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Journal articles on the topic 'New topographics (Photography)'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 1 August 2024

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1

Briggs, Peter S. "Leigh Merrill: The Manner of Desires." Afterimage 46, no. 1 (2019): 25–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/aft.2019.461004.

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Contemporary photographer Leigh Merrill translates the methods and objectives of the New Topographics and the Picture Generation into digitally manipulated landscapes that feature the southwestern United States. This survey of Merrill’s creative efforts from the last fifteen years focuses on the artist’s distinctive contributions to demonstrate the intrinsic distortions of photography as a medium and photography’s service in advancing skewed desires of place and places.

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BLINDER, CAROLINE, and CHRISTOPHER LLOYD. "US Topographics: Imaging National Landscapes." Journal of American Studies 54, no. 3 (2020): 461–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0021875819000987.

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In 1975, the New Topographics: Photographs of a Man-Altered Landscape exhibition, organized by William Jenkins, at George Eastman House, changed the scope and aesthetics of American landscape photography. Ostensibly pared-back and banal, these black-and-white images formally presented the United States as a series of streets, suburban new builds, industrial sites and warehouses. None bigger than eleven inches by four or thirteen by thirteen, the photographs were also small and unassuming, refusing the grandness and potential sublimity of previous evocations of the US landscape. Rather than pre

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Swensen, James R. "New cartographics: Photography and the artistic mapping of the American West, 1969‐79." European Journal of American Culture 39, no. 1 (2020): 83–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.1386/ejac_00012_1.

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This article examines the work of a diverse group of photographers who in the late 1960s and 1970s employed mapping techniques and devices as a means of artistic creation. Products of photography’s unprecedented growth, photographers John Pfahl, Michael Bishop, Kenneth Josephson and the participants of the Rephotographic Survey Project employed cartographic and topographic strategies as part of their exploration of the history of their medium and the American West. These artist-photographers, moreover, responded to the nineteenth-century surveys of the West as well as its relation to other, be

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Toscano, Alberto. "Landscape and autopsy: Photography and the natural history of capital." Philosophy of Photography 13, no. 2 (2022): 213–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1386/pop_00060_1.

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This article takes inspiration from Allan Sekula’s remarks on New Topographics photography, as well as his own ‘geography lessons’, to interrogate how photographs of ‘man-altered landscapes’ give visual form to the problems of temporality, natural history and historical agency that mark life in the Capitalocene. It proposes that combining Fredric Jameson’s analysis of the way that capital congeals ‘quantities of the past’ into dead labour with Andreas Malm’s diagnosis of our ‘warming condition’ allows us both to diagnose and counter the temptation to a sublime inhumanity that so often haunts c

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Guerin, Frances. "Physically absent, visually present: Joachim Schumacher’s photographs of Germany’s Ruhr Valley." Journal of European Studies 47, no. 4 (2017): 392–410. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0047244117733899.

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This article examines the photographs of Joachim Schumacher for their vision of a landscape haunted by the forgotten, the silenced and the increasingly invisible lives erased by the re-articulation of Germany’s Ruhr region. The article places Schumacher’s work in relationship to post-war German photography, both that which imagines the memories of World War II and the Holocaust, as well as the 1980s urban photographs of the Düsseldorf School photographers. Within this context, Schumacher’s photographs are understood for their location of place and history on the revitalized Ruhr landscape. In

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GANDER, CATHERINE. "Black and White Landscapes: Topographies of Disorientation in the Works of Carrie Mae Weems and Claudia Rankine." Journal of American Studies 54, no. 3 (2020): 517–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s002187581900094x.

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In this essay, I explore how the contemporary black female artists Carrie Mae Weems and Claudia Rankine work with photography and text to develop what I call, after the famous 1975 American landscape photography exhibition, a new, anticolonial, topographics. Connecting the geographical and anatomical meanings of the word “topography,” I approach their works via the phenomenology of Sara Ahmed and Frantz Fanon, tracing how the two artists decentre and throw into relief what Ahmed terms “whiteness as orientation.” Enacting an affective, visual politics of discomfort and disorientation, Weems and

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Yurchenko, V. I. "Consideration of physical factors at planning topographic aerial photography." Geodesy and Cartography 983, no. 5 (2022): 53–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.22389/0016-7126-2022-983-5-53-64.

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Despite the variety of flight task preparation programs represented in the market and introduction of new standards of technical requirements in topographic aerial photography, the design issues of the latter are not worked out in detail; the criteria of pixel size selection on the ground are not defined. The necessity of considering all the input data i.e. customer requirements to the outcome product, characteristics of the used technical means of flight support, navigation and photographic equipment, the impact of external factors of the photographic environment was noted in the paper. Withi

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Saburova, Tatiana. "Geographical Imagination, Anthropology, and Political Exiles." Sibirica 19, no. 1 (2020): 57–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.3167/sib.2020.190105.

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This article is focused on several themes connected with the history of photography, political exile in Imperial Russia, exploration and representations of Siberia in the late 19th–early 20th centuries. Photography became an essential tool in numerous geographic, topographic and ethnographic expeditions to Siberia in the late 19th century; well-known scientists started to master photography or were accompanied by professional photographers in their expeditions, including ones organized by the Russian Imperial Geographic Society, which resulted in the photographic records, reports, publications

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Lapshin, Andrei. "Grachevskaya and Mechetnaya Fortresses of Tsaritsyn Guard Line at the 18th Century Plans and Aerial Photographs from 1942–1943." Vestnik Volgogradskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Serija 4. Istorija. Regionovedenie. Mezhdunarodnye otnoshenija, no. 2 (April 2023): 40–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.15688/jvolsu4.2023.2.4.

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Introduction. The aim of the work is to establish the degree of consistency and graphical reliability of the information in existing manuscript plans of fortresses of Grachevskaya and Mechetnaya of the Tsaritsyn guard line drawn in the 18th century in comparison with their ruined remains which were recorded in the middle of the 20th century. One of the main tasks is to present new sources for the study of Tsaritsyn guard line: photo materials of 1942–1943 and a topographical plan. They reliably allow us to recognize not only about the exact location and configuration of the Mechetnaya and Grac

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Karpinkyi, Yurii, and Nadiia Lazorenko-Hevel. "GEODESY, CARTOGRAPHY AND AERIAL PHOTOGRAPHY." GEODESY, CARTOGRAPHY AND AERIAL PHOTOGRAPHY 92,2020, no. 92 (2020): 24–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.23939/istcgcap2020.92.024.

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The article proposes a new development concept of topographic mapping in Ukraine. The goal. It is based on the implementation of a new system model that responds to the geoinformation approach to topographic mapping in the development of National Spatial Data Infrastructure (NSDI) and provides the creation of geospatial data sets in the form of databases and knowledge bases based on existing standards and specifications: series of International Standards ISO 19100 “Geographic information/Geomatics”, Open Geospatial Consortium (OGS), INSPIRE, National Standards of Ukraine (DSTU), Complex of Sta

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Bemmann, Jan, Sven Linzen, Susanne Reichert, and Lkh Munkhbayar. "Mapping Karakorum, the capital of the Mongol Empire." Antiquity 96, no. 385 (2021): 159–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.15184/aqy.2021.153.

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ABSTRACTIn the thirteenth century AD, the city of Karakorum was founded as the capital of the Mongol Empire. Relatively little archaeological attention, however, has been directed at the site and the phenomenon of steppe urbanism. The authors report new magnetic and topographic surveys of the walled city and the surrounding landscape. The resulting maps reveal the city in unprecedented detail. Combining the magnetic and topographical data with aerial photographs, pedestrian surveys and documentary sources reveals the extent, layout and organisation of this extensive settlement. Road networks a

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Westoby, M. J., S. A. Dunning, J. Woodward, et al. "Inter-annual surface evolution of an Antarctic blue-ice moraine using multi-temporal DEMs." Earth Surface Dynamics Discussions 3, no. 4 (2015): 1317–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/esurfd-3-1317-2015.

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Abstract. Multi-temporal and fine resolution topographic data products are being increasingly used to quantify surface elevation change in glacial environments. In this study, we employ 3-D digital elevation model (DEM) differencing to quantify the topographic evolution of a blue-ice moraine complex in front of Patriot Hills, Heritage Range, Antarctica. Terrestrial laser scanning (TLS) was used to acquire multiple topographic datasets of the moraine surface at the beginning and end of the austral summer season in 2012/2013 and during a resurvey field campaign in 2014. A complementary topograph

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Khlebnikova, Tatyana A., Aleksandr S. Goril'ko, and Andrej M. Astapov. "DEVELOPMENT OF METHODS FOR CREATING DIGITAL ENGINEERING-TOPOGRAPHIC-TOPOGRAPHICAL PLANS USING MATERIALS OF UNMANNED AERIAL PHOTOGRAPHY SYSTEMS AT LOW ALTITUDES." Interexpo GEO-Siberia 1 (May 21, 2021): 57–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.33764/2618-981x-2021-1-57-64.

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Currently, the existing approaches to geodetic support for the design, survey, construction and reconstruction of buildings and structures do not fully meet the needs of the construction industry. Digital large scale topographic plans do not fully reflect the situation on the construction site. In this regard, to supplement digital engineering and topographic plans with information obtained using the survey materials of unmanned aircraft systems (UAS) is proposed. The article discusses the possibilities of obtaining and processing the materials of surveying with UAS at low altitudes, using the

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Joseph, Steven F. "Alfred W. Bennett and the Photographic Gift Book." Rijksmuseum Bulletin 70, no. 3 (2022): 222–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.52476/trb.12831.

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Alfred W. Bennett (1833-1902), better known to posterity as a botanist, was active as a publisher in London in the eighteen-sixties. Almost uniquely amongst his contemporaries, Bennett specialized in books illustrated with mounted photographic prints for the middle-class market. Every year, new ‘photographic gift books’ would be released to coincide with the Christmas season of giving. Subject matter was mainly topographical or literary. Text and images were associated creatively; design, typography and photographic printing were of the highest quality. While Bennett’s career in photogra

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Westoby, Matthew J., Stuart A. Dunning, John Woodward, et al. "Interannual surface evolution of an Antarctic blue-ice moraine using multi-temporal DEMs." Earth Surface Dynamics 4, no. 2 (2016): 515–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/esurf-4-515-2016.

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Abstract. Multi-temporal and fine-resolution topographic data products are increasingly used to quantify surface elevation change in glacial environments. In this study, we employ 3-D digital elevation model (DEM) differencing to quantify the topographic evolution of a blue-ice moraine complex in front of Patriot Hills, Heritage Range, Antarctica. Terrestrial laser scanning (TLS) was used to acquire multiple topographic datasets of the moraine surface at the beginning and end of the austral summer season in 2012/2013 and during a resurvey field campaign in 2014. A complementary topographic dat

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Yagmurlu, Kaan, Alexander L. Vlasak, and Albert L. Rhoton. "Three-Dimensional Topographic Fiber Tract Anatomy of the Cerebrum." Operative Neurosurgery 11, no. 2 (2015): 274–305. http://dx.doi.org/10.1227/neu.0000000000000704.

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Abstract BACKGROUND The fiber tracts of the cerebrum may be a more important determinant of resection limits than the cortex. Better knowledge of the 3-dimensional (3-D) anatomic organization of the fiber pathways is important in planning safe and accurate surgery for lesions within the cerebrum. OBJECTIVE To examine the topographic anatomy of fiber tracts and subcortical gray matter of the human cerebrum and their relationships with consistent cortical, ventricular, and nuclear landmarks. METHODS Twenty-five formalin-fixed human brains and 4 whole cadaveric heads were examined by fiber dissec

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Preston, Yan Wang. "Forest re-seen: From the metropolis to the wilderness." Journal of Contemporary Chinese Art 7, no. 2-3 (2020): 345–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1386/jcca_00033_1.

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Rooted in practice-based research, the article uses the author’s artistic work as a springboard to discuss wider issues of ecology restoration, rewilding and environmental aesthetics. The first section of the article critically reviews and contextualizes the author’s eight-year photographic project, Forest, which investigates the politics of nature restoration projects in two new Chinese cities. Hinged upon contemporary environmental awareness and canonical photography aesthetics such as the topographic, the documentary and the storytelling, the Forest project pictorially and dialectically dis

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Gonçalves, J. A., N. Jordão, and A. Pinhal. "ORIENTATION OF UAV IMAGE BLOCKS BY SURFACE MATCHING." ISPRS - International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences XLII-2/W13 (June 4, 2019): 317–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/isprs-archives-xlii-2-w13-317-2019.

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<p><strong>Abstract.</strong> Topographic maps are produced in Portugal by the Army Geospatial Data Centre, based on a geographical database collected from aerial photography in resolutions from 0.30 to 0.50&amp;thinsp;m. Each map sheet is revised with an update interval of 10 years or more. Many changes, such as new roads or power lines, would be possible to update with much higher frequency using UAV imagery. Although the nominal scale of the published paper map sheets is 1&amp;thinsp;:&amp;thinsp;25,000, the actual positional accuracy requirement is of 1 meter,

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Clavet, Daniel. "New Data Sources for Completing National Topographic Mapping of Northern Canada at 1:50,000." GEOMATICA 65, no. 1 (2011): 9–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.5623/cig2011-004.

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Complete topographic mapping coverage of Canada is essential as a basis for the sustainable development of its resources. In 2000, the unmapped areas at a scale of 1:50 000 in the Arctic islands in Nunavut and the Northwest Territories, amount to over 800 000 square kilometres, equivalent to approximately 1 500 map sheets. In 2003, a northern mapping project was launched to complete the topographic map coverage in Northern Canada. In order to explore all possible scenarios, the Centre for Topographic Information – Sherbrooke (CTIS) worked closely with the Canadian Space Agency and the private

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van Niel, T. G., and T. R. McVicar. "Assessing positional accuracy and its effects on rice crop area measurement: an application at Coleambally Irrigation Area." Australian Journal of Experimental Agriculture 41, no. 4 (2001): 557. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/ea00140.

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If management decisions are based on geospatial data that have not been assessed for spatial accuracy, then debate about both the measurements and the decisions themselves can occur. This debate, in part, can be avoided by evaluating the spatial accuracy of geospatial data, leading to heightened confidence in both the data and the decisions made from the data. To increase the effectiveness of environmental compliance monitoring, the spatial accuracies of 2 Geographic Information System datasets were estimated at the Coleambally Irrigation Area, New South Wales. The first, high-resolution digit

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Gao, Z., Y. Song, C. Li, F. Zeng, and F. Wang. "RESEARCH ON THE APPLICATION OF RAPID SURVEYING AND MAPPING FOR LARGE SCARE TOPOGRAPHIC MAP BY UAV AERIAL PHOTOGRAPHY SYSTEM." ISPRS - International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences XLII-2/W6 (August 23, 2017): 121–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/isprs-archives-xlii-2-w6-121-2017.

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Rapid acquisition and processing method of large scale topographic map data, which relies on the Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) low-altitude aerial photogrammetry system, is studied in this paper, elaborating the main work flow. Key technologies of UAV photograph mapping is also studied, developing a rapid mapping system based on electronic plate mapping system, thus changing the traditional mapping mode and greatly improving the efficiency of the mapping. Production test and achievement precision evaluation of Digital Orth photo Map (DOM), Digital Line Graphic (DLG) and other digital productio

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Acocella, Fabio, Francesco Carù, Mario Farabola, Flaminio Addis, and Bruno Cozzi. "Anatomic and surgical approach to the ethmoidal nerve and parasympathetic innervation of the nasal and cerebral circulation in sheep." American Journal of Veterinary Research 60, no. 1 (1999): 105–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.2460/ajvr.1999.60.01.105.

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Abstract Objective To describe an anatomic and surgical approach to the efferent parasympathetic branches of the pterygopalatine ganglia in sheep, with particular reference to the ethmoidal nerve and innervation of nasal and cerebral blood vessels. Animals 12 adult sheep used for monolateral (n = 7) or bilateral (n = 5) ethmoidal neurectomy; 2 sheep used for angiography (1 live sheep for digital subtraction angiography, 1 embalmed cadaver for injection studies); and 5 embalmed cadavers, 4 frozen specimens, and 2 dry skulls used for dissection, x-rays, and computed tomographic (CT) or magnetic

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Babashkin, N. M., S. A. Kadnichanskiy, Yu I. Kuchinskiy, and S. S. Nekhin. "On Modern Technics Of Aerial Topographic Photography And the Need Of Showing Them In the New Standards." Geodesy and Cartography 870, no. 13 (2012): 97–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.22389/0016-7126-2012-97-100.

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Saputra, Aditya, Kuswaji Dwi Priyono, Yuli Priyana, Iqbal Taufiqurrahman Sunariya M., and Taryono . "Unchartered fault through outcrop study by using simple structure from motion technique in seismicaly active area." Disaster Advances 16, no. 11 (2023): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.25303/1611da0109.

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Structure from motion (SfM) is a photogrammetric method used to reconstruct 3-Dimensional (3D) surfaces from the displacement of the camera in between several 2-dimensional photographs. This method can produce sparse and dense point clouds from which high-resolution surface models such as digital surface models and digital terrain models are obtained. SfM is not restricted to topographic surfaces, it also can be used to model various ground objects at different scales such as trees, buildings, outcrops and any other structure that can be photographed with an ordinary camera. Among this myriad

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Campana, Stefano, Matteo Sordini, Stefania Berlioz, et al. "Remote sensing and ground survey of archaeological damage and destruction at Nineveh during the ISIS occupation." Antiquity 96, no. 386 (2022): 436–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.15184/aqy.2022.14.

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Armed conflicts frequently result in the damage or destruction of archaeological heritage. The occupation by ISIS of parts of Iraq and Syria is no exception. Here, the authors present the results of work focused on Nineveh, as part of a wider research initiative to monitor damage inflicted by ISIS at archaeological sites in northern Iraq. Combining satellite imagery, low-level aerial photography and ground-based reconnaissance, the project presents a condition assessment of Nineveh, as well as a new topographic map of the city. The results demonstrate that a few high-profile acts of deliberate

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Oh, Hyundok, Moonhee Kwon, and Maksim A. Stoyakin. "Geophysical Prospection on the Ancient Tombs of Katartobe Burial Ground in Kazakhstan." Vestnik NSU. Series: History and Philology 20, no. 3 (2021): 36–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.25205/1818-7919-2021-20-3-36-45.

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Purpose. In 2015–2017, geophysical prospection (GPR survey and aerial photography) was conducted on Saka tombs of Katartobe burial ground in southeastern Kazakhstan. Modern methods of studying mounds supported new information to reconstruct tomb characteristics and supplement archaeological research of ancient nomads in Kazakhstan. Results. A GPR survey was carried out with mound and near-burial space at 27 tombs. On the radargrams, round, square, and oval shaped mounds covered with stones was traced. The centre of the mounds gave a weak reading, presumed to be the result of a wooden outer cof

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Slížová, Dáša, Otakar Krs, and Blanka Pospíšilová. "Increasing Quality of Anatomical Education by Introduction of Digital Imaging Into Documentation of Topographic Dissections." Acta Medica (Hradec Kralove, Czech Republic) 44, no. 4 (2001): 145–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.14712/18059694.2019.102.

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Knowledge of topographic anatomy is essential prerequisite for any physician to be successful in professional career. That is why we pay special attention to topographic dissections completing course of normal human anatomy at our department. Dissection procedure is subjected to relatively rigid rules demanding removal of some superficial structures during preparation of deeper layers. Thus some important structures get lost for further learning and also for final evaluation of students knowledge and manual skills. Therefore we decided to introduce digital imaging into the recording of course

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Mackovčin, Peter, and Martin Jurek. "New facts about old maps of the territory of the former Czechoslovakia." Geografie 120, no. 4 (2015): 489–506. http://dx.doi.org/10.37040/geografie2015120040489.

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The authors have searched the archives for information concerning the large-scale mapping of Czechoslovakia in the period 1921–1950, when the improvement and updating of older maps inherited from the Austro-Hungarian Monarchy was carried out and new large-scale mapping was launched. Several map sets resulted from the mapping, yet they did not cover the whole territory of Czechoslovakia. Among the sets are: Czechoslovak revised topographical sections of the Austrian 3rd Military Survey, Czechoslovak preliminary maps in Beneš projection, Czechoslovak definitive maps in Křovák projection, German

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Truscello, Michael. "THE NEW TOPOGRAPHICS, DARK ECOLOGY, AND THE ENERGY INFRASTRUCTURE OF NATIONS: CONSIDERING AGENCY IN THE PHOTOGRAPHS OF EDWARD BURTYNSKY AND MITCH EPSTEIN FROM A POST-ANARCHIST PERSPECTIVE." Imaginations: Journal of Cross-Cultural Image Studies 3, no. 2 (2012): 188–205. http://dx.doi.org/10.17742/image.sightoil.3-1.11.

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Edward Burtynsky’s aesthetic and the New Topographic aesthetic from which it derives, I argue, should not be seen as apolitical but rather as traces of an empire in ruins and a sociality to come; that is, by employing a post-anarchist analysis, I demonstrate how Burtynsky’s photographs in his recent collection Oil, and Mitch Epstein’s images from American Power, produce an aesthetic of what Yves Abrioux calls “intensive landscaping,” or “landscaping as style, as the promise of a social spacing yet to come” (264). What Burtynsky and Epstein accomplish in their photographs related to energy in p

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Algeo, Katie, Ann Epperson, and Matthew Brunt. "Historical GIS as a Platform for Public Memory at Mammoth Cave National Park." International Journal of Applied Geospatial Research 2, no. 4 (2011): 19–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/jagr.2011100102.

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The Mammoth Cave Historical GIS (MCHGIS) fosters new understandings of a national park landscape as a historic farming community and offers a web-based platform for public memory of pre-park inhabitants. It maps the 1920 manuscript census at the household level over a streaming topographic map and georeferences Civilian Conservation Corps photographs of dwellings for visualization and analysis of the area’s population on the eve of creation of Mammoth Cave National Park. A web interface to the MCHGIS permits broader dissemination of archival holdings. Public participation GIS techniques are ad

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D'Urso, M. G., C. L. Marino, and A. Rotondi. "On 3D Dimension: Study cases for Archaeological sites." ISPRS - International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences XL-6 (April 23, 2014): 13–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/isprsarchives-xl-6-13-2014.

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For more than a century the tridimensional vision has been of interest for scientists and users in several fields of application. The mathematical bases have remained substantially unchanged but only the new technologies have allowed us to make the vision really impressive. Photography opens new frontiers and has enriched of physical, mathematical, chemical, informatical and topographic notions by making the images so real to make the observer fully immersed into the represented scene. By means of active googless the 3D digital technique, commonly used for video games, makes possible animation

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Milner, N. P., and Martin F. Smith. "New Votive Reliefs from Oinoanda." Anatolian Studies 44 (December 1994): 65–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3642983.

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The votive reliefs presented here are previously unpublished. No. 3 was discovered by M. F. Smith in 1981, when he was participating in the epigraphical and topographical survey of Oinoanda conducted by the British Institute of Archaeology at Ankara (B.I.A.A.) under the direction of the late Alan S. Hall. The fountain (if that is what it was) bearing four reliefs and inscriptions (no. 4) was also discovered by Smith, who recorded it in 1968 and 1972. The other reliefs (nos. 1 and 2) were seen almost a hundred years ago, in June 1895, by Rudolf Heberdey, whose notes, with a sketch of no. 2, are

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Shi, Yafeng, Chaohai Liu, and Ersi Kang. "The Glacier Inventory of China." Annals of Glaciology 50, no. 53 (2009): 1–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.3189/172756410790595831.

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AbstractFollowing recommendations from the International Commission on Snow and Ice for a world glacier inventory, an inventory of glaciers in China was carried out by Chinese glaciologists from 1978 to 2002. Each glacier was measured from aerial photographs and topographical maps and 34 parameters recorded. These parameters were then analyzed statistically for the various river systems in China. Twelve volumes of the Glacier Inventory of China (GIC) have been published, consisting of 22 parts in 21 books. The data were subsequently abridged into a Concise GIC, published in Chinese (2005) and

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Hiep, Nguyen Trong, Hitoshi Tanaka, and Nguyen Xuan Tinh. "Morphology Recovery and Convergence of Topographic Evolution in the Natori River Mouth after the 2011 Tohoku Tsunami." Water 14, no. 5 (2022): 715. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w14050715.

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The 2011 Great East Japan earthquake and tsunami caused significant damage along the coastal region in Miyagi Prefecture. In the Natori River of Miyagi Prefecture, the recovery process of the estuarine morphology has been observed since the tsunami arrived. In this study, detailed analyses of collected aerial photographs and beach topography in front of the river mouth were conducted to evaluate whether the river mouth has reached a new equilibrium. The shoreline analysis suggests that the river mouth has obtained an equilibrium state after 2014 in which the sediment volume can be preserved wi

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D., Korobov D. S. ,., Malashev V., and Fassbinder J. W. E. "Geophysical and Archaeological Survey of the Hillfort of Zilgi and the Barrow Cemetery of Beslan (North Ossetia)." Teoriya i praktika arkheologicheskikh issledovaniy 33, no. 3 (2021): 162–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.14258/tpai(2021)33(3).-10.

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The article is devoted to new methodological techniques in the study of widely known sites of the early stage of Alanic culture of the Central Ciscaucasia — Zilgi hillfort and Beslan kurgan catacomb burial ground (RNO — Alania). The use of satellite images, low-altitude aerial photography, photogrammetry and magnetometric survey made it possible to obtain fundamentally new information about these well-studied sites and to specify their topographic and planigraphic features in the shortest time with minimal destructions. The excavations carried out in two areas of the Beslan necropolis helped t

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Yu., Svoysky, Abolonkova I., and Levanova E. "Problems of Indexing in Documentation and Mapping of Rock Art Sites." Teoriya i praktika arkheologicheskikh issledovaniy 34, no. 4 (2022): 9–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.14258/tpai(2022)34(4).-01.

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In early 21st century, there were a number of tendencies in the search for rock art, mainly due to the development of digital technologies. The development of documentation and analysis tools (mapping of sites using drones and GNSS receivers, digital photography, three-dimensional modeling of individual sites elements) allowed researchers to start a continuous (rather than a selective) process documentation on the new technological base, using elements of a system approach. The next stage of these studies, to the extent that the quality of the documentation is maintained, is to accumulate know

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Yang, Jia, Xiaopeng Li, Lei Luo, Lewen Zhao, Juan Wei, and Teng Ma. "New Supplementary Photography Methods after the Anomalous of Ground Control Points in UAV Structure-from-Motion Photogrammetry." Drones 6, no. 5 (2022): 105. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/drones6050105.

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Recently, multirotor UAVs have been widely used in high-precision terrain mapping, cadastral surveys and other fields due to their low cost, flexibility, and high efficiency. Indirect georeferencing of ground control points (GCPs) is often required to obtain highly accurate topographic products such as orthoimages and digital surface models. However, in practical projects, GCPs are susceptible to anomalies caused by external factors (GCPs covered by foreign objects such as crops and cars, vandalism, etc.), resulting in a reduced availability of UAV images. The errors associated with the loss o

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Yang, Jia, Xiaopeng Li, Lei Luo, Lewen Zhao, Juan Wei, and Teng Ma. "New Supplementary Photography Methods after the Anomalous of Ground Control Points in UAV Structure-from-Motion Photogrammetry." Drones 6, no. 5 (2022): 105. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/drones6050105.

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Recently, multirotor UAVs have been widely used in high-precision terrain mapping, cadastral surveys and other fields due to their low cost, flexibility, and high efficiency. Indirect georeferencing of ground control points (GCPs) is often required to obtain highly accurate topographic products such as orthoimages and digital surface models. However, in practical projects, GCPs are susceptible to anomalies caused by external factors (GCPs covered by foreign objects such as crops and cars, vandalism, etc.), resulting in a reduced availability of UAV images. The errors associated with the loss o

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Erjavec, James L. "A New Map of Pleistocene Proglacial Lake Tight Based on GIS Modeling and Analysis." Ohio Journal of Science 118, no. 2 (2018): 57. http://dx.doi.org/10.18061/ojs.v118i2.6548.

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Glacial-age Lake Tight was first mapped by John F. Wolfe in 1942. Wolfe compiled his map from photographs of 50 USGS topographic maps, and used the 900-foot contour to delineate its shoreline. An estimate, as reported by Hansen in 1987, suggested an area of approximately 18,130 km2 (7,000 mi2) for the lake. Using a geographic information system (GIS) environment, an updated map of Lake Tight was developed employing the 275-meter (902-foot) elevation contour. Calculations now suggest the area of Lake Tight was 43 percent larger or approximately 26,000 km2 (10,040 mi2) and the volume approximate

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Kislitsyna, N. M., A. V. Shatskikh, S. M. Dibirova, D. M. Sultanova, M. P. Veselkova, and S. V. Novikov. "Macromicroscopic Method for Vitreous Body Anatomy Studying." Ophthalmology in Russia 19, no. 1 (2022): 123–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.18008/1816-5095-2022-1-123-132.

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Purpose: The vitreous body (CT), due to the complexity of its structure, remains one of the least studied anatomical structures to this day. In the literature there are attempts to describe the anatomy of the vitreous body, since the II century. The most relevant works are the studies of J. Worst et al. in 1973, in which the authors proposed new methods of CT preparation with the introduction of dyes. Despite many years of research on the structure and functions of the vitreous body and the presence of a large number of works, and there are no methods and protocols for macromicroscopic examina

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Dawes, P. R. "Topographical and geological maps of Hall Land, North Greenland. Description of a computer- supported photogrammetrical research programme for production of new maps, and the Lower Palaeozoic and surficial geology." Bulletin Grønlands Geologiske Undersøgelse 155 (January 1, 1987): 1–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.34194/bullggu.v155.6697.

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Topographical and geological map sheets covering the northern part of Hall Land (81-82°N) are presented – an area of about 3000 km2. The maps are the products of a research programme in which newly developed photogrammetric techniques have been used in the interpretation and compilation of the topography and the geology (both solid and surficial). The topographical map has been constructed with a minimum of geodetic ground control. The topographic contours have been calculated from a digital elevation model using computer programmes, and automatically plotted out. The geological map has been h

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Zemp, M., P. Jansson, P. Holmlund, et al. "Reanalysis of multi-temporal aerial images of Storglaciären, Sweden (1959–99) – Part 2: Comparison of glaciological and volumetric mass balances." Cryosphere 4, no. 3 (2010): 345–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/tc-4-345-2010.

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Abstract. Seasonal glaciological mass balances have been measured on Storglaciären without interruption since 1945/46. In addition, aerial surveys have been carried out on a decadal basis since the beginning of the observation program. Early studies had used the resulting aerial photographs to produce topographic glacier maps with which the in-situ observations could be verified. However, these maps as well as the derived volume changes are subject to errors which resulted in major differences between the derived volumetric and the glaciological mass balance. As a consequence, the original pho

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Bomphrey, Richard J., Toshiyuki Nakata, Per Henningsson, and Huai-Ti Lin. "Flight of the dragonflies and damselflies." Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 371, no. 1704 (2016): 20150389. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rstb.2015.0389.

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This work is a synthesis of our current understanding of the mechanics, aerodynamics and visually mediated control of dragonfly and damselfly flight, with the addition of new experimental and computational data in several key areas. These are: the diversity of dragonfly wing morphologies, the aerodynamics of gliding flight, force generation in flapping flight, aerodynamic efficiency, comparative flight performance and pursuit strategies during predatory and territorial flights. New data are set in context by brief reviews covering anatomy at several scales, insect aerodynamics, neuromechanics

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LaRocque, Armand, Chafika Phiri, Brigitte Leblon, Francesco Pirotti, Kevin Connor, and Alan Hanson. "Wetland Mapping with Landsat 8 OLI, Sentinel-1, ALOS-1 PALSAR, and LiDAR Data in Southern New Brunswick, Canada." Remote Sensing 12, no. 13 (2020): 2095. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs12132095.

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Mapping wetlands with high spatial and thematic accuracy is crucial for the management and monitoring of these important ecosystems. Wetland maps in New Brunswick (NB) have traditionally been produced by the visual interpretation of aerial photographs. In this study, we used an alternative method to produce a wetland map for southern New Brunswick, Canada, by classifying a combination of Landsat 8 OLI, ALOS-1 PALSAR, Sentinel-1, and LiDAR-derived topographic metrics with the Random Forests (RF) classifier. The images were acquired in three seasons (spring, summer, and fall) with different wate

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Oguchi, Takashi. "Geomorphological mapping based on DEMs and GIS: A review." Abstracts of the ICA 1 (July 15, 2019): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/ica-abs-1-275-2019.

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<p><strong>Abstract.</strong> Geomorphology is a scientific discipline dealing with the characteristics, origin, and evolution of landforms. It utilizes topographic data such as spot height information, contour lines on topographic maps, and DEMs (Digital Elevation Models). Topographic data were traditionally obtained by ground surveying, but introduction of aerial photogrammetry in the early 20th century enabled more efficient data acquisition based on remote sensing. In recent years, active remote sensing methods including airborne and terrestrial laser scanning and applica

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Basantes-Serrano, Rubén, Antoine Rabatel, Bernard Francou, et al. "New insights into the decadal variability in glacier volume of a tropical ice cap, Antisana (0°29′ S, 78°09′ W), explained by the morpho-topographic and climatic context." Cryosphere 16, no. 11 (2022): 4659–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/tc-16-4659-2022.

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Abstract. We present a comprehensive study of the evolution of the glaciers on the Antisana ice cap (tropical Andes) over the period 1956–2016. Based on geodetic observations of aerial photographs and high-resolution satellite images, we explore the effects of morpho-topographic and climate variables on glacier volumes. Contrasting behaviour was observed over the whole period, with two periods of strong mass loss, 1956–1964 (−0.72 m w.e. yr−1) and 1979–1997 (−0.82 m w.e. yr−1), and two periods with slight mass loss, 1965–1978 (0.10 m w.e. yr−1) and 1998–2016 (−0.26 m w.e. yr−1). There was a 42

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Varfolomeev, A. F., E. A. Kovalenko, V. F. Manukhov, and L. G. Kalashnikova. "Special features of aerial survey technology using unmanned aircraft." Geodesy and Cartography 962, no. 8 (2020): 58–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.22389/0016-7126-2020-962-8-58-64.

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In recent years, there have been qualitative changes in surveying associated with the use of robotic systems, such as unmanned aerial vehicles. Currently, traditional geodetic and topographic technologies are giving way to high-precision and high-performance systems using robotics. The technology of aerial photography from drones for mapping territories, operational monitoring linear structures, construction sites, as well as for engineering and underground surveys, solving cadastral matters, building realistic three-dimensional terrain models, etc., is gaining more and more popularity in the

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Tóth, Tibor, T. Németh, T. Fábián, et al. "Internet-based Land Valuation System Powered by a GIS of 1:10,000 Soil Maps." Agrokémia és Talajtan 55, no. 1 (2006): 109–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1556/agrokem.55.2006.1.12.

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An internet-based land valuation system is being developed to replace the scientifically obsolete Hungarian land valuation system, the so-called AK (“Gold Crown”) ratings. The new system is supported by a GIS and it is unique in its capability of providing an up-to-date index of soil quality and land value. The geographical information is provided by national map databases on genetic soil maps and soil attributes at the scale of 1:10.000, combined with cadastral maps, digital terrain model, topographic map, orthophotos of aerial photographs and agronomic field records. The automated algorithms

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Thomsen, H. H. "Photogrammetric and Satellite Mapping of the Margin of the Inland Ice, West Greenland." Annals of Glaciology 8 (1986): 164–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.3189/s0260305500001373.

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Glaciological investigations have been carried out in areas proposed for local hydro-power stations in Greenland, A mapping programme was set up, to provide data for mass balance and simulation of run-off, as well as glacier dynamics.Two types of glacier map have been produced, covering the margin of the Inland Ice: detailed photogrammetric maps, based on plotting from vertical aerial photographs and a new type of surface feature map, based on digitally-processed Landsat data. The photogrammetric maps, plotted on a scale of 1:25 000, include surface topography and surface features, such as cre

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Thomsen, H. H. "Photogrammetric and Satellite Mapping of the Margin of the Inland Ice, West Greenland." Annals of Glaciology 8 (1986): 164–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0260305500001373.

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Glaciological investigations have been carried out in areas proposed for local hydro-power stations in Greenland, A mapping programme was set up, to provide data for mass balance and simulation of run-off, as well as glacier dynamics.Two types of glacier map have been produced, covering the margin of the Inland Ice: detailed photogrammetric maps, based on plotting from vertical aerial photographs and a new type of surface feature map, based on digitally-processed Landsat data. The photogrammetric maps, plotted on a scale of 1:25 000, include surface topography and surface features, such as cre

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