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Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Nerve action'

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1

Novak, Kevin Richard. "EFFECTS OF SEPSIS ON NERVE EVOKED RESPONSES." Wright State University / OhioLINK, 2008. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=wright1216123137.

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2

Joseph, Laveeta. "Conduction block in peripheral nerves: effect of high frequency stimulation on different fiber types." Diss., Georgia Institute of Technology, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/42723.

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Selective stimulation and conduction block of specific nerve fibers has been a major area of research in neuroscience. The potential clinical and neurophysiological applications have warranted reliable techniques for transiently blocking conduction through nerves. High Frequency Alternating Current (HFAC) waveforms have been found to induce a reversible and repeatable block in peripheral nerves; however the effect of these waveforms on the neural activity of individual fiber types is currently unknown. Understanding this effect is critical if clinical applications are to be pursued. This disse
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3

Owera-Atepo, J. B. "The vagal nerve as a model for drug action on 5-hydroxytryptamine receptors." Thesis, University of Bradford, 1987. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.379818.

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4

Franck, Kevin H. "The electrically evoked whole-nerve action potential : fitting applications for cochlear implant users /." Thesis, Connect to this title online; UW restricted, 1999. http://hdl.handle.net/1773/8241.

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5

Garraway, Richard. "The action of semiochemicals on olfactory nerve activity and behaviour of Deroceras reticulatum (Mull)." Thesis, University of Portsmouth, 1992. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.303955.

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6

Evans, Richard Debney. "The role of glycogen and lactate in supporting action potential conduction in mouse central white matter and peripheral nerve." Thesis, University of Nottingham, 2012. http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/12660/.

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Central white matter and peripheral nerves function by conducting action potentials, which rely on the presence of transmembrane potentials generated by ion gradients. The maintenance of these transmembrane potentials is the main energy-dependent process in the nervous system. In this thesis I investigated the ability of endogenous glycogen to support the energy requirements of nervous tissue and the role of lactate in this process. Glycogen in the CNS is located in astrocytes but is capable of supporting axonal conduction, implying axon-glial metabolic interactions. These interactions were in
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7

Gasper, Rebecca Elizabeth. "Action potentials in the peripheral auditory nervous system : a novel PDE distribution model." Diss., University of Iowa, 2014. https://ir.uiowa.edu/etd/1321.

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Auditory physiology is nearly unique in the human body because of its small-diameter neurons. When considering a single node on one neuron, the number of channels is very small, so ion fluxes exhibit randomness. Hodgkin and Huxley, in 1952, set forth a system of Ordinary Differential Equations (ODEs) to track the flow of ions in a squid motor neuron, based on a circuit analogy for electric current. This formalism for modeling is still in use today and is useful because coefficients can be directly measured. To measure auditory properties of Firing Efficiency (FE) and Post Stimulus Time (PST),
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8

Caulfield, Jason Patrick. "Preparation for nerve membrane potential readings of a leech, laboratory setup and dissection process." DigitalCommons@CalPoly, 2009. https://digitalcommons.calpoly.edu/theses/130.

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A well documented laboratory setup, leech preparation process, and bio-potential data recording process are needed. Repeatability and quality data recordings are essential and thus dictate the requirements of the laboratory setup and processes listed above. Advances in technology have both helped and hindered this development. While very precise equipment is required to record the low voltage bio-potentials, noisy electronic equipment and wires surrounding the work area provide high levels of interference. Proper laboratory setup and data recording processes, however, limit the unwanted in
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9

Iyer, Chitra C. "The Role of Muscle and Nerve in Spinal Muscular Atrophy." The Ohio State University, 2016. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1451568269.

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10

Brown, Daniel. "Origins and use of the stochastic and sound-evoked extracellular activity of the auditory nerve." University of Western Australia. Dept. of Physiology, 2007. http://theses.library.uwa.edu.au/adt-WU2008.0082.

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[Truncated abstract] The present study investigated whether any of the characteristics of the compound action potential (CAP) waveform or the spectrum of the neural noise (SNN) recorded from the cochlea, could be used to examine abnormal spike generation in the type I primary afferent neurones, possibly due to pathologies leading to abnormal hearing such as tinnitus or tone decay. It was initially hypothesised that the CAP waveform and SNN contained components produced by the local action currents generated at the peripheral ends of the type I primary afferent neurones, and that changes in the
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11

Dhuldhoya, Aayesha Narayan. "Characterization of Temporal Interactions in the Auditory Nerve of Adult and Pediatric Cochlear Implant Users." Diss., University of Iowa, 2013. https://ir.uiowa.edu/etd/4838.

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Current cochlear implant systems use fast pulsatile stimulation to deliver the temporal modulations of speech and to, potentially, improve the neural representation of such modulations by restoring the independence of neural firing. The realization of these benefits may vary with other pulse rate-dependent temporal interactions that occur at the neural membrane, e.g., per(i)stimulatory adaptation and its post-stimulatory or forward masking effects. This study attempted to characterize adaptation and recovery of the electri
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12

Schweinzger, Ivy A. "Examining the Physiologic Phenotype of Cochlear Synaptopathy Using Narrowband Chirp-Evoked Compound Action Potentials." University of Cincinnati / OhioLINK, 2019. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ucin1573811742950316.

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13

Gatti, Andrea. "Involvement of Protein Kinase C (PKC) in the short- and long-term action of Nerve Growth Factor (NGF) in PC12 cells." Thesis, Brunel University, 1993. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.384802.

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14

Berezina, Maria Andrey. "Medial olivocochlear efferent (MOC) effects on stimulus frequency otoacoustic emissions (SFOAEs) and auditory-nerve compound action potentials (CAP) in guinea pigs." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/97822.

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Thesis: Ph. D., Harvard-MIT Program in Health Sciences and Technology, February 2015.<br>Cataloged from PDF version of thesis. "February 2015."<br>Includes bibliographical references.<br>In humans, SFOAEs can non-invasively assess MOC strength and, may predict the MOC reduction of damage from traumatic sounds. However, the functionally important MOC effect is inhibition of auditory-nerve (AN) responses. Understanding the relationship between MOC effects on SFOAEs and AN CAPs is important for understanding SFOAE generation and for development of clinical tools that use these measures. This thes
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15

La, Rocca Viviana. "Atividade antinociceptiva do geraniol: estudos comportamentaise eletrofisiológicos." Universidade Federal da Paraíba, 2016. http://tede.biblioteca.ufpb.br:8080/handle/tede/9944.

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Submitted by Leonardo Cavalcante (leo.ocavalcante@gmail.com) on 2018-07-17T18:53:07Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Arquivototal.pdf: 3232624 bytes, checksum: 559aa25bbe9205467b3fdd737354219e (MD5)<br>Made available in DSpace on 2018-07-17T18:53:07Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Arquivototal.pdf: 3232624 bytes, checksum: 559aa25bbe9205467b3fdd737354219e (MD5) Previous issue date: 2016-02-29<br>The high incidence of pain in the general population has encouraged research about this theme. Products derived from plant species have been widely used in the pharmacological treatment of pain relief. Recent st
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16

Botros, Andrew Computer Science &amp Engineering Faculty of Engineering UNSW. "The application of machine intelligence to cochlear implant fitting and the analysis of the auditory nerve response." Awarded By:University of New South Wales. Computer Science & Engineering, 2010. http://handle.unsw.edu.au/1959.4/44707.

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Effective cochlear implant fitting (or programming) is essential for providing good hearing outcomes, yet it is a subjective and error-prone task. The initial objective of this research was to automate the procedure using the auditory nerve electrically evoked compound action potential (the ECAP) and machine intelligence. The Nucleus?? cochlear implant measures the ECAP via its Neural Response Telemetry (NRT™) system. AutoNRT™, a commercial intelligent system that measures ECAP thresholds with the Nucleus Freedom™ implant, was firstly developed in this research. AutoNRT uses decision tree expe
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17

Segal, Joseph. "STANDING WAVES OF SPATIALLY DISCRETE FITZHUGH-NAGUMO EQUATIONS." Master's thesis, University of Central Florida, 2009. http://digital.library.ucf.edu/cdm/ref/collection/ETD/id/3511.

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We study a system of spatially discrete FitzHugh-Nagumo equations, which are nonlinear differential-difference equations on an infinite one-dimensional lattice. These equations are used as a model of impulse propagation in nerve cells. We employ McKean's caricature of the cubic as our nonlinearity, which allows us to reduce the nonlinear problem into a linear inhomogeneous problem. We find exact solutions for standing waves, which are steady states of the system. We derive formulas for all 1-pulse solutions. We determine the range of parameter values that allow for the existence of standing wa
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18

Smart, Neil James. "Excitatory and inhibitory actions of long ascending propriospinal pathways in man : a study of normal adults and subjects with cerebral palsy and stroke." Thesis, University of Newcastle Upon Tyne, 1999. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.341443.

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19

Martinez, Humberto Jose. "Nerve growth factor actions on the brain /." Access full-text from WCMC, 1989. http://proquest.umi.com/pqdweb?did=744572291&sid=1&Fmt=2&clientId=8424&RQT=309&VName=PQD.

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20

Pepper, David R. "Actions of spider venoms on insect nerve and muscle." Thesis, University of Nottingham, 1990. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.280292.

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21

Donato, Micheline Freire. "Purificação, caracterização bioquímica e eletrofisiológica da toxina Mic6c7NTX da Peçonha da Serpente Micrurus ibiboboca (Merrem, 1820)." Universidade Federal da Paraí­ba, 2008. http://tede.biblioteca.ufpb.br:8080/handle/tede/6863.

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Made available in DSpace on 2015-05-14T13:00:16Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 parte1.pdf: 4104748 bytes, checksum: 578975146349baff07079d6c3f9756b6 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2008-08-29<br>Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior - CAPES<br>Snake venoms contain a complex arsenal of protein bio-active components, many of these being neurotoxins (NTXs). These snakes have high neurotoxic activity venom, corresponding to the Elapidae family, which includes coral snakes (Micrurus) whose venom contains circa 90-95% of low molecular mass protein components. Among these, seve
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22

Hogrel, Jean-Yves. "Analyse du signal électromyographique pour la caractérisation d'individus et la discrimination de population." Compiègne, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994COMP699S.

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Parmi les méthodes non invasives d'investigation du système neuromusculaire, l'électromyographie de surface est une technique prometteuse pour tenter de rendre compte des adaptations de ce système et pour envisager une classification de populations caractéristiques à partir de paramètres pertinents extraits du signal électromyographique (EMG). Son analyse est à l'heure actuelle au centre de préoccupations visant à évaluer les caractéristiques structurales et fonctionnelles du muscle strié squelettique et à en quantifier l'implication et les variations au cours de sollicitations diverses. L’app
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23

Williams, Damian John. "High-resolution studies of drug action on sympathetic nerves." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2004. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.409943.

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24

Batrel, Charlène. "Nouvelle méthode d'exploration fonctionnelle du nerf auditif." Thesis, Montpellier 1, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014MON13520/document.

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Contexte: La réponse synchrone des fibres auditives, évaluée à partir de l'onde I des potentiels d'action évoqués auditifs (PEA), ou à partir du potentiel d'action composite (PAC) du nerf auditif, est l'élément clé du dépistage des neuropathies auditives. De récentes études ont toutefois montré que le seuil et l'amplitude de cette réponse pouvaient être absolument normaux malgré une perte importante de fibres du nerf auditif. Dans ce travail de thèse, nous proposons une nouvelle méthode d'exploration fonctionnelle, potentiellement applicable à l'homme, rendant mieux compte du nombre et de l'in
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25

Owen, Deborah Louise. "The neurotrophic actions of human melanotropin potentiating factor (hMPF)." Thesis, University of Liverpool, 1993. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.385290.

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26

Zhiou, Jiawei. "The actions of neurotrophins on foetal neuronal survival and phenotype determination." Thesis, Imperial College London, 1996. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.321768.

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27

Chabas, Jean-François. "Etudes pré-cliniques du potentiel thérapeutique de deux molécules neuroprotectrices et neurorégénératrices (Tacrolimus et Vitamine D) dans la réparation des nerfs périphériques." Thesis, Aix-Marseille 2, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011AIX20666.

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La réparation nerveuse périphérique constitue un véritable défi pour le chirurgien. En effet, les lésions nerveuses sont fréquentes et graves, avec une récupération fonctionnelle incomplète et un coût induit au niveau professionnel. Malgré des progrès dans le délai de prise en charge et dans la qualité du geste technique chirurgical, les résultats ne se sont pas améliorés depuis une vingtaine d’années. Devant ces limites du traitement chirurgical, une approche biologique s’est progressivement imposée avec la recherche de molécules neurotrophiques capables d’améliorer la croissance axonale et d
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28

Bell, Balyssa Bridget. "Hypothalamic mechanisms underlying the cardiovascular and metabolic actions of leptin." Diss., University of Iowa, 2018. https://ir.uiowa.edu/etd/6054.

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Secreted by adipose tissue, leptin acts as a signal of energy reserve status, and acts in the brain as a negative feedback mechanism to suppress food intake and increase energy expenditure, the net effect of which is maintenance of energy homeostasis. In addition to its role as a satiety factor, leptin has widespread autonomic effects, increasing sympathetic tone to a variety of tissues, including those involved in arterial pressure regulation. Thus, leptin has been implicated as a critical link between obesity and hypertension. However, the specific mechanisms whereby leptin elicits its diver
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29

Nam, Hui S. Ph D. (Hui Sok) Massachusetts Institute of Technology. "Low-frequency bias-tone effects on auditory-nerve responses to clicks and tones : investigating multiple outer-hair-cell actions on auditory-nerve firing." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/68455.

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Thesis (Ph. D.)--Harvard-MIT Division of Health Sciences and Technology, 2011.<br>Cataloged from PDF version of thesis.<br>Includes bibliographical references.<br>Active motility in outer hair cells (OHCs) amplifies basilar-membrane (BM) and auditory-nerve (AN) responses to low-level sounds. The recent finding that medial olivocochlear (MOC) efferents (which innervate OHCs) inhibit AN initial peak (ANIP) responses from mid-to-high-level clicks, but do not inhibit initial BM responses, suggests a coupling of OHC motility to inner-hair-cell (IHC) stereocilia that is not through the BM. The main
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30

Laskowski, Claudia [Verfasser]. "Axon regeneration following peripheral nerve lesion is driven by cofilin mediated actin turnover / Claudia Laskowski." Bonn : Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Bonn, 2016. http://d-nb.info/1195733437/34.

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31

Gaffield, Michael A. "FRAP measurements of synaptic vesicle mobility in motor nerve terminals /." Connect to abstract via ProQuest. Full text is not available online, 2007.

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Thesis (Ph.D. in Neuroscience) -- University of Colorado Denver, 2007.<br>Typescript. Includes bibliographical references (leaves 84-93). Free to UCD affiliates. Online version available via ProQuest Digital Dissertations;
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32

Flatters, Sarah Jane Louise. "The effect of nerve injury on the spinal and peripheral actions of galanin and interleukin-6 on sensory processing." Thesis, University College London (University of London), 2002. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.268771.

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33

Schlichter, Rémy. "Etude de la distribution et des proprietes pharmacologiques des recepteurs du gaba sur les afferences primaires du rat." Université Louis Pasteur (Strasbourg) (1971-2008), 1986. http://www.theses.fr/1986STR13089.

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Etude electrophysiologique intracellulaire par courant et potentiel imposes de la distribution et des proprietes pharmacologiques de deux types de recepteur gabaerique a et b sur les afferences primaires (ab, ad et c) d'une preparation "in vitro" de ganglion rachidien de rat adulte
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34

Zumaras, Vytautas. "Fiziškai aktyvių ir neaktyvių paauglių, sergančių nervų -raumenų ligomis, gyvenimo kokybė." Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2007. http://vddb.library.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2007~D_20070816_150016-82870.

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Pastaraisiais metais medicinos literatūroje vis dažniau minima sąvoka :“gyvenimo kokybė“. Nors dar nėra visuotinai priimto jos apibrėžimo, gyvenimo kokybė tapo mokslinių tyrinėjimų objektu. Gyvenimo kokybė yra įvairiapusis kiekvieno žmogaus esamų gyvenimo aplinkybių įvertinimas, tai pirmiausia subjektyvus gerovės, suvokimas, apimantis fizinį, psichologinį ir dvasinį lygmenis. Progresuojančios nervų raumenų ligos yra nepagydomos, todėl gydytojai pataria sergantiems nervų - raumenų ligomis kuo daugiau judėti. Fizinio aktyvumo pratimai yra vienas iš būdų padedančių pagerinti neįgalaus paauglio g
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35

Cruise, Bethany Ann. "A NOVEL ROLE FOR ACTIVIN IN WOUND HEALING AND PSORIASIS: INDUCTION OF A SENSORY NEUROPEPTIDE." Connect to text online, 2004. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc%5Fnum=case1089320174.

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36

Lim, Robyn Renata. "Vasoactive intestinal polypeptide (VIP) and pituitary adenylate cyclase activating polypeptide (PACAP) : peptide neurotrophic actions in comparison with those of nerve growth factor (NGF) on rat adrenal pheochromocytoma PC12 cells." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 1996. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.627532.

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37

Horne, Eric Andrew. "Regulation of AKAP79/150 targeting to dendritic spines /." Connect to full text via ProQuest. Limited to UCD Anschutz Medical Campus, 2007.

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Thesis (Ph.D. in Pharmacology) -- University of Colorado Denver, 2007.<br>Typescript. Includes bibliographical references (leaves 132-151). Free to UCD affiliates. Online version available via ProQuest Digital Dissertations;
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38

Khwaiter, Jasmin. "Bilingual Peace Education in Israel: A case study on The School for Peace at Neve Shalom/ Wahat al-Salam : The path towards peaceful behaviours and social integration among Arabs and Jews." Thesis, Umeå universitet, Statsvetenskapliga institutionen, 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-182030.

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This essay examined how bilingual peace education can promote peaceful behaviours and social integration among otherwise segregated Arab- Israelis and Jewish- Israelis. By using The School for Peace at Neve Shalom/ Wahat al-Salam as a case study, accompanied with Jürgen Habermas theory of communicative action and New institutionalism with a conflict critical approach, we observed the behavioural mechanisms of institutions and social interactions. The empiric data consisted of three interviews conducted by author Nava Sonnenschein from the book The Power of Dialogue between Israelis and Palesti
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39

Velazquez-Marrero, Cristina M. "Modulation of Neuropeptide Release via Voltage-Dependent and -Independent Signaling in Isolated Neurohypophysial Terminals: a Dissertation." eScholarship@UMMS, 2008. https://escholarship.umassmed.edu/gsbs_diss/367.

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This thesis details my examination of several mechanisms for modulation of neuropeptide release via voltage-dependent and voltage-independent intraterminal signaling in isolated neurohypophysial terminals. The first part of this work characterizes depolarization-induced neuropeptide release in the absence of extracellular calcium. The goal of this project was to examine the relationship between depolarization-induced release of intracellular calcium stores and depolarization-secretion coupling of neuropeptides. We demonstrate that depolarization in the absence of extracellular calcium induced
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40

Malínský, Miloš. "Segmentace významných objektů v barevných oftalmologických obrazech." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta elektrotechniky a komunikačních technologií, 2008. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-217229.

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Optic nerve head and macula are important structures in fundus images. Detection and measurement plays crucial role in several diagnosis methods of optic disease. This work is focused on the detection of the central point of macula and optic nerve head, where the inner border is detected too. There are many methods for extracting this structure in retinal images. Due to the unique properties of each acquisition technique, a single generally acknowledged detection algorithm does not exist. The whole detection process is described from preprocessing through segmentation towards postprocessing. P
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41

Muzquiz, Maria I. "Reversible Nerve Conduction Block Using Low Frequency Alternating Currents." Thesis, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/1805/23576.

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Indiana University-Purdue University Indianapolis (IUPUI)<br>This thesis describes a novel method to reversibly and safely block nerve conduction using a low frequency alternating current (LFAC) waveform at 1 Hz applied through a bipolar extrafascicular electrode. This work follows up on observations made on excised mammalian peripheral nerves and earthworm nerve cords. An in-situ electrophysiology setup was used to assess the LFAC waveform on propagating action potentials (APs) within the cervical vagus nerve in anaesthetized Sprague-Dawley rats (n = 12). Two sets of bipolar cuff or hook elec
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(9178664), Maria I. Muzquiz, and Ivette M. Muzquiz (9178658). "Reversible Nerve Conduction Block Using Low Frequency Alternating Currents." Thesis, 2020.

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This thesis describes a novel method to reversibly and safely block nerve conduction using a low frequency alternating current (LFAC) waveform at 1 Hz applied through a bipolar extrafascicular electrode. This work follows up on observations made on excised mammalian peripheral nerves and earthworm nerve cords. An<i> in-situ</i> electrophysiology setup was used to assess the LFAC<br>waveform on propagating action potentials (APs) within the cervical vagus nerve in anaesthetized Sprague-Dawley rats (n = 12). Two sets of bipolar cuff or hook electrodes were applied unilaterally to the cervical va
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43

Smit, Jacoba Elizabeth. "Modelled response of the electrically stimulated human auditory nerve fibre." Thesis, 2008. http://upetd.up.ac.za/thesis/available/etd-09182008-144232/.

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44

Τερζής, Στάθης. "Τα αισθητικά προκλητά δυναμικά του μέσου νεύρου σε ερεθισμό και των πέντε δακτύλων στην διάγνωση του συνδρόμου του καρπιαίου σωλήνα". Thesis, 2008. http://nemertes.lis.upatras.gr/jspui/handle/10889/811.

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Στην μελέτη μας - που σκοπό είχε την αναζήτηση των ηλεκτροφυσιολογιών παραμέτρων εκείνων οι οποίες πρωϊμώτερα καθίστανται παθολογικές σε αρχόμενη συμπιεστική βλάβη του μέσου νεύρου στον καρπό - εξετάσαμε συνολικά 72 ασθενείς (42 χέρια δεξιά, 30 αριστερά) από τους οποίους οι 66 ήταν γυναίκες και οι 6 άνδρες. Ο μέσος όρος ηλικίας των ασθενών ήταν 49.6±9.8 έτη. Όρος επιλογής των προς μελέτη ασθενών ήταν να παρουσιάζουν συμπτώματα και σημεία τέτοια ώστε κλινικά να τίθεται βάσιμα η υπόνοια συνδρομής καρπιαίου σωλήνα, ταυτόχρονα όμως, στον ηλεκτρονευρογραφικό έλεγχο η τιμή του τελικού κινητικ
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45

Naidoo, Seelan Sadasivasan Kisten. "The efficacy of action potential therapy, transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation and placebo in the treatment of osteoarthritis of the knee." Thesis, 2001. http://hdl.handle.net/10321/2145.

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A dissertation presented in partial compliance with the requirements for the Masters Degree in Technology: Chiropractic, Technikon Natal, 2001.<br>Osteoarthritis (OA) is a disease that is localized to diarthodal joints and is characterized by degeneration of hyaline cartilage, with secondary changes in the peri-articular bone and soft tissue. OA is considered to be a sequale of traumatic and age respondent degenerative changes which result in loss of cartilage and impairment of function. The purpose of this investigation is to evaluate the relative efficacy of Action Potential Therapy, T
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46

Candeias, Rui Dinis Teodoro. "Evaluation of motor neuron excitability by CMAP scanning with modulated current." Master's thesis, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10362/14288.

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It is important to have better evaluation and understanding of the motor neuron physiology, with the goal to early and objectively diagnose and treat patients with neurodegenerative pathologies. The Compound Muscle Action Potential (CMAP) scan is a non-invasive diagnosis technique for neurodegenerative pathologies, such as ALS, and enables a quick analysis of the muscle action potentials in response to motor nerve stimulation. This work aims to study the influence of different pulse modulated waveforms in peripheral nerve excitability by CMAP scan technique on healthy subjects. A total of 13
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(9356939), Jui-wei Tsai. "Digital Signal Processing Architecture Design for Closed-Loop Electrical Nerve Stimulation Systems." Thesis, 2020.

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<div>Electrical nerve stimulation (ENS) is an emerging therapy for many neurological disorders. Compared with conventional one-way stimulations, closed-loop ENS approaches increase the stimulation efficacy and minimize patient's discomfort by constantly adjusting the stimulation parameters according to the feedback biomarkers from patients. Wireless neurostimulation devices capable of both stimulation and telemetry of recorded physiological signals are welcome for closed-loop ENS systems to improve the quality and reduce the costs of treatments, and real-time digital signal processing (DSP) en
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Park, Kellie Adrienne. "Cellular Mechanisms Mediating the Actions of Nerve Growth Factor in Sensory Neurons." Thesis, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/1805/1127.

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Indiana University-Purdue University Indianapolis (IUPUI)<br>Nerve growth factor (NGF) is a neurotrophin upregulated with injury and inflammation. Peripheral administration of NGF causes hyperalgesia and allodynia in animals. Blocking NGF signaling reverses these effects. At the cellular level, chronic exposure of sensory neurons to NGF enhances expression the neurotransmitter, calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP). Acute exposure to NGF increases capsaicin-evoked CGRP release from sensory neurons in culture. Thus, NGF increases peptide release from neurons by: (1) increasing expression of pe
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Benchimol, Maxime. "Complicações pós e intra-operatórias na anestesia de bloqueio regional do nervo alveolar inferior." Master's thesis, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/10284/9644.

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Introdução: Esta revisão narrativa examina artigos de particular interesse sobre o tema: complicações anestésicas do nervo alveolar inferior. Objetivos: O objetivo desta revisão narrativa é determinar o que pode levar a complicações anestésicas do nervo alveolar inferior, o seu tratamento e prevenção. Materiais e Métodos: As buscas foram realizadas nos websites SCIELO, B-ON e PUB MED, utilizando as seguintes palavras-chave: "anasthesia, complications alveolar inferior”, com o objetivo de angariar e debater o máximo de informação sobre este tema. Resultados e Conclusões: Os resulta
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Patel, Imraan Goolam. "Measurement of intraepidermal nerve fibre density in individuals with antiretroviral toxic neuropathy." Thesis, 2014.

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Dissertation submitted to the Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand , Johannesburg, in fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science in Medicine, Johannesburg, 2011<br>HIV-associated sensory neuropathy (HIV-SN) is a common complication of HIV infection and its treatment with dideoxynucleoside drugs such as stavudine. Pain is a symptom in about 75% of cases of HIV-SN. The aim of this study was to set up the intraepidermal nerve fibre density (IENFD) quantification technique in a South African Laboratory and then to use this technique to investigate wh
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