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Journal articles on the topic 'Netherlands – History – 20th century'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 10 March 2023

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Merenda, Peter F. "Measurements in the Future: Beyond the 20th Century." Psychological Reports 92, no. 1 (2003): 209–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/pr0.2003.92.1.209.

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This article presents a brief history of psychometrics and the development in the USA shortly after the end of World War II of university graduate programs to educate and train psychometricians. Three decades later these programs in North America were on a steady decline. But, at the same time there was a surge in universities abroad in producing well-trained psychometricians, particularly in Western European countries, especially The Netherlands. Broad implications of the effect of this movement on psychological testing are suggested.

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de Valk, J. P. "Sources for the History of the Dutch Colonies in the Ecclesiastical Archives of Rome (1814–1903)." Itinerario 9, no. 1 (1985): 53–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0165115300003430.

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The source material for the history of Catholic missionary activities in the Dutch colonies during the last century is hardly available in much abundance in the mother country. The Dutch archivist and bibliographer, Marius Roessingh, had to make do in his U.N.E.S.C.O. archival guide on Netherlandish Latin American materials with a “memorandum,” in which he signalled utility of the Vatican archives. Another author in the same series, Frits Jaquet, in his second volume on Asia and Oceania, could be more explicit: he pointed to the materials kept in the state archives at Utrecht, in the Catholic

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Smirnova, Nataliya Vladimirovna, and Anastasiya Igorevna Karpova. "History of Indonesia in the Master's Degree Course of the Department of Foreign History, Political Science and International Relations, Petrozavodsk State University." Uchenyy Sovet (Academic Council), no. 1 (January 1, 2022): 43–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.33920/nik-02-2201-04.

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The article shows the importance of oriental publications Sulalat-us-salatin: Malay Manuscript of Kruzenshtern and its Cultural and Historical Significance and Travel and Latest Observations in China, Manila and the Indo-China Archipelago for studying the colonial policy of the Netherlands in Indonesia as part of the training course "Politics of European Powers in the Countries of the East in the 16th-early 20th century" of Master's program at the Petrozavodsk State University. The organization of the first Dutch expedition to the East Indies in 1595-1597 and the creation of the United East In

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Brants, C. H. "Nederland en de afschaffing van de doodstraf." Justitiële verkenningen 37, no. 1 (2011): 31–47. https://doi.org/10.5553/jv/016758502011037001003.

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The Netherlands and the abolition of the death penalty. Behind the times or progressive? There is a strange contradiction in the history of Dutch criminal justice. On the one hand, until well into the 20th Century, it was peculiarly backward in terms of criminal procedure that remained based on principles deriving essentially from the era of the first Dutch republic (17th and 18th Century) or even earlier. On the other, The Netherlands was one of the first countries in Europe to lastingly abolish capital punishment without the intermediate phase of continuing executions out of public view. In

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Putra, David Oktavianus, Mestika Zed, and Hendra Naldi. "Pelajar Minangkabau di Belanda dalam Dua Novel (Tan Sebuah Novel dan Hatta: Aku Datang Karena Sejarah)." Jurnal Kronologi 1, no. 3 (2020): 50–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.24036/jk.v1i3.16.

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This article is a historical study that discusses the lives of native Indian students who continued their education to the Netherlands at the beginning of the 20th century depicted in the novel Tan a novel by Hendri Teja and Hatta: I came because of the history written by Sergius Sutanto. Included in historiography research. With the aim of research to see how the novel Tan a Novel and Hatta: I came because History illustrates how the situation of native Indian students who went abroad to the Netherlands in order to seek higher knowledge. This study is a literature study, using a historical qu

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Neuberger, Pavel, and Pavel Kic. "A Century of Use of SOLOMIT Thermal Insulation Panels." Energies 14, no. 21 (2021): 7197. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en14217197.

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This article traces the century-old history of using a thermal and acoustic insulation panel called SOLOMIT. It presents some of Sergei Nicolajewitsch Tchayeff’s patents, on the basis of which production and installation took place. The survey section provides examples of the use of this building component in Australia, Czechoslovakia, France, Germany, the Netherlands, Poland, Russia, the Soviet Union and Spain. It pays attention to applications in the 1950s and 1960s in collectivized agriculture in Czechoslovakia. It also presents the results of measuring the thermal conductivity of a panel s

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Bukvic, Rajko. "Crisis management: The case of the MMM financial pyramid." Zbornik Matice srpske za drustvene nauke, no. 123 (2007): 219–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/zmsdn0723219b.

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The paper considers MMM, one of the world?s most famous financial pyramids that worked during the last decade of the 20th century. The author shows that financial pyramids were not the result of the transition process. They have been a regular phenomenon in the most developed economies (The Netherlands France, England etc) during the earlier periods. The short history of the pyramid MMM is given, and then in the key part of the article the functioning of the Crisis Management Group that help MMM to survive the crisis period in the middle of the year 1994. At this manner, MMM became perhaps the

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Pangastoeti, Sri. "Social Dynamics of Japanese Immigrants in Aru Islands from Late 19th Centuryto Early 20th Century." Japanese Research on Linguistics, Literature, and Culture 4, no. 2 (2022): 80–94. https://doi.org/10.33633/jr.v4i2.5699.

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From the late 19th century to the early 20th century, Japanese migrants frequently chose the Aru Islands (Maluku) as a destination for “work away from home.”Their appearance was unique compared to other Japanese migrants who arrived at the same time in other parts of Indonesia. The discovery of high-quality pearls in the Aru waters attracted Japanese migrants to the area. This research aims to trace back how they lived and worked in a remote area that is geographically and culturally distinct from Japan. This research, which primarily utilized data from Japan, the Netherlands, and

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Schuyt, Theo N. M., Barbara M. Gouwenberg, and Barry L. K. Hoolwerf. "Foundations in the Netherlands: Toward a Diversified Social Model?" American Behavioral Scientist 62, no. 13 (2018): 1833–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0002764218773406.

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This article describes the history, development, and current position of Dutch foundations. In the past, the philanthropy sector and foundations initiated many nonprofit services in the Netherlands. Along with the growth of the welfare state, philanthropy was sidelined. Due to public funding, the pillarized Dutch nonprofit sector extended strongly. However, despite its large scale it shows a special feature. Most nonprofits are still privately governed institutions although publicly funded. In the 1980s, governmental budget cuts forced the nonprofits to embrace the market as income source. A d

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Heitink, G. "Het publieke karakter van de kerk." Verbum et Ecclesia 21, no. 2 (2000): 260–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.4102/ve.v21i2.1258.

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The public character of the churchThe subject of this article is the public character of the church. In the Netherlands one can make a distinction between three actual models. Each of them has had influence on the relationship between church and society in a particular time of history. The first model of A Kuyper, has its roots in the Reformed Churches in the Netherlands (Gereformeerde Kerken) and was important in the first half of the 20th Century. The second model is rooted in the Reformed Church (Nederlandse Hervormde Kerk) of the Netherlands in the period after World War 2. The third model

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ter Avest, Ina. "Introduction to Special Issue: Islam and/in Education in The Netherlands." Religions 13, no. 4 (2022): 374. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rel13040374.

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This article provides information on the current Dutch educational system, paying special attention to the position of Islam in formal, non-formal and informal education. It briefly sketches the history of the so-called “pillarised educational system”, a system in which the 19th century Dutch Christian education system evolved into a compartmentalised system with the pillars of Catholic, Protestant and humanistic education. At the end of the 20th century, a fourth pillar of Islamic education was founded by Dutch Muslim parents. Convinced that religious upbringing in the family and participatio

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Pangastoeti, Sri. "Social Dynamics of Japanese Immigrants in Aru Islands from Late 19th Century to Early 20th Century." Japanese Research on Linguistics, Literature, and Culture 4, no. 2 (2022): 80–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.33633/jr.v4i2.5699.

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From late 19th century to early 20th century, Aru Islands, Maluku had been a region frequented by Japanese immigrants. Their presence differed to the presence of Japanese immigrants in other parts of Indonesia during the same time period. Pearls of high quality were an exquisite treasure found in the waters of Aru, which attracted Japanese immigrants to come to the region. The present study attempts to investigate their arrival and how they had lived their life in a region that is geographically and culturally different from that of Japan. By using sources obtained from Japan, the Netherlands,

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Dr., Subrata Kumar Mandal. "IMPERIALISM AND COLONIALISM IN ENGLISH LITERATURE FROM 16TH TO 20TH CENTURY." Educreator Research Journal Volume–IX, Issue– III, May – June 2022 (2022): 37–44. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6706026.

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<em>Colonization is control of power over a dependent area of people. To rule others or to conquer others has been a general episode in the history of Civilization. Modern colonization started in the age of Geographical Discovery.  In the modern era it was initiated by Portugal and Spain and the other European powers like England, the Netherlands, France, and Germany followed the trend. They justified colonization on the ground of civilizing the barbaric nations. However, decolonization began around 1914 and it challenged colonial empires till 1975. The idea of colonialism 

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Kovářová, Helena. "Travels by the Czech teacher and school director František Slaměník in the footsteps of Comenius in Poland and the Netherlands as evidence of commitment to the comeniology." Siedleckie Zeszyty Komeniologiczne, seria PEDAGOGIKA VI (December 22, 2019): 385–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0013.6264.

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At the turn of the 20th century, the interest in John Amos Comenius’ legacy was on the rise. While various basic monographs and studies were published at the time, his biography still contained a lot of uncertainties and the list of his works was incomplete. In addition to histori-ans, some teachers who admired Comenius engaged in searching for new facts that would con-tribute to answering some issuable questions. One of them was František Slaměník, the founder of the oldest Comenius Museum. This paper focuses in detail on Slaměník’s reports from his private travels abroad to places linked to

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Purmer, Michiel. "A landscape history of the Geul Valley: from a farmers’ Arcadia to a multifunctional landscape." Tájökológiai Lapok 17, Suppl. 1 (2019): 33–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.56617/tl.3569.

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This article describes the role of Natuurmonumenten, a Dutch NGO for nature conservation, in the preservation of cultural landscapes. The case study is the traditional rural landscape of the Geul River, South Limburg, The Netherlands. The Geul Valley was recognized for its natural, geological and Arcadian beauty early in the 20th century. The nature conservationists took action in the early 20th century when industrialization already threatened the area. However, it was only after the Second World War, that nature conservation societies like Natuurmonumenten (Natural Monuments Society) bought

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Thomas, Riley, Jocelyn Alcantára-García, and Jan Wouters. "A Snapshot of Viennese Textile History using Multi-Instrumental analysis: Benedict codecasa’s swatchbook." MRS Advances 2, no. 63 (2017): 3959–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1557/adv.2017.604.

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AbstractThe Habsburg Empire was a sovereign dynasty ruled by the Habsburgs between the 15th and 20th centuries. Although its borders were not defined before the 19th century, what is now Austria, Hungary, some areas of the Czech Republic, the Netherlands and Italy were at some point part of the Empire. Starting in the 17th century, the Empire had Vienna as the capital, which was a hub for culture and craft where silk was a valued commodity. Despite the political and cultural importance of the Empire, little is known of its trade practices and sources of raw material. Using a combination of X-R

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Bosch, J. H. A., P. Cleveringa, and T. Meijer. "The Eemian stage in the Netherlands: history, character and new research." Netherlands Journal of Geosciences 79, no. 2-3 (2000): 135–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0016774600021673.

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AbstractA historical outline of the Eemian research in the Netherlands is presented as an introduction to recent research in the type area. At the end of the 19th and during the first part of the 20th century, Eemian sediments were recognized because of the presence of lusitanian and mediterranean mollusc species. From 1930 onwards, pollen analysis made it possible to identify also non-shell-bearing deposits and to equate them with the Eemian. At the same time this technique proved a valuable tool for understanding the vegetation development during this interglacial. Pollen zonation offered a

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Bosch, J. H. A., P. Cleveringa, and T. Meijer. "The Eemian stage in the Netherlands: history, character and new research." Netherlands Journal of Geosciences 79, no. 2-3 (2000): 135–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0016774600023635.

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AbstractA historical outline of the Eemian research in the Netherlands is presented as an introduction to recent research in the type area. At the end of the 19th and during the first part of the 20th century, Eemian sediments were recognized because of the presence of lusitanian and mediterranean mollusc species. From 1930 onwards, pollen analysis made it possible to identify also non-shell-bearing deposits and to equate them with the Eemian. At the same time this technique proved a valuable tool for understanding the vegetation development during this interglacial. Pollen zonation offered a

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Fikri, Asyrul. "Sejarah Lokal Riau untuk Pengembangan Materi Ajar Sejarah Indonesia Kelas XI SMA." Diakronika 19, no. 1 (2019): 35. http://dx.doi.org/10.24036/diakronika/vol19-iss1/78.

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Results of the study aims to integrate local history that is in the Riau into festive the history of Indonesia material of class XI. The method used is the analysis of documents, namely documents the history of Indonesia syllabus of class XI. Historical events that happened in Riau are integrated and analyzed to each basic competence in accordance with the learning material. Results of the study are, among others, the local people's struggle history of Riau do resistance to colonization a foreign nation such as the people's resistance war Guntung, war Reteh, war Mondang Kumango, resistance Tua

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Schmidt, Victor. "Dutch art bibliographies." Art Libraries Journal 11, no. 1 (1986): 30–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0307472200004491.

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The most important bibliography for Dutch art is the Bibliography of the Netherlands Institute for Art History (Rijksbureau voor Kunsthistorische Documentatie). This bibliography, first published in 1943, is in fact a continuation in another form of H. van Hall, Repertorium voor de geschiedenis der Nederlandsche schilder - en graveerkunst sedert het begin van de 12de eeuw tot het eind van 1932 (Repertory for the history of Dutch painting and engraving since the beginning of the 12th century up till the end of 1932), The Hague 1936 (Vol.2: 1933-1946 appeared in 1949). The last volume published,

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Dawami Sabri Zein. "Jamiat Kheir: A Catalyst for Islamic Intellectual Renewal and Educational Transformation in Early 20th Century Java." Journal of Islamic History 5, no. 1 (2025): 49–62. https://doi.org/10.53088/jih.v5i1.1577.

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The arrival of Europeans to the archipelago posed a challenge to the Islamic kingdoms that were then in power. The internal and external conflicts experienced by the Islamic kingdoms fueled the colonial spirit of the Europeans. The decline of the Islamic kingdoms became the transition to the beginning of colonialism in the archipelago. Europeans competed with each other to control the archipelago, starting from Portuguese colonialism, VOC colonialism, and British occupation to colonialism with a long period by the Dutch government. The practice of colonialism applied during the Dutch Governmen

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Sulhan, Ahmad. "Islam Kontemporer: Antara Reformasi Dan Revolusi Peradaban." Ulumuna 12, no. 1 (2017): 143–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.20414/ujis.v12i1.395.

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The 19th and 20th centuries were periods for main transformation in Muslim history: periods of degradation and conquest, independence and revolution, renaissance and reform. Toward the 19th century, world power moved from Muslim world to Europe. It was remarked by emerging power of British, France, Spain, Russia, Netherlands, Italy and Portuguese. They dominated Muslim societies in Asia, Africa, and Middle East in economic, military, politic and ideological aspects. Muslim societies’ responses to Europe domination were diverse from rejection and confrontation to emigration and non-cooperative

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van den Biggelaar, D. F. A. M., S. J. Kluiving, R. T. van Balen, C. Kasse, S. R. Troelstra, and M. A. Prins. "Storms in a lagoon: Flooding history during the last 1200 years derived from geological and historical archives of Schokland (Noordoostpolder, the Netherlands)." Netherlands Journal of Geosciences - Geologie en Mijnbouw 93, no. 4 (2014): 175–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/njg.2014.14.

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AbstractFlevoland (central Netherlands) is an area of long-term discontinuous deposition that has been reclaimed from the Zuiderzee in the 20th century. Before the reclamation, the Zuiderzee had been in a phase of enlargement, threatening inhabitants on the islands and the shores, since the Medieval Period. During this phase, a surficial clay cover was deposited on the island of Schokland (World Heritage Site: Noordoostpolder, northern Flevoland). We have studied the clay sequence in order to reconstruct the island’s flooding history during the last 1200 years. The depositional history of the

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Naamy, Nazar. "RUNTUHNYADUNIA TAKHAYUL DAN PERKEMBANGAN AGAMA DI NEGARABARATPADA AKHIR ABAD 20." TASAMUH 15, no. 1 (2017): 75–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.20414/tasamuh.v15i1.143.

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The development of religion in the West at the end of the 20th century in Andrew Greeley’s view has increased in some former communist countries, especially Russia. While in other countries has decreased as in England, Netherlands, and France. In some countries it is relatively unchanged, especially the traditional Catholic countries, and in some societies the social democracy has declined and there has been an increase. Whereas in the case of individuals, Greeley finds that religion becomes more important for people as they age. Greeley observed that the survey results showed a lack of intere

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Khan, Saleh Nawaz, Wajid Alim, Muhammad Sohail, and Abdul Ghaffar Waince. "Mutual Funds in Pakistan: Origin and Development." iRASD Journal of Economics 5, no. 2 (2023): 253–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.52131/joe.2023.0502.0125.

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Mutual funds were born due to the financial crisis in Europe in the early 1770s. The first modern mutual fund emerged in the Netherlands in the second half of the 20th century. The apparent motivation for organizing the mutual funds was to provide diversification for small investors. The paper traces the history of mutual funds in Pakistan, from establishing a national investment trust in 1962 to developing exchange-traded funds in 2020. The findings of this research are based on a comprehensive review of existing literature and statistical data. The results indicate that the mutual fund indus

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Budko, A. A., and N. G. Chigareva. "Museum N.I. Pirogov: history and modernity." Bulletin of the Russian Military Medical Academy 21, no. 2 (2019): 256–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/brmma25954.

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Сolleagues, students, members of the Russian Surgical Society of Pirogov put a lot of effort to create the Pirogov Museum to perpetuate the memory of the great Russian surgeon. The construction of the museum was carried out according to the project of the architect V.A. Schroeter for funds allocated from the State Treasury and collected from philanthropists. Museum of Pirogov was opened on October, 26 (November, 7), 1897. The collection of the museum included: items related to the life and work of N.I. Pirogov, preparations for surgical anatomy, surgical pathology, collection of instruments, o

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Carswell, Jeremi M., Ximena Lopez, and Stephen M. Rosenthal. "The Evolution of Adolescent Gender-Affirming Care: An Historical Perspective." Hormone Research in Paediatrics 95, no. 6 (2022): 649–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000526721.

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While individuals have demonstrated gender diversity throughout history, the use of medication and/or surgery to bring a person’s physical sex characteristics into alignment with their gender identity is relatively recent, with origins in the first half of the 20th century. Adolescent gender-affirming care, however, did not emerge until the late 20th century and has been built upon pioneering work from the Netherlands, first published in 1998. Since that time, evolving protocols for gender-diverse adolescents have been incorporated into clinical practice guidelines and standards of care publis

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Grondelaers, Stefan, and Roeland van Hout. "The Standard Language Situation in the Low Countries: Top-Down and Bottom-Up Variations on a Diaglossic Theme." Journal of Germanic Linguistics 23, no. 3 (2011): 199–243. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1470542711000110.

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This paper reviews the available evidence in support of a diaglossic account (Auer 2005, 2011) of the 20th century history of Belgian and Netherlandic Dutch, whereby the national varieties of Dutch are argued to be developing towards a stratificational configuration without discrete intermediate strata between the base dialects and the standard. However, we show that the processes leading to diaglossia differ significantly in the two varieties. While the recent history of Netherlandic Dutch is characterized by downward norm relaxation (top to bottom), Belgian Dutch is characterized by bottom-u

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Labibatussolihah, Labibatussolihah, Nour Muhammad Adriani, and Nana Supriatna. "DIGITAL HISTORY AND ARCHIVES AS LEARNING MEDIA TOWARDS TRANSFORMATIVE EDUCATION IN THE POST-PANDEMIC ERA." Jurnal Pendidikan Ilmu Sosial 32, no. 1 (2022): 14–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.23917/jpis.v32i1.18456.

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The end of the 20th century was marked by euphoria over the development of internet technology such as the world wide web, which brought changes to scientific development including accessibility of historical sources and its use. This shift supports new adaptations as well as challenges conventional archival models, while opening opportunities for these digitized documents in history learning. However, the conversion or digitization of archives in Indonesia is slow, let alone its use for education, especially history education. This paper will take some experiences from countries that have dig

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Proskurina, Elena N., and Igor V. Silantev. "Peculiarity of the memory plot in the poem by Boris Volkov “Brought on the scaffold”." Sibirskiy filologicheskiy zhurnal, no. 3 (2022): 94–109. http://dx.doi.org/10.17223/18137083/80/9.

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The paper is devoted to the poetry of Boris Volkov, the forgotten author of the Eastern emigration (1894-1954). During his lifetime, only a single collection of his poems, “In the Dust of Foreign Roads,” was published in 1934. The plot movement in the book appears as the memory narrative, reflecting the dramatic life experience of the author. He finds himself in the very midst of Russian history, at the beginning of the 20th century: participation in the First World War, service in the White Army, fight against the Pan-Mongol movement of Ungern, flight to China, and emigration to America. Of p

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qizi, Yoqubova Mahliyo Jabborali. "INFLUENCE OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE ENGLISH LANGUAGE." International Journal Of Literature And Languages 4, no. 2 (2024): 16–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.37547/ijll/volume04issue02-04.

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English is a West Germanic language that originated from Anglo-Frisian dialects brought to Britain in the mid 5th to 7th centuries AD by Anglo-Saxon migrants from what is now northwest Germany, west Denmark and the Netherlands. The language has undergone major changes and developments in its pronunciation, vocabulary, grammar, and orthography throughout its over 1500 year history. This article provides an overview of the key influences and developments that have shaped the English language into its present global form. It examines the linguistic influences of Celtic, Norse, French, Latin, Gree

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Krasnoshchyokov, Vladimir A. "Visualization of Fashion in European Engravings of the 16th — Early 18th Century." Observatory of Culture 21, no. 5 (2024): 502–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.25281/2072-3156-2024-21-5-502-515.

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Images of people from different countries in their traditional costumes as a genre emerged in the second half of the 16th century and actively existed in the form of prints until the first fashion magazines appeared in the late 18th century. The article attempts to build a chronology of iconic examples of costume prints of the 16th — early 18th century on the basis of a number of sources of theoretical, historical and pictorial nature. The functions it fulfilled as a kind of graphic art in its time and artistic and technological features of its creation are defined. The study considers the wor

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BROWN, CHRISTOPHER. "The Renaissance of Museums in Britain." European Review 13, no. 4 (2005): 617–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1062798705000840.

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In this paper – given as a lecture at Netherlands Institute for Advanced Study in the summer of 2003 – I survey the remarkable renaissance of museums – national and regional, public and private – in Britain in recent years, largely made possible with the financial support of the Heritage Lottery Fund. I look in detail at four non-national museum projects of particular interest: the Horniman Museum in South London, a remarkable and idiosyncratic collection of anthropological, natural history and musical material which has recently been re-housed and redisplayed; secondly, the nearby Dulwich Pic

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Turan, Süleyman. "Akademik Bir Disiplin Olarak Misyoloji'nin Tarihçesi." Marife 10, no. 2 (2010): 27–41. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3344182.

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Misyoloji, misyon fenomenini, teorik ve pratik tüm yönleriyle ele alan, Hıristiyanlığı yayma işine yön veren prensip ve kuralların bilimsel olarak araştırıldığı ve bu doğrultuda verilerin ortaya konulduğu disiplindir. Kökleri XIII. yüzyıla kadar geri götürülmekle birlikte Misyoloji, XIX. yüzyılın sonunda otonom bir disiplin hüviyeti kazanabilmiştir. XX. yüzyılın ilk yarısına kadar daha ziyade Almanya, Hollanda, İtalya, İskandinav ülkeleri ve Kuzey Amerika'da revaç gören ve buralardaki teoloji okulları, seminerler ve üniversitelerde kendine yer bulan Misyoloji, yüzyılın ikinci yarısından itibar

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Zvavich, Viktor I. "FLEEING FROM THE WAR. ABOUT THE RUSSIAN EMIGRANT-SCIENTIST B.M. SAPIR." History and Archives, no. 2 (2021): 100–106. http://dx.doi.org/10.28995/2658-6541-2021-2-98-104.

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The article is devoted to the life, work and documentary legacy of the well-known abroad, but little-known in Russia historian and archivist Boris Moiseevich Sapir. B.M. Sapir lived a long life (1902–1989), full of various events. Born in 1902 in the city of Lodz in the Kingdom of Poland (that then belonged to Russia) into a Jewish Russian-speaking family, B.M. Sapir did not always voluntarily find himself in the center of major political events and even wars of the first half of the 20th century. Already in 1914, he and his parents came to Moscow. There, Sapir became interested in the social

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Putra, Purwanto. "Perkembangan dan Peran Nederlands Koloniaal Bestuur dalam Penyelenggaraan Perpustakaan di Hindia-Belanda Awal Abad XX." Media Pustakawan 31, no. 3 (2024): 224–38. https://doi.org/10.37014/medpus.v31i3.5278.

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This article examines the role of the government in managing libraries in the Dutch East Indies and the development of libraries from 1887 to 1914. The main focus is on official reports and related data from that period, including library management, public interest in library services, and the evolution of these services in a colonial context. The goal of writing the history of library management in the Dutch East Indies is to offer a deeper understanding of the root causes, the development of information services, and the government's role in shaping literacy in the past. This research uses

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Stepanova, Tatyana N. "Art. Feliche. “Memories of the Actress” (Lyudmila Andreevna Yamshchikova-Dmitrieva: On the 130th Anniversary)." Literary Fact, no. 1 (31) (2024): 32–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.22455/2541-8297-2024-31-32-51.

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We dedicate the publication of a fragment of the fictionalized autobiography of Lyudmila Andreevna Yamshchikova-Dmitrieva (1893‒1978), “Aktrisa” (“The Actress”), to her memory and her 130th anniversary. Another forgotten name that did not continue the ancestral branch of its famous ancestors Rokotov and Tolstoy. She left no descendants, was a dramatic actress and writer, made a certain contribution to Russian historical prose for young people in the first half of the 20th century and memorably served the theater, playing the main roles in plays of classical and modern repertoire. According to

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Carey, Peter, and Christopher Reinhart. "British Naval Power and its Influence on Indonesia, 1795–1942: An Historical Analysis." Journal of Maritime Studies and National Integration 5, no. 1 (2021): 14–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/jmsni.v5i1.9343.

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In Indonesian history, Britain has never been considered a prominent player in the politics of the archipelago. From an Indonesian perspective, the British presence only lasted a brief five years (1811–1816) during short-lived interregnum regime led by Thomas Stamford Raffles (1781-1826). This began with the British seizure of Java from the Franco-Dutch administration of Marshal Daendels (1808-11) and his successor, General Janssens (May-September 1811), and ended with the formal return of the colony to the Netherlands on 19 August 1816. However, as this article demonstrates, Britain has had a

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Firmansyah, Andang. "SEJARAH KOTA SINTANG DARI 1822 –1900-an." Historis | FKIP UMMat 8, no. 1 (2023): 15. https://doi.org/10.31764/historis.v8i1.11715.

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Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan membahas sejarah Sintang dari tahun 1822 – 1900-an yang dibagi dalam empat periode yaitu Kerajaan Sintang, Sintang pada masa Kolonial Belanda dan Jepang, Sintang pada Abad 19, dan Sintang pada Abad 20. Metode penelitiannya menggunakan metode sejarah yang terdiri dari pengumpulan sumber (heuristik), kritik sumber, interpretasi, dan historiografi atau penulisan sejarah. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah Sintang merupakan bagian dari wilayah Kalimantan Barat yang terletak di bagian hulu Sungai Kapuas. Sejak masa Kerajaan Sintang sampai masuknya Belanda dan Jepang,

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Liu, Hong. "South China: State, Culture and Social Change during the 20th Century. Edited by L.M. Douw and P. Post. Amsterdam: Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences, Verhandelingen, Afd. Letterkunde, Nieuwe Reeks, Deel 169. Pp. xvi, 253. Figures, Tables, Bibliography." Journal of Southeast Asian Studies 29, no. 1 (1998): 178–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022463400021536.

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Maes, Ivo. "Warren J. Samuels (General Editor), European Economists of the Early 20th Century, Volume 1: Studies of Neglected Thinkers of Belgium, France, The Netherlands and Scandinavia (Edward Elgar, Cheltenham and Northampton, 1998) pp. xiv, 369, $100.00. ISBN 1-85898-088-7." Journal of the History of Economic Thought 21, no. 3 (1999): 327–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1053837200004314.

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Schulze-Marmeling, Friederike. "»20th century Aisha«?" Kirchliche Zeitgeschichte 32, no. 2 (2019): 346–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.13109/kize.2019.32.2.346.

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Karklins, Karlis, and Norman F. Barka. "The Beads of St. Eustatius, Netherlands Antilles." Beads: Journal of the Society of Bead Researchers 1 (January 1, 1989): 55–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.5399/beads/1.6067.

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Archaeological excavations conducted on the Caribbean island of St. Eustatius over a seven-year period produced a wide array of 18th to early 20th-century beads of glass, coral and carnelian. Detailed descriptions of the recovered specimens are supplemented by information concerning their distribution, relative frequencies, color preference, temporal placement, origins, acquisition and use. Comparative site data are also provided.

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Fogler, Karen, and Mala Hoffman. "Exploring 20th Century History through Photographs." Gifted Child Today 17, no. 3 (1994): 38–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/107621759401700313.

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Westheimer, Gerald. "Gestalt theory in 20th-century history." Journal of Vision 23, no. 8 (2023): 14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1167/jov.23.8.14.

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Wilson, Robin. "The 20th Century." Mathematical Intelligencer 42, no. 2 (2019): 104. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00283-019-09956-x.

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Atiyah, Michael. "Mathematics in the 20th century." NTM International Journal of History and Ethics of Natural Sciences, Technology and Medicine 10, no. 1-3 (2002): 25–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf03033096.

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Van Nederveen Meerkerk, Elise. "Grammar of Difference. General Education in the Netherlands and Java, 1800-1940." Historical Life Course Studies 10 (March 31, 2021): 119–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.51964/hlcs9579.

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This contribution compares developments in school enrolment and public investments in primary education in the Netherlands and its most important colony in the 19th century: the Netherlands East Indies, more specifically the island of Java. Despite being part of the same Empire, conditions in both regions were very different, with the metropole having already quite high enrolment rates from the beginning of the period studied (the early 19th century) compared to very low school attendance in the colony. For long, the colonial government left indigenous education in Java to religious and privat

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Pratiwi, Daniek Intan. "Fotografi di Hindia Belanda." Lembaran Sejarah 11, no. 2 (2017): 121. http://dx.doi.org/10.22146/lembaran-sejarah.23806.

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This research analyses photography in the Netherlands Indies since the mid-19th century and its development until the early 20th century. The rise of photography in the Netherlands Indies as part of its modernization, is not merely the development of the arts, but photography was also used to explore the colonial territory of the colonial government. European photographers were sent to document archeological artefacts in various expeditions in several places in the archipelago.Photography also began to be commercialized. European, Chinese and even indigenous photographers arose with their phot

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Westfall, Catherine. "Reimagining 20th-Century Physics." Historical Studies in the Natural Sciences 50, no. 1-2 (2020): 209–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/hsns.2020.50.1-2.209.

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