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Journal articles on the topic 'New risk analyses'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 10 December 2022

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Reid, Ian R., and Mark J. Bolland. "Calcium risk–benefit updated—New WHI analyses." Maturitas 77, no. 1 (2014): 1–3. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.maturitas.2013.10.003.

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Szádeczky, Tamás. "Risk Management of New Technologies." Academic and Applied Research in Military and Public Management Science 15, no. 3 (2016): 279–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.32565/aarms.2016.3.8.

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Nowadays businesses face multiple issues regarding new phenomena like cloud computing, which is a great business impetus: with the minimization of capital expenditure (CapEx) on IT infrastructure and personnel the efficiency can be improved. Technically this is not a new invention, but it is changing the approach to IT service, which has become outsourced, highly adaptive and scalable. Of course, the change in the technical landscape always implies security issues. Information security is not just a set of technical countermeasures: it is also a business requirement. It will help to avoid fina

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Weart, C. Wayne. "New analyses of pancreatitis risk with incretin-based therapies." Pharmacy Today 20, no. 7 (2014): 17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1042-0991(15)30773-8.

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&NA;. "Third-generation OCs: increased VTE risk supported by new analyses." Inpharma Weekly &NA;, no. 1264 (2000): 21. http://dx.doi.org/10.2165/00128413-200012640-00050.

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&NA;. "Increased VTE risk of third-generation OCs supported by new analyses." Reactions Weekly &NA;, no. 828 (2000): 5. http://dx.doi.org/10.2165/00128415-200008280-00004.

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Slooten, E., and N. Davies. "Hector's dolphin risk assessments: old and new analyses show consistent results." Journal of the Royal Society of New Zealand 42, no. 1 (2011): 49–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03036758.2011.606820.

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Santos, João Pedro Silva, Patricia Ramos Borges Ferracioli, and Wagner Ramos Borges. "New Oral Anticoagulants – What’s New? A Systematic Review." European Journal of Medical and Health Research 1, no. 3 (2023): 4–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.59324/ejmhr.2023.1(3).01.

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Introduction: Anticoagulant therapy is defined as the standard prevention and treatment method for systemic thromboembolism. Thus, despite heparin and vitamin K antagonists being used as traditional methods, the new oral anticoagulants (NOACs), such as activated factor X inhibitors and direct thrombin inhibitors have been emerged, based on their safety and efficacy analyses appropriate to clinical practice, in addition to its convenience in clinical management. Objectives: To evaluate anticoagulant therapy with the use of NOACs. Methods: This is a systematic review, using the Preferred Reporti

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Santos, João Pedro Silva, Patricia Ramos Borges Ferracioli, and Wagner Ramos Borges. "New Oral Anticoagulants – What's New? A Systematic Review." European Journal of Medical and Health Research 1, no. 3 (2023): 4–11. https://doi.org/10.59324/ejmhr.2023.1(3).01.

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Introduction: Anticoagulant therapy is defined as the standard prevention and treatment method for systemic thromboembolism. Thus, despite heparin and vitamin K antagonists being used as traditional methods, the new oral anticoagulants (NOACs), such as activated factor X inhibitors and direct thrombin inhibitors have been emerged, based on their safety and efficacy analyses appropriate to clinical practice, in addition to its convenience in clinical management. Objectives: To evaluate anticoagulant therapy with the use of NOACs. Methods: This is a systematic review, using the Preferred Reporti

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Xing, Mindan, and Jia Li. "A New Inflammation-Related Risk Model for Predicting Hepatocellular Carcinoma Prognosis." BioMed Research International 2022 (May 5, 2022): 1–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/5396128.

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Background. Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is characterized by a poor prognosis. Inflammation has a vital role in the formation and development of HCC. However, the prediction of HCC prognosis using inflammation-related genes (IRGs) remains elusive. In this study, we constructed a new IRG risk model to predict the HCC prognosis. Results. HCC-related RNA expression profiles and their corresponding clinical data were downloaded from TCGA and ICGC databases to explore the IRGs’ predicting ability. Seven hundred thirty-seven IRGs from GeneCards were used as candidate genes to construct the model.

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Gujarathi, Mahendra R. "Do New Equity Issues Fetch Extranormal Returns?" Vikalpa: The Journal for Decision Makers 12, no. 4 (1987): 43–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0256090919870406.

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Do new equity issues earn attractive returns after adjusting their risk? To answer this question, Gujarathi analyses empirical data on 98 randomly selected new security issues made between 1970 and 1978. He considers the returns from the date of the closure of the subscription list to the date of its first market quotation. Gujarathi's analysis shows that an average investor earned an attractive extranormal return of 2.44 per cent per month after adjusting for the risk and the time value of money. He has also tested many of the popular beliefs of investors.

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Burnett, T. L. "Petroleum Exploration Risk Reduction Using New Geoscience Technology." Energy Exploration & Exploitation 14, no. 6 (1996): 507–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/014459879601400602.

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As economics of the oil and gas industry become more restrictive, the need for new means of improving exploration risks and reducing expenses is becoming more acute. Partnerships between industry and academia are making significant improvements in four general areas: Seismic acquisition, reservoir characterization, quantitative structural modeling, and geochemical inversion. In marine seismic acquisition the vertical cable concept utilizes hydrophones suspended at fixed locations vertically within the water column by buoys. There are numerous advantages of vertical cable technology over conven

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Kim, Young-Hoon, Chi Heon Kim, June Sic Kim, et al. "Topographical Risk Factor Analysis of New Neurological Deficits Following Precentral Gyrus Resection." Neurosurgery 76, no. 6 (2015): 714–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1227/neu.0000000000000712.

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Abstract BACKGROUND: Precentral gyrus resections (PGRs) have been regarded as excessively hazardous interventions because of the risk of postoperative major neurological complications. OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the neurological deterioration that follows PGRs and to assess the topographical risk factors associated with these morbidities. METHODS: We reviewed 33 consecutive patients who experienced pharmacologically intractable epilepsy and underwent PGR with intraoperative cortical stimulation and mapping while under awake anesthesia. The etiological diagnoses were brain neoplasm in 26 patients (

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Büchele, B., H. Kreibich, A. Kron, et al. "Flood-risk mapping: contributions towards an enhanced assessment of extreme events and associated risks." Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences 6, no. 4 (2006): 485–503. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/nhess-6-485-2006.

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Abstract. Currently, a shift from classical flood protection as engineering task towards integrated flood risk management concepts can be observed. In this context, a more consequent consideration of extreme events which exceed the design event of flood protection structures and failure scenarios such as dike breaches have to be investigated. Therefore, this study aims to enhance existing methods for hazard and risk assessment for extreme events and is divided into three parts. In the first part, a regionalization approach for flood peak discharges was further developed and substantiated, espe

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Jessica, Kristanti Purnama, and Fajar Afgani Kurnia. "Assessing the Feasibility Study of XYZ Company's New Supermarket Branch in Menteng, Central Jakarta." International Journal of Current Science Research and Review 07, no. 08 (2024): 5994–99. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13224589.

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Abstract : XYZ Company plans to expand into Jakarta’s supermarket market, leveraging Indonesia’s growth in the food and beverage industries. With a population of 273 million in 2024, urbanization, a rising middle class, and evolving consumer behaviours drive sector growth. XYZ Company, with over 40 successful stores in Bali and Lombok, aims to enter Jakarta’s competitive retail market, dominated by players like Hero Supermarket and Carrefour. This feasibility study uses a mixed-methods approach, including interviews, surveys, financial reports, and market analyses. Financial

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TURSOY, Turgut, and Niyazi BERK. "Stock Return and Risk Premium: Evidence from Turkey." Journal of Advanced Studies in Finance 11, no. 1 (2020): 5. http://dx.doi.org/10.14505//jasf.v11.1(21).01.

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The finance theory suggests that there might be a relationship between the stock return and the risk premium. Theoretically, stock return defined as the change of the market price, and it is related to the scope of the financial system, which is consisting of the financial institution and financial markets. The way, possibly will be, to contribute the existing literature is to propose a new measurement and this study try to do so. The aim of this study and its motivation is that investigates a new measure of stock return and attempt to establish a new relationship between return and risk

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Skapa, Stanislav. "Commodities as a Tool of Risk Diversification." Equilibrium 8, no. 2 (2013): 65–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.12775/equil.2013.014.

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Investing in commodities has become a new topic for private investors in recent years. Private investors are trying to spread their investments across a much wider spectrum of investments than in the past. They are looking for new sources of return and better diversification of investment risk. In this process, they are searching beyond the traditional asset classes of equities, bonds, cash and real estate. The objective of the paper is to critically explore the possibility of investing in commodities mainly for private investors and analyses investment characteristics. The main scientific aim

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Depietri, Yaella, Khila Dahal, and Timon McPhearson. "Multi-hazard risks in New York City." Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences 18, no. 12 (2018): 3363–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/nhess-18-3363-2018.

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Abstract. Megacities are predominantly concentrated along coastlines, making them exposed to a diverse mix of natural hazards. The assessment of climatic hazard risk to cities rarely has captured the multiple interactions that occur in complex urban systems. We present an improved method for urban multi-hazard risk assessment. We then analyze the risk of New York City as a case study to apply enhanced methods for multi-hazard risk assessment given the history of exposure to multiple types of natural hazards which overlap spatially and, in some cases, temporally in this coastal megacity. Our ai

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Liu, Lin, Jia Liu, Keyi Wang, and Yuchi Zhu. "Construction of a New Prognostic Model for Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma Based on Telomere-Related Genes." Science of Advanced Materials 15, no. 9 (2023): 1208–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1166/sam.2023.4532.

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We investigated the prognostic value of telomere-related genes in oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) using the TCGA-OSCC dataset and GSE41613 external validation set. We identified differentially expressed genes (DEGs) between OSCC and control samples and intersected them with telomere-related genes. Three risk model genes (IGF2BP2, EIF5A2, and PLOD2) were obtained through Cox and LASSO analyses. A risk model was constructed based on the expression of these genes. The OSCC samples were divided into high and low-risk groups using the median risk score. Univariate and multivariate Cox analyses

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Dobrinka, Ralcheva. "FMEA Methodology Capabilities in Environmental Risk Management." International Journal of Engineering Research & Science 5, no. 5 (2019): 05–11. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3256279.

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<strong><em>Abstract</em></strong><strong>—</strong> <em>The paper asserts convincingly the appropriateness of the Failure Mode and Effects Analysis (FMEA) methodology for risk identification and minimization activities based on the analysis of potential process inconsistencies disclosed through a quantitative analysis of cause-and-effect discrepancies. Advanced in the paper is also an in-depth analysis of FMEA methodology applicability for the development of new projects and technologies, for production process and product quality planning analyses and takes a closer look of FMEA method

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Room, Robin. "Alcohol as a public health risk: New evidence demands a stronger global response." International Journal of Alcohol and Drug Research 2, no. 1 (2013): 7–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.7895/ijadr.v2i1.134.

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Room. R. (2013). Alcohol as a public health risk: New evidence demands a stronger global response. International Journal of Alcohol and Drug Research, 2(1), 7-9. doi: 10.7895/ijadr.v2i1.134 (http://dx.doi.org/10.7895/ijadr.v2i1.134)Alcohol ranks third as a risk factor for health in the Comparative Risk Assessment (CRA) in the Global Burden of Disease analyses for 2010. New analyses of alcohol’s role in tuberculosis and in the course of HIV/AIDS add diseases especially important in low- and middle-income countries to the picture. A meta-analysis of price elasticity of alcohol in such countries

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Narlı, Müfide, Şeyda Taşkınırmak, Cansu Dağsuyu, and Ali Kokangül. "A New Risk Assessment Methodology Based on Control Limits." Sakarya University Journal of Science 29, no. 2 (2025): 226–39. https://doi.org/10.16984/saufenbilder.1585752.

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Operating rooms where surgical procedures are conducted involve hazards under various groups and potentially many health problems may arise from these hazards. The degree of the importance of the hazard in each risk group varies according to the groups and it is important to reflect this situation in the risk analyses. In the present study, the dangers may occur in the main groups, namely physical, chemical, and psychological hazard groups in the operating rooms, and the potential health problems that may result from these hazards were evaluated with Failure Mode Effect Analysis (FMEA) method

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Arel-Bundock, Vincent, Clint Peinhardt, and Amy Pond. "Political Risk Insurance: A New Firm-level Data Set." Journal of Conflict Resolution 64, no. 5 (2019): 987–1006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0022002719875754.

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When do governments impose costs on foreign firms? Many studies of foreign direct investment focus on incentives for government expropriation, but scholars are often forced to rely on indirect measures of expropriation to conduct empirical analyses. This article introduces a data set which includes information on over 5,000 political risk insurance contracts issued by the US Overseas Private Investment Corporation since 1961, and on all the claims filed by investors under these contracts. These detailed insurance data allow us to study the determinants of foreign investors’ losses from a varie

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Brunel, Sarah, Muriel Suffert, Françoise Petter, and Richard Baker. "Interface between pest risk science and policy: the EPPO perspective." NeoBiota 18 (September 13, 2013): 9–23. https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.18.4049.

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The European and Mediterranean Plant Protection Organisation (EPPO) is an intergovernmental organization responsible for cooperation in plant protection in the European and Mediterranean region. It provides global distribution maps of pests, and intends to identify the areas at risk from new and emerging pests, in the framework of Pest Risk Analyses. EPPO has developed a decision-support scheme for Pest Risk Analysis (DSS) and a computer program (CAPRA) to assist pest risk analysts in running the decision-support scheme. Dedicated rating guidance and a Climatic Suitability Risk Mapping Decisio

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Luo, Weixu, Yuanshan Han, Xin Li, Zhuo Liu, Pan Meng, and Yuhong Wang. "Breast Cancer Prognosis Prediction and Immune Pathway Molecular Analysis Based on Mitochondria-Related Genes." Genetics Research 2022 (May 31, 2022): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/2249909.

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Background. Mitochondria play an important role in breast cancer (BRCA). We aimed to build a prognostic model based on mitochondria-related genes. Method. Univariate Cox regression analysis, random forest, and the LASSO method were performed in sequence on pretreated TCGA BRCA datasets to screen out genes from a Gene Set Enrichment Analysis, Gene Ontology: biological process gene set to build a prognosis risk score model. Survival analyses and ROC curves were performed to verify the model by using the GSE103091 dataset. The BRCA datasets were equally divided into high- and low-risk score group

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Kriaa, Siwar, Marc Bouissou, and Youssef Laarouchi. "A new safety and security risk analysis framework for industrial control systems." Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part O: Journal of Risk and Reliability 233, no. 2 (2018): 151–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1748006x18765885.

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The migration of modern industrial control systems toward information and communication technologies exposes them to cyber-attacks that can alter the way they function, thereby causing adverse consequences on the system and its environment. It has consequently become crucial to consider security risks in traditional safety risk analyses for industrial systems controlled by modern industrial control system. We propose in this article a new framework for safety and security joint risk analysis for industrial control systems. S-cube (for supervisory control and data acquisition safety and securit

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Némethy, Sándor, and Björn A. Malmgren. "Microfossil vacuum picker—a new tool for micropaleontologists." Journal of Paleontology 66, no. 4 (1992): 689–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022336000024586.

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A considerable part of micropaleontological work consists of picking microfossils for various types of analyses. Physical removal of specimens from a sample is necessary, for example, in morphometric, stable isotope, geochemical, and molecular studies of microfossils. The traditional method for picking microfossils involves transfer of each specimen from the picking tray to a slide using a moistened brush or a needle. This process requires a great deal of time and the risk of losing or damaging the specimen on the way from the picking tray to the slide is apparent. Furthermore, in geochemical

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Yin, Xiaoyan, Subha Subramanian, Shih-Jen Hwang, et al. "Protein Biomarkers of New-Onset Cardiovascular Disease." Arteriosclerosis, Thrombosis, and Vascular Biology 34, no. 4 (2014): 939–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1161/atvbaha.113.302918.

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Objective— Incorporation of novel plasma protein biomarkers may improve current models for prediction of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) risk. Approach and Results— We used discovery mass spectrometry (MS) to determine plasma concentrations of 861 proteins in 135 myocardial infarction (MI) cases and 135 matched controls. Then, we measured 59 markers by targeted MS in 336 ASCVD case–control pairs. Associations with MI or ASCVD were tested in single-marker and multiple-marker analyses adjusted for established ASCVD risk factors. Twelve single markers from discovery MS were associa

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Nazal, Abdullah Ibrahim. "Problem of Companies Financial Analyses Derivatives Evaluation." JOURNAL OF SOCIAL SCIENCE RESEARCH 5, no. 2 (2014): 717–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.24297/jssr.v5i2.3359.

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This article concentrates on derivatives evaluation in financial report. As result to search, derivatives have negative affection and positive affection practically. Derivatives have cost in current time but return in future is not clear because of expecting possibility. In spite of its cost it must give value to increase assets value or reduce liabilities value or reduce cost or reduce tax or make profit at time of making financial report. Negative affection comes from transfer risk of loss which transfers loosing responsibility it added new type of risk. By comparing between derivatives and

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Lwambo, N. J. S., D. A. P. Bundy, and G. F. H. Medley. "A new approach to morbidity risk assessment in hookworm endemic communities." Epidemiology and Infection 108, no. 3 (1992): 469–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0950268800049980.

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SUMMARYThe relationship between paired hookworm prevalence and mean intensity of infection data from geographically defined communities was examined. The results show that, in spite of major socio-economic and environmental differences between communities, the relationship is consistent and non-linear. A generalized value of k (the exponent of the negative binomial distribution) for hookworms was estimated to be 0.34, which is consonant with previous estimates from cross-sectional data. Maximum likelihood analysis indicates that the severity of hookworm aggregation in humans has an inverse rel

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Karkoszka, Tatiana. "Processes Risk Management and Continuity Assurance." Key Engineering Materials 615 (June 2014): 133–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.615.133.

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Unstable technological and organisational conditions, in which nowadays organisations function, create a formation of new kinds of risk in their activity. In this scope the necessity of risk management should be noticed. It should allow for risk minimisation or elimination, finally resulting in processes’ continuity assurance. Risk management - connected with all processes in the organisation - must be realised as the system solution and undergo the improvement by the assessment, monitoring, measurement and analyses of risk. The suggested methodology of identification, analyses, assessment and

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Hu, Zeyang, Hang Chen, Hongxiang Li, et al. "Lysosome-related genes: A new prognostic marker for lung adenocarcinoma." Medicine 102, no. 35 (2023): e34844. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/md.0000000000034844.

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Currently, a reliable early prognostic marker has not been identified for lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD), the most common malignancy. Recent studies demonstrated that lysosomal rupture is involved in cancer migration, progression, and immune microenvironment formation. We performed a bioinformatics analysis of lysosomal rupture to investigate whether lysosome-related genes (LRGs) are key in LUAD. The analysis identified 23 LRGs. Cytoscape visualization identified 10 core genes (CCNA2, DLGAP5, BUB1B, KIF2C, PBK, CDC20, NCAPG, ASPM, KIF4A, ANLN). With the 23 LRGs, we established a new risk scoring r

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Kale, Nachiket Vinayak, Firat Ilkay, and Oliver Zysk. "Particular risk analysis: impact on hybrid aircraft design." International Journal of Structural Integrity 6, no. 3 (2015): 402–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijsi-10-2014-0060.

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Purpose – This document presents a Particular Risks Assessment (PRA) performed on an Uncontained Engine Rotor Failure (UERF) event for the new aircraft design hybrid Extremely Short Take Off and Landing All Surface (ESTOLAS) aircraft. All three propellers of the ESTOLAS (one hub propeller and two feed propellers) are evaluated for their impact on the aircraft in case of an UERF. The purpose of this paper is to present an illustration of the safety analysis and its requirement in new aircraft development. Design/methodology/approach – The methodology used is in accordance with the aerospace ind

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Hendriksma, Harmen P., Stephan Härtel, and Ingolf Steffan-Dewenter. "Honey bee risk assessment: new approaches for in vitro larvae rearing and data analyses." Methods in Ecology and Evolution 2, no. 5 (2011): 509–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.2041-210x.2011.00099.x.

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Kim, Yangkyun, and Sean S. Lee. "Application of Artificial Neural Networks in Assessing Mining Subsidence Risk." Applied Sciences 10, no. 4 (2020): 1302. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app10041302.

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Subsidence at abandoned mines sometimes causes destruction of local areas and casualties. This paper proposes a mine subsidence risk index and establishes a subsidence risk grade based on two separate analyses of A and B to predict the occurrence of subsidence at an abandoned mine. For the analyses, 227 locations were ultimately selected at 15 abandoned coal mines and 22 abandoned mines of other types (i.e., gold, silver, and metal mines). Analysis A predicts whether subsidence is likely using an artificial neural network. Analysis B assesses a mine subsidence risk index that indicates the ext

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Koskinen, Lotta L. E., Eija H. Seppälä, Jutta Weissl, et al. "ADAM23 is a common risk gene for canine idiopathic epilepsy." BMC Genetics 18, no. 1 (2017): 8. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12863-017-0478-6.

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<strong>Background: </strong>Idiopathic or genetic adult-onset epilepsy is a common neurological disorder in domestic dogs. Genetic association has been reported only with <i>ADAM23</i> on CFA 37 in few breeds. To identify novel epilepsy genes, we performed genome-wide association (GWA) analyses in four new breeds, and investigated the association of the previously reported <i>ADAM23</i> haplotype with the epilepsy phenotype in eight breeds.<strong>Results: </strong>GWA analysis did not reveal new epilepsy loci. <i>ADAM23</i> association (<i>p</i> < 0.05) was identified in five breeds. Comb

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Misseri, Maxime, and Didier Lahondere. "Characterisation of chemically related asbestos amphiboles of actinolite: proposal for a specific differentiation in the diagram (Si apfu versus Mg/Mg+Fe2+)." International Journal of Metrology and Quality Engineering 9 (2018): 16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/ijmqe/2018014.

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Aggregates and rocks from quarries located in metropolitan France and New Caledonia, all likely to contain asbestiform amphiboles, were analysed by a routine laboratory (AD-LAB). Morphological observations were made using transmission electron microscopy and chemical analyses were obtained with energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy. The chemical analyses obtained from amphiboles were treated in such a way that they could be plotted in a diagram (Si apfu versus Mg/Mg+Fe2+). The points corresponding to analysed particles, classified as asbestos, define a broader compositional domain than that cor

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Biondi, Andrea, and Giovanni Cazzaniga. "Novel clinical trials for pediatric leukemias: lessons learned from genomic analyses." Hematology 2013, no. 1 (2013): 612–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/asheducation-2013.1.612.

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Abstract Acute lymphoblastic leukemia in childhood has shown remarkable improvements in outcome over the past decades. This achievement was the result of better patient risk assessment, intensification of treatment, appropriate use of BM transplantation, and improved supportive therapies. Among risk factors, early response (originally morphologic and today minimal residual disease) has acquired a prominent role. The predictive value of minimal residual disease evaluation as a measurement of in vivo drug resistance opened new perspectives for its use in clinical evaluation to determine a risk-b

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Zhu, Lin, Katy JL Bell, Anna Mae Scott, and Paul Glasziou. "Analyses within risk strata overestimate gain in discrimination: the example of coronary artery calcium scores." F1000Research 11 (April 13, 2022): 416. http://dx.doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.109490.1.

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Risk prediction models are potentially useful tools for health practitioners and policy makers. When new predictors are proposed to add to existing models, the improvement of discrimination is one of the main measures to assess any increment in performance. In assessing such predictors, we observed two paradoxes: 1) the discriminative ability within all individual risk strata was worse than for the overall population; 2) incremental discrimination after including a new predictor was greater within each individual risk strata than for the whole population. We show two examples of the paradoxes

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Benda, Lee, Daniel Miller, Kevin Andras, Paul Bigelow, Gordon Reeves, and David Michael. "NetMap: A New Tool in Support of Watershed Science and Resource Management." Forest Science 53, no. 2 (2007): 206–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/forestscience/53.2.206.

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Abstract An integrated suite of numerical models and analysis tools (NetMap) is created for three purposes: (1) Develop regional scale terrain databases in support of watershed science and resource management, (2) Automate numerous kinds of watershed analyses keying on environmental variability for diversifying resource management options, and (3) Improve tools and skills for interpreting watershed-level controls on aquatic systems, including natural disturbance. Hillslope attributes, such as erosion potential, sediment supply, road density, forest age, and fire risk are aggregated down to the

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Garsztka, Przemysław, and Krzysztof Hołubowicz. "The Application of Asymmetric Liquidity Risk Measure in Modelling the Risk of Investment." Folia Oeconomica Stetinensia 15, no. 1 (2015): 83–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/foli-2015-0030.

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Abstract The article analyses the relationship between investment risk (as measured by the variance of returns or standard deviation of returns) and liquidity risk. The paper presents a method for calculating a new measure of liquidity risk, based on the characteristic line. In addition, it is checked what is the impact of liquidity risk to the volatility of daily returns. To describe this relationship dynamic econometric models were used. It was found that there was an econometric relationship between the proposed measure liquidity risk and the variance of returns.

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He, Shisi, James Perry, Shengchao Li, et al. "Abstract 6147: Genome-wide association study identifies new genetic susceptibility loci for multiple primary cancers." Cancer Research 84, no. 6_Supplement (2024): 6147. http://dx.doi.org/10.1158/1538-7445.am2024-6147.

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Abstract Objectives: Genetic susceptibility is thought to contribute to the development of multiple primary cancers (MPC), often called secondary cancers. Although rare variants contribute to risk, these only account for a small fraction of MPC cases. The contribution of common variants to risk is unknown. Methods: To identify common genetic variants associated with the risk of MPC, we conducted a trans-ancestry meta-analysis of genome-wide association studies (GWAS), including 7,360 MPC cases and 138,684 controls from the Prostate, Lung, Colorectal and Ovarian (PLCO) Cancer Screening Trial an

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Carrera, Caty, Jordi Jiménez-Conde, Sophia Derdak, et al. "Whole exome sequencing analysis reveals TRPV3 as a risk factor for cardioembolic stroke/subtitle." Thrombosis and Haemostasis 116, no. 12 (2016): 1165–771. http://dx.doi.org/10.1160/th16-02-0113.

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SummaryGenetic studies suggest that hundreds of genes associated with stroke remain unidentified. Exome sequencing proves useful for finding new genes associated with stroke. We aimed to find new genetic risk factors for cardioembolic stroke by analysing exome sequence data using new strategies. For discovery, we analysed 42 cardioembolic stroke cases and controls with extreme phenotypes (cohort 1), and for replication, 32 cardioembolic stroke cases and controls (cohort 2) using the SeqCapExome capture kit. We then analysed the replicated genes in two new cohorts that comprised 834 cardioembol

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Patel, Keval M., and Vincent J. Gnanapragasam. "Novel concepts for risk stratification in prostate cancer." Journal of Clinical Urology 9, no. 2_suppl (2016): 18–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2051415816673502.

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Since Partin introduced the analysis of prostate-specific antigen, clinical T-stage and Gleason scores to estimate the risk of progression in men with localised prostate cancer, our understanding of factors that modify this risk has changed drastically. There are now multiple risk stratification tools available, including look-up tables, risk stratification/classification analyses, regression-tree analyses, nomograms and artificial neural networks. Concurrently, descriptions of novel biopsy strategies, imaging modalities and biomarkers are frequently published with the aim of improving risk st

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Cibulka, Viliam. "Holistic Analysis and Risk Assessment of an Industrial Organization Processes." Applied Mechanics and Materials 474 (January 2014): 21–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.474.21.

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In the paper there is presented a new holistic approach to an analysis and assessment of organization processes risks by an application of dynamic modelling. It relates to a procedure, allowing to make provision for and to ensure, in addition to characteristic mutual relationship in organization processes with partners, also their dynamics and indefiniteness of the environment, multicriterial assessment of processes, and a general optimization from a point of defined indicators, an aggregate analyses and assessment of organization processes risks. By help of such process there are firstly opti

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Tsivgoulis, Georgios, Aristeidis H. Katsanos, Dimitris Mavridis, et al. "Percutaneous patent foramen ovale closure for secondary stroke prevention." Neurology 91, no. 1 (2018): e8-e18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1212/wnl.0000000000005739.

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ObjectiveCurrent guidelines report no benefit for patent foramen ovale (PFO) closure compared to medical treatment in patients with cryptogenic ischemic stroke (IS) or TIA. Two recent randomized controlled clinical trials have challenged these recommendations.MethodsWe performed a systematic review and network meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials to estimate the safety and efficacy of closure compared to medical treatment, and to compare available devices. We conducted pairwise meta-analyses for closure vs medical therapy, irrespective of the device used, and for each device vs medica

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Al-Imam, Ahmed. "Retrospective Analyses of High-risk NPS: Integrative Analyses of PubMed, Drug Fora, and the Surface Web." Global Journal of Health Science 9, no. 11 (2017): 40. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/gjhs.v9n11p40.

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BACKGROUND: Novel psychoactive substances (NPS) can be classified based on their safety for use into low-risk and high-risk. High-risk NPS can be either lethal or poisonous. Fatalities can be either pharmacological or behavioural-induced, including suicide and homicide.MATERIALS & METHODS: Observational analysis, including retrospective, were implemented across; Google Trends, PubMed/MedLine database; Drug Fora, and the surface web. The aim was to collect data in relation to incidents of intoxication and fatalities caused by forty-seven (47) of the most popular NPS and to infer the high-ri

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de Vilder, Saskia, Chris Massey, Biljana Lukovic, Tony Taig, and Regine Morgenstern. "What drives landslide risk? Disaggregating risk analyses, an example from the Franz Josef Glacier and Fox Glacier valleys, New Zealand." Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences 22, no. 7 (2022): 2289–316. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/nhess-22-2289-2022.

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Abstract. We present a quantitative risk analysis (QRA) case study from the Kā Roimata o Hine Hukatere / Franz Josef Glacier and Te Moeka o Tuawe / Fox Glacier valleys, on the west coast of the South Island, Aotearoa / New Zealand. The glacier valleys are important tourist destinations that are subject to landslide hazards. Both valleys contain actively retreating glaciers; experience high rainfall; and are proximal to the Alpine Fault, which is a major source of seismic hazard on the west coast. We considered the life safety risk from rockfalls, soil/rock avalanches, and flows that either are

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Bushnell, Cheryl D., and Moira K. Kapral. "Stroke in Women and Unique Risk Factors." Stroke 54, no. 2 (2023): 587–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1161/strokeaha.122.041734.

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There has been a plethora of studies focused on female-specific risk factors and sex differences in stroke published in the past year. This article summarizes several of those novel studies which provide new knowledge about the field of stroke in women. The Nurses’ Health Study II provides new data on the association between laparoscopically proven endometriosis and future stroke, accounting for the mediation effects of hysterectomy and oophorectomy. In a cohort of women from China, the relationship between hysterectomy, oophorectomy, and stroke is further clarified, accounting for the age at

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Tudoran, Cristian. "New Training Trends in High-Risk Technology Fields." Proceedings of the International Conference on Business Excellence 14, no. 1 (2020): 474–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/picbe-2020-0045.

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AbstractThe more developed new and sophisticated technologies are, as in the energy sector, paradoxically, the more critical people are in terms of competences. A prophecy for 2020 was that machines and robots would replace people. It happened mainly for routine activities. Therefore, humans remain a crucial element in the technology world, especially in high-risk areas, such as nuclear. Companies developing, using high-risk technologies employ people with high-technical knowledge - not enough. Poor communication, failing leadership, improper management, decision reluctance, generation gap, la

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Alexandre, Hervé, and Antonin de Benoist. "Oil Prices and Government Bond Risk Premiums." Lahore Journal of Business 1, no. 1 (2012): 1–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.35536/ljb.2012.v1.i1.a1.

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This article analyses the impact of oil prices on bond risk premiums issued by emerging economies. No empirical study has yet focused on the effects of oil prices on government bond risk premiums. We develop a model of credit spread with data from the EMBIG index of 17 countries, from 1998 to 2008. An analysis in time series is carried out on each country and a panel analysis used to determine the global impact of oil prices on investors’ risk perceptions. We suggest a new estimator for oil prices to take into account the effect of the price variance, and show that oil prices influence the ris

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