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1

ARUNA, R., and S. THANASUNDARI. "Organizational problems of non-governmental organizations (NGOS)." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HOME SCIENCE EXTENSION & COMMUNICATION MANAGEMENT 2, no. 1 (January 15, 2015): 58–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.15740/has/ijhsecm/2.1/58-62.

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Kim, Youngwan, and Taehee Whang. "Non-governmental organizations and economic sanctionsi." International Political Science Review 39, no. 2 (February 1, 2017): 209–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0192512116677927.

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How do non-governmental organizations (NGOs) affect sanction policies? Using two datasets of sanctions and NGOs, we study whether and how US-based NGOs working in a target state can influence the threat and implementation of sanctions initiated by the USA. At the threat stage, the sender government tends to perceive NGOs as a signaling device such that NGOs increase the probability of sanction threat. At the imposition stage, the presence of NGOs in a target state also increases the likelihood of a sender state imposing sanctions. In addition, the sender state tends to implement costly sanctions when NGOs have more field operations in target states. This study provides a systematic explanation of the relationship between NGOs and sanction threat and implementation.
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Claiborne, Nancy, Junqing Liu, Henry Vandenburgh, Jan Hagen, Armando Mera Rodas, Juan Manuel Raunelli Sander, Juan Gabriel Adanaque Zapata, and Martin Javier Zurita Paucar. "Northern Peruvian non-governmental organizations." International Social Work 52, no. 3 (May 2009): 327–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0020872808102067.

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English Interorganizational relationships are important capacity-building mechanisms for non-governmental organizations. Based on case studies of six Peruvian NGOs, this study found that international NGOs play crucial roles in how Peruvian NGOs function. In contrast, collaborative relationships among these Peruvian NGOs and with the government are underdeveloped. Possible reasons for these findings are discussed. French Les relations inter organisations représentent d’importants mécanismes de construction d’aptitude pour les organisations non gouvernementales. Basée sur les études de cas de six ONGs péruviennes, cette étude démontre que les ONGs internationales jouent un rôle crucial dans le fonctionnement des ONGs péruviennes. Par contraste, les relations de coopération entre ces ONGs péruviennes et avec le gouvernement sont sous- développées. Les raisons possibles de ces résultats sont discutées. Spanish Las relaciones inter-organizacionales son importantes mecanismos de construcción para las organizaciones no gubernamentales. Basado en seis ONG peruanas, este estudio determinó que las ONG internacionales juegan un papel fundamental en el funcionamiento de las ONG peruanas. Por el contrario, las relaciones de colaboración entre estas ONG peruanas y el gobierno están subdesarrolladas. Las posibles razones de estos descubrimientos son discutidas.
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Afzal, Saira, and Mehreen Nasir. "Role of Non-Governmental Organizations as Developmental Partners in Health Care." Annals of King Edward Medical University 29, no. 1 (July 4, 2023): 1–2. http://dx.doi.org/10.21649/akemu.v29i1.5335.

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NGOs, or non-governmental organizations, are a kind of non-profit private sector provider of the health system. Global health issues include health inequity. Inequity exists in healthcare, vaccinations, and research for developing nations. There are disparities in healthcare access even between nations. NGOs typically focus on underprivileged groups or specific diseases that the government sector frequently ignores. But maintaining financial stability is a significant problem for NGOs. Donors account for the majority of an NGO's funding. The availability of health care can be expanded through NGOs. By 2030, the World Health Organization hopes to have universal health coverage.
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YOUSIF, Nagwa Babiker Abdalla, Katarzyna GRONDYS, Salah GAD, and Walaa ELSAYED. "Knowledge management in non-governmental organizations (NGOs)." ADMINISTRATIE SI MANAGEMENT PUBLIC 1, no. 35 (November 27, 2020): 90–108. http://dx.doi.org/10.24818/amp/2020.35-06.

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The purpose of this study is to identify factors that influence knowledge management and evaluate its effectiveness in non-governmental organizations in the context of an integrative-oriented approach. The assessment framework for knowledge management effectiveness offered in this study permits the evaluation of decision-making alternatives and their impact on the effectiveness of knowledge management. The analysis of knowledge management effectiveness was performed using a coefficient-based assessment method on practices such as knowledge creation, knowledge acquisition, and knowledge attraction. The assessment framework incorporates both rational and asymmetry-driven styles in the decision-making practice. The study involved six nongovernmental organizations of various specializations from across the globe. The majority of non-governmental organizations showed an upward trend in the knowledge management effectiveness over the past five years. The knowledge creation asymmetry was established. The analysis of knowledge management alternative revealed that five out of six non-governmental organizations should continue those process that were effective at the time of the study and only one organization needs to move to a practice that was less effective during the research period. The major finding is that actions aimed at enhancing the least effective practice will fail to be as effective as the asymmetry-driven decision, even if they ensure a double increment
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Varvai, Akbar, Hemat Mohamadi, and Ayyoub Nourian. "Non-Governmental Organizations Participation in Criminal Processes." Journal of Politics and Law 9, no. 9 (October 30, 2016): 110. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/jpl.v9n9p110.

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<p>Despite their long-time physical presence in our country (Iran), non-governmental organizations (NGOs) have not been taken seriously by the government and public institutions, and play no effective role in criminal proceedings. An innovative by 2013 criminal procedure code is to realize doctrine of participatory criminal policy through NGOs participation in criminal proceedings, which has been provided for by legislator in Article 66 of mentioned code which was amended suddenly within a few days prior to being approved to come into effect on the basis of an interesting decision and which degraded NGOs’ right to litigate into the limit of that of indictors and viewers at proceedings.</p>During proceedings, NGOs play the role of indictors and viewers, regardless of the lack of legal, cultural and social grounds necessary for them to take an active part in criminal proceedings in our country; and, in effect, they face such limitations and ambiguities as criteria of the recognition of their qualifications to do so (Article 66, provision 3). In addition, it is not clear how to develop NGOs’ participation in criminal proceedings and how to monitor their activities. Present study is intended to examine grounds of and barriers to NGO’s activity in criminal proceedings and to address vital roles they can play in the crime prevention and their involvement with criminal proceedings.
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Islam, M. Rezaul. "Non-governmental organizations and community development in Bangladesh." International Social Work 60, no. 2 (July 10, 2016): 479–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0020872815574133.

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Despite significant contributions from non-governmental organizations (NGOs) in socio-economic development in Bangladesh, the evidence in community development is little known. The findings of this article are based on two NGOs working with two indigenous communities. The study used a qualitative case study research approach, where a multi-method data collection procedure was applied. The analysis of the findings underscored the role of these two NGOs in four ingredients of community development: improving participation, social networking, partnership and development ownership. The results showed that the NGOs’ contributions in community development were credible. The findings provide important guidelines for social workers, NGO workers and development practitioners.
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Schwenger, Daniel, Thomas Straub, and Stefano Borzillo. "Non-governmental organizations: strategic management for a competitive world." Journal of Business Strategy 35, no. 4 (July 15, 2014): 11–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jbs-11-2013-0105.

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Purpose – This paper aims to empirically investigate competition within the non-governmental organization (NGO) sector, and presents some strategic approaches to managing it. Porter’s five forces (1980) model was used as a theoretical framework to understand and quantify competition in the NGO sector, as well as to explore the differences between NGOs’ budget sizes. Traditional strategic management often fails to meet NGOs’ needs. While economization is prevalent within the NGO sector, little is known about how NGOs address competition. Design/methodology/approach – An online global survey was conducted between November 2010 and May 2011. Data were collected from 1,211 NGOs that either function as consultants or work in association with the United Nations (UN). The key informants were leaders and executive managers of NGOs. The respondents’ fields of work varied from international advocacy and development (38 per cent), education and research (14 per cent), community and neighborhood (8 per cent), health (8 per cent), environment (8 per cent) and social services (7 per cent) to civil liberty (6 per cent), labor (6 per cent), culture (3 per cent), philanthropy (2 per cent) and religion (1 per cent). Findings – The findings suggest that the NGO sector is becoming increasingly competitive. However, the data suggest that the lower and upper budget classes have different priorities and perceptions. Small NGOs (with budgets <USD250,000 and especially <USD10,000) compete more aggressively for funding, as they have less bargaining power over donors and large foundations, and face stronger competition from social entrepreneurship. This results in income reductions. Large NGOs (with budgets >USD250,000 USD and especially >USD1 million) experience increased pressure for accountability. Research limitations/implications – This research is aimed at a wide range of NGOs. The findings are based on an empirical and open survey that was held among NGOs in association with the UN. Future research should survey NGOs that are not associated with the UN to generalize the results. This may lead to contradictory or more varied results. Practical implications – The findings can help NGOs adapt their strategy to cope more effectively with increasing competition in the sector. Large NGOs seem to prioritize fundraising measures and their positioning (uniqueness) through specialized knowledge. Small NGOs, on the other hand, seem to consider sharing resources, co-operation with other NGOs and co-operation with the private sector slightly more important. To enhance their competitive position, small NGOs are advised to improve their potential by concentrating on developing specific skills that are hard to imitate and to improve their fundraising measures. Finally, large NGOs could benefit from pooling their resources and collaborating with other NGOs and private organizations. Originality/value – NGOs have to pursue their missions under increasing competitive pressure. This paper comprehensively assesses competition, analyzes the various facets thereof and tests these aspects’ relevance to NGOs. It furthermore proposes strategies that are more appropriate for NGOs of different sizes to cope with this competition.
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Avci, Neslihan. "The notion of childhood in non-governmental organizations." New Trends and Issues Proceedings on Humanities and Social Sciences 3, no. 1 (June 28, 2017): 468–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.18844/prosoc.v3i1.1807.

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The aim of this study is to describe the view of childhood in international and national non-governmental organizations that work for the benefit of children. In line with the objective of this study, a comprehensive screening was made through the Google Search Engine using the key words NGO (non-governmental organization), international, national and child, ensuring the collection of relevant data. We identified ten international and four national non-governmental organizations (NGO)working for the benefit of children. The websites of these NGOs were screened, and the information they provided under What We Do, About Us, Mission and Vision sections were saved. The data was then evaluated using the categories of childhood constructions developed by Sorin (2005) and analyzed by means of a content analysis. As a result the websites of international NGOs mainly used the image of the “child as a victim.”An evaluation of the data from national NGO’s websites revealed that these NGOs generally used the image of the innocent child and the child as a victim.Keywords: Childhood, view of childhood, non – governmental organizations.
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HOREMYKINA, Yu V. "The Role of Non-Governmental Organizations in Social Investment." Demography and social economy, no. 4 (December 21, 2022): 118–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.15407/dse2022.04.118.

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This article is dedicated to consideration of the role and place of non-governmental organizations (NGOs) in the context of social investment. The main role of NGOs in social investment is that they are social invertors, which is a driving force behind the implementation of many necessary for society projects. The acuteness of the issue of Ukraine’s recovery leads to a growing demand for new effective methods of interaction between the state and the society, which social investments from NGOs can become. From this point, the study of the characteristics of NGOs as social investors becomes especially relevant. So, the scientific novelty of the presented article is the determination of the specifics of NGOs as social investors, and its purpose is the analysis of the role and place of NGOs in social investment, their opportunities in the course of social investment. The author has used the following methods of scientific research: analysis, comparison, generalization and induction, analogies, abstract logic method. It has been established that the specificity of NGOs as social investors includes a number of important characteristics, including: greater (compared to other social investors) closeness to the problem, greater flexibility during investment implementation, opportunity to make not only financial investments, ability to perform various roles during social investments implementation, use of diversified sources of financing. The main resources that non-governmental organizations can invest are financial resources, material resources, employees’ work, time spent by NGO employees on work within the scope of social investment, their experience, knowledge and skills, their emotional resources. To determine the role of NGOs in social investment, two parameters are taken into account: 1) the ratio of financial and other types of investments, 2) the nature of the organization’s activities. According to the ratio of financial and other types of investments, NGOs can perform the role of direct investor, which means taking all the costs associated with the investment upon themselves, transferring all the funds necessary to solve a certain problem directly to the target group; or the role of donor, i.e. transfer their resources not directly to the target group, but to other organizations (including NGOs); or the role of donor and recipient at the same time, which means investing not only one’s own but also donor resources. Foreign researchers have identified the main roles of non-governmental organizations according to the nature of the organization’s activities, which are: the role of an investor, the role of a co-founder, the role of a provider, and the role of an experimenter.
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Annisa Qurrota A'yun. "Repositioning Environmental NGOs: Either as non-Governmental or Private Sector Organizations." Journal of Social Development Studies 4, no. 2 (September 4, 2023): 257–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.22146/jsds.6822.

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Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs) are an organization supported by an independent community, a voluntary and non-profit association. Their activities involve voicing the community and being a third party between the government and the private sector. With environmental issues starting to change and being damaged due to inappropriate government policies, environmental NGOs play an essential role in balancing this condition. This article will discuss the position of NGOs during environmental issues that hit Indonesia observed by two environmental organizations, WALHI and KruHA, taking official information published on their websites and social media. The analysis uses discourse text analysis, deconstruction of meaning or communication messages on official information. This paper argues that not all non-profit organizations act of WALHI and KruHA are NGOs in non-profit organizations. They are outside the government and private sector, the so-called “third sector” that plays a role in the right to water and environmental sustainability. Though they are the same as non-profit NGOs, their movement mechanism is different.
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Mahat, Kushendra Bahadur, and Bihari Binod Pokharel. "Respondents wise Status of Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs) of Karnali Zone Nepal." Journal of Advanced Academic Research 2, no. 1 (February 11, 2017): 14–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/jaar.v2i1.16594.

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Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs) have been promoted in the development activities in Nepal since the restoration of democracy in 1990. NGOs have been recognized as one of the development facilitator institutions in Karnali Zone. The objective of this study was focused to identify the status of Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs) on the basis of its structure, environment, values and Impact. The study had adopted the civil society index as a theoretical tool of study. Randomly in total 562 respondents were selected from five districts of Karnali zone. The findings of ANOVA showed that there was a significant difference between respondents in the structure of NGOs in P=0.007 significant level at 95% confidence interval. But other three components environment, values and impact were not significantly difference. It could be assumed that because of the geographical differences, involvement of human resources, basic infrastructure, access on communication and technologies and perception on NGOs activities are the major factors which made the perceptual difference among the respondents in structure of NGOs. Similarly, contribution of NGO in promotion of political awareness, transparency of their work and empowering citizenship were more or less in the same level in all five districts so response of participants became similar in environment, values and impact of NGOs. It is necessary to identify the locally reliable and related indicators of NGO to assess the NGO's status and their performance.
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Baruah, Dr Papori, and Bhaskar Jyoti Barthakur. "Assessing Beneficiary Satisfaction with Service Delivery of Non Governmental Organizations (NGOs)." International Journal of Scientific Research 1, no. 2 (June 1, 2012): 108–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.15373/22778179/jul2012/36.

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FADHLEEN, MAHMUD NOOR, ISNIN NADRAWINA, MAHDI ASMAHANI, and EDWARD DAUNG ANGIE. "WOMEN PARTICIPATION IN WOMEN’S NON-GOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATIONS." Asia Proceedings of Social Sciences 4, no. 1 (April 17, 2019): 32–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.31580/apss.v4i1.553.

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Women’s NGOs in Sarawak plays a substantial role to provide a unique opportunity for leaders in gender equality and women’s empowerment to influence the United Nation’s agenda. This includes advocating the human rights of women and girls and supports the United Nations’ consensus documents such as the Beijing Platform for Action, the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women, and other UN agreements such as the Declaration on Population and Development and the Vienna Declaration on Human Rights.This study revealed that the factors that motivate women’s participation in women’s NGOs are to contribute and serve the society, to gain knowledge and skills, to develop networking, to enhance career path and to develop self-esteem. Meanwhile factors that hinders women for being actively involved in women’s NGOs are lack of time due to their focus on family and house matters, men still think that women can’t do what men can do, lack of awareness on benefits in joining the women’s NGOs, limited access to knowledge on NGOs and women feel intimidate and not confident to be socialize in NGOs
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Beyer, Cornelia. "Non-Governmental Organizations as Motors of Change." Government and Opposition 42, no. 4 (2007): 513–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1477-7053.2007.00216.x.

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AbstractOn one hand, NGOs are seen as experts because of their proximity to the problems they address. They provide knowledge relevant to the solution of these problems and can bring this into the political process. They are able to increase the efficiency of global governance by participating in the policy-formation processes of international organizations. In this paper I will explain the role and functions of NGOs as described in the debate about their legitimacy and theorize – while applying Ernst Haas's theory of organizational learning – on the mechanisms likely to lead to their increasing integration into international institutions as well as the implications of this integration.
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Michael Ngui Kawiti and Dr. Juliana M. Namada, PhD. "Organizational Purpose and Performance of National Health Non-Governmental Organizations in Kenya." Kabarak Journal of Research & Innovation 12, no. 2 (September 25, 2022): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.58216/kjri.v12i2.53.

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The purpose of this study was to assess the influence of defining organizational purpose on the organizational performance of national health non-governmental organizations (NGOs) in Kenya. The study utilized positivism research philosophy and cross-sectional research design. The target population of the study was 564 chief executive officers (CEOs) and program directors of 282 national NGOs registered with the NGO coordination board. A sample size of 234 was selected using a random stratified sampling technique. Data collection was through a structured questionnaire while inferential and descriptive statistical techniques were used for data analysis. Structural equation modelling (SEM) was applied to test and explain the study hypothesis. Statistical package for social sciences (SPSS) Version 26 and Analysis of Moment Structures (AMOS) version 26 software were used for the analysis. The study findings determined that defining organizational purpose had a statistically significant positive influence on organizational performance of national health NGOs in Kenya (r squared = 0.41, beta = 0.642, CR = 7.534, p < 0.05). The study concludes that defining organizational purpose is vital for the organizational performance of national health NGOs in Kenya. The study hence recommends to the top management of national health NGOs in Kenya to clearly articulate the purpose of their organizations thus making employees and managers satisfied and committed to its achievement.
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Nduruhu, Joel Kinuthia, and Dr Justus Wanyonyi. "Human Resource Development Challenges and Impact in Non-Governmental Organizations in Kenya (A Survey of Non-governmental Organizations in Nairobi)." Human Resource and Leadership Journal 1, no. 1 (November 3, 2016): 26. http://dx.doi.org/10.47941/hrlj.21.

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Purpose: The aim of this study was to document the challenges and subsequent impact of Human Resource Development (HRD) in Non-Government Organizations (NGO) in Kenya.Methodology: The study adopted a descriptive design method. The sample size was drawn using stratified random sampling technique from a frame of 38 registered NGOs in Nairobi and had a final result of 10 NGOs and 120 respondents. Sixty (60) respondents were selected from the 120 respondents. A response rate of 30 (50%) was obtained from the 60 questionnaires handed out. The research results were presented in tables and charts and were analyzed using MS Excel and SPSS. Descriptive statistics were used in interpreting data, measure of tendencies and measurement of the relationship of different variables.Results: The study findings revealed that training had an effect on human resource as it helped in optimizing the utilization of human resource, helped in providing an opportunity and broad structure for the development of human resources' technical and behavioral skills in an organization, led to increased job knowledge and skills of employees at each level as well as their productivity, improved the morale of the work force and helped in creating a better corporate image for the organization. Findings also indicated that staff motivation was high in the NGO sector hence staff motivation may not be a challenge to human resource development in the selected NGOs. Finally, it was concluded that human resource development impacts on organizational performance as it leads to improvement in profits, leads to competitive advantage and leads to improved employee morale.Unique contribution to theory, practice and policy: It was recommended that training in NGOs may be given priority as it helped in optimizing the utilization of human resource, as well as providing an opportunity and broad structure for the development of human resources’ technical and behavioral skills in an organization. It was also recommended that NGOs may continue addressing the motivation issues so as to maintain the high level of motivation that currently exists in NGOs.
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Bashir, Siraj. "The Role Of NGOs In Community Development In Balochistan." Pakistan Journal of Applied Social Sciences 4, no. 1 (September 8, 2016): 123–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.46568/pjass.v4i1.300.

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Community Development (CD) is an approach aimed at improving the quality of life of the community. The approach for improvement can be achieved through a number of ways and organizations which includes, the Governmental and Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs). Non- Governmental Organizations (NGOs) "a private organization that pursue activities to reduce suffering, promote the interest of the poor , protect the environment, provide basic social services or undertake community development". This paper discusses the role and contribution of NGOs towards development in Balochistan. NGOs have several projects, programs and roles which support people to bring development in communities. In addition, NGOs mobilize the communities to be self-dependent. The study includes interviews, document analysis and field studies with staffs and the beneficiaries of NGOs. The study helps the communities to find out their own problems and solve them according to their own local resources. Recommendations made as to the best practices of community development programs for NGOs to improve the living standard of people in province of Balochistan.
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Pyanov, Alexander, Elena Drannikova, Evgeny Shevchenko, and Zarema Kochkarova. "Sustainable development of non-profit and non-governmental organizations: financial and organizational mechanisms." E3S Web of Conferences 250 (2021): 04008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202125004008.

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This article aims at analysing the financial and organizational mechanisms of the third sector, namely the non-profit organisations (NPOs) and non-governmental organisations (NGOs). In addition, it focuses on the sustainable development of non-profit and non-governmental organizations. The paper shows that in order to achieve sustainable development and embark upon the path of the “green economy”, NPOs and NGOs need to apply effective financial and organisational mechanisms that would also coincide with their regional priorities and socio-economic objectives that would take into account the environmental specifics and priorities of the given region. The article draws various examples and case studies from various countries and regions around the world to prove its points and provide some guidelines for relevant stakeholders and regulators.
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Kravchenko, Viktoriia, and Yuliia Slobodianyk. "Audit of Non-governmental Organizations in Ukraine: Challenges and Prospects." Oblik i finansi, no. 4(94) (2021): 16–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.33146/2307-9878-2021-4(94)-16-22.

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In Ukraine, citizens have created a large number of civil society institutions (public organizations, charitable organizations, trade unions). The activity of public organizations plays a significant role in the processes taking place in society, and therefore necessitates checking (audit) the financial and economic aspects of its implementation. The article describes the essence of non-governmental organizations, considers the factors that shape the need to draw the attention of scientists to the activities of non-governmental organizations, namely: the growing number of non-governmental organizations in Ukraine in recent years and the income of the most prominent NGOs in 2020. The peculiarities of the audit of non-governmental organizations are determined, which consist of separating a particular type of audit services, typical for different grantees – audit of grant Projects. In addition, the grounds for conducting a general audit in NGOs are highlighted – in contrast to the typical practice for business, not only the legislative requirements can push non-governmental organizations to wish to conduct an audit of financial statements. Much attention is paid to the issues of transparency and accountability of organizations. The risks that auditors should take into account during the audit of non-governmental organizations and typical errors that may occur during the audit of NGOs are also considered. Particular attention is paid to procurement procedures and possible fraudulent schemes that may arise on the basis of these procedures. At the same time, examples of the direct influence of donors on the activities of non-governmental organizations and, as a consequence, on the audit of NGOs are given. The challenges faced by auditors when working with NGOs and barriers to market entry are highlighted.
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Carapico, Sheila. "NGOs, INGOs, GO-NGOs and DO-NGOs: Making Sense of Non-Governmental Organizations." Middle East Report, no. 214 (2000): 12. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1520187.

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Latif, Khawaja Fawad, and Nigel Williams. "Team effectiveness in Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs) projects." Evaluation and Program Planning 64 (October 2017): 20–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.evalprogplan.2017.05.004.

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Abarca Sanchez, Yasser, Urpi Barreto Rivera, Jorge Luis Diaz Ugarte, Gabriel Suyo Cruz, and Jose Luis Vargas Cuadros. "Integrated marketing communication in non-governmental organizations in Peru." Universidad Ciencia y Tecnología 2023, Special (May 8, 2023): 42–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.47460/uct.v2023ispecial.699.

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Integrated marketing communication is coordinating the promotion mix tools: advertising, public relations, sales promotion, and personal selling. The research aimed to validate the theoretical bases of integrated marketing communication in educational NGOs. The research is quantitative,non-experimental, cross-sectional, and descriptive. The population comprises the beneficiaries of educational NGOs, young adults between 20 and 29 years of age from the southern region of Peru. Using the deductive method, the survey technique, and the questionnaire, a sample of 600 individuals was collected. An exploratory factor analysis was performed to establish the actual dimensions and confirm that they coincide with those previously determined. The results indicate that NGOs need to effectively use integrated marketing communication, which prevents them from reaching their target audience.
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Macalister-Smith, Peter. "Non-Governmental Organizations and Coordination of Humanitarian Assistance." International Review of the Red Cross 27, no. 260 (October 1987): 501–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0020860400023172.

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Humanitarian assistance in armed conflict and other disasters can involve a great variety of institutions and participants all operating simultaneously, including national civil defence organizations, military units, Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies, international governmental organizations and non-governmental organizations (NGOs).
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Ting Lee, Seow, and Mallika Hemant Desai. "Dialogic communication and media relations in non-governmental organizations." Journal of Communication Management 18, no. 1 (January 28, 2014): 80–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jcom-07-2012-0059.

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Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to seek to clarify the conceptual building blocks of relationship building between non-governmental groups (NGOs) and news media, which is essential for the development of civil society where dialogue is a product of ongoing communication and relationships. Design/methodology/approach – The paper is based on an online survey with a sample size of 296 NGOs from India. The data are analyzed with SPSS to test six hypotheses related to dialogic orientation, media relations, relationship quality and the NGOs’ structural characteristics. Findings – The study found that an organization's dialogic orientation has a positive impact on media relations knowledge and strategy but not on the action dimension that focusses on providing information subsidies to journalists. A stronger dialogic orientation is also associated with better organization-media relationships. A stronger engagement in media relations also has a more positive impact on the quality of organization-media relationship. Theoretical and practical implications are discussed. Research limitations/implications – The findings of this study are limited to a sample of NGOs from India. Future research should address more diverse samples to better understand the dynamics of media relations in NGOs, and how their patterns of media relations, use of information subsidies, culture and media choice shape news coverage and their impact in developing civil society. Originality/value – By approaching media relations from an organizational perspective to investigate media relations in the NGO sector to address an under-researched area, the study is able to draw out the significant relationships between and among three distinct and yet connected conceptual building blocks of public relations.
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Hart, Alexander, and Fadi Issa. "Absence of Cultural Awareness Training in International Non-Governmental Organizations." Prehospital and Disaster Medicine 34, s1 (May 2019): s99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1049023x19002036.

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Introduction:Cultural awareness is the understanding of differences in cultures, and openness to these differences. It is a vital step in the development of cultural sensitivity and becoming operationally effective when working within different cultures. The benefits of Cultural Awareness have become apparent in recent decades, including within governments, militaries, and corporations. Many organizations have developed Cultural Awareness training for their staff to improve cross-cultural cooperation. However, there has not been a large movement toward cultural sensitivity training among Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs) who provide aid across a number of countries and cultures. Cultural Awareness can be a useful tool which enables an NGO to better serve the populations with which they engage.Aim:To evaluate the presence within International NGOs of Cultural Awareness Training to employees and volunteers.Methods:Ten of the largest international NGOs were identified. Their websites were evaluated for any mention of training in Cultural Awareness available to their employees and volunteers. All 10 were then contacted via their public email addresses to find out if they provide any form of Cultural Awareness training.Results:Of the ten NGOs identified, none have any publicly available Cultural Awareness training on their websites. One NGO deals with cultural awareness by only hiring local staff, who are already a part of the prevalent culture of the area. None of the others who responded have any cultural awareness training which they provide.Discussion:Cultural awareness is a vital tool when acting internationally. Large NGOs, which operate in a wide range of cultures, have an obligation to act in a culturally aware and accepting manner. Most large NGOs currently lack cultural awareness training for their employees and volunteers. It is time for these NGOs to develop, and begin to employ, cultural awareness training to better prepare their staff to serve international populations.
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Daniel Odoom, Joseph Obeng-Baah, and Lawrencia Agyepong. "Non-Governmental Organizations and Development Service Provision: A Conceptual and Empirical Review." PanAfrican Journal of Governance and Development (PJGD) 3, no. 1 (February 28, 2022): 50–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.46404/panjogov.v3i1.3576.

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Globally, non-governmental organizations (NGOs) are seen as a significant driving force behind delivering development services. There is universal consensus within the development community that development service delivery will be incomplete without the involvement of NGOs. Thus, many NGOs across the globe complement governments' efforts in development service delivery, a situation that has occasioned a rapid rise in both the volume and scale of operations of NGOs. Nonetheless, there is a growing debate regarding the conceptual intentions of NGOs. While some scholars believe that NGOs effectively provide development services, others have suggested that development service delivery does not constitute a critical component of NGOs' agenda. There is also the issue of whether or not the approaches NGOs employ in development services are participatory enough. While some scholars opine that participatory development communication approaches characterize NGOs' development services, others maintain that participation is merely rhetoric value within the NGO sector. These contending views risk an obliteration of the continuing relevance of NGOs in development discourse. This paper seeks to contribute to the debate on the place of NGOs in development services and the approaches NGOs employ in contemporary development practice. The authors posit that NGOs occupy a central place in development service provision but concede that NGO operations in development services are not without challenges. The authors argue further that NGOs’ role in development services can better be appreciated based on a thorough understanding of the role of participatory development communication in development service provisions. The paper presents a review of the relevant conceptual and empirical literature on NGOs' activities in development services and concludes by identifying lessons that should engage the attention of key stakeholders.
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Ryfman, Philippe. "Non-governmental organizations: an indispensable player of humanitarian aid." International Review of the Red Cross 89, no. 865 (March 2007): 21–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1816383107000926.

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AbstractAlthough the humanitarian landscape is constantly evolving, one factor which stands out among the players of aid, and particularly non-governmental organizations (NGOs), is the significance of the private, not-for-profit dimension. After tracing the historical origin of those organizations, defining them and stressing how well known and well regarded they are, the article goes on to discuss the main questions they set. It points out that although each one has its own specific characteristics, their operating methods have much in common. In conclusion the role NGOs play on the international stage is also mentioned, as well as their position regarding UN plans to overhaul the international humanitarian system. Faced with a transnational environment and a growing demand for accountability both to beneficiaries and to sponsors, with uncertain times ahead and difficult choices to make, NGOs must be even more humanitarian in the approach they take.
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CİNCİL, Fidaye, and Kerem ÇOLAK. "Seventh-Grade Students’ Perspective on Non-Governmental Organization." International e-Journal of Educational Studies 7, no. 15 (October 7, 2023): 502–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.31458/iejes.1294574.

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Individuals can encounter non-governmental organizations (NGOs), one of the most significant experiences of citizenship, during the early stages of their education. Individuals with foundational experiences at the primary school level, as they reach the middle school level, gain the opportunity to better understand the meaning and importance of NGOs through social studies and equivalent courses. Determining how students perceive NGOs at the end of this educational period is crucial in shaping education about NGOs and citizenship education. This study aimed to reveal the middle school 7th-grade students’ point of view on the NGO and NGO-citizen relationship. The study was carried out as a qualitative study. The qualitative study sample consisted of 39 (20 females, 19 males) 7th-grade students selected with purposive sampling methods. The data collected with open-ended questions were analyzed with content analysis. As a result of the study, it was determined that the students considered NGOs in terms of helping people and volunteerism. On the other hand, it was also seen that the students did not mention the political characteristics of the NGOs. It was found that students have a perspective of looking out for mutual benefit in the relationship between the NGO and the citizenship. In addition, all the students emphasized the responsibility to support the NGOs. Nevertheless, this mentioned support was more financial, and there was not enough emphasis on the support provided by social and political participation
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Luxmore, Stephen R., and Clyde Eiríkur Hull. "Innovation and NGOs." International Journal of Entrepreneurship and Innovation 12, no. 1 (February 2011): 17–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.5367/ijei.2011.0017.

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Innovations that antagonize non-governmental organizations (NGOs) will face significantly greater challenges than those that do not. The impact of non-governmental organizations on the commercialization of new technology is evolving from the more traditional indirect approach of lobbying governments. The new NGO approach is to pursue private politics, in which the NGO seeks to exert direct influence over entrepreneurial companies that commercialize radical new technology. The authors use the industry study approach to explore how this new NGO role affects innovation. They present a theoretical framework that encompasses the emerging role of NGOs and set out the practical managerial implications that emerge from their analysis.
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Dąbkowska-Dworniak, Magdalena. "NON-GOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATIONS IN POLAND: THEIR ROLE AND SOURCES OF FINANCING." Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW, Polityki Europejskie, Finanse i Marketing, no. 24(73) (December 14, 2020): 43–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.22630/pefim.2020.24.73.26.

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Non-governmental organizations (NGOs) are institutions that belong most often to the social service sector, whose goals are to meet the specific needs of people that are not being met, or not being met adequately, by commercial organizations or state administrations. Such NGOs work to help citizens develop and to improve themselves and their life situations. This article presents an overview of the role played by NGOs in Poland and how they are funded.
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Jegorow, Dorota. "Financial reporting in non-governmental organizations - legislation versus business practice." Zeszyty Naukowe Wyższej Szkoły Humanitas Zarządzanie 18, no. 1 (May 30, 2017): 0. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0010.2890.

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The analysis presented in the pages of this paper is focused on identifying new dimension of quality of financial reporting entities NGOs. The research process is based on the literature studies, analysis of existing legal acts and opinions of specialists practitioners - representatives of the third sector. Contrary to the expectations and assumptions of the architects of new solutions entered in the amended in 2015. Accounting Act in practice translate into significant decrease in the reporting obligations of NGOs. The scope of financial reporting, although formally been reduced, in practice, the solutions adopted have not been adapted to the specific NGOs, especially those based on the volunteer work and aimed at realization of socially useful.
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Narimanov, Bekzod, and Aycholpan Duisheeva. "Issues of state support for non-governmental non-profit organizations in Uzbekistan." Общество и инновации 2, no. 4 (August 30, 2021): 68–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.47689/2181-1415-vol2-iss4-pp68-78.

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This article examines the legal mechanisms of state support for NGOs on the basis of new trends, such as the recognition of NGOs as socially useful, social entrepreneurship, social partnership, based on foreign experience and scientific and theoretical views of scientists. As a result of the study, proposals will be put forward to support non-governmental non-profit organizations and social partnership in Uzbekistan.
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Mackiewicz, Hanna, and Edyta Spodarczyk. "Benefits from the cooperation of non-governmental organizations with enterprises and durability of cooperation." Management 26, no. 2 (December 1, 2022): 24–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/manment-2019-0094.

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Summary The article attempts to determine the benefits that are the basis for permanent business cooperation with non-governmental organizations (NGOs). These benefits are presented on the basis of literature, analyzed case studies and from the point of view of business representatives and non-governmental organizations who shared their practical experience in this field with the authors of the article. On the one hand, enterprises and NGOs often operate in both geographic and market proximity in a microeconomic environment. Therefore, they can direct their activities to similar recipients of the micro environment. They deal with the same local community and its problems as well as with decisions of local self-governments. Both types of organizations are also affected by similar macroeconomic conditions supporting or limiting intersectoral cooperation. On the other hand, the discussed organizations differ in terms of goals and approaches to managing an organization. Enteprises engage in social issues in order to be able to achieve business goals (e.g. image building, establishing better relations with the social environment, acquiring new markets). In order to survive and achieve social goals, NGOs must acquire competences specific to enterprises (e.g. management, organizational and communication skills, etc.). There is therefore space for establishing cooperation between enterprises and NGOs because these organizations can offer each other the desired benefits through exchange, increasing their competitive position (enterprises) and the possibility of achieving statutory goals (NGOs).
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Walter, Ezeodili, Felicia Okwueze, and Onah Vitalis Emeka. "Non-governmental Organizations’ programmes and Poverty Alleviation in Enugu State Nigeria." NG Journal of Social Development 13, no. 1 (March 7, 2024): 20–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/ngjsd.v13i1.2.

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There has been tremendous involvement of NonGovernmental Organizations in helping governments alleviate poverty in Nigeria. This study therefore investigated the programmes of Non-governmental Organizations towards alleviating poverty using Enugu State as a case study. Specifically, it sought to examine the poverty alleviation programmes embarked upon by the NGOs; to ascertain how these programmes impacted on poverty alleviation; and to determine the various challenges affecting the success of these programmes in Enugu State. Descriptive survey design was employed for the investigation. Three (3) notable NGOs were engaged in the study. Population of the study was 527 persons comprising of staff of the three NGOs involved in the study and the beneficiaries of their programmes. Questionnaire instrument was used to elicit data for the study. T-test analysis technique was used to test the hypotheses formulated. Findings of the study revealed that there are various programmes initiated by NGOs in Enugu State and these programmes positively impacted on the citizens. However, these organizations were found to face various challenges which include limited funding, infrastructural deficiency, etc. The study recommended among other recommendations that NGOs should collaborate with government and private sector organizations to address funding and infrastructure deficiencies.
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Mwai, Grace, Juliana Namada, and Paul Katuse. "Does Leadership Style Influence Organizational Effectiveness in Non-Governmental Organizations?" International Journal of Business and Management 13, no. 8 (June 30, 2018): 52. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/ijbm.v13n8p52.

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This article examines the influence of leadership style on organizational effectiveness. Research design used was explanatory and descriptive. The population of the study was project managers of 5547 NGOs registered in Kenya in the year 2016. The data collection tool was a questionnaire. The study sample size was 374 project managers from NGOs in Kenya. Data was analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistical methods. The descriptive statistics methods used included mean, standard deviation and variance, while the inferential statistics used in the study included analysis of variance (ANOVA), and standardized coefficients. Leadership style construct is in three parameters: Clear instructions, concern for employees, and employee consultation. The construct parameters of organizational effectiveness are organization goals attainment, stakeholder satisfaction, and process efficiency. The linear regression model results explain 15.1 percent of the variation in organizational effectiveness and the 84.9 percent from error term and variables not examined in this research. The F statistic was 49.875 at P value of 0.000, meaning that the leadership style has a significant influence on organizational effectiveness. Clear instructions significantly and positively influenced the attainment of organizational goals (p=0.001). Concern for employees was found to significantly and positively facilitate the attainment of organizational goals (p=0.009) and significantly and negatively influence stakeholder satisfaction (p=0.006). In addition, concern for employees significantly and negatively influenced organizational process efficiency (p=0.009). The study recommends that leaders in an organization should provide distinct instructions and be concerned about employees to achieve process efficiency and goal attainment.
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Eniayejuni, Anthony, Shona Olalere, and Eugene Obiora Eugene. "Non-governmental organizations coalition in influencing global agenda." Masyarakat, Kebudayaan dan Politik 35, no. 4 (October 4, 2022): 422–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/mkp.v35i42022.422-432.

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This study aims to show how a coalition of non-governmental organizations (NGOs) can influence the human rights agenda. This study relies on the advocacy coalition Framework (ACF) assumption that multiple varieties of actors involved in the policy process may combine to form coalitions. This study examines how Amnesty International (AI), Human Rights Watch (HRW), and the International Crisis Group (ICG) formed a coalition to advocate for measures to address humanitarian crises in Sri Lanka and Darfur. This study employed qualitative research methods and relied on secondary sources related to the topic. The findings show that a coalition formed by human rights organizations can influence policies adopted by the international community and can also influence actions taken by national communities. This study concludes that just as states need to form a coalition with other states or work as “allies” to promote human rights on a national and global level, NGOs also function in a similar manner.
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Gul, Kanwal, and Swapnil Morande. "Factors Influencing Sustainability of Non-Governmental Organizations in the developing world." SEISENSE Business Review 3, no. 1 (March 10, 2023): 1–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.33215/sbr.v3i1.885.

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NGOs provide support services in developing countries when governments are unable to improve the growth indicators. There exists a requirement for sustainable NGOs that can help fill the gap between the needs of the people and the scarce resources available in developing countries. This study aimed to identify essential factors that are internally controllable by the NGO and to reflect on the impact of the internally controllable factors on the NGO’s sustainability. The study used established theories to investigate internal and external factors influencing NGOs and to identify the factors of significance. This qualitative research was designed with a systematic review followed by content analysis. It was undertaken in a developing country with a sample size of thirty-four using Purposive sampling. Analysis suggests that three variables including Financial Performance, Organizational Practices, and Community Interest have a statistically significant effect on sustainability. The study infers that considering the business environment, NGOs must focus on internal controllable factors. It also reiterates that NGOs should ensure a steady flow of funds, have robust management and should enjoy the support of the community to remain sustainable.
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Murawska, Daria. "Współpraca czy konkurencja? Relacje pomiędzy organizacjami pozarządowymi w Polsce." Studia Politologiczne, no. 2/2022(64) (June 15, 2022): 128–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.33896/spolit.2022.64.8.

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Non-governmental organisations are defined as the institutional dimension of civil society. They perform many numerous and important functions while influencing the development of social capital. From this perspective, it is important to understand how their mutual relations are shaped and how cooperation and competition are presented from the theoretical perspective. The article reviews theories about the relationship between NGOs. In relation to the theoretical assumptions, an analysis of data from reports on the situation of NGOs in Poland was carried out.
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Iachim, Alexandru, and Olimpiu Gherman. "Non-governmental organizations and their role in the contemporary economy." Vector European, no. 1 (April 2024): 77–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.52507/2345-1106.2024-1.16.

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Although non-governmental organizations are long rooted in our reality, however, they can be considered, at first glance, to be an atypical phenomenon of the market economy, where everything is measured in terms of effort and effect, or the ultimate goal of NGOs it is neither maximizing profit nor obtaining it. NGOs often have social objectives, being aimed at solving social problems at the national or community level. However, we can identify an important economic role of NGOs, which in our opinion, demonstrates once again the great self-regulating force of the market mechanism and its ability to remove its own shortcomings. It is about the contribution of these categories of organizations to solving market failures or, more precisely, to supporting the state in its activity of solving market failures.
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Ahmed, Zahir Uddin. "Beyond-aid scenarios and sustainability: Strategic implications for non-governmental organizations (NGOs)." Corporate Ownership and Control 10, no. 4 (2013): 215–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.22495/cocv10i4c1art5.

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Non-governmental Organizations (NGOs) face a future scenario where they can no longer rely on a system of international concessional aid as reference point for their role, work and continuity. This paper first examines the reasons behind the beyond aid scenarios for NGOs. The urgent and practical reason why NGOs must consider life in a beyond- aid scenario results from the decreasing volume and redistribution of aid finance. This paper then suggests some alternatives for NGOs to be sustainable in beyond aid scenarios. This paper thus concludes suggesting that NGOs should demonstrate their worth to government, business and the public on their own terms and reconsider themselves as social actors: not in terms of ends, but in terms of means.
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Mohd salleh, Mahyeddin, Khadijah Amira Abdul Rashid, and Mohd Soberi Awang. "Garis panduan Pendekatan Syariah Terhadap Pengurusan Komisen Dana Awam Oleh Pertubuhan Bukan Kerajaan (NGOs)." ‘Abqari Journal 25, no. 1 (September 27, 2021): 154–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.33102/abqari.vol24no2.312.

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One of the purposes of the establishment of non-governmental organizations (NGOs) is to carry out various humanitarian aid missions. This means that they are trying to help those in need to get a better life. Donation collection activity is one of the methods often used by the NGOs to raise fund to help the needy. At the same time, they are also allowed to take a small commission from the public donation to cover the management cost of their organization. The purpose of this study is to identify the factors that affect the determination of commission rate from public donation. Besides, it is to propose a sharia compliant guideline on the commission management of public donation by non-governmental organizations (NGOs). The methodology used in this research is qualitative method by using document analysis and semi-structured interview to the six (6) NGOs in Malaysia. The findings of the research show that there are four factors that affect the determination of commission rate to the five (5) NGOs which are; i) wage of amil, ii) decision of top management, iii) guideline from mufti, zakah institution and other NGOs and, iv) according to the project and management cost. However, only one (1) NGO that does not take any commission from the public donation. Moreover, a sharia compliant guideline on the commission management of public donation by non-governmental organizations (NGOs) is created for the reference to the other NGOs in the future.
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43

Akram, Madieha, Nazia Hamid, and Aamir Hayat. "Exploring the Role of Non-Governmental Organizations during COVID-19 Pandemic in Pakistan." Global Social Sciences Review VII, no. I (March 30, 2022): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gssr.2022(vii-i).01.

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The purpose of this research was to examine the role of NGOs during COVID-19. Covid-19 pandemic was substantially more than a health crisis, it's also a significant financial crisis. Qualitative data was collected in this research through interview guide from administration of NGOs. In this research working of NGOs, challenges confronting to NGOs, nature of coordination of NGOs with different stakeholders, strategies used by the NGO’s, response of people regarding the services, how NGO’s managing their resources for providing services during COVID-19 pandemic was studied. It was found that NGOs were providing assistance to the patients of the Covid-19 as well as facilitating them in all respect related to treatment of Covid-19.It was recommended that NGOs should have to build up their electronic communication capacity, build up their site and discuss consistently with NGOs individuals.
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Hart, Alexander, Mariana Toma, Fadi Issa, and Gregory R. Ciottone. "Absence of Cultural Awareness Training in International Non-Governmental Organizations." Prehospital and Disaster Medicine 34, no. 05 (September 16, 2019): 486–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1049023x19004837.

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AbstractIntroduction:Cultural awareness can be defined as an understanding of the differences that exist between cultures. This understanding is a crucial first step towards the development of cultural sensitivity, a willingness to accept those differences as having equal merit, and becoming operationally effective when working within different cultures. The benefits of cultural awareness have become apparent in recent decades, including within governments, militaries, and corporations. Many organizations have developed cultural awareness training for their staffs to improve cross-cultural cooperation. However, there has not been a large movement toward cultural sensitivity training among non-governmental organizations (NGOs) who provide aid globally, across a number of countries and cultures. Cultural awareness can be a useful tool which enables an NGO to better serve the populations with which they engage.Problem:The goal of this study was to evaluate the presence of cultural awareness training for employees and volunteers working within international NGOs.Methods:Ten of the largest international NGOs were identified. Their websites were evaluated for any mention of training in cultural awareness available to their employees and volunteers. All ten were then contacted via their public email addresses to find out if they provide any form of cultural awareness training.Results:Of the ten NGOs identified, none had any publicly available cultural awareness training on their websites. One NGO dealt with cultural awareness by only hiring local staff, who were already a part of the prevalent culture of the area. None of the others who responded provided any cultural awareness training.Conclusion:Cultural awareness is a vital tool when working internationally. Large NGOs, which operate in a wide-range of cultures, have an obligation to act in a culturally aware and accepting manner. Most large NGOs currently lack a systematic, robust cultural awareness training for their employees and volunteers.
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Petrović, Goran. "Non-Governmental Organization (NGO) Participation in Civil Aviation Policy and Decision Making." Journal of Air Law and Commerce 88, no. 2 (2023): 465. http://dx.doi.org/10.25172/jalc.88.2.4.

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This article discusses the role and influence of non-governmental organizations (NGOs) in civil aviation. These organizations represent a way for united citizens to realize some of their global (national) interests, that is, to realize their ideals. NGOs participate in the work of international institutions and cooperate with specialized UN agencies. For the consideration of civil aviation NGOs, which have global coverage, the relationship and influence they achieve in relation to the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) as a specialized agency of the UN is important. The participation of certain NGOs in the work of the Air Navigation Commission (ANC) as one of the key bodies of ICAO is particularly important. The diversity among all considered NGOs is quite large in terms of membership, setting goals, and organizing work. However, regardless of the differences, there are also numerous similarities that unite them on many issues and enable them to act together. The work of NGOs to create industrial standards in civil aviation has led to changes in certain aviation regulations, and to the introduction of certain standards thanks to the expert work of NGOs. The interaction of NGOs with the work of the aviation industry is reflected in several segments through safety standards, counseling, the creation of instructions, the exploitation of equipment and devices, ergonomics, and more. Cooperation with official institutions can sometimes be through forms that are not formal, and the intertwining of activities between NGOs and trade unions as a broader category of non-state actors is neither rare nor unusual in civil aviation. Although the work of NGOs in civil aviation and the influence they have on decision-makers is often criticized, this work should not be underestimated or overestimated.
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Bloodgood, Elizabeth, and Joannie Tremblay-Boire. "Does government funding depoliticize non-governmental organizations? Examining evidence from Europe." European Political Science Review 9, no. 3 (January 11, 2016): 401–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1755773915000430.

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Prior work suggests that government funding can encourage non-governmental organizations (NGOs) to engage in political advocacy and public policy. We challenge this finding and examine two theoretical explanations for the dampening effect of government funding on NGO lobbying. First, donors are known to discipline NGO activity via an implicit or explicit threat to withdraw funding should the organization become too radical or political. Second, NGOs with more radical political agendas are less willing to seek or accept government funding for fear this will limit or delegitimize their activities. Using data from the European Union’s Transparency Register, we find that the share of government funding in NGO budgets is negatively associated with lobbying expenditure. This effect is statistically significant and substantial, which provides a reason for concern about NGO resource dependence. Even when governments are motivated by honorable intentions, their financial assistance has the (unintended) effect of dampening NGOs’ political activity.
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Murawska, Daria. "The local face of NGOs in Poland." Studia Politologiczne 2020, no. 58 (November 15, 2020): 112–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.33896/spolit.2020.58.7.

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The recognition of NGOs is increasing every year, but they are still identified with large, usually nationwide entities, and it is local NGOs that are closest to the community and know its needs. In the 2015 survey, as many as 40% of respondents had no association with a non-governmental organization. From this perspective, an interesting issue is the analysis of the local face of non-governmental organizations and the specificity of their activities in the local dimension and for the benefit of local communities.
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Clarke, Gerard. "Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs) and Politics in the Developing World." Political Studies 46, no. 1 (March 1998): 36–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1467-9248.00128.

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The proliferation of non-governmental organizations (NGOs) in the developing, as well as the developed, world, has triggered an ‘associational revolution’. Political scientists, however, have made a relatively minor contribution to the contemporary NGO literature which has evolved since the mid-1980s. This article examines some of the main political themes addressed in the NGO literature, as well as related themes in other political studies. NGOs, the article argues, make significant contributions to political life and to political change in developing countries, revealing a fertile, and hitherto neglected, research agenda.
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Fayziev, Abdurakhim. "Non-Governmental Organizations and Development: The Concept of “Place” and “Space”." International Letters of Social and Humanistic Sciences 10 (September 2013): 46–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.18052/www.scipress.com/ilshs.10.46.

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This paper presents an assessment of the Non Governmental Organizations and their contributions to development and conflict transformation in communities around waters. The paper underscores the relevance of the place-centered approach to expound the possible contributions of local NGOs to the development processes. It presents the contributions of NGOs at the community level from three angles i.e. from the position of the water resources management, water consumption, and finally from the cultural perspective. Water is presented as a valuable source of development in the irrigation and hydropower sectors of Central Asia. The paper argues that much as water is a potential resource in development processes, it has also been a source of conflicts in particular localities such as Fergana valley. The paper presents a discussion on the possible role and contribution of NGOs in conflict transformation with particular respect to conflicts related to water issues. It argues that being active agents of change and development in societies, NGOs can use the “local context-oriented approach” in the development process and transformation of the tensions linked to the water resources.
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Bashir Abdi, Mohammed, James Nzili, and Michael Kiama. "Influence of Resource Allocation on Organizational Performance in Charitable Non-Governmental Organizations in Nairobi County." International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science VIII, no. VI (2024): 1868–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.47772/ijriss.2024.806141.

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This paper sought to examine the influence of resource allocation on the organizational performance of charitable NGOs in Nairobi County. The study applied a descriptive research design. The population for the study was 1427 employees of charitable NGOs in Nairobi County. Stratified random sampling was applied in addition to the Taro Yamane formula to come up with a sample size of 313 respondents. The study gathered data through questionnaires which were administered both physically and online. Data collected was analyzed through both descriptive and inferential analysis. Results revealed a β of 0.496 and a p-value of 0.001, between resource allocation and the organizational performance of charitable NGOs in Nairobi County. The study concluded that resource allocation had a positive and significant influence on the organizational performance of charitable NGOs in Nairobi County. The study recommended prioritization of budgeting for financial resources as a crucial aspect of their operations, ensuring efficient allocation to various programs and activities. Additionally, the study recommended recognition of the importance of a diversified workforce to invest in human resources across all departments. Besides, the study recommended that technological advancements should be embraced by acquiring and utilizing ICT gadgets, hardware, and software to enhance organizational efficiency and service delivery. Lastly, the study recommended that stakeholders should continually evaluate and optimize resource allocation strategies to ensure alignment with organizational goals and ultimately enhance the overall performance and impact of charitable NGOs in Nairobi.
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