai, and Prem Bahadur Budhathoki. "CO2 emissions, industrial output, and economic growth nexus: Evidence from Nepalese economy." Environmental Economics 14, no. 2 (2023): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.21511/ee.14(2).2023.01.

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This study aims to investigate the relationship between Nepal’s industrial sector output, economic expansion, and CO2 emissions. The analysis uses secondary data from various World Bank reports and covers the period from 1990 to 2022. It is founded on an exploratory and analytical research design. The relationship and effect of Nepal’s GDP and manufacturing output on CO2 emissions are investigated using various statistical and econometric tools, including descriptive statistics, Pearson correlation analysis, unit root testing, Granger causality test, Johansen co-integration test, and autoregre
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9

Ashmita Dahal Chhetri. "The Impact of Trade Deficit in Nepalese Economy." Journal of Balkumari College 10, no. 1 (2022): 73–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/jbkc.v10i1.42108.

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The objective of this paper is to study and analyze the growth and direction of Nepalese foreign trade along with the causes and recommendations of trade deficit. Efforts have been made to sort out the principal sources of the trade deficit in Nepal. Landlockedness, political instability, lack of export diversification, devaluation of domestic currency, lack of resources, etc. are the major causes of the trade deficit in Nepal. Nepal, being not self-reliant on factors of production, consumer goods and capital goods, needs to import goods from abroad. On another hand, Nepal’s exports are heavil
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10

Katuwal Chhetri, Rajan, Prabhat KC, and Shiva Chandra Dhakal. "Remittance and its Impact on Nepalese Economy." Acta Scientific Agriculture 4, no. 3 (2020): 01–05. http://dx.doi.org/10.31080/asag.2020.04.0818.

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11

Karn, Santosh Kumar. "Impact of COVID-19 On Nepalese Economy." International Journal of Social Sciences and Management 8, no. 2 (2021): 348–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/ijssm.v8i2.36637.

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The worldwide pandemic of COVID-19 has caused human losses and severely affected the global economy and passing in a turmoil situation. The COVID 19 pandemic is having a significant economic as well as health impact in Nepal. The economy of Nepal is also grappled by the severe public health crisis of the Covid19. As the public health emergency is heavily interconnected with economic affairs, it has impacted each of the pillars of the economy. This article focuses on COVID19 impact on economic growth in Nepal. The main purpose of this paper is to make evaluations of the potential impact of the
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12

Budhathoki, Krishnahari. "Remittance: Role and Challenges in Nepalese Economy." Economic Journal of Nepal 40, no. 1-4 (2017): 78–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/ejon.v40i1-4.35950.

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Both developing and developed countries have made a significant study of remittance and labor migration. Developing countries have attained benefits from remittance to uplift economic activities like maintaining household consumption, increasing pattern of saving and investment, receiving foreign currencies for imports, making favorable balance of payments, diplomatic activities, enhancing social and infrastructural development and maintain macroeconomic stability. The study explores the role and challenges of remittance in Nepalese economy. No doubt, Nepal as least developing country attains
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13

Devkota, Shiva Prasad. "Contribution of Co-operative in Nepalese Economy." Madhyabindu Journal 6, no. 1 (2021): 38–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/madhyabindu.v6i1.42763.

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This study "Contribution of Co-operative in Nepalese Economy" (A Case Study of Paropakar Saving and Credit Cooperative Ltd) is an attempt to explore the overall status and activities, credit, and the investment pattern in the business sector of Paropakar saving Credit Cooperative Ltd, and also find out the types of credit provided to the team members of saving and Cooperative. This study is based on both qualitative and quantitative research designs. It employed historical, analytical, and descriptive research exclusively based on secondary data. Annual report of Paropakar Saccos to achieve th
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Devkota, Satis. "Impacts of COVID-19 on Nepalese economy." Applied Science and Technology Annals 1, no. 1 (2020): 119–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/asta.v1i1.30283.

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Even though Nepal reported the first confirmed case of COVID-19 in late January 2020, Nepal was one of the least affected countries in South Asia until the end of April 2020. Lockdown and social distancing were implemented from the very beginning and people also contributed voluntarily with certain exceptions to that government’s efforts. That has a positive effect on flattening the curves of COVID-19 affected people and the related death rates in Nepal. However, the macroeconomic consequences of the pandemic are pretty high for a remittance based small economy. This hardship is further escala
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15

Gautam, Meera. "Role of Manufacturing Industries in Nepalese Economy." Management Dynamics 21, no. 1 (2018): 34–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/md.v21i1.27002.

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Nepal is an agriculture country major labor force is employed, and contributes nearly thirty percent of GDP. Countries have adopted the policy of industrialization and create jobs for the economic active population. This paper discusses and tries to identify the role played by the manufacturing enterprises. Basically share in GDP, employment, value addition and gender participation. A simple average, straight line growth trend and percentiles are used for the role measurement. The source of data is mainly censuses on manufacturing enterprises conducted in Nepal since first one from1991 to last
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16

Sah, Binod, and Dhruba Lal Pandey. "VAT elasticity on Nepalese economy without agriculture." Nepalese Journal of Management Research 3, no. 1 (2023): 16–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/njmgtres.v3i1.57910.

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This paper seeks to examine the elasticity of Value added tax (VAT) on Nepalese economy without agriculture. It, therefore, analyzes the impact of VAT on GDP in aggregate level without agriculture. This study adopts explanatory research design and attempts to determine the relationship between VAT and the GDP, exchange rate, market capitalization money supply and government spending being the intervening variables included in the model. In order for the specification of a model of cointegrated regression model with a time series data of the variables are employed for the study period of 20 yea
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17

Khatri, Bishnu Bahadur, Raghubir Bista, and Krishna Raj Acharya. "Contribution of Micro-Enterprises in Nepalese Economy." Contemporary Research: An Interdisciplinary Academic Journal 6, no. 2 (2023): 21–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/craiaj.v6i2.60245.

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Micro-enterprises in Nepal are vital, fueling employment, GDP growth, exports, and more. In this context, this paper aims to deal with investment, income and employment (IIE) analysis of Micro-enterprises in Nepal. Using descriptive statistics and multiple regression model, the study has employed cross-sectional data set collected from enterprises survey in the Ward No.14 of Kathmandu Metropolitan City. In the survey, the sample size was 30 small enterprises including tea stall, sweets, haircutting, meat shops, and vegetables. In the enterprises, high investment that is 80 percent have generat
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18

Bhusal, Bijaya. "Multiplier Effect of Investment in Nepalese Economy." Nepalese Journal of Management Research 4, no. 1 (2024): 60–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/njmgtres.v4i1.63702.

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Investment refers to the expenditure made on physical and human capital and is one of the components of gross domestic product by expenditure method. Multiplier effect explains the extent by which national income changes due to the change in the investment. This study aims to find out the relationship between total investment and economic growth and further estimates the multiplier coefficient of investment in Nepalese economy using linear regression model taking time series data from FY 2002/03 to FY 2022/23. Gross domestic product is the dependent variable and gross capital formation is an i
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19

Ghimire, Shankar. "Current status of Remittance and Nepalese Economy." Jana Adarsha Research Journal 2, no. 1 (2025): 34–44. https://doi.org/10.3126/jarj.v2i1.75611.

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This article explores the current trends of remittance in Nepal and its relationship with economic growth during the period of three and half decades till 2021/22. The recent remittance utilization pattern reflects that 58.78 percent of the money earned from foreign employment is spent on daily consumption, 22.48 percent on education and health, 10.07 percent on debt repayment and 8.67 percent on entertainment. The result shows that mere increasing remittance income does not support for the economic growth and development of the nation unless it is extensively used into the productive sectors.
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20

Kharel, Khom Raj, and Yadav Mani Upadhyaya. "Contribution of Cottage and Small Scale Industries for Boosting Nepalese Economy." Tribhuvan University Journal 36, no. 01 (2021): 45–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/tuj.v36i01.43515.

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This study aims to examine how the cottage and small scale industries (CSIs)boosting the national economy of Nepal. As per various studies, CSIs play a great role for empowering Nepalese economy in terms of employment generation, resources mobilization, capital mobilization as well as import substitution of Nepalese foreign trade. The study has explored the contribution of these industries in the diversified areas. Development and promotion of cottage and small industries enhance significant impact on national economy having drastic effects on job creation and resources utilization in Nepal. D
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21

Didiya, Muraj. "The Remittance and the Private Investment in Nepal." Bagiswori Journal 1, no. 1 (2019): 33–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/bagisworij.v1i1.56316.

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The paper aims to analyze the relationship between remittance and private investment in Nepalese economy. The study used the Least Squared Regression Analysis with 43 years' time series data of remittance inflow and private investment over the period of FY 1974/75 to 2017/18 of Nepal. The study found that foreign remittance has a significant positive impact on private investment of Nepalese economy.
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22

Khanal, Rajesh Keshar. "Globalisation and Pace of Economic Growth in Nepal." Voice: A Biannual & Bilingual Journal 15, no. 2 (2023): 25–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/voice.v15i2.61431.

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Nepal faced serious economic crisis during mid 1980s. Overall balance of payment of the country turned negative in 1982/83 and it remained in the same pattern for three consecutive years. Nepal approached the IMF and the World Bank for their support in solving the economic crises that were being experienced at that time. In response to Nepal's approach these institutions helped Nepal with financial assistance with conditions in order to tide over the external imbalance. These institutions made reformation policies and Nepal had to implement these policies. Nepal entered into the new era of int
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23

Shrestha, Pradip Kumar. "Trade Liberalization Process and Its Impact on Agriculture Sector in Nepal." EFFORTS, Journal of Education and Research 4, no. 1 (2022): 52–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/ejer.v4i1.44172.

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This study examines the process of Nepal's trade liberalization and its impact on Nepalese agriculture sector. It explains and analyzes the various economic policy reforms undertaken in Nepal including trade, fiscal, industrial, and financial reforms; and explains how these reforms supplemented one another to promote trade liberalization. It is descriptive and analytical study. Simple descriptive statistical tools were used to analyze the impact of trade liberalization on agriculture sector in Nepal. The study finds that trade liberalization has not caused any significant changes in the positi
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Bhattarai, Santosh Kumar, Suman Bhattarai, Chandan KC, and Arun GC. "Circular Economy and its Prospects in Nepalese Agriculture." Turkish Journal of Agriculture - Food Science and Technology 9, no. 1 (2021): 42–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.24925/turjaf.v9i1.42-49.3652.

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‘Circular economy’ in agriculture centres on the production of agricultural commodities using a minimal amount of external inputs, closing nutrient loops and reducing negative discharges to the environment (in the form of wastes and emissions). This can be achieved through the (re)design of maintenance, repair, reuse, remanufacturing, refurbishing, and recycling. Under the principles of CE, products and materials approaching their end-of-life stage can be regenerated or restored or replaced. Circular agriculture is aimed at closing the loop of materials and substances, and reducing both resour
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Kharel, Khom Raj, and Yadav Mani Upadhayaya. "Economic Diplomacy and Its Impact on Nepalese Economy." Management Dynamics 24, no. 1 (2021): 55–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/md.v24i1.47544.

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Economic diplomacy is concerned with how a government maintains economic relations with other nations and what steps it might take to enhance its economy. If economic and diplomatic relations are good, more benefits can be reaped from diplomatic partner countries. Economic diplomacy plays an important role in a country’s ability to prioritize and benefit from deployment partners. By developing economic diplomatic connections, Nepal has the opportunity to profit from the neighboring countries. Despite the differences in the ideology and vision of political parties, it is necessary for the count
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Mansuri, Jabed. "The Impact of Trade Deficit in Nepalese Economy." Journal of Management 4, no. 1 (2021): 65–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/jom.v4i1.38666.

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This study aims to explore more information about the economic performance of Nepal and the impact on the economy caused by foreign trade. The trade deficit impacted directly on the financial performance of the country. It affected the GDP of the nation, supply side, interest rate, price of commodities and FDI. The article has discussed the relationship with the major trading partner of Nepal and other countries. Besides this, a quantitative research method was used in this research paper. Information in this article was collected from a secondary source of data. The reliability of this study
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Kharel, Khom Raj, Yadav Mani Upadhyay, and Suman Kharel. "Nepal-China Bilateral Economic Cooperation Empowering Nepalese Economy." Patan Pragya 9, no. 02 (2021): 128–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/pragya.v9i02.42031.

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Bilateral economic cooperation is one of means for improving economic, social and political relations between two countries. Nepal and China have been enjoying good neighborly respects and benefit since the establishment of diplomatic relations in 1955. Both countries behave a good neighborhood relations and enjoyed fruitful bilateral cooperation and mutual support and following the social and economic development activities by exchanging cooperation in the areas of trade, tourism, investment and connectivity, building human capital and infrastructure and deepening people to people relations i
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Dahal, Madan Kumar. "The Future of Nepalese Economy: Economic Nationalism Reconsider." Economic Journal of Nepal 15, no. 3 (1992): 1–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/ejon.v15i3.71600.

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29

Binod Sah and Achyut Gyawali. "Production VAT elasticity on Nepalese economy without agriculture." Jurnal Manajemen dan Bisnis 2, no. 1 (2024): 82–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.36456/jms.v2i1.9255.

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Abstract This paper aims to investigate the flexibility of production Value Added Tax (PVAT) on Nepalese economy (excluding agriculture) by analyzing its impact on the production sector's Gross Domestic Product (PGDP). The study utilizes an explanatory research design to determine the relationship between PVAT and PGDP, exchange rate, market capitalization, money supply, and government spending as intervening variables. To establish a cointegrated regression model with time series data for the 20-year period from 2003/04 to 2022/23, a model specification is employed. The variables are converte
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Santosh Khanal and Shantosh Paudel. "Factors Influencing Inflation: Insights from the Nepalese Economy." Tribhuvan Journal 3, no. 1 (2024): 58–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/tribj.v3i1.70804.

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Inflation is a persistent issue in developing nations such as Nepal, resulting in serious economic and social consequences. This article examines the macroeconomic determinants of inflation in Nepal, considering the variables as government expenditure, exchange rate remittances, real GDP, and the consumer price index of India. Using the time series data from 1975 to 2023. It employs the Engel-Granger two-step cointegration test to examine the short- and long-term causal connections between Nepal's consumer price index (inflation) and all of these variables. The augmented Dickey-Fuller unit roo
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31

Ghimire, Ramesh. "Fiscal Policy and Effectiveness in the Nepalese Economy." Economic Journal of Nepal 28, no. 2 (2005): 83–91. https://doi.org/10.3126/ejon.v28i2.74163.

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32

Khanal, Madhav. "Nepalese Tax Structure: An Analytical Perspective." JMC Research Journal 7, no. 1 (2018): 15–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/jmcrj.v7i1.34355.

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Tax is the major source of revenue for the government, and development of any country’s economy largely depends on the tax structure it has adopted. A Tax structure which facilitates easy business and leaves no chance for tax evasion brings prosperity to a country’s economy. On the other hand, tax structure that has provisions for tax evasion and the one which does not facilitate ease of doing business shows down the economic growth. Nepal has a well-developed tax structure. The power to levy taxes and duties is distributed among the three tiers of the Government, in accordance to the constitu
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Rijal, Chanakya P., and Sudip Ghimire. "Prospects of Creating Memorable Experience in Nepalese Tourism and Hospitality Industry." Journal of Tourism and Hospitality Education 6 (May 10, 2016): 40–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/jthe.v6i0.14767.

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This paper contributes to explore the concept of experience economy theory of Pine and Gilmore (1998) as a basis for measuring the prospects of creating memorable experience in Nepalese tourism and hospitality industry identifying the key elements of Nepalese tourism and hospitality industry and its dimension based on the four realms of experience as proposed by the author of experience economy theory. For assessing this result, an ethnographic study based on semi-structured interview were conducted with leading professional of Nepalese tourism and hospitality field and also with a visitor. Th
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Shah, Birendra Narayan, Md Iqbal Bhuyan, Sung-Sik Kim, and Rukshana Salam. "Financial Intermediation and Economic Growth: Evidence from Nepal." International Academy of Global Business and Trade 19, no. 3 (2023): 151–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.20294/jgbt.2023.19.3.151.

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Purpose - This study aims to investigate the role of financial intermediation in Nepalese economic growth using time-series data over the period from 1974 to 2019. In order to establish the relationship, GDP per capita is used as a proxy for economic growth, while private sector credit, commercial bank assets, and the broad money supply serve as proxy measures of financial intermediation.
 Design/Methodology/Approach - To obtain empirical results, the Johansen test of co-integration, the vector error correction model, and the Granger causality test are applied.
 Findings - The result
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Khanal, Shree Ram. "Role of radio on agricultural development: A review." Bodhi: An Interdisciplinary Journal 5, no. 1 (2013): 201–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/bodhi.v5i1.8054.

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This article discusses the role of radio in agricultural development of Nepal. The work is based on the review of some selected texts. The author’s main position here is that Nepal's present radio boom bears a high scope for a significant role in the promotion of agriculture, and that discoursing this issue should get due importance since Nepalese economy is highly dependent on agricultural products. Bodhi: An Interdisciplinary Journal, 5, 2011, Page 201-206 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/bodhi.v5i1.8054
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Nepal, Dilina, and Maheshwor Adhikari. "ANALYZING THE IMPACT OF FOREIGN EMPLOYMENT AND REMITTANCE ON NEPALESE ECONOMY." Journal Of Third World Economics 2, no. 2 (2024): 64–68. https://doi.org/10.26480/jtwe.02.2024.64.68.

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This article deals with the trend of foreign employment and remittance and their impact on Nepalese economy. Nepal ranks 19th position in top remittance receiving countries of the world covering 22.68% of GDP. Remittance inflow to country follows increasing trend reaching up to 1220.5595 NPR billion in fiscal year 2022/23 (up to mid -June). Malaysia (26.5%) is the top destination Of Nepalese youth for employment followed by Qatar (26.4%) and Saudi Arab (22%) respectively. Correlation study between remittance inflow and HDI value showed positive (r = 0.879) and significant relationship at 10% l
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Poudel, Omkar, Khom Raj Kharel, and Yadav Mani Upadhyay. "Assessing the Contribution of Agriculture for Boosting Nepalese Economy." BMC Journal of Scientific Research 4, no. 1 (2021): 31–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/bmcjsr.v4i1.42246.

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Agriculture sector is the main components of economic development of developing countries likeNepal. This sector contributes boosting economy in terms of GDP, employment and food security,as more than 60% of Nepalese residents chose agriculture as their primary source of income. Theincrease in output and productivity in this sector is crucial for reducing poverty through long-term,high-growth economic growth. Increased agricultural production and output are important contrib-utors to the country's overall economic development. This study aims to look at how the agriculturesector contributes to
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Sharma, Yadab Raj. "Trend and Impact of Public Debt in Nepalese Economy." Academic Voices: A Multidisciplinary Journal 4 (March 28, 2015): 85–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/av.v4i0.12363.

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The public debt or public borrowing in Nepal is considered to be an important source of income of the government. Public debt helps to achieve targeted economic growth and to narrow down the gap between expenditure and revenue. However, the country is falling into debt trap in the form of interest and principal payment. In this article an attempt has been made to find out the situation, trend and impact of public debt on Nepalese economy.DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/av.v4i0.12363Academic Voices Vol.4 2014: 85-89
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Koirala, Madan. "Green economy in post COVID-19 scenario: Nepalese perspective." Applied Science and Technology Annals 1, no. 1 (2020): 169–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/asta.v1i1.30301.

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COVID-19 might bring a change in socio-economic order, like some socio-economists have started to use the term Before COVID -19 (BC) and After COVID -19 (AC) time period of human history. Postindustrial revolution era of developmental trend of the world is taking a shift, as futurist professionals have started to debate from their perspective. Nepal, though dependent on remittance as major share of GDP, is basically green economy based from ecosystem perspective as it was under harnessed. Since, “cereals couldn’t be grown on the smartboard, neither Artificial Intelligence (AI) chips could be e
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Adhikari, Hemant Raj, and Bishnu Bahadur Khatri. "Remittance in Nepalese Economy: Trends, Contributions, and Policy Implications." Patan Pragya 13, no. 1 (2024): 22–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/pragya.v13i1.71179.

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Remittances are a major source of foreign income for developing countries such as Nepal. Remittance occupies nearly one fourth of national GDP. It has been a dominant source of foreign currency for the last decades. In this connection, the aim of this research paper is to examine the current trends and contribution of remittance in Nepalese economy. This is a review-based research paper having descriptive research design. Secondary data are used to accumulate the information and describe the result depending on the research objective. The result revealed that the contribution of remittance to
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Kunwar, Keshar Bahadur. "Macroeconomic impact of value-added tax in Nepalese economy." Journal of Tikapur Multiple Campus 4, no. 4 (2018): 1–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/jotmc.v4i4.70141.

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The term 'Value Added Tax (VAT)' can be defined as a tax levied (on the value created) at each stage in the process of production and distribution of a good or service. These stages can be import, manufacturing, dealers, wholesalers and retailers etc. Value added tax (VAT) is a tax on the value that a business firm adds to the things it buys from other firms in producing its own product. The main objective of this study is to assess the impact of VAT on GDP, PCON, IMP, GE, GNS, TI and to examine the relationship and causality among the macro economic variables. In model specification only few
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Khanal, Mukesh. "Monetary Neutrality in the Nepalese Economy during 1975-2008." NRB Economic Review 23, no. 1 (2011): 71–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/nrber.v23i1.52752.

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One of the methods of measuring the effectiveness of monetary policies is via inspection of monetary neutrality in the economy. It is a concept from classical economics and it suggests that changes in nominal variables do not have any impact on real variables. This paper studies the presence or absence of effective monetary policy in Nepal between 1975 and 2008 by observing money supply (nominal side), and real GDP (real). Results suggest that an increase in money supply immediately lowers the real GDP in the short run, but has no effect on real GDP in the long run. This evidence suggests that
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Chalise, Asmita. "A REVIEW OF IMPACT OF REMITTANCE ON NEPALESE ECONOMY." Journal Of Third World Economics 2, no. 1 (2024): 31–35. https://doi.org/10.26480/jtwe.01.2024.31.35.

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Remittance refers to the private income transferred by migrant individuals back to their home country either periodically or regularly. Remittance is an essential source of foreign income for developing countries like Nepal. Poverty, lack of employment, lower wage rate, political instability are major push factors for labour migration. The remittance to GDP ratio of Nepal is highest among the countries of South Asia. In the fiscal year 2023, there was a rise in remittance inflows, which can be attributed to the significant numbers of individuals migrating outside the country. Remittances have
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Dewan, Shankar, and Chandra Kumar Laksamba. "Hybridity in Nepalese English." Journal of World Englishes and Educational Practices 2, no. 6 (2020): 13–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.32996/jweep.2020.2.6.2.

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With its unprecedented spread globally, English has been diversified, nativized, and hybridized in different countries. In Nepal, English is code-mixed or hybridized as a result of its contact with the local languages, the bilinguals’ creativity, and the nativization by Nepalese English speakers. This qualitative content analysis paper attempts to describe hybridity in Nepalese English by bringing the linguistic examples from two anthologies of stories, two novels, five essays and two articles written in English by Nepalese writers, one news story published in the English newspaper, advertisem
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Bhatta, Kumar. "What is Agritourism in Nepal?" Journal of Tourism and Hospitality Education 10 (May 4, 2020): 170–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/jthe.v10i0.28766.

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The agritourism (AT) concept in Nepal is growing. However, a proper definition based on the characteristics of the Nepalese economy and agriculture has not been given previously. Therefore, this study aims to define AT based on the Nepalese geographical division. Based on the secondary data, the author fist presented the definition of AT in international society and compared the AT between developed countries and developing countries. Then, the definition of AT based on the three geographical locations of Nepal i.e., Himalayan, Hilly, and Terai region, is given. For the successful Nepalese AT,
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Bahadur K.C, Fatta, and Indra Kumar Kattel. "Comparative Analysis on the Sources of Credit Risk in Nepalese Commercial Banks." Asian Finance & Banking Review 1, no. 1 (2017): 17–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.46281/asfbr.v1i1.2.

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The study was conducted to find out the significant differences between state-owned bank and private sector bank in the practice of measuring the sources of credit risk. This paper attempts to ascertain the perceptions of Nepalese bankers about the importance of identification practice of credit risk sources within the specific borrowers. The result of the study indicates that the collaterals, characters, capacity, capital, condition, legality of the business, economy of the country, business environment and industrial relation were consider as a sources of credit risk in Nepalese banking sect
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Tuladhar, Anika, Niranjan Devkota, Ranjana Kumari Danuwar, et al. "Examining the Impact of Merger and Acquisition Perception on Customer Loyalty in the Banking Sector: Evidence from Structural Equation Modeling." Journal of Business and Management 8, no. 1 (2024): 1–23. https://doi.org/10.3126/jbm.v8i1.72117.

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Background: A considerable number of studies in the Nepalese context have revealed that Nepal’s tourism sector has been adversely affected by the Covid-19 pandemic; however, none of these studies have quantified these consequences in monetary terms. This assessment is expected to offer valuable insight for enhancing the resilience of tourism sector to future global disruptions and developing tailored policies to bolster the Nepalese tourism sector against external shocks. Objectives: This study addresses a critical gap in understanding the full economic ramifications of the Covid-19 pandemic i
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Chaudhary, Shashi Kant. "An Economic Impact Analysis of the Covid-19 Pandemic in the Nepalese Tourism Sector." Journal of Business and Management 8, no. 1 (2024): 133–44. https://doi.org/10.3126/jbm.v8i1.72128.

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Background: A considerable number of studies in the Nepalese context have revealed that Nepal’s tourism sector has been adversely affected by the Covid-19 pandemic; however, none of these studies have quantified these consequences in monetary terms. This assessment is expected to offer valuable insight for enhancing the resilience of tourism sector to future global disruptions and developing tailored policies to bolster the Nepalese tourism sector against external shocks. Objectives: This study addresses a critical gap in understanding the full economic ramifications of the Covid-19 pandemic i
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Bhandari, Khimananda. "Capital Market in Nepal: Integration, Advantages, and Challenges." Resunga Journal रेसुङ्गा जर्नल 2, no. 1 (2023): 57–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/resungaj.v2i1.64039.

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The Nepalese capital market has been growing these days recently. However, investors and potential investors have been disappointed by the lack of financial tools, low market diversification, and fewer investment opportunities. Low-level market participation in real estate is a consideration in the Nepalese context participants hold. Companies in the real sector account for only around 20% of all listed companies. Because banks dominate the secondary market, the Nepalese capital market does not truly represent the economy. In the secondary market, public sentiment is vital. Internet, trade rep
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Jaishi, Manoj. "Macroeconomic Effects of Fiscal Deficits on GDP Per Capita of Nepalese Economy." Chaturbhujeshwar Academic Journal 2, no. 1 (2024): 29–55. https://doi.org/10.3126/caj.v2i1.72215.

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This study investigates the macroeconomic effects of fiscal deficit on Nepalese’s GDP per Capita for 2001/02 to 2022/23 while considering inflation rate, interest rate, final consumption expenditure, and gross fixed capital formation as a control variable. The time series analysis was done by collecting data from secondary sources. The ARDL model was employed for the co-integration test; the Granger causality test was performed to check the direct and indirect relationship of the fiscal deficit with the GDP per Capita. The finding reveals that, in the long run, fiscal deficit and GDP per Capit
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