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Journal articles on the topic 'NICVD'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 3 June 2025

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Ali, Zulfiqar. "Evaluating the Impact of Occupational Stress on Female Nurses Performance in National Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases, Karachi." IBT Journal of Business Studies 16, no. 1 (2020): 58–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.46745/ilma.jbs.2020.16.01.05.

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The study aimed to evaluate the effect of factors of occupational stress on the performance of NICVD nurses.In this concern, the research design of the study was quantitative, therefore, a close-ended survey-questionnaire was used. The factors included long-duty hours, perfectionism, high stakes, lack of choice, emotions draining situation and little support from the management while the dependent variable was employee performance. The researcher accumulated data from 287 female nurses and analysed it using correlation and regression.Based on the accumulated data, it was inferred that the vari

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2

Sultana, Bushra, Muhammad Zillur Rahman Khan, Sadya Tarannum, Nasim Jahan, Ahsan Uddin Ahmed, and Md Faruq Alam. "Psychiatric morbidity among patients in cardiac outpatient department." Bangladesh Journal of Psychiatry 29, no. 1 (2017): 1–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bjpsy.v29i1.32743.

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Psychiatric morbidity among patients attending cardiac outpatient department has been revealed as a significant problem in many studies. The objective of this study was to determine the proportion of psychiatric morbidity among cardiac outdoor patients in National Institute of Cardio-Vascular Diseases (NICVD), Dhaka. It was a cross-sectional study conducted from September 2015 to February 2016 among the purposively selected patients of NICVD outdoor. Convenient sampling technique was used to select 151 patients aged 18 to 65 years who were attending the cardiac outpatient department in NICVD,

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3

Rehman, Javaid Ur, Sami ullah, Naveed ullah, Javed Khurshed Shaikh, Iftikhar Ahmed, and Tariq Ashraf. "Prevalence of Angiographically Significant Left Main Disease at a Tertiary Care Hospital in Karachi; A Large Cardiac Interventional Study." Pakistan Journal of Medical and Health Sciences 16, no. 5 (2022): 1424–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.53350/pjmhs221651424.

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Objective: To determine the prevalence of significant left main coronary artery disease (Stenosis more than 50%) at NICVD Karachi. Method: We conducted this observational cross-sectional study retrospectively at NICVD Karachi. Our institution analyzed both emergency and elective coronary angiography data from 5th July 2018 to 5th July 2020 for the existence of significant left main coronary artery disease. A study of coronary artery disease only included patients with significant left main coronary artery disease. Approximately 50% stenosis was considered significant left main coronary artery

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Aziz, Mustafizul, Rashmi Kar, Al Mamun, Sadiqul Mannan, and Syed Aminul Islam. "Patient Trends of Stress Myocardial Perfusion Imaging: Experience in a Tertiary Center of Bangladesh." Bangladesh Journal of Nuclear Medicine 28, no. 1 (2025): 81–86. https://doi.org/10.3329/bjnm.v28i1.79474.

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Objectives: This retrospective study was performed to show population trends of gated stress myocardial perfusion imaging (MPI) using single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) describing sociodemographic and clinical variables of the patients in a tertiary center, the National Institute of Cardiovascular Disease (NICVD). Patients and Methods: This retrospective study recruited a total of 1236 patients who underwent stress-gated SPECT MPI scans from October 2019 to October 2024 in the department of Nuclear Cardiology, NICVD, Bangladesh. Results: A total of 1236 patients were studied, w

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Amin, Md Nurul, Ghulam Mohammed Faruque, and Shitil Ibna Islam. "Lipid Profile Distribution and Dyslipidemia in Cardiac Patients: A Study at National Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases, Dhaka, Bangladesh." Ibrahim Cardiac Medical Journal 14, no. 1 (2025): 12–18. https://doi.org/10.3329/icmj.v14i1.80987.

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Background & objective: Dyslipidemia, marked by abnormal lipid levels, is a significant risk factor for cardiovascular diseases (CVD), a leading cause of global morbidity and mortality. In Bangladesh, changing lifestyles and dietary habits have increased overweight and obesity rates, making it crucial to examine lipid profiles in cardiac patients. However, research on lipid profile distributions among ischemic heart disease patients at institutions like the National Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases (NICVD) in Dhaka is limited. This study aims to analyze lipid profile distributions in c

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Bhuiyan, AKM Mohiuddin, KAM Mahbub Hasan, Partha Pratim Saha, Sayeda Sadia Fathema, and Najmul Huda Biplob. "Comparison of In-Hospital Complications among Patients with Right Ventricular Infarction." Journal of National Institute of Neurosciences Bangladesh 8, no. 2 (2023): 143–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/jninb.v8i2.63749.

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Background: Patients with right ventricular infarction is a critical condition and may cause adverse cardiac events. Objective: The purpose of the present study was to compare the in-hospital complications among patients with right ventricular infarction based on TIMI risk score. Methodology: This prospective observational study was conducted in the Department of Cardiology, National Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases (NICVD), Dhaka, Bangladesh from May 2007 to April 2008 for a period of one year. All the patients who were admitted into the coronary care unit of NICVD with acute

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Mandal, Subhash C., Md Shafiqul Islam, KSSZ Rushel, et al. "Cardiac Myxoma- 17 Years Experience in a Tertiary Care Centre of Bangladesh." Bangladesh Heart Journal 32, no. 2 (2018): 85–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bhj.v32i2.36093.

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Cardiac Myxoma is the most common benign intracardiac tumor of heart. We studied its incidence, clinical presentations, short term outcome, morbidity and mortality following surgery over a period of 17 years. The study was performed inthe department of cardiac surgery, National institute of Cadiovascular diseases (NICVD) Dhaka, over a period from 2000to 2016. NICVD is the tertiary hospital for cardiovascular surgery in the Government sector. Over this period of 17 years 11,923 open heart surgery was done of which 129 were cardiac myxoma patients. As a result, cardiac myxoma patients constitute

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8

Malik, Mushahid, Jawad Ahmad Khan, Ashok Kumar, et al. "Prevalence of Coronary Artery Disease at National Institute of Cardiovascular Disease Hyderabad (NICVD) Sindh." Pakistan Journal of Medical and Health Sciences 16, no. 10 (2022): 954–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.53350/pjmhs221610954.

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Objective: To determine the prevalence of coronary artery disease at the NICVD Hospital, Hyderabad. Methods: At the National Institute of Cardiovascular Disease, a teaching hospital in Hyderabad, cross-sectional descriptive research was carried out. Total 130 patients were participated in study and all individuals were adults (18-60 years old) who presented at the general checkup clinic with a history or signs of CAD. A self-administered questionnaire designed for the study. Results: Among 130 patients, the proportions of significant risk factors for CAD were: 70% Hypertension, 36.2% Obesity,

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Shirin, M., R. Mondal, and H. Zubery. "Determination of Sensitivity and Specificity of High Resolution CT Scan in Evaluation of Cardiac and Extra-Cardiac Anomalies among Bangladeshi Children." European Journal of Clinical Medicine 2, no. 6 (2021): 51–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.24018/clinicmed.2021.2.6.146.

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Congenital heart disease (CHD) is one of the important causes of morbidity and mortality in the pediatric age group. Invasive angiography is considered as gold standard method for the diagnosis of pediatric cardiovascular diseases. Multi-detector CT cardiac angiogram by using 64 slice scanner is a useful modality and suitable alternative to previous invasive procedure in evaluation of congenital heart disease. The present study was conducted in the Department of Cardiology of NICVD during the period of September 2019 to August 2020 (One year). We selected 40 patients presenting in the outpatie

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Shahidullah, MS, MA Yusuf, Z. Khatun, et al. "Bacteriological Spectrum of Different Infections and their Antibiogram at NICVD, Dhaka." Cardiovascular Journal 6, no. 2 (2014): 127–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/cardio.v6i2.18353.

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Background: One of the major causes of death in the current era is the infectious diseases. Aerobic bacteria are one of the most commonly isolated organisms from hospitalised patients. Objectives: The aim of the present study was to observe the infections caused by aerobic bacteria and their antibiotics susceptibility pattern. Methods: This retrospective study was carried out in the National Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases (NICVD) from January 2012 to December 2012 for a period of one year. Patients who were admitted in medical wards and medical ICU suffering from different infections wer

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Fazal, Adnan, Fawad Ali Siddiqui, Muhammad Haroon Afzal, Usama Masood, Kashif Shahzad, and Abdul Rahman. "Frequency of Nonobstructive Coronary Artery Disease in patients admitted for Elective Coronary Angiography." Pakistan Journal of Medical and Health Sciences 16, no. 6 (2022): 295–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.53350/pjmhs22166295.

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Background: Cardiovascular disease specially ischemic heart disease in Pakistan has become one of the major cause of mortality. Patients with symptoms/signs of angina non obstructive CAD may be suspected where atherosclerotic epicardial CAD does not limit coronary blood flow, but other processes may disturb myocardial supply/demand relationship Objective: To determine the frequency of nonobstructive coronary artery disease in patients admitted for elective coronary angiography, at NICVD, Karachi, Pakistan Methods: This Cross sectional study was done at National Institute of Cardiovascular Dise

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Raha, Sanjay Kumar, Swadesh Ranjan Sarker, ATS Ahmed, Md Zahidul Islam, Md Rezaul Karim, and Md Kamrul Hasan. "Embolization of Atrial Septal Defect Occluder Device into the Left Ventricle- Emergency Surgical Removal." University Heart Journal 10, no. 2 (2015): 95–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/uhj.v10i2.26129.

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With the introduction of technological improvements, invasive cardiologic interventions have become increasingly used alternatives to surgery. Despite its numerous benefits, serious and potentially life-threatening complications of invasive cardiology interventions may occur. We presented a case of attempted percutaneous transcatheter closure of a large ASD in 6 years old boy, complicated by device embolization to the left ventricle necessitating emergency surgical retrieval in the department of cardiac surgery, National Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases (NICVD), Dhaka.University Heart Jour

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Gaad, Ahsan Ali, Taimur Ashraf Arain, Mansha Mansha, et al. "Frequency of Depression in Patients with Heart Failure Reduced EF (HFrEF)." European Modern Studies Journal 9, no. 1 (2025): 225–33. https://doi.org/10.59573/emsj.9(1).2025.19.

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Objective. To determine the frequency of depression in patients with heart failure reduced EF (HFrEF) visiting to the National Institute of Cardiovascular Disease (NICVD). Methodology. This study was carried out at NICVD, Karachi, over two years, including 504 HFrEF patients aged 30–75 years, selected via non-probability consecutive sampling. Depression was assessed using the Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HDRS), considering scores of ?8. Data on demographics, medical history, and lifestyle factors were recorded. SPSS version 26 was used for analysis, applying appropriate statistical tests,

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Maria Naveen, Ijaz ul Haq, Maroof Hassan, Uzair Aslam, Muhammad Iftikhar Alam, and Atif Ahmed Khan. "Non-Compliance of Medication and Precipitating Factors Leading to Acute Heart Failure." Indus Journal of Bioscience Research 3, no. 2 (2025): 46–51. https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i2.616.

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Objective: To evaluate medication non-compliance and its precipitating factors leading to acute heart failure among patients treated at the NICVD, Karachi, and identify socio-economic and demographic predictors of non-compliance. Methodology: A cross-sectional study was conducted on 207 patients aged 18–80 years at the NICVD from January to December 2023. Demographic data, compliance levels, and socio-economic factors were collected. Non-compliance was assessed through patient interviews and clinical records. Chi-square tests and regression analyses were performed to determine associations, wi

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Adrani, Bilawal, Vashu Mal, Sanaullah Sheikh, Asif Ali, Vickee Kumar Mamtani, and Rizwan Khan. "Coronary Angiographic Findings in Survivors of Sudden Cardiac Arrest at Nicvd Karachi." Pakistan Journal of Medical and Health Sciences 16, no. 4 (2022): 395–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.53350/pjmhs22164395.

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Background: The most recent guidelines advocate an immediate coronary angiography [1] for those who have survived a cardiac arrest and are still exhibiting electrocardiographic indications of ischemia. Recovered cardiac patients who don't show signs of ongoing ischemia may nonetheless need an emergency angiography, according to the same recommendations. Conventional ECG is ineffective in diagnosing if coronary culprit lesions are present during an angiography, according to earlier study [2]. As a result, some believe that all patients who are resuscitated after a cardiac arrest should undergo

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Rahman, MM, MMR Khan, N. Kamal, AK Shamim, MS Akter, and MN Uddin. "Clinical and Demographic Characteristics of WPW Syndrome Attending Arrhythmia Clinic of NICVD." Bangladesh Medical Journal 41, no. 2 (2014): 50–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bmj.v41i2.18809.

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Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome is a disorder characterized by presence of an accessory pathway which predisposes patients to tachyarrhythmias and sudden death. Among patients with WPW syndrome, atrioventricular reentrant tachycardia (AVRT) is the most common arrhythmia, accounting for 95% of re-entrant tachycardias. It has been estimated that one-third of patients with WPW syndrome have atrial fibrillation (AF). AF is a potentially life-threatening arrhythmia. If an accessory pathway has a short anterograde refractory period, then rapid repetitive conduction to the ventricles during AF can res

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Balouch, Iram Jehan, Iftikhar Ahmed, Faiza Farooq, et al. "PATTERN OF CORONARY ARTERY DISEASES IN PATIENTS UNDER 40 YEARS OF AGE WITH ACUTE CORONARY SYNDROME." Pakistan Heart Journal 54, no. 2 (2021): 144–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.47144/phj.v54i2.2089.

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Objectives: To determine the pattern of coronary artery diseases (CAD) in patients under 40 years of age with acute coronary syndrome (ACS) presenting at Hyderabad Satellite Center of National Institute of Cardiovascular Disease (NICVD), Pakistan. Methodology: This cross-sectional study was conducted at cardiology department of the NICVD, Hyderabad Satellite Center. Both male and female patients, between 18 to 40 years of age, diagnosed with acute coronary syndrome (ACS), and undergone coronary angiography were included in this study. Angiographic patterns in terms of extent of the disea

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Sikandari, Faiza, Ghazala Irfan, Ghulam Kubra, et al. "In-Hospital Outcomes of Patients with Non-ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction Undergoing Early Invasive Percutaneous Coronary Intervention." Pakistan Heart Journal 57, no. 3 (2024): 207–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.47144/phj.v57i3.2776.

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Methodology: A cross-sectional study was conducted in the Adult Cardiology Department at the National Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases (NICVD) in Karachi, Pakistan, from August 2019 to February 2020. The study included 165 patients, both male and female, aged 40 to 75 years, who presented with NSTEMI and underwent early invasive PCI. All patients were either admitted through the emergency department or referred from outpatient services at NICVD. Comprehensive medical assessments were performed, and relevant medical history and clinical details were documented. PCI procedures were conducted

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Humza, Ahmad Ullah, Afshan Siddiq, Sadia Ghousia Baig, Asif Ali, Imran Ahmed, and Jibran Bin Yousuf. "Assessment of QTc-interval Prolonging Medication Utilization and Associated Potential Drug-Drug Interactions in Hospitalized Cardiac Patients: A Cross-Sectional Study in Cardiology." Jordan Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences 17, no. 3 (2024): 603–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.35516/jjps.v17i3.2136.

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Background: Several medications are linked to QTc-interval prolongation and torsades de pointes (TdP), a risk that is more common among hospitalized patients due to polypharmacy and associated QTc-interval-prolonging drug-drug interactions (QTc-pDDIs). Objective: This study aimed to identify the prevalence of QTc-interval-prolonging drug (QTc-Drug) utilization and QTc-pDDIs among postoperative cardiac patients admitted to the National Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases (NICVD). Method: We conducted a cross-sectional study at the NICVD, reviewing patients' medication charts for the use of QTc

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Alam, Maqsood, Ghazala Irfan, Ali Ammar, Parveen Akhtar, Kanwal Fatima Aamir, and Tahir Saghir. "INCIDENCE AND PREDICTORS OF PERMANENT PACEMAKER IMPLANTATION AFTER TRANS AORTIC VALVE IMPLANTATION (TAVI) – A SINGLE CENTER EXPERIENCE." Pakistan Heart Journal 55, no. 4 (2022): 364–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.47144/phj.v55i4.2389.

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Objectives: The objective of the study is to evaluate the incidence and predictors of permanent pacemaker (PPM) implantation in patients undergoing transaortic valve implantation (TAVI). Methodology: This study was conducted at the “National Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases (NICVD) Karachi, Pakistan”. All the consecutive patients who underwent TAVI between July 2015 and February 2020 were included in the study. Patient data were extracted from Hospital TAVI Registry. We included patients with severe symptomatic aortic stenosis (AS) with moderate to high surgical risk as per “society of tho

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Barman, Badal Chandra, Mir Jamal Uddin, Pradip Kumar Karmakar, et al. "Association of coronary calcium arc on stent expansion in patients with non-ST elevation myocardial infarction by intravascular ultrasound." International Journal of Research in Medical Sciences 13, no. 6 (2025): 2354–59. https://doi.org/10.18203/2320-6012.ijrms20251623.

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Background: Coronary calcification indicates atherosclerotic plaque burden and contributes to stent under-expansion, leading to complications like restenosis and thrombosis. The impact of coronary calcium severity on stent expansion in NSTEMI patients remains unexplored in our population. This study aimed to evaluate the association between the coronary calcium arc and stent expansion in patients with non-ST elevation myocardial infarction (NSTEMI) using intravascular ultrasound (IVUS). Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted at the National Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases (NICV

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Sahito, Sarfraz Hussain, Muhammad Rafique Kanher, Javed Khurshed Shaikh, Tariq Ashraf, Rizwan Khan, and Amjad Ali Hulio. "Clinical Manifestation and Short-Term Outcome of Emergency Percutaneous Revascularization of Patient with ST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction at a Rural Satellite Center." Pakistan Journal of Medical and Health Sciences 16, no. 5 (2022): 1068–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.53350/pjmhs221651068.

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Background: In Pakistan, the prevalence of acute coronary syndrome (ACS) patients is among the highest in the world. A patient's rate of morbidity and mortality depends greatly on the time that passes during ACS, especially in ST-elevation myocardial infarction patients (STEMI). Objectives: This research aimed to assess the spectrum of the acute coronary syndrome (ACS) and factors leading to delay in presentation and treatment to evaluate its impact on the short-term outcome in patients presenting to a rural satellite center of NICVD at Khairpur, Pakistan. Material & Methods: This observat

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Islam, KS. "A Snapshot on Myxoma Operation of 62 Patients at National Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases(NICVD), Dhaka, Bangladesh." Bangladesh Heart Journal 33, no. 2 (2018): 85–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bhj.v33i2.39302.

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Background: Intra-cardiac mass, particularly myxoma operation is common at NICVD .Its frequency is about 1-2% among all operations done here. The main aim of this study was to analyze the different aspects of this tumour and its surgery on 62 patients operated over last three years (2015-2017). Methods: It is a retrospective study .The data were collected over a period of 03 years (2015-2017) For this I studied the ward admission register, OT and ICU registers ,ICU flow charts, talked with the respective unit doctors to collect my data. Then the data were analyzed manually and by compute

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Kubra, Ghulam, Deebaj Nadeem, Faiza Sikandari, Reema Qayoom, Muhammad Sarim Ansari, and Ghazala Irfan. "Pioneering Efforts: Cardiac Device Implantation Trends and Variable Patient Outcomes – A Community Benefit Tool." Pakistan Heart Journal 57, no. 4 (2024): 297–303. https://doi.org/10.47144/phj.v57i4.2837.

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Objectives: To analyze trends in cardiac device implantation and interventions, along with patient outcomes, at the National Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases (NICVD), Karachi, Pakistan. Methodology: This retrospective study was conducted from January 2017 to December 2020 at NICVD, Karachi. Patients presenting to outpatient or emergency departments with diagnoses of bradycardia (sinus node dysfunction or atrioventricular blocks), heart failure, survival of sudden cardiac death (SCD), or cardiomyopathy, and meeting the American College of Cardiology (ACC)/American Heart Association criteria

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Mahmud, Sultan, Mohammad Samir Azam Sunny, Md Enamul Hakim, Rezwanul Haque, and Md Aftabuddin. "Socio-Demographic Characteristics of Patients Presenting to the Vascular Emergency Department of National Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases (NICVD)." University Heart Journal 11, no. 1 (2016): 3–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/uhj.v11i1.27592.

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Emergency department of vascular surgery of National Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases (NICVD) is rendering service for the patients suffering from vascular trauma since 2001. Data regarding this practice of emergency services is rarely published. This paper aims to provide the epidemiological characteristics of patients presenting the vascular emergency department of NICVD between 01/9/14 to 30/09/14. This study is intended to benefit the policy makers, healthcare providers in Bangladesh to promote and define the specialty of emergency vascular department and to allocate resources more eff

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Alam, Nur, and Abdullah Al Shafi Majumder. "Study on Heart Failure Patients Admitted in National Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases." Cardiovascular Journal 13, no. 2 (2021): 172–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/cardio.v13i2.52971.

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Background: Heart failure is a complex clinical syndrome that arises secondary to abnormalities of cardiac structure and/or function (inherited or acquired) that impair the ability of the left ventricle to fill or eject blood. There is a paucity of data on characteristics of the patients of heart failure admitted in hospitals in terms of demographic and etiological information. So, this study aimed to see the disease burden of heart failure patients and the age and sex specific prevalence of heart failure among patients admitted into NICVD and to identify the etiological pattern of diseases le

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Saha, Bishnu Pada, Mir Jamal Uddin, Sabina Hashem, et al. "Effect of Balloon Embedded Bifurcating Stenting with Single Stent Strategy for Side Branch Protection." Bangladesh Heart Journal 36, no. 1 (2021): 17–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bhj.v36i1.55513.

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Background: Intervention for bifurcation lesions is associated with increased risk of adverse events and includes acute side branch (SB) occlusion during main branch (MB) stenting. This acute occlusion of side branch can often be catastrophic for the patient. We here in describe our experience in National Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases and Hospital (NICVD), Dhaka, Bangladesh with a technique which can be incorporated into bifurcation stenting to reduce or almost eliminate the incidence of side branch occlusion or catastrophe. Methods: A prospective, observational, non-blinded study in pa

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Siddiqui, Fawad Ali, Syed ,. Khubaib, Harish Kumar, et al. "Frequency of Arrhythmias in ST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction Patients During Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PPCI) Till 48 hours Post PPCI in NICVD." Pakistan Journal of Medical and Health Sciences 17, no. 1 (2023): 524–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.53350/pjmhs2023171524.

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Objective: To determine the frequency of arrhythmias in patients with acute ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PPCI) till 48 hours post PPCI in admitted at national institute of cardiovascular diseases (NICVD), Karachi. Material & Methods: This was a hospital based clinical study conducted at NICVD through convenience sampling technique for the period of 6 months from 1st September 2021 to 31st March, 2022. All the adult (age more than 18 years) male and female, presented with acute ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction, and eligible

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Talal Arshad, Shahnawaz Sathio, Fazal ur Rehman, et al. "Neurological consequences and short–term outcome of children with diagnosis of cyanotic congenital heart diseases at a Tertiary Care Cardiac Setup of Pakistan: A single center study." Professional Medical Journal 30, no. 05 (2023): 586–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.29309/tpmj/2023.30.05.7407.

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Objective: To determine the neurological consequences and short–term outcome of children with diagnosis of cyanotic congenital heart diseases (CHDs) at a tertiary care cardiac setup of Pakistan. Study Design: Single Center Observational Cohort study. Setting: Department of Pediatric Cardiology, National Institute of Cardiovascular Disease (NICVD), Karachi, Pakistan. Period: November 2021 to October 2022. Material & Methods: A total of 80 children of both genders, aged between 1 month to 12 years with known cyanotic CHD as per 2D transthoracic echocardiography were admitted in Pediatric Car

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Ahmed, Md Shakur, Mir Jamal Uddin, Ummey Zahira Popy, et al. "Association of Platelet Count and Mean Platelet Volume in Acute ST- Elevated Myocardial Infarction." Bangladesh Heart Journal 38, no. 2 (2023): 120–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bhj.v38i2.70277.

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Background: Early prediction and quick diagnosis with simple, quick and easily available tool is essential part of early management of acute coronary syndrome e.g. ST segment elevated myocardial infarction. As platelet has a significant role in thrombus formation and larger sized platelets are more active in thrombotic pathogenicity, as such platelet indices can be the early predictor for acute coronary syndrome. Objective: Aim of this study was to assess the association of platelet count and mean platelet volume (MPV) in acute ST-elevated myocardial infarction. Methodology: This observational

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Akhtar, Huma, Irum Tareen, Syed Minhaj Hussain, Kashif Zia, Osama Bin Sohail, and Ishaq Khan. "Accuracy of TTE in Aortic Annulus Sizing: Comparison with Intraoperative Measurements." Pakistan Heart Journal 58, no. 2 (2025): 225–29. https://doi.org/10.47144/phj.v58i2.2738.

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Objectives: This study aims to evaluate the accuracy of transthoracic echocardiography (TTE) in measuring the aortic annulus size compared to actual intraoperative measurements at the National Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases (NICVD), Karachi. Methodology: This retrospective cross-sectional study was conducted from January 2021 to December 2022 in the adult cardiac surgery department of NICVD, Karachi, Pakistan. Preoperative aortic annulus measurements obtained via echocardiography were compared with intraoperative valve sizing. Frequencies and percentages were calculated for each degree o

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Shahidullah, MS, MA Yusuf, Z. Khatun, UKMN Ara, and MT Mitul. "Antibiotic Sensitivity Pattern of Bacterial Isolates from Different Clinical Specimens: Experience at NICVD, Dhaka." Cardiovascular Journal 5, no. 1 (2012): 67–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/cardio.v5i1.12276.

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Background: Infectious diseases are among the leading causes of death and sometimes curable. Bacteria are the most common etiology in hospitalized patients. The objective of this study was to evaluate the incidence of bacterial infections and their pattern of susceptibility to antibiotics in moderate and severe infections in patients admitted at NICVD hospital.Methodology: The study was performed in the apical teaching hospital of Bangladesh situated at Dhaka in the first half of 2012. Patients admitted in medical wards and medical ICU, suffering from moderate and severe infections were studie

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Jamaluddin, Mir, Ibrahim Khalil, Kajal Kumar Karmakar, et al. "Outcomes of primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) in NICVD, Dhaka,Bangladesh- our initial experiences." University Heart Journal 9, no. 2 (2015): 83–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/uhj.v9i2.23428.

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The aim of the study is to determine the out comes of primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) in patients with acute myocardial infarction in NICVD the only government cardiac hospital of Bangladesh where resources are very limited. Total 73 (male 70, female 3) patients were enrolled in this study who were brought in to our hospital with STEMI between August 2010 to October 2013. Average age was 55.6 ±11.78. Primary PCI was performed after transferring patient from Emergency Department to cardiac catheterization laboratory. Cardiovascular risk factors among the studied population were

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Hossain, Md Mohsin, Md Mustafizur Rahman, Asif Zaman Tushar, Al Mamun, Md Nazmul Haq, and Kanak Jyoti Mondol. "High Density 3D Mapping and Ablation of Complex Cardiac Arrhythmias: Our Experience in NICVD." Bangladesh Heart Journal 36, no. 2 (2021): 98–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bhj.v36i2.56035.

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Background: Catheter ablation can be curative in patients with drug-refractory tachyarrhythmias. 3D electro anatomical mapping (EAM) is an established tool facilitating catheter ablation. This system is particularly valuable for mapping complex arrhythmias, which provide excellent assistance to catheter navigation, reduces fluoroscopy exposure, and also allow for the accurate placement of catheters. The Rhythmia Mapping System (RMS, Boston Scientific) is a novel system that allows for ultra-fast, high-density 3D mapping. Aim of this Study: The aim of this study was to find out the result of a

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Rahman, Md Mustafizur, Md Mohsin Hossain, Asif Zaman Tushar, Al Mamun, Md Nazmul Haq, and Kanak Jyoti Mondol. "Radiofrequency Catheter Ablation for Supraventricular Tachycardias: A Six-Year Single Centre Experience at NICVD." Bangladesh Heart Journal 36, no. 2 (2021): 68–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bhj.v36i2.56031.

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Pharmacological therapy is mostly employed in the management of supraventricular tachyarrhythmias in different part of the world including Bangladesh. However, Radiofrequency catheter ablation has been found to be highly effective and safe in the treatment of such tachyarrhythmias. Objective: The current study is aimed at sharing our experiences of 842 patients who presented with Supraventricular tachycardias and were diagnosed by EPS and treated with Radiofrequency catheter ablation. Methods: This descriptive study has been carried out in the cardiac electro physiology Department of NICVD, Dh

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Karmakar, Pradip Kumar, and Mahboob Ali. "AS-128: Pattern of Percutaneous Transluminal Coronary Angioplasty and Stenting in NICVD in 2008." American Journal of Cardiology 105, no. 9 (2010): 54A. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.amjcard.2010.01.170.

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Islam, KS, GM Mokbul, MA Quashem, et al. "Multiple Pseudoaneurysms of the Brachiocephalic Artery Following Penetrating Arrow Injury in the Neck." Cardiovascular Journal 7, no. 1 (2014): 58–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/cardio.v7i1.20802.

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Arrow injury in the neck with subsequent pseudoaneurysm formation of the brachiocephalic artery is an uncommon type of injury in our country. Initially it was a punctured wound in the neck which was simply repaired. About 13 days after the initial injury patient came back to hospital with severe respiratory distress and backache for which emergency tracheostomy was needed. This simple puncture wound subsequently developed haematoma in the neck and two pseudoaneurysms at distal brachiocephalic artery. CT angiogram was very helpful to confirm the diagnosis. Correct referral to tertiary hospital

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Jasmine, Sonia, Amjad Ali, Sadaqat Ali, et al. "Depression, Anxiety, Stress and its Association with Socio-Demographics Characteristics among Patients Waiting Prior to Elective Coronary Angiography." Saudi Journal of Nursing and Health Care 5, no. 11 (2022): 296–300. http://dx.doi.org/10.36348/sjnhc.2022.v05i11.001.

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Objective: To estimate prevalence of depression, anxiety, stress and its association with socio-demographic characteristics among patients, waiting prior to elective coronary angiography. Methodology: This cross-sectional analytical study was conducted in National Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases (NICVD). A total of 349 adult patients, waiting for elective angiography were part of this study. DASS-21(Depression, Anxiety, Stress scale-21) was used to assess depression, anxiety and stress among study participants. Data were by using SPSS version 21.0. Chi-square test was performed to estimat

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Amin, Md Rasul, Abdur Razzak, GM Sadik Hasan, et al. "Risk Estimation of Aortic Stiffness in Patients with End Stage Renal Disease under Maintenance Haemodialysis." University Heart Journal 14, no. 2 (2019): 67–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/uhj.v14i2.40285.

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Background: The stiffness of the large elastic arteries increase the morbidity and mortality. Objective: The purpose of the present study was to estimate the risk of aortic stiffness among end stage renal disease patients under maintenance haemodialysis. Methodology: This case-control study was carried out in the Department of Nephrology at National Institute of Kidney Diseases and Urology (NIKDU), Dhaka and National Institute of Cardiovascular Disease and Hospital (NICVD), Dhaka, Bangladesh from January 2013 to December 2014 for a period of two (02) years. Chronic kidney disease in stag

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Tabassum, Dr Royena, Lt Col (Dr ). Sohel Hasan Chowdhury, Dr Rebeaka Tarannum, and Dr Mahfuza Begum. "Awareness on Cardio Vascular Diseases among Patient's Attendants in a Specialized Hospital in Dhaka, Bangladesh." SAS Journal of Medicine 7, no. 8 (2021): 382–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.36347/sasjm.2021.v07i08.008.

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Background: Bangladesh is a developing country where more than 170 million people live, among them, more than 80% live in rural areas. Where people are suffering from various diseases. Cardio Vascular Disease (CVD) is a more common disease in Bangladesh. Hypertension is the most widely prevalent, largely preventable risk factor for CVD accounting for half of the deaths due to ischemic heart disease and stroke. Therefore, due to CVD and CKD, uncontrolled hypertension has huge implications for the disease burden. Aim of the study: The aim of the present study was to assess the status of awarenes

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Saha, Partha Pratim, Amal Kumar Choudhury, Syed Ali Ahsan, et al. "Effect of Intravenous Fentanyl to Prevent Radial Artery Spasm During Trans Radial Intervention." University Heart Journal 18, no. 1 (2022): 54–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/uhj.v18i1.57881.

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Background: Radial artery spasm (RAS), one of the commonest complications in trans radial cardiac intervention, leads a variety range of adverse events. Different prevention strategies had been introduced and the use of sedation is one of them. Use of Fentanyl is common in cardiac interventions to achieve sedation and analgesia and also offers a potent vasodilatory effect. Objective: This study aimed to explore the role of fentanyl in the prevention of RAS in trans radial intervention. Methods: This observational analytic study was conducted in National Institute of Cardiovascular Diseas

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Razzak, Muhammad Abdur, Debasish Kumar Saha, Muhammad Ehsan Jalil, et al. "Risk Estimation of Aortic Stiffness in Patients with End Stage Renal Disease on Maintenance Haemodialysis." BIRDEM Medical Journal 9, no. 1 (2019): 59–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/birdem.v9i1.39726.

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Background: The stiffness of the large elastic arteries increase the morbidity and mortality. The purpose of the present study was to estimate the risk of aortic stiffness among end stage renal disease patients on maintenance haemodialysis. Methods: This cross-sectional study was carried out in the Department of Nephrology at National Institute of Kidney Diseases and Urology (NIKDU), Dhaka and National Institute of Cardiovascular Disease and Hospital (NICVD), Dhaka, Bangladesh from January 2013 to December 2014 for a period of two years. Chronic kidney disease in stage 5 [CKD-5(D)] patie

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Omi, Ononna Srabon, and Khursheda Akhtar. "Knowledge and Practices on Use of Medical Technological Devices Among Nurses in Specialized Hospital." Journal of Preventive and Social Medicine 42, no. 2 (2025): 12–17. https://doi.org/10.3329/jopsom.v42i2.77157.

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Background: Nurses are more involve handling medical technological devices which is essential for cardiac treatment. There has been no published systematic review which has examined nurses’ Knowledge and practices on use of medical technological devices. To find out the level of Knowledge and practices on use of medical technological devices among nurses in specialized hospital. Methods: A descriptive type of cross-sectional study was conducted from January to December 2023 at National Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases and Hospital (NICVD), Dhaka, Bangladesh. Pretested self-administered que

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Karmakar, Kajal Kumar, Mir Jamaluddin, Ibrahim Khalil, et al. "Stenting of Unprotected Left Main Coronary Artery Stenosis: Immediate out comes in NICVD our Initial Experience." University Heart Journal 10, no. 1 (2015): 7–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/uhj.v10i1.24589.

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This study aims to describe the initial experiences and immediate outcomes of percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) in patients with significant left main coronary artery disease with normal LV function in National Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases (NICVD), Dhaka. Left main coronary artery disease is regarded as an absolute contraindication for coronary angioplasty. Recently several reports on protected or unprotected LMCA stenting or both suggested the possibility of percutaneous intervention for this prohibited area. The study was conducted in National Institute of Cardiovascular disea

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Faruque, Md, Abu Shams Md Hasan Ali Masum, Md Mahmudur Rahman Siddiqui, et al. "Different Types of Cardiac Arrhythmias Shown In Holter ECG Monitoring of 100 Patients Studied in NICVD." Medicine Today 26, no. 2 (2015): 71–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/medtoday.v26i2.24223.

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Ambulatory ECG monitoring is suitable for patients with symptoms which may be caused by arrhythmia such as palpitation, light-headedness, syncope or chest discomfort. Patients with symptoms occurring daily or almost daily or those who have syncope without warning may be evaluated with a 24 hour Holter monitoring. Objective of this study is to determine incidences of various arrhythmias on 24-hour electrocardiographic Holter monitoring. This retrospective cross-sectional descriptive study was carried out in the cardiology department of NICVD by reviewing the Holter monitoring report to study di

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Ahmed, Chaudhury Meshkat, Sohel Mahmud Arafat, Muhammad Khaled Hasan, et al. "Validity of Estimation of Pulmonary artery Pressure Using Continuous wave Doppler Echocardiography in Patient with Patent Ductus Arteriosus (PDA)." University Heart Journal 7, no. 1 (2012): 10–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/uhj.v7i1.10202.

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Pulmonary artery pressure is one of the most important parameter for evaluating the status of pulmonary vascular bed for patients of PDA, which helps in formulating treatment strategy. This study was carried out in National Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases and Hospital (NICVD) and National Centre for Control of Rheumatic Fever and Heart Diseases, Dhaka, Bangladesh. Pulmonary artery pressure was recorded noninvasively using Doppler echocardiography and the it was correlated with those obtained from haemodynamic studies done at cardiac catheterization. Estimation of pulmonary artery pressure

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Khan, Rizwan ,., Javed Khurshed Shaikh, Muhammad Hassan Butt, Iftikhar Ahmed, Ahsan Raza, and Tariq Ashraf. "Clinical Presentation, Risk Factors, and Coronary Angiographic Profile of very Young Adults (≤30 Years) Presenting with First Acute Myocardial Infarction at a Tertiary Care Center Karachi." Pakistan Journal of Medical and Health Sciences 16, no. 5 (2022): 1396–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.53350/pjmhs221651396.

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Objectives: To characterize the clinical demonstration, risk factors, echocardiographic, and coronary angiographic profile of very young individuals presenting with their first AMI at a tertiary care hospital at NICVD Karachi Sindh, Pakistan Background: Rare cases of acute coronary syndrome (ACS) occur in relatively young persons under the age of 30. In Pakistan, <2% of people have experienced an acute myocardial infarction (AMI). When it happens at this young age, ACS has a substantial impact on the patient's psyche, morbidity, and increased financial burden. Single-vessel disease and non-

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Subhan, Syeda Shahina, Nasir Uddin Mithu, Md Rezwanur Rahman, et al. "Assessment of Multiple Cardiac Biomarkers in Acute STEMI Patients without Clinical Manifestation of Heart Failure in NICVD." Delta Medical College Journal 4, no. 2 (2016): 55–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/dmcj.v4i2.29370.

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Background: In patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS), Cardiac Troponin I (cTnI) elevation is indicative of myocardial damage. After acute myocardial infarction (AMI), level of Pro-BNP rises rapidly during the first 24 hours and tends to stabilize thereafter.Objective: The present study tried to explore the pattern of multiple cardiac biomarkers (cTnI, CK-MB, Pro-BNP, SGOT and LDH) in newly diagnosed acute ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) patients without clinical symptoms of heart failure.Materials and method: This was a prospective study. Total 82 acute STEMI patients were rec

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Azad, Dr Shahriar, Dr A. K. M. Monowarul Islam, Md Mozammel Haque, Dr Lima Asrin Sayami, Dr Farhana Ahmed, and Dr Habibur Rahman. "Clinical and Sociodemographic Profile and Pattern of Echocardiographic Diagnosis of Patients Attending Outpatient Echo Department of NICVD." Scholars Journal of Applied Medical Sciences 12, no. 12 (2024): 1735–41. https://doi.org/10.36347/sjams.2024.v12i12.007.

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Background: Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) represent a significant public health burden globally, including in Bangladesh. Echocardiography is a pivotal diagnostic tool in the assessment of cardiac function, structure, and abnormalities in patients with suspected cardiovascular conditions. Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the clinical and sociodemographic characteristics of patients attending the outpatient echocardiography department at the National Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases (NICVD), Dhaka, and to analyze the pattern of echocardiographic findings. Methods: A cross-sectional

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Kumar, Rajesh, Jawaid Sial, Naveedullah Khan, Ashok Kumar, Musa Karim, and Abdul Hakeem. "TCT-810 Enhancing Predictive Precision: The NICVD-NQ Score for Short-Term Cardiovascular Risk After Primary PCI." Journal of the American College of Cardiology 84, no. 18 (2024): B328. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jacc.2024.09.961.

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