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1

Vass, M., K. Hruska, and M. Franek. "Nitrofuran antibiotics: a review on the application, prohibition and residual analysis." Veterinární Medicína 53, No. 9 (October 16, 2008): 469–500. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/1979-vetmed.

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Nitrofuran antibiotics, employed for the treatment of bacterial diseases in livestock production, were banned from use in the European Union (EU) in 1995 due to concerns about the carcinogenicity of their residues in edible tissue. This review provides an overview of nitrofuran toxicity, metabolism, and also specific aspects of legislation surrounding their prohibition. Special attention is devoted to semicarbazide – a nitrofuran metabolite and food contaminant. Analytical procedures for nitrofuran analysis in various matrices and validation requirements for screening and confirmation methods
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Bayer, O. V., O. S. Yaremchuk, T. V. Yevtushenko, L. V. Shevchenko, V. M. Mykhalska, Yu V. Dobrozhan, Ya V. Dovhopol та R. L. Varpikhovskyi. "Розробка та оцінка придатності методу визначення нітрофуранів в меді за допомогою рідинної хроматографії високого тиску – тандемної мас-спектрометрії (UPLC-MS-MS)". Ukrainian Journal of Ecology 8, № 1 (25 березня 2018): 966–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.15421/2018_300.

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<p><span lang="UK">Over the past decade, Ukraine has been one of the leaders in exporting honey to EU countries. The main obstacle to increasing the export of Ukrainian honey to EU countries is the discrepancy of honey safety indicators with the requirements of importing countries. This is due to the use of a significant number of drugs with antimicrobial spectrum of action in the treatment and prevention of diseases of bees, the remains of which fall into honey. In domestic honey, according to recent data, the remains of such groups of antibiotics and antimicrobial agents as chlor
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3

Edhlund, Betsy L., William A. Arnold, and Kristopher McNeill. "Aquatic Photochemistry of Nitrofuran Antibiotics." Environmental Science & Technology 40, no. 17 (September 2006): 5422–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/es0606778.

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4

Saqib, Muhammad, Eugene Arthur-Baidoo, Milan Ončák, and Stephan Denifl. "Electron Attachment Studies with the Potential Radiosensitizer 2-Nitrofuran." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 21, no. 23 (November 24, 2020): 8906. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms21238906.

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Nitrofurans belong to the class of drugs typically used as antibiotics or antimicrobials. The defining structural component is a furan ring with a nitro group attached. In the present investigation, electron attachment to 2-nitrofuran (C4H3NO3), which is considered as a potential radiosensitizer candidate for application in radiotherapy, has been studied in a crossed electron–molecular beams experiment. The present results indicate that low-energy electrons with kinetic energies of about 0–12 eV effectively decompose the molecule. In total, twelve fragment anions were detected within the detec
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Rusen, Edina, Aurel Diacon, Alexandra Mocanu, Florica Rizea, Bogdan Bucur, Madalina Petruta Bucur, Gabriel-Lucian Radu, Elena Bacalum, Mihaela Cheregi, and Victor David. "Synthesis and retention properties of molecularly imprinted polymers for antibiotics containing a 5-nitrofuran ring." RSC Advances 7, no. 80 (2017): 50844–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c7ra10196a.

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6

Toogood, Helen S., and Nigel S. Scrutton. "Flavin oxidation state impacts on nitrofuran antibiotic binding orientation in nitroreductases." Biochemical Journal 478, no. 18 (September 23, 2021): 3423–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1042/bcj20210489.

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Nitroreductases catalyse the NAD(P)H-dependent nitro reduction in nitrofuran antibiotics, which activates them into cytotoxic molecules leading to cell death. The design of new effective nitrofuran antibiotics relies on knowledge of the kinetic mechanism and nitrofuran binding mode of microbial nitroreductases NfsA and NfsB. This has been hampered by multiple co-crystallisation studies revealing ligand binding in non-electron transfer competent states. In a recent study by Day et al. (2021) the authors investigated the likely reaction mechanism and mode of nitrofurantoin binding to NfsA using
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7

Shi, Lulu, Mei Liu, Cao Fang, Xiaofei Zhu, and Hui Li. "A cucurbit[6]uril-based supramolecular assembly test strip for immediate detection of nitrofuran antibiotics in water." CrystEngComm 22, no. 44 (2020): 7660–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d0ce01294g.

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8

Nowsad, AKM, MR Islam, and MAR Faruk. "Studies on Nitrofuran Contamination in Exportable Shrimp and Prawn Products." Progressive Agriculture 20, no. 1-2 (November 5, 2013): 143–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/pa.v20i1-2.16866.

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For the last few years, several consignments of frozen prawn and shrimp from Bangladesh have been rejected by the EU and USA due to presence of nitrofuran drugs. We have investigated the source of nitrofuran drugs in shrimp and prawn through participatory stakeholder based approach. Survey in greater Mymensingh region revealed that most of the hatchery operators and prawn farmers did not know about the devastating effect of nitrofuran on prawn while survey in Cox’s Bazar and Khulna revealed that most of the hatchery operators knew about the nitrofuran drugs but they kept mum on nitrofuran rela
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9

Wang, Yinan, K. K. Jason Chan, and Wan Chan. "Plant Uptake and Metabolism of Nitrofuran Antibiotics in Spring Onion Grown in Nitrofuran-Contaminated Soil." Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 65, no. 21 (May 18, 2017): 4255–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.jafc.7b01050.

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10

Zhang, Yujuan, Jiandong Yang, Dongsheng Zhao, Zhangjie Liu, Dacheng Li, Liming Fan, and Tuoping Hu. "Two cadmium(ii) coordination polymers as luminescent sensors for the detection of nitrofuran/nitroimidazole antibiotics." CrystEngComm 21, no. 41 (2019): 6130–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c9ce01164a.

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p-Terphenyl-2,2′′,5′′,5′′-tetracarboxylate acid and bis(imidazol-1-ylmethyl)benzene-based two Cd(ii) coordination polymers act as the luminescent sensors for the detection of nitrofuran/nitroimidazole antibiotics.
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Xue, Yun-Shan, Chen Zhang, Jun Qing Lv, Ning-Ning Chen, Jun Wang, Xuan-Rong Chen, and Liming Fan. "Luminescence sensing and photocatalytic activities of four Zn(ii)/Co(ii) coordination polymers based on a pyridinephenyl bifunctional ligand." CrystEngComm 23, no. 6 (2021): 1497–506. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d0ce01812k.

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12

Li, Peng, Meng-Yue Guo, Lu-Lu Gao, Xue-Mei Yin, Shuai-Liang Yang, Ran Bu, and En-Qing Gao. "Photoresponsivity and antibiotic sensing properties of an entangled tris(pyridinium)-based metal–organic framework." Dalton Transactions 49, no. 22 (2020): 7488–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d0dt00397b.

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Novel 2D → 2D entanglement affords close donor–acceptor contacts for electron transfer based photochromism and photomodulable fluorescence of a MOF, which also serves as a regenerable and sensitive luminescent sensor for nitrofuran antibiotics.
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13

Ying, Yan-Mei, Chen-Lei Tao, Maoxing Yu, Yi Xiong, Chang-Rui Guo, Xun-Gao Liu, and Zujin Zhao. "In situ encapsulation of pyridine-substituted tetraphenylethene cations in metal–organic framework for the detection of antibiotics in aqueous medium." Journal of Materials Chemistry C 7, no. 27 (2019): 8383–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c9tc02229e.

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A highly luminescent MOF containing tetraphenylethene-based cations has been prepared through in situ encapsulation, which can serve as a fluorescent sensor for selective and sensitive detection of nitrofuran antibiotics in aqueous media.
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14

Moreira, M. A. S., and C. A. Moraes. "Resistance to antibiotics in Gram-negative bacteria isolated from broiler carcasses." Arquivo Brasileiro de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia 54, no. 1 (February 2002): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0102-09352002000100001.

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One hundred and ninety-seven isolates of Gram-negative bacteria, comprising 10 genera, were isolated from poultry carcasses at a processing plant in order to investigate resistance to low levels of antibiotics. The samples were taken just after evisceration and before inspection. Most of the isolates were of Samonella and Escherichia. Other genera present were Enterobacter, Serratia, Klebsiella, Kluyvera, Erwinia, Citrobacter, Pseudomonas and Aeromonas. Distinct profiles of antibiotic resistance were detected. Resistance to more than two antibiotics predominated and spanned several classes of
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15

Smajlovic, Ahmed, Indira Mujezinovic, Vitomir Cupic, and Mehmed Muminovic. "Nitrofurans' residues in food of animal origin." Veterinarski glasnik 65, no. 3-4 (2011): 215–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/vetgl1104215s.

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Nitrofurans are synthetic broad-spectrum antimicobial agents that are often used in commercial animal production because of their excellent antibacterial and pharmacokinetic properties. However, nitrofurans and their metabolites have been shown to have potentially carcinogenic and mutagenic characteristics which has led to a ban on the use of nitrofurans in preventive and therapeutic treatment of animals used for food production. Metabolites of nitrofurans that can be determined after their application are: a metabolite of furazolidone, furaltadone metabolite, a metabolite of nitrofurantoin an
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16

Xu, Shan, Jing-Jing Shi, Bo Ding, Zheng-Yu Liu, Xiu-Guang Wang, Xiao-Jun Zhao, and En-Cui Yang. "A heterometallic sodium(i)–europium(iii)-organic layer exhibiting dual-responsive luminescent sensing for nitrofuran antibiotics, Cr2O72− and MnO4− anions." Dalton Transactions 48, no. 5 (2019): 1823–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c8dt04208j.

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A red-emitting layer constructed from {Eu<sub>2</sub>Na(CH<sub>3</sub>COO)<sub>2</sub>} chains and 4,4′-(pyridine-2,6-diyl)dibenzolate linkers exhibits luminescent discriminations for three nitrofuran antibiotics and toxic Cr<sub>2</sub>O<sub>7</sub><sup>2−</sup> and MnO<sub>4</sub><sup>−</sup> anions.
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17

Stevens, Mckayla, Chris Howe, Anne-Marie Ray, Alex Washburn, Siddhi Chitre, Jared Sivinski, Yangshin Park, Quyen Q. Hoang, Eli Chapman, and Steven M. Johnson. "Analogs of nitrofuran antibiotics are potent GroEL/ES inhibitor pro-drugs." Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry 28, no. 22 (November 2020): 115710. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bmc.2020.115710.

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18

Sargın, Gokhan, Osman Elbek, Cem Balantekin, İbrahim Meteoglu, and Nil Culhacı. "Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome and Hepatotoxicity Associated with Single Dose Nitrofurantoin Use." Case Reports in Pulmonology 2012 (2012): 1–3. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/465389.

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Nitrofurantoin is a synthetic nitrofuran compound. It is generally used in urinary tract infections, either alone or in combination with other antibiotics. A number of adverse effects may develop in different body systems during nitrofurantoin treatment; however, concomitant pulmonary and hepatotoxicity are rare. In this paper, we present a case of acute respiratory distress syndrome and hepatotoxicity following administration of a single dose of nitrofurantoin.
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19

Cooper, K. M., and D. G. Kennedy. "Stability studies of the metabolites of nitrofuran antibiotics during storage and cooking." Food Additives and Contaminants 24, no. 9 (September 2007): 935–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02652030701317301.

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20

Zhang, Qiulan, and Yongnian Ni. "Comparative studies on the interaction of nitrofuran antibiotics with bovine serum albumin." RSC Advances 7, no. 63 (2017): 39833–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c7ra05570f.

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21

Bayer, E. V., Yu N. Novozhitskaya, L. V. Shevchenko та V. M. Mykhaslka. "Моніторинг залишків ветеринарних препаратів у харчових продуктах". Ukrainian Journal of Ecology 7, № 3 (30 вересня 2017): 251–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.15421/2017_76.

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&lt;p&gt;The results of studies of the content of residues of veterinary drugs in food indicate that when growing all types of productive animals, a significant number of antibiotics, sulfonamide and nitrofuran preparations of various spectrum and mechanism of action accumulate in meat, milk, eggs, as well as for preventive and therapeutic purposes and honey.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;We registered that food products of animal origin contain residues of veterinary preparations that do not exceed the MPC. Despite the ban on the use of antibiotics as stimulators of animal productivity, they are more oft
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22

JIANG, Ting-Fu, Zhi-Hua LV, Yuan-Hong WANG, Mei-E. YUE, and Shuai LIAN. "Separation and Determination of Nitrofuran Antibiotics in Turbot Fish by Microemulsion Electrokinetic Chromatography." Analytical Sciences 25, no. 7 (2009): 861–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.2116/analsci.25.861.

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23

RAHMAN, MD MEZANUR, MD MAHMUDUL HASAN RONY, K. M. GOLZAR HOSSAIN, MD GOLAM MOSTOFA, SALMA BEGUM, and SHAMSHAD B. QURAISHI. "Simultaneous and fast determination of antibiotics as nitrofuran metabolites in fish and shrimp muscle using Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA)." Bangladesh Journal of Fisheries 32, no. 1 (July 5, 2020): 193–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.52168/bjf.2020.32.22.

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A simultaneous and fast analytical method was developed for the identification of fournitrofuran metabolites from the fish and shrimp samples. Homogenized samples were hydrolyzedand derivatized with 4-nitrobenzaldehyde. Subsequently, extracted with ethyl acetate, evaporatedto dryness and the residue was re-dissolved in Hexane. Commercial enzyme-linkedimmunosorbent assay (ELISA) method was applied for the analysis of nitrofuran metabolites. Themethod was validated in shrimp and fish matrix according to the criteria defined in CommissionDecision 2002/657/EC for qualitative screening method follo
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24

Kolesnyk, M., N. Stepanova, V. Kruglikov, and A. Rudenko. "THE ETIOLOGICAL SPECTRUM AND ANTIBIOTIC RESISTANCE PATTERN OF BACTERIA CAUSING UNCOMPLICATED URINARY TRACT INFECTIONS: A TEN-YEAR SURVEILLANCE STUDY (2005-2015)." Ukrainian Journal of Nephrology and Dialysis, no. 1(49) (February 16, 2016): 32–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.31450/ukrjnd.1(49).2016.02.

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Background and objective. Knowledge of local antimicrobial resistance pattern is very important for evidence-based empirical antibiotic prescribing. The main objective of the present study was to evaluate the prevalence and the antimicrobial resistance pattern of the main bacteria responsible for uncomplicated urinary tract infection (UTI) in Kyiv region (Ukraine), throughout a ten year period, in order to establish an appropriate empirical therapy.&#x0D; Materials and methods. A retrospective analysis of the etiological spectrum and antimicrobial resistance of uropathogens in urine samples is
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25

Hormazábal, Víctor, and Tone Norman Asp. "Determination of the Metabolites of Nitrofuran Antibiotics in Meat by Liquid Chromatography‐Mass Spectrometry." Journal of Liquid Chromatography & Related Technologies 27, no. 17 (January 2004): 2759–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1081/jlc-200029335.

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26

Wickramanayake, Priyanga U., Tin C. Tran, Jeff G. Hughes, Mirek Macka, Nigel Simpson, and Philip J. Marriott. "Simultaneous separation of nitrofuran antibiotics and their metabolites by using micellar electrokinetic capillary chromatography." ELECTROPHORESIS 27, no. 20 (October 2006): 4069–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/elps.200600105.

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27

Zhai, Haiyun, Lanchun Zhang, Yufang Pan, Kaisong Yuan, Lu Huang, and Xiao Yu. "Simultaneous Determination of Chloramphenicol, Ciprofloxacin, Nitrofuran Antibiotics and their Metabolites in Fishery Products by CE." Chromatographia 78, no. 7-8 (February 20, 2015): 551–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10337-015-2864-4.

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Cong, Zhenzhong, Zhenfeng Song, Yunxiao Ma, Mingchang Zhu, Ying Zhang, Shuangyan Wu, and Enjun Gao. "Highly Emissive Metal‐Organic Frameworks for Sensitive and Selective Detection of Nitrofuran and Quinolone Antibiotics." Chemistry – An Asian Journal 16, no. 13 (May 17, 2021): 1773–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/asia.202100352.

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29

Chuanxian, WANG, HUANG Fan, WANG Min, SHENG Yonggang, ZHANG Jin, HAN Li, SONG Qing, LI Xiaohong, XU Dunming, and DING Zhuoping. "Determination of metabolite residues of nitrofuran antibiotics in aquatic products by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry." Chinese Journal of Chromatography 31, no. 3 (2013): 206–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.3724/sp.j.1123.2012.11010.

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30

Kosareva, D. N., E. P. Ananieva, and A. A. Iozep. "Antimicrobial Activity of N-ariliden(alkylidene)hydrazides of Carboxymethylalginic Acid." Drug development & registration 8, no. 3 (September 5, 2019): 30–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.33380/2305-2066-2019-8-3-30-34.

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Introduction. Nowadays, due to the emergence of new broad-spectrum antibiotics and synthetic chemotherapeutic agents, the use of nitrofuran has significantly decreased. At the same time, they remain important for the treatment of urinary tract infections and intestinal infections, as well as local antiseptics. However, low solubility in water, the possibility of undesirable reactions, as well as the absence of prolonged action significantly limit their use. It is known that the inclusion of biologically active substances in the polysaccharide molecule allows improving the already known drugs w
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31

Ryu, EunChae, Ji Sung Park, Sib Sankar Giri, and Se Chang Park. "Development and Validation of a LC-MS/MS Method for the Determination of Nitrofuran Metabolites in Soft-Shell Turtle Powder Health Food Supplement." International Journal of Analytical Chemistry 2021 (March 8, 2021): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/8822448.

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Soft-shell turtle (SST; freshwater terrapin or tortoise) is a popular and important health functional food (HFF) product in many Asian countries. HFFs containing SST must be safe, but several HFFs have been found to be contaminated with dangerous substances, such as nitrofuran metabolites (NFMs). This finding suggests that the consumption of HFFs results in the regular exposure of vulnerable individuals to hazardous substances. Importantly, nitrofuran antibiotics have been banned for use in food-producing animals since the 1990s by the European Union. Thus, in this study, we propose a reliable
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32

Lu, Lin-Ya, Xue-Wei Tao, Fei-ying Chen, Ai-Ling Cheng, Qing-Song Xue, and En-Qing Gao. "A series of new sulfone-functionalized coordination polymers: Fascinating architectures and efficient fluorescent sensing of nitrofuran antibiotics." Journal of Solid State Chemistry 301 (September 2021): 122251. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jssc.2021.122251.

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33

Manin, Alex N., Ksenia V. Drozd, Alexander P. Voronin, Andrei V. Churakov, and German L. Perlovich. "A Combined Experimental and Theoretical Study of Nitrofuran Antibiotics: Crystal Structures, DFT Computations, Sublimation and Solution Thermodynamics." Molecules 26, no. 11 (June 5, 2021): 3444. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules26113444.

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Single crystal of furazolidone (FZL) has been successfully obtained, and its crystal structure has been determined. Common and distinctive features of furazolidone and nitrofurantoin (NFT) crystal packing have been discussed. Combined use of QTAIMC and Hirshfeld surface analysis allowed characterizing the non-covalent interactions in both crystals. Thermophysical characteristics and decomposition of NFT and FZL have been studied by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), thermogravimetric analysis (TG) and mass-spectrometry. The saturated vapor pressures of the compounds have been measured us
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Gaudin, Valérie, Caroline Bodin, Céline Hédou, Christophe Soumet, and Eric Verdon. "Development and Optimization of an Amperometric Immunosensor for the Detection of Banned Antibiotic Residues in Honey." Proceedings 60, no. 1 (November 2, 2020): 48. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/iecb2020-07019.

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Veterinary drugs could contaminate animal-derived food products for human consumption. Some antibiotic residues (e.g., chloramphenicol (CAP), nitrofuran metabolites) are banned in foodstuffs of animal origin (e.g., milk, honey, etc.) in the European Union because of toxicological risks for the consumer. Screening methods applied for food safety monitoring should be sensitive, specific, cheap, quick, and portable for field testing (e.g., self-control). Electrochemical biosensors make it possible to develop a promising and economically interesting approach. An innovative and cheap electrochemica
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Kashkovsky, V. G., and A. A. Plakhova. "Treatment of bee families without drugs, or a zootechnical method of combating diseases of bees." Bulletin of NSAU (Novosibirsk State Agrarian University), no. 2 (July 13, 2021): 115–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.31677/2072-6724-2021-59-2-115-124.

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Today all the monographs, recommendations, instructions, and technologies after the successful experiments on the treatment of bees against European spot disease with penicillin, there are instructions from the NIP (Research Institute of Prevention) to use antibiotics to the treatment of all bee diseases, but especially in the form of prophylactic supplementation. Many antibiotics (chloramphenicol) and nitrofuran-based medicines are now being produced. In addition, all new medications are intensively recommended in all issues of Beekeeping magazine. These drugs are often newly invented, untest
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Leitner, Alexander, Peter Zöllner, and Wolfgang Lindner. "Determination of the metabolites of nitrofuran antibiotics in animal tissue by high-performance liquid chromatography–tandem mass spectrometry." Journal of Chromatography A 939, no. 1-2 (December 2001): 49–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0021-9673(01)01331-0.

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Pacholak, Amanda, Wojciech Smułek, Agnieszka Zgoła-Grześkowiak, and Ewa Kaczorek. "Nitrofurantoin—Microbial Degradation and Interactions with Environmental Bacterial Strains." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 16, no. 9 (April 30, 2019): 1526. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16091526.

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The continuous exposure of living organisms and microorganisms to antibiotics that have increasingly been found in various environmental compartments may be perilous. One group of antibacterial agents that have an environmental impact that has been very scarcely studied is nitrofuran derivatives. Their representative is nitrofurantoin (NFT)—a synthetic, broad-spectrum antibiotic that is often overdosed. The main aims of the study were to: (a) isolate and characterize new microbial strains that are able to grow in the presence of NFT, (b) investigate the ability of isolates to decompose NFT, an
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Fleck, Laura E., E. Jeffrey North, Richard E. Lee, Lawrence R. Mulcahy, Gabriele Casadei, and Kim Lewis. "A Screen for and Validation of Prodrug Antimicrobials." Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy 58, no. 3 (December 16, 2013): 1410–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/aac.02136-13.

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ABSTRACTThe rise of resistant pathogens and chronic infections tolerant to antibiotics presents an unmet need for novel antimicrobial compounds. Identifying broad-spectrum leads is challenging due to the effective penetration barrier of Gram-negative bacteria, formed by an outer membrane restricting amphipathic compounds, and multidrug resistance (MDR) pumps. In chronic infections, pathogens are shielded from the immune system by biofilms or host cells, and dormant persisters tolerant to antibiotics are responsible for recalcitrance to chemotherapy with conventional antibiotics. We reasoned th
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Niu, Mengyu, Xiaoping Yang, Yanan Ma, Chengri Wang, Wenxin Hao, Dongliang Shi, and Desmond Schipper. "Construction of an Octanuclear Zn( II )‐Yb( III ) Schiff Base Complex for the NIR Luminescent Sensing of Nitrofuran Antibiotics." Chinese Journal of Chemistry 39, no. 8 (June 7, 2021): 2083–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cjoc.202100049.

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Zhang, Feng, Hua Yao, Yifan Zhao, Xing Li, Gaowei Zhang, and Yangyi Yang. "Mixed matrix membranes incorporated with Ln-MOF for selective and sensitive detection of nitrofuran antibiotics based on inner filter effect." Talanta 174 (November 2017): 660–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.talanta.2017.07.007.

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Yang, Han-Wen, Ping Xu, Bo Ding, Zheng-Yu Liu, Xiao-Jun Zhao, and En-Cui Yang. "A Highly Stable Luminescent Eu-MOF Exhibiting Efficient Response to Nitrofuran Antibiotics through the Inner Filter Effect and Photoinduced Electron Transfer." European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry 2019, no. 48 (December 23, 2019): 5077–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ejic.201901143.

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42

Cooper, K. M., P. P. J. Mulder, J. A. van Rhijn, L. Kovacsics, R. J. McCracken, P. B. Young, and D. G. Kennedy. "Depletion of four nitrofuran antibiotics and their tissue-bound metabolites in porcine tissues and determination using LC-MS/MS and HPLC-UV." Food Additives and Contaminants 22, no. 5 (May 2005): 406–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02652030512331385218.

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Zhang, Feng, Hua Yao, Tianshu Chu, Gaowei Zhang, Yi Wang, and Yangyi Yang. "A Lanthanide MOF Thin‐Film Fixed with Co 3 O 4 Nano‐Anchors as a Highly Efficient Luminescent Sensor for Nitrofuran Antibiotics." Chemistry – A European Journal 23, no. 43 (May 30, 2017): 10293–300. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/chem.201701852.

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Franek, M., I. Diblikova, M. Vass, L. Kotkova, K. Stastny, K. Frgalova, and K. Hruska. "Validation of a monoclonal antibody-based ELISA for the quantification of the furazolidone metabolite (AOZ) in eggs using various sample preparation." Veterinární Medicína 51, No. 5 (March 20, 2012): 248–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/5544-vetmed.

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A monoclonal-based ELISA, coupled with an assay buffer, solvent and solid phase extraction procedures, was validated for use in the monitoring of egg samples for 3-amino-2-oxazolidinone (AOZ). The procedures allow the detection of protein bound AOZ in the form of 2-nitrophenyl derivative (NPAOZ) in sample supernatant or extract after acid hydrolysis and derivatisation with o-nitrobenzaldehyde. The assays were validated according to criteria set down by Commission Decision (2003) for the performance and validation of analytical methods for chemical residues. The detection capability of ELISA&am
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Delatour, Thierry, Eric Gremaud, Pascal Mottier, Janique Richoz, Francia Arce Vera, and Richard H. Stadler. "Preparation of Stable Isotope-Labeled 2-Nitrobenzaldehyde Derivatives of Four Metabolites of Nitrofuran Antibiotics and Their Comprehensive Characterization by UV, MS, and NMR Techniques." Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 51, no. 22 (October 2003): 6371–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jf034536q.

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Taokaenchan, Narin, Tanin Tangkuaram, Pusit Pookmanee, Sirirat Phaisansuthichol, Surasak Kuimalee, and Sakchai Satienperakul. "Enhanced electrogenerated chemiluminescence of tris(2,2′-bipyridyl)ruthenium(II) system by l-cysteine-capped CdTe quantum dots and its application for the determination of nitrofuran antibiotics." Biosensors and Bioelectronics 66 (April 2015): 231–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bios.2014.11.030.

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Cordano, A. M., and R. Virgilio. "Evolution of drug resistance in Salmonella panama isolates in Chile." Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy 40, no. 2 (February 1996): 336–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/aac.40.2.336.

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In a search for Salmonella isolates in the environment in Chile in 1975, drug-susceptible strains of Salmonella panama were recovered for the first time from river water and vegetables in the vicinity of Santiago. Two to 3 years later, antibiotic-resistant S. panama began to appear in a variety of sources (meat, animals, vegetables, etc.), giving rise to a human epidemic that involved the entire nation. Of 139 clinical isolates studied, 7 were drug susceptible, 11 were resistant only to nitrofurans, and 3 were streptomycin, spectinomycin, and nitrofuran resistant; none of these 21 isolates har
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Solopova, Kh, and O. Vishchur. "Number of T- and B-lymphocytes and their functional activity in the blood of common carps affected by Aeromonosis, and in the treatment of probiotic Enteronormin." Naukovij vìsnik veterinarnoï medicini, no. 1(154) (May 21, 2020): 40–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.33245/2310-4902-2020-154-1-40-46.

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Fish bacterial infectious diseases are a significant problem for aquaculture, often leading to massive fish deaths and significant economic losses. For fish treatment often used antibacterial drugs: nitrofuran, antibiotics, feed antibiotics, as well as dyes. Finding effective drugs and studying their effects on the body of fish are relevant. Nowadays, different groups of substances, including probiotics, are offered as an alternative to increase the growth of animals and to combat pathogens. Here are the results of studies of the influence of the probiotic drug "Enteronormin" on the indicators
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KHATUN, M. S., M. ARIFUL ISLAM, and K. K. U. AHMED. "Shrimp/prawn farming status in south-west region of Bangladesh in context of quality control and food safety issues." Bangladesh Journal of Fisheries 32, no. 1 (July 4, 2020): 185–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.52168/bjf.2020.32.21.

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To determine hazardous antibiotics/chemicals and pesticides residues in Good Aquaculture Practice(GAP) and non-GAP farms and exploring the post-harvest management techniques of shrimp/ prawn forensuring its food safety issues, a study was conducted from July 2016 to June 2019 in three upazilas viz.Bagerhat Sadar, Rampal and Kachua of Bagerhat district. A total of 550 shrimp/prawn farms were randomlysurveyed considering GAP criteria. The farms were categorized as Category A- the farms which comply 90-100% GAP criteria; Category B- farms which comply 70-&lt; 90% GAP criteria and Category C- farm
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O’Keeffe, M., A. Conneely, K. M. Cooper, D. G. Kennedy, L. Kovacsics, Andrea Fodor, P. P. J. Mulder, J. A. van Rhijn, and G. Trigueros. "Nitrofuran antibiotic residues in pork." Analytica Chimica Acta 520, no. 1-2 (August 2004): 125–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aca.2004.04.053.

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