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1

Sanchez, Laura M., and Vera A. Alvarez. "Advances in Magnetic Noble Metal/Iron-Based Oxide Hybrid Nanoparticles as Biomedical Devices." Bioengineering 6, no. 3 (2019): 75. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/bioengineering6030075.

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The study of the noble metal magnetic hybrid nanoparticles is a really promising topic from both the scientific and the technological points of views, with applications in several fields. Iron oxide materials which are hybridized with noble metal nanoparticles (NPs) have attracted increasing interest among researchers because of their cooperative effects on combined magnetic, electronic, photonic, and catalytic activities. This review article contains a summary of magnetic noble metal/iron oxide nanoparticle systems potentially useful in practical biomedical applications. Among the application
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Conde, João, Gonçalo Doria, and Pedro Baptista. "Noble Metal Nanoparticles Applications in Cancer." Journal of Drug Delivery 2012 (October 5, 2012): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/751075.

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Nanotechnology has prompted new and improved materials for biomedical applications with particular emphasis in therapy and diagnostics. Special interest has been directed at providing enhanced molecular therapeutics for cancer, where conventional approaches do not effectively differentiate between cancerous and normal cells; that is, they lack specificity. This normally causes systemic toxicity and severe and adverse side effects with concomitant loss of quality of life. Because of their small size, nanoparticles can readily interact with biomolecules both at surface and inside cells, yielding
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Azharuddin, Mohammad, Geyunjian H. Zhu, Debapratim Das, et al. "A repertoire of biomedical applications of noble metal nanoparticles." Chemical Communications 55, no. 49 (2019): 6964–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c9cc01741k.

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The emerging properties of noble metal nanoparticles are attracting huge interest from the translational scientific community. In this feature article, we highlight recent advances in the adaptation of noble metal nanomaterials and their biomedical applications in therapeutics, diagnostics and sensing.
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Pandey, Prem C., and Govind Pandey. "Synthesis and characterization of bimetallic noble metal nanoparticles for biomedical applications." MRS Advances 1, no. 11 (2016): 681–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1557/adv.2016.47.

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ABSTRACTWe report herein a facile approach to synthesize processable bimetallic nanoparticles (Pd-Au/AuPd/Ag-Au/Au-Ag) decorated Prussian blue nanocomposite (PB-AgNP). The presence of cyclohexanone/formaldehyde facilitates the formation of functional bimetallic nanoparticles from 3-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane (3-APTMS) capped desired ratio of hetero noble metal ions. The use of 3-APTMS and cyclohexanone also enables the synthesis of polycrystalline Prussian blue nanoparticles (PBNPs). As synthesized PBNPs, Pd-Au/Au-Pd/Ag-Au/Au-Ag enable the formation of nano-structured composites displaying be
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Xu, Jing, Chuanqi Peng, Mengxiao Yu, and Jie Zheng. "Renal clearable noble metal nanoparticles: photoluminescence, elimination, and biomedical applications." Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Nanomedicine and Nanobiotechnology 9, no. 5 (2017): e1453. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/wnan.1453.

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Saivarshine S, Keerthi Sasanka L, Gayathri R, and Dhanraj Ganapathy. "Awareness of Silver Nanoparticles and its Biomedical Applications among Undergraduate Dental and Medical Students - A Survey." International Journal of Research in Pharmaceutical Sciences 11, SPL3 (2020): 140–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.26452/ijrps.v11ispl3.2904.

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Silver, which is considered as a noble metal, can be synthesised into nanoparticles which can be widely used in biomedical applications questionnaire was prepared and administered to 100 participants through Google forms - an online survey platform. The study population included all the undergraduate dental and medical students. The results were collected, and data were generated using SPSS software students (undergraduates) in the field of dentistry and medicine on a maximum amount were aware of that widespread biomedical applications of silver nanoparticles. The survey analysed the awareness
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Fernandez, Carlos A., and Chien W. Wai. "A Simple and Rapid Method of Making 2D and 3D Arrays of Gold Nanoparticles." Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology 6, no. 3 (2006): 669–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1166/jnn.2006.120.

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Monodispersive gold nanoparticles can be synthesized by a dropwise addition of a reducing agent microemulsion to a gold ion microemulsion followed by immediate stabilization with 1-decanethiol. No size-selective precipitations or digestive ripening procedures are necessary. There is no need for metal functionalization of the surfactant AOT. Gold nanoparticles with an average size of 3.8 nm and a relative size dispersion of 5.4% were observed using n-heptane as a solvent. It seems possible to adjust the nanoparticle size by small changes in the carbon chain length of the solvent. Self-assembled
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Yang, Xu, Wu, et al. "Atomic Force Microscope Guided SERS Spectra Observation for Au@Ag-4MBA@PVP Plasmonic Nanoparticles." Molecules 24, no. 20 (2019): 3789. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules24203789.

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Recently polymer encapsulated surface-enhanced-Raman-scattering (SERS) probes with internal noble metal core–shell structure has found growing applications in biomedical applications. Here we studied the SERS spectra of Au@Ag–4MBA@PVP (4MBA: 4-mercaptobenzoic acid; PVP: polyvinylpyrrolidone) plasmonic nanoparticles produced from a chemical reduction method. By linking the atomic force microscope (AFM) with the homebuilt confocal Raman spectrometer thus to use AFM images as guidance, we realized the measurement of the SERS spectra from separated nanoparticles. We investigated the cases for sing
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Dehghan Banadaki, Arash, and Amir Kajbafvala. "Recent Advances in Facile Synthesis of Bimetallic Nanostructures: An Overview." Journal of Nanomaterials 2014 (2014): 1–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/985948.

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Nobel metal nanomaterials with interesting physical and chemical properties are ideal building blocks for engineering and tailoring nanoscale structures for specific technological applications. Bimetallic nanomaterials consisting of magnetic metals and noble metals have attracted much interest for their promising potentials in many fields including magnetic sensors, catalysts, optical detection, and biomedical applications. Particularly, effective control of the size, shape, architecture, and compositional microstructure of metal nanomaterials plays an important role in enhancing their functio
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Rauf, Nurlaela. "Recent Progress of ZnO-Based Nanoparticle: Synthesizing Methods of Various Dopant and Applications." Jurnal Fisika Flux: Jurnal Ilmiah Fisika FMIPA Universitas Lambung Mangkurat 20, no. 1 (2023): 94. http://dx.doi.org/10.20527/flux.v20i1.16044.

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This review focus on the effect of doping rare earth metals, transition metals, noble metals, poor metals, and non-metals on ZnO nanoparticles. ZnO is a semiconductor material with an average wide energy band gap of 3.2 eV. The doping is used to improve the properties of ZnO which strongly depend on their application. The concentration of doping, the type of doping and the process using sol-gel, hydrothermal and precipitation methods are affected in modifying the ZnO lattice parameters. The transition metal widely used for photocatalysts and sensors. The doped application of ZnO nanoparticles
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Jatav, Bhupendra Pal, Archana Gajraj, Bhanwar Lal Gahan, and Rehana Khanam. "Application of Nanoparticles in Biomedical Field: An Overview." Exploresearch 02, no. 01 (2025): 25–35. https://doi.org/10.62823/exre/2025/02/01.22.

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The use of nanotechnology has resulted in significant advancements across a wide range of industries in recent years. Nanomaterials are the cornerstone upon which nanotechnology is built. It is clear that nanoparticles possess unique properties when contrasted with bulk materials. Noble metal nanoparticles (NMNs) have become a famous nanomaterial due to the compelling visual and chemical properties that they possess due to their composition. Today, NMNs have a wide variety of applications, including but not limited to the following: catalysis, biosensors, bioimaging, theragnostic, antimicrobia
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Gacem, Amel, Suriyaprabha Rajendran, Mohd Abul Hasan, et al. "Plasmon Inspired 2D Carbon Nitrides: Structural, Optical and Surface Characteristics for Improved Biomedical Applications." Crystals 12, no. 9 (2022): 1213. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cryst12091213.

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In the past few years, noble metal-based 2D nanomaterials particularly Ag and Au enriched carbon nitrides have seen advanced catalytic actions and reactivity. These composite nanostructures’ chemical and physical characteristics have been applied to improve the targeted functionalities in healthcare and medical sciences. Many scientists and experts were inspired to study their foundational technologies in the medicinal industries via architectural and surface modifications by doping of noble nanoparticles. Here, we have provided fundamental ideas for structuring Ag and Au decorated CNs (carbon
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Baltac, Andreea Simona, and Raul-Augustin Mitran. "Gamma Radiation in the Synthesis of Inorganic Silica-Based Nanomaterials: A Review." Nanomaterials 15, no. 3 (2025): 218. https://doi.org/10.3390/nano15030218.

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Gamma radiation offers a versatile approach for the synthesis of silica-based nanomaterials, leveraging high-energy radiolysis to produce pure and finely structured composites without the need for surfactants or capping agents. This review explores the underlying mechanisms of γ-ray-induced radiolytic reduction, detailing the interaction of radiolytic species with silica matrices to synthesize metallic and hybrid nanomaterials. Emphasis is placed on the synthesis of silver and noble metal composites, which demonstrate promising properties for catalytic, antimicrobial, and sensing applications.
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Bansal, Amit, and S. S. Verma. "Searching for Alternative Plasmonic Materials for Specific Applications." Indian Journal of Materials Science 2014 (May 12, 2014): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/897125.

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The localized surface plasmon resonance (LSPR) based optical properties such as light scattering, absorption, and extinction efficiencies of multimetallic and metal-semiconductor nanostructures will be studied. The effect of size, surrounding medium, interaction between the particles, composition of the particles, and substrate on LSPR peak position, its line width, and maxima of cross-sections will also be discussed to optimize the selected systems for various applications like plasmonic sensors and biomedical applications and to enhance the efficiency of solar cells. Therefore, by varying al
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15

Tran, Hung-Vu, Nhat M. Ngo, Riddhiman Medhi, et al. "Multifunctional Iron Oxide Magnetic Nanoparticles for Biomedical Applications: A Review." Materials 15, no. 2 (2022): 503. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma15020503.

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Due to their good magnetic properties, excellent biocompatibility, and low price, magnetic iron oxide nanoparticles (IONPs) are the most commonly used magnetic nanomaterials and have been extensively explored in biomedical applications. Although magnetic IONPs can be used for a variety of applications in biomedicine, most practical applications require IONP-based platforms that can perform several tasks in parallel. Thus, appropriate engineering and integration of magnetic IONPs with different classes of organic and inorganic materials can produce multifunctional nanoplatforms that can perform
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16

Nakul, Kumar, Vyas Rutvik, Sinha, Surabhi, and Nakul Kumar Dr. "Potential Applications of Green Synthesized Nano Particles in Human Diseases." International Journal of Innovative Science and Research Technology 7, no. 12 (2023): 1796–801. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7542556.

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An emerging area of biology and engineering is nanobiotechnology. Due to its environmental friendliness, using green chemistry to design and develop biocompatible nanoparticles is always a better option. The green chemistry method for making metal nanoparticles has a number of advantages over traditional synthetic techniques, including being easier, safer, quicker, more energy-efficient, mostly one-pot processes, less expensive, and less toxic. Noble nanoparticles (gold, silver, and platinum) are particularly appealing in biomedical applications due to the presence of unusual physicochemical p
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17

Ali, A., M. A. Ashraf, Q. A. Minhas, Q. A. Naqvi, M. A. Baqir, and P. K. Choudhury. "On the Core-Shell Nanoparticle in Fractional Dimensional Space." Materials 13, no. 10 (2020): 2400. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma13102400.

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The investigation of core-shell nanoparticles has been greatly exciting in biomedical applications, as this remains of prime importance in targeted drug delivery, sensing, etc. In the present work, the polarizability and scattering features of nanoparticles comprised of nano-sized dielectric/metallic core-shell structures were investigated in the fractional dimensional (FD) space, which essentially relates to the confinement of charged particles. For this purpose, three different kinds of metals—namely aluminum, gold and silver—were considered to form the shell, having a common silicon dioxide
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18

Thach-Nguyen, Roya, and Trung Dang-Bao. "Noble metal nanoparticles dispersed on nanocellulose: a green platform for catalytic organic transformations." IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering 1258, no. 1 (2022): 012014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1757-899x/1258/1/012014.

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In recent years, plant-derived biomaterials, typically cellulose, acting as catalytic supports have a great impact on heterogeneous catalysis thanks to their biodegradability, non-toxicity, low-cost, availability and easy-implementation. As the most abundant biopolymer found in nature, cellulose consists of repeating cellobiose units which are built up from two anhydroglucose rings and linked by a β-1,4 glycosidic bond. The term of “nanocellulose” has been widely used to describe cellulose nano-objects, involving cellulose nanocrystals (CNCs), cellulose nanofibrils (CNFs) and bacterial cellulo
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19

Nagra, Uzair, Maryam Shabbir, Muhammad Zaman, Asif Mahmood, and Kashif Barkat. "Review on Methodologies Used in the Synthesis of Metal Nanoparticles: Significance of Phytosynthesis Using Plant Extract as an Emerging Tool." Current Pharmaceutical Design 26, no. 40 (2020): 5188–204. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1381612826666200531150218.

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Nanosized particles, with a size of less than 100 nm, have a wide variety of applications in various fields of nanotechnology and biotechnology, especially in the pharmaceutical industry. Metal nanoparticles [MNPs] have been synthesized by different chemical and physical procedures. Still, the biological approach or green synthesis [phytosynthesis] is considered as a preferred method due to eco-friendliness, nontoxicity, and cost-effective production. Various plants and plant extracts have been used for the green synthesis of MNPs, including biofabrication of noble metals, metal oxides, and bi
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20

Ambardar, Sharad, Dang Nguyen, Grace Binder, Zachary W. Withers, and Dmitri V. Voronine. "Quantum Leap from Gold and Silver to Aluminum Nanoplasmonics for Enhanced Biomedical Applications." Applied Sciences 10, no. 12 (2020): 4210. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app10124210.

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Nanotechnology has been used in many biosensing and medical applications, in the form of noble metal (gold and silver) nanoparticles and nanostructured substrates. However, the translational clinical and industrial applications still need improvements of the efficiency, selectivity, cost, toxicity, reproducibility, and morphological control at the nanoscale level. In this review, we highlight the recent progress that has been made in the replacement of expensive gold and silver metals with the less expensive aluminum. In addition to low cost, other advantages of the aluminum plasmonic nanostru
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Mathur, Ankita, and Dr Preeti Singh Bahadur. "Utilization of Green Synthesis for Eco-Friendly Nanomaterials and Their Advanced Biomedical Applications in Noble Metal Nanoparticles." Asian Journal of Applied Science and Technology 08, no. 02 (2024): 211–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.38177/ajast.2024.8220.

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Nanoparticles, the foundation of nano-science and nanotechnology, possess significant power and functionality across various fields. These nanoparticles are typically created through physical or chemical processes, but concerns surrounding toxicity have been raised. This discussion explores several environmentally friendly and low-toxicity green synthesis methods as alternatives. Many nanomaterials have been created and effectively applied in a variety of applications as nanotechnology has advanced. It is still difficult to create nanomaterials with appropriate functional characteristics, part
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Shanmuganathan, Rajasree, Indira Karuppusamy, Muthupandian Saravanan, et al. "Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles and their Biomedical Applications - A Comprehensive Review." Current Pharmaceutical Design 25, no. 24 (2019): 2650–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1381612825666190708185506.

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Generally, silver is considered as a noble metal used for treating burn wound infections, open wounds and cuts. However, the emerging nanotechnology has made a remarkable impact by converting metallic silver into silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) for better applications. The advancement in technology has improved the synthesis of NPs using biological method instead of physical and chemical methods. Nonetheless, synthesizing AgNPs using biological sources is ecofriendly and cost effective. Till date, AgNPs are widely used as antibacterial agents; therefore, a novel idea is needed for the successful
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Seco Gudiña, Román, Susana Yáñez Vilar, Manuel González Gómez, et al. "Versatile Mesoporous Nanoparticles for Cell Applications." Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology 21, no. 5 (2021): 2824–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1166/jnn.2021.19054.

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Mesoporous silica nanostructures are emerging as a promising platform able to deal with challenges of many different applications in fields such as biomedicine and nanotechnology. The versatile physical and functional properties of these materials like high specific surface area, ordered porosity, chemical stability under temperature and pH variations, and biocompatible performance, offers new approaches to many biomedical applications ranging from drug delivery systems to biosensing, cell applications and tissue engineering. Their morphology, size and textural properties can be easily tailore
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Asiya, S.I, and Sarangapani Anandhi. "A review of the antimicrobial benefits of naturally extracted nanomaterials." International Journal of Advances in Applied Sciences (IJAAS) 13, no. 2 (2024): 313–24. https://doi.org/10.11591/ijaas.v13.i2.pp313-324.

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Nanotechnology finds immense potential due to the unique characteristics of nanomaterials. Though noble metal nanoparticles, particularly gold and silver nanoparticles possess advanced properties their conventional production methods pose environmental hazards. This paper explores the eco-friendly approaches using natural sources for synthesizing gold and silver nanoparticles. Rose and pomegranate extracts were used to synthesize gold nanoparticles. Evaluation using ultraviolet-visible (UV-Vis) spectroscopy confirmed the nanoparticle formation, and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-I
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Muddapur, Uday M., Sultan Alshehri, Mohammed M. Ghoneim, et al. "Plant-Based Synthesis of Gold Nanoparticles and Theranostic Applications: A Review." Molecules 27, no. 4 (2022): 1391. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules27041391.

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Bionanotechnology is a branch of science that has revolutionized modern science and technology. Nanomaterials, especially noble metals, have attracted researchers due to their size and application in different branches of sciences that benefit humanity. Metal nanoparticles can be synthesized using green methods, which are good for the environment, economically viable, and facilitate synthesis. Due to their size and form, gold nanoparticles have become significant. Plant materials are of particular interest in the synthesis and manufacture of theranostic gold nanoparticles (NPs), which have bee
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Wang, Huixin, Chunfang Cheng, Jingyu Zhao, et al. "Advances in the Application of Transition-Metal Composite Nanozymes in the Field of Biomedicine." Biosensors 14, no. 1 (2024): 40. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/bios14010040.

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Due to the limitation that natural peroxidase enzymes can only function in relatively mild environments, nanozymes have expanded the application of enzymology in the biological field by dint of their ability to maintain catalytic oxidative activity in relatively harsh environments. At the same time, the development of new and highly efficient composite nanozymes has been a challenge due to the limitations of monometallic particles in applications and the inherently poor enzyme-mimetic activity of composite nanozymes. The inherent enzyme-mimicking activity is due to Au, Ag, and Pt, along with o
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Ali, Faisal, Muhammad Hamza, Munawar Iqbal, Beriham Basha, Norah Alwadai, and Arif Nazir. "State-of-art of silver and gold nanoparticles synthesis routes, characterization and applications: a review." Zeitschrift für Physikalische Chemie 236, no. 3 (2021): 291–326. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/zpch-2021-3084.

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Abstract To date, the noble metal-based nanoparticles have been used in every field of life. The Au and Ag nanoparticles (NPs) have been fabricated employing different techniques to tune the properties. In this study, the methodologies developed and adopted for the fabrication of Au and Ag have been discussed, which include physical, chemical and biological routes. The Au and Ag characteristics (morphology, size, shape) along with advantages and disadvantages are discussed. The Au and Ag NPs catalytic and biomedical applications are discussed. For the Ag and Au NPs characterization, SEM (scann
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Quazi, Mohzibudin Z., Taeyoung Kim, Jinhwan Yang, and Nokyoung Park. "Tuning Plasmonic Properties of Gold Nanoparticles by Employing Nanoscale DNA Hydrogel Scaffolds." Biosensors 13, no. 1 (2022): 20. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/bios13010020.

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Noble metals have always fascinated researchers due to their feasible and facile approach to plasmonics. Especially the extensive utilization of gold (Au) has been found in biomedical engineering, microelectronics, and catalysis. Surface plasmonic resonance (SPR) sensors are achievable by employing plasmonic nanoparticles. The past decades have seen colossal advancement in noble metal nanoparticle research. Surface plasmonic biosensors are advanced in terms of sensing accuracy and detection limit. Likewise, gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) have been widely used to develop distinct biosensors for mol
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Ju-Nam, Yon, Wanisa Abdussalam-Mohammed, and Jesus J. Ojeda. "Highly stable noble metal nanoparticles dispersible in biocompatible solvents: synthesis of cationic phosphonium gold nanoparticles in water and DMSO." Faraday Discussions 186 (2016): 77–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c5fd00131e.

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In this work, we report the synthesis of novel cationic phosphonium gold nanoparticles dispersible in water and dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) for their potential use in biomedical applications. All the cationic-functionalising ligands currently reported in the literature are ammonium-based species. Here, the synthesis and characterisation of an alternative system, based on phosphonioalkylthiosulfate zwitterions and phosphonioalkylthioacetate were carried out. We have also demonstrated that our phosphonioalkylthiosulfate zwitterions readily disproportionate into phosphonioalkylthiolates in situ dur
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Zhang, Zhiyang, Han Wang, Zhaopeng Chen, Xiaoyan Wang, Jaebum Choo, and Lingxin Chen. "Plasmonic colorimetric sensors based on etching and growth of noble metal nanoparticles: Strategies and applications." Biosensors and Bioelectronics 114 (August 2018): 52–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bios.2018.05.015.

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Alwhibi, Mona S., Dina A. Soliman, Manal A. Awad, Asma B. Alangery, Horiah Al Dehaish, and Yasmeen A. Alwasel. "Green synthesis of silver nanoparticles: Characterization and its potential biomedical applications." Green Processing and Synthesis 10, no. 1 (2021): 412–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/gps-2021-0039.

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Abstract In recent times, research on the synthesis of noble metal nanoparticles (NPs) has developed rapidly and attracted considerable attention. The use of plant extracts is the preferred mode for the biological synthesis of NPs due to the presence of biologically active constituents. Aloe vera is a plant endowed with therapeutic benefits especially in skincare due to its unique curative properties. The present study focused on an environmental friendly and rapid method of phytosynthesis of silver nanoparticles (Ag-NPs) using A. vera gel extract as a reductant. The synthesized Ag-NPs were ch
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De Matteis, Valeria, and Loris Rizzello. "Noble Metals and Soft Bio-Inspired Nanoparticles in Retinal Diseases Treatment: A Perspective." Cells 9, no. 3 (2020): 679. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cells9030679.

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We are witnessing an exponential increase in the use of different nanomaterials in a plethora of biomedical fields. We are all aware of how nanoparticles (NPs) have influenced and revolutionized the way we supply drugs or how to use them as therapeutic agents thanks to their tunable physico-chemical properties. However, there is still a niche of applications where NP have not yet been widely explored. This is the field of ocular delivery and NP-based therapy, which characterizes the topic of the current review. In particular, many efforts are being made to develop nanosystems capable of reachi
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Paluch, Emil, Paulina Sobierajska, Piotr Okińczyc, et al. "Nanoapatites Doped and Co-Doped with Noble Metal Ions as Modern Antibiofilm Materials for Biomedical Applications against Drug-Resistant Clinical Strains of Enterococcus faecalis VRE and Staphylococcus aureus MRSA." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 23, no. 3 (2022): 1533. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms23031533.

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The main aim of our research was to investigate antiadhesive and antibiofilm properties of nanocrystalline apatites doped and co-doped with noble metal ions (Ag+, Au+, and Pd2+) against selected drug-resistant strains of Enterococcus faecalis and Staphylococcus aureus. The materials with the structure of apatite (hydroxyapatite, nHAp; hydroxy-chlor-apatites, OH-Cl-Ap) containing 1 mol% and 2 mol% of dopants and co-dopants were successfully obtained by the wet chemistry method. The majority of them contained an additional phase of metallic nanoparticles, in particular, AuNPs and PdNPs, which wa
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Femina, F., H. Asia Thabassoom, and J. Felicita Florence. "Photocatalytic Reduction of Methyl Orange, Antibacterial and Antibreast Cancer Activities of Biogenic Silver Nanoparticle Synthesized from Beta vulgaris Extract." Asian Journal of Chemistry 33, no. 12 (2021): 2993–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.14233/ajchem.2021.23414.

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Studies based on a biogenic synthesis of noble metal nanomaterials has become a promising one in today’s biomedical approach in therapy and diagnosis due to multidimensional applications. Hence, the present study is to explore the antibacterial, antibreast cancer and photocatalytic efficacy of silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) synthesized from an extract of Beta vulgaris (BV). The band at 398 nm in the UV-visible spectra confirmed the formation of AgNPs. The characteristic shift in OH and C=O peak after the formation of silver nanoparticles shows the participation of Beta vulgaris extracts in the r
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Kamiński, Michał, Karolina Jurkiewicz, Andrzej Burian, and Aleksander Bródka. "The structure of gold nanoparticles: molecular dynamics modeling and its verification by X-ray diffraction." Journal of Applied Crystallography 53, no. 1 (2020): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/s1600576719014511.

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Noble metal nanoparticles exhibit unique physical, chemical, biomedical, catalytic and optical properties. Understanding these properties and further development of production methods entail detailed knowledge of the structure at the atomic scale. Gold nanoparticles with multimodal size distribution were synthesized on porous silica and their atomic scale structure was studied by X-ray diffraction. The obtained experimental data are compared with molecular dynamics simulations. Spherical models of the Au nanoparticles, defined by ensembles of the Cartesian coordinates of constituent atoms, wer
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Berta, Lavinia, Năstaca-Alina Coman, Aura Rusu, and Corneliu Tanase. "A Review on Plant-Mediated Synthesis of Bimetallic Nanoparticles, Characterisation and Their Biological Applications." Materials 14, no. 24 (2021): 7677. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma14247677.

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The study of bimetallic nanoparticles (BNPs) has constantly been expanding, especially in the last decade. The biosynthesis of BNPs mediated by natural extracts is simple, low-cost, and safe for the environment. Plant extracts contain phenolic compounds that act as reducing agents (flavonoids, terpenoids, tannins, and alkaloids) and stabilising ligands moieties (carbonyl, carboxyl, and amine groups), useful in the green synthesis of nanoparticles (NPs), and are free of toxic by-products. Noble bimetallic NPs (containing silver, gold, platinum, and palladium) have potential for biomedical appli
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Vikulina, Anna S., Inna Y. Stetsyura, M. Serdar Onses, Erkan Yilmaz, Andre G. Skirtach, and Dmitry Volodkin. "Mesoporous One-Component Gold Microshells as 3D SERS Substrates." Biosensors 11, no. 10 (2021): 380. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/bios11100380.

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Surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) is a powerful analytical tool for label-free analysis that has found a broad spectrum of applications in material, chemical, and biomedical sciences. In recent years, a great interest has been witnessed in the rational design of SERS substrates to amplify Raman signals and optionally allow for the selective detection of analytes, which is especially essential and challenging for biomedical applications. In this study, hard templating of noble metals is proposed as a novel approach for the design of one-component tailor-made SERS platforms. Porous Au mic
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Rosaline, Vimala J., S. Vimala, Bharathy M. Stella, A. Agila, and Sheela S. Margrat. "Rutin Mediated Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles derived from Melia dubia and Evaluation of Antioxidant and Antimicrobial Activity." Research Journal of Chemistry and Environment 27, no. 7 (2023): 45–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.25303/2707rjce045049.

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Researches based on bio inspired synthesis of noble metal nano materials has become a promising one in today’s biomedical approach in therapy and diagnosis due to multidimensional applications. Furthermore, silver nanoparticles were reported to have several medicinal applications. Hence the present study was to explore the antioxidant and antimicrobial efficacy of silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) synthesized from rutin isolated from the methanolic extract of leaves of Melia dubia. The biosynthesized nanoparticles were analyzed using UV-Visible, FT-IR, XRD and SEM techniques. The band at 398.5nm in
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Kozenkova, Elena, Kateryna Levada, Maria V. Efremova, et al. "Multifunctional Fe3O4-Au Nanoparticles for the MRI Diagnosis and Potential Treatment of Liver Cancer." Nanomaterials 10, no. 9 (2020): 1646. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nano10091646.

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Heterodimeric nanoparticles comprising materials with different functionalities are of great interest for fundamental research and biomedical/industrial applications. In this work, Fe3O4-Au nano-heterostructures were synthesized by a one-step thermal decomposition method. The hybrid nanoparticles comprise a highly crystalline 12 nm magnetite octahedron decorated with a single noble metal sphere of 6 nm diameter. Detailed analysis of the nanoparticles was performed by UV-visible spectroscopy, magnetometry, calorimetry and relaxometry studies. The cytotoxic effect of the nanoparticles in the hum
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Pelinescu, Diana, Mihai Anastasescu, Veronica Bratan, et al. "Antibacterial Activity of PVA Hydrogels Embedding Oxide Nanostructures Sensitized by Noble Metals and Ruthenium Dye." Gels 9, no. 8 (2023): 650. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/gels9080650.

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Nanostructured oxides (SiO2, TiO2) were synthesized using the sol–gel method and modified with noble metal nanoparticles (Pt, Au) and ruthenium dye to enhance light harvesting and promote the photogeneration of reactive oxygen species, namely singlet oxygen (1O2) and hydroxyl radical (•OH). The resulting nanostructures were embedded in a transparent polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) hydrogel. Morphological and structural characterization of the bare and modified oxides was performed using scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), atomic force microscopy (AFM), UV–Vis sp
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D. M. Aronbaev, S. D. Aronbaev, S. M. Vasina, M. I. Ravshanov, D. T. Isakova, and G. M. Abilkosimova. "SYNTHESIS AND STUDY OF BINARY Ag-Cu NANOCOMPOSITES." RASAYAN Journal of Chemistry 18, no. 03 (2025): 1688–95. https://doi.org/10.31788/rjc.2025.1839356.

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In the last decade, increasing attention has been paid to polymer-based nanocomposites incorporating noble metal nanoparticles, due to their broad application potential. Especially valuable are systems that combine two types of metal nanoparticles, such as silver and copper, which show enhanced performance in catalysis, biomedical engineering, and in the development of advanced chemo- and biosensors. These materials are also important for detecting environmental pollutants and diagnosing diseases. In this study, a binary Ag/Cu nanocomposite was synthesized by the simultaneous chemical reductio
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Rehman, Khalil ur, Mostafa Gouda, Umber Zaman, et al. "Optimization of Platinum Nanoparticles (PtNPs) Synthesis by Acid Phosphatase Mediated Eco-Benign Combined with Photocatalytic and Bioactivity Assessments." Nanomaterials 12, no. 7 (2022): 1079. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nano12071079.

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Noble metal nanoparticles (NMNPs) are viable alternative green sources compared to the chemical available methods in several approach like Food, medical, biotechnology, and textile industries. The biological synthesis of platinum nanoparticles (PtNPs), as a strong photocatalytic agent, has proved as more effective and safer method. In this study, PtNPs were synthesized at four different temperatures (25 °C, 50 °C, 70 °C, and 100 °C). PtNPs synthesized at 100 °C were smaller and exhibited spherical morphology with a high degree of dispersion. A series of physicochemical characterizations were a
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Khan, Zia Ul Haq, Amjad Khan, Yongmei Chen, et al. "Biomedical applications of green synthesized Nobel metal nanoparticles." Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology B: Biology 173 (August 2017): 150–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jphotobiol.2017.05.034.

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Bhatti, Adeel Liaquat, Umair Aftab, Aneela Tahira, et al. "An Efficient and Functional Fe3O4/Co3O4 Composite for Oxygen Evolution Reaction." Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology 21, no. 4 (2021): 2675–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1166/jnn.2021.19098.

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The design of efficient, stable, durable and noble metal free electro catalysts for oxygen evolution reaction (OER) are of immediate need, but very challenging task. In this study, iron induction into cobalt oxide (Co3O4) has resulted composite structure by wet chemical method. The iron impurity has brought an electronic disorder into Fe3O4/cobalt oxide composite thereby efficient oxygen evolution reaction is demonstrated. An addition of iron content into composite resulted the alternation of morphology from Nano rods to clusters of nanoparticles. The successive addition of iron into composite
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Kiani, Mahsa, Mojtaba Bagherzadeh, Reyhaneh Kaveh, et al. "Novel Pt-Ag3PO4/CdS/Chitosan Nanocomposite with Enhanced Photocatalytic and Biological Activities." Nanomaterials 10, no. 11 (2020): 2320. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nano10112320.

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Decorating photocatalysts with noble metal nanoparticles (e.g., Pt) often increases the catalysts’ photocatalytic activity and biomedical properties. Here, a simple and inexpensive method has been developed to prepare a Pt-Ag3PO4/CdS/chitosan composite, which was characterized and used for the visible light-induced photocatalytic and antibacterial studies. This synthesized composite showed superior photocatalytic activity for methylene blue degradation as a hazardous pollutant (the maximum dye degradation was observed in 90 min of treatment) and killing of Gram positive bacterial (Staphylococc
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Hayashi, Yamato, Masahiro Inoue, Ichitito Narita, Katsuaki Suganuma, and Hirotsugu Takizawa. "Eco-Fabrication of Metal Nanoparticle Related Materials by Home Electric Appliances." Materials Science Forum 620-622 (April 2009): 185–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.620-622.185.

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Applications of various noble metal nanoparticles were investigated for newly, ecology and economy home electric appliances (microwave, ultrasonic) used system. Noble metal oxides have merit in metal particles fabrication, as one of these example example, there are decomposed by only heating in air. That is, noble metal oxide don't use strong reduction atmosphere. This reduction is ecologically clean, because many noble metal oxides are not toxic and during decomposition O2 is evolved. We have reduced noble metal oxides by microwave and ultrasound, and tried to fabricate noble metal nanopartic
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Zhang, Junyu, and Zhao Wang. "Nanoparticle–Hydrogel Based Sensors: Synthesis and Applications." Catalysts 12, no. 10 (2022): 1096. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/catal12101096.

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Hydrogels are hydrophilic three-dimensional (3D) porous polymer networks that can easily stabilize various nanoparticles. Loading noble metal nanoparticles into a 3D network of hydrogels can enhance the synergy of the components. It can also be modified to prepare intelligent materials that can recognize external stimuli. The combination of noble metal nanoparticles and hydrogels to produce modified or new composite materials has attracted considerable attention as to the use of these materials in sensors. However, there is limited review literature on nanoparticle–hydrogel-based sensors. This
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Li, Guodong, and Zhiyong Tang. "Noble metal nanoparticle@metal oxide core/yolk–shell nanostructures as catalysts: recent progress and perspective." Nanoscale 6, no. 8 (2014): 3995–4011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c3nr06787d.

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Roca, Maryuri, and Amanda J. Haes. "Probing cells with noble metal nanoparticle aggregates." Nanomedicine 3, no. 4 (2008): 555–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.2217/17435889.3.4.555.

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Chen, Liping, Hao Liu, Jiacheng Gao, et al. "Development and Biomedical Application of Non-Noble Metal Nanomaterials in SERS." Nanomaterials 14, no. 20 (2024): 1654. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nano14201654.

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Surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) is vital in many fields because of its high sensitivity, fast response, and fingerprint effect. The surface-enhanced Raman mechanisms are generally electromagnetic enhancement (EM), which is mainly based on noble metals (Au, Ag, etc.), and chemical enhancement (CM). With more and more studies on CM mechanism in recent years, non-noble metal nanomaterial SERS substrates gradually became widely researched and applied due to their superior economy, stability, selectivity, and biocompatibility compared to noble metal. In addition, non-noble metal substrates
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