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Journal articles on the topic 'Nineteen forty-five'

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Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 28 July 2025

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1

Pitt, Jonathan. "1945: Nineteen Forty-Five A Fictional Schooling Short Story Inquiry." Issues in Social Science 7, no. 2 (2019): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.5296/iss.v7i2.14860.

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This is a work of inquiry study as fiction inspired by the works of Huxley’s Brave New World (published in 1932) and Orwell’s Nineteen Eighty-Four or 1984 (published in 1949) on the basis of what a dystopian schooled society could resemble in the next century. The year 1945 also marked the end of the last global-scale human conflict on planet earth. Names, characters, businesses, places, events, locales, and incidents are either the products of the author's imagination or used in a fictitious manner. Any resemblance to actual persons, living or dead, or actual events is purely coincidental.

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2

Amiewalan, Florence O., and Frankie O. Balogun. "Foraminiferal analysis of AE-1 well, Agbada formation Onshore, Western Niger Delta Basin: Implication for biozonation and age dating." Global Journal of Pure and Applied Sciences 26, no. 2 (2020): 107–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/gjpas.v26i2.3.

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Foraminiferal and sedimentological analysis was carried out using ditch cutting samples from intervals 2700 ft. - 10,185 ft. in AE-1 well. The samples were composited at 60 ft. into ninety four (94) ditch cutting samples. The standard micropaleontological sample procedures to recover the foraminiferal biofacies assemblages was utilized, followed by analysis and interpretation of the obtained results. The sedimentological analysis reveals five lithofacies - sandstone, sandy shale, shaly sand, mudstone and sandy clay which constitute part of the Agbada Formation of the Niger Delta. The foraminif

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Grillo, Hermes C., Douglas J. Mathisen, Cameron D. Wright, Simon K. Ashiku, and John C. Wain. "Successful Treatment of Idiopathic Laryngotracheal Stenosis by Resection and Primary Anastomosis." Annals of Otology, Rhinology & Laryngology 112, no. 9 (2003): 798–800. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/000348940311200909.

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We studied the early and long-term response of idiopathic laryngotracheal stenosis (ILTS) to treatment by 1-stage laryngotracheal or tracheal resection and reconstruction in 73 patients. Nineteen of the 72 (26%) noted no difference in their voices or any difficulty in breathing after reconstruction. Forty-seven (64%) described loss of ability to project their voices as loudly as before or noted some difficulty in singing as well as they did before. Five (7%) had various degrees of dyspnea or stridor on effort. One needed continued dilation. The median follow-up was 8 years. Surgical treatment

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4

Goetz, Stefan, Rolf H. Adler, Rudolf Weber, and Johannes Siegrist. "High “Need for Control” as a Psychological Risk in Women Suffering from Ischemic Stroke: A Controlled Retrospective Exploratory Study." International Journal of Psychiatry in Medicine 22, no. 2 (1992): 119–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.2190/e6vy-w34b-mrr0-cue6.

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The assumption is tested that women scoring high on dimensions of coping pattern termed “need for control,” which underlies several of the components of Type A behavior, are at increased risk of ischemic cerebrovascular disease. Consecutively admitted patients to medical wards, nineteen with ischemic cerebrovascular disease, were compared with nineteen patients with non-arteriovascular disease and nineteen healthy females doing volunteer hospital work. “Need for control” was assessed by a psychometric test based on forty-five dichotomous items defining six unidimensional scales. The Bortner Ty

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5

LaMondia, J. A., and S. M. Douglas. "Sensitivity of Botrytis cinerea from Connecticut Greenhouses to Benzimidazole and Dicarboximide Fungicides." Plant Disease 81, no. 7 (1997): 729–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/pdis.1997.81.7.729.

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Botrytis cinerea was isolated from infected plants in six greenhouses in Connecticut. Forty-five isolates were evaluated in vitro to determine fungicide sensitivity to benzimidazole (benomyl and thiophanate-methyl) and dicarboximide fungicides (vinclozolin and iprodione). B. cinerea isolates with fungicide resistance were recovered from each greenhouse sampled. Benzimida-zole resistance was more common than dicarboximide resistance (74 to 76% versus 36 to 43%, respectively). Multiple fungicide resistance was common. Nineteen isolates were resistant to both a benzimidazole and a dicarboximide f

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Dr., Maria Mazhar Dr.Muhammad Ali Raza Dr.Danish Ali. "ASSESSMENT OF THE ASSOCIATION OF HYPERGLYCEMIA AMONG NON-DIABETIC (HEMORRHAGIC AND ISCHEMIC) PATIENTS: A CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY." INDO AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL SCIENCES 05, no. 12 (2018): 13618–22. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1684999.

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<strong><em>Objective: </em></strong><em>The aim of our research was to find out the association of hyperglycemia with stroke form in non-diabetics.</em> <strong><em>Materials & Methods: </em></strong><em>The design of our research was cross-sectional, carried out at the </em><em>Department</em><em> of Medicine Allied Hospital, Faisalabad (January to November 2017). The number of patients chosen by a researcher with acute stroke was one hundred and seventy-one along with an assessment of hyperglycemia.</em> <strong><em>Results:  </em></strong><em>The age of one hundred and seventy-one

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Cooke, R. W. "Factors affecting survival and outcome at 3 years in extremely preterm infants." Archives of Disease in Childhood - Fetal and Neonatal Edition 71, no. 1 (1994): F28—F31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/fn.71.1.f28.

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A total of 823 infants born at 28 weeks' gestation or less were admitted to a regional referral unit between 1980 and 1989. Four hundred and sixty five (56.5%) survived to be discharged home. Twenty one subsequently died and two were lost to follow up. Four hundred and forty two (53.7%) were assessed for disabilities at the age of 3 years. Eighty four (19%) had major disabilities, of which 40 (9%) were severe. A further 39 (9%) had lesser disabilities. Three hundred and nineteen (63%) survivors appeared to be functioning normally. Logistic regression showed the likelihood of survival to be ind

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Anuar, Nur A. A., Raflis R. Awang, Ee T. Khoo, Daphne Anthonysamy, Nor A. H. Darail, and Nor A. Emran. "Pedicled transverse rectus abdominis myocutaneous flap breast reconstruction: Hospital Kuala Lumpur’s early experience." International Surgery Journal 8, no. 10 (2021): 2872. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2349-2902.isj20213966.

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Background: Breast reconstruction is traditionally performed by the plastic surgeons. In the last four years, we have embarked on autologous breast reconstruction. We conducted a retrospective study to evaluate the complications and cosmetic outcomes of a pedicled transverse rectus abdominis myo-cutaneous (TRAM) flap breast reconstruction.Methods: We enrolled forty-one patients who underwent a TRAM flap reconstructive surgery between January 2016 and January 2020 at the hospital Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. Thorough retrospective reviews of medical records were performed. Patient’s satisfaction on

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Maurya, Vipin Kumar, and G. C. Yadav. "Response to selection for yield and quality traits under salt affected soil in brinjal (Solanum melongena L.)." Ecology, Environment and Conservation 28 (2022): 397–400. http://dx.doi.org/10.53550/eec.2022.v28i07s.065.

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A field experiment was conducted to assess the genetic components such as heritability in narrow sense (h2 ns) and genetic advance for nineteen yield,its attributes and biochemical traits of forty five crosses and their ten parents by using the diallel cross analysis (excluding reciprocal) at the Main Experiment Station (MES), Department of Vegetable Science, Acharya Narendra Deva University of Agriculture and Technology, Narendra Nagar, Kumarganj, Ayodhya (U.P.) India during 2020-2021 (Y1 ) and 2021-2022 (Y2 ). High heritabilityin narrow sense (h2 ns) coupled with high genetic advance in perc

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Boonipat, Thanapoom, Nathan S. D. Hebel, Daniel Shapiro, and Mitchell A. Stotland. "Impact of Surgical Rejuvenation on Visual Processing and Character Attribution of Faces." Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery - Global Open 11, no. 9 (2023): e5038. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/gox.0000000000005038.

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Background: This study considers observers’ reflexive responses to the rejuvenated face, and how instinctive responses relate to subjective judgment. We investigated observers’ reflexive perception of faces both pre and post surgical intervention during the early stages of visual processing. Subjective character attribution for all test images was also assessed by the same observers. Method: Forty frontal facial images of 20 patients portraying the pre- and postoperative high superficial musculoaponeurotic system facelift along with variable concomitant procedures were studied. Nineteen lookzo

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Setiawan, Risky, Samsul Hadi, and Aman Aman. "Psychometric properties of learning environment diagnostics instrument." Journal of Education and Learning (EduLearn) 18, no. 3 (2024): 690–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/edulearn.v18i3.21310.

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The rise and growing prevalence of juvenile delinquency is a matter of concern for many parties. The objective of this study is to establish a research instrument in the form of a questionnaire that can be deployed to assess the learning environment perceived by high school students. This research endeavor constitutes a developmental study, wherein the outcomes are a single survey instrument encompassing six variables, nineteen indicators, and forty questions. The data-collecting process involved the utilization of a Google Form across five schools situated in five districts, encompassing a to

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Risky, Setiawan, Hadi Samsul, and Aman Aman. "Psychometric properties of learning environment diagnostics instrument." Journal of Education and Learning (EduLearn) 18, no. 3 (2024): 690–98. https://doi.org/10.11591/edulearn.v18i3.21310.

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The rise and growing prevalence of juvenile delinquency is a matter of concern for many parties. This study aims to establish a research instrument in the form of a questionnaire that can be deployed to assess the learning environment perceived by high school students. This research endeavor constitutes a developmental study, wherein the outcomes are a single survey instrument encompassing six variables, nineteen indicators, and forty questions. The data-collecting process involved the utilization of a Google Form across five schools in five districts, containing a total of 1615 participants.

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Risky, Setiawan, Hadi Samsul, and Aman Aman. "Psychometric properties of learning environment diagnostics instrument." Journal of Education and Learning (EduLearn) 18, no. 3 (2024): 690–98. https://doi.org/10.11591/edulearn.v18i3.21301.

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The rise and growing prevalence of juvenile delinquency is a matter of concern for many parties. This study aims to establish a research instrument in the form of a questionnaire that can be deployed to assess the learning environment perceived by high school students. This research endeavor constitutes a developmental study, wherein the outcomes are a single survey instrument encompassing six variables, nineteen indicators, and forty questions. The data-collecting process involved the utilization of a Google Form across five schools in five districts, containing a total of 1615 participants.

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14

Freeman, Michael D., Arthur C. Croft, Annette M. Rossignol, Christopher J. Centeno, and Whitney L. Elkins. "Chronic Neck Pain and Whiplash: A Case-Control Study of the Relationship between Acute Whiplash Injuries and Chronic Neck Pain." Pain Research and Management 11, no. 2 (2006): 79–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2006/304673.

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The authors undertook a case-control study of chronic neck pain and whiplash injuries in nine states in the United States to determine whether whiplash injuries contributed significantly to the population of individuals with chronic neck and other spine pain.Four hundred nineteen patients and 246 controls were randomly enrolled. Patients were defined as individuals with chronic neck pain, and controls as those with chronic back pain. The two groups were surveyed for cause of chronic pain as well as demographic information. The two groups were compared using an exposure-odds ratio. Forty-five p

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Zhang, Man-Li, Ling-Qian Wang, Yong Qi, Yi Wu, Dong-Hui Zhou, and Lu-Lin Li. "Comparative genomic analysis of three geographical isolates from China reveals high genetic stability of Plutella xylostella granulovirus." PLOS ONE 16, no. 1 (2021): e0243143. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0243143.

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In this study, the genomes of three Plutella xylostella granulovirus (PlxyGV) isolates, PlxyGV-W and PlxyGV-Wn from near Wuhan and PlxyGV-B from near Beijing, China were completely sequenced and comparatively analyzed to investigate genetic stability and diversity of PlxyGV. PlxyGV-W, PlxyGV-B and PlxyGV-Wn consist of 100,941bp, 100,972bp and 100,999bp in length with G + C compositions of 40.71–40.73%, respectively, and share nucleotide sequence identities of 99.5–99.8%. The three individual isolates contain 118 putative protein-encoding ORFs in common. PlxyGV-W, PlxyGV-B and PlxyGV-Wn have te

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Oder, Walter, Harald Kollegger, Karl Zeiler, Peter Dal-Bianco, Peter Wessely, and Lüder Deecke. "Subarachnoid hemorrhage of unknown etiology: early prognostic factors for long-term functional capacity." Journal of Neurosurgery 74, no. 4 (1991): 601–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.3171/jns.1991.74.4.0601.

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✓ Forty-one patients suffering subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) of unknown etiology were re-investigated at an average of 91 months after the bleed to determine functional capacity. Nineteen patients were performing at their previous level of work, five were employed part-time, and four could not work due to the SAH. Five patients showed a moderate disability in activities of daily living but were not dependent on help, one patient was severely disabled, and two had died. There was one rebleed. Early prognosis of an unfavorable outcome was possible on the basis of three clinical variables on admi

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Hamer, Joshua D., Enoch T. Sackey, Danielle J. Maack, and Todd A. Smitherman. "Development of a measure to assess acceptance of headache: The Headache Acceptance Questionnaire (HAQ)." Cephalalgia 40, no. 8 (2020): 797–807. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0333102420907596.

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Background Disability resulting from headache disorders is attributable in part to avoidant coping. Acceptance of pain connotes a willingness to experience pain in the service of life values, such that meaningful activities and goals are pursued despite pain. Acceptance facilitates positive health outcomes but has rarely been investigated in headache. Because headache disorders manifest differently than other forms of chronic pain, the present study sought to develop and validate a measure of acceptance of headache. Methods Forty-five candidate items were developed and, with input from an expe

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18

EL-SHERBEENY, M. R., M. FAHMI SADDIK, HEKMAT EL-SAID ALY, and FRANK L. BRYAN. "Microbiological Profile and Storage Temperatures of Egyptian Rice Dishes." Journal of Food Protection 48, no. 1 (1985): 39–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.4315/0362-028x-48.1.39.

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Cooked rice and other dishes containing rice (172 samples) were tested for aerobic colony count (30°C), Salmonella, Shigella, Staphylococcus aureus, and presumptive Bacillus cereus. Salmonella was isolated from a sample of Oriental rice that was prepared in a five-star hotel kitchen. Shigella was isolated from a sample of boiled rice from a four-star hotel kitchen. Nineteen percent of the samples were contaminated by S. aureus, and 73% of these contained more than 103/g. Forty percent of the samples were contaminated by B. cereus, 31% of these contained more than 103/g. Rice was more frequentl

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Thakur, Kuldeep, Ajay Ahluwalia, and Vikas Deep Gupta. "Surgical and audiological outcome of canal wall down mastoidectomy in Sub Himalayan region: our experience." International Journal of Research in Medical Sciences 5, no. 10 (2017): 4426. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2320-6012.ijrms20174572.

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Background: Pre-operative and post-operative hearing status and status of mastoid cavity were compared in patients undergoing canal wall down mastoidectomy (CWDM) with tympanoplasty.Methods: Forty-three patients who underwent surgery and completed their follow up post-surgery were included in the study. Nineteen patients underwent CWDM with type III tympanoplasty with PORP, 7 patients underwent CWDM with type III tympanoplasty without PORP and 17 patients underwent CWDM with type IV tympanoplasty with TORP.Results: Among enrolled patients, 21 patients were females and 22 patients were male. Ri

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20

Yadav, Shalu, and G. C. Yadav. "Evaluation of Performance for the Quantitative Traits in Tomato (Solanum lycopersicon L.) Over Seasons." International Journal of Plant & Soil Science 35, no. 3 (2023): 60–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/ijpss/2023/v35i32771.

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Present investigations were carried out in tomato assess the mean performance, general mean and range for nineteen quantitative characters. Forty-five tomato hybrids were generated by crossing ten parents in randomized complete block design with three replications at the Main Experiment Station, Department of Vegetable Science, ANDUA&T, Kumarganj, Ayodhya, during winter (Rabi) season 2020-2021 and 2021-2022. The pooled estimates of mean performance for total fruit yield per plant varied from 2.35 to 3.24 kg for parents and 1.87 to 3.43 kg fruit for hybrids. The mean values over the parents

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Wasserheit, C., A. Frazein, R. Oratz, et al. "Phase II trial of paclitaxel and cisplatin in women with advanced breast cancer: an active regimen with limiting neurotoxicity." Journal of Clinical Oncology 14, no. 7 (1996): 1993–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.1996.14.7.1993.

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PURPOSE A phase II study of paclitaxel and cisplatin in patients with advanced breast cancer was performed to determine the objective response rate and make further observations about the toxicity of this regimen. PATIENTS AND METHODS Patients were required to have histologically proven adenocarcinoma of the breast with no more than one chemotherapeutic treatment for advanced disease. Treatment consisted of paclitaxel 200 mg/m2 administered as a 24-hour intravenous (i.v.) infusion followed by cisplatin 75 mg/m2 i.v. Patients received granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) 5 micrograms/k

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Sanil S Hishan, Suresh Ramakrishnan1, and Nur Naha binti Abu Mansor. "Corporate Social Responsibility: A Literature Review." Systematic Literature Review and Meta-Analysis Journal 1, no. 1 (2020): 57–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.54480/slrm.v1i1.1.

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Though corporate social responsibility became commonly debated in the last forty years of the twentieth century, at least as early as the nineteenth century, the notion that the company has moral responsibilities became apparent. The corporate social responsibility framework continuously adapts to global market needs. Given the recent advent of corporate social responsibility and sustainability concepts, as well as methodologies and criteria used to meet standards of "fair" business. However, a common connotation of corporate social responsibility (CSR) has not been standardized, although the

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Frankel, Cynthia L., and Aileen L. Fink. "Disaster Preparation Planning: In Industry." AAOHN Journal 35, no. 1 (1987): 32–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/216507998703500106.

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Sixty-eight disaster planners in manufacturing companies from the state of Washington provided information pertaining to their disaster planning practices by completing a mailed questionnaire. A checklist-grid format of nineteen emergency care procedures was presented to respondents with four questions asked in relation to each procedure. Less than half of the sample reported that the protocols are utilized in written plans, disaster drills or educational procedures. Thirty-five percent of the respondents indicated that no internal accountability exists for all of the 19 procedures. Ten percen

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Yamabuki, Takumi, Masanori Ohara, Tsukasa Kaneko, et al. "PS01.206: ASSESSMENT OF THE GASTRIC CONDUIT RECONSTRUCTION USING INDOCYANINE GREEN FLUORESCENT IMAGING DURING ESOPHAGECTOMY." Diseases of the Esophagus 31, Supplement_1 (2018): 108. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/dote/doy089.ps01.206.

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Abstract Background Recently, indocyanine green (ICG) fluorescent imaging has been applied as a real-time navigation tool in various surgical fields. We used ICG fluorescent imaging for gastric conduit reconstruction during esophagectomy. Methods A total of 92 consecutive patients with esophageal cancer who received gastric conduit reconstruction during esophagectomy from February 2011 to December 2017 were enrolled in the present study. We made gastric conduit with hand-assisted laparoscopic surgery (HALS) following esophagectomy. A gastric conduit with a width of 3cm was usually fashioned. A

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Islam, A. K. M. Aminul, F. M. Era, and N. K. Aminul Chowdhury. "Production of Restorer Lines from Segregating Progenies of Brassica napus L. Having Good Agronomic Value." International Journal of Applied Sciences and Biotechnology 8, no. 4 (2020): 400–409. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/ijasbt.v8i4.31352.

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Forty four testcross progenies obtained from crossing between five CMS and forty one candidate lines were evaluated both in field and laboratory condition to identify candidate restorer line(s). Nineteen testcross progenies were recorded as fully fertile with 100% plant fertility by counting the number of fertile plants from the total number of plants per lines. On the other hand from pollen fertility test, 11 testcross progenies [206A × 001(6), 9905A × 030(2), 9905A × 027(6) (0.57), 206A × 37(1) (0.68), 9904A × 027(4) (0.83), 248A × 020(6) (1.08), 248A × 018 (1.12), 248A × 022 (1.13), 248A ×

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Storari, Arianny P., Diego Pereira, and Karina S. Furieri. "New occurrences of dragonflies in the Atlantic Forest fragments of Santa Teresa, Espírito Santo, Brazil." Revista Brasileira de Gestão Ambiental e Sustentabilidade 6, no. 13 (2019): 481–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.21438/rbgas.061316.

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One of the greatest obstacles to biodiversity conservation is the lack of information to prioritize efforts on practical actions. This lack of information comes mainly from absence of inventories in many areas where few groups have reasonably complete databases. The distribution of the dragonfly fauna of Brazil is little known - only 29% of the Brazilian territory presents data about the richness of Odonata. In this contribution, a database of Odonata species of Santa Teresa Municipality was built, Espírito Santo State, Brazil. The database has 627 specimens registered, 77 species distributed

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Longo, D. L., R. C. Young, M. Wesley, et al. "Twenty years of MOPP therapy for Hodgkin's disease." Journal of Clinical Oncology 4, no. 9 (1986): 1295–306. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.1986.4.9.1295.

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The results of treatment of 198 patients with MOPP (mechlorethamine, vincristine, procarbazine, and prednisone) for Hodgkin's disease were analyzed after a median of 14 years of follow-up. Throughout the period of follow-up, 103 patients have remained continuously free of disease. Review of biopsy specimens of 43 patients originally classified as Hodgkin's disease, lymphocyte-depleted type, revealed that ten of these patients actually had diffuse immunoblastic or large cell non-Hodgkin's lymphomas. Of the 188 patients with Hodgkin's disease, 157 achieved a complete response (CR) (84%), and 66%

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Peggs, Karl S., Irfan Kayani, Noha Edwards, et al. "Donor Lymphocyte Infusions Modulate Relapse Risk in Mixed Chimeras and Induce Durable Salvage in Relapsed Patients After T-Cell–Depleted Allogeneic Transplantation for Hodgkin's Lymphoma." Journal of Clinical Oncology 29, no. 8 (2011): 971–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2010.32.1711.

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Purpose Reduced-intensity conditioning has minimized nonrelapse-related mortality rates after allogeneic transplantation in patients with Hodgkin's lymphoma, and relapse has now become the major cause for treatment failure. We aimed to assess the impact of donor lymphocyte infusions (DLIs) on relapse incidence when administered for mixed chimerism and their utility as salvage therapy when given for relapse. Patients and Methods This study reports the outcomes of 76 consecutive patients with multiply relapsed or refractory Hodgkin's lymphoma who underwent allogeneic transplantation that incorpo

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Jajeh, Ahmad, Diemanti Tamkus, Perry Menini, and David Osafo. "Retreatment with Gemcitabine Still Hold Efficacy in Relapsed Lymphomas." Blood 106, no. 11 (2005): 4751. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v106.11.4751.4751.

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Abstract Lymphomas are highly sensitive to chemotherapy. Approximately half of the patients with aggressive Non-Hodgkin’s Lymphoma will survive for five years. Patients with diffuse large B-cell type NHL have an expected five years survival( OS) rate of fourty five percent (45%). Approximately more than twenty five percent (25%) of NHL and ten percent 10% of Hodgkin’s Lymphoma HD are refractory to conventional front line therapy. Fifteen to twenty five percent of hodgkin’s lymphoma will relapse after therapy or will not achieve complete response CR. Salvage chemotherapy, radiation and high dos

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Lyka, G. Pasinhon, B. Ta-asan Kyle, Reniel D. Bacani John, et al. "Differences in the Cast-Off Spatter Produced by Commonly used Instruments on Violent Crimes in Baguio City Utilizing the Developed Trebuchet." International Journal of Innovative Science and Research Technology 8, no. 4 (2023): 3024–35. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8280936.

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Bloodstain Pattern Analysis refers to the gathering, classification, and interpretation of the distribution and shape of bloodstains associated with a crime. Cast-off spatters are a crucial component of a practical, scientific, and medically based reconstruction of a crime since they provide a wealth of information. The focus of the study is to determine and compare the number of primary bloodstains, number of satellite stains, and the length of cast-off trail produced by a bolo, ice pick, butterfly knife, and kitchen knife. A trebuchet was constructed to swing the instrument simulating a pers

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Lima, Maria Luiza Lopes Timóteo de, Fábio Lessa, Ana Maria Aguiar-Santos, and Zulma Medeiros. "Hearing impairment in patients with tuberculosis from Northeast Brazil." Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de São Paulo 48, no. 2 (2006): 99–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0036-46652006000200008.

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The aim of this paper is to describe the auditory profile of subjects who were given streptomycin treatment for tuberculosis in the years 2000 and 2001, in Recife, Northeast Brazil. The Injury Notification Database at the Municipal Department of Health was consulted and 78 individuals who had been on streptomycin during the period under study were selected. Forty-two individuals were excluded, of whom five were over 59 years of age and two were under 18 years. Nineteen turned out to be deceased, 13 could not be found, two were serving prison terms and one refused to participate. As a result, o

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MARTINS, MARIA LÍGIA, and HERMÍNIA MARINA MARTINS. "Natural and In Vitro Coproduction of Cyclopiazonic Acid and Aflatoxins." Journal of Food Protection 62, no. 3 (1999): 292–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.4315/0362-028x-62.3.292.

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Eighty samples of animal feeds of different origins were screened for the natural co-occurrence of cyclopiazonic acid (CPA) and aflatoxins in Portugal. Forty-five strains of Aspergillus flavus were collected from those samples and studied for their ability to produce these mycotoxins, in vitro. CPA was detected by thin-layer chromatography using Erhlich's reagent for confirmation. Aflatoxins were determined by high-pressure liquid chromatography with postcolumn iodination. Only 5 of the 80 samples (6.2%) were naturally contaminated with cyclopiazonic acid (0.16 mg/kg) and 36 (45.0%) with aflat

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Dettman, Dave. "Book Review: The Definitive Shakespeare Companion: Overviews, Documents, and Analysis." Reference & User Services Quarterly 57, no. 4 (2018): 303. http://dx.doi.org/10.5860/rusq.57.4.6716.

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This multivolume work is an updated version of The Greenwood Companion to Shakespeare: A Comprehensive Guide for Students (Greenwood, 2005), also edited by Rosenblum. Overviews and the History Plays (vol. 1), The Comedies (vol. 2), The Tragedies (vol. 3), and The Romances and Poetry (vol. 4) make up the set. At 1,987 pages, the updated version is 523 pages longer that its predecessor, with the number of contributors having grown from forty to sixty-two. Six new essays bring the total number to eighty-three. The additions include five- to ten-page overviews in each of the four volumes, a ninete

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Mokhtarian, Patricia L., David T. Ory, and Xinyu Cao. "Shopping-Related Attitudes: A Factor and Cluster Analysis of Northern California Shoppers." Environment and Planning B: Planning and Design 36, no. 2 (2009): 204–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1068/b34015t.

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This paper presents an analysis of general shopping and travel-related attitudes collected from a custom-designed Internet-based survey conducted in the spring of 2006, of randomly selected residents of two communities in Northern California. These and other data collected in the survey will eventually lead to models of shopping mode (channel) choice, intention, and frequency among other analyses. In this early examination of the data ( N = 966), exploratory factor analysis is performed to identify the conceptual constructs underlying a group of forty-two general shopping-related attitudinal s

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Savage, Naomi. "The Housing Project: Working Collaboratively with Adolescents in Theatre and Education." Canadian Theatre Review 133 (March 2008): 62–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.3138/ctr.133.009.

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The Toronto District School Board’s (TDSB) Theatre in Education Co-op was first introduced to the former Toronto Board nineteen years ago by Kathy Lundy, who was then an instructional leader for Dramatic Arts.1 The mandate of the program is for students to work with a director from February until June to create collectively a thirty- to forty-five-minute play that will tour approximately thirty TDSB middle schools. Typically, the play addresses a social issue that is relevant to a middle school audience. Students meet at a designated rehearsal space from nine until four daily. Theatre Co-op is

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Ali, Akhtar, Hafza Fasiha Zahid, Jeremy J. Cottrell, and Frank R. Dunshea. "A Comparative Study for Nutritional and Phytochemical Profiling of Coffea arabica (C. arabica) from Different Origins and Their Antioxidant Potential and Molecular Docking." Molecules 27, no. 16 (2022): 5126. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules27165126.

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Coffee is the most widely used beverage globally and contains many bioactive compounds, including phenolic compounds, alkaloids, triterpenes, organic acids, amino acids, hormones, and fatty acids. The main objective of this study was the comparative profiling of Australian, Colombian, Ethiopian, and Peruvian C. arabica using LC-ESI-QTOF-MS/MS. In this study, we tentatively identified 136 bioactive metabolites, including five (05) organic acids, six (06) alkaloids, three (03) amino acids (l-phenylalanine, l-tyrosine, and l-pyroglutamic acid), two (02) hormones (melatonin and serotonin), two fat

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AFOLAYAN, Comfort O., and Michael Olugemi AWODIRAN. "Genetic Differentiation of Archachatina marginata Populations from Three Vegetation Zones Using Radom Amplified Polymorphic DNA Polymerase Chain Reaction." Notulae Scientia Biologicae 7, no. 3 (2015): 372–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.15835/nsb739601.

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The genetic differentiation of Archachatina marginata populations from three different zones of Nigeria was studied with a view to delimiting them into sub-species. One hundred and nineteen (119) snail specimens were collected, comprising of forty (40) specimens from Yenagoa (Mangrove forest) and from Kabba (Guinea Savanna) and thirty nine (39) specimens were from Ile-Ife (Rainforest). Eight parameters of the shell specimens of A. marginata which included height of shell, width of shell, aperture height, aperture width, spire length, spire width, penultimate whorl length and first whorl length

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Rehak, Matus, Catharina Busch, Jan-Darius Unterlauft, Claudia Jochmann, and Peter Wiedemann. "Outcomes in diabetic macular edema switched directly or after a dexamethasone implant to a fluocinolone acetonide intravitreal implant following anti-VEGF treatment." Acta Diabetologica 57, no. 4 (2019): 469–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00592-019-01439-x.

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Abstract Aims Fluocinolone acetonide (FAc) is an intravitreal corticosteroid implant approved for the second-line treatment of diabetic macular edema (DME). This study compared outcomes of patients with DME switched directly to an FAc implant, versus indirectly via dexamethasone, after anti-VEGF therapy failure. Methods This is a retrospective, single-center chart review. Patients were assigned to Group A (switched to FAc after anti-VEGF) or Group B (switched to dexamethasone and then to FAc after > 4 months). Charts were reviewed for best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA), central macular thi

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Idowu, Modupe, Solomon Badejoko, Paul Rowan, and Harinder S. Juneja. "Academic Achievement for Adults with Sickle Cell Disease Compared with Healthy Siblings." Blood 124, no. 21 (2014): 4936. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v124.21.4936.4936.

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Abstract Introduction: Sickle cell disease (SCD) is a disabling condition that affects about one out of every 500 African American births in the United States. Children and adolescents with SCD have high rates of school absenteeism and poor academic achievement, yet there are very few studies that have investigated the impact of SCD on adult patients’ academic achievement. Since SCD mostly affects individuals of African descent, the possible risk factors for poor academic achievement and school absenteeism are an intricate combination of disease, demographic, and socio-economic variables. Pote

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Talaie, H., A. Pajouhmand, M. Abdollahi, et al. "Rhabdomyolysis among acute human poisoning cases." Human & Experimental Toxicology 26, no. 7 (2007): 557–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0960327107078667.

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Rhabdomyolysis is a clinical and biochemical syndrome occurring when skeletal muscle cells erupt and result in release of creatine phosphokinase (CPK), lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) and myoglobin into the interstitial space and plasma. Mechanical trauma, compression, excessive muscle activity and ischemia are frequent causes, but non-traumatic rhabdomyolysis is usually caused by a toxic reaction to drugs. In this study, 181 patients suspected of rhabdomyolysis were admitted to the poisoning center of Loghman-Hakim Hospital in Tehran during one year (September 2004 to September 2005) were studied

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Kottwitz, J., T. mudege, K. Giaslakiotis, and S. S. Hoque PhD. "P1110 Collagenous colitis, clinical features, risk factors and treatment outcome: A large case series from the largest teaching Hospital in London, UK." Journal of Crohn's and Colitis 18, Supplement_1 (2024): i1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ecco-jcc/jjad212.1240.

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Abstract Background Microscopic colitis is a cause of chronic watery, non-bloody diarrhoea diagnosed mainly on histology after taking biopsy from macroscopically normal colonoscopy. Thereby mainly two subtypes can be identified: Lymphocytic and collagenous colitis. So far, no biomarkers for the diagnosis of microscopic colitis have been identified. Here, we looked at, risk factors and treatment outcome of collagenous colitis in large series of cases. Methods In this study, we analysed all cases of collagenous colitis diagnosed from 2018-2022 in the Northeast London from 5 different teaching ho

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Abdul Khaliq, Hafiz, Sergio Ortiz, Mireille Alhouayek, Giulio G. Muccioli, and Joëlle Quetin-Leclercq. "Dereplication and Quantification of Major Compounds of Convolvulus arvensis L. Extracts and Assessment of Their Effect on LPS-Activated J774 Macrophages." Molecules 27, no. 3 (2022): 963. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules27030963.

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Convolvulus arvensis is used in Pakistani traditional medicine to treat inflammation-related disorders. Its anti-inflammatory potential was evaluated on hexane, dichloromethane, ethyl acetate, methanol, and aqueous extracts of whole plant on pro-inflammatory mediators in LPS-activated murine macrophage J774 cells at the non-cytotoxic concentration of 50 µg/mL. Ethyl acetate (ARE) and methanol (ARM) extracts significantly decreased mRNA levels of IL-6, TNF-α, MCP-1, COX-2, and iNOS. Furthermore, both extracts dose dependently decreased IL-6, TNF-α, and MCP-1 secretion. Forty-five compounds were

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Petrova, Silviya, Dragoman Rabrenović, Iskra Lakova, et al. "Biostratigraphy and microfacies of the pelagic carbonates across the Jurassic/Cretaceous boundary in eastern Serbia (Stara Planina–Poreč Zone)." Geologica Balcanica 41, no. 1-3 (2012): 53–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.52321/geolbalc.41.1-3.53.

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Integrated micropaleontological and microfacies studies on Tithonian and Berriasian pelagic carbonates of the Stara Planina–Poreč Zone (eastern Serbia) provided a new knowledge on the stratigraphic ages, depositional settings and lateral correlation with the Western Balkan Unit in Bulgaria. A total of forty calpionellid species, nineteen benthic foraminiferal species, and fourteen species of calcareous dinoflagellates have been identified in the Rosomač section in eastern Serbia. Calpionellid zones Chitinoidella, Crassicollaria, Calpionella, and Calpionellopsis have been recorded. Calcareous d

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Sardi, A., V. Thillainathan, C. Nieroda, B. Merriman, and P. N. Kostuik. "Comparison of open and closed techniques of delivery of hyperthermic chemotherapy following cytoreductive surgery in patients with peritoneal carcinomatosis." Journal of Clinical Oncology 24, no. 18_suppl (2006): 14067. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2006.24.18_suppl.14067.

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14067 Background: Intraperitoneal hyperthermic chemotherapy (IPHC) combined with Cytoreductive surgery (CRS) is an effective approach in the management of peritoneal carcinomatosis. A controversy exists concerning the use of an open or closed technique of delivery of the hyperthermic chemotherapy. A retrospective study of a prospective data base was performed to compare these two techniques with respect to overall survival, disease-free survival, length of hospital stay (LOS), and incidence of complications. Methods: From 1998 to 2005, 64 patients underwent CRS and IPHC. Nineteen patients unde

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Degiannis, Elias, Douglas M. Bowley, Frank Bode, et al. "Ballistic Arterial Trauma to the Lower Extremity: Recent South African Experience." American Surgeon 73, no. 11 (2007): 1136–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/000313480707301112.

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The aim of this study was to determine the current outcome of gunshots to the arteries of the lower extremity. The authors conducted a retrospective analysis of 104 patients with gunshots to the femoral (n = 71) and popliteal (n = 33) artery. One hundred four patients presented over the 60-month period. Ninety-six (92%) were male and eight of 104 female. Ninety-nine were gunshot injuries, five from shotguns. Nine patients had injury to the common femoral artery, 62 patients had injury to the superficial femoral artery, and 33 had popliteal artery injury. One patient died in the emergency room

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Larsson, Göran. "The Fear of Small Numbers: Eurabia Literature and Censuses on Religious Belonging." Journal of Muslims in Europe 1, no. 2 (2012): 142–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/22117954-12341237.

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Abstract The aim of this article is to analyse and compare the census statistics on Muslims in Europe provided by the Yearbook of Muslims in Europe with anti-Muslim estimates of the possible numbers of Muslims in Europe in order to give a comprehensive picture of how many individuals actually identify themselves as Muslims. Contrary to popular figures estimating that there are approximately forty to fifty million Muslims living in Europe (including Russia, but leaving out Turkey) the official census data provided by nineteen countries in the Yearbook gives a figure closer to five million. The

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Gabkika, Bray Madoué, Naim Constant, Lhagadang Foumsou, and Sadjoli Damtheou. "Uterine rupture: risk factors and prognosis." World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews 4, no. 2 (2019): 033–38. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4310068.

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Uterine rupture is a non-surgical breach of the continuity of the myometrial wall of the uterus.Objective: identify risk factors and evaluate the prognosis of uterine rupture.This was a descriptive and analytical study with retrospective data collection over a four-year period from January 1<sup>st</sup>, 2015 to December 31<sup>st</sup>, 2018.We recruited all cases of uterine rupture that met our criteria and matched them to the following case.The frequency of uterine rupture was 0.77%.  The aged group from 25-34 were most represented with 69.5%. The average age was 27.1 ± 2.3 yea

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Spallone, Amy, Luboslav Woroch, Keith Sweeney, Roberta Seidman, and Luis A. Marcos. "The Burden of Neurocysticercosis at a Single New York Hospital." Journal of Pathogens 2020 (July 27, 2020): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8174240.

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Neurocysticercosis (NCC), a disease caused by the larval pork tapeworm Taenia solium, has emerged as an important infection in the United States. In this study, we describe the spectrum of NCC infection in eastern Long Island, where there is a growing population of immigrants from endemic countries. A retrospective study was designed to identify patients diagnosed with NCC using ICD-9 and ICD-10 codes in the electronic medical records at Stony Brook University Hospital between 2005 and 2016. We identified 52 patients (56% male, median age: 35 years) diagnosed with NCC in the only tertiary medi

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Shah, Gaurav D., Joachim Yahalom, Denise D. Correa, et al. "Combined Immunochemotherapy With Reduced Whole-Brain Radiotherapy for Newly Diagnosed Primary CNS Lymphoma." Journal of Clinical Oncology 25, no. 30 (2007): 4730–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2007.12.5062.

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Purpose Our goals were to evaluate the safety of adding rituximab to methotrexate (MTX)-based chemotherapy for primary CNS lymphoma, determine whether additional cycles of induction chemotherapy improve the complete response (CR) rate, and examine effectiveness and toxicity of reduced-dose whole-brain radiotherapy (WBRT) after CR. Patients and Methods Thirty patients (17 women; median age, 57 years; median Karnofsky performance score, 70) were treated with five to seven cycles of induction chemotherapy (rituximab, MTX, procarbazine, and vincristine [R-MPV]) as follows: day 1, rituximab 500 mg/

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Qiu, Huiying, Wu Depei, Aining Sun, et al. "Multi-Course of Moderate Dose Cytosine Arabinoside and Fludarabin in the Consolidation Therapy of Patients with De Novo Acute Myeloid Leukemia." Blood 118, no. 21 (2011): 4251. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v118.21.4251.4251.

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Abstract Abstract 4251 To investigate the long-term outcome of multi-course of moderate dose cytosine arabinoside and fludarabin in the consolidation therapy of patients with de novo acute myeloid leukemia (AML). Sixty-seven consecutive de novo AML patients, 38 males, 29 females, including M1 (5 cases), M2a (34 cases), M4 (11 cases), M5 (13 cases), M6 (2 cases), unclassified AML (1 cases), HAL (1 case), were enrolled in this retrospective analysis between 2006 to 2011. Their median age was 32.28 years (range 13–64 years). Cytogenetic analysis showed that 27 patients with normal karyotype, 11 p

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