Academic literature on the topic 'Neutrophil percentage'

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Journal articles on the topic "Neutrophil percentage"

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Cavallaro, Elena C., Kar-Kate Liang, Kevin D. Forsyth, and Dani-Louise Dixon. "Neutrophil polarization in the airways of infants with bronchiolitis." Journal of Immunology 198, no. 1_Supplement (2017): 55.30. http://dx.doi.org/10.4049/jimmunol.198.supp.55.30.

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Abstract Pulmonary neutrophilia is observed in pediatric patients with viral-induced bronchiolitis. Despite an alleviation in clinical symptoms, our findings suggest that airway neutrophil infiltration and activation does not appear to resolve by discharge in hospitalized infants. The recent identification of neutrophil plasticity and polarization into distinct phenotypic pro-inflammatory (N1) and immunosuppressive (N2) subsets provides an unexplored avenue for regulation of the neutrophilic inflammatory response in bronchiolitis. Admission nasopharyngeal aspirate (NPA) samples were assessed f
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Dineshkumar, Thayalan, Nirmala Anandan, Rajkumar Krishnan, and Indumathi Nandhakumar. "Low-density neutrophils: A critical component in understanding the tumor microenvironment of oral squamous cell carcinoma." Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology 29, no. 2 (2025): 172–78. https://doi.org/10.4103/jomfp.jomfp_351_24.

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Abstract Background: Tumour microenvironment is one of the evading research studies in the progression of cancers. Circulating neutrophil’s contribution to tumor growth and metastatic progression has been a matter of research interest. The phenotypic subset of low-density neutrophils (LDNs) has been seen as closely associated with disease severity in various cancers. Aim and Objectives: This study aims to investigate the LDN and normal-density neutrophil (NDN) populations in oral cancer. Materials and Methods: This is prospective research in which the CD16+ population was magnetically sorted a
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Chickering, William R., John Brown, Keith W. Prasse, and Donald L. Dawe. "Effects of heterologous antineutrophil antibody in the cat." American Journal of Veterinary Research 46, no. 9 (1985): 1815–19. https://doi.org/10.2460/ajvr.1985.46.09.1815.

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SUMMARY Rabbit anti-cat neutrophil serum was injected intraperitoneally into cats to study its effects on blood neutrophil numbers, on development of neutrophils in bone marrow, and on the fate of circulating and developing neutrophils. There was a significant difference (P < 0.05) in curves of blood neutrophil numbers between antineutrophil serum (ans)- and normal rabbit serum (nrs)-injected cats; neutrophil counts tended to decrease in ans-injected cats, whereas a transient increase in counts occurred in nrs-injected cats. Significant left shifts (P < 0.05) were present in ans-injected
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Moliterno, Alison R., Donna M. Williams, Ophelia Rogers, Mary Ann Isaacs, and Jerry L. Spivak. "Disease Burden in the Chronic Myeloproliferative Disorders Correlates with the Stem Level of JAK2 V617F Expression." Blood 108, no. 11 (2006): 668. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v108.11.668.668.

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Abstract The chronic myeloproliferative disorders (MPD), polycythemia vera (PV), essential thrombocytosis (ET) and idiopathic myelofibrosis (IMF) differ phenotypically but are linked by a common genetic lesion, JAK2V617F. Additional molecular lesions, host genetics or stem cell level of involvement are possible explanations for the differing myeloproliferative phenotypes associated with similar degrees of JAK2V617F. In this study, we examined the correlation between the stem cell level of JAK2V617F involvement and disease phenotype. The study population consisted of 35 PV, 14 ET and 7 IMF pati
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Weisenburger-Lile, David, Yuan Dong, Marion Yger, et al. "Harmful neutrophil subsets in patients with ischemic stroke." Neurology - Neuroimmunology Neuroinflammation 6, no. 4 (2019): e571. http://dx.doi.org/10.1212/nxi.0000000000000571.

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ObjectiveTo better understand the functional state of circulating neutrophils in patients with ischemic stroke (IS) for planning future clinical trials.MethodsWe analyzed by flow cytometry activation state of circulating neutrophils and the distribution of neutrophil peripheral subsets in 41 patients with acute IS less than 6 hours before admission and compared them with 22 age-matched healthy controls.ResultsOur results demonstrated continuous basal hyperactivation of circulating neutrophils during acute IS, characterized by lower l-selectin expression and higher CD11b expression at the cell
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Marjanović, V., M. Zečević, I. Budić, et al. "Percentage of Neutrophils and Neutrophil-to-Lymphocyte Ratio in Distinguishing Late from Early Prehospital Presentation of Perforated Appendicitis in Children." Nigerian Journal of Clinical Practice 27, no. 12 (2024): 1435–40. https://doi.org/10.4103/njcp.njcp_337_24.

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Introduction: White blood cell subtypes are commonly used to diagnose paediatric cases of perforated appendicitis (PA). In this study, an attempt was made to examine changes in white blood cell subtypes based on the duration of symptoms before hospitalization. Authors believe that findings will be able to describe cases of PA with delayed presentation, more accurately. Materials and Methods: A retrospective study was conducted on 139 children with diagnosis of PA admitted between 2020 and 2023. Children were divided into two groups: Group I (n = 95), with early prehospital presentation of PA (
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King, Paul T., Lovisa Dousha, Nadeene Clarke, et al. "Phagocyte extracellular traps in children with neutrophilic airway inflammation." ERJ Open Research 7, no. 2 (2021): 00883–2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1183/23120541.00883-2020.

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Childhood lung infection is often associated with prominent neutrophilic airway inflammation and excess production of proteases such as neutrophil elastase (NE). The mechanisms responsible for this inflammation are not well understood. One potentially relevant pathway is the production of extracellular traps by neutrophils (NETs) and macrophages (METs). The aim of this study was to measure NET and MET expression in children and the effect of deoxyribonculease (DNase) 1 and α1-antitrypsin (AAT) on this process.We studied 76 children (median age of 4.0 years) with cystic fibrosis or chronic coug
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Teddleton, Hannah G., Javier J. Garza, Scott P. Greiner, and Scott A. Bowdridge. "157 Effect of Sheep Breed on Neutrophil Chemotaxis toHaemonchus Contortus Larval Antigen." Journal of Animal Science 101, Supplement_1 (2023): 105. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jas/skad068.126.

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Abstract Parasite-resistant St. Croix sheep generate a potent neutrophilic response to larval stages of Haemonchus contortus. Protective neutrophil responses can be best characterized by increased neutrophil infiltration to the abomasum within the first 3 days of infection. These data indicate breed differences in neutrophil chemotaxis and response to H. contortus infection. The purpose of this study was to determine differences in neutrophil chemotaxis by H. contortus third-stage larval (L3) antigen (HcLA). Suffolk (SUF) and St. Croix (STC) neutrophils were isolated and applied to matrigel-co
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Diener, A. M., P. G. Beatty, H. D. Ochs, and J. M. Harlan. "The role of neutrophil membrane glycoprotein 150 (Gp-150) in neutrophil-mediated endothelial cell injury in vitro." Journal of Immunology 135, no. 1 (1985): 537–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.4049/jimmunol.135.1.537.

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Abstract In this study we examined the importance of neutrophil adherence in neutrophil-mediated endothelial cell injury. Phorbol myristate acetate (PMA)-activated neutrophils from a patient with a congenital defect in neutrophil adherence (Gp-150 deficiency) and PMA-activated normal neutrophils pretreated with monoclonal antibody (MoAb) 60.3 were used. Both Gp-150-deficient and MoAb 60.3-treated normal neutrophils failed to adhere to cultured human umbilical vein endothelial cell (HEC) monolayers when activated by PMA (adherence less than 10% with patient and MoAb 60.3-treated cells compared
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Elistratova, I. V., Sergey G. Morozov, and I. A. Zakharova. "Expression of heat shock proteins HSP90 on neutrophils peripheral blood in patients with atopic dermatitis." Russian Journal of Skin and Venereal Diseases 19, no. 3 (2016): 151–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.18821/1560-9588-2016-19-3-151-154.

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HSP90 expression on the neutrophil plasma membrane has been investigated in patients with atopic dermatitis. Methods. Human peripheral blood cells were stained with monoclonal antibodies to the HSP90 and were analyzed using the flow cytometer. Results. Neutrophils obtained from patients with atopic dermatitis have been found to express the more significant level of HSP90 on plasma membrane, and percentage of these cells has been shown to be higherfor atopic patients compared with healthy donors. Both, neutrophil count and HSP90 fluorescence were increased according elevation of index SCORAD fo
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Neutrophil percentage"

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"Effect of arthroscopic lavage and repeated through-and-through joint lavage on systemic and synovial serum amyloid A concentrations; as well as total protein concentrations, nucleated cell count and percentage of neutrophils in synovial fluid from healthy equine joints." Thesis, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10388/ETD-2015-06-2082.

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This research evaluated serum amyloid A (SAA) concentration in synovial fluid of healthy horses as a potential marker for use in the diagnosis and monitoring of horses with septic arthritis. The first study evaluated the effect of arthroscopic lavage of healthy joints on concentrations of systemic and synovial SAA; as well as total protein concentration, nucleated cell count and percentage of neutrophils in synovial fluid. The second study, evaluated the effect of repeated through-and-through joint lavage on SAA in systemic blood and SAA, total protein, nucleated cell count and percentage of n
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Book chapters on the topic "Neutrophil percentage"

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Dolphin, Heather, and Fatima Ahmad. "Bacteriology Diagnostic Methods." In Tutorial Topics in Infection for the Combined Infection Training Programme. Oxford University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198801740.003.0015.

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This is summarized in Table 8.1. a) Microscopy— A cell count is performed on sterile fluids and CSF samples using the Neubauer chamber or a similar device. The number of white blood cells (WBC) and red blood cells seen under the microscope are reported as well as the differential WBC count (i.e. the number or percentage of lymphocytes and neutrophils in the sample). A Gram stain is then done and the presence of any organism reported. b) Culture samples are plated onto the appropriate media and streaked out for single colonies as shown. Blood agar is normally used; however, other media are used
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Conference papers on the topic "Neutrophil percentage"

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Rohanizadeh, Ramin, Olivia Koufos, Xin Su, et al. "Abstract 1767: Peripheral blood neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR), a predictor of poor survival in cancer patients, was positively associated with the percentage of circulating low-density neutrophil fraction." In Proceedings: AACR Annual Meeting 2021; April 10-15, 2021 and May 17-21, 2021; Philadelphia, PA. American Association for Cancer Research, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1158/1538-7445.am2021-1767.

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Kerstenetzky, Maria Eduarda Borges, Amanda Forte Mendes Tejo Salgado, Vitoria Ferreira David Melquiades, et al. "ANALYSIS OF THE LEVEL OF CIRCULATING LEUKOCYTE PLATELET AGGREGATES IN WOMEN WITH BREAST CANCER." In Abstracts from the Brazilian Breast Cancer Symposium - BBCS 2021. Mastology, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.29289/259453942021v31s2024.

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Objective: To evaluate the levels of circulating platelet–leukocyte aggregates in women with breast cancer (BC). Methods: A cross-sectional study was carried out between 2018 and 2019 with 27 women, who aged between 18 and 60 years, diagnosed with BC and 15 healthy women (controls). For the evaluation of the circulating platelet aggregate, samples of peripheral blood were collected at the time of routine laboratory tests for diagnosis and before treatment. Platelet aggregate analysis was performed using monoclonal antibodies by flow cytometry. Mann–Whitney U and Kruskal–Wallis tests were used
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Polho, Gabriel Berlingieri, Laura Testa, Romualdo Barroso de Sousa, Daniel Negrini Batista, and Renata Colombo Bonadio. "Prediction of recurrence after neoadjuvant chemotherapy in early triple-negative breast cancer." In Brazilian Breast Cancer Symposium 2024. Mastology, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.29289/259453942024v34s1045.

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Objective: This study aimed to explore the clinical and pathological biomarkers to predict recurrence after neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NACT) in triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC). Methodology: We retrospectively reviewed our institutional database to identify patients with TNBC who underwent NACT with anthracyclines and taxanes. Medical charts were analyzed to extract data. Log-rank was used to compare survival estimates and Cox proportional hazard to determine effects on survival. Approval from the Ethics Committee was obtained before the study procedures. Results: We identified 110 TNBC pat
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Grudzinski, K., S. Fenske, N. S. Markov, et al. "Neutrophil Percentages in Bal Fluid: Implications for Diagnosing Bacterial Pneumonia in Patients With Immunocompromise and Neutropenia." In American Thoracic Society 2024 International Conference, May 17-22, 2024 - San Diego, CA. American Thoracic Society, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1164/ajrccm-conference.2024.209.1_meetingabstracts.a4711.

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Cincović, Marko, Jože Starič, Jožica Ježek, et al. "Complete blood count in cows in the peripartal period and the relationship to the indicators of metabolic stress." In Zbornik radova 26. medunarodni kongres Mediteranske federacije za zdravlje i produkciju preživara - FeMeSPRum. Poljoprivredni fakultet Novi Sad, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/femesprumns24006c.

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Lactation and metabolic rearrangement significantly influence hematological parameters. The red bloodline of early lactation cows is characterized by hypochromic changes in erythrocytes and a reduced number of erythrocytes. The reduced concentration of hemoglobin is linked to milk production, since a higher hemoglobin concentration was found in heifers (which are not naturally lactating). The number of neutrophils was the highest in the first week after parturition, while the number of lymphocytes was the lowest in the same period, so the neutrophil:lymphocyte index was the highest in this per
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Devi, Pinki, Ganapathi Bhat, and Harish S. Ahuja. "To Predict Success of Postapheresis Yield and Post–Autologous Transplant Engraftment Based on Preapheresis Peripheral Blood CD34+ Cell Counts: An Indian Scenario–Based Study." In Annual Conference of Indian Society of Medical and Paediatric Oncology (ISMPO). Thieme Medical and Scientific Publishers Pvt. Ltd., 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0041-1735370.

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Abstract Introduction The use of hematopoietic stem cells for autologous and allogeneic transplantation has increased in the recent past significantly, due to introduction of newer chemotherapeutic drugs, immunological techniques, and better stem cell technology. Among the bone marrow and peripheral blood stem cells, collection of the latter being more convenient to the patient and associated with faster granulocyte and platelet engraftment has been known as preferred method for mobilization. Peripheral blood stem cells can be extracted from the autologous or allogeneic donor. Mobilization of
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Reports on the topic "Neutrophil percentage"

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Viksna, Ludmila, Oksana Kolesova, Aleksandrs Kolesovs, Ieva Vanaga, and Seda Arutjunana. Clinical characteristics of COVID-19 patients (Latvia, Spring 2020). Rīga Stradiņš University, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.25143/fk2/hnmlhh.

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Data include following variables: Demographics, epidemiological history, comorbidities, diagnosis, complications, and symptoms on admission to the hospital. Also, body’s temperature and SpO2. Blood cells: white cells count (WBC), neutrophils (Neu), lymphocytes (Ly), eosinophils (Eo) and monocytes (Mo), percentages of segmented and banded neutrophils, erythrocytes (RBC), platelet count (PLT), hemoglobin (Hb), and hematocrit (HCT); Inflammatory indicators: erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) and C-reactive protein (CRP); Tissue damage indicators: alanine aminotransferase (ALT), lactate dehydrog
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