Academic literature on the topic 'Neurology – United States – Interview'

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Journal articles on the topic "Neurology – United States – Interview"

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Stang, Paul E., and Jane T. Osterhaus. "Impact of Migraine in the United States: Data from the National Health Interview Survey." Headache: The Journal of Head and Face Pain 33, no. 1 (January 1993): 29–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1526-4610.1993.hed3301029.x.

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Agarwal, Nitin, Phillip A. Choi, David O. Okonkwo, Daniel L. Barrow, and Robert M. Friedlander. "Financial burden associated with the residency match in neurological surgery." Journal of Neurosurgery 126, no. 1 (January 2017): 184–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.3171/2015.12.jns15488.

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OBJECTIVE Application for a residency position in neurosurgery is a highly competitive process. Visiting subinternships and interviews are integral parts of the application process that provide applicants and programs with important information, often influencing rank list decisions. However, the process is an expensive one that places significant financial burden on applicants. In this study, the authors aimed to quantify expenses incurred by 1st-year neurosurgery residents who matched into a neurosurgery residency program in 2014 and uncover potential trends in expenses. METHODS A 10-question survey was distributed in partnership with the Society of Neurological Surgeons to all 1st-year neurosurgery residents in the United States. The survey asked respondents about the number of subinternships, interviews, and second looks (after the interview) attended and the resultant costs, the type of program match, preferences for subinternship interviews, and suggestions for changes they would like to see in the application process. In addition to compiling overall results, also examined were the data for differences in cost when stratifying for region of the medical school or whether the respondent had contact with the program they matched to prior to the interview process (matched to home or subinternship program). RESULTS The survey had a 64.4% response rate. The mean total expenses for all components of the application process were US $10,255, with interview costs comprising the majority of the expenses (69.0%). No difference in number of subinternships, interviews, or second looks attended, or their individual and total costs, was seen for applicants from different regions of the United States. Respondents who matched to their home or subinternship program attended fewer interviews than respondents who had no prior contact with their matched program (13.5 vs 16.4, respectively, p = 0.0023) but incurred the same overall costs (mean $9774 vs $10,566; p = 0.58). CONCLUSIONS Securing a residency position in neurosurgery is a costly process for applicants. No differences are seen when stratifying by region of medical school attended or contact with a program prior to interviewing. Interview costs comprise the majority of expenses for applicants, and changes to the application process are needed to control costs incurred by applicants.
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Limoges, Natalie, Scott L. Zuckerman, Lola B. Chambless, Deborah L. Benzil, Aurora Cruz, Jonathan H. Borden, and Susan Durham. "Neurosurgery Resident Interviews: The Prevalence and Impact of Inappropriate and Potentially Illegal Questions." Neurosurgery 89, no. 1 (March 17, 2021): 53–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/neuros/nyab059.

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Abstract BACKGROUND The impact of workplace discrimination has gained recognition. Nearly two-thirds of all medical residency applicants reported being asked inappropriate or potentially illegal interview questions. The use of such questions during neurosurgery residency interviews has not yet been studied. OBJECTIVE To evaluate the prevalence of inappropriate or potentially illegal questions in residency interviews and the impact on applicants’ rank lists. METHODS All 2018 to 2019 United States neurosurgery resident applicants were anonymously surveyed. The survey included 46 questions focused on demographics; if they were asked questions regarding rank list, age, gender, marital status, family planning, religion, sexual orientation, or disability and whether such questions affected their rank list formation. RESULTS Of 265 surveyed United States applicants, 133 (50%) responded. Most respondents were male (78%), 24% were married, and 10% had children. During the formal interview, 94% were asked at least 1 inappropriate or potentially illegal question. About 78% reported being asked about marital status, 29% were asked about intent to have children. About 46% reported being counseled on their personal life, 30% were asked about their ethnic background, and 15% were asked about their religion. A total of 2 candidates reported questions about mental illness/disability, and 2 candidates reported being asked about sexual orientation. About 45% of applicants that were asked at least 1 of these questions ranked those programs lower. CONCLUSION Nearly all (94%) neurosurgical residency applicants reported being asked at least 1 inappropriate or potentially illegal question during interviews. Our results indicate that inappropriate questions negatively affected program rankings.
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Victor, TW, X. Hu, JC Campbell, DC Buse, and RB Lipton. "Migraine prevalence by age and sex in the United States: A life-span study." Cephalalgia 30, no. 9 (March 12, 2010): 1065–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0333102409355601.

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The present study assessed age- and sex-specific patterns of migraine prevalence in a US population of 40,892 men, women, and children who participated in the 2003 National Health Interview Survey. Gaussian mixture models characterised the relationship between migraine, age, and sex. Migraine prevalence was 8.6% (males), 17.5% (females), and 13.2% (overall) and showed a bimodal distribution in both sexes (peaking in the late teens and 20s and around 50 years of age). Rate of change in migraine prevalence for both sexes increased the fastest from age 3 years to the mid-20s. Beyond the age of 10 years, females had a higher prevalence of migraine than males. The prevalence ratio for females versus males was highest during the female reproductive/child-bearing years, consistent with a relationship between menstruation and migraine. After age 42 years, the prevalence ratio was approximately 2-fold higher in women.
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Bhattacharyya, Neil. "The Prevalence of Dysphagia among Adults in the United States." Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery 151, no. 5 (September 5, 2014): 765–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0194599814549156.

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Objective To determine the prevalence of dysphagia, reported etiologies, and impact among adults in the United States. Study Design Cross-sectional analysis of a national health care survey. Subjects and Methods The 2012 National Health Interview Survey was analyzed, identifying adult cases reporting a swallowing problem in the preceding 12 months. In addition to demographic data, specific data regarding visits to health care professionals for swallowing problems, diagnoses given, and severity of the swallowing problem were analyzed. The relationship between swallowing problems and lost workdays was assessed. Results An estimated 9.44 ± 0.33 million adults (raw N = 1554; mean age, 52.1 years; 60.2% ± 1.6% female) reported a swallowing problem (4.0% ± 0.1%). Overall, 22.7% ± 1.7% saw a health care professional for their swallowing problem, and 36.9% ± 0.1.7% were given a diagnosis. Women were more likely than men to report a swallowing problem (4.7% ± 0.2% versus 3.3% ± 0.2%, P < .001). Of the patients, 31.7% and 24.8% reported their swallowing problem to be a moderate or a big/very big problem, respectively. Stroke was the most commonly reported etiology (422,000 ± 77,000; 11.2% ± 1.9%), followed by other neurologic cause (269,000 ± 57,000; 7.2% ± 1.5%) and head and neck cancer (185,000 ± 40,000; 4.9% ± 1.1%). The mean number of days affected by the swallowing problem was 139 ± 7. Respondents with a swallowing problem reported 11.6 ± 2.0 lost workdays in the past year versus 3.4 ± 0.1 lost workdays for those without a swallowing problem (contrast, +8.1 lost workdays, P < .001). Conclusion Swallowing problems affect 1 in 25 adults, annually. A relative minority seek health care for their swallowing problem, even though the subjective impact and associated workdays lost with the swallowing problem are significant.
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Harris, Gavin H., Kimberly J. Rak, Jeremy M. Kahn, Derek C. Angus, Erin A. Caplan, Olivia Mancing, Julia Driessen, and David J. Wallace. "1651. The Impact of the 2017–2018 Influenza Season on Acute Care Hospitals in the United States: A Qualitative Evaluation of Immediate Responses and Future Preparedness." Open Forum Infectious Diseases 6, Supplement_2 (October 2019): S603—S604. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofz360.1515.

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Abstract Background The 2017–2018 influenza season was characterized by high illness severity, wide geographic spread, and prolonged duration compared with recent years in the United States – resulting in an increased number of emergency department evaluations and hospital admissions. The current study explored how US hospitals perceived the impact of influenza during this time period, including effects on patient volumes, ways in which hospitals responded, and how lessons learned were incorporated into future influenza preparedness. Methods We conducted semi-structured phone interviews with capacity management personnel in short-term acute care hospitals across the United States. A random hospital sample was created using Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services annual reports. Hospitals self-identified key informants who were involved with throughput and capacity. The interview guide was developed and pilot tested by a team of clinicians and qualitative researchers, with interviews conducted between April 2018 and January 2019. We performed thematic content analysis to identify how hospitals experienced the 2017–2018 influenza season. Results We achieved thematic saturation after 53 interviews. Responses conformed to three thematic domains: impacts on staff and patient care, immediate staffing and capacity responses, and future preparedness (Table 1). Hospitals almost universally reported increased emergency department and inpatient volumes that frequently resulted in strain across the hospital. Strain was created by both increased patient volume and staff shortages due to influenza illness. As strategies to address strain, respondents reported the use of new protocols, new vaccination policies, additional staffing, suspected-influenza treatment areas, and more frequent hospital administration meetings. Many hospitals reported increased diversion time. Despite experiencing high levels of strain, some hospitals reported no changes to their future influenza preparation plans. Conclusion Acute care hospitals experienced significant strain as a result of the 2017–2018 influenza season. Hospitals implemented a range of immediate responses to seasonal influenza, but generally did not report future planning specific to influenza. Disclosures All authors: No reported disclosures.
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Lateef, Tarannum, Sonja Swanson, Lihong Cui, Karin Nelson, Erin Nakamura, and Kathleen Merikangas. "Headaches and sleep problems among adults in the United States: Findings from the National Comorbidity Survey–Replication Study." Cephalalgia 31, no. 6 (January 10, 2011): 648–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0333102410390395.

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Background: Several studies have demonstrated an association between headache and disturbed sleep. None have examined this association across the headache spectrum. Our goal was to determine whether migraine and migraine with aura differ from nonmigraine headache in terms of associated insomnia complaints or severity of sleep problems. Methods: A probability sample of US adults was used. A structured interview administered by trained interviewers was used. Diagnostic criteria for migraine and migraine with aura were based on the International Headache Society classification. The presence or absence of four forms of sleep disturbance associated with an insomnia diagnosis was ascertained. Results: There was a significant association between frequent severe headache, including migraine with and without aura, and disordered sleep. Adults with headache reported more frequently difficulty initiating sleep (odds ratio [confidence interval] = 2.0 [1.6–2.5]), difficulty staying asleep (2.5 [2.1–3]), early morning awakening (2.0 [1.7–2.5]) and daytime fatigue (2.6 [2.2–3.2]) and also were more than twice as likely to report three or more of these symptoms(2.5 [2–3.1]) compared to the individuals without headache. Discussion: Adults with severe headache are at significantly higher risk of also suffering from sleep problems, when compared with the general population, regardless of specific headache type. Optimal treatment of headache must include investigation for sleep disorders and vice versa.
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Riley, Nyree, Dana Alhasan, W. Braxton Jackson, and Chandra Jackson. "534 Food Insecurity and Sleep Health by Race/Ethnicity and Age Group in the United States." Sleep 44, Supplement_2 (May 1, 2021): A211. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/sleep/zsab072.532.

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Abstract Introduction Food insecurity may influence sleep through poor mental health (e.g., depression) and immune system suppression. Although prior studies have found food insecurity to be associated with poor sleep, few studies have investigated the food security-sleep association among racially/ethnically diverse participants and with multiple sleep dimensions. Methods Using National Health Interview Survey data, we examined overall, age-, sex/gender-, and racial/ethnic-specific associations between food insecurity and sleep health. Food security was categorized as very low, low, marginal, and high. Sleep duration was categorized as very short (&lt;6 hours), short (&lt;7 hours), recommended (7–9 hours), and long (≥9 hours). Sleep disturbances included trouble falling and staying asleep, insomnia symptoms, waking up feeling unrested, and using sleep medication (all ≥3 days/times in the previous week). Adjusting for sociodemographic characteristics and other confounders, we used Poisson regression with robust variance to estimate prevalence ratios (PRs) and 95% confidence intervals (95% CI) for sleep dimensions by very low, low, and marginal vs. high food security. Results The 177,435 participants’ mean age was 47.2±0.1 years, 52.0% were women, 68.4% were Non-Hispanic (NH)-White. Among individuals reporting very low food security, 75.4% had an annual income of &lt;$35,000 and 60.3% were ≥50 years old. After adjustment, very low vs. high food security was associated with a higher prevalence of very short (PR=2.61 [95%CI: 2.44–2.80]) and short (PR=1.66 [95% CI: 1.60–1.72]) sleep duration. Very low vs. high food security was associated with both trouble falling asleep (PR=2.21 [95% CI: 2.12–2.30]) and trouble staying asleep (PR=1.98 [95% CI: 1.91–2.06]). Very low vs. high food security was associated with higher prevalence of very short sleep duration among Asians (PR=3.64 [95% CI: 2.67–4.97]), Whites (PR=2.73 [95% CI: 2.50–2.99]), Blacks (PR=2.03 [95% CI: 1.80–2.31]), and Hispanic/Latinxs (PR=2.65 [95% CI: 2.30–3.07]). Conclusion Food insecurity was associated with poor sleep in a diverse sample of the US population. Support (if any):
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Chastain, Ashley, Monika Pogorzelska-Maziarz, Patricia Stone, and Jingjing Shang. "2447. Impact of Agency-Level Policies and Priorities upon Infection Prevention and Control in the Home Environment: Perspectives of Home Health Staff." Open Forum Infectious Diseases 6, Supplement_2 (October 2019): S846. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofz360.2125.

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Abstract Background Infection prevention and control (IPC) is becoming a national priority in home healthcare (HHC) industry. However, little is known about the impact of agency-level policies and priorities upon IPC practices in the home environment. This qualitative study aimed to explore: 1) how home health agencies (HHA) are implementing IPC policies, and 2) perspectives of HHC staff on agency-level IPC policies and priorities and how they impact patient care. Methods From March to November 2018, we recruited staff from HHAs across the United States to participate in in-depth, telephone interviews. HHAs were purposively sampled based on high or low Quality of Patient Care star rating and other agency characteristics from 2016 Provider of Services and Home Health Compare data. Interviews were conducted with 41 staff from 13 HHAs, including administrators, IPC and quality improvement personnel, registered nurses and home health aides. Interview guides were tailored toward the role of the interviewee. Interview transcripts were coded and themes were identified using content analysis. Results Themes included: 1) “Handwashing is our priority”; 2) Innovative approaches to care coordination and IPC; (3) Monitoring staff compliance; and, (4) Opportunities for improvement. Almost all HHC staff described that handwashing was a primary focus of IPC policies and staff education at their agencies. Some staff depicted creative ways that their agency was coordinating patient care among staff who were not always in the office, and also unique approaches to educating staff about IPC policies and practices. Administrators and managers explained the ways that they monitored staff compliance around IPC policies, while nurses and aides described how the monitoring reminded them about proper procedures. Finally, HHC staff mentioned various ways in which care coordination, staff education and compliance could be improved at their agencies; for example, more frequent supervisory visits were perceived as a way to improve compliance with agency policies and practices. Conclusion This study increases our understanding of the impact that agency-level IPC policies and practices have upon HHC staff and patient care, in addition to specific approaches to care coordination, staff education and compliance monitoring. Disclosures All authors: No reported disclosures.
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Zheng, Xin, and Changchuan Jiang. "2736. Insurance Disparity in United States Cancer Survivors’ Influenza Vaccination Rates: A Trend Study from NHIS 2005–2017." Open Forum Infectious Diseases 6, Supplement_2 (October 2019): S963. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofz360.2414.

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Abstract Background Patients with underlying cancer often have suppressed immunity from disease process and cancer therapy, making this population particularly vulnerable to influenza. Few studies have investigated the overall flu vaccination rates; however, little is known regarding the trend of vaccination rates in US cancer survivors and how it varied by individuals’ insurance coverage. Methods We conducted a retrospective cross-sectional study to evaluate the temporal trend of flu vaccination rates using the National Health Interview Survey from 2005 through 2017. Adult cancer survivors (n = 24,381) were included in the analysis. The outcomes were self-reported flu vaccination during the past 12 months with either inactivated or live attenuated nasal vaccine. Insurance coverage was categorized into private (age ≤65), other coverage (age ≤65), uninsured (age ≤65), Medicare and private (age > 65), and other coverage (age > 65). We combined every 2 years data to improve statistical power in the subgroup analysis. Weighted analyses were performed with SAS 9.4 to account for the complex design and NCI-Joinpoint 4.7 was used for joinpoint regression in the trend analysis. Results The overall cancer survivors’ flu vaccination rates improved from 45% in 2005 to 63% in 2017, whereas the cancer-free group improved from 18% in 2005 to 41% in 2017. With cancer survivors, influenza vaccination rates varied remarkably by insurance status (P < 0.001). Elderly survivors (age 65+) with any type of insurance consistently had higher flu vaccination rates than survivors younger than 65 (averaging 70% vs. 40%). For cancer patients age 65 or younger, whether insured or not, the overall flu vaccination rates had improved since 2005. However, for the subgroup who had coverage but not with private insurance, the vaccination rates had been declining since 2012 (50% in 2012/2013 to 45% in 2016/2017). Conclusion Despite the overall increase of flu vaccination rates in both cancer survivors and cancer-free participants since 2005, the growth rate has plateaued since 2015. This is likely related to shifts in healthcare law on the national level. Such impact is particularly significant in cancer patients who are younger and do not have private insurance coverage. Such vulnerable and underserved population will need more resources to help improve their influenza vaccination rate. Disclosures All authors: No reported disclosures.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Neurology – United States – Interview"

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Lee, Donggeol. "Culture shock : video interview project." Virtual Press, 2007. http://liblink.bsu.edu/uhtbin/catkey/1371470.

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This project is for Rinker Center for International Programs at Ball State University to provide useful information to international and American students. The project consists of ten video interviews with the director of Rinker Center for International Programs and nine international students presenting Ghana, France, Germany, Mexico, Brazil, Japan, China, Taiwan, and Turkey. Each interviewee provides cultural differences between American culture and their cultures. In addition, the interviewees tell their personal solutions for coping with cultural difficulties based on their experiences in the United States or different cultures. The director was given three questions and the nine international students were asked ten questions.Each video interview is categorized under country menus and question menus designed with Adobe Macromedia Flash 8 to be navigated by clicking each menu button on a computer.
Department of Telecommunications
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German, Thomas M. "Zero emission passenger vehicles in tyhhe [sic] United States, anticipating future automobile industry trends based on stakeholder interview analysis." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/72908.

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Thesis (M.B.A.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Sloan School of Management, 2012.
Cataloged from PDF version of thesis.
Includes bibliographical references (p. 80-82).
My personal interest in automobile evolution is the primary motivation for this thesis. My engineering education and a fifteen year career in professional automobile racing were also inspired by personal passion for automobile development. This thesis was an opportunity to apply technical and business knowledge to an emerging industry challenge. Large, complex, interconnected problems are difficult to comprehend and challenging to solve. Today, the global automobile industry is facing such a problem. Global transportation sector greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions are increasing and the technology to mitigate this increasing threat is not penetrating the consumer market. The thesis objective is to determine how zero emission vehicle adoption may change the Automobile Industry structure in the next fifteen years. Both interviews and literature sources provide the data for this thesis. Sixteen interviews were conducted across five stakeholder groups: automobile industry, government, petroleum industry, utility industry, and academia. The conclusions aggregate interviews, literature sources, and my analysis. The cumulative data suggests transportation sector emissions are a threat to environmental stability. However, significant zero emission vehicle adoption is not expected in the next fifteen years. U.S. CAFE standards, as well as, emission standards in other countries are expected to improve new vehicle fuel efficiency. In China, local pollution problems may inspire zero emission vehicle adoption. But, these incremental improvements are not expected to mitigate the increase in transportation GHG emissions driven by population growth and industrialization. Finally, four concepts are presented to accelerate zero emission vehicle development and adoption. Utilizing existing technology, retiring older technology, modular vehicle architecture, and competition driven development may contribute to faster development and increased adoption. Ultimately, faster development may lead to the better value proposition needed to inspire adoption.
by Thomas M. German.
M.B.A.
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Magnusson, Brianna Michele. "Predictors of Early Onset of Sexual Intercourse in Male and Female Residents of the United States." VCU Scholars Compass, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/10156/1709.

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Junrith, Kittiwan. "Predictors Of Physical Activity Participation In The Older Foreign-born Population In The United States: Data From The National Health Interview Survey (Nhis) 2002-2009." Thesis, University of North Texas, 2011. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc103340/.

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Promoting physical activity in older adults is an important part of healthy aging. With an increasing older foreign-born population in the United States, there is limited information on physical activity participation in this group and even less for those experiencing difficulties in physical functioning and chronic illnesses. The primary objective of the study was to determine how physical factors, psychological issues, chronic illnesses, pain symptoms, perceived health status, and number of years living in the U.S. influence physical activity participation in older foreign-born respondents. The secondary objective was to identify the difference of predictors of physical activity participation between older foreign-born and older native-born respondents. The study is based on data collected from the National Health Interview Survey (NHIS) conducted from 2002 to 2009 for adults aged 50 or older. Ordinal logistic regression analysis was used to predict and explain the physical activity participation in older foreign-born respondents. Factors associated with more physical activity participation included a higher level of education, more time living in the U.S., more positively perceived health status, and having at least one chronic illnesses, or pain symptoms. Having more difficulties in physical functioning caused older foreign-born respondents to participate less in physical activity. This study provides the most recent evidence to health-care professionals to develop and implement policies and strategies to facilitate physical activity programs that will be beneficial to elderly immigrants living in the U.S.
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Lougee, Nicholas 1972. "Who rocks the boat? Environmental organizations in the US: The effects of identities, strategies, and resources on oppositionality of political advocacy." Thesis, University of Oregon, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/1794/10529.

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xviii, 274 p. : ill. (some col.) A print copy of this thesis is available through the UO Libraries. Search the library catalog for the location and call number.
Environmental organizations in the US engage in a variety of political practices in order to meet their goals. Some organizations consciously pursue more contentious and oppositional actions to match their goals, while others adopt methods that align with conventional institutional practices to achieve their goals. This variation in the terrain of the environmental movement is indicated by the behavior of the environmental organizations that it largely comprises. The following is an investigation of the factors that influence the political advocacy of a sample of environmental organizations and thus the political praxis of the environmental movement proper. By deriving concepts from a 2006 survey of a sample of organizations in the US, three conceptual factors derived from social movement theory are operationalized: ideological identities, strategies of practice and resource structures. Using numerous independent variables, these concepts are then tested in a logistic regression for the effect they have on the odds that the organizations would oppose any of three historical events: the World Trade Organization (WTO), the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) and/or the Kyoto protocols. A typology of environmental organizations is then constructed, tested, substantiated, problematized, and interpreted. Subsequently, a comparative case analysis of 11 distinct organizations was conducted that revealed the ways in which the leadership constructed meaning around their organizational practices and helped develop the typology further, explaining some of its shortcomings and adding nuance to the model that better explains contemporary environmental advocacy behavior in the US. Directions for future research are assessed, and both the challenging and encouraging implications that this research has for the environmental movement as a whole are extrapolated.
Committee in charge: Michael Dreiling, Chairperson, Sociology; Yvonne Braun, Member, Sociology; Gregory McLauchlan, Member, Sociology; David Frank, Outside Member, Honors College
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Alshaie, Fouzi Salem. "Examining the Influence of Visual Culture on a Saudi Arabian Child's Drawings." Thesis, University of North Texas, 2017. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1062875/.

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This study examines the ways visual culture influences a child's drawings. The child is my 9-year-old daughter Nada, who was born in Saudi Arabia and is a fourth-grade student temporarily living in the United States. The study uses qualitative methods of data collection and exploratory case study research design as a methodology. The data were analyzed in light of Althusser's theory of ideology, specifically the notion of interpellation, along with visual culture theories. In addition, gender performativity theory, specifically the work of Judith Butler, was used to consider gender issues when these concerns emerged from the study. Nada has been exposed to two diverse cultures, those of Saudi Arabia and the United States. Both cultures may impact Nada's interpretations of her visual surroundings in various ways. Therefore, recognizing and examining how she interacts with US visual culture might help to uncover how such interactions constitute the basis of her perceptions, identities, and critical thinking. Drawing is not only a means of self-expression but also an important function of communication, identity formation, and represents possible ways of being in the world that are related to culture, community, and society as a whole. The study begins with the premise that there is a gap in understanding between the importance of visual culture and its insufficient application in Saudi Arabian art education. The implications of this study may be informative for Saudi Arabian educators, individuals, or groups interested in visual culture education and children's drawings; potentially, the Saudi Arabian educational system may also use this study to enhance its appreciation of the impact of visual culture on the creation of art and knowledge.
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Serapio, Manuel G. "The investment motivation, strategy, and structure of Japanese manufacturing subsidiaries in the United States an exploratory interview-based study /." 1990. http://catalog.hathitrust.org/api/volumes/oclc/29347957.html.

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Li, Jing 1977. "Rethinking the effect of duration on immigrant health : evidence from the National Health Interview Survey (2006-2008) and the New Immigrant Survey (2003)." Thesis, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/2152/ETD-UT-2011-08-4072.

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Past studies often find that, upon arrival U.S. immigrants generally have favorable health profiles than native-born persons, but their health deteriorates with prolonged stay. The classical explanations of this phenomenon are healthy immigrant selection and negative acculturation. With the number of foreign-born people living in the United States reaching an all-time high, the health and financial costs of this “negative acculturation” is substantial. Meanwhile, the negative duration effect on health is contradictory to expectations from classic assimilation theory and what has been observed by labor economists. This study aims to empirically study the effect of duration on immigrant health, with particular attention given to how socioeconomic status differentiates the duration-health relationship. Results based on two national datasets confirmed that immigrants, especially recent arrivals, have a considerably lower risk of worse health relative to native-born adults. I also found that socioeconomic status plays an essential role in the varying level of initial health selectivity among immigrants. The analysis of the interaction effect between duration and SES reveals that duration effects on health vary significantly by socioeconomic status. High SES immigrants tend to experience a non-negative duration effect regardless of their length of U.S. residence, while immigrants with lower socioeconomic standing are more likely to experience a negative duration effect on health with longer duration. Moreover, this study also shows that the initial foreign-born advantages in health are typically larger for persons with low SES than for persons with high SES. However, little evidence suggests there is a health convergence between long-term immigrants and their native-born counterparts with similar socioeconomic status. Potential explanations and implications of these findings are also discussed.
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"Blood ties: Southern vampires in True Blood." Thesis, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10388/ETD-2015-01-1918.

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In recent years, the figure of the vampire has proliferated in American literature and media. According to Stephen King, creatures of horror such as vampires appear cyclically in cultural representations to exorcise social anxieties and to cope with periods of acute crisis. In Nina Auerbach’s view, vampires are powerful representations of social critique who adapt themselves to different cultures and historical times. Against this background, I will analyze how the modern American vampire intersects with contemporary American culture in the TV series True Blood. Because the setting of this media text is the American South, my approach will be regional. I will highlight the characteristics of this area of the United States by discussing the different cultural values embodied by the Southern vampires. I will investigate how the representation of these modern vampires is an expression of the American regional past due to its connections with an important historical moment: the American Civil War. This framework will help me explain why regional vampires embody specific cultural values, and I will show how these characters are peculiar because they offer opposite portrayals simultaneously produced within the same culture. In order to highlight the cultural aspects emerging from True Blood, I will frame my analysis through the lenses of capitalism and race. These two focal points will allow me to discuss contemporary American culture and its contradictions.
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Books on the topic "Neurology – United States – Interview"

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Raymond Adams: A life of mind and muscle. New York: Oxford University Press, 2009.

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Boll, Larry. Oral history interview: Larry Boll. Denver, Colo: Bureau of Reclamation, Oral History Program, 2009.

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Fite, Walter. Oral history interview: Walter Fite. Denver, Colorado: Bureau of Reclamation, Oral History Program, 2014.

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Bauer, Kathy. Oral history interview: Kathy Bauer. Denver, Colo: Bureau of Reclamation, Oral History Program, 2009.

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DeBruyn, David. Oral history interview: David DeBruyn. Denver, Colo: Bureau of Reclamation, Oral History Program, 2011.

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Girard, Frederick W. Oral history interview: Frederick W. Girard. Denver, Colorado: Bureau of Reclamation, 2014.

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Collins, Lynn. Oral history interview: Lynn Collins. Denver, Colorado: Bureau of Reclamation, Oral History Program, 2013.

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Foxx, Opal. Oral history interview: Opal Foxx. Denver, Colorado: Bureau of Reclamation, Oral History Program, 2014.

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Crawford, Thomas. Oral history interview: Thomas Crawford. Denver, Colorado: Bureau of Reclamation, Oral History Program, 2013.

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Ralph, Goings, ed. Ralph Goings: Essay/interview. New York: Abrams, 1988.

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Book chapters on the topic "Neurology – United States – Interview"

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Nguyen, Chau, David Dragas, and Ian H. Rutkofsky. "The Residency Interview." In International Medical Graduates in the United States, 379–90. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-62249-7_24.

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Leber, P. "Drug Regulatory Requirements in the United States." In Clinical Trials in Neurology, 71–80. London: Springer London, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-3787-0_7.

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Kikkeri, Nidhi Shankar, and Shivaraj Nagalli. "I Got an Interview, How Do I Prepare for It?" In International Medical Graduate and the United States Medical Residency Application, 99–106. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-31045-5_16.

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Digala, Lakshmi P. "I Have Not Gotten Any Interview, What Should I Do?" In International Medical Graduate and the United States Medical Residency Application, 111–17. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-31045-5_18.

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Park, Hyunjoo, and Patricia L. Goerman. "Setting Up the Cognitive Interview Task for Non-English-speaking Participants in the United States." In Advances in Comparative Survey Methods, 227–49. Hoboken, NJ, USA: John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781118884997.ch11.

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Benedikter, Roland. "Perspectives II: Coexistence Between Communitarian China and the Individualistic United States: An Interview with Robert Martin Lees." In SpringerBriefs in Political Science, 113–32. New York, NY: Springer New York, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-9363-1_9.

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Knox-Hayes, Janelle, Jarrod Hayes, and Erik-Logan Hughes. "Carbon Markets, Values, and Modes of Governance." In Knowledge for Governance, 193–224. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-47150-7_9.

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AbstractMarket governance of climate change is situated at the interface of two competing logics: universalistic governance predicated on technocratic norms and the particularities of politics embedded in local cultures. Actors implementing technocratic prescriptions for resolving climate change that rely on metrics to measure the effects of climate change, establish quantitative baselines and price emissions often miss the cultural values and social norms that shape markets. These logics of governance represent important axes along which climate policy can be mapped and assessed. This chapter assesses how policy intersects with these axes and in the process provides a broad-based qualitative and quantitative assessment of how geographically specific socio-cultural factors shape intersubjective understandings of carbon markets in particular. The authors of this chapter adopt a cross-national perspective, examining and evaluating the intersubjective meanings of carbon-market formation drawn from interview data of market makers across the United States, Australia, China, the EU, Japan, and South Korea.
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Baldwin, Grant T., Matthew J. Breiding, and R. Dawn Comstock. "Epidemiology of sports concussion in the United States." In Sports Neurology, 63–74. Elsevier, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-444-63954-7.00007-0.

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"Influences on Circuit Judges' Responses: Interview Evidence." In Making Law in the United States Courts of Appeals, 87–106. Cambridge University Press, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cbo9780511613708.005.

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Carlson, Allan. "“The great battles lie ahead” – Interview with Allan Carlson." In Postsecular Conflict – Debating tradition in Russia and the United States, 37–52. innsbruck university press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.15203/3187-99-3-04.

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Conference papers on the topic "Neurology – United States – Interview"

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Clark, McKenzie, Devanshi Shah, Elisabeth Kames, and Beshoy Morkos. "Developing an Interview Protocol for an Engineering Capstone Design Course." In ASME 2019 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/detc2019-98365.

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Abstract In a multifaceted course such as senior capstone design, it is integral to ensure students are receiving a value adding experience. In most universities across the United States, senior capstone design is a multiple semester sequence where design is heavily emphasized and students are encouraged to test their skills, both technical and nontechnical, by solving and implementing solutions to real industry problems. Given the nature of design courses, the takeaways are not things that can be measured solely through the use of a letter grade. Rather, an in-depth reflective interview must be performed to fully comprehend what students received from the course. In this study, an In-Depth Interview Protocol was developed to understand the effectiveness of engineering design courses and improve design education as a whole. This paper outlines the phases that contribute towards the development of an effective interview protocol for implementation in senior capstone design curriculum. The formulation and considerations are outlined with respect to design curriculum and student success. This protocol will be utilized to perform a Reflection Interview for each senior design project team at the end of the spring 2019 semester. The assignment is not graded and is inquisitive on the students’ perceptions of motivation during their time at Florida Tech. The qualitative data gathered will be eligible for further studies and analysis.
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Shoemaker, Meredith L., and Mary C. White. "Abstract B85: Breast and cervical cancer screening among Hispanic and Asian subgroups in the United States: Estimates from the National Health Interview Survey, 2008, 2010 and 2013." In Abstracts: Eighth AACR Conference on The Science of Health Disparities in Racial/Ethnic Minorities and the Medically Underserved; November 13-16, 2015; Atlanta, Georgia. American Association for Cancer Research, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1158/1538-7755.disp15-b85.

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George Saadé, Raafat, Harshjot Nijher, and Mahesh Chandra Sharma. "Why ERP Implementations Fail – A Grounded Research Study." In InSITE 2017: Informing Science + IT Education Conferences: Vietnam. Informing Science Institute, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.28945/3762.

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Aim/Purpose: A grounded research study to understand ERP implementation failure. This study was done in a United Nations agency. Background: An organization mid-size ERP system (AGRESSO) was implemented over a period of 6 years in a United Nations agency, under conditions of political pressures and limited budget. Methodology : Observations and quasi-structured interview method was used to collect the data. Contribution: ERP implementation success is still difficult to frame. This study looks at this problem in terms of the causes of failure. Moreover, ERP research studies are relatively few and dispersed, especially for the UN context – which to our knowledge has not been published. Findings: The major finding is that the political nature of the UN fosters a hierarchical culture that is detrimental for Information Systems implementation in general, excluding the end-user from the functional requirements engineering process. There seems to be a lack of vision and strategic direction for ERP implementation in the UN. The context of the UN makes the strategic direction the more difficult of formulate and implement. Recommendations for Practitioners: For the UN, a cultural paradigm shift is necessary whereby the end-user must be included in any information systems development and implementation initiative. End-user development (although not a new approach) needs to be adopted for the UN. Recommendation for Researchers: Information systems development and deployment studies for the UN should take front stage as it represents an underlying stream of high complexity on all research in the field. Understanding ERP implementation in the UN has the potential to enhance its success in all other industries. Impact on Society: Any progress of the UN impacts positively the whole world since 193 countries are members of the UN. As such, ERP implementation is primarily about increasing operational efficiencies, it and promises transparency with regards to the member states financial contributions. Future Research: More ERP implementation studies on the different types of UN organizations. Also studies that address appropriate ERP systems for the various types of UN organization do not exist. The UN provides many research opportunities as it is hardly being studied.
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Roberts, H. R. "PREVENTION OF DEEP VENOUS THROMBOSIS: CONCLUSIONS OF A CONSENSUS DEVELOPMENT CONFERENCE." In XIth International Congress on Thrombosis and Haemostasis. Schattauer GmbH, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0038-1642966.

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Deep venous thrombosis (DVT) and pulmonary embolism (PE) are major health problems that lead to significant morbidity and mortality. In the United States, it is estimated that these two problems result in over 300,000 hospitalizations annually and available data indicate that 50,000 to 100,000 patients per year die of pulmonary embolism.The advent of several diagnostic tests has permitted the identification of groups of patients at high risk for development of deep venous thrombosis and subsequent pulmonary embolism. Identification of these patient groups has led to therapeutic measures designed to prevent both deep venous thrombosis and subsequent embolic episodes. However, the efficacy of these preventive measures have not been widely adopted and reservations have been expressed regarding use of low dose anticoagulant drugs for prevention of DVT and PE, especially in surgical patients. Because of the apparent reluctance to adopt putative preventive measures for DVT and PE, the National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute convened a Consensus Development Conference on the issue of prevention in 1986. Experts from North America, Europe, and South Africa presented data, both pro and con, on prevention of DVT and PE, using one or more therapeutic regimens. An impartial Panel was then asked to arrive at a consensus statement on the following questions: 1) the level of risk of DVT and PE in different patient groups; 2) the efficacy and safety of prophylactic measures in these groups; 3) the recommended prophylactic regimens for different patient groups, and 4) remaining questions related to prevention of DVT and PE. Recommendations for prevention were based on the assumption that reduction in DVT would also result in reduction of pulmonary embolism. Furthermore, the consensus was based, at least in part, upon data combined from multiple clinical trials. Thus, combined data on 12,000 individuals in randomized clinical trials indicated that in appropriate patient groups, treated with low dose heparin, there was a 68 percent reduction in DVT, as measured by the 125I-fibrinogen uptake test and venography, and that there was a reduction of 49% in pulmonary embolism and a significant decrease in overall mortality resulting from pulmonary embolism.Prophylactic measures for the following different patient groups were assessed: 1) general surgery; 2) orthopedic surgery; 3) urology; 4) gynecology-obstetrics; 4) neurosurgery and neurology; 5) trauma; and 6) medical conditions.Basically, the following prophylactic regimens were considered: 1) low dose heparin; 2) low dose dihydroergotamine heparin; 3) dextran; 4) low dose warfarin; and 5) external pneumatic compression. In general terms, low dose heparin appears to be one of the more effective prophylactic regimens in certain groups of high risk patients. This regimen is not useful in orthopedic or certain neurosurgical procedures where heparin has been shown to be of little value or hazardous. In these cases, dextran, warfarin, or external pnuematic compression may be more beneficial. In some groups of high risk patients, combination of mechanical measures with anticoagulant agents appear to be of value in prevention of DVT and PE.The recommendations of the Consensus Panel for Prevention of DVT and PE for each patient group will be assessed.
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Reports on the topic "Neurology – United States – Interview"

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Terlizz, Emily, and Tina Norris. Mental Health Treatment Among Adults: United States, 2020. National Center for Health Statistics (U.S.), October 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.15620/cdc:110014.

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This report examines the percentage of adults who have taken medication for their mental health or have received counseling or therapy from a mental health professional in the past 12 months by select characteristics based on data from the 2020 National Health Interview Survey.
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