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1

Samreen, Fatema Mazahar Farooqui Sunil Jadhav and Pathan Mohd Arif*. "PHYTOCHEMICAL AND PHYSICOCHEMICAL ANALYSIS OF CONVENTIONAL AND MICROWAVE ASSISTED EXTRACTION OF VITEX NEGUNDO LINN LEAVES." INDO AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL SCIENCES 05, no. 06 (2018): 6057–65. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1304293.

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Vitex negundo Linn commonly known as five leaved chaste tree in English, Nirgudi in Marathi, nirgundi in hindi and indrani in Sanskrit, which have great medicinal value. The present study was done developed extraction method. Microwave extraction and conventional extraction was carried out and both the extracts were compared with their percent of extraction, phytochemical constituent, physicochemical properties and by UV-Vis spectra. Four new parameters were introduced that is bulk density, tapped density, carr’s index and housner’s ratio which was previously not reported. It is ob
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Yogesh, Chavan* Anuja Patil Tahira Malidwale Gauri Waydande Bhagyashri Yamgar. "Exploring The Anti-Inflammatory Efficacy of a Novel Polyherbal Churna." International Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences 3, no. 5 (2025): 4438–45. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15532211.

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Inflammation is a central feature of many chronic diseases including arthritis, immune-mediated disorders, and cardiovascular conditions. This study aims to prepare and evaluate the anti-inflammatory properties of a novel polyherbal churna composed of Ashwagandha, Nirgundi, and Sunthi. The herbs were authenticated and processed as per Ayurvedic procedures. The powdered ingredients were mixed in the ratio 2:1:1 (Ashwagandha: Nirgundi: Sunthi) and evaluated through organoleptic, physicochemical, and phytochemical tests. Anti-inflammatory activity was assessed using protein denaturation assay [1]
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3

Vitthalrao, Awari Vishakha, and V. Kadam Rahul. "Comparative Clinical Study of Nirgundi Taila and Jatyadi Taila Pratisarana in Parikartika W.S.R. to Fissure in Ano." Asian Pacific Journal of Health Sciences 9, no. 4 (2022): 93–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.21276/apjhs.2022.9.4s1.15.

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Background: The Parikartika is a condition, in which there will be excruciating cutting type of pain all around Guda, Bastishiras, and Nabhi. It mainly involves Vata Dosha vitiation. It can be correlated with Fissure in ano which is a longitudinal split in the anoderm of the distal anal canal which extends from anal verge proximally toward, but not beyond, the dentate line. Both Nirgundi Taila and Jatyadi Taila have Vatashamak property. Materials and Methods: In this study, total 40 patients fulfilling inclusion criteria were included and were randomly divided into two groups, 20 patients in e
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Soni, Mahamadkhalil Sakilahemad. "Pharmaceutical Standardization of Nirgundi Guggulu." International Journal of Ayurveda and Herbal Research (IJAHR) 2, no. 1 (2024): 53–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.54060/ijahr.2024.28.

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Ayurvedic medicines have witnessed a surge in global popularity for treating various ailments. The global focus is on the phytochemical and pharmacological analysis of herbal products. Guggulu (Commiphora wightii), a commonly used herbal drug, is renowned for its anti-inflammatory, anti-hyperlipidemic, and cardio-protective properties. Among various Guggulu formulations, Nirgundi Guggulu, a notable formulation described in "Rasendra Sara Sangraha" Vata Roga chapter, is indicated for treating Vata Roga, Sannipataj Roga, and Mandal Kustha. Its ingredients, Shuddha Guggulu (Commiphora wightii) an
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5

R. Nakum, Alpa, Akanksha Sharma, Sweety Ruparel, and Ram Shukla. "A Clinical Comparative Study on the Efficacy of Nirgundi Patra Pinda Swedawith and withoutMatra Bastiin the Management of Janu Sandhigat Vataw.s.r. to Osteoarthritis of Knee." International Research Journal of Ayurveda & Yoga 05, no. 01 (2022): 01–08. http://dx.doi.org/10.47223/irjay.2022.5101.

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In Vridhdhavastha, Vata Doshais in a dominant state and Rasadi Dhatusare in a deprived state. This potent combination is responsible for the aged being vulnerable to many diseases. Among them, Sandhigata Vata, which is equated to Osteoarthritis, stands top in the list of geriatric diseases.In current study efforts have been made to evaluate & compare the effect of Nirgundi Patra Pinda Swedawith and without Matra Basti on Janu Sandhigata Vata. Aims and objectives: To evaluate & compare the effect of Nirgundi Patra Pinda sweda with and without Matra Basti in the management of Janu Sandhi
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6

Devi, Sarita, Gyan Prakash Sharma, Meenakshi Sharma, and Arun NK. "A Comparative Clinical Study of Matra Bastiand Kati Bastiwith Nirgundi Tailain the Management of Kati Graha(Lumbar Spondylosis)." International Research Journal of Ayurveda & Yoga 05, no. 08 (2022): 26–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.47223/irjay.2022.5804.

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Lumbar spondylosis can be described as all degenerative conditions affecting the discs, vertebral bodies, and associated joints of the lumbar vertebrae. Spondylosis is very common disease (more than 1 crore cases per year in India). Low back pain affects approximately 60%-80% of adults and LS is responsible for about 10% of all the back pain conditions.Lumber spondylosis has been correlated with KatiGrahadue to similarity of clinical manifestation.Kati Grahahas been categorized under Vatika Nanatmaja Vyadhi. Itis Shosha, Stambha and Shula predominant Vyadhi.This Clinical study shows that Nirgu
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7

C, Padmakiran, UN Prasad, and KN Sunil Kumar. "ANALYTICAL STUDY OF NIRGUNDI TAILA." Journal of Biological & Scientific Opinion 3, no. 3 (2015): 122–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.7897/2321-6328.03326.

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8

B, Vishnu, James Chacko, Mahesh C. Kundagol, and Devipriya Soman. "An Open Label, Randomized, Parallel Efficacy, Active Controlled Clinical Study to Compare the Efficacy of Nirgundi Patra and Erandamuladi Niruha Basti in Yoga Basti Pattern in Gridhrasi (Sciatica)." International Journal of Ayurvedic Medicine 11, no. 3 (2020): 540–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.47552/ijam.v11i3.1549.

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It is estimated that Low back pain afflicts nearly two thirds of the Indian population at some point in their life. Erandamuladi Niruha Basti is a widely practiced and proven formulation that is used in Gridhrasi (Sciatica). It contains more than 20 ingredients, which can be a daunting task for an ayurvedic practitioner in a clinic to procure. Hence the literary search was done with a view to find out other effective formulations which were preferably single drug formulations. Nirgundi patra Kashaya was mentioned by acharya Chakrapanidatta in Vatavyadhi Adhikarana of Chakradatta. Nirgundi itse
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9

Pradhan, Manasi, Manoj Kumar Sahoo, and Simadri Bhusan Nayak. "A Comparative Clinical Study to Evaluate the Effect of Jatamansi churna and nirgundi taila padabhyanga in Nidranasha." International Research Journal of Ayurveda & Yoga 7, no. 1 (2024): 42–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.48165/irjay.2024.70107.

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Background: According to Ayurveda, there are three pillars of life such as Ahara, Nidra, and Brahmacharya and among them, Ayurveda gives more importance to Nidra (sleep). Sleep is an essential phenomenon for the maintenance and restoration of both body and mind, and thus, Nidra is a precious gift by nature, which is directly connected with the mental state. Keeping in view the importance of sleep, the present work aimed at comparing the efficacy of Jatamansi churna versus Nirgundi taila padabhyanga with respect to Nidranasha. Materials and Methods: 40 numbers of patients were taken for the stu
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10

Patil, Priyanka, Archana Kukade, Dushyant Patil, and Chaturbhuj Bhuyan. "Iontophoresis with Aqueous solution of Nirgundi (Vitex negundo, Linn.) in the Management of Pada Kantaka (Plantar Fasciitis) - A Case Report." International Journal of Ayurvedic Medicine 12, no. 3 (2021): 710–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.47552/ijam.v12i3.2111.

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Vata kantaka is recognized as a Vatvyadhi. Walking bare-foot on uneven terrains causes vitiation of Vata which inturn causes pain which is specifically located at the heel of the foot. Vitiated Vata gets localized in Pada and it produces its characteristic symptom which is pricking pain like a thorn especially in the morning for first few steps, so as to be called as Vata kantak. Acharya Yogratnakar stated Vata kantaka as Pada kantaka. A 35 years old female patient visited Shalya tantra OPD with complaints of Right heel pain and diagnosed as Plantar fasciitis. 6 sittings of Iontophoresis with
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11

Sundi, Shakuntala, V. D. Shukla, Rajan Nelson Munzni, and Sushma Khalkho. "Clinical Study of Nirgundi Ghana Vati with Nirgundi Patra Panda Sweda in the management on Amavata." Journal of Ayurveda and Integrated Medical Sciences (JAIMS) 5, no. 06 (2020): 36–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.21760/jaims.5.6.4.

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Today as man is climbing the step of success, he is moving away from health abnormal food habits, style of living, greed, anger have become a part of his life. The sedentary life style has given birth to number of diseases. Amavata is one of the challenging diseases for the physicians due to its chronicity, incurability, complications and morbidity. Amavata (Rheumatoid arthritis) the term desires from the words as “Ama ” and “Vata” the word Ama is the condition which in various ailments in system due to its toxic effect. The Ama when combines with Vatadosha and occupies in Shleshmasthana (Asth
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12

Jena, Banashree, G. C. Nanda, and Bipin Bihari Khuntia. "Pharmaceutical Evaluation of Nirgundi Ghanavati in Pureeshajakrimi." Research Journal of Pharmacology and Pharmacodynamics 10, no. 4 (2018): 163. http://dx.doi.org/10.5958/2321-5836.2018.00030.7.

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13

Sanjay, Navneet, and M. M. Tiwari. "Antibacterial activity of Nirgundi (Vitex negundo Linn.)." Environment Conservation Journal 8, no. 3 (2007): 31–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.36953/ecj.2007.080309.

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The antibacterial activity of Nirgundi (Vitex negundo) extracts were tested against bacterial dental infections (Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus mutans, S. sanguis, S. salivarius and Lactobacillus acidophillus ) and some other pathogens (Bacillus subtilus, E. coli).The aqueous, meth anolic and pe troleum ether extracts of plants were te sted for thei r antibacterial activity using well diffusion method at the sample concentration of 200 mg/ ml. The me thanol ic extract showed maxi mum activity as compared to other extracts. The methanolic extract was most active against S. salvarius follo
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14

Dhanisha, B. K., P. Jinoop, and Manjusha Rajagopala. "Phytochemical characterization of eye drops derived from Nirgundi patra arka." International Journal of Ayurveda Research 6, no. 2 (2025): 131–35. https://doi.org/10.4103/ijar.ijar_154_24.

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Background: Cataract, characterized by the opacification of the crystalline lens, remains a leading cause of visual impairment despite significant advances in surgical techniques. The absence of a universally accepted medicine for cataracts necessitates the exploration of alternative therapeutic options. The high costs, technical demands, and potential complications associated with cataract surgery further underscore the need for effective drug-based interventions. Preclinical studies have demonstrated the anti-cataract properties of flavonoids extracted from the leaves of Vitex negundo L. Bas
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15

Rana, Mamta, Saroj S. Jeet Singh, and Saroj Yadav. "Effect of microencapsulated plant extracts on mosquito repellency." Journal of Applied and Natural Science 9, no. 4 (2017): 2127–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.31018/jans.v9i4.1498.

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Mosquitoes are the most important single group of insects in terms of public health importance. Mosqui-toes not only cause nuisance by their bites but also transmit deadly diseases. The activity of mosquitoes is affected by climate, light and temperature. In tropical areas like India, the population of mosquitoes is found huge day by day. Repeated use of synthetic insecticides for mosquito control has disrupted environment as well as human health. To overcome this problem, plant derived compounds may be the better alternate over synthetic insecticides. To enhance the health and hygiene qualiti
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16

Singh, Yogendra, Pankaj Mishra, and Pushpendra Kannojia. "Morphology, Phytochemistry and Pharmacological Activity of Vitex negundo: An Overview." Journal of Drug Delivery and Therapeutics 10, no. 3-s (2020): 280–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.22270/jddt.v10i3-s.4173.

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Now days a herbal and traditional medicines mostly used in all over the world according to WHO, about 60 to 65% world population practicing herbal and traditional medicines. Vitex negundo Linn. is an aromatic herb belong to family Verbenaceae. It is also known as Nirgundi, Five leaved chaste tree. Plants have many chemical constituents as flavonoids, volatile oil, triterpenes, diterpenes, sesquiterpenes, lignan, flavones, glycosides, iridoid glycosides and stilbene derivative. These chemical constituents are present in each part of the plant. Vitex negundo extract have various pharmacological
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17

Dr, Tipu. "Management of Diabetic Foot Ulcer with Nirgundi Taila." International Journal Of Ayurvedic And Herbal Medicine 02, no. 02 (2025): 4817–21. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15166618.

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<strong>ABSTRACT:&nbsp;</strong> The diabetic foot ulcer is an infection caused in the feets or lower limbs of patients suffering from diabeties, it may be due to any injury or sometimes ulceration appears by itself. In this destruction of deep tissues are associated with neurological abnormalities and various degrees of peripheral vascular disease in the lower limb. Foot ulcers are a serious diabetic complication, and are a major cause of morbidity. It has been seen that about fifteen percent of Diabetics experience foot ulcers with major health-related decreases which hampers quality of life
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18

Padmakiran, C., and U. N. Prasad. "A COMPARATIVE CLINICAL STUDY ON THE EFFECT OF NIRGUNDI TAILA AND NIRGUNDI KASHAYA KATI BASTI IN GRIDHRASI (LUMBAR DISC LESION)." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF RESEARCH IN AYURVEDA & PHARMACY 5, no. 1 (2014): 12–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.7897/2277-4343.05104.

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19

Singh, Gagandeep, Akanksha Singh Parihar, Vishakha Sharma, et al. "Evaluation of antibacterial activity of selected plant extracts against Serratia marcescens." Journal of Drug Research in Ayurvedic Sciences 9, no. 3 (2024): 166–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/jdras.jdras_173_23.

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Abstract BACKGROUND: Serratia marcescens is a well-known Gram-negative, rod-shaped bacterium commonly found in soil, animal skin, hospital environment, and plant-based raw materials. It is an opportunistic pathogen that causes serious infections, including pneumonia, bloodstream infection, wound infection, meningitis, and respiratory and urinary tract infections. Due to multiple resistant strains of S. marcescens being identified, new and effective plant-based antimicrobial compounds/drugs against S. marcescens must be searched. The present study is focused to explore the Stem of Neem (Azadira
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20

Maurya, Abhishek, Surabhi Pal, Pandey KK, Pradip Kumar Mishra, Vijay Shanker Yadav, and Rohit Kumar. "An Overview of Nirgundi (Vitex negundo): A Traditional Ayurvedic Herb for Pain Relief and Healing." International Journal of Ayurvedic Medicine 15, S1 (2024): 135–40. https://doi.org/10.47552/ijam.v15is1.5583.

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Vitex negundo is commonly referred to as Nirgundi, which is a small aromatic medicinal plant widely used by traditional as well as modern systems of medicine. In Ayurvedic medicine, Nirgundi is used because it has the ability to control the balance between vata and kapha doshas, as it possesses bitter, pungent, and astringent rasa (taste). Classical texts describe it as possessing sheeta (cooling) or ushna (warming) properties according to preparation, making it versatile in treating a wide range of diseases. Nirgundi has also been traditionally used for anxiety, pain, inflammation, and other
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21

Ravi, Ashwini, Vasanthi V, Vinitha K B, Gopikrishna Padmanabhan, Shruthi Venkatkumar, and Rajkumar K. "Unveiling the Anticarcinogenic Efficacy of Nirgundi with Emphasis on Oral Cancer: A Comprehensive Review." Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Biology 9, no. 4 (2024): 661–65. https://doi.org/10.31557/apjcb.2024.9.4.661-665.

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India contributes one-third to the global cancer burden, which may be attributed to the fact that the diagnosis is usually made in the advanced stage. Oral cancer is the most common cancer, predominantly caused by the use of tobacco in middle-aged males in India. The concept of chemotherapy initially emerged after systemic mustard gas poisoning damaged the bone marrow and lymphatic tissues. Traditional medicine has been proven to have medicinal value with fewer side effects as compared to allopathic drugs. Phytochemicals have been reported to exert anticancer effects by modulating the immune r
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Keya V. Sonawala, Padma Bhat, and KM Sweta. "A study to evaluate the efficacy of Nirgundi (Vitex negundo Linn.) Patra Arka in the management of Post-Operative Fistulotomy Wound - A Case Report." Journal of Ayurveda and Integrated Medical Sciences 9, no. 4 (2024): 283–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.21760/jaims.9.4.46.

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Fistulotomy is considered the standard treatment modality for fistula-in-ano and is the most widely performed procedure in an average of 55.6% of cases. A post-operative fistulotomy wound is a contaminated wound and is more prone to further contamination by faeces, which may lead to secondary infections or delayed wound healing. Management of these wounds have been a challenging task, due to their anatomical position and patient’s minimal resting period, hence delaying its healing. Thus, these wounds are co-related to Dushta Vrana in Ayurveda which requires Vrana Shodhana and Vrana Ropana for
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23

Waikar, Mugdha S., and B. T. Shinde. "A CASE STUDY ON GRIDHRASI WITH SHEPHALI (NIRGUNDI) GHANAVATI." International Journal of Research -GRANTHAALAYAH 9, no. 4 (2021): 297–302. http://dx.doi.org/10.29121/granthaalayah.v9.i4.2021.3876.

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Ayurved is ancient and time tasted science. Till the date its principle remains unchange.The Ayurvedic science describes guideline for essential and harmful for long lasting healthy and happy life. (1) (2)Several disorders of biological system are produced by improper and changing lifestyle, busy professional life, long time sitting posture in office, continuous and over exercised in factories, changing food style all are responsible for vatavyadhi and specially Gridhrasi too.Gridhrasi is the one of the common disease. It has painful or Shoolpradhan condition which hamper the routine of life.
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Deogade, Meena Shamrao, Tarulata Pandya, Kethamakka Shivarama Prasad, Kunal Kale, and Nilima Tankhiwale. "Antimicrobial Activity of Vitex Negundo Linn. (Nirgundi) Leaves Extract." JOURNAL OF RESEARCH IN TRADITIONAL MEDICINE 2, no. 4 (2016): 99–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.21276/jrtm.2016/206.

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G. Vinay Mohan, Girishkumar Dharmannavar, and Vandana Thipparapu. "Integrative approach to managing Gridhrasi - Unveiling the therapeutic synergy of Rasnadi Guggulu and Nirgundi Ghanavati in Modern Sciatica Care." Journal of Ayurveda and Integrated Medical Sciences 9, no. 12 (2025): 347–50. https://doi.org/10.21760/jaims.9.12.47.

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Gridhrasi, described in Ayurvedic texts as a Vata-Kapha Vyadhi, manifests with symptoms resembling modern sciatica, including radiating pain, stiffness, and restricted movement. Rasnadi Guggulu and Nirgundi Ghanavati, traditional Ayurvedic formulations, have shown promising results in alleviating the symptoms of Gridhrasi. This article explores the pathophysiology of Gridhrasi in Ayurveda, pharmacological insights of these formulations, and their application in integrative care for sciatica.
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Shweta, Telang-Chaudhari, Singh Jeetendra, Chaudhari Hitesh, Aher Vaibhav, and Pande Shishir. "Vitex negundo Linn (Nirgundi): Journey from Past to Future Therapeutic Prospects." International Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research 16, no. 2 (2024): 681–88. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11074264.

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There has been accumulating awareness in the application of herbal medication that they may serve as a safe, effective and alternate treatment approach in the management of various diseases associated with pain and inflammation.&nbsp;<em>Vitex negundo</em>&nbsp;is one of such medicinal plants that has been of interest to many researchers and has been of use in traditional medicine.&nbsp;<em>Vitex negundo</em>&nbsp;is found in India, Sri Lanka, Madagascar, Malaysia, India, China and East Africa. Different parts, preparations and bioactive components of&nbsp;<em>Vitex negundo</em>&nbsp; possess
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27

Shweta, Telang-Chaudhari, Singh Jeetendra, Chaudhari Hitesh, Aher Vaibhav, and Pande Shishir. "Vitex negundo Linn (Nirgundi): Journey from Past to Future Therapeutic Prospects." International Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research 16, no. 2 (2024): 797–804. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11074557.

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There has been accumulating awareness in the application of herbal medication that they may serve as a safe, effective and alternate treatment approach in the management of various diseases associated with pain and inflammation.&nbsp;<em>Vitex negundo</em>&nbsp;is one of such medicinal plants that has been of interest to many researchers and has been of use in traditional medicine.&nbsp;<em>Vitex negundo</em>&nbsp;is found in India, Sri Lanka, Madagascar, Malaysia, India, China and East Africa. Different parts, preparations and bioactive components of&nbsp;<em>Vitex negundo</em>&nbsp; possess
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Riya, Pophale* Kirtee Belsare. "Review Natural Protection Redefined: Nirgundi as a Safe Herbal Mosquito Repellent." International Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences 2, no. 12 (2024): 2897–907. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14544034.

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Herbal drugs, also known as botanical drugs or phytomedicines, utilize various plant parts such as seeds, berries, roots, leaves, wood, and flowers for medicinal and remedial purposes. These herbal formulations are commonly used for treating chronic conditions like cancer, diabetes, and asthma, and are recognized for their supplementary, nutritive, and cosmetic benefits. Mosquitoes, including species such as Anopheles, Aedes, and Culex, are vectors for several serious diseases, including malaria, dengue fever, and encephalitis. The rising prevalence of mosquito-borne diseases, with over one mi
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Vinay, Kumar Verma, Siddiqui N.U., and Mohd.Aslam. "Bioactive Compounds from the Bark of Vitex negundo Linn." International Journal of Current Pharmaceutical Review and Research 2, no. 1 (2011): 24–27. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12699254.

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Plant Vitex negundo (Family : Verbenaceae) commonly known as &ldquo;Nirgundi&rdquo; is animportant medicinal plant used in rheumatism, dyspepsia, dysentery and piles. It alsopossesses antibacterial property. Various extracts of this plant have shown antiinflammatory, antifungal and antibacterial activities. From the acetone extract of the barkof the plant two bioactive compounds were isolated which on basis of 1H and 13CNMRstudies were characterized as 5-hydroxy-3, 6, 7,3&rsquo; 4&rsquo;- pentamethoxy flavone and 3&beta;acetoxyolean-12-en-27 oic acid.&nbsp;
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Gundakalle, Mahadev, Mohamed Muzzammel S, and Hiremath SS. "Development and assessment of Nirgundi-Chakramardha biopesticide against Diamondback Moth on Cabbage." International Journal of Ayurvedic Medicine 15, no. 3 (2024): 765–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.47552/ijam.v15i3.4751.

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Introduction: The global population is rapidly approaching 9.7 billion by 2050, with Africa and Asia playing significant roles in this growth. This surge necessitates increased crop production, highlighting the importance of effective pest control to ensure food security. India, facing an annual crop loss of about 30% due to pests and diseases, emphasizes the urgency of maintaining ecological balance in natural ecosystems. The diamond back moth (Plutella xylostella L.) poses a substantial threat to cruciferous plants globally, causing severe yield losses of 50–80% in infested cabbage. Addressi
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Thanki, Krishna, VD Shukla, and Nilesh Bhatt. "Effect of Kshara Basti and Nirgundi Ghana Vati on Amavata (Rheumatoid Arthritis)." AYU (An International Quarterly Journal of Research in Ayurveda) 33, no. 1 (2012): 50. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0974-8520.100310.

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Monika, Renu B Rathi, Bharat Rathi, and Deepthi Balakrishnana. "Evaluation of efficacy of Dhoopana (polyherbal nasal fumigation) versus polyherbal steam inhalation in children with Pratishyaya (rhinitis): A pilot study." International Journal of Ayurvedic Medicine 16, no. 1 (2025): 130–35. https://doi.org/10.47552/ijam.v16i1.5360.

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Background: According to Ayurveda, Pratishyaya is characterized by the continuous outward flow of Vata, Pitta, and Kapha from the nostrils, resembling rhinitis, where the nasal mucosa becomes inflamed due to infection, allergy, or injury. The study aims to evaluate the efficacy of polyherbal steam inhalation versus nasal fumigation (Dhoopana) in children with rhinitis. Material and methods: Randomized reference controlled open label equivalence pilot study. Patients after initial screening were subjected to randomization and were included in two groups; Group C (Control group) and Group T (Tri
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Bhoyar, Deepak Deochand, and Anjali Aniruddha Deshpande. "Ayurvedic Approach in Management of Dyslipidemia: A Case Study." Journal of Ayurvedic and Herbal Medicine 7, no. 3 (2021): 203–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.31254/jahm.2021.7307.

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Dyslipidemia is one of the commonest presentation and major cause for various lifestyle disorders like cardiovascular diseases, pancreatitis, fatty liver, and many other diseases. The prevalence of High Cholesterol is present in 25-30% of Urban and 15-20% in rural subjects in Indian Population [1]. According to Ayurveda, Dyslipidemia is the corresponding output of Medovaha srotodushti. In Ayurveda, the line of treatment for medoroga is shodhana karma (Basti / Virechana chikitsa), Rukshana chikitsa, Udvartana, Shamana chikitsa Nidan parivarjana. Virechana therapy is considered as a purificatory
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Chauhan, Saurabh, and KK Pandey. "Role of Herbal Analgesic Drugs and Their Clinical Applications In Osteosarcoma Induced Pain." Role of Herbal Analgesic Drugs and Their Clinical Applications In Osteosarcoma Induced Pain 12, no. 2 (2022): 16–41. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6659372.

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Recently, there has been a rapid rise in deforming problems like cancer, in which bone cancer is a problem that takes a long time to move. Primary bone sarcomas are rare tumors, comprising approximately 0.2% of all cancers. Their true incidence is difficult to estimate because of their rarity.<sup>1</sup> Osteosarcoma, chondrosarcoma, and Ewing sarcoma/primitive neuroectodermal tumor are the common bone sarcomas, as per Western data, with rare tumors such as fibrosarcomas, chordomas, and undifferentiated pleomorphic sarcoma constituting as the remaining subtypes. Bone sarcomas constitute as th
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Joshi, S., T. Hussain, V. S. Kirar, and R. Nagar. "MANAGEMENT OF SORGHUM SHOOT FLY, ATHERIGONA SOCCATA RONDANI (DIPTERA:MUSCIDAE) THROUGH BOTANICALS." Journal of Biopesticides 9, no. 1 (2016): 23–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.57182/jbiopestic.9.1.23-26.

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Efficacy of botanicals against shoot fly showed that three sprays (7th, 14th and 21st day after germination) of neem oil (2%) depicted oviposition of 50.79, 41.61 and 38.22 percent and in karanj oil (2%) of 54.83, 44.01 and 41.15, respectively found significantly superior to all other treatments. Nirgundi oil (2%) was found as the next effective. With respect to dead heart, neem oil (2%) showed 22.66 and 23.94 per cent while in karanj oil (2%) 23.29 and 25.13 per cent at 21st and 28th day after germination, respectively. The maximum grain yield of 32.22 q/ha and the highest Cost Benefit Ratio
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KUMAWAT, GANPATLAL, and ASHISH PAREEK. "A CASE STUDY OF NIRGUNDI PASTE UPANAHA IN THE MANAGEMENT OF SEVER’S DISEASE." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF APPLIED AYURVED RESEARCH 6, no. 8 (2024): 388–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.70057/ijaar.2024.60802.

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Ahila Devi, P., S. Mohan, and G. Thiribhuvanamala. "ANTIFUNGAL ACTIVITY OF PLANT EXTRACTS AGAINST BY ALTERNARIA HELIANTHI." Journal of Biopesticides 06, no. 02 (2013): 231–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.57182/jbiopestic.6.2.231-236.

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ABSTRACT Twenty plant leaf extracts viz., Acalypha indica, Azardiracta indica, Alternanthera sessilis, Aloe vera ,Vitex negundo, Wedelia calendulaceae, Centella asiatica, Ocimum tenuiflorum, Giliricidia maculate, Nila nirgundi, Leucas aspera, Lantana camera, Solanum trilobatum, Tephrosia purpurea, Hibiscus canabinus, Cissus quadrangularis, Mentha arvensis Polyanthes tuberose, Polygala elata and Solanum xanthocarpurm were tested against the growth of a sunflower leaf blight causing pathogen Alternaria helianthi by poisoned food technique under in vitro conditions. Among them, leaf extracts of A
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MP, Eswara Sarma, and Arathi PK. "AYURVEDIC MANAGEMENT OF CYSTITIS WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO USHNAVATA: A CASE REPORT." International Journal of Research in Ayurveda and Pharmacy 13, no. 2 (2022): 10–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.7897/2277-4343.130226.

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Cystitis is a condition of the urinary bladder in which diffuse inflammatory condition occurs, which may be due to an infectious or noninfectious aetiology that results in bleeding from the bladder mucosa. A 45-year-old male patient diagnosed with cystitis with recurrent hematuria was managed with Chiruvilvadi kashayam, Virataradi kashayam, Chandraprabha gulika and Cheriya antrakutaram gulika internally and dhanvantaram thailam pichu, avagaham with karanja, sigru, eranda, nirgundi patra, matra vasthi with pippalyadi anuvasana thailam and ksheeravasthi with gandharvahastadi kashayam. After comp
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Chinivar, Padmakiran, Prasad Uchangi, and Sunil Kumar Koppala Narayana. "GCMS Study of Taila (medicated oil) and Kashaya (decoction) Kalpana of Nirgundi (Vitex negundo Linn.)." Journal of Ayurveda Medical Sciences 3, no. 2 (2018): 390–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.5530/jams.2018.3.10.

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Joghee, Suresh. "Phytochemical Screening of Justicia Gendrussa." International Journal of Pharmacognosy & Chinese Medicine 3, no. 1 (2019): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.23880/ipcm-16000155.

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Justicia gendarussa belongs to family Acanthaceae is commonly known as Nili-Nirgundi. It is traditionally used to treat various diseases such as the wound healing, antioxidant, anti-proliferative etc. The aim of the present study was to investigate the qualitative and quantitative estimation of phytoconstituents of aerial parts of alcoholic extract of Justicia gendarussa. Physiochemical constant, preliminary phytochemical analysis for carbohydrates, glycosides, alkaloids, flavonoid, phenols, tannins and saponin and quantitative analysis for total flavonoid and total alkaloid content were carri
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Jaiswal, Richa, Sarika Srivastava, and Deepika Gupta. "ROLE OF KUKKUTANDA TWAK BHASMA AND NIRGUNDI TAILA MATRA BASTI IN RAJONIVRITTIJANYA KATISHULA W.S.R TO SCIATICA." International Ayurvedic Medical Journal 11, no. 6 (2023): 1228–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.46607/iamj0111062023.

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Katishula (Backache) is one of the major disabling health conditions among menopausal women involving the muscles and bones of the lower back which hampers day-to-day activities. In Ayurveda, Katishula comes under Vaatvyadhi in which prakupit vata affects Asthi (bones)-Sandhi(Joints). According to Anshansha kalpana of Katishula, the vata is vitiated due to Ruksha and Sheeta guna which leads to Dhatukshaya and causes age-related degeneration in bones. Sciatica refers to pain caused by a problem with the sciatic nerve. The sciatic nerve is the longest and thickest nerve in the body, almost a fin
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Jadhav, Sushmita Chimanrao, and Gadve BN. "Role of Nirgundi Tail in the management of Dushta Vran as a Shodhan and Ropan Karm." Journal of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry 14, no. 1 (2025): 276–77. https://doi.org/10.22271/phyto.2025.v14.i1d.15246.

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Chatterjee, Papiya, Nisha Gupta, and Jai Shankar Paul. "Synthesized Iron Nanoparticle via Green Approach and Evaluating its Antibacterial Potential." NewBioWorld 3, no. 2 (2021): 26–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.52228/nbw-jaab.2021-3-2-7.

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Nanotechnology has found a wide range of application in almost every field such as food technology, biological remediation, agriculture, antibacterial activity, industrial and medicinal. This report mainly concerns with the work of green synthesis process used for the synthesis of FeNPs (metal salt– ferric chloride heptahydrate used as precursor) using plant leaf extract. Metal nanoparticles that are synthesized by using plants extract usually have non-toxic and eco-friendly impact. The plants used were Nirgundi (Vitex negundo) and Bael (Aegle marmelos) which acted as reducing and capping agen
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Pawar, H. D., J. J. Kadam, P. D. Patil, P. G. Borkar, and M. Srinivasprasad. "Assessment of Essential Oils Against Bacterial Leaf Blight of Rice." Journal of Plant Disease Sciences 18, no. 1 (2023): 47–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.48165/jpds.2023.1801.10.

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The experiment was designed in a randomized block design with ten treatments replicated three times, and all packages of practices were followed while carrying out the experiment. Ten treatments, namely, T1: Citronella oil (2 ml/l), T2: Eucalyptus oil (2 ml/l), T3: Cedar wood oil (2 ml/l), T4: Nirgundi oil (2 ml/l), T5: Lemon grass oil (2 ml/l), T6: Clove oil (2 ml/l). T7- Neem oil at 2 ml/l, T8- Emulsifier at 2 ml/l, T9- Carbendazim at 1 g/l, and T10- untreated control were tested against bacterial leaf blight of rice on the most widely grown variety TN-1. Among the various essential oils tes
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Sahoo, ChillyPriyadarsini, and MAshvini Kumar. "An open-label clinical study to evaluate the effectiveness of Padapichu bandhana with Nirgundi Taila in Vatakantaka." Journal of Ayurveda 17, no. 3 (2023): 206. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/joa.joa_308_21.

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Pandhare, Amarjit, and Anjali Deshpande. "The Ayurvedic Management of Urdhwaga Amlapitta with Vamana." Healer 2, no. 1 (2021): 141–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.51649/healer.41.

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The Amlapitta is one of the most common disease of Annavaha Srotas which bears the direct impact of the dietic errors that a person indulges. Amlapitta Vyadhi is complex of symptoms correlated with acid peptic disease/gastritis/hyperacidity described in modern medicine science.Many new drugs are available like antacids, proton pump inhibiters,H2 blockers, in modern medicine system but all they provides symptomatic relief instead of complete cure of disease and they also have adverse effects.The case of Amlapitta was treated with Vamana (Therapeutic emesis) therapy, as indicated in Kashyap Samh
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Dholakiya, Dhaval. "Efficacy of Nirgundi Taila application in the management of Sandhigatavata (Osteoarthritis)- An open labelled single arm clinical trial." Journal of Research in Traditional Medicine 3, no. 1 (2017): 5–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.21276/jrtm.2017/460.

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Dave, AlankrutaR, Alpesh Joshi, CharmiS Mehta, and VD Shukla. "Clinical effect of Nirgundi Patra pinda sweda and Ashwagandhadi Guggulu Yoga in the management of Sandhigata Vata (Osteoarthritis)." AYU (An International Quarterly Journal of Research in Ayurveda) 32, no. 2 (2011): 207. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0974-8520.92588.

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Sharma, Satyapal, Gaurav Sharma, and Sudipta Kumar Rath. "ANTIMICROBIAL EVALUATION OF DIFFERENT EXTRACTS OF NIRGUNDI LEAF AGAINST PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA, STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS, ESCHERICHIA COLI AND KLEBSIELLA AEROGENES." International Journal of Research in Ayurveda and Pharmacy 9, no. 4 (2018): 13–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.7897/2277-4343.094100.

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Nilima, Mohanty, Agarwal Sourab, Sarangi Diptimayee, and Mishra Rajan K. "EVALUATION OF ACUTE DERMAL IRRITATION, SENSITIZATION, AND IN-VITRO ANTI-INFLAMMATORY ACTIVITY OF CANNABIS-BASED PAIN-RELIEVING TOPICAL OIL – CANNAQUICTM." International Ayurvedic Medical Journal 11, no. 8 (2023): 1868–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.46607/iamj1011082023.

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Cannabis is known and considered a sacred plant because of its analgesic, anti-inflammatory, and stimulating properties. Other herbs like Shallaki, Bala, Nirgundi, Kantakari, and Kupilu are also known as medicinal herbs and have tremendous pain-relieving properties. Objectives: A formulation with an infusion of cannabis leaves extract and other herbs in sesame oil can be a good therapy for relieving different types of pain when applied topically. An evaluation study was conducted in animals for the evaluation of dermal irritation, sensitization, and anti-inflammatory properties. Methods: This
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