Academic literature on the topic 'Nomades – Mali'
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Journal articles on the topic "Nomades – Mali"
Seydou, Christiane. "Le fulfulde, langue de nomades… (Mali)." Journal des Africanistes 85, no. 1/2 (2015): 28–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/africanistes.4509.
Full textAg Ahmed, Mohamed Ali. "Des agents de santé communautaires pour la promotion de la santé des pasteurs nomades au Mali." Global Health Promotion 23, no. 4 (2016): 80–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1757975915573879.
Full textBaudoux, L., Hassan Kamil, and Charles-Henri Moulin. "Développement de l’agropastoralisme chez une fraction nomade fixée sur les bords du fleuve Niger au Mali." Revue d’élevage et de médecine vétérinaire des pays tropicaux 58, no. 1-2 (2005): 103. http://dx.doi.org/10.19182/remvt.9933.
Full textFilippov, V. R. "Azawad As a Self-proclaimed Tuareg State." Outlines of global transformations: politics, economics, law 14, no. 1 (2021): 214–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.23932/2542-0240-2021-14-1-11.
Full textCline, Lawrence E. "Nomads, Islamists, and Soldiers: The Struggles for Northern Mali." Studies in Conflict & Terrorism 36, no. 8 (2013): 617–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1057610x.2013.802972.
Full textLukyashko, Sergey. "Hunting of Steppe Nomads of the Pontic Region in the Early Iron Age." Nizhnevolzhskiy Arheologicheskiy Vestnik, no. 2 (December 2019): 62–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.15688/nav.jvolsu.2019.2.4.
Full textPererva, Evgeniy. "Paleopathology Data on the Early Sarmatians of 4th – 3rd Centuries BC from the Lower Volga Region." Nizhnevolzhskiy Arheologicheskiy Vestnik, no. 2 (December 2020): 74–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.15688/nav.jvolsu.2020.2.4.
Full textKrietsch, Johannes, Mihai Valcu, and Bart Kempenaers. "Wind conditions influence breeding season movements in a nomadic polygynous shorebird." Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 287, no. 1920 (2020): 20192789. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2019.2789.
Full textBaldaro, Edoardo, and Luca Raineri. "Azawad: A Parastate Between Nomads and Mujahidins?" Nationalities Papers 48, no. 1 (2020): 100–115. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/nps.2019.62.
Full textPererva, E. V., N. Y. Berezina, and M. V. Krivosheev. "Trepanations in Sauromato-Sarmatian Crania from the Lower Volga." Archaeology, Ethnology & Anthropology of Eurasia 48, no. 2 (2020): 140–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.17746/1563-0110.2020.48.2.140-148.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Nomades – Mali"
Ag, Ahmed Mohamed Ali, and Ahmed Mohamed Ali Ag. "Les déterminants du recours ou non à l'accouchement assisté par les femmes nomades de Gossi au Mali et les stratégies potentielles pour le faciliter." Doctoral thesis, Université Laval, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/37992.
Full textContexte : Plus de la moitié des décès maternels mondiaux surviennent en Afrique subsaharienne (ASS). Au Mali, le ratio de mortalité maternelle était de 368 décès maternels pour 100 000 naissances vivantes en 2012. Cette mortalité maternelle est largement tributaire du nonrecours à l’accouchement assisté. Pour les pasteurs nomades très nombreux (30 à 60 millions) en ASS, le risque de décès maternel est très élevé en raison des basses proportions d’accouchements assistés dans les régions où ils vivent. L’objectif de cette recherche est de comprendre, d’une part, les raisons pour lesquelles les femmes nomades ont recours ou non à l’accouchement assisté dans la commune de Gossi au Mali et, d’autre part, d’explorer des stratégies potentiellement porteuses pour sa facilitation. Méthodologie : Le devis de recherche est de nature qualitative. La commune de Gossi (Mali), dont 90 % de la population est nomade, a été choisie comme terrain de recherche. La population d’étude est constituée de 26 femmes nomades vivant au sein de leurs campements et ayant accouché au cours des trois mois précédant la collecte des données. La saturation et la diversification ont guidé l’échantillonnage. Les entrevues individuelles semi-dirigées, le journal de bord et l’observation non participante ont permis concomitamment de collecter les données. L’analyse de contenu thématique a été privilégiée et le logiciel d’analyse QDA Miner a été utilisé. Résultats : Cette thèse a permis d’identifier différents déterminants du recours ou non-recours à l’accouchement assisté par les nomades. Ces déterminants seraient de nature socioculturelle, d’une part, et d’autre part, en lien avec leurs perceptions de la qualité et de l’accessibilité financière et géographique des services de santé. Sur les 26 participantes, 10 ont eu recours à l’accouchement assisté. Celles-ci semblent s’être approprié les services de santé et mieux mesurer la nature des risques auxquels elles s’exposent en accouchant à domicile. En plus, le recours à l’accouchement assisté leur a été facilité par l’existence d’un réseau social constitué par les parents, les amis et les voisins. Aussi, elles pensent que les agents de santé sont techniquement compétents et suffisamment bien formés. Elles apprécient également le fait qu’ils soient recrutés localement, donc qu’ils parlent leur langue et connaissent leurs traditions. De même, elles jugent acceptable leur attitude à travers, d’une part, l’accueil qu’ils leur réservent et, d’autre part, leur disponibilité. En revanche, la majorité des participantes à cette étude (16 femmes) ont été empêchées ou dissuadées de recourir à l’accouchement assisté en raison de plusieurs déterminants qui jalonnent leurs vies. Parmi celles-ci, certaines perçoivent l’accouchement comme un phénomène normal ne nécessitant pas d’être médicalisé. En outre, d’autres participantes n’ont pu y recourir en raison de leur faible autonomie pour prendre des décisions fortement liées à leur pouvoir économique limité et à leur mobilité restreinte. Aussi, certaines femmes n’ont pas eu recours à l’accouchement assisté parce qu’elles ont peur d’être déshabillées, d’accoucher sur une table et surtout d’être vues par du personnel masculin. Pour ces femmes, l’accouchement non assisté est associé au courage, à la bravoure et à la fierté. Aussi, elles disent ne pas avoir accès aux informations sur les services de santé. De plus, ces services de santé leur sont difficiles d’accès en raison des distances, des moyens de transport indisponibles, et de leurs coûts perçus comme étant élevés. Par ailleurs, notre étude a permis d’identifier quatre stratégies utilisées par les nomades et facilitant leur recours à l’accouchement assisté. Il s’agit de la téléphonie mobile, des maisons d’attente, du transport des parturientes et des extensions communautaires. Pour les femmes rencontrées, ces services pourraient être mieux organisés en vue d’améliorer le recours à l’accouchement assisté. Conclusion : Cette thèse donne accès aux expériences et aux perspectives des femmes nomades, peu étudiées dans la littérature scientifique, ce qui en fait une contribution majeure aux connaissances actuelles. Nos résultats confirment que les femmes nomades ont peu recours à l’accouchement assisté. Ils identifient plusieurs déterminants explicatifs du recours ou nonrecours à l’accouchement assisté en lien avec leur contexte et leur mode de vie. Par ailleurs, nos résultats appellent à de futures recherches pour mieux comprendre ces déterminants et pprofondir, raffiner et tester les stratégies qui émergent et qui semblent potentiellement porteuses d’espoir afin de faciliter le recours à l’accouchement assisté. Mots clés : Nomades, accouchement assisté, déterminants, Afrique subsaharienne, Mali.
Context : More than half of all maternal deaths worldwide occur in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA). In Mali, the maternal mortality ratio was 368 maternal deaths per 100,000 live births in 2012. This maternal mortality is largely dependent on the non-use of assisted delivery. For nomadic pastoralists (30 to 60 million) in SSA, the risk of maternal death is very high because of the low proportions of assisted deliveries in the areas where they live. The objective of this research is to understand, on the one hand, the reasons why nomadic women do not use assisted childbirth in the commune of Gossi in Mali and, on the other hand, to explore potentially promising strategies for its facilitation. Methodology : This qualitative research was conducted in the commune of Gossi (Mali), of which 90 % of the population is nomadic. The study population consists of 26 nomadic women living in their camps who have given birth during the three months preceding our data collection, be it in a health center or not. Our sampling strategy was guided by the principles of saturation and diversification. Semi-structured individual interviews, logbook and nonparticipant observation allowed concomitant collection of the data. We performed thematic content analysis using the QDA Miner analysis software. Results : This research has made it possible to identify the determinants of the use or non-use of assisted childbirth by nomads. These determinants are of a socio-cultural nature, on the one hand, and on the other hand, in relation to the perceptions of their quality and economic and geographic accessibility of health services. Among the 26 participants, ten used assisted childbirth. These seem to better measure the nature of the risks to which they expose themselves by giving birth at home. In addition, the use of assisted delivery was facilitated by the existence of a social network formed by relatives, friends and neighbors. Also, they think that health workers are competent and well trained, and they appreciate the fact that they are recruited locally. Similarly, they judge their attitude acceptable through the reception they receive and their availability. In contrast, the majority of participants in this study (16 women) were prevented or discouraged from assisted delivery due to several determinants. Indeed, they perceive childbirth as a normal phenomenon that does not require medical attention. Others have been unable to use it because of their limited autonomy to make decisions that are strongly linked to their limited economic power and mobility. Finally, some of them did not use assisted delivery because of their perceptions of the quality and accessibility of health services. Indeed, they are afraid of being undressed, to give birth on a table and especially be seen by male staff. For these women, unassisted birth is associated with courage, bravery and pride. Also, they say they do not have access to information about health services. In addition, these health services are difficult for them to access because of distances, unavailable means of transportation, and their costs perceived as expensive. In addition, this study identified four strategies used by nomads which could facilitate their use of assisted delivery. These are mobile telephony, waiting homes, parturient transportation and community extensions. For the women interviewed, these services could be better organized to improve the use of assisted delivery. Conclusion : This research allowed access to the experiences and perspectives of nomadic women which are not well studied in the scientific literature, making it a major contribution to current knowledge. Our results confirm that nomadic women have little recourse to assisted delivery. They identify several explanatory determinants of the use or non-use of assisted childbirth in relation to their context and way of life. In addition, our findings call for future research to better understand these determinants and to deepen, refine and test the emerging strategies that seem potentially hopeful to facilitate the use of assisted delivery. Keywords: Nomads, assisted childbirth, determinants, Sub-Saharan Africa, Mali
Context : More than half of all maternal deaths worldwide occur in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA). In Mali, the maternal mortality ratio was 368 maternal deaths per 100,000 live births in 2012. This maternal mortality is largely dependent on the non-use of assisted delivery. For nomadic pastoralists (30 to 60 million) in SSA, the risk of maternal death is very high because of the low proportions of assisted deliveries in the areas where they live. The objective of this research is to understand, on the one hand, the reasons why nomadic women do not use assisted childbirth in the commune of Gossi in Mali and, on the other hand, to explore potentially promising strategies for its facilitation. Methodology : This qualitative research was conducted in the commune of Gossi (Mali), of which 90 % of the population is nomadic. The study population consists of 26 nomadic women living in their camps who have given birth during the three months preceding our data collection, be it in a health center or not. Our sampling strategy was guided by the principles of saturation and diversification. Semi-structured individual interviews, logbook and nonparticipant observation allowed concomitant collection of the data. We performed thematic content analysis using the QDA Miner analysis software. Results : This research has made it possible to identify the determinants of the use or non-use of assisted childbirth by nomads. These determinants are of a socio-cultural nature, on the one hand, and on the other hand, in relation to the perceptions of their quality and economic and geographic accessibility of health services. Among the 26 participants, ten used assisted childbirth. These seem to better measure the nature of the risks to which they expose themselves by giving birth at home. In addition, the use of assisted delivery was facilitated by the existence of a social network formed by relatives, friends and neighbors. Also, they think that health workers are competent and well trained, and they appreciate the fact that they are recruited locally. Similarly, they judge their attitude acceptable through the reception they receive and their availability. In contrast, the majority of participants in this study (16 women) were prevented or discouraged from assisted delivery due to several determinants. Indeed, they perceive childbirth as a normal phenomenon that does not require medical attention. Others have been unable to use it because of their limited autonomy to make decisions that are strongly linked to their limited economic power and mobility. Finally, some of them did not use assisted delivery because of their perceptions of the quality and accessibility of health services. Indeed, they are afraid of being undressed, to give birth on a table and especially be seen by male staff. For these women, unassisted birth is associated with courage, bravery and pride. Also, they say they do not have access to information about health services. In addition, these health services are difficult for them to access because of distances, unavailable means of transportation, and their costs perceived as expensive. In addition, this study identified four strategies used by nomads which could facilitate their use of assisted delivery. These are mobile telephony, waiting homes, parturient transportation and community extensions. For the women interviewed, these services could be better organized to improve the use of assisted delivery. Conclusion : This research allowed access to the experiences and perspectives of nomadic women which are not well studied in the scientific literature, making it a major contribution to current knowledge. Our results confirm that nomadic women have little recourse to assisted delivery. They identify several explanatory determinants of the use or non-use of assisted childbirth in relation to their context and way of life. In addition, our findings call for future research to better understand these determinants and to deepen, refine and test the emerging strategies that seem potentially hopeful to facilitate the use of assisted delivery. Keywords: Nomads, assisted childbirth, determinants, Sub-Saharan Africa, Mali
Gareyane, Mohamed. "La sédentarisation des nomades dans la région de Gao : révélateur et déterminant d'une crise multidimensionnelle au Nord-Mali." Lyon 3, 2008. https://scd-resnum.univ-lyon3.fr/out/theses/2008_out_gareyane_m.pdf.
Full textThe nomads of north Mali a long time refused the policy of the colonial state then of the Malian state that considers the settling process as the basis of their integration and development. The current process results from two major facts that strongly affected the functioning and the structuration of social and economical life of nomads. It acts on the one hand, of the harmful effects of the dryness of 1984 and on the other hand, on the realization, following the intervention of NGO and the development projects, of many socio-economic infrastructures to accompany peace in an area weakened by the rebellion by the nineties. If settling process is justified by a socio-economic requirement, environmental reality constrains to the mobility maintenance, guarantees development of the breeding which remains still the system of production dominating and most viable. But, the priority of the socio-economic development compared to the environmental question puts doubtlessly risks for the future of the nomads. This future also will have to do facing the uncertainties of the recurring insecurity and the large building sites of development, in fact the dam of Taoussa as well as exploration and the possible oil exploitation
Tiessa-Farma, Maïga Mohamed Diouf Abdou. "Le Mali : de la sécheresse à la rebellion nomade : chronique et analyse d'un double phénomène du contre-développement en Afrique sahélienne /." Paris ; Montréal : l'Harmattan, 1997. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb366987139.
Full textGardelle, Linda. "Des sociétés nomades et des États : enjeux identitaires en Mongolie et au Mali." Paris 1, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007PA010666.
Full textKoné, Salifou. "L’intégration des outils numériques nomades dans l'apprentissage des langues : le cas de lycéens-adolescents Maliens." Thesis, Lyon, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017LYSE2129.
Full textThis study focuses on the use of digital technology for learning amongst adolescent high school students in the Malian socio-educational context. It seeks to understand how these learners use digital tools to carry out pedagogical activities inside and outside French as a second language classes and it questions the role of the tools in informal language learning within their school curriculum. An ethnographic study enabled us to observe a sample of adolescent high school students in four Bamako high schools, in the different social spaces in which they move on a daily basis: the high school and its different spaces, the family home and the “grin”. The “grin” is a word from Bambara (first national language in Mali), which describes both a group of friends of the same age and the different places where they meet one another. The study uses interviews, logbooks and the observation of situations in which digital tools are used, during which photographs were taken, to capture how each adolescent high school student puts together learning resources from the tools available in each context. The epistemological position comes from case thinking, which enabled us to reconstruct portraits of high school students from the situations in which they use digital tools. Each situation described is seen as being set in a particular social configuration where identities and interdependence relations are at stake. Thus we report how uses evolve according to place.The mobile phone was identified at the start of the study as being the main mediation tool for high school students’ digital practices in the Malian socio-economic context. The goal then was to consider how the mobile phone was imported into the classroom as a school phenomenon and thus to examine the school form of the pedagogical relationship, in light of the high school students’ uses identified during didactic interaction. Thus, interviews were conducted with French teachers during their lessons and with senior school authority members in order to determine how they appropriate this phenomenon, what significance they attribute to it and how it impacts on the power and knowledge relations, which are at the foundation of the school educational relationship. The interviews were analysed from the standpoint of Critical Discourse Analysis. The results reveal tensions which emerge around the pedagogical uses of the mobile phone between, on the one hand, the teacher and his/her students and, on the other hand, between the teacher and the school authority. In view of these tensions, pedagogical suggestions are offered so that teachers can re-appropriate mobile digital tools brought into the classroom by students
SALOMON, ANNE-MARIE. "Le suivi medical et socio-economique d'une population nomade sinistree et deplacee dans le gourma malien." Angers, 1990. http://www.theses.fr/1990ANGE1057.
Full textAly, Lahyerou A. G. "The rights of the indigenous peoples to self determination: attempts to address the violation of human rights with specific reference to Mali." Diss., University of Pretoria, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/2263/16764.
Full textThesis (LLM (Human Rights and Democratisation in Africa))--University of Pretoria, 2010.
Dissertation submitted to the Faculty of Law University of Pretoria, in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree Masters of Law (LLM in Human Rights and Democratisation in Africa). Prepared under the supervision of Ms Odile L. Tung, Faculty of Law & Management, University of Mauritius, Mauritius. 2010.
http://www.chr.up.ac.za/
Centre for Human Rights
LLM
Boilley, Pierre. "Les Kel Adagh. Un siècle de dépendances, de la prise de Tombouctou (1893) au pacte national (1992). Étude des évolutions politiques, sociales et économiques d'une population touarègue (Soudan français, République du Mali)." Phd thesis, Université Paris-Diderot - Paris VII, 1994. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-01023860.
Full textKone, Salifou. "L’intégration des outils numériques nomades dans l'apprentissage des langues : le cas de lycéens-adolescents Maliens." Thesis, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017LYSE2129/document.
Full textThis study focuses on the use of digital technology for learning amongst adolescent high school students in the Malian socio-educational context. It seeks to understand how these learners use digital tools to carry out pedagogical activities inside and outside French as a second language classes and it questions the role of the tools in informal language learning within their school curriculum. An ethnographic study enabled us to observe a sample of adolescent high school students in four Bamako high schools, in the different social spaces in which they move on a daily basis: the high school and its different spaces, the family home and the “grin”. The “grin” is a word from Bambara (first national language in Mali), which describes both a group of friends of the same age and the different places where they meet one another. The study uses interviews, logbooks and the observation of situations in which digital tools are used, during which photographs were taken, to capture how each adolescent high school student puts together learning resources from the tools available in each context. The epistemological position comes from case thinking, which enabled us to reconstruct portraits of high school students from the situations in which they use digital tools. Each situation described is seen as being set in a particular social configuration where identities and interdependence relations are at stake. Thus we report how uses evolve according to place.The mobile phone was identified at the start of the study as being the main mediation tool for high school students’ digital practices in the Malian socio-economic context. The goal then was to consider how the mobile phone was imported into the classroom as a school phenomenon and thus to examine the school form of the pedagogical relationship, in light of the high school students’ uses identified during didactic interaction. Thus, interviews were conducted with French teachers during their lessons and with senior school authority members in order to determine how they appropriate this phenomenon, what significance they attribute to it and how it impacts on the power and knowledge relations, which are at the foundation of the school educational relationship. The interviews were analysed from the standpoint of Critical Discourse Analysis. The results reveal tensions which emerge around the pedagogical uses of the mobile phone between, on the one hand, the teacher and his/her students and, on the other hand, between the teacher and the school authority. In view of these tensions, pedagogical suggestions are offered so that teachers can re-appropriate mobile digital tools brought into the classroom by students
Books on the topic "Nomades – Mali"
Maïga, Mohamed Tiessa-Farma. Le Mali, de la sécheresse à la rébellion nomade: Chronique et analyse d'un double phénomène du contre-développement en Afrique sahélienne. Harmattan, 1997.
Braidotti, Rosi. Sujetos Nomades / Male Violence in Spousal Relationships. Ediciones Paidos Iberica, 2000.
The Timbuktu school for nomads. Brealey Publishing, Nicholas, 2016.
Timbuktu School for Nomads: Lessons from the People of the Desert. Brealey Publishing, Nicholas, 2017.
Jubber, Nicholas. Timbuktu School for Nomads: Across the Sahara in the Shadow of Jihad. Brealey Publishing, Nicholas, 2016.
Book chapters on the topic "Nomades – Mali"
Woodrow, Peter J. "NOMAD PROGRAM Tin Aicha, Mali." In Rising from the Ashes. Routledge, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780429304859-20.
Full text"THE ENUMERATION OF NOMADS AND SEMI–NOMADS: METHODOLOGY AND SELECTED RESULTS FROM THE 1976 CENSUS OF MALI." In Population, Health and Nutrition in the Sahel. Routledge, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780203839188-12.
Full textJoly, Vincent. "The French Army and Malian independence (1956–1961)." In Francophone Africa at fifty. Manchester University Press, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.7228/manchester/9780719089305.003.0006.
Full textScolieri, Paul A. "Tales of a Terpsichorean Traveler." In Ted Shawn. Oxford University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780199331062.003.0004.
Full textBala, Sruti. "Delicate gestures of participation." In The gestures of participatory art. Manchester University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.7228/manchester/9781526100771.003.0006.
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