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Academic literature on the topic 'Nerfs périphériques – Croissance – Modèles animaux'
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Consult the lists of relevant articles, books, theses, conference reports, and other scholarly sources on the topic 'Nerfs périphériques – Croissance – Modèles animaux.'
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Nerfs périphériques – Croissance – Modèles animaux"
Gingras, Marie. "Application du génie tissulaire à l'étude du système nerveux périphérique sensoriel et moteur." Thesis, Université Laval, 2007. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2007/24182/24182.pdf.
Full textCallizot, Noelle. "Validation de trois nouveaux modèles animaux de maladies neurologiques humaines et réflexions sur la modélisation." Université Louis Pasteur (Strasbourg) (1971-2008), 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001STR13172.
Full textBlais, Mathieu. "Influence du système nerveux périphérique sur le développement vasculaire." Thesis, Université Laval, 2008. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2008/25217/25217.pdf.
Full textAndré, Sylvain. "Modification de l'expression de canaux ioniques dans les neurones de ganglions rachidiens dorsaux de souris adulte après lésion nerveuse périphérique." Montpellier 2, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003MON20142.
Full textCoulet, Bertrand. "Application de la thérapie cellulaire dans les lésions nerveuses périphériques : études pré-cliniques." Montpellier 1, 2005. http://www.theses.fr/2005MON1T025.
Full textLing, Bing. "Développement et études pharmacologiques d'un nouveau modèle animal de neuropathie périphérique induite par l'administration d'oxaliplatine." Clermont-Ferrand 1, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007CLF1PP03.
Full textThe oxaliplatin is an anti-cancer drug used in cancer colorectal but also the breast cancer, ovary and some cerebral tumours. Its use is limited by 2 types of neurotoxicities. Firstly, a very frequent and transitory acute neurotoxicity is (85-95%), appearing during or just after the infusion, characterized by the rapid onset of cold-induced distal dysesthesia, paresthesia or hypoesthesia. Secondly, a cumulative and chronic oxaliplatin, characterized by disesthesia and paresthesia in the distal extremities, spontaneous pain and loss of sensation, is considered as a limiting side-effect that can result to drug discontinuation. It is dose-dependent and partially reversible in 80% of the cases, several months after stop. No relevant animal model of nociception has yet been reported for oxaliplatin. The therapeutic assumption of these pains is difficult and their physiopathology is less known. We think that the development of specific animal models is likely to contribute to physiopathological comprehension and can cause pharmacological progress. Administration repeated of oxaliplatin, a mechanical allodynia ans hyperalgisia were observed after the 5th injection for all the doses (0,125 - 4 mg/kg). Concerning thermal evaluation, cold allodynia and hyperalgisia occurred rapidly, are of important and persisted after stop of the injections. Only the dose of 2 mg/kg involves hot allodynia and hyperalgesia. More important antinociceptive activities were observed after repeated administration of magnesium or venlafaxine. The compared efficacy of tested drugs is : magnesium = venlafaxine>clomipramine>duloxetine>pregabaline>carbamazepine = gabapentine. After single administration of oxaliplatin, a significant cold allodynia was observed after all the doses (3-6-12 mg/kg), a persistent mechanical allodynia but no hot thermal hyperalgesia or allodynia and mechanical hyperalgesia. On this model, the compared effectiveness of drugs tested is : duloxetine>magnésium>venlafaxine>lidocaïne>gabapentine>carbamazépine = prégabaline. The immunohistological study shows an important staining of substance P at the surface layers of the spinal dorsal horns, whereas the staining of the calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) is not modified. This work in these animal models suppose the existence of different targets of the nervous toxicity of the oxaliplatinaccording to the modalities of administration, being able to be at the origin of these specific neuropathic symptoms and being able to explain the different pharmacological responses
Boivin, Audrey. "Rôle des récepteurs Toll-like dans la régénérescence d'axones périphériques lésés : iImpacts sur la dégénérescence Wallérienne et la récupération des fonctions locomotrices." Master's thesis, Université Laval, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/19483.
Full textBarraud, Perrine. "Les gènes nm23 dans le système nerveux périphérique de la souris : expression et régulation chez l'adulte et au cours du développement." Bordeaux 2, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001BOR28860.
Full textA and B nucleoside diphosphate kinase (NDPK) isoforms are heterohexameric enzymes that catalyze phosphoryl-group transfer between nucleoside di-and tri-phosphates. During development, nm23-M1,-M2 and -M3 genes encoding for NDPK A, B and C, respectively, are expressed by mouse neural crest cells. This expression is long-lasting and is detected in adult dorsal root ganglia (DRG). In neuroblast primary cultures, NDPK B and C are detected in dividing neurons, and then with NDPK A during neuronal differentiation. The precursors of the peripheral nervous system express different isoforms, depending on their phenotype as assessed by primary cultures of neural tube explants. Thus, NDPK A and C are mainly detected in sensory and cholinergic precursors whereas NDPK B is generally found in adrenergic neuroblasts. In adult DRG sensory neurons, NDPK A is visualized in the cytosol. NDPK B is also detected in the nucleus and NDPK C is often associated with plasma membrane. NDPKs co-localizations suggested that the three isoforms may be associated in vivo to form heterohexamers. Moreover, NDPK C could be responsible for anchoring the whole complex on the plasma membrane. NDPK A could act in association with GTPase proteins. The nuclear localization of NDPK B could be related to its functions as c-myc proto-oncogene transcription factor and in DNA repair. Finally, NDPK C may participate in cell transduction via receptor-coupled G proteins or in cell adhesion by interacting with integrins. NGF treated primary cultures of sensory neurons increased NDPK A expression level without affecting those of NDPK B and C. In contrast, LIF knock-out had a low expression level of NDPKs compared with wild mouse sensory neurons. Finally, sensory neurons of NDPK A knock-out mouse are characterized by a highly branched neuritic arborescence that revealed a disturbed axonal outgrowth
Liu, Song. "Repousse axonale de la moe͏̈lle épinière vers la périphérie à travers un tube de collagène ou un greffon de nerf autologue : étude expérimentale après traumatisme de la moe͏̈lle épinière et du plexus brachial chez les rats et les primates adultes." Rouen, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998ROUE02NR.
Full textMatricon, Julien. "Étude de l'implication du Nerve Growth Factor et des Acid-Sensing Ion Channels dans l'hypersensibilité colique induite par le butyrate chez le rat." Phd thesis, Université d'Auvergne - Clermont-Ferrand I, 2010. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00719685.
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