Academic literature on the topic 'Neurostimulants'

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Journal articles on the topic "Neurostimulants"

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Kakehi, Sumie, and Danielle M. Tompkins. "A Review of Pharmacologic Neurostimulant Use During Rehabilitation and Recovery After Brain Injury." Annals of Pharmacotherapy 55, no. 10 (2021): 1254–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1060028020983607.

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Objective: To describe the efficacy and safety of pharmacologic neurostimulants after neurological injuries such as ischemic or hemorrhagic stroke and traumatic brain injury (TBI), critically evaluate the available literature, and make recommendations regarding which neurostimulants should be considered for use in clinical practice. Data Sources: A literature search of PubMed was performed (1953 to October 2020) to identify relevant articles. Search terms included the following: “neurostimulant, neurorehabilitation” AND “traumatic brain injury, cerebrovascular accident, or stroke.” This review
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Herrold, Amy A., Theresa Louise-Bender Pape, Ann Guernon, Trudy Mallinson, Eileen Collins, and Neil Jordan. "Prescribing Multiple Neurostimulants during Rehabilitation for Severe Brain Injury." Scientific World Journal 2014 (2014): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/964578.

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Background.Despite a lack of clear evidence, multiple neurostimulants are commonly provided after severe brain injury (BI). The purpose of this study is to determine if the number of neurostimulants received during rehabilitation was associated with recovery of full consciousness or improved neurobehavioral function after severe BI.Method.Data from 115 participants were extracted from a neurobehavioral observational study database for this exploratory, retrospective analysis. Univariate optimal data analysis was conducted to determine if the number of neurostimulants influenced classification
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Aveline, Christophe. "Les cathéters neurostimulants ont-ils un intérêt ?" Le Praticien en Anesthésie Réanimation 11, no. 2 (2007): 145. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1279-7960(07)91536-3.

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Izumi, Y., K. Tokuda, KA O’Dell, CF Zorumski, and T. Narahashi. "Synaptic and behavioral interactions of oseltamivir (Tamiflu) with neurostimulants." Human & Experimental Toxicology 27, no. 12 (2008): 911–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0960327109102367.

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Oseltamivir (Tamiflu), a neuraminidase inhibitor, is widely used for treatment of influenza. Because abnormal behaviors have been observed in some Japanese teenagers following oseltamivir use, its safety has been questioned. Oseltamivir is known to alter neuronal function and behavior in animals, particularly when administered in combination with ethanol. Based on this, it has been hypothesized that interactions of oseltamivir with other drugs may result in altered CNS excitability in this study. It has been found that injection of ephedrine and caffeine overcame inactivity induced by oseltami
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Fowler, James, Brian Fiani, Syed A. Quadri, et al. "Impact of Methamphetamine Abuse: A Rare Case of Rapid Cerebral Aneurysm Growth with Review of Literature." Case Reports in Neurological Medicine 2018 (October 4, 2018): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/1879329.

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Methamphetamine or “meth” is a sympathomimetic amine of the amphetamine-type substances (ATS) class with an extremely high potential for abuse. Illicitly abused neurostimulants like cocaine and meth predispose patients to the aneurysmal formation with reported rupture at a younger age and in much smaller sized aneurysms. However, very rapid growth of aneurysm within less than 2 weeks with methamphetamine abuse is very rarely observed or reported. In this report, we present a patient with repeated and recurrent meth abuse who demonstrated rapid growth of a pericallosal aneurysm over the period
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Panda, Prateek Kumar, Anju Mehra, and Indar Kumar Sharawat. "Role of Neurostimulants During Acute Stroke Care: Do they Improve Wakefulness?" Neurocritical Care 35, no. 1 (2021): 277–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12028-021-01257-6.

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Gagnon, David J., Angela M. Leclerc, Richard R. Riker, et al. "Amantadine and Modafinil as Neurostimulants During Post-stroke Care: A Systematic Review." Neurocritical Care 33, no. 1 (2020): 283–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12028-020-00977-5.

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Wright, Shaessa L., Sara Cuccurullo, and Brian D. Greenwald. "Poster 259 Bilateral Corpus Callosum Stroke: Case Review of Neurostimulants to Treat this Patient Population." PM&R 8, no. 9 (2016): S244. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.pmrj.2016.07.432.

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Iwan, Katarzyna B., Denise Norton, and Nathan Odom. "Poster 563 Neurostimulants as a Treatment for Anoxic Brain Injury in a Two-Year-Old Girl with Hereditary Ventricular Arrhythmia: A Case Report." PM&R 6, no. 9 (2014): S382. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.pmrj.2014.08.922.

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Atkins, Christopher, Richard Fordham, Allan B. Clark, Andrea Stockl, Andrew P. Jones, and Andrew M. Wilson. "Feasibility study of a randomised controlled trial to investigate the treatment of sarcoidosis-associated fatigue with methylphenidate (FaST-MP): a study protocol." BMJ Open 7, no. 12 (2017): e018532. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2017-018532.

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IntroductionFatigue is a frequent and troublesome manifestation of chronic sarcoidosis. This symptom can be debilitating and difficult to treat, with poor response to the treatment. Symptomatic management with neurostimulants, such as methylphenidate, is a possible treatment option. The use of such treatment strategies is not without precedent and has been trialled in cancer-related fatigue. Their use in sarcoidosis requires further evaluation before it can be recommended for clinical practice.Methods and analysisThe Fatigue and Sarcoidosis—Treatment with Methylphenidate study is a randomised,
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Neurostimulants"

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Elie, Dominique. "Études sur le traitement du delirium en phase avancée de cancer: faisabilité et résultats." Master's thesis, Université Laval, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/21071.

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Tableau d’honneur de la Faculté des études supérieures et postdoctorales, 2009-2010<br>Aucun essai clinique hasardisé permettant de confirmer l'efficacité des traitements pharmacologiques employés en clinique pour le delirium n'a été réalisé en cancer avancé. L'objectif principal de l'étude consistait à évaluer la faisabilité d'un essai clinique hasardisé à simple insu sur les traitements pharmacologiques du delirium chez cette population. L'objectif secondaire consistait à évaluer l'efficacité thérapeutique des interventions étudiées (halopéridol, méthylphénidate, risperidone, placebo). Les r
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Hodler, Céline. "Rôles des récepteurs nucléaires Nur77 et Nor-1 et des neuropeptides enképhaline et dynorphine dans les comportements médiés par la dopamine et induits par les psychostimulants." Thesis, Université Laval, 2012. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2012/29582/29582.pdf.

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Cette thèse démontre que les récepteurs nucléaires Nur77 et Nor-1 ainsi que les neuropeptides dynorphine (DYN) et enképhaline (ENK) sont des facteurs déterminants de la régulation du système dopaminergique. Notre premier manuscrit démontre d’une part que Nur77 et Nor-1 sont très clairement impliqués dans la régulation de l’homéostasie du système dopaminergique et qu’ils y jouent des rôles distincts, voire opposés, dans les conditions basales et dans les réponses comportementales et biochimiques aux psychostimulants. La délétion génétique de Nur77 augmente la proportion des récepteurs D2 en hau
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Bairam, Aida. "Etudes expérimentales et applications cliniques du doxapram, neurostimulant respiratoire." Nancy 1, 1990. http://docnum.univ-lorraine.fr/public/SCD_T_1990_0549_BAIRAM.pdf.

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Différentes études réalisées chez l'agneau montrent que le doxapram, stimulant respiratoire, est irréversiblement métabolisé en céto-doxapram. Chacune des molécules possède une activité analeptique respiratoire propre. L'action ventilatoire du céto-doxapram est dose-dépendante et essentiellement médiée par les chémorécepteurs périphériques, au moins pour les doses faibles. Elle est de même type que celle décrite pour le doxapram. Pour des doses usuelles en clinique, le doxapram induit une stimulation ventilatoire trois fois supérieure à celle provoquée par la caféine (stimulant respiratoire de
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Books on the topic "Neurostimulants"

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Wijdicks, Eelco F. M., and Sarah L. Clark. Drugs Used in Neurorehabilitation. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780190684747.003.0020.

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Neurologic rehabilitation arguably starts in the neurosciences intensive care unit. Specialized care is often needed in acute spinal cord injury, particularly if long-term care appears imminent. Much of neurorehabilitation is done without pharmaceuticals, but good options are available in patients with persistent disorders of consciousness, spasticity, and early depression after stroke. Disorders of consciousness are major concerns in neurorehabilitation centers because they obviate traditional rehabilitation programs. Improvement can be achieved with a neurostimulant which would improve atten
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