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1

Jovalekic, Cedomir, Aleksandar Nikolic, Maja Gruden-Pavlovic, and Miodrag Pavlovic. "Mechanochemical synthesis of stoichiometric nickel and nickel-zinc ferrite powders with Nicolson-Ross analysis of absorption coefficients." Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society 77, no. 4 (2012): 497–505. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/jsc110302186j.

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The interest in finding new methods for preparation of nickel ferrite (NiFe2O4) and nickel-zinc ferrite (NixZn1-xFe2O4) powders has recently increased, due to the fact that physical and chemical properties of these soft magnetic materials depend strongly on the preparation conditions. In this paper, powder samples of ferrites were obtained by: 1) classic sintering procedure (NixZn1-xFe2O4, x = 0.9) and 2) planetary mill synthesis (both NiFe2O4 and NixZn1-xFe2O4). Mechanochemical reaction leading to the formation of NixZn1-xFe2O4 (x = 1 and 0.9) spinel phase was monitored by SEM, TEM, and XRD. Values of the real and imaginary parts of permittivity and permeability were measured for the obtained nickel and nickel-zinc ferrite samples in the 7-12 GHz frequency range. Based on the obtained results, the EMR absorption coefficients were calculated for all three sample types. It has been concluded that the method of preparation and the final particle size influence the EMR absorption coefficient of nickel and nickel-zinc ferrites.
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2

Tangcharoen, Thanit, Anucha Ruangphanit, Wantana Klysubun, and Wisanu Pecharapa. "Sol-gel Combustion Synthesis and Characterizations of Nanocrystalline Zinc, Nickel and Nickel-Zinc Ferrites." Advanced Materials Research 802 (September 2013): 64–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.802.64.

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In this work, X-ray diffraction (XRD), Raman spectroscopy (RAMAN) and vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM) measurements were employed to investigate the crystal structure, chemical bonding and magnetic properties of the nanocrystalline Zinc, Nickel and Nickel-Zinc ferrites (ZnFe2O4, NiFe2O4 and Ni0.5Zn0.5Fe2O4) which were synthesized by sol-gel combustion method. Moreover, the composition of elements and the electronic structure including the cation distribution for all ferrite samples were examined through synchrotron X-ray fluorescence (XRF) and X-ray absorption near-edge structure (XANES) spectra. The overall characterization results indicate that the different amount of zinc and nickel ions in ferrites has crucial effect on their physical, magnetism and the site occupancy distribution of Fe3+ ions.
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3

Al-Hilli, Muthafer F. "A comparison study of the Structural and magnetic properties of pure Ni metal and NiZnMn ferrite." Iraqi Journal of Physics (IJP) 17, no. 43 (November 29, 2019): 18–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.30723/ijp.v17i43.418.

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The magnetic properties of a pure Nickel metal and Nickel-Zinc-Manganese ferrites having the chemical formula Ni0.1(Zn0.4Mn0.6)0.9Fe2O4 were studied. The phase formation and crystal structure was studied by using x-ray diffraction which confirmed the formation of pure single spinel cubic phase with space group (Fd3m) in the ferrite. The samples microstructure was studied with scanning electron microstructure and EDX. The magnetic properties of the ferrite and nickel metal were characterized by using a laboratory setup with a magnetic field in the range from 0-500 G. The ferrite showed perfect soft spinel phase behavior while the nickel sample showed higher magnetic loss and coercivity.
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4

Wu, Chun Du, Kun Zheng, and Qing Jie Xie. "The Primary Study of Synthesis and Photocatalytic Activity of ZnO/Nickel-Zinc Ferrite Magnetic Photocatalyst." Advanced Materials Research 955-959 (June 2014): 154–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.955-959.154.

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Magnetic photocatalyst ZnO/nickel-zinc ferrite powders were synthesized by two-step method: First ,nickel-zinc ferrite powders were prepared by coprecipitation method and then ZnO /nickel-zinc ferrite composite powders were prepared by the homogeneous precipitation method. The as-prepared sample was characterized by X-ray Diffraction (XRD), and Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM), the photocatalysis of the catalyst was evaluated with methylene blue as decomposition substance and the photocatalytic activity of the material has been tested on decomposable substrate under visible-light in the magnetic photocatalytic wastewater treatment reactor. The results demonstrate that the magnetic photocatalyst ZnO/nickel-zinc ferrite powders exhibit highly efficient visible-light-driven photocatalytic activity, the degradation rate of methylene blue is 84%.
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5

Al-Rubaiey, Najem A., Mohammed G. Albrazanjy, Wafaa A. Kadhim, Hassan D. Mohammed, and Mohd Hasbi Ab Rahim. "The Potential of Using Zn0.6Ni0.4Fe2O4 Nanoparticles as Corrosion Inhibitor for Carbon Steel in Oil Environment." Materials Science Forum 1021 (February 2021): 335–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.1021.335.

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Corrosion is one of the serious problems in oil and gas industry. So far, many inhibitors have been used to control or reduce corrosion. Nowadays, nano-materials have been employed as inhibitors as well due to their excellent properties such as high surface area, excellent inhibition efficiency, low cost, and minimum toxicity. In the current work, nano-ferrite materials have been used as inhibitors to reduce the corrosion of carbon steel in oil environment (crude oil obtained from Iraqi Majnoon oil field). The anti-corrosion properties of the nickel and zinc ferrite on carbon steel in Iraqi oil media have been evaluated. The nano materials of nickel Ferrities (NiFe2O4) zinc Ferrities (ZnFe2O4) and Zn-Ni doped Ferities (Zn0.6. Ni0.4Fe2O4) were selected as additive ferrites. It has been found that nano-nickel and zinc ferrites could act as an effective corrosion inhibitor for the metal carbon steel. An average reduction of about 38% in the corrosion rate has been achieved when using Zn-Ni doped Ferities (Zn0.6. Ni0.4Fe2O4) with the crude oil as a corrosive environment.
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6

Peelamedu, Ramesh, Craig Grimes, Dinesh Agrawal, Rustum Roy, and Purushotham Yadoji. "Ultralow dielectric constant nickel–zinc ferrites using microwave sintering." Journal of Materials Research 18, no. 10 (October 2003): 2292–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1557/jmr.2003.0320.

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Ultralow dielectric constant values were measured on Ni–Zn ferrites prepared using Fe2O3 as a starting material and sintered in a microwave field. Significant differences in microstructure, magnetic, and dielectric properties were observed between microwave-sintered Ni–Zn ferrites prepared using Fe3O4 (T34) and those starting with Fe2O3 (T23) ingredients. Higher magnetization values observed in T23 ferrite are attributed to large grain size, possibly containing abundant domain walls and the presence of fewer Fe2+ ions. The ultralow dielectric constant values observed on T23 ferrites show that this procedure is highly suitable to prepare Ni–Zn ferrites for high-frequency switching applications.
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7

Wang, Yan, Ying Huang, and Qiu Fen Wang. "The Preparation and Electromagnetic Properties of Nickel-Zinc Ferrite Thin Films." Advanced Materials Research 287-290 (July 2011): 2294–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.287-290.2294.

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Compared polyvinyl alcohol with citric acid as complexing agent, nanocrystalline nickel-zinc ferrite thin films were prepared by sol-gel method and dip-coating process under different temperature. The phase composition, morphology, magnetic properties and electromagnetic properties of nanocrystalline nickel-zinc ferrite thin films were studied by X-ray diffractometer (XRD), field emission scanning electron microscope (FESEM), vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM) and vector network analyzer. The results show polyvinyl alcohol is the proper complexing agent for the preparation of nanocrystalline nickel-zinc ferrite thin films, which is stacked with sheet crystals and average diameter of about 20nm. The maximum saturation magnetization, the remanence magnetization and the coercivity of prepared nickel-zinc ferrite thin films are 39.38 emu/g, 11.47emu/g and 182.82 Oe, respectively. Through studying the microwave-absorbing properties of thin films, the maximal absorption quantity is determined at 9.2 GHz.
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8

Pal, M., D. Das, S. N. Chintalapudi, and D. Chakravorty. "Preparation of nanocomposites containing iron and nickel–zinc ferrite." Journal of Materials Research 15, no. 3 (March 2000): 683–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1557/jmr.2000.0101.

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Composites consisting of nanometer-sized nickel–zinc ferrite and α-iron were prepared by subjecting micrometer-sized ferrite particles to a reduction treatment in the presence of α–Fe2O3. The materials were characterized by x-ray diffraction, electron microscopy, Mossbauer spectroscopy, and magnetization measurements. A wide range of saturation magnetization and coercivity can be obtained by changing the reduction schedule. The reduction process appears to break down the particle size of the precursor powder of nickel–zinc ferrite.
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9

Feder, M., Georgeta Catoiu, M. Catoiu, E. Segal, M. Enescu, and P. Cristea. "Considerations on nickel-zinc ferrite preparation." Journal of Materials Science Letters 4, no. 12 (December 1985): 1485–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf00721372.

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10

Ziemniak, S. E., A. R. Gaddipati, P. C. Sander, and S. B. Rice. "Immiscibility in the nickel ferrite–zinc ferrite spinel binary." Journal of Physics and Chemistry of Solids 68, no. 8 (August 2007): 1476–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jpcs.2007.03.025.

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11

Ušáková, Mariana, Elemír Ušák, Martin Šoka, and Ján Lokaj. "The influence of selected ions on various characteristics of Nickel-Zinc ferrites." Journal of Electrical Engineering 69, no. 6 (December 1, 2018): 449–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/jee-2018-0072.

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Abstract One of acknowledged methods remarkably improving structural, magnetic and electrical properties of spinel ferrite systems is the substitution of iron ions by some trivalent ions. In the family of spinel ferrites, thanks to its high saturation magnetization and electrical resistivity as well as low losses, the nickel-zinc ferrite is a very important magnetic material used in many applications in electrical engineering and electronics. The properties of these materials are in general dependent upon chemical composition, method of preparation, stoichiometry, sintering time, temperature as well as the atmosphere, etc. In this study the influence of appropriately selected ions (M = In3+, Nd3+, Dy3+ and Er3+), partly replacing Fe3+, on the microstructure and magnetic properties of spinel ferrite with the composition Ni0.42Zn0.58M0.02Fe1.98O4 fabricated by means of standard ceramic technology was investigated.
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12

Moksin, Nordalila, Hanafi Ismail, Muhammad Khalil Abdullah, and Raa Khimi Shuib. "MAGNETORHEOLOGICAL ELASTOMER COMPOSITES BASED ON INDUSTRIAL WASTE NICKEL ZINC FERRITE AND NATURAL RUBBER." Rubber Chemistry and Technology 92, no. 4 (October 1, 2019): 749–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.5254/rct.19.81505.

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ABSTRACT Magnetorheological elastomers (MREs) based on waste nickel zinc ferrite and natural rubber were prepared. The amount of waste nickel zinc ferrite was varied at five levels (20, 40, 60, 80, and 100 phr) to assess the optimum amount of waste nickel zinc ferrite content for highest dynamic mechanical and tensile performance. Curing characteristics of the MREs were determined by moving disk rheometer (MDR 2000), and thermal properties were evaluated by thermogravimetric analysis (TGA). Tan δ was measured through parallel and plate rheometer over a frequency range of 0.1–100 Hz and a strain amplitude range of 0.1–6%. Tensile properties were measured with a universal tensile tester. The results revealed that tan δ, tensile properties, and thermal stability of the MREs increased with increase of waste nickel zinc ferrite contents. Anisotropic MREs, which had chain-like columnar structures of magnetic particles in the matrix as a consequence of an applied magnetic field during curing, were found to produce higher dynamic mechanical performance compared with isotropic MREs cured in the absence of a magnetic field.
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13

Zaid, Hasnah Mohd, W. A. Wan Azahar, H. Soleimani, N. R. Ahmad Latiff, Afza Shafie, Kean Chuan Lee, and H. G. Beh. "Effect of Nickel: Zinc Ratio in Nickel-Zinc-Ferrite Nanoparticles as Surfactant on Recovery Efficiency in Enhanced Oil Recovery." Journal of Nano Research 29 (December 2014): 115–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/jnanor.29.115.

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Integration of nanoparticles in enhanced oil recovery (EOR) has been intensively studied in recent years due to their unique properties owing to the nanoscale dimensions, rendering them to have different properties in comparison with its bulk material. Application of magnetic nanoparticles such as ferrites was able to exploit their rheological properties as a chain-like structure formed due to dipole-dipole alignment with the applied magnetic field. Ferromagnetic nanoparticles had shown an increment in the oil recovery under the irradiation of an EM wave. In this research, the influence of magnetic nanoparticles nickel-zinc-ferrite, Ni1-xZnxFe2O2 in the form of nanofluids on the recovery efficiency in EOR was studied. Nickel-zinc-ferrite magnetic nanoparticles with various values of x were synthesized to observe the effect of nickel to zinc ratio on recovery efficiency. The nanoparticles were characterized using X-ray Diffraction (XRD) and Vibrating Sample Magnetometer (VSM). Coreflooding experiments were conducted where the nanofluids were injected into the compacted sand saturated with crude oil under EM irradiation. The amount of oil recovered from the core was evaluated. VSM tests shows that the sample with x = 0.5 had the highest magnetization of 52.6 emu/g. The nanofluids prepared from the sample also achieved the highest crude oil recovery of 26.07% of the residual oil in place (ROIP).
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14

Yee, See Khee, Sia Chee Kiong, and Zarar bin Mohd Jenu Mohd. "Characterization of Nickel-Zinc Ferrite Powder Prepared via Sol-Gel Technique in between 100 MHz to 2 GHz." Applied Mechanics and Materials 465-466 (December 2013): 824–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.465-466.824.

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Electromagnetic Interference (EMI) issue is gaining more attention as the result of proliferation of electrical and electronic devices. In order to reduce the exposure to EMI, shielding and absorbing materials are often applied. This paper discussed the process of forming the nickel-zinc ferrite as one of the absorbing material by mixing the nickel nitrate, zinc nitrate and iron (III) nitrate together. X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, and dielectric measurement are carried out to reveal the characteristic of the specimen. The sintering temperature determines the formation of a pure spinal nickel-zinc ferrite and grain size.
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15

Dooling, T. A., and D. C. Cook. "Magnetic‐field distributions in zinc‐nickel ferrite." Journal of Applied Physics 69, no. 8 (April 15, 1991): 5352–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.348026.

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16

Wolski, W., E. Wolska, and J. Kaczmarek. "Zinc-Nickel ferrite formation during hydrothermal storage." Physica Status Solidi (a) 139, no. 1 (September 16, 1993): K51—K54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/pssa.2211390137.

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17

Hayashimto, Yasuaki, Wataru Sakamoto, and Toshinobu Yogo. "Synthesis of nickel zinc ferrite nanoparticle/organic hybrid from metalorganics." Journal of Materials Research 22, no. 7 (July 2007): 1967–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1557/jmr.2007.0236.

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(Ni,Zn)Fe2O4 particle/organic hybrid was synthesized in situ from metalorganics below 100 °C. A mixture of nickel (II) acetylacetonate (NA), zinc acetylacetonate (ZA), and iron (III) 3-allylacetylacetonate (IAA) was hydrolyzed and polymerized yielding a spinel oxide particle/organic hybrid. X-ray diffraction analysis revealed that the crystallinity of spinel particles was dependent upon the hydrolysis conditions of NA-ZA-IAA. Nanocrystalline nickel zinc ferrite particles below 5 nm were uniformly dispersed in the organic matrix. The magnetization of hybrid increased with an increasing amount of water for hydrolysis. Nano-sized nickel zinc ferrite particle/organic hybrid showed a magnetization-applied field (BH) curve with no remanence above 40 K. The magnetization versus H/T curves from 40 to 100 K were superimposed on the same curve and satisfied the Langevin equation. The remanent magnetization and coercive field of the hybrid were 7.2 emu/g and 150 Oe, respectively, at 4.2 K. The absorption edge of the hybrid was blue-shifted compared with that of bulk ferrite.
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18

Walters, I., R. Shende, and J. A. Puszynski. "Hydrogen Production from Thermochemical Water-Splitting Using Ferrites Prepared by Solution Combustion Synthesis." Advances in Science and Technology 91 (October 2014): 32–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/ast.91.32.

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Currently, there are several methods to produce spinel ferrite powder material such as sol-gel synthesis, self-propagating high-temperature synthesis (SHS), aerosol spray pyrolysis, and solution combustion synthesis (SCS). These methods have been shown to produce nominally phase pure ferrites for use in hydrogen generation by thermochemical water-splitting. Among these methods, the ferrites derived by SCS have not been fully investigated for hydrogen generation from thermochemical water-splitting. SCS, in general, has several advantages such as it being a simple synthesis that can be done relatively quickly and produces materials with high specific surface area. In this study, nickel, zinc, cobalt, and manganese ferrites were synthesized using SCS and analyzed by XRD, BET, and SEM. Each ferrite material was placed inside an Inconel tubular reactor and five consecutive thermochemical cycles to determine hydrogen production. The regeneration and water-splitting temperatures were performed with water-splitting and regeneration temperatures of 900°C and 1100°C, respectively. Nickel ferrite produced significantly higher average hydrogen volume as compared to the other ferrites over the five thermochemical cycles. However, all four ferrites showed a decrease in hydrogen volume generation with increase in consecutive water-splitting cycle, which could be due to the grain growth as observed by BET and SEM analyses.
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19

Abdulwahab, Khadijat O., Mohammad A. Malik, Paul O'Brien, Grigore A. Timco, Floriana Tuna, Richard E. P. Winpenny, Richard A. D. Pattrick, Victoria S. Coker, and Elke Arenholz. "Hot injection thermolysis of heterometallic pivalate clusters for the synthesis of monodisperse zinc and nickel ferrite nanoparticles." J. Mater. Chem. C 2, no. 33 (2014): 6781–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c4tc00832d.

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The heterometallic pivalate clusters have been used as single source precursors to synthesise zinc ferrite or nickel ferrite nanoparticles. The different reaction parameters, magnetic properties and XMCD were studied.
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20

Hao, Liang, Yun Zhao, Qingze Jiao, and Puteng Chen. "Synthesis of zinc–nickel ferrite nanorods and their magnetic properties." RSC Adv. 4, no. 30 (2014): 15650–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c3ra47780k.

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21

Шут, В. Н., В. Л. Трубловский, В. М. Лалетин, and И. Ядройцев. "Магнитоэлектрический эффект в двухслойных композитах с градиентной магнитной фазой." Физика твердого тела 62, no. 11 (2020): 1840. http://dx.doi.org/10.21883/ftt.2020.11.50109.132.

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The samples of homogeneous (x = 0; 0.1; 0.2) and multilayer ceramics with compositional gradient (х = 0.2 → 0.1 → 0 → 0.1 → 0.2) based on solid solutions of nickel – zinc ferrites (Ni1–xZnx) Fe2O4 have been prepared by thick-film technology. The graded samples had smooth inhomogeneous distribution of chemical elements (Zn, Ni) throughout the thickness after sintering by the two-stage mode. The longitudinal (αE33) and transverse (αE31) magnetoelectric effects in bilayer PZT – nickel – zinc ferrite composites were studied. Magnetoelectric coefficients were not significant in the absence of an external constant magnetic field. The maximum value of the longitudinal magnetoelectric coefficient in composites with graded magnetic phase was almost two times higher than the value of αE33 in homogeneous structures.
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22

BARATI, M. R., S. A. SEYYED EBRAHIMI, and A. BADIEI. "INFLUENCE OF pH ON PHYSICAL PROPERTIES OF NICKEL-ZINC NANOCRYSTALLINE POWDERS SYNTHESIZED BY A SOL-GEL AUTO-COMBUSTION METHOD." International Journal of Modern Physics B 22, no. 18n19 (July 30, 2008): 3153–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217979208048048.

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In this research a sol-gel auto-combustion route has been proposed to synthesize nickel-zinc ferrite nanocrystalline powder, using metal nitrates, citric acid as fuel and ammonia as pH adjusting agent. The influence of pH value of the solution on phase evolution, crystallite size and morphology of as-burnt powders were investigated by XRD, SEM and TEM techniques. The results revealed that with pH=7 the single phase nickel-zinc ferrite nanocrystalline powders with crystallite size of about 27nm were formed directly after auto combustion process.
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23

Xiong, P. Y., M. Ijaz Khan, R. J. Punith Gowda, R. Naveen Kumar, B. C. Prasannakumara, and Yu-Ming Chu. "Comparative analysis of (Zinc ferrite, Nickel Zinc ferrite) hybrid nanofluids slip flow with entropy generation." Modern Physics Letters B 35, no. 20 (May 27, 2021): 2150342. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217984921503425.

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This investigation is about hybrid nanofluid flowing over a sheet. We considered two-dimensional Darcy–Forchheimer flow of different hybrid nanofluids with the influence of uniform heat source sink and nonlinear thermal radiation. Different nanoparticles can be used to improve the thermal conductivity of a liquid. A study comparing the various hybrid nanofluids to nanofluid is considered. Here, we have selected manganese Zinc ferrite and Nickel Zinc ferrite as nanoparticles with kerosene oil and engine oil as carrier liquids. Suitable similarity transformations are used to construct the required ordinary differential equations. The influence of several non-dimensional parameters on velocity and thermal gradients is analyzed through graphs. Also, entropy generation is computed and analyzed through graph for different involved parameters. Here, we observed that [Formula: see text]–[Formula: see text]–[Formula: see text]–[Formula: see text] had lower velocity when compared to other two solutions. The entropy generation and Bejan number are high in [Formula: see text]–[Formula: see text]–[Formula: see text] when compared to [Formula: see text]–[Formula: see text]–[Formula: see text]–[Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text]–[Formula: see text]–[Formula: see text] and increase in heat generation parameter increases the rate of heat transfer.
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24

HONARBAKHSH-RAOUF, A., H. R. EMAMIAN, A. YOURDKHANI, and A. ATAIE. "SYNTHESIS AND CHARACTERIZATION OF CoFe2O4/Ni0.5Zn0.5Fe2O4 CORE/SHELL MAGNETIC NANOCOMPOSITE BY THE WET CHEMICAL ROUTE." International Journal of Modern Physics B 24, no. 29 (November 20, 2010): 5807–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217979210056098.

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A cobalt ferrite/nickel-zinc ferrite core/shell nanocomposite was synthesized by a polymerized complex method using iron citrate, cobalt nitrate, nickel nitrate, zinc nitrate, citric acid, ethylene glycol, benzoic acid and sodium citrate as starting materials. The XRD, TEM and VSM techniques were employed to evaluate the phase composition, morphology and magnetic properties of the samples. The XRD results indicated the coexistence of characteristic reflections of CoFe 2 O 4 and Ni 0.5 Zn 0.5 Fe 2 O 4 spinel ferrites in the composite sample. The core/shell structure of the composite sample has been confirmed by TEM images. The size of obtained spherical core/shell nanoparticles was 20–40 nm in core diameter and about 10 nm in shell thickness. The VSM results showed that both the coercivity and the saturation magnetization of the resulting core/shell nanocomposite were decreased compared to those of the CoFe 2 O 4 core, due to the interaction at the interface of CoFe 2 O 4 and Ni 0.5 Zn 0.5 Fe 2 O 4.
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25

Hiratsuka, Nobuyuki, Michio Shimizu, Minoru Fujita, and Mitsuo Sugimoto. "Soft Magnetic Properties of Nickel Zinc Ferrite Films." Journal of the Japan Society of Powder and Powder Metallurgy 39, no. 2 (1992): 152–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.2497/jjspm.39.152.

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26

Ghayour, Hamid, Majid Abdellahi, Neriman Ozada, Saeid Jabbrzare, and Amirsalar Khandan. "Hyperthermia application of zinc doped nickel ferrite nanoparticles." Journal of Physics and Chemistry of Solids 111 (December 2017): 464–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jpcs.2017.08.018.

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27

Hee, A. C., I. H. S. C. Metselaar, M. R. Johan, and M. Mehrali. "Preparation of Nickel Zinc Ferrite by Electrophoretic Deposition." Journal of The Electrochemical Society 159, no. 1 (2011): E18—E22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/2.068201jes.

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28

Dooling, T. A., and D. C. Cook. "Phase changes in plasma‐sprayed zinc‐nickel ferrite." Journal of Applied Physics 69, no. 8 (April 15, 1991): 5355–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.348027.

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29

Ponpandian, N., A. Narayanasamy, C. N. Chinnasamy, N. Sivakumar, J. M. Greneche, K. Chattopadhyay, K. Shinoda, B. Jeyadevan, and K. Tohji. "Néel temperature enhancement in nanostructured nickel zinc ferrite." Applied Physics Letters 86, no. 19 (May 9, 2005): 192510. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.1925755.

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30

Luong, Anh T. Q., and Dan V. Nguyen. "Hydrothermal synthesis of superparamagnetic zinc–nickel ferrite nanoparticles." International Journal of Materials Research 109, no. 6 (June 12, 2018): 555–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.3139/146.111629.

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31

Crawford, Travis D., Andrew J. Fairbanks, Julio A. Hernandez, Tyler N. Tallman, and Allen L. Garner. "Nonlinear Permeability Measurements for Nickel Zinc Ferrite and Nickel Zinc Ferrite/Barium Strontium Titanate Composites From 1 to 4 GHz." IEEE Transactions on Magnetics 57, no. 6 (June 2021): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/tmag.2021.3068820.

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32

Gatelyte, Aurelija, Darius Jasaitis, Aldona Beganskiene, and Aivaras Kareiva. "Sol-Gel Derived Ferrites: Synthesis and Characterization." Advanced Materials Research 222 (April 2011): 235–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.222.235.

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In the present work, the sinterability and formation of nanosized yttrium iron garnet (Y3Fe5O12), yttrium perovskite ferrite (YFeO3), cobalt, nickel and zinc iron spinel (CoFe2O4, NiFe2O4 and ZnFe2O4, respectively) powders by an aqueous sol-gel processes are investigated. The phase purity of synthesized nano-compounds was characterized by powder X-ray diffraction analysis (XRD). The microstructural evolution and morphological features of obtained transition metal ferrites were studied by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The possible application of these nanosized transition metal ferrites as ceramic pigments was demonstrated.
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33

Hahn, H. T. "The substitution of cobalt for nickel in stoichiometric nickel‐zinc ferrite." Journal of Applied Physics 69, no. 8 (April 15, 1991): 6192–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.348803.

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34

Gómez, Patricia, Daniel Elduque, Carmelo Pina, and Carlos Javierre. "Influence of the Composition on the Environmental Impact of Soft Ferrites." Materials 11, no. 10 (September 20, 2018): 1789. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma11101789.

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The aim of this paper is to analyze the influence of the composition on the environmental impact of the two main types of soft ferrites, allowing scientists and engineers to compare them based not only on cost and properties, but also on an environmental point of view. Iron oxides are the basis of soft ferrites, but these ferrites have a wide range of compositions, using materials such as manganese or nickel, which affect their magnetic properties, but also modify the environmental impact. A Life Cycle Assessment has been carried out for manganese‒zinc (MnZn) and nickel‒zinc (NiZn) soft ferrites, with a Monte Carlo approach to assess multiple compositions. The LCA model was developed with SimaPro 8.4, using the EcoInvent v3.4 life cycle inventory database. Environmental impact values were calculated under the ReCiPe and Carbon Footprint methodologies, obtaining a broad variety of results depending on the composition. The results were also significantly different from the standard EcoInvent ferrite. For the analyzed soft ferrites, the presence of manganese or nickel is a key factor from an environmental perspective, as these materials involve high environmental impacts, and their supply risk has increased during recent years, making them a concern for European manufacturers.
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35

Imran Din, Muhammad, Faria Rafique, Muhammad Sadaf Hussain, Hafiz Arslan Mehmood, and Sadia Waseem. "Recent developments in the synthesis and stability of metal ferrite nanoparticles." Science Progress 102, no. 1 (March 2019): 61–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0036850419826799.

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This article presents a comprehensive review on the synthesis and stability of ferrite nanoparticles such as nickel ferrite (NiFe2O4), zinc ferrite (ZnFe2O4), manganese ferrite (MnFe2O4), iron ferrite (Fe2O3), cobalt ferrite (CoFe2O4) and also mixed nanoparticles. Different synthetic methods for ferrite nanoparticles have been reviewed such as co-precipitation, thermal decomposition and hydrothermal, microwave-assisted and sonochemical methods. The effect on the stability of different capping agents like canola oil, glycerol, sodium dodecyl, sodium citrate, oleic acid, Triton-100 and sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonates has also been studied.
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36

Vijatovic-Petrovic, Mirjana, Adis Dzunuzovic, Jelena Bobic, Nikola Ilic, Ivan Stijepovic, and Biljana Stojanovic. "Study of barium titanate/nickel-zinc ferrite based composites: Electrical and magnetic properties and humidity sensitivity." Processing and Application of Ceramics 14, no. 1 (2020): 9–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/pac2001009v.

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Composites based on barium titanate and nickel zinc ferrite doped with cooper and samarium were prepared by a mixing method. The formation of barium titanate tetragonal crystal structure and nickel zinc ferrite cubic spinel structure was identified. Polygonal grains were formed in all three types of ceramics. Due to the very high conductivity of ferrite phase in the materials the ferroelectric hysteresis loops were roundish and not typical for classical ferroelectric material. The break down field was found to be similar for all compositions. Leakage current measurements have shown the existence of different types of conductivity mechanisms in each material. The impedance analysis suggested a bit stronger impact of grain boundaries on total conductivity of the composites and the mechanism of polaronic conduction of two types. The magnetization of the composites is lower than for the pure ferrite phase and corresponds to the weight fraction of the ferrite phase. The soft magnetic nature of these composites might be very useful for development of multifunctional devices which will be able to switch the magnetization with small external magnetic field. Humidity sensing properties of the prepared ceramics were also investigated.
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37

Krishna, K. Rama, K. Vijaya Kumar, and Dachepalli Ravinder. "Structural and Electrical Conductivity Studies in Nickel-Zinc Ferrite." Advances in Materials Physics and Chemistry 02, no. 03 (2012): 185–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.4236/ampc.2012.23028.

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38

Naidu, Vasant, S. K. A. Ahamed KanduSahib, Author M.SheikDawood, and Author M.Suganthi. ""Magnetic Properties of Nano Crystalline Nickel, Samariumdoped Zinc Ferrite"." International Journal of Computer Applications 24, no. 2 (June 30, 2011): 18–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.5120/2923-3862.

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39

Hashhash, A., N. G. Imam, S. M. Ismail, and M. Yehia. "Preparation and Characterization of Zinc-Containing Nickel Gallate Ferrite." Journal of Electronic Materials 44, no. 10 (July 14, 2015): 3833–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11664-015-3902-6.

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40

Kahmei, R. D. Ralandinliu, Papori Seal, and J. P. Borah. "Tunable heat generation in nickel-substituted zinc ferrite nanoparticles for magnetic hyperthermia." Nanoscale Advances 3, no. 18 (2021): 5339–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d1na00153a.

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Nickel–zinc ferrite nanoparticles coated with cetyltrimethylammonium bromide provide sufficient heat generation rate for hypothermia with only 2 mg ml−1, some of the lowest amount reported to date, under low applied field and frequency.
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41

Hee, Ay Ching, Mehdi Mehrali, Hendrik Simon Cornelis Metselaar, Mohammad Mehrali, and Noor Azuan Abu Osman. "Comparison of nanostructured nickel zinc ferrite and magnesium copper zinc ferrite prepared by water-in-oil microemulsion." Electronic Materials Letters 8, no. 6 (December 2012): 639–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13391-012-2029-7.

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42

Yu, Qiushan, Yuchang Su, Rabigul Tursun, and Jing Zhang. "Synthesis and characterization of low density porous nickel zinc ferrites." RSC Advances 9, no. 23 (2019): 13173–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c9ra01076a.

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43

Bobić, J. D., G. Ferreira Teixeira, R. Grigalaitis, S. Gyergyek, M. M. Vijatović Petrović, M. Ap Zaghete, and B. D. Stojanovic. "PZT–NZF/CF ferrite flexible thick films: Structural, dielectric, ferroelectric, and magnetic characterization." Journal of Advanced Ceramics 8, no. 4 (December 2019): 545–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40145-019-0337-1.

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AbstractThe preparation and properties of thick flexible three-phase composite films based on lead zirconium titanate (PZT) and various ferrites (nickel zinc ferrite (NZF) and cobalt ferrite (CF)) were reported in this study. Properties of three-phase composite films were compared with pure polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) and PZT–PVDF films. X-ray diffraction data indicated the formation of well crystallized structure of PZT and NZF/CF phases, without the presence of undesirable phases. Scanning electron micrographs showed that the ceramic particles were dispersed homogeneously in the PVDF matrix and atomic force microscopy confirmed that the size of the particles is around 30 nm. Non-saturated hysteresis loops were evident in all samples due to the presence of highly conductive ferrite phases. Under magnetic field of 10 kOe, composite films exhibited a typical ferromagnetic response. Dielectric properties were investigated in the temperature range from −128 to 250 °C and frequency range of 400 Hz–1 MHz. The results showed that the value of dielectric constant of the PVDF/PZT/ferrite composites increased about 25% above the one obtained for pure PVDF.
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44

Saba, A., E. Elsayed, M. Moharam, and M. M. Rashad. "Electrochemical Synthesis of Nanocrystalline Ni0.5Zn0.5Fe2O4 Thin Film from Aqueous Sulfate Bath." ISRN Nanotechnology 2012 (May 10, 2012): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.5402/2012/532168.

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Nanocrystalline nickel-zinc ferrites Ni0.5Zn0.5Fe2O4 thin films have been synthesized via the electrodeposition-anodization from the aqueous sulfate bath. The electrodeposited (Ni-Zn)Fe2 alloy was anodized in aqueous 1 M KOH solution to form the corresponding hydroxides which annealed at different temperatures ranging from 800 to 1000∘C for various periods from 1 to 4 h, to get the required ferrite. SEM micrograph of the formed ferrite particles, annealed at 1000∘C for 4 h appeared as the octahedral-like structure. A good saturation magnetization of 28.2 emu/g was achieved for Ni0.5Zn0.5Fe2O4 thin film produced after the aforementioned conditions. The kinetic studies of the crystallization of Ni0.5Zn0.5Fe2O4 films appeared to be first-order reaction and the activation energy was found to be 10.5 k Joule/mole.
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45

Takao, Yasumasa, Masanobu Awano, Yoshitaka Kuwahara, and Yoshio Murase. "Preparation of a multilayer and a compositional gradient layer composite by the aerosol filtration method." Journal of Materials Research 9, no. 8 (August 1994): 2128–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1557/jmr.1994.2128.

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A multilayer composite of an oxide superconductor and a compositional gradient layer composite of a ferrite chip component was prepared by the aerosol filtration method. Homogeneous, minute, and arbitrary control of the composition profile was possible for the multilayer composite of the Bi system superconductor. High controllability for designing the composition profile of the compositional gradient layer of nickel zinc ferrite was confirmed by EPMA analysis.
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46

López-Delgado, Aurora, Felix A. López, José L. Martín de Vidales, and Eladio Vila. "Synthesis of nickel–chromium–zinc ferrite powders from stainless steel pickling liquors." Journal of Materials Research 14, no. 8 (August 1999): 3427–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1557/jmr.1999.0463.

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A low-temperature method was used to synthesize a nickel–chromium–zinc ferrite from stainless steel pickling liquor, a waste product of the steel industry, which is listed in most industrialized countries as a toxic and hazardous waste. This article reports the recovery (as a valuable ferric product) of the total metal content of this waste (namely, iron, chromium, nickel, and minor manganese), by coprecipitation of the multi-ionic solution and Zn2+ (provided by ZnO) with 1 M n-butylamine at room temperature. The spinel-type ferrite produced was characterized by x-ray diffraction, thermogravimetric analysis and differential scanning calorimetry, and scanning electron microscopy. Its recorded magnetization of 2600 emu cm−3 allows its use in different magnetic applications. Furthermore, the synthesis method is a low-cost technology that yields a more environmentally friendly final effluent.
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47

ISMAIL, MUKHLIS M., and NASMA A. JABER. "INFLUENCES OF CATION DISTRIBUTION OF ZINC SUBSTITUTED ON INVERSE SPINEL NICKEL FERRITE NANOPARTICLE FOR SUPERPARAMAGNETIC APPROACH." Surface Review and Letters 25, no. 03 (March 8, 2018): 1850076. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218625x18500762.

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Sol–gel method has been employed to prepare Ni–Zn ferrite with chemical formula Ni[Formula: see text]ZnxFe2O4 where [Formula: see text] 0, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4 and 0.5. The structural Ni–Zn ferrite was studied via the X-ray diffractometer (XRD) pattern. X-ray analysis showed that there is a small shift in peaks towards shorter angles which increases with the concentration of zinc. Experimental values of lattice constant was varied from 8.34 of Ni ferrite to 8.397[Formula: see text]nm for Ni–Zn ferrite. The crystallite size of Ni ferrite was 83[Formula: see text]nm which is decreasing with substituted Zn to it and became 43[Formula: see text]nm at [Formula: see text]. Therefore, the superparamagnetic behavior appears with substitution of Zn to Ni ferrite. The saturation magnetization, remiensis, coersivity, magnetic moment and anisotropy constant were calculated according to hysteresis loop using the result of vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM). The effect of cation distribution appeared clearly through the saturation magnetization value which was 46.8[Formula: see text]emu/gm for nickel ferrite and increased to an optimum value (59.64[Formula: see text]emu/gm) at [Formula: see text].
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48

Zeng, Ai Xiang, and Jun Yuan. "Study of Sol-Gel Auto-Combustion Method Prepare Ni0.6-xZn0.4MgxFe2O4." Advanced Materials Research 463-464 (February 2012): 1052–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.463-464.1052.

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Ni0.6-xZn0.4MgxFe2O4were synthesized by sol-gel auto-combustion method with Zn(NO3.) 2 •6H2O. , Ni(NO3.) )2•6H2O. , Mg(NO3.) )2•6H2O. , Fe(NO3.) )3•9H2O. , COOO2. and NH3•H2O. X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysises show that the sample is single phase and the doping of magnesium makes no difference to nickel-zinc ferrite’s crystal structure; nickel-zinc ferrite has formed after auto-combustion. Scanning electron microscope analysises show that after sintered the sample’s size is more even and the doping of magnesium makes the size smaller and more even too.
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49

Shinde, B. L., and K. S. Lohar. "Cation Distribution Study of Chromium Substituted Copper Nickel Zinc Ferrite." International Journal of Chemical and Physical Sciences 7, no. 3 (June 15, 2018): 51. http://dx.doi.org/10.30731/ijcps.7.3.2018.51-58.

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50

PATIL, S. N., B. P. LADGAONKAR, and A. M. PAWAR. "CARBON DIOXIDE GAS SENSING PROPERTY OF NICKEL SUBSTITUTED ZINC FERRITE." i-manager's Journal on Material Science 7, no. 2 (2019): 42. http://dx.doi.org/10.26634/jms.7.2.15161.

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