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Journal articles on the topic 'Neutrophil ratio'

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1

Prasetya, Hieronymus Rayi, Nurlaili Farida Muhajir, Mey Rena Wati, and Sri Murtiningrum. "Increase in Neutrophil Lymphocyte Ratio in COVID-19 Patients Based on Symptom Severity." Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Eksperimen dan Keanekaragaman Hayati (J-BEKH) 11, no. 2 (2024): 13–22. https://doi.org/10.23960/jbekh.v11i2.374.

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The neutrophil lymphocyte ratio (NLR) is an indicator of the presence of a systemic inflammatory response. The neutrophil lymphocyte ratio parameter was calculated by comparing the number of neutrophils and the number of lymphocytes. Patients with severe COVID-19 who did not survive were found to have a higher neutrophil lymphocyte ratio compared to patients with a mild prognosis. Thisstudy uses a descriptive method, which aims to describe the value of the neutrophil lymphocyte ratio in COVID-19 patients based on the severity of symptoms. The average value of high neutrophil lymphocyte ratio (
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Khairani, Syifa, Fauzia Noor Liani, Dewi Indah Noviana Pratiwi, Mohammad Rudiansyah, and Azma Rosida. "Literature Review: Korelasi Neutrophil Lymphocyte Ratio dan Platelet Lymphocyte Ratio terhadap Kejadian Kaki Diabetes." Homeostasis 5, no. 2 (2022): 411. http://dx.doi.org/10.20527/ht.v5i2.6291.

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Abstract: One of the complications of diabetes is diabetic foot ulcers. In diabetic foot, immune changes result in reduced healing response in diabetic ulcers. There is a method for assessing inflammatory stress, namely the Neutrophil Lymphocyte Ratio (NLR), which indicates the patient's response to inflammatory disorders, accompanied by an increase in neutrophils which is a response to stress. Platelet Lymphocyte Ratio (PLR) is an inflammatory marker that can be used in many diseases to predict inflammation that is affected by several inflammatory conditions. High PLR reflects inflammation, a
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Dychko, Danil, Elena Dychko, Oleh Nekhanevych, et al. "Reactive response of peripheral blood neutrophils of school-age adolescents with scoliosis." Retos 51 (October 5, 2023): 102–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.47197/retos.v51.99712.

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Scoliosis adversely affects the physical and mental health of children and adolescents. The scoliosis deformity develops faster during the period of intensive growth and development, which, in the absence of treatment, can lead to numerous disorders in many body systems, including the immune system. Study of the impact of the reactive response of peripheral blood neutrophils in adolescents (15-17 years old) with and without scoliosis. The reactive response of peripheral blood neutrophils of adolescents in two groups (experimental and control) was evaluated according to the indicators of the pe
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Pekgör, Selma, Mehmet Ali Eryılmaz, and İbrahim Fuat Kayıhan Kaya. "Evaluation of Neutrophil-Lymphocyte Ratio, Platelet-Lymphocyte Ratio and Mean Platelet Volume in Patients with Hypothyroidism." Eurasian Journal of Family Medicine 9, no. 3 (2020): 139–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.33880/ejfm.2020090304.

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Aim: Our aim was the evaluation of neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio, platelet lymphocyte ratio and mean platelet volume levels in the patient and control groups with hypothyroidism. Methods: Our study was conducted with 111 participants; 68 patients and 43 healthy individuals as the control group. Thyroid hormones, lipid panel and hemogram levels of the participants were examined. Neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio, platelet lymphocyte ratio and mean platelet volume levels were calculated. Results: Neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio, platelet lymphocyte ratio and mean platelet volume levels were similar between
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Tuzzahra, Diza Raudya, Eko Fuji Ariyanto, Septiyani -, and Aziiz Mardanarian Rosdianto. "Comparative of Neutrophils and Lymphocyte Ratio for Dairy Cattle in Prepartum and Postpartum Condition." Jurnal Sain Veteriner 40, no. 2 (2022): 197. http://dx.doi.org/10.22146/jsv.67404.

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There is a transition period that dairy cattle always pass through in their reproduction cycle, making them more stressed. Stress can simply be identified by the ratio of neutrophil (N) and lymphocyte (L) at the haematologic state of dairy cattle. The purpose of this study is to evaluate stress conditions in dairy cattle’s transition period based on neutrophil and lymphocyte ratio. Twenty samples of dairy cattle’s blood in prepartum and postpartum condition are being analyzed with a hematology analyzer. The result of this study shows that the average of neutrophil has increased insignificantly
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Özler, Gül Soylu, and Güldem Günak. "Neutrophil-Lymphocyte Ratio." Journal of Craniofacial Surgery 25, no. 3 (2014): 944–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/scs.0000000000000722.

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7

DiGangi, Caralyn. "Neutrophil‐lymphocyte ratio." Journal of the American Association of Nurse Practitioners 28, no. 8 (2016): 410–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/2327-6924.12366.

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8

Dineshkumar, Thayalan, Nirmala Anandan, Rajkumar Krishnan, and Indumathi Nandhakumar. "Low-density neutrophils: A critical component in understanding the tumor microenvironment of oral squamous cell carcinoma." Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology 29, no. 2 (2025): 172–78. https://doi.org/10.4103/jomfp.jomfp_351_24.

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Abstract Background: Tumour microenvironment is one of the evading research studies in the progression of cancers. Circulating neutrophil’s contribution to tumor growth and metastatic progression has been a matter of research interest. The phenotypic subset of low-density neutrophils (LDNs) has been seen as closely associated with disease severity in various cancers. Aim and Objectives: This study aims to investigate the LDN and normal-density neutrophil (NDN) populations in oral cancer. Materials and Methods: This is prospective research in which the CD16+ population was magnetically sorted a
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Kim, Je Hyeong, Min Hyun Suk, Dae Wui Yoon, et al. "Inhibition of matrix metalloproteinase-9 prevents neutrophilic inflammation in ventilator-induced lung injury." American Journal of Physiology-Lung Cellular and Molecular Physiology 291, no. 4 (2006): L580—L587. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajplung.00270.2005.

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Neutrophils are considered to play a central role in ventilator-induced lung injury (VILI). However, the pulmonary consequences of neutrophil accumulation have not been fully elucidated. Matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9) had been postulated to participate in neutrophil transmigration. The purpose of this study was to investigate the role of MMP-9 in the neutrophilic inflammation of VILI. Male Sprague-Dawley rats were divided into three groups: 1) low tidal volume (LVT), 7 ml/kg of tidal volume (VT); 2) high tidal volume (HVT), 30 ml/kg of VT; and 3) HVT with MMP inhibitor (HVT+MMPI). As a MMP
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Tanoglu, Alpaslan, and Ergenekon Karagoz. "Neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio." European Journal of Gastroenterology & Hepatology 26, no. 3 (2014): 362. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/meg.0000000000000021.

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11

Gao, Fangyuan, Xiaoshu Li, Mingfan Geng, et al. "Pretreatment Neutrophil–Lymphocyte Ratio." Medicine 94, no. 11 (2015): e639. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/md.0000000000000639.

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Mohammed Zaid Deepthi, Tanveer. "Role of Neutrophil-Lymphocyte Ratio and Platelet-Lymphocyte Ratio in Diabetic Ulcer Patients." International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR) 12, no. 1 (2023): 802–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.21275/sr23120093259.

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13

Hidayat, Rachmat, and Alwi Shahab. "The Relationship between Neutrophil Lymphocyte Ratio in Head Injured Patients and Patient Outcomes at Dr. Mohammad Hoesin General Hospital, Palembang, Indonesia." Sriwijaya Journal of Neurology 1, no. 1 (2023): 1–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.59345/sjn.v1i1.26.

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Introduction: Head injury causes microglial activation and release of proinflammatory cytokines. One of the inflammatory markers that can be used is the neutrophils to lymphocytes ratio (NLR). Within 24 hours after brain injury, the number of circulating neutrophils was markedly increased compared to the uninjured control group. This study aimed to determine the relationship between ratios of neutrophil-lymphocyte head injury patients with patient outcomes at Dr. Mohammad Hoesin General Hospital, Palembang, Indonesia.
 Methods: This study was a cross-sectional analytic observational study
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Mukaida, Naofumi, So-ichiro Sasaki, and Tomohisa Baba. "Two-Faced Roles of Tumor-Associated Neutrophils in Cancer Development and Progression." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 21, no. 10 (2020): 3457. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms21103457.

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Neutrophils are the most abundant circulating leukocytes in humans. Neutrophil infiltration into tumor tissues has long been observed but its roles have been ignored due to the presumed short life cycle and metabolic incompetence of neutrophils. Recent advances in neutrophil biology research have revealed that neutrophils have a longer life cycle with a potential to express various bioactive molecules. Clinical studies have simultaneously unraveled an increase in the neutrophil–lymphocyte ratio (NLR), a ratio of absolute neutrophil to absolute lymphocyte numbers in cancer patient peripheral bl
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Swaapnika M, Ramam Sripada, Veerendra Kumar D, et al. "A study on the assessment of severity of major depression in relation to neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio and platelet-lymphocyte ratio." International Journal of Research in Pharmaceutical Sciences 11, SPL4 (2020): 1062–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.26452/ijrps.v11ispl4.4244.

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To assess the severity of major depression in relation to neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio and platelet-lymphocyte ratio. A total of 186 patients gave their consent to participate in this study. The symptoms and the severity of depression were assessed by using the “Hamilton rating scale for depression” (HAM-D). Blood samples were collected for biochemical analysis and were subjected to measure the values of neutrophils, lymphocytes, platelets, neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio and platelet-lymphocyte ratio. The mean values of neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio in mild, moderate, severe and very severely depres
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Liu, Peng, Peiyuan Li, Zhong Peng, et al. "Predictive value of the neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio, monocyte-to-lymphocyte ratio, platelet-to-neutrophil ratio, and neutrophil-to-monocyte ratio in lupus nephritis." Lupus 29, no. 9 (2020): 1031–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0961203320929753.

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Objective To evaluate the role of neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR), platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio (PLR), monocyte-to-lymphocyte ratio (MLR), platelet-to-neutrophil ratio (PNR), platelet-to-monocyte ratio (PMR), and neutrophil-to-monocyte ratio (NMR) as predictors for lupus nephritis (LN) patients without infection or as biomarkers for distinguishing between infection or flare with LN patients. Methods LN patients were divided into three groups: LN without infection, LN with infection, and LN with flare. A total of 57 healthy subjects were enrolled as controls. The differentiation was analyz
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Kishi, Masashi, Lois F. Richard, Robert O. Webster, and Thomas E. Dahms. "Role of neutrophils in xanthine/xanthine oxidase-induced oxidant injury in isolated rabbit lungs." Journal of Applied Physiology 87, no. 6 (1999): 2319–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/jappl.1999.87.6.2319.

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Reactive oxygen species have been shown to play an important role in the pathogenesis of lung injury. This study was designed to clarify the role of intrapulmonary neutrophils in the development of xanthine/xanthine oxidase (X/XO)-induced lung injury in isolated buffer-perfused rabbit lungs. We measured microvascular fluid filtration coefficient ( K f) and wet-to-dry weight ratio to assess lung injury. X/XO induced a significant increase in K f and wet-to-dry weight ratio in neutrophil-replete lungs, whereas the lung injury was attenuated in neutrophil-depleted lungs. A neutrophil elastase inh
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A., Rohit Krishna, and Anil Kumar A. V. "Neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio and platelet-lymphocyte ratios correlate with staging in patients with colorectal carcinoma." International Surgery Journal 7, no. 12 (2020): 4094. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2349-2902.isj20204991.

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Background: Systemic inflammation status is revealed to be associated with prognosis of solid tumours. Inflammatory markers including C-reactive protein, Neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio and platelet-lymphocyte ratio have been claimed to provide insight into resectability of carcinoma and in predicting prognosis. The objective of this study was to study neutrophil lymphocyte ratio and platelet lymphocyte ratio profiles in patients with colo-rectal cancers.Methods: This study was done as a hospital based descriptive on 80 patients diagnosed with colonic and rectal cancers. The study was carried out
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Barnard, J. W., M. G. Biro, S. K. Lo, et al. "Neutrophil inhibitory factor prevents neutrophil-dependent lung injury." Journal of Immunology 155, no. 10 (1995): 4876–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.4049/jimmunol.155.10.4876.

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Abstract Neutrophil inhibitory factor (NIF) is a recently cloned 41-kDa protein from the canine hookworm that binds CD11b/CD18 and inhibits CD11b/CD18-dependent neutrophil adhesion. We evaluated NIF's effects on neutrophil-dependent lung injury in guinea pigs. Pulmonary vascular endothelial CD54 (ICAM-1) was induced in buffer-perfused lungs by 90-min exposure to 1000 U/ml TNF-alpha. Human neutrophils (2 x 10(7)) were added to the perfusate and activated by 5 x 10(-9) PMA; in some lungs, the neutrophils were pretreated with NIF (100 nM) before their addition to the perfusate. Lung injury was as
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20

Weisenburger-Lile, David, Yuan Dong, Marion Yger, et al. "Harmful neutrophil subsets in patients with ischemic stroke." Neurology - Neuroimmunology Neuroinflammation 6, no. 4 (2019): e571. http://dx.doi.org/10.1212/nxi.0000000000000571.

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ObjectiveTo better understand the functional state of circulating neutrophils in patients with ischemic stroke (IS) for planning future clinical trials.MethodsWe analyzed by flow cytometry activation state of circulating neutrophils and the distribution of neutrophil peripheral subsets in 41 patients with acute IS less than 6 hours before admission and compared them with 22 age-matched healthy controls.ResultsOur results demonstrated continuous basal hyperactivation of circulating neutrophils during acute IS, characterized by lower l-selectin expression and higher CD11b expression at the cell
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Kologrivova, E. N., R. I. Pleshko, O. V. Cheremisina, and M. A. Boldyshevskaya. "Hypersegmentation of neutrophil nuclei in peripheral blood of patients with localized and advanced cancer of the larynx and laryngopharynx." Medical Immunology (Russia) 25, no. 5 (2023): 1111–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.15789/1563-0625-hon-2715.

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Neutrophilic granulocytes have a wide spectrum of functional activity. In recent years, the functional significance of neutrophils in the development and course of malignant neoplasms has been discussed. It has been shown that neutrophilic granulocytes can play pro- or antitumor activity. The aim of the study was to assess the structural and functional features of neutrophils in patients with varying degrees of prevalence of cancer of the larynx and laryngopharynx. Forty-one patients (aged 35-67) with newly diagnosed cancer of the larynx and laryngopharynx were examined and divided into subgro
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Sandri, Silvana, Cristina Bichels Hebeda, Milena Fronza Broering, et al. "Role of Annexin A1 Secreted by Neutrophils in Melanoma Metastasis." Cells 12, no. 3 (2023): 425. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cells12030425.

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Annexin A1 (AnxA1) is highly secreted by neutrophils and binds to formyl peptide receptors (FPRs) to trigger anti-inflammatory effects and efferocytosis. AnxA1 is also expressed in the tumor microenvironment, being mainly attributed to cancer cells. As recruited neutrophils are player cells at the tumor sites, the role of neutrophil-derived AnxA1 in lung melanoma metastasis was investigated here. Melanoma cells and neutrophils expressing AnxA1 were detected in biopsies from primary melanoma patients, which also presented higher levels of serum AnxA1 and augmented neutrophil–lymphocyte ratio (N
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Dr., Zarghona Arshad Dr Saba Ahmad Dr Hina Shafiq. "THE OUTCOME OF OVER-ALL ALSO VERTEBRAL ANESTHESIA ON NEUTROPHIL TO LYMPHOCYTE PROPORTION IN PARTICIPANTS EXPERIENCING CAESARIAN SEGMENT." INDO AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL SCIENCES o6, no. 06 (2019): 11407–10. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3237153.

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<strong>Objective</strong>: neutrophil to lymphocyte proportion was end up well-known newly so that numerous researches were ended to discover extrapolative cost of neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio in numerous distinct aspects of medical exercise. The goal of our current retrospective research used to remain to contemplate association among lifeblood neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio in addition anesthetic procedures in respondents experiencing caesarian segment. <strong>Methodology: </strong>In our current research, hundred participants experiencing non-compulsory cesarean section by means of mean
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Weissmann, Sarah, Nitzan Burrack, Inbal Golan-Tripto, and Amir Horev. "Increased Neutrophil–Lymphocyte Ratio and Platelet–Lymphocyte Ratio in Chronic and Severe Urticaria." Acta Dermato-Venereologica 104 (April 4, 2024): adv23932. http://dx.doi.org/10.2340/actadv.v103.23932.

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Chronic spontaneous urticaria (CSU) is a disturbing skin condition often severely detrimental to quality of life. Haematological markers of inflammation such as neutrophil-to-lymphocyte and platelet-to-lymphocyte may be used in the assessment of inflammatory skin diseases. Their usefulness in urticaria is unknown. Neutrophil- to-lymphocyte, platelet-to-lymphocyte, and total serum IgE were investigated in urticaria patients: acute spontaneous urticaria (ASU) versus CSU, children versus adults with CSU, and patients with mild-to-moderate versus severe CSU. This retrospective cohort study include
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Zhou, S., J. M. Stark, and G. D. Leikauf. "Leukotriene B4 formation: human neutrophil-airway epithelial cell interactions." Journal of Applied Physiology 78, no. 4 (1995): 1396–403. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/jappl.1995.78.4.1396.

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Leukotriene B4 (LTB4) is a potent inflammatory mediator involved in the pathogenesis of many pulmonary diseases. Although the neutrophil is the predominant source of LTB4, other cells can also interact with neutrophils and increase LTB4 formation. In this study, we investigated whether human neutrophil-airway epithelial cell interactions can increase LTB4 formation. Neutrophils were cocultured with transformed airway epithelial cells (9HTEo- cells), and LTB4 and leukotriene A4 (LTA4) degradation product release was measured by high-performance liquid chromatography and ultraviolet spectrometry
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Mitchell, Kyle G., Younghee Lee, Nathaniel Deboever, et al. "Intratumoral neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio is mirrored by circulating neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio in non-small cell lung cancer." Journal for ImmunoTherapy of Cancer 13, no. 6 (2025): e011458. https://doi.org/10.1136/jitc-2025-011458.

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Tumor-initiated emergency granulopoiesis results in expansion of the circulating neutrophil compartment and neutrophil recruitment into the tumor microenvironment (TME), which may in turn promote tumor progression. Although an elevated circulating neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (cNLR) has repeatedly been demonstrated to be an adverse prognostic factor in patients with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), whether this neutrophil expansion in circulation reflects a similar relative neutrophil abundance in the TME remains unclear. We sought to characterize the relationships between cNLR and the in
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Aulia, Nabiella Hasti, Hadi Irawiraman, and Eva Susanti. "Hubungan antara Rasio Neutrofil Terhadap Limfosit Preterapi dengan Angka Harapan Hidup Pasien Karsinoma Nasofaring di RSUD Abdoel Wahab Sjahranie Tahun 2018." Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas 12, no. 1 (2023): 27. http://dx.doi.org/10.25077/jka.v12i1.2155.

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Nasopharyngeal carcinoma is a malignancy that originates from the epithelial tissues lining the nasopharynx and is considered one of the most common malignant cancers which cause mortality in Indonesia. Neutrophils and lymphocytes are the first lines to provide body immunity against foreign substances. Neutrophil-to-Lymphocyte Ratio (NLR) is a prognostic factor in various malignancies. Objective: To investigated the correlation between pre-therapy Neutrophil-to-Lymphocyte Ratio (NLR) and survival rate among patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma at Abdoel Wahab Sjahranie Regional Public Hospit
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A., Poihai, and Sivapriya A. "A cross-sectional study of neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio as a reliable inflammatory index among hypertensives in Government Rajaji Hospital, Madurai." International Journal of Research in Medical Sciences 10, no. 2 (2022): 458. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2320-6012.ijrms20220292.

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Background: Hypertension is a major risk factor to the development of atherothrombosis which is of major health concern today. Neutrophils and platelets play a significant role in the development of atherothrombosis leading to cardiovascular events. Presently, neutrophil lymphocyte ratio and platelet lymphocyte ratio which can be easily calculated from complete blood count have been identified as novel systemic inflammation based indices predictive of cardiovascular risk. This study attempted to assess the relationship between neutrophil lymphocyte ratio and platelet lymphocyte ratio with hype
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Xiaojie, Li, Liu Hui, Gong Zhongcheng, Wang Chenggang, and Niu Yaqi. "The Predictive Value of Interleukin-6 and Neutrophil-Lymphocyte Ratio in Patients with Severe and Extremely Severe Oral and Maxillofacial Space Infections." BioMed Research International 2021 (January 28, 2021): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/2615059.

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Objective. To investigate the correlation between clinical manifestation and neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio, C-reactive protein (CRP), and interleukin-6 (IL-6) in the patients with severe and extremely severe oral and maxillofacial space infection (OMSI). Methods. In this retrospective study, we included 18 patients with severe and extremely severe OMSI from November 2012 to October 2018. Pearson or Spearman correlation coefficients were calculated to measure the association between the number of complications and locations and the number and percentage of lymphocyte, leukocyte, neutrophil, eosin
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Ertekin, Sümeyre Seda, Cristina Mangas, Constanza Riquelme-Mc Loughlin, et al. "Prognostic Value of the Neutrophil-to-lymphocyte Ratio, Platelet-to- lymphocyte Ratio and Monocyte-to-lymphocyte Ratio in Melanoma Patients: A Cohort Study." Acta Dermato-Venereologica 104 (April 24, 2024): adv27571. http://dx.doi.org/10.2340/actadv.v104.27571.

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The prognostic value of the neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio, platelet-lymphocyte ratio and monocyte-lymphocyte ratio in patients with melanoma has yielded controversial results in the literature. A retrospective single-centre cohort study was conducted from 1998 to 2020, including patients diagnosed with invasive melanoma. A total of 2,721 patients were included in the study. The median follow-up was 8.23 years (IQR 4.41–13.25). The median baseline neutrophil- lymphocyte ratio, platelet-lymphocyte ratio and monocyte-lymphocyte ratio values increased significantly (p &lt; 0.001) with the increasing
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Jesse Lesmana and Achmad Lefi. "The relationship between neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio (NLR) with rehospitalisation and mortality in patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS)." Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association 74, no. 6 (Supple) (2024): S9—S12. http://dx.doi.org/10.47391/jpma.s6-acsa-02.

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Objective: To determine the relationship of neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio with re-hospitalisation rate and deathin acute coronary syndrome patients.Methods: The retrospective, observational, analytical study was conducted at Surabaya Hospital, East Java,Indonesia, and comprised data of acute coronary syndrome patients from January to December 2021. Neutrophilto-lymphocyte ratio values taken during each admission were noted, and divided into 3 groups; &lt;3, 3-5 moderate,and &gt;5 high. Data was also noted for the frequency of rehospitalisation and mortality from the institutional medicalrecor
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Kamali, Koosha, Mojtaba Ashrafi, Pejman Shadpour, et al. "The role of blood neutrophil count and the neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio as a predictive factor for prostate biopsy results." Urologia Journal 85, no. 4 (2018): 158–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0391560318766822.

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Background: It is apparent that prostate cancer has harmful effects on the erythrocytes, leucocytes, and platelets. In addition, it has been suggested that the toxic granules in neutrophils lead to inflammation in the cancerous tissues besides the activation of monocytes, so in this study we aimed to evaluate the blood neutrophil count besides the neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio as a predictive factor for prostate biopsy results and their relationship with prostate cancer grade in patients undergoing biopsy of the prostate. Methods: For all men with irritative lower urinary tract symptoms visit
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Hachfi, H., R. Sarraj, M. Brahem, et al. "AB0282 NEW INFLAMMATORY MARKER IN RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS: NEUTROPHIL/LYMPHOCYTE RATIO (NLR)." Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases 82, Suppl 1 (2023): 1322.1–1322. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/annrheumdis-2023-eular.5809.

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BackgroundAlthough neutrophils and lymphocytes play well-established roles in the pathogenesis of Rheumatoid arthritis (RA), their count is most often ignored by clinicians. However, the neutrophil/lymphocyte ratio (NLR) seems to be of great value in the evaluation of disease activity.ObjectivesOur objective is to determine the interest of this ratio and to study its relationship with the other parameters of RA activity.MethodsCross-sectional study of 70 patients followed for RA. We performed a biological check-up including a complete blood count (CBC), an ESR and CRP level. A NLR was calculat
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Chourishi, Shubham, and Vijayalaxmi S. Patil. "Importance of Leukocyte count, Neutrophil to Lymphocyte Ratio and Platelet to Lymphocyte Ratio in Prognosis of Pesticide Poisoning." Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine and Pathology 17, no. 1 (2024): 25–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.21088/ijfmp.0974.3383.17124.4.

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context: Pesticides are chemical compounds used for crop protection and poisoning with them is a very common occurrence in farmers. In an emergency setting, the identification of quick and powerful prognostic markers can be of high significance in the management of these patients. aIMs: To assess the severity of Pesticide Poisoning by assessing the leukocyte count, neutrophil count, neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) and platelet lymphocyte ratio (PLR) and its comparison with levels of Plasma Cholinesterase (PChE) as an aid to clinical diagnosis, for early treatment of the patients. settIngs an
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SAHIN, SENGUL KOCAMER, CELAL YAŞAMALI, MUHAMMET BERKAY ÖZYÜREK, GÜLÇIN ELBOĞA, ABDURRAHMAN ALTINDAĞ, and AHMET ZIYA ŞAHIN. "Neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio in catatonia." Archives of Clinical Psychiatry (São Paulo) 47, no. 2 (2020): 55–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0101-60830000000232.

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Zhang, Gui-Ming, Yao Zhu, Xiao-Cheng Ma, et al. "Pretreatment Neutrophil-to-Lymphocyte Ratio." Medicine 94, no. 41 (2015): e1473. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/md.0000000000001473.

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Bugan, Baris, and Lutfi Cagatay Onar. "The Neutrophil-to-Lymphocyte Ratio." Clinical and Applied Thrombosis/Hemostasis 20, no. 3 (2013): 341–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1076029613495310.

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Walzog, Barbara, Karin Scharffetter-Kochanek, and Peter Gaehtgens. "Impairment of neutrophil emigration in CD18-null mice." American Journal of Physiology-Gastrointestinal and Liver Physiology 276, no. 5 (1999): G1125—G1130. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpgi.1999.276.5.g1125.

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This study was undertaken to investigate the requirement of β2-integrins (CD11/CD18) for extravasation of neutrophils in mice. After intraperitoneal thioglycollate injection, an in vivo model of inflammation, leukocyte extravasation into the peritoneal cavity was studied in CD18-deficient and wild-type control mice. Before the induction of peritonitis, total and differential leukocyte counts in the circulation were analyzed and found to be 10-fold elevated in CD18-deficient animals compared with wild-type animals. This was largely due to neutrophilia, with a 30-fold increase in neutrophil coun
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P. G., Naveen, and K. Veena L. Karanth. "Derived neutrophil by lymphocytes ratio is a misnomer, implication of derived leucocytes ratio in diagnosing gastric cancers." International Surgery Journal 6, no. 1 (2018): 82. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2349-2902.isj20185187.

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Background: Gastric malignant neoplasms are well-known common malignant disease seen in routine clinical practice. In India incidence are comparatively low but accounts for significant mortality and morbidity. Gastric malignancy incidence adds significant numbers every year to cancer related deaths worldwide. And prognosis is not satisfactory in spite of medical innovations and technological advancements. Early diagnosis helps for successful surgical removal of gastric cancer and to achieve a curative resections. Present study objectives are to solve the paradox of misnomer derived neutrophil
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Mittal Mistry, Heer Shah, and Hemangini Vora. "Exploring the neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio as a prognostic biomarker in triple-negative breast cancer." International Journal of Science and Research Archive 12, no. 1 (2024): 275–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.30574/ijsra.2024.12.1.0688.

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Triple-negative breast cancer is a subtype characterized by the absence of estrogen receptor, progesterone Receptor, and Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor 2 receptors, limiting treatment options primarily to chemotherapy due to lack of targeted therapies typically used for other breast cancer types, hence necessitating research for improved therapeutic strategies and outcomes. The neutrophil and lymphocyte percentages, absolute counts, and the ratio of neutrophils to lymphocytes were evaluated in peripheral blood of 81 patients with triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) and 25 healthy cont
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Castillo Martinez, Daniel Benito, Doris Michelle Palacios Rivera, Juan Antonio Clemente Castillo, Karla Itzell Altamirano Moreno, Luis Daniel De los Cobos Duran, and Alejandro Aragón Montes. "Granulocyte to monocyte ratio: leucokinetics in hematic biometry for appendicitis screening." International Journal of Research in Medical Sciences 11, no. 2 (2023): 497–501. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2320-6012.ijrms20230159.

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Background: Acute appendicitis diagnosis is still challenging and is established with clinical history, physical exam, laboratory tests, and imaging studies. It´s crucial to analyze the blood biometry with physiopathological asses and not with a statistical approach for establishing diagnostic items. The interaction between neutrophils with monocytes is noticeable in the blood biometry, so its relationship could be explained as directly proportional to the neutrophils count because of cellular recruitment and inversely proportional to the monocyte count because of cellular migration. Methods:
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YURTERİ, Gurkan, and Sibel ADA. "Systemic immune inflammation index and neutrophil to albumin ratio can predict left ventricular hypertrophy in geriatric hemodialysis patients." Turkish journal of Geriatrics 26, no. 4 (2023): 386–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.29400/tjgeri.2023.366.

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Introduction: A link exists between inflammation and left ventricular hypertrophy, which is a risk factor for cardiovascular disease in patients with end-stage renal failure. Neutrophil, lymphocyte, and platelet counts are used to calculate the systemic immune inflammation index. To calculate the neutrophil to albumin ratio, we divided the total number of neutrophils by the albumin concentration. Some articles have illustrated the value of systemic immune inflammation index and neutrophil to albumin ratio for diagnosing disorders associated with inflammation. The purpose of this study was to i
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Mohammed Amin, Shna Abdulmajeed, and Ziad Shafeeq Al-Rawi. "Association of Neutrophil – to- Lymphocyte ratio as an inflammatory marker in patients with primary Osteoarthritis of the hands." Advanced medical journal 9, no. 4 (2024): 128–35. https://doi.org/10.56056/amj.2024.307.

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Background and objectives: Hand osteoarthritis is a common joint disease that causes pain and functional impairment. Neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio is a novel marker, it can be used for evaluating inflammatory activity in chronic inflammatory disorders. The aim of the study is to evaluate the relationship of neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio in patients with primary osteoarthritis of the hands. Patients and methods: This case-control research was carried out in the Rheumatology department of Rizgary Teaching Hospital from March 2022 to March 2023. It included fifty patients who fulfilled the Amer
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Qi, Jinyan, Wei Pan, Ting Peng, et al. "Higher Circulating Levels of Neutrophils and Basophils Are Linked to Myopic Retinopathy." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 24, no. 1 (2022): 80. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms24010080.

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This retrospective study investigated circulating immune cell alteration in patients with myopic retinopathy. Blood test results and demographic and ocular information of 392 myopic patients and 129 emmetropia controls who attended Changsha Aier Eye Hospital from May 2017 to April 2022 were used in this study. Compared with emmetropia, the percentages of neutrophils and basophils and neutrophil/lymphocyte ratio were significantly higher in myopic patients, whereas the percentages of monocytes and lymphocytes and the counts of lymphocytes and eosinophils were significantly lower in myopic patie
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Freire-Antunes, Lucas, Uyla Ornellas-Garcia, Marcos Vinicius Rangel-Ferreira, et al. "Increased Neutrophil Percentage and Neutrophil–T Cell Ratio Precedes Clinical Onset of Experimental Cerebral Malaria." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 24, no. 14 (2023): 11332. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms241411332.

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Newly emerging data suggest that several neutrophil defense mechanisms may play a role in both aggravating and protecting against malaria. These exciting findings suggest that the balance of these cells in the host body may have an impact on the pathogenesis of malaria. To fully understand the role of neutrophils in severe forms of malaria, such as cerebral malaria (CM), it is critical to gain a comprehensive understanding of their behavior and functions. This study investigated the dynamics of neutrophil and T cell responses in C57BL/6 and BALB/c mice infected with Plasmodium berghei ANKA, mu
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Ünal, Aydın, İsmail Koçyiğit, İlkcan Çerçi, et al. "Relationship Between Neutrophil/Lymphocyte Ratio and Albuminuria in Diabetic Patients." Turkish Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation 24, no. 3 (2015): 312–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.5262/tndt.2015.1003.07.

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Almaeen, Abdulrahman H., Abdulrahman Abdulwahab Alduraywish, Mudasar Nabi, Naveed Nazir Shah, Rahiman Shaik, and Bilal Ahmad Tantry. "Quantitative Changes in White Blood Cells: Correlation with the Hallmarks of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome." Medicina 58, no. 4 (2022): 535. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/medicina58040535.

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Background and Objectives: In women of reproductive age, leukocytosis is a risk factor that bridges low-grade chronic inflammation (metabolic inflammation), metabolic changes, and polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) and is a potential early predictor of PCOS. This study aims to explore the predictive role of quantitative changes in white blood cells (WBCs) and neutrophils in PCOS-associated metabolic changes. Materials and Methods: A total number of 176 blood samples were obtained from age-matched women of the reproductive period, comprising 88 PCOS cases and 88 healthy controls. Hematological, m
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Parolini, Anna, Annalisa Moregola, Lorenzo Da Dalt, et al. "Neutrophil behavior during the metabolic adaptations to short term high fat feeding." European Atherosclerosis Journal 3, no. 3 (2024): 90. https://doi.org/10.56095/eaj.v3i3.84.

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Background and Aims: Neutrophils participate to the chronic metabolic consequences of High Fat Diet (HFD). Nevertheless, neutrophils are characterized by short half-life which is determined by a fine tuning in expression and function of CXCR4, which dictates the egress from the bone marrow (BM), and CXCR2, which facilitates their mobilization from BM and the patrolling activity in the periphery. In the quest to study the behavior of the neutrophil with the short-term consequences of HFD feeding, we studied whether the metabolic adaptations affect blood neutrophil count and the membrane express
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Yadav, Shakti Kumar, Santosh Sharma, Sompal Singh, V. K. Khurana, and Namrata Sarin. "Neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio and Platelet to lymphocyte ratio: Novel markers of inflammation in Psoriasis." Annals of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine 6, no. 7 (2019): A387–391. http://dx.doi.org/10.21276/apalm.2546.

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Ashok Bhalke, Priyanka, C. A Kante, and Paraji Bacchewar. "Determination of Prognosis of Snake Bite Cases by Neutrophil - Lymphocyte Ratio and Platelet - Lymphocyte Ratio." International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR) 11, no. 7 (2022): 416–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.21275/mr22530011332.

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