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Journal articles on the topic 'Neural correlate'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 9 March 2023

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Bodovitz, Steven. "The neural correlate of consciousness." Journal of Theoretical Biology 254, no. 3 (2008): 594–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jtbi.2008.04.019.

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Overgaard, Morten, Kristian Sandberg, and Mads Jensen. "The neural correlate of consciousness?" Journal of Theoretical Biology 254, no. 3 (2008): 713–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jtbi.2008.06.025.

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3

Walther, S., A. Federspiel, T. Bracht, et al. "Neural correlates of disturbed motor behavior in schizophrenia." European Psychiatry 26, S2 (2011): 1527. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0924-9338(11)73231-x.

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IntroductionMotor behavior is altered in schizophrenia. Most patients have less physical activity than the general population. We have shown that actigraphic means of motor activity are influenced by negative syndrome scores, schizophrenia subtype and antipsychotic use.ObjectivesThe neural correlates of reduced motor activity in schizophrenia are widely unknown.AimsTo elucidate possible mechanisms, we correlated objective motor activity with measures of grey and white matter structure, as well as resting state perfusion.MethodsWe report the results of four studies from our lab. Schizophrenia p

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4

Chen, Jing, and Karl Gegenfurtner. "A neural correlate of heterochromatic brightness." Journal of Vision 19, no. 10 (2019): 250c. http://dx.doi.org/10.1167/19.10.250c.

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Hulme, Oliver J., Karl F. Friston, and Semir Zeki. "Neural Correlates of Stimulus Reportability." Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience 21, no. 8 (2009): 1602–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/jocn.2009.21119.

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Most experiments on the “neural correlates of consciousness” employ stimulus reportability as an operational definition of what is consciously perceived. The interpretation of such experiments therefore depends critically on understanding the neural basis of stimulus reportability. Using a high volume of fMRI data, we investigated the neural correlates of stimulus reportability using a partial report object detection paradigm. Subjects were presented with a random array of circularly arranged disc-stimuli and were cued, after variable delays (following stimulus offset), to report the presence

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Roy, A., P. N. Steinmetz, S. S. Hsiao, K. O. Johnson, and E. Niebur. "Synchrony: A Neural Correlate of Somatosensory Attention." Journal of Neurophysiology 98, no. 3 (2007): 1645–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/jn.00522.2006.

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We investigated whether synchrony between neuronal spike trains is affected by the animal's attentional state. Cross-correlation functions between pairs of spike trains in the second somatosensory cortex (SII) of three macaque monkeys trained to switch attention between a visual task and a tactile task were computed. We previously showed that the majority of recorded neuron pairs (66%) in SII cortex fire synchronously while the animals performed either task and that in a subset of neuron pairs (17%), the degree of synchrony was affected by the animal's attentional state. Of the neuron pairs th

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Firzlaff, U. "A Neural Correlate of Stochastic Echo Imaging." Journal of Neuroscience 26, no. 3 (2006): 785–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1523/jneurosci.3478-05.2006.

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8

D'Souza, Galina Lisa, Avinash Joe, Pavithra P. Rao, and Aruna Yadiyal. "Ventriculomegaly in Mania - a Possible Neural Correlate?" BJPsych Open 9, S1 (2023): S120—S121. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/bjo.2023.340.

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AimsBipolar disorder is one of the most common psychiatric illness, however the neurophysiologic basis remains unknown. Lateral ventriculomegaly is a well-recognized finding in bipolar disorder. Multiple-episode patients exhibited significantly greater ventricular volumes than first-episode patients. Traumatic brain injury is also an independent risk factor for the development of mania.We present to you a case where a patient with mania had the above mentioned risk factor and finding.Methods40 year old married lady hailing from a rural nuclear family presented with decreased sleep, increased t

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9

Buff, C., C. Schmidt, L. Brinkmann, B. Gathmann, S. Tupak, and T. Straube. "Directed threat imagery in generalized anxiety disorder." Psychological Medicine 48, no. 4 (2017): 617–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0033291717001957.

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BackgroundWorrying has been suggested to prevent emotional and elaborative processing of fears. In cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT), generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) patients are exposed to their fears during the method of directed threat imagery by inducing emotional reactivity. However, studies investigating neural correlates of directed threat imagery and emotional reactivity in GAD patients are lacking. The present functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) study aimed at delineating neural correlates of directed threat imagery in GAD patients.MethodNineteen GAD patients and 19 healt

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Fedorenko, Evelina, Terri L. Scott, Peter Brunner, et al. "Neural correlate of the construction of sentence meaning." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 113, no. 41 (2016): E6256—E6262. http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1612132113.

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The neural processes that underlie your ability to read and understand this sentence are unknown. Sentence comprehension occurs very rapidly, and can only be understood at a mechanistic level by discovering the precise sequence of underlying computational and neural events. However, we have no continuous and online neural measure of sentence processing with high spatial and temporal resolution. Here we report just such a measure: intracranial recordings from the surface of the human brain show that neural activity, indexed by γ-power, increases monotonically over the course of a sentence as pe

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11

Kusch, M., C. C. Schmidt, L. Göden, et al. "Recovery from apraxic deficits and its neural correlate." Restorative Neurology and Neuroscience 36, no. 6 (2018): 669–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/rnn-180815.

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12

Schreiber, Kai M. "The Neural Correlate of Ignorance An fMRI Study." Annals of Improbable Research 13, no. 4 (2007): 15–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.3142/107951407782053489.

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13

Block, Ned. "How to Find the Neural Correlate of Consciousness." Royal Institute of Philosophy Supplement 43 (March 1998): 23–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1358246100004288.

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There are two concepts of consciousness that are easy to confuse with one another, access-consciousness and phenomenal consciousness. However, just as the concepts of water and H2O are different concepts of the same thing, so the two concepts of consciousness may come to the same thing in the brain. The focus of this paper is on the problems that arise when these two concepts of consciousness are conflated. I will argue that John Searle's reasoning about the function of consciousness goes wrong because he conflates the two senses. And Francis Crick and Christof Koch fall afoul of the ambiguity

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14

Landman, R., H. Spekreijse, and V. A. F. Lamme. "A neural correlate of change blindness in V1." Journal of Vision 1, no. 3 (2010): 128. http://dx.doi.org/10.1167/1.3.128.

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15

Palmiter, R. D. "Dopamine signaling as a neural correlate of consciousness." Neuroscience 198 (December 2011): 213–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.neuroscience.2011.06.089.

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16

Patterson Gentile, Carlyn, and Geoffrey Karl Aguirre. "A neural correlate of visual discomfort from flicker." Journal of Vision 20, no. 7 (2020): 11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1167/jov.20.7.11.

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17

Shevrin, Howard, Jess H. Ghannam, and Benjamin Libet. "A Neural Correlate of Consciousness Related to Repression." Consciousness and Cognition 11, no. 2 (2002): 334–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1006/ccog.2002.0553.

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18

Baumann, Alexander, Adelheid Nebel, Oliver Granert, et al. "Neural Correlates of Hypokinetic Dysarthria and Mechanisms of Effective Voice Treatment in Parkinson Disease." Neurorehabilitation and Neural Repair 32, no. 12 (2018): 1055–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1545968318812726.

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Background. Hypokinetic dysarthria is highly prevalent in idiopathic Parkinson disease (PD), and effectiveness of high-intensity voice treatment is well established. However, the neural correlates remain largely unknown. Objective. We aimed to specify cerebral pathophysiology of hypokinetic dysarthria and treatment-induced changes using functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI). Methods. We used fMRI to investigate healthy controls (HCs) and patients with idiopathic PD–associated dysarthria before and after treatment according to the Lee Silverman Voice Treatment LOUD (LSVT). During fMRI, p

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19

Barkasi, Michael. "What Blindsight Means for the Neural Correlates of Consciousness." Journal of Consciousness Studies 28, no. 11 (2021): 7–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.53765/20512201.28.11.007.

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Do perceptual experiences always inherit the content of their neural correlates? Most scientists and philosophers working on perception say 'yes'. They hold the view that an experience's content just is (i.e.is identical to) the content of its neural correlate. This paper presses back against this view, while trying to retain as much of its spirit as possible. The paper argues that type-2 blindsight experiences are plausible cases of experiences which lack the content of their neural correlates. They are not experiences of the stimuli or stimulus properties prompting them, but their neural cor

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20

Paudel, Sudip, Eileen Ablondi, Morgan Sehdev, et al. "Calcium Activity Dynamics Correlate with Neuronal Phenotype at a Single Cell Level and in a Threshold-Dependent Manner." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 20, no. 8 (2019): 1880. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms20081880.

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Calcium is a ubiquitous signaling molecule that plays a vital role in many physiological processes. Recent work has shown that calcium activity is especially critical in vertebrate neural development. Here, we investigated if calcium activity and neuronal phenotype are correlated only on a population level or on the level of single cells. Using Xenopus primary cell culture in which individual cells can be unambiguously identified and associated with a molecular phenotype, we correlated calcium activity with neuronal phenotype on the single-cell level. This analysis revealed that, at the neural

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21

Lacey, Micayla French, and Philip A. Gable. "Frontal Asymmetry as a Neural Correlate of Motivational Conflict." Symmetry 14, no. 3 (2022): 507. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/sym14030507.

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Motivational systems of approach, avoidance, and inhibition are fundamental to human behavior. While past research has linked approach motivation with greater relative left frontal asymmetry, many attempts to link avoidance motivation with greater relative right frontal asymmetry have been mixed. These mixed effects could be due to coactivation of the avoidance and behavioral inhibition system (BIS). Much recent evidence indicates that the behavioral inhibition system may be associated with greater relative right frontal activation. The current review examines evidence linking traits associate

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22

Indefrey, P., C. M. Brown, F. Hellwig, et al. "A neural correlate of syntactic encoding during speech production." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 98, no. 10 (2001): 5933–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.101118098.

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23

de-Wit, Lee, and Dietrich Samuel Schwarzkopf. "Do We Need Another Neural Correlate of Contour Integration?" i-Perception 5, no. 1 (2014): 50–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1068/i0629jc.

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24

Mehrpour, Vahid, Yalda Mohsenzadeh, Andrew Jaegle, Travis Meyer, Aude Oliva, and Nicole C. Rust. "A neural correlate of image memorability in inferotemporal cortex." Journal of Vision 19, no. 10 (2019): 91c. http://dx.doi.org/10.1167/19.10.91c.

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25

Meister, Ingo G., Jürgen Weidemann, Henrik Foltys, et al. "The neural correlate of very-long-term picture priming." European Journal of Neuroscience 21, no. 4 (2005): 1101–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1460-9568.2005.03941.x.

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26

Block, Ned. "How Not To Find the Neural Correlate of Consciousness." Intellectica. Revue de l'Association pour la Recherche Cognitive 31, no. 2 (2000): 125–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/intel.2000.1604.

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27

Huang, Ge, Suchitra Ramachandran, Tai Sing Lee, and Carl R. Olson. "Neural Correlate of Visual Familiarity in Macaque Area V2." Journal of Neuroscience 38, no. 42 (2018): 8967–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1523/jneurosci.0664-18.2018.

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28

Guzman-Martinez, J. E., L. Ortega, M. Grabowecky, and S. Suzuki. "A neural correlate of the visual temporal-dilation aftereffect." Journal of Vision 13, no. 9 (2013): 310. http://dx.doi.org/10.1167/13.9.310.

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29

Reijmers, L. G., B. L. Perkins, N. Matsuo, and M. Mayford. "Localization of a Stable Neural Correlate of Associative Memory." Science 317, no. 5842 (2007): 1230–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.1143839.

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30

Nahum, Louis, Jean-Michel Pignat, Aurélie Bouzerda-Wahlen, et al. "Neural Correlate of Anterograde Amnesia in Wernicke–Korsakoff Syndrome." Brain Topography 28, no. 5 (2014): 760–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10548-014-0391-5.

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31

Kantonen, Oskari, Lauri Laaksonen, Michael Alkire, et al. "Thalamic activity is a neural correlate of connected consciousness." British Journal of Anaesthesia 130, no. 2 (2023): e394-e395. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bja.2022.07.025.

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32

Bruzadin Nunes, Ugo, Angelica Nicolacoudis, Adi Sarig, et al. "Visual Awareness Positivity: a Novel Neural Correlate of Consciousness." Journal of Vision 25, no. 9 (2025): 2277. https://doi.org/10.1167/jov.25.9.2277.

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33

Blake, Randolph, Jan Brascamp, and David J. Heeger. "Can binocular rivalry reveal neural correlates of consciousness?" Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 369, no. 1641 (2014): 20130211. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rstb.2013.0211.

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This essay critically examines the extent to which binocular rivalry can provide important clues about the neural correlates of conscious visual perception. Our ideas are presented within the framework of four questions about the use of rivalry for this purpose: (i) what constitutes an adequate comparison condition for gauging rivalry's impact on awareness, (ii) how can one distinguish abolished awareness from inattention, (iii) when one obtains unequivocal evidence for a causal link between a fluctuating measure of neural activity and fluctuating perceptual states during rivalry, will it gene

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34

de Lima, Milene Soares Nogueira, Clarissa Cardoso dos Santos Couto Paz, Thais Gontijo Ribeiro, and Emerson Fachin-Martins. "Assessment of Passive Upper Limb Stiffness and Its Function in Post-Stroke Individuals Wearing an Inertial Sensor during the Pendulum Test." Sensors 23, no. 7 (2023): 3487. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s23073487.

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This article proposes the evaluation of the passive movement of the affected elbow during the pendulum test in people with stroke and its correlation with the main clinical scales (Modified Ashworth Scale, Motor Activity Log, and Fulg Meyer). An inertial sensor was attached to the forearm of seven subjects, who then passively flexed and extended the elbow. Joint angles and variables that indicate viscoelastic properties, stiffness (K), damping (B), E1 amp, F1 amp, and relaxation indices were collected. The results show that the FM scale is significantly correlated with the natural frequency (p

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35

Nelken, Israel, and Nachum Ulanovsky. "Mismatch Negativity and Stimulus-Specific Adaptation in Animal Models." Journal of Psychophysiology 21, no. 3-4 (2007): 214–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1027/0269-8803.21.34.214.

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Animal models of MMN may serve both to further our understanding of neural processing beyond pure sensory coding and for unraveling the neural and pharmacological processes involved in the generation of MMN. We start this review by discussing the methodological issues that are especially important when pursuing a single-neuron correlate of MMN. Correlates of MMN have been studied in mice, rats, cats, and primates. Whereas essentially all of these studies demonstrated the presence of stimulus-specific adaptation, in the sense that responses to deviant tones are larger than the responses to stan

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36

Leube, D. "The Neural Basis of Disorganized Symptoms in Schizophrenia." European Psychiatry 24, S1 (2009): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0924-9338(09)70374-8.

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Structural brain changes in schizophrenia patients have been reported in many studies. It is still unclear how these changes relate to psychopathological symptom clusters. The aim of the present study was to investigate whether scores of the subscales from a five factorial model of the PANSS correlate with changes of brain morphology.High-resolution magnetic resonance imaging scans from 54 patients with schizophrenia were analyzed with voxel based morphometry, a voxel-wise whole brain morphometric technique. We correlated grey matter density with the subscales of a five factor component analys

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37

Nieder, Andreas, Lysann Wagener, and Paul Rinnert. "A neural correlate of sensory consciousness in a corvid bird." Science 369, no. 6511 (2020): 1626–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.abb1447.

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Subjective experiences that can be consciously accessed and reported are associated with the cerebral cortex. Whether sensory consciousness can also arise from differently organized brains that lack a layered cerebral cortex, such as the bird brain, remains unknown. We show that single-neuron responses in the pallial endbrain of crows performing a visual detection task correlate with the birds’ perception about stimulus presence or absence and argue that this is an empirical marker of avian consciousness. Neuronal activity follows a temporal two-stage process in which the first activity compon

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38

Dowiasch, Stefan, Gunnar Blohm, and Frank Bremmer. "Neural correlate of spatial (mis‐)localization during smooth eye movements." European Journal of Neuroscience 44, no. 2 (2016): 1846–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/ejn.13276.

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39

Lauwereyns, Johan, Katsumi Watanabe, Brian Coe, and Okihide Hikosaka. "A neural correlate of response bias in monkey caudate nucleus." Nature 418, no. 6896 (2002): 413–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nature00892.

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40

Zhu, Z., and F. Fang. "The neural correlate of the polarity advantage effect in crowding." Journal of Vision 14, no. 10 (2014): 775. http://dx.doi.org/10.1167/14.10.775.

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41

Webber, S. "Who Am I? Locating the neural correlate of the self." Bioscience Horizons 4, no. 2 (2011): 165–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/biohorizons/hzr018.

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42

Amano, K., D. Arnold, A. Johnston, and T. Takeda. "Watching the brain oscillating : A neural correlate of illusory jitter." Journal of Vision 6, no. 6 (2010): 69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1167/6.6.69.

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43

Lu, Xiaofeng, Masako Matsuzawa, and Okihide Hikosaka. "A Neural Correlate of Oculomotor Sequences in Supplementary Eye Field." Neuron 34, no. 2 (2002): 317–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0896-6273(02)00657-8.

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44

Brancucci, Alfredo, Victor Lugli, Mauro Gianni Perrucci, Cosimo Del Gratta, and Luca Tommasi. "A frontal but not parietal neural correlate of auditory consciousness." Brain Structure and Function 221, no. 1 (2014): 463–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00429-014-0918-2.

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45

Bekrater-Bodmann, Robin. "S110 Phantom limb pain – A correlate of maladaptive neural plasticity." Clinical Neurophysiology 128, no. 9 (2017): e214. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.clinph.2017.07.121.

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46

Zhong, Xiyun, Ruojun Wang, Shiyun Huang, Jingwei Chen, Hongmin Chen, and Chen Qu. "The neural correlate of mid-value offers in ultimatum game." PLOS ONE 14, no. 8 (2019): e0220622. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0220622.

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47

Oakley, R. A., C. J. Lasky, C. A. Erickson, and K. W. Tosney. "Glycoconjugates mark a transient barrier to neural crest migration in the chicken embryo." Development 120, no. 1 (1994): 103–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1242/dev.120.1.103.

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We report that two molecular markers correlate with a transient inhibition of neural crest cell entry into the dorsolateral path between the ectoderm and the somite in the avian embryo. During the period when neural crest cells are excluded from the dorsolateral path, both peanut agglutinin lectin (PNA)-binding activity and chondroitin-6-sulfate (C6S) immunoreactivity are expressed within this path. Both markers decline as neural crest cells enter. Moreover, both markers are absent after an experimental manipulation that accelerates neural crest entry into this path. Specifically, dermamyotome

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48

Maccotta, Luigi, and Randy L. Buckner. "Evidence for Neural Effects of Repetition that Directly Correlate with Behavioral Priming." Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience 16, no. 9 (2004): 1625–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/0898929042568451.

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Stimulus repetition associates with neural activity reductions during tasks that elicit behavioral priming. Here we present direct evidence for a quantitative relation between neural activity reductions and behavioral priming. Fifty-four subjects performed a word classification task while being scanned with functional MRI. Activity reductions were found in multiple high-level cortical regions including those within the prefrontal cortex. Importantly, activity within several of these regions, including the prefrontal cortex, correlated with behavior such that greater activity reductions associa

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49

Lane, Richard D., Eric M. Reiman, Beatrice Axelrod, Lang-Sheng Yun, Andrew Holmes, and Gary E. Schwartz. "Neural Correlates of Levels of Emotional Awareness: Evidence of an Interaction between Emotion and Attention in the Anterior Cingulate Cortex." Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience 10, no. 4 (1998): 525–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/089892998562924.

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Recent functional imaging studies have begun to identify the neural correlates of emotion in healthy volunteers. However, studies to date have not differentially addressed the brain areas associated with the perception, experience, or expression of emotion during emotional arousal. To explore the neural correlates of emotional experience, we used positron emission tomography (PET) and 15O-water to measure cerebral blood flow (CBF) in 12 healthy women during film- and recall-induced emotion and correlated CBF changes attributable to emotion with subjects' scores on the Levels of Emotional Aware

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50

Wang, Tracy H., Marianne de Chastelaine, Brian Minton, and Michael D. Rugg. "Effects of Age on the Neural Correlates of Familiarity as Indexed by ERPs." Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience 24, no. 5 (2012): 1055–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/jocn_a_00129.

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ERPs were recorded from samples of young (18–29 years) and older (63–77 years) participants while they performed a modified “remember–know” recognition memory test. ERP correlates of familiarity-driven recognition were obtained by contrasting the waveforms elicited by unrecollected test items accorded “confident old” and “confident new” judgments. Correlates of recollection were identified by contrasting the ERPs elicited by items accorded “remember” and confident old judgments. Behavioral analyses revealed lower estimates of both recollection and familiarity in older participants than in youn

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