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Journal articles on the topic 'Neurocognitive disorder'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 26 July 2025

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1

Kavanaugh, Brian C., Mary Kathryn Cancilliere, and Anthony Spirito. "Neurocognitive heterogeneity across the spectrum of psychopathology: need for improved approaches to deficit detection and intervention." CNS Spectrums 25, no. 3 (2019): 436–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1092852919001081.

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Neurocognition is one of the strongest predictors of clinical and functional outcomes across the spectrum of psychopathology, yet there remains a dearth of unified neurocognitive nosology and available neurocognition-targeted interventions. Neurocognitive deficits manifest in a transdiagnostic manner, with no psychiatric disorder uniquely affiliated with one specific deficit. In fact, recent research has identified that essentially all investigated disorders are comprised of 3–4 neurocognitive profiles. This within-disorder neurocognitive heterogeneity has hampered the development of novel, ne

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Hemager, Nicoline, Camilla Christiani, Anne Amalie Thorup, et al. "M57. NEUROCOGNITIVE HETEROGENEITY IN 7-YEAR-OLD CHILDREN AT FAMILIAL HIGH RISK OF SCHIZOPHRENIA OR BIPOLAR DISORDER - THE DANISH HIGH RISK AND RESILIENCE STUDY VIA 7." Schizophrenia Bulletin 46, Supplement_1 (2020): S156. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/schbul/sbaa030.369.

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Abstract Background Neurocognitive impairments are widespread in individuals with schizophrenia both premorbid and post illness onset. Although less pronounced, individuals with bipolar disorder also display various neurocognitive deficits. Owing to the impaired neurocognitive functions in first-degree relatives, neurocognitive deficits are considered endophenotypes of both disorders. Importantly, neurocognitive heterogeneity exists in both disorders. Distinct neurocognitive subgroups in young adults with clinical high risk of psychosis or familial risk of bipolar disorder have been identified

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Ringen, P. A., A. Vaskinn, K. Sundet, et al. "Opposite relationships between cannabis use and neurocognitive functioning in bipolar disorder and schizophrenia." Psychological Medicine 40, no. 8 (2009): 1337–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0033291709991620.

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BackgroundCannabis use is associated with altered neurocognitive functioning in severe mental disorders, but data are still inconclusive and there are no studies of bipolar disorder. The aim of this study was to investigate the association between cannabis use and neurocognition in bipolar disorder compared with schizophrenia in a naturalistic setting.MethodA total of 133 patients with bipolar disorder and 140 patients with schizophrenia underwent neuropsychological assessments and clinical characterization including measures of substance use. Relationships between cannabis users and neurocogn

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Subramanian, Prabavathy, and Vinodhan Palanisamy. "Neurocognitive Disorder." Pondicherry Journal of Nursing 16, no. 2 (2023): 42–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/jp-journals-10084-13167.

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Rogers, Jeffrey M., Jennifer E. Iudicello, Maria Cecilia G. Marcondes, et al. "The Combined Effects of Cannabis, Methamphetamine, and HIV on Neurocognition." Viruses 15, no. 3 (2023): 674. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/v15030674.

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Objective: Methamphetamine and cannabis are two widely used substances among people living with HIV (PLWH). Whereas methamphetamine use has been found to worsen HIV-associated neurocognitive impairment, the effects of combined cannabis and methamphetamine use disorder on neurocognition in PLWH are not understood. In the present study, we aimed to determine the influence of these substance use disorders on neurocognition in PLWH and to explore if methamphetamine-cannabis effects interacted with HIV status. Method and Participants: After completing a comprehensive neurobehavioral assessment, PLW

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East-Richard, Caroline, Alexandra R-Mercier, Danielle Nadeau, and Caroline Cellard. "M63. TRANSDIAGNOSTIC NEUROCOGNITIVE DEFICITS IN PSYCHIATRY: A REVIEW OF META-ANALYSES." Schizophrenia Bulletin 46, Supplement_1 (2020): S159. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/schbul/sbaa030.375.

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Abstract Background In recent decades, several meta-analyses have documented the severity of neurocognitive impairments in various domains and psychiatric disorders. There is also a growing body of literature on the common factors among psychiatric disorders (e.g., common psychological factors, neurobiological alterations or genetic variants). The first objective of this review was to investigate transdiagnostic neurocognitive impairments across several psychiatric disorders. The second objective was to document transdiagnostic neurocognitive impairments across the life span, to establish whet

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Ríos, Ulises, Susana Pérez, Constanza Martínez, Pablo R. Moya, and Marcelo Arancibia. "Inflammation and Cognition in Bipolar Disorder: Diverging Paths of Interleukin-6 and Outcomes." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 26, no. 13 (2025): 6372. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms26136372.

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Bipolar disorder (BD) may present with neurocognitive dysfunction due to inflammatory alterations through different biological pathways. However, findings are not consistent regarding the patterns of neurocognitive dysfunction and elevation of inflammatory biomarkers during the different mood phases. Therefore, we aimed to determine associations between inflammatory biomarkers, neurocognitive functioning, and clinical outcomes in patients with BD in euthymia. We conducted a cross-sectional study including 109 adults. Serum levels of interleukin-6 (IL-6), high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs

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Goudriaan, A. E., J. Oosterlaan, E. De Beurs, and W. Van Den Brink. "The role of self-reported impulsivity and reward sensitivity versus neurocognitive measures of disinhibition and decision-making in the prediction of relapse in pathological gamblers." Psychological Medicine 38, no. 1 (2007): 41–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0033291707000694.

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BackgroundDisinhibition and decision-making skills play an important role in theories on the cause and outcome of addictive behaviors such as substance use disorders and pathological gambling. In recent studies, both disinhibition and disadvantageous decision-making strategies, as measured by neurocognitive tests, have been found to influence the course of substance use disorders. Research on factors affecting relapse in pathological gambling is scarce.MethodThis study investigated the effect of both self-reported impulsivity and reward sensitivity, and neurocognitively assessed disinhibition

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Stokin, Gorazd B., Janina Krell-Roesch, Ronald C. Petersen, and Yonas E. Geda. "Mild Neurocognitive Disorder." Harvard Review of Psychiatry 23, no. 5 (2015): 368–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/hrp.0000000000000084.

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Eckenhoff, Roderic G., Mervyn Maze, Zhongcong Xie, et al. "Perioperative Neurocognitive Disorder." Anesthesiology 132, no. 1 (2020): 55–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/aln.0000000000002956.

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Abstract The purpose of this article is to provide a succinct summary of the different experimental approaches that have been used in preclinical postoperative cognitive dysfunction research, and an overview of the knowledge that has accrued. This is not intended to be a comprehensive review, but rather is intended to highlight how the many different approaches have contributed to our understanding of postoperative cognitive dysfunction, and to identify knowledge gaps to be filled by further research. The authors have organized this report by the level of experimental and systems complexity, s

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Mihailov, Liliana, Ioan Florin Diaconu, Vlad Ichim, Mihai Mutică, Bogdan Pîrvu, and Vladimir Poroch. "Reading Neurocognitive Disorder." BRAIN. Broad Research in Artificial Intelligence and Neuroscience 15, no. 1 (2024): 208–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.18662/brain/15.1/546.

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The multiple uses of Humanities in teaching Medicine need hardly detailing; suffice to say that a number of top Medical Schools have included Medical Humanities in their curricula. In this context we will consider the way Eugène Ionesco can be put to good use when it comes to teaching neurocognitive disorder; his theatre, come to think of “The Bald Soprano,” focuses on non-sequiturs, dislocated language and distorted logic – all of these being unfailing expressions of a cognitive impairment or even demise.

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Liliana, MIHAILOV, Florin DIACONU Ioan, ICHIM Vlad, MUTICĂ Mihai, C.S. PÎRVU Bogdan, and POROCH Vladimir. "Reading Neurocognitive Disorder." BRAIN. Broad Research in Artificial Intelligence and Neuroscience 15, no. 1 (2024): 208–19. https://doi.org/10.18662/brain/15.1/546.

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The multiple uses of Humanities in teaching Medicine need hardly detailing; suffice to say that a number of top Medical Schools have included Medical Humanities in their curricula. In this context we will consider the way Eugène Ionesco can be put to good use when it comes to teaching neurocognitive disorder; his theatre, come to think of “The Bald Soprano,” focuses on non-sequiturs, dislocated language and distorted logic – all of these being unfailing expressions of a cognitive impairment or even demise.

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Khomitskyi, Mykola. "Interrelation of clinical-anamnestic, medical-biological and neurocognitive characteristics of maladaptation in remission as a component of pathopersonological transformations in patients with schizoaffective disorder." Ukrains'kyi Visnyk Psykhonevrolohii, Volume 28, issue 1 (102) (March 29, 2020): 68–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.36927/20790325-v28-is1-2020-15.

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The aim of the study was to study the interrelation between clinical, medical, biological and neurocognitive characteristics of maladaptation (as a component of pathopersonological transformations) in patients with schizoaffective disorder in remission. On the basis of the Regional Clinical Psychiatric Hospital (Zaporizhzhia, Ukraine) 102 persons with the established diagnosis of “schizoaffective disorder” were examined. Diagnosis was per formed according to the International ICD-10. The mandatory criteria for inclusion in the study were the presence of a condition of clinical remission with r

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López-Pousa, Secundino, and Cristina Lombardía Fernández. "Dementia or major neurocognitive disorder?" Alzheimer. Realidades e investigación en demencia, no. 56 (January 1, 2014): 3–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.5538/1137-1242.2014.56.3.

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Seidman, Larry J., and Allan F. Mirsky. "Evolving Notions of Schizophrenia as a Developmental Neurocognitive Disorder." Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society 23, no. 9-10 (2017): 881–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1355617717001114.

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AbstractWe review the changing conceptions of schizophrenia over the past 50 years as it became understood as a disorder of brain function and structure in which neurocognitive dysfunction was identified at different illness phases. The centrality of neurocognition has been recognized, especially because neurocognitive deficits are strongly related to social and role functioning in the illness, and as a result neurocognitive measures are used routinely in clinical assessment of individuals with schizophrenia. From the original definitions of the syndrome of schizophrenia in the early 20th cent

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Narciso, Angela Rose, Sheena Cardiño, Castro Aerosmith De, Jr. Billy Francisco, and Shiela Marie Gorde. "Living with Uncertainty: Presence of Anticipatory Grief among Filipino Family Caregivers of Major Neurocognitive Disorder Patients." Psychology and Education: A Multidisciplinary Journal 25, no. 10 (2024): 1192–225. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13860027.

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Caring for a loved one with a Major Neurocognitive Disorder can be compared to a long train journey with no fixed route and no estimated time of arrival. This condition, formerly known as "dementia," is a progressive and incurable neurological disorder that impairs a person's cognitive and physical abilities. As a result, patients who had been diagnosed were left with caregivers who had the duty of caring for them. Prior studies have shown that family caregivers of patients with major neurocognitive disorders experience anticipatory grief, a stage of pre-death mourning brought on by manifestat

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Vargas, Teresa, Phoebe H. Lam, Matilda Azis, K. Juston Osborne, Amy Lieberman, and Vijay A. Mittal. "Childhood Trauma and Neurocognition in Adults With Psychotic Disorders: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis." Schizophrenia Bulletin 45, no. 6 (2018): 1195–208. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/schbul/sby150.

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Abstract Background Characterizing the link between childhood trauma and adult neurocognitive function in psychosis is crucial for improving the fields understanding of how early environmental risk factors impact the presentation of the disorder. To date, the literature has been inconsistent: meta-analytic synthesis is lacking, and it is unclear whether specific cognitive functions are affected. Methods A meta-analysis was performed on a total of 3315 subjects with a psychotic disorder. The links between childhood trauma, overall neurocognitive function, and four cognitive subdomains (working

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Hong, Jeong-Min. "Perioperative brain health: strategies to prevent perioperative neurocognitive disorders." Journal of the Korean Medical Association 63, no. 9 (2020): 540–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.5124/jkma.2020.63.9.540.

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Cognitive changes in patients after anesthesia and surgery have been recognized for over 100 years. Research on postoperative cognitive changes accelerated in the 1980s and the term postoperative cognitive dysfunction emerged, which was used until recently. Postoperative cognitive dysfunction has been used in research to describe an objectively measurable decline in cognitive function using neuropsychological tests. This dysfunction had significant heterogeneity in the type, number of tests, timing of tests, and the criteria for change. Therefore, a recent article recommended a new nomenclatur

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Cardoner, N., A. Cebria, C. Lopez-Sola, et al. "Neuropersonaltrainer-mh: A New Computerized Platform for the Cognitive Remediation in Schizophrenia and Bipolar Disorders." European Psychiatry 41, S1 (2017): S23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eurpsy.2017.01.125.

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Schizophrenia and mood disorders -including unipolar depression and bipolar disorder-, are severe mental diseases with a highly heterogeneous symptomatology, among which cognitive dysfunction has progressively emerged as a key cornerstone. Patients suffering from these illnesses show significant deficits in different neurocognitive and social cognition domains. These deficits are evident during acute episodes, and in a high percentage of patients persist in periods of recovery, playing a decisive role on functional and clinical outcome. Nowadays, different pharmacological therapies have been t

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Giordano, Giovanni, Francesco Pugliese, and Federico Bilotta. "Perioperative Neurocognitive Disorder: Comment." Anesthesiology 133, no. 1 (2020): 243–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/aln.0000000000003362.

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Eckenhoff, Roderic G., and Maryellen F. Eckenhoff. "Perioperative Neurocognitive Disorder: Reply." Anesthesiology 133, no. 1 (2020): 243–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/aln.0000000000003363.

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Clifford, David B., and Beau M. Ances. "HIV-associated neurocognitive disorder." Lancet Infectious Diseases 13, no. 11 (2013): 976–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1473-3099(13)70269-x.

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Clifford, David B. "HIV-associated neurocognitive disorder." Current Opinion in Infectious Diseases 30, no. 1 (2017): 117–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/qco.0000000000000328.

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Ju, Ling-Sha, Timothy E. Morey, Christoph N. Seubert, and Anatoly E. Martynyuk. "Intergenerational Perioperative Neurocognitive Disorder." Biology 12, no. 4 (2023): 567. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/biology12040567.

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Accelerated neurocognitive decline after general anesthesia/surgery, also known as perioperative neurocognitive disorder (PND), is a widely recognized public health problem that may affect millions of patients each year. Advanced age, with its increasing prevalence of heightened stress, inflammation, and neurodegenerative alterations, is a consistent contributing factor to the development of PND. Although a strong homeostatic reserve in young adults makes them more resilient to PND, animal data suggest that young adults with pathophysiological conditions characterized by excessive stress and i

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Nampijja, Margaret, Wilber Sembajjwe, Harriet Mpairwe, Richard Mpango, and Eugene Kinyanda. "Prevalence and correlates of neurocognitive impairment and psychiatric disorders among schoolchildren in Wakiso District, Uganda: a cross-sectional study." Wellcome Open Research 6 (September 2, 2021): 217. http://dx.doi.org/10.12688/wellcomeopenres.17005.1.

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Background: There is limited data on the burden of mental disorders among ‘healthy’ children in Africa. We examined the prevalence and correlates of neurocognitive and psychiatric disorders among schoolchildren in Uganda. Methods: This cross-sectional study enrolled 322 schoolchildren aged 5-17years in Wakiso, Uganda. We assessed for neurocognitive impairment using the Kaufmann-Assessment-Battery, and psychiatric disorders (major-depressive-disorder (MDD), attention-deficit-hyperactivity-disorder (ADHD), generalised-anxiety-disorder (GAD), and substance-use-disorder (SUD)) using the parent ver

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Ignateva, S. I. "Catatonia and neurocognitive disorder in the context of schizophrenia spectrum disorders." Acta Biomedica Scientifica 9, no. 4 (2024): 153–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.29413/abs.2024-9.4.17.

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Background. Currently, researchers are aiming to establish the relationship between neurocognitive disorder and other clinical manifestations of endogenous diseases and functional indicators of the patient’s adaptation to social life. According to some data, the development of cognitive disorders is associated with the severity of catatonic disorders in the clinical picture of various diseases, in particular the presence of catatonic symptoms determines the worst indicators of cognitive functioning in the case of schizophrenia.The aim. To study the clinical and psychopathological features of c

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Muller, Juliana de Lima, Kamilla Irigaray Torquato, Gisele Gus Manfro, and Clarissa Marceli Trentini. "Executive functions as a potential neurocognitive endophenotype in anxiety disorders: A systematic review considering DSM-IV and DSM-5 diagnostic criteria classification." Dementia & Neuropsychologia 9, no. 3 (2015): 285–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1980-57642015dn93000012.

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Evidence in the literature indicates that neurocognitive impairments may represent endophenotypes in psychiatric disorders. Objective: This study aimed to conduct a systematic review on executive functions as a potential neurocognitive endophenotype in anxiety disorder diagnosis according to the DSM-IV and DSM-5 classifications. Methods: A literature search of the LILACS, Cochrane Library, Index Psi Periódicos Técnico-Científicos, PubMed and PsycInfo databases was conducted, with no time limits. Of the 259 studies found, 14 were included in this review. Results: Only studies on obsessive-compu

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Moore, Tyler M., Ruben C. Gur, Michael L. Thomas, et al. "Development, Administration, and Structural Validity of a Brief, Computerized Neurocognitive Battery: Results From the Army Study to Assess Risk and Resilience in Servicemembers." Assessment 26, no. 1 (2017): 125–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1073191116689820.

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The Army Study to Assess Risk and Resilience in Servicemembers (Army STARRS) is a research project aimed at identifying risk and protective factors for suicide and related mental health outcomes among Army Soldiers. The New Soldier Study component of Army STARRS included the assessment of a range of cognitive- and emotion-processing domains linked to brain systems related to suicidal behavior including posttraumatic stress disorder, mood disorders, substance use disorders, and impulsivity. We describe the design and application of the Army STARRS neurocognitive test battery to a sample of 56,8

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Munthe-Kaas, Ragnhild, Stina Aam, Ingvild Saltvedt, et al. "Test Accuracy of the Montreal Cognitive Assessment in Screening for Early Poststroke Neurocognitive Disorder." Stroke 52, no. 1 (2021): 317–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1161/strokeaha.120.031030.

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Background and Purpose: We determined the diagnostic accuracy of the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) for poststroke neurocognitive disorder defined according to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition, criteria in a prospective observational study. Methods: Consecutive participants able to complete a cognitive test battery and MoCA 3 months poststroke were included. The reference standard of neurocognitive disorder was defined as a score of ≥1.5 SD below the normative mean in ≥1 cognitive domain on the cognitive test battery. Results: Among 521 participant

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Gowda, Sunil N., Sumit Chandak, Vishal Sawant, and Amit Kulkarni. "Comparison of neurocognitive deficit among euthymic bipolar I disorder patients, their first-degree relatives and healthy controls." International Journal of Advances in Medicine 4, no. 3 (2017): 656. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2349-3933.ijam20171513.

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Background: Bipolar patients often suffer from debilitating cognitive impairment in different stages of the disease (manic, depressive or euthymic states). We assessed and compared the frequency of neurocognitive deficit among individual with bipolar I disorder but currently in euthymic state, their first-degree blood relatives and healthy controls. In addition, we also probed further into the type of neurocognitive deficit that can be seen among them and observed the influence of sociodemographic characteristics with the occurrence of neurocognitive deficit in individual with bipolar I disord

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Nampijja, Margaret, Wilber Sembajjwe, Harriet Mpairwe, Richard Mpango, and Eugene Kinyanda. "Prevalence and correlates of neurocognitive impairment and psychiatric disorders among schoolchildren in Wakiso District, Uganda: a cross-sectional study." Wellcome Open Research 6 (September 29, 2022): 217. http://dx.doi.org/10.12688/wellcomeopenres.17005.2.

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Background: There is limited data on the burden of mental disorders among children in the general population in Africa. We examined the prevalence and correlates of neurocognitive and psychiatric disorders among schoolchildren in Uganda. Methods: This cross-sectional study enrolled 322 schoolchildren aged 5-17years in Wakiso, Uganda. We assessed for neurocognitive impairment using the Kaufmann-Assessment-Battery, and psychiatric disorders (major-depressive-disorder (MDD), attention-deficit-hyperactivity-disorder (ADHD), generalised-anxiety-disorder (GAD), and substance-use-disorder (SUD)) usin

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Nampijja, Margaret, Wilber Sembajjwe, Harriet Mpairwe, Richard Mpango, and Eugene Kinyanda. "Prevalence and correlates of neurocognitive impairment and psychiatric disorders among schoolchildren in Wakiso District, Uganda: a cross-sectional study." Wellcome Open Research 6 (December 7, 2022): 217. http://dx.doi.org/10.12688/wellcomeopenres.17005.3.

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Background: There is limited data on the burden of mental disorders among children in the general population in Africa. We examined the prevalence and correlates of neurocognitive and psychiatric disorders among schoolchildren in Uganda. Methods: This cross-sectional study enrolled 322 schoolchildren aged 5-17years in Wakiso, Uganda. We assessed for neurocognitive impairment using the Kaufmann-Assessment-Battery, and psychiatric disorders (major-depressive-disorder (MDD), attention-deficit-hyperactivity-disorder (ADHD), generalised-anxiety-disorder (GAD), and substance-use-disorder (SUD)) usin

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Kumari, Shalini, Santanu Nath, and Venkata Lakshmi Narasimha. "Is Charles Bonnet Syndrome a Harbinger of Neurocognitive Disorder With Lewy Bodies? A Clinical Conundrum." Journal of Psychiatric Practice 31, no. 1 (2025): 49–52. https://doi.org/10.1097/pra.0000000000000828.

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Charles Bonnet syndrome (CBS) is a clinical condition in which patients with visual impairment experience visual hallucinations (VH) in the presence of clear consciousness. It typically occurs in elderly people and confuses clinicians with multiple differential diagnoses due to VH, which can be present in a variety of clinical conditions ranging from psychosis to neurocognitive disorders (eg, neurocognitive disorder with Lewy bodies). In the latter, the concomitant presence of cognitive decline and parkinsonism aids the diagnosis. Here we report the case of an elderly man with retinitis pigmen

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Restrepo-Martinez, Miguel, Vaughan Bell, and Jesus Ramirez-Bermudez. "Cognitive disorders in patients with neuroimmunological disease." Current Opinion in Psychiatry 38, no. 2 (2025): 126–33. https://doi.org/10.1097/yco.0000000000000977.

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Purpose of review Autoimmune diseases such as systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), multiple sclerosis (MS), and autoimmune encephalitis can directly and indirectly affect brain function, leading to cognitive dysfunction or well characterized neurocognitive syndromes. However, these are often poorly characterized in the literature. Here, we review evidence on clinical manifestations, risk factors, their assessment and outcomes, and evidence for underlying mechanisms and associated biomarkers, if available. Recent findings Significant advances have been made in neurocognitive disorders associated

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Balaini, Neeraj, Ashima Sharma, Sudhi Sharma, and Ashok Sharma. "HIV associated neurocognitive dysfunction and its association with CD4 count in HIV positive patients-a hospital based study." International Journal of Research in Medical Sciences 5, no. 10 (2017): 4259. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2320-6012.ijrms20174479.

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Background: The main objective of the present work was to study the neurocognitive dysfunction in HIV positive patients and to determine its relation with CD4 count. Further, an attempt has also been made to study the relationship of neurocognitive dysfunction with cART regimen.Methods: The study was a prospective observational study, conducted over a period of one year (from July 2012 to June 2013) in the Department of Medicine in collaboration with the Department of Psychiatry at Indira Gandhi Medical College and Hospital, Shimla.Results: HIV associated neurocognitive dysfunction (HAND) was

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Chen, Cynthia Yi-an, Chih-Chiang Chiu, Cho-Yin Huang, et al. "P199: Cluster analysis dissecting cognitive deficits in older adults with major depressive disorder and the association between neurofilament light chain." International Psychogeriatrics 35, S1 (2023): 188–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1041610223003332.

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Objectives:Cognitive impairment is a growing problem with increasing burden in ageing global population. Older adults with major depressive disorder (MDD) have higher risk of dementia during ageing. Neurofilament light chain (NfL) has been proven as a potential biomarker related to dementia. The present study aims to assess the cognitive deficits in older adults with MDD and investigate their association with peripheral blood levels of NfL.Design:We enrolled 39 individuals with MDD and 15 individuals with mild neurocognitive disorder or major neurocognitive disorder, Alzheimer’s type. Both gro

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Woody, Sheila R., Peter Lenkic, Rachael L. Neal, and Nicholas M. Bogod. "Neurocognitive functioning in hoarding disorder." Journal of Obsessive-Compulsive and Related Disorders 30 (July 2021): 100658. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jocrd.2021.100658.

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Pålsson, E., C. Figueras, A. G. M. Johansson, et al. "Neurocognitive function in bipolar disorder." International Clinical Psychopharmacology 28 (December 2012): e40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/01.yic.0000423309.46272.0c.

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GRANT, I., R. K. HEATON, J. H. ATKINSON, et al. "HIV-1 ASSOCIATED NEUROCOGNITIVE DISORDER." Clinical Neuropharmacology 15 (1992): 364A—365A. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00002826-199201001-00189.

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Moran, Mark. "Mild Neurocognitive Disorder Added toDSM." Psychiatric News 48, no. 9 (2013): 10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1176/appi.pn.2013.5a18.

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Henin, Aude, Jamie A. Micco, Janet Wozniak, Jacquelyn M. Briesch, Angela J. Narayan, and Dina R. Hirshfeld-Becker. "Neurocognitive Functioning in Bipolar Disorder." Clinical Psychology: Science and Practice 16, no. 2 (2009): 231–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-2850.2009.01162.x.

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Frantom, Linda V., Daniel N. Allen, and Chad L. Cross. "Neurocognitive endophenotypes for bipolar disorder." Bipolar Disorders 10, no. 3 (2008): 387–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1399-5618.2007.00529.x.

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O’Gara, Brian P., Lei Gao, Edward R. Marcantonio, and Balachundhar Subramaniam. "Sleep, Pain, and Cognition: Modifiable Targets for Optimal Perioperative Brain Health." Anesthesiology 135, no. 6 (2021): 1132–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/aln.0000000000004046.

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The prevention of perioperative neurocognitive disorders is a priority for patients, families, clinicians, and researchers. Given the multiple risk factors present throughout the perioperative period, a multicomponent preventative approach may be most effective. The objectives of this narrative review are to highlight the importance of sleep, pain, and cognition on the risk of perioperative neurocognitive disorders and to discuss the evidence behind interventions targeting these modifiable risk factors. Sleep disruption is associated with postoperative delirium, but the benefit of sleep-relate

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Gallagher, Damien, Corinne E. Fischer, and Andrea Iaboni. "Neuropsychiatric Symptoms in Mild Cognitive Impairment." Canadian Journal of Psychiatry 62, no. 3 (2017): 161–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0706743716648296.

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Objective: Neuropsychiatric symptoms (NPS) may be the first manifestation of an underlying neurocognitive disorder. We undertook a review to provide an update on the epidemiology and etiological mechanisms of NPS that occur in mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and just before the onset of MCI. We discuss common clinical presentations and the implications for diagnosis and care. Method: The authors conducted a selective review of the literature regarding the emergence of NPS in late life, before and after the onset of MCI. We discuss recent publications that explore the epidemiology and etiologic

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Krug, Isabel, An Binh Dang, Evonne Lu, Wenn Lynn Ooi, Jade Portingale, and Stephanie Miles. "A Narrative Review on the Neurocognitive Profiles in Eating Disorders and Higher Weight Individuals: Insights for Targeted Interventions." Nutrients 16, no. 24 (2024): 4418. https://doi.org/10.3390/nu16244418.

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Background/Objectives: Recent research has increasingly explored the cognitive processes underlying eating disorders (EDs), including anorexia nervosa (AN), bulimia nervosa (BN), binge eating disorder (BED), other specified feeding or eating disorders (OSFEDs), and individuals with higher weight (HW). This critical narrative review focuses on neurocognitive findings derived from mainly experimental tasks to provide a detailed understanding of cognitive functioning across these groups. Where experimental data are lacking, we draw on self-report measures and neuroimaging findings to offer supple

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Hartberg, C. B., K. Sundet, L. M. Rimol, et al. "Brain Cortical Thickness and Surface Area Correlates of Neurocognitive Performance in Patients with Schizophrenia, Bipolar Disorder, and Healthy Adults." Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society 17, no. 6 (2011): 1080–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1355617711001081.

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AbstractRelationships between cortical brain structure and neurocognitive functioning have been reported in schizophrenia, but findings are inconclusive, and only a few studies in bipolar disorder have addressed this issue. This is the first study to directly compare relationships between cortical thickness and surface area with neurocognitive functioning in patients with schizophrenia (n = 117) and bipolar disorder (n = 121) and healthy controls (n = 192). MRI scans were obtained, and regional cortical thickness and surface area measurements were analyzed for relationships with test scores fr

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Assion, H. J., F. Wolf, and M. Brüne. "Theory of mind and neurocognitive functioning in patients with bipolar disorder." European Psychiatry 26, S2 (2011): 191. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0924-9338(11)71901-0.

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ObjectivesStudies into social cognition in psychiatric disorders have recently been expanded to address the questions whether or not “theory of mind” (ToM), that is, the ability to represent own and others’ mental states, is impaired in bipolar affective disorder (BPD).Results have been mixed so far, mainly due to possible confounding effects of neurocognition, as well as, clinical factors such as acuity and current mood. Here, we explored ToM and its associations with neurocognitive functioning in BPD.Methods33 patients with bipolar I disorder (of which 12 were currently depressed, 10 manic,

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Barrett, Joel, Ashish Sarangi, and Jessica Nelson. "Management of obstructive sleep apnea/hypopnea syndrome in neurocognitive disorders." Southwest Respiratory and Critical Care Chronicles 9, no. 39 (2021): 41–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.12746/swrccc.v9i39.849.

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Obstructive sleep apnea/hypopnea syndrome (OSAHS) has important implications in afflicted patients’ overall management from critical care units to outpatient clinics. This clinical review addresses up-to-date recommendations from professional organizations, such as the American Academy of Sleep Medicine, and puts management in context of patients with comorbid neurocognitive disorders (such as vascular or Alzheimer’s dementia). For example, recent studies have found a potential bidirectional relationship between the disease process OSAHS and neurocognitive disorders or other psychiatric disord

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Gaetano, Raffaele, Renato de Filippis, Cristina Segura-Garcia, and Pasquale De Fazio. "IMPACT OF BIPOLAR DISORDER AND OBSESSIVE-COMPULSIVE DISORDER COMORBIDITY ON NEUROCOGNITIVE PROFILE: A MINI-REVIEW." Psychiatria Danubina 32, no. 3-4 (2020): 346–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.24869/psyd.2020.346.

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Velit-Salazar, Mario Renato, Paulo R. Shiroma, and Eloise Cherian. "A Systematic Review of the Neurocognitive Effects of Psychedelics in Healthy Populations: Implications for Depressive Disorders and Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder." Brain Sciences 14, no. 3 (2024): 248. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/brainsci14030248.

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Objective: This study aims to provide an overview of pharmacological trials that examine the neurocognitive effects of psychedelics among healthy individuals and patients with post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) or major depressive disorder (MDD). Methods: The Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews (PRISMA) was used as a guide to structure and report the findings for this review. A literature search included the MEDLINE database up until December 2022. We included randomized or open-label human studies of MDMA, psilocybin, mescaline, LSD, DMT, or cannabis reporting non-emotionally

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