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Journal articles on the topic 'Network Function Virtualization (NFV)'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 12 July 2025

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1

Kumar, M. Sandeep, and Prabhu J. "Analysis of Network Function Virtualization and Software Defined Virtualization." JOIV : International Journal on Informatics Visualization 1, no. 4 (2017): 122. http://dx.doi.org/10.30630/joiv.1.4.40.

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Network function virtualization (NFV) has played important role in both industry and academic change in telecommunication services. NFV has the ability to handle reduction on OPEX and CAPEX; it provides new service and also increases quickly in getting a time value. NFV has an opportunity in doing research in developing new innovation in architecture, framework, and measures some of the technology used in deploying in NVF. In this paper, the author describes the relation between NFV, SDV and cloud computing. The architecture of NVF its advantage in using network function virtualization and som

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DJOMI, MANZILA IZNIARDI, RENDY MUNADI, and RIDHA MULDINA NEGARA. "Analisis Performansi Layanan FTP danVideo Streaming berbasis Network Function Virtualization menggunakan Docker Containers." ELKOMIKA: Jurnal Teknik Energi Elektrik, Teknik Telekomunikasi, & Teknik Elektronika 6, no. 2 (2018): 180. http://dx.doi.org/10.26760/elkomika.v6i2.180.

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ABSTRAKInfrastruktur jaringan seperti router, secara tradisional menggunakan hardware yang bersifat proprietary. Teknologi virtualisasi pada fungsi jaringan atau NFV (Network Function Virtualization) membuat layanan ini dapat diimplementasikan sebagai aplikasi perangkat lunak yang dapat dijalankan di lingkungan virtual atau Virtualized Network Functions (VNFs). Selain menggunakan hypervisor (hardware-level virtualization), teknologi virtualisasi memiliki alternatif pengimplementasian dengan menggunakan teknologi containers (Operating system -level virtualization), salah satunya menggunakan Doc

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Jawdhari, Hayder A., and Alharith A. Abdullah. "The Application of Network Functions Virtualization on Different Networks, and its New Applications in Blockchain: A Survey." Webology 18, Special Issue 04 (2021): 1007–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.14704/web/v18si04/web18179.

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Operators of networks are striving to provide functional network-based services, while keeping the cost of deploying the service to a minimum. Network Function Virtualization (NFV) is considered to be a promising model to modify such employment by separating network functions from the basic hardware properties, after which they are converted into the style of software. These are eventually referred to as Virtual Network Functions (VNFs). This separation offers numerous benefits, including the decrease of Capital Expenditure (CAPEX) and Operation Expense (OPEX), in addition to the enhanced elas

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Zehra, Sehar, Ummay Faseeha, Hassan Jamil Syed, et al. "Machine Learning-Based Anomaly Detection in NFV: A Comprehensive Survey." Sensors 23, no. 11 (2023): 5340. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s23115340.

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Network function virtualization (NFV) is a rapidly growing technology that enables the virtualization of traditional network hardware components, offering benefits such as cost reduction, increased flexibility, and efficient resource utilization. Moreover, NFV plays a crucial role in sensor and IoT networks by ensuring optimal resource usage and effective network management. However, adopting NFV in these networks also brings security challenges that must promptly and effectively address. This survey paper focuses on exploring the security challenges associated with NFV. It proposes the utiliz

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Duytam Ly, Le, Mahsa Sadeghi Ghahroudi, and Victor Ponce. "A Systematic Literature Review of Reliable Provisioning for Virtual Network Function Chaining." Applied Sciences 13, no. 9 (2023): 5504. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app13095504.

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The abstraction of the network node functions using virtualization methods introduced an innovative architecture called Network Function Virtualization (NFV). In NFV, every virtualization software hosts a network service recognized as a Virtual Network Function (VNF). In general, the network provider creates a Service Function Chain (SFC) for every sequence of multiple requested VNFs by the customers. Although NFV allows for a more flexible and economical approach, it is more prone to error and failure. Therefore, providing reliable provisioning for VNF chaining is one of the key issues in NFV

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Callegati, Franco, Walter Cerroni, and Chiara Contoli. "Virtual Networking Performance in OpenStack Platform for Network Function Virtualization." Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering 2016 (2016): 1–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/5249421.

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The emerging Network Function Virtualization (NFV) paradigm, coupled with the highly flexible and programmatic control of network devices offered by Software Defined Networking solutions, enables unprecedented levels of network virtualization that will definitely change the shape of future network architectures, where legacy telco central offices will be replaced by cloud data centers located at the edge. On the one hand, this software-centric evolution of telecommunications will allow network operators to take advantage of the increased flexibility and reduced deployment costs typical of clou

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Papavassiliou, Symeon. "Software Defined Networking (SDN) and Network Function Virtualization (NFV)." Future Internet 12, no. 1 (2020): 7. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/fi12010007.

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The role of Software Defined Networking (SDN) and Network Function Virtualization (NFV) have been instrumental in realizing the transition and vision “from black boxes to a white box towards facilitating 5G network architectures”. Though significant research results and several deployments have occurred and realized over the last few years focusing on the NFV and SDN technologies, several issues—both of theoretical and practical importance—remain still open. Accordingly, the papers of this special issue are significant contributions samples within the general ecosystem highlighted above, rangi

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Elagin, Vasily S., Alexander V. Bogachev, and Ilya A. Belozertsev. "Modeling the estimation of end-to-end packet latency for a chain of NFV nodes in 5G networks." T-Comm 16, no. 3 (2022): 23–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.36724/2072-8735-2022-16-3-23-30.

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It is expected that future communication networks will provide configurable delay-sensitive types of services (for example, streaming video, machine interaction). To support a variety of applications and use cases of servers providing various functions, you can use network function virtualization (NFV), which will be able to provide flexible implementation and placement of configuration of the necessary network functions. This article analyzes the end-to-end packet latency (E2E) for multiple traffic flows passing through the chain of embedded virtual network functions (VNF) in fifth-generation

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Raddwan, Basheer, Khalil AL-Wagih, Ibrahim A. Al-Baltah, Mohamed A. Alrshah, and Mohammed A. Al-Maqri. "Path Mapping Approach for Network Function Virtualization Resource Allocation with Network Function Decomposition Support." Symmetry 11, no. 9 (2019): 1173. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/sym11091173.

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Recently, Network Function Virtualization (NFV) and Software Defined Networking (SDN) have attracted many mobile operators. For the flexible deployment of Network Functions (NFs) in an NFV environment, NF decompositions and control/user plane separation have been introduced in the literature. That is to map traditional functions into their corresponding Virtual Network Functions (VNFs). This mapping requires the NFV Resource Allocation (NFV-RA) for multi-path service graphs with a high number of virtual nodes and links, which is a complex NP-hard problem that inherited its complexity from the

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Venâncio, Giovanni, Rogério C. Turchetti, and Elias Procópio Duarte Jr. "NFV-COIN: Unleashing The Power of In-Network Computing with Virtualization Technologies." Journal of Internet Services and Applications 12, no. 1 (2022): 46–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.5753/jisa.2022.2342.

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Network Functions Virtualization (NFV) allows the implementation in software of middleboxes traditionally available as specialized hardware. Network services can be implemented as SFCs (Service Function Chains) based onvirtualization technologies that run on commodity hardware. Although most virtualized functions have classic middlebox functionalities (e.g. firewalls or intrusion detectors) NFV technology can be used to leverage the networkto provide novel types of services to end-users. Actually, NFV can be very convenient to deploy traditional enduser services in the network, in the paradigm

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Chang, Hung-Cheng, Bo-Jun Qiu, Jyh-Cheng Chen, et al. "Empirical Experience and Experimental Evaluation of Open5GCore over Hypervisor and Container." Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing 2018 (2018): 1–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/6263153.

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One of the most important technologies for future 5G networks is to utilize Network Function Virtualization (NFV) to virtualize the network components. NFV provides flexibility, short time to market, and low cost solution to build network services, which are important features of 5G networks. Although the idea of virtualization is just being applied to cellular networks, it has been used in the community of cloud computing. There are two main virtualization techniques, hypervisor and container. In this paper, we present our practical experience of virtualizing Open5GCore, a commercial product

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Femminella, Mauro, and Gianluca Reali. "Implementing Internet of Things Service Platforms with Network Function Virtualization Serverless Technologies." Future Internet 16, no. 3 (2024): 91. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/fi16030091.

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The need for adaptivity and scalability in telecommunication systems has led to the introduction of a software-based approach to networking, in which network functions are virtualized and implemented in software modules, based on network function virtualization (NFV) technologies. The growing demand for low latency, efficiency, flexibility and security has placed some limitations on the adoption of these technologies, due to some problems of traditional virtualization solutions. However, the introduction of lightweight virtualization approaches is paving the way for new and better infrastructu

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Dang-Quang, Nhat-Minh, and Myungsik Yoo. "Optimized placement of symmetrical service function chain in network function virtualization." Computer Science and Information Systems, no. 00 (2022): 6. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/csis210920006d.

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Network function virtualization (NFV) is one of the key technology enablers for actualizing 5G networks. With NFV, virtual network functions (VNFs) are linked together as a service function chain (SFC), which provides network functionality for the customer on demand. However, how to efficiently find a suitable placement for VNFs regarding the given objectives is an extremely difficult issue. The existing approaches assume that the SFC has a simple and asymmetrical pattern that is unsuitable to modeling a real system. We address this limitation by studying a VNF placement optimization problem w

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Kovalenko, V., A. A. Alzaghir, and A. Muthanna. "Building a UAV network with support for SDN / NFV technologies." Telecom IT 8, no. 3 (2020): 71–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.31854/2307-1303-2020-8-3-71-85.

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Research Subject - integration of software-defined networks (SDN) and network functions virtualization (NFV) technologies in the unmanned aerial vehicle networks. Method – analysis of standards and recommendations in the field of SDN, NFV technologies and construction of UAV networks. Core results – presents the main advantages of introducing SDN and NFV technologies into the UAV networks, two ways of organizing the UAV network architecture with SDN technology support: when the Base Station performs the functions of an SDN controller, and when air baluns are used as SDN controllers. This paper

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Sun, Jian, Guanhua Huang, Arun Kumar Sangaiah, Guangyang Zhu, and Xiaojiang Du. "Towards Supporting Security and Privacy for Social IoT Applications: A Network Virtualization Perspective." Security and Communication Networks 2019 (March 14, 2019): 1–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/4074272.

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Network function virtualization (NFV) is a new way to provide services to users in a network. Different from dedicated hardware that realizes the network functions for an IoT application, the network function of an NFV network is executed on general servers, and in order to achieve complete network functions, service function chaining (SFC) chains virtual network functions to work together to support an IoT application. In this paper, we focus on a main challenge in this domain, i.e., resource efficient provisioning for social IoT application oriented SFC requests. We propose an online SFC dep

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Sharma, Sachin, and Avishek Nag. "Cognitive Software Defined Networking and Network Function Virtualization and Applications." Future Internet 15, no. 2 (2023): 78. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/fi15020078.

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The emergence of Software-Defined Networking (SDN) and Network Function Virtualization (NFV) has revolutionized the Internet. Using SDN, network devices can be controlled from a centralized, programmable control plane that is decoupled from their data plane, whereas with NFV, network functions (such as network address translation, firewall, and intrusion detection) can be virtualized instead of being implemented on proprietary hardware. In addition, Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML) techniques will be key to automating network operations and enhancing customer service. Man

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Parmanand, Prabha, and Umar Syed. "Network Functions Virtualization: Challenges and Opportunities for Innovations." International Journal of Innovative Technology and Exploring Engineering 10, no. 5 (2021): 64–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.35940/ijitee.d8483.0310521.

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Network Functions Virtualization (NFV) was at the latest introduced to reform the suppleness of mechanism handling provisional and extenuate stress the time to bazaar of new handling. By leveraged virtualization processing and mercantile off-the recess schedule hardware, such as obscure motivation handling, store and button, NFV the software execution of mechanism festival and features from the basic hardware. As an supervene processing, NFV fetch diverse defiance to mechanism manipulator, such as the warranty of mechanism execution for factual appliance, their movable appliance and dwelling a

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Thembelihle, Dlamini, Michele Rossi, and Daniele Munaretto. "Softwarization of Mobile Network Functions towards Agile and Energy Efficient 5G Architectures: A Survey." Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing 2017 (2017): 1–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/8618364.

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Future mobile networks (MNs) are required to be flexible with minimal infrastructure complexity, unlike current ones that rely on proprietary network elements to offer their services. Moreover, they are expected to make use of renewable energy to decrease their carbon footprint and of virtualization technologies for improved adaptability and flexibility, thus resulting in green and self-organized systems. In this article, we discuss the application of software defined networking (SDN) and network function virtualization (NFV) technologies towards softwarization of the mobile network functions,

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Adoga, Haruna Umar, and Dimitrios P. Pezaros. "Network Function Virtualization and Service Function Chaining Frameworks: A Comprehensive Review of Requirements, Objectives, Implementations, and Open Research Challenges." Future Internet 14, no. 2 (2022): 59. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/fi14020059.

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Network slicing has become a fundamental property for next-generation networks, especially because an inherent part of 5G standardisation is the ability for service providers to migrate some or all of their network services to a virtual network infrastructure, thereby reducing both capital and operational costs. With network function virtualisation (NFV), network functions (NFs) such as firewalls, traffic load balancers, content filters, and intrusion detection systems (IDS) are either instantiated on virtual machines (VMs) or lightweight containers, often chained together to create a service

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Pinheiro, Billy, Eduardo Cerqueira, and Antonio Abelem. "NVP: A Network Virtualization Proxy for Software Defined Networking." International Journal of Computers Communications & Control 11, no. 5 (2016): 697. http://dx.doi.org/10.15837/ijccc.2016.5.2681.

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The combination of Network Function Virtualization (NFV) and Software Defined Networking (SDN) can improve the control and utilization of network resources. However, this issue still requires proper solutions to virtualize large-scale networks, which would allow the use of SDN and Virtualization in real environments.Thus, this paper proposes a virtualization architecture for SDN that relies on a proxy-based approach. The NVP (Network Virtualization Proxy) is a virtualization proxy that intercepts messages exchanged between controllers and switches SDN enabling network virtualization. An implem

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Sridharan, Srinivasan. "A Literature Review of Network Function Virtualization (NFV) in 5G Networks." International Journal of Computer Trends & Technology 68, no. 10 (2020): 49–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.14445/22312803/ijctt-v68i10p109.

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Alnaim, Abdulrahman K. "Misuse Patterns from the Threat of Modification of Non-Control Data in Network Function Virtualization." Future Internet 14, no. 7 (2022): 201. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/fi14070201.

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Network Function Virtualization (NFV) is a virtual network model, the goal of which is a cost-efficient transition of the hardware infrastructure into a flexible and reliable software platform. However, this transition comes at the cost of more security threats. A key part of this virtualization environment is the hypervisor, which emulates the hardware resources to provide a runtime environment for virtual machines (VMs). The hypervisor is considered a major attack vector and must be secured to ensure network service continuity. The virtualization environment contains critical non-control dat

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Xu, Ran. "Proactive VNF Scaling with Heterogeneous Cloud Resources: Fusing Long Short-Term Memory Prediction and Cooperative Allocation." Mathematical Problems in Engineering 2020 (January 28, 2020): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/4371056.

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Network function virtualization (NFV) is designed to implement network functions by software that replaces proprietary hardware devices in traditional networks. In response to the growing demand of resource-intensive services, for NFV cloud service providers, software-oriented network functions face a number of challenges, such as dynamic deployment of virtual network functions and efficient allocation of multiple resources. This study aims at the dynamic allocation and adjustment of network multiresources and multitype flows for NFV. First, to seek a proactive approach to provision new instan

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Huang, Yong-Xuan, and Jerry Chou. "A Survey of NFV Network Acceleration from ETSI Perspective." Electronics 11, no. 9 (2022): 1457. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/electronics11091457.

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Network function virtualization (NFV) enables network operators to save costs and flexibility by replacing dedicated hardware with software network functions running on commodity servers. There is a high need for network acceleration to achieve performance comparable to hardware, which is vital for the implementation of NFV. The necessity of NFV acceleration stems from the lengthy packet delivery path following virtualization and the unavailability of generic operating system designs to serve network-specific scenarios. Therefore, the software approach alters the operating system’s processing

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Shamsan, Ali Haider, and Arman Rasool Faridi. "A conceptual architecture for integrating software defined network and network virtualization with internet of things." International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) 12, no. 6 (2022): 6777. http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/ijece.v12i6.pp6777-6784.

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<span lang="EN-US">Software defined network (SDN) and network function virtualization (NFV) are new paradigms and technologies of the network which support the best experience of providing functions and services, managing network traffic, and a new way of control. They support virtualization and separating data from control in network devices, as well as provide services in a software-based environment. Internet of things (IoT) is a heterogeneous network with a massive number of connected devices and objects. IoT should be integrated with such technologies for the purpose of providing th

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Chung, Wu-Chun, and Yun-He Wang. "The Effects of High-Performance Cloud System for Network Function Virtualization." Applied Sciences 12, no. 20 (2022): 10315. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app122010315.

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Since ETSI introduced the architectural framework of network function virtualization (NFV), telecom operators have paid more attention to the synergy of NFV and cloud computing. With the integration of the NFV cloud platform, telecom operators decouple network functions from the dedicated hardware and run virtualized network functions (VNFs) on the cloud. However, virtualization degrades the performance of VNF, resulting in violating the performance requirements of the telecom industry. Most of the existing works were not conducted in a cloud computing environment, and fewer studies focused on

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Nogales, Borja, Miguel Silva, Ivan Vidal, et al. "Using Aerial and Vehicular NFV Infrastructures to Agilely Create Vertical Services." Sensors 21, no. 4 (2021): 1342. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s21041342.

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5G communications have become an enabler for the creation of new and more complex networking scenarios, bringing together different vertical ecosystems. Such behavior has been fostered by the network function virtualization (NFV) concept, where the orchestration and virtualization capabilities allow the possibility of dynamically supplying network resources according to its needs. Nevertheless, the integration and performance of heterogeneous network environments, each one supported by a different provider, and with specific characteristics and requirements, in a single NFV framework is not st

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Azzam, Ahmad Thoriq, Rendy Munadi, and Ratna Mayasari. "Performance Analysis Of Firewall As Virtualized Network Function On VMware ESXi Hypervisor." JURNAL INFOTEL 11, no. 1 (2019): 29. http://dx.doi.org/10.20895/infotel.v11i1.425.

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Virtualization technology is slowly being used to build network infrastructure called Network Function Virtualization (NFV). It takes network functions such as firewall, load balancer, IPS out of its hardware then use its software to be run on high specification server. It helps reduce vendor lock-in and help create a multiplatform network function environment. It has a lot of benefits compared to a traditional network. One of them is it can reduce the number of hardware that is used in the telecom industry. This technology runs on the hypervisor that is used for the management of hardware. On

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Hassan, Heba, Amr Al-Awamry, and Mohammed Abdelhalim. "Dragonfly addressing model for software defined networks based on datacenters." International Journal of Engineering & Technology 7, no. 2 (2018): 657. http://dx.doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v7i2.9769.

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With the advancement of technology, virtualization has become very important for Information Technology (IT) experts. Network Functions Virtualization (NFV) means to address issues resulting from complex hardware-based appliances by developing standard IT virtualization technologies. Software Defined Networking (SDN) solidifies the advantages of datacenter virtualization, increases resource flexibility and utilization, and reduces infrastructure costs and overhead. Datacenter networks should have the ability to guarantee high throughput and resiliency. For such reasons, typical datacenter netw

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Cotroneo, Domenico, Luigi De Simone, and Roberto Natella. "NFV-Bench: A Dependability Benchmark for Network Function Virtualization Systems." IEEE Transactions on Network and Service Management 14, no. 4 (2017): 934–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/tnsm.2017.2733042.

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Cotroneo, Domenico, Roberto Natella, and Stefano Rosiello. "NFV-Throttle: An Overload Control Framework for Network Function Virtualization." IEEE Transactions on Network and Service Management 14, no. 4 (2017): 949–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/tnsm.2017.2752173.

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Kim, Hyuncheol, Seunghyun Yoon, Hongseok Jeon, Wonhyuk Lee, and Seungae Kang. "Service platform and monitoring architecture for network function virtualization (NFV)." Cluster Computing 19, no. 4 (2016): 1835–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10586-016-0640-3.

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Jaadouni, Hatim, Chaimae Saadi, and Habiba Chaoui. "SDN/NFV architectures for edge-cloud oriented IoT." ITM Web of Conferences 46 (2022): 02004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/itmconf/20224602004.

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Thanks to Software Defined Networking (SDN) and Network Functions Virtualization (NFV), the use and behaviour of interconnect network backhauls to provide virtualization services has changed completely. Several benefits have been discovered in various application areas that combine SDN and NFV. As a result, we explored the SDN / NFV paradigm to determine if network services could be efficiently deployed, managed, and distributed to end users. The Internet of Things (IoT) is inseparable from improving SDN / b NFV to improve this task. However, until now, problems related to Edge cloud communica

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Antonenko, Vitaly A., Ruslan L. Smeliansky, Artem V. Plakunov, and Pavel A. Mikheev. "Shared Virtual Function Orchestration Technique." Modeling and Analysis of Information Systems 26, no. 1 (2019): 7–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.18255/1818-1015-2019-1-7-22.

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Network function virtualization (NFV) is a promising technique of high quality, flexible and scalable service for telecommunication companies clients and for enterprise data center clients. One of the important capabilities of this technique is providing a virtual service as a combination of multiple virtual functions. There are two types of virtual functions: those intended for a single customer (su-VF) and those that can serve multiple users (mu-VF). In case when output of mu-VF is chained with inputs of several different su-VFs, there is a need for a mechanism of identification and separati

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Qi Xu, Deyun Gao, Huachun Zhou, Bohao Feng, and Taixin Li. "OpenNSP: Open Network Service Provision for Mobile Networks." Research Briefs on Information and Communication Technology Evolution 3 (May 15, 2017): 42–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.56801/rebicte.v3i.43.

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In recent years, many innovative techniques are emerged for satisfying various user requirements,such as Software Definition Network (SDN) and Network Function Virtualization (NFV). However,the current solutions for network service provision still lack enough flexibility and openness thatresult in high expenditures and complexity. Thus, we propose an Open Network Service Provision(OpenNSP) solution in this paper, aiming to address the multi-domain problems of service functionchain outsourcing for mobile networks. Particularly, OpenNSP is based on IETF hierarchical servicefunction chaining (hSF

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Molina Zarca, Alejandro, Dan Garcia-Carrillo, Jorge Bernal Bernabe, Jordi Ortiz, Rafael Marin-Perez, and Antonio Skarmeta. "Enabling Virtual AAA Management in SDN-Based IoT Networks †." Sensors 19, no. 2 (2019): 295. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s19020295.

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The increase of Software Defined Networks (SDN) and Network Function Virtualization (NFV) technologies is bringing many security management benefits that can be exploited at the edge of Internet of Things (IoT) networks to deal with cyber-threats. In this sense, this paper presents and evaluates a novel policy-based and cyber-situational awareness security framework for continuous and dynamic management of Authentication, Authorization, Accounting (AAA) as well as Channel Protection virtual security functions in IoT networks enabled with SDN/NFV. The virtual AAA, including network authenticato

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Kovacs, Rudolf, Sorin Buzura, Bogdan Iancu, Vasile Dadarlat, Adrian Peculea, and Emil Cebuc. "Practical Implementation of a Blockchain-Enabled SDN for Large-Scale Infrastructure Networks." Applied Sciences 14, no. 5 (2024): 1914. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app14051914.

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The network function virtualization (NFV) feature lies at the core of modern networking, and it allows on-demand real-time integration of new network functions, which is a great benefit for large-scale infrastructure networks. In contrast to the functional benefits, NFV introduces software complexity and computational overhead through additional abstraction layers. The current article addresses the function validation problem in large-scale infrastructure networks of Internet Service Providers (ISPs) and proposes the utilization of blockchain as a validation technology, as opposed to implement

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Cattaneo, Giorgio, Fabio Giust, Claudio Meani, Daniele Munaretto, and Pietro Paglierani. "Deploying CPU-Intensive Applications on MEC in NFV Systems: The Immersive Video Use Case." Computers 7, no. 4 (2018): 55. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/computers7040055.

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Multi-access Edge Computing (MEC) will be a technology pillar of forthcoming 5G networks. Nonetheless, there is a great interest in also deploying MEC solutions in current 4G infrastructures. MEC enables data processing in proximity to end users. Thus, latency can be minimized, high data rates locally achieved, and real-time information about radio link status or consumer geographical position exploited to develop high-value services. To consolidate network elements and edge applications on the same virtualization infrastructure, network operators aim to combine MEC with Network Function Virtu

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Umrao, Brajesh Kumar, and Dharmendar Kumar Yadav. "APVNFC: Adaptive Placement of Virtual Network Function Chains." Cybernetics and Information Technologies 23, no. 1 (2023): 59–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/cait-2023-0003.

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Abstract Designing efficient and flexible approaches for placement of Virtual Network Function (VNF) chains is the main success of Network Function Virtualization (NFV). However, most current work considers the constant bandwidth and flow processing requirements while deploying the VNFs in the network. The constant (immutable) flow processing and bandwidth requirements become critical limitations in an NFV-enabled network with highly dynamic traffic flow. Therefore, bandwidth requirements and available resources of the Point-of-Presence (PoP) in the network change constantly. We present an ada

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Abid, Muhammad Aneeq, Naokhaiz Afaqui, Muazzam A. Khan, et al. "Evolution towards Smart and Software-Defined Internet of Things." AI 3, no. 1 (2022): 100–123. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ai3010007.

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The Internet of Things (IoT) is a mesh network of interconnected objects with unique identifiers that can transmit data and communicate with one another without the need for human intervention. The IoT has brought the future closer to us. It has opened up new and vast domains for connecting not only people, but also all kinds of simple objects and phenomena all around us. With billions of heterogeneous devices connected to the Internet, the network architecture must evolve to accommodate the expected increase in data generation while also improving the security and efficiency of connectivity.

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Erbati, Mohammad Mohammadi, Mohammad Mahdi Tajiki, and Gregor Schiele. "Service Function Chaining to Support Ultra-Low Latency Communication in NFV." Electronics 12, no. 18 (2023): 3843. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/electronics12183843.

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Network function virtualization (NFV) has the potential to fundamentally transform conventional network architecture through the decoupling of software from dedicated hardware. The convergence of virtualization and cloud computing technologies has revolutionized the networking landscape, offering a wide range of advantages, including improved flexibility, manageability, and scalability. The importance of network capability in enabling ultra-low latency applications has been greatly amplified in the current era due to the increased demand for emerging services such as autonomous driving, teleop

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Rasool, Samer Mohammed, Yassine Boujelben, and Faouzi Zarai. "Optimizing high availability multi-controller placement in SDN/NFV 5G networks: a survey." Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science 34, no. 3 (2024): 1800. http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/ijeecs.v34.i3.pp1800-1813.

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<p>In meeting the diverse and occasionally conflicting quality of service (QoS) requirements associated with modern communication networks, 5G technology has emerged as a pivotal player. In its architecture, 5G has adopted network function virtualization (NFV) and cloud-based approaches, aiming to simplify network and service deployment, operational processes, and management. The convergence of software defined networking (SDN) and NFV offers an effective solution, enabling scalable and high-performance 5G networks. However, this integration poses critical challenges, with the placement

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Abdullah, Aswan, Adelina Ibrahim, and Erwin Gunawan. "Analisis Performansi Network Function Virtualization Pada Teknologi Containers." Jurnal Teknik Informatika (J-Tifa) 3, no. 2 (2020): 23–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.52046/j-tifa.v3i2.1053.

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Sebagai teknologi virtualisasi yang baru, banyak hal yang perlu digali tentang teknologi container. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengukur kehandalan dari Network Function Virtualization (NFV) yang akan dibangun dan dijalankan diatas Docker menggunakan virtual router dan dapat terhubung dengan jaringan yang real. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui performansi Docker Containers dan Native ketika menjalankan virtual router yang dilewatkan oleh layanan FTP menggunakan parameter Quality of Service (QoS). Pada penelitian ini dilakukan analisa perbandingan perfomansi fungsi jaringan antara D

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Vladislavić, Đani, Darko Huljenić, and Julije Ožegović. "Virtual Network Resource Optimization Model for Network Function Virtualization." Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing 2021 (August 17, 2021): 1–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/9928210.

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Network function virtualization (NFV) is a concept aimed at achieving telecom grade cloud ecosystem for new-generation networks focusing on capital and operational expenditure (CAPEX and OPEX) savings. This study introduces empirical throughput prediction model for the virtual network function (VNF) and network function virtualization infrastructure (NFVI) architectures based on Linux kernel. The model arises from the methodology for performance evaluation and modeling based on execution area (EA) distribution by CPU core pinning. EA is defined as a software execution unit that can run isolate

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Karimzadeh-Farshbafan, Mohammad, Vahid Shah-Mansouri, and Dusit Niyato. "A Dynamic Reliability-Aware Service Placement for Network Function Virtualization (NFV)." IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications 38, no. 2 (2020): 318–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/jsac.2019.2959196.

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Mauricio, Leopoldo, and Marcelo Rubinstein. "A Network Function Virtualization Architecture for Automatic and Efficient Detection and Mitigation against Web Application Malware." Journal of Internet Services and Applications 14, no. 1 (2023): 10–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.5753/jisa.2023.2847.

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This paper proposes and implements a Network Function Virtualization (NFV) security architecture to provide automatic and efficient detection and mitigation against Web application malware. The mitigation is given by dynamically chaining a Virtual Security Function (VSF) to the data stream to block malicious exploitation traffic without affecting the benign traffic. We implement an NFV Security Controller (NFV-SC) that interacts with an Intrusion Detection System and a Web Application Firewall (WAF), both implemented as VSFs. We also implement a vulnerability scanner and a mechanism to automat

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Hu, Haiyan, Qiaoyan Kang, Shuo Zhao, Jianfeng Wang, and Youbin Fu. "Service Function Chain Deployment Method Based on Traffic Prediction and Adaptive Virtual Network Function Scaling." Electronics 11, no. 16 (2022): 2625. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/electronics11162625.

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With the development of network function virtualization (NFV), the resource management of service function chains (SFC) in the virtualized environment has gradually become a research hotspot. Usually, users hope that they can get the network services they want anytime and anywhere. The network service requests are dynamic and real-time, which requires that the SFC in the NFV environment can also meet the dynamically changing network service requests. In this regard, this paper proposes an SFC deployment method based on traffic prediction and adaptive virtual network function (VNF) scaling. Fir

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Sun, Jian, Guanhua Huang, Gang Sun, Hongfang Yu, Arun Kumar Sangaiah, and Victor Chang. "A Q-Learning-Based Approach for Deploying Dynamic Service Function Chains." Symmetry 10, no. 11 (2018): 646. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/sym10110646.

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As the size and service requirements of today’s networks gradually increase, large numbers of proprietary devices are deployed, which leads to network complexity, information security crises and makes network service and service provider management increasingly difficult. Network function virtualization (NFV) technology is one solution to this problem. NFV separates network functions from hardware and deploys them as software on a common server. NFV can be used to improve service flexibility and isolate the services provided for each user, thus guaranteeing the security of user data. Therefore

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Leivadeas, Aris, George Kesidis, Mohamed Ibnkahla, and Ioannis Lambadaris. "VNF Placement Optimization at the Edge and Cloud †." Future Internet 11, no. 3 (2019): 69. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/fi11030069.

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Network Function Virtualization (NFV) has revolutionized the way network services are offered to end users. Individual network functions are decoupled from expensive and dedicated middleboxes and are now provided as software-based virtualized entities called Virtualized Network Functions (VNFs). NFV is often complemented with the Cloud Computing paradigm to provide networking functions to enterprise customers and end-users remote from their premises. NFV along with Cloud Computing has also started to be seen in Internet of Things (IoT) platforms as a means to provide networking functions to th

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Xue, Peilei, and Zhongyuan Jiang. "SecRouting: Secure Routing for Network Functions Virtualization (NFV) Technology." IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems II: Express Briefs 69, no. 3 (2022): 1727–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/tcsii.2021.3119938.

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