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Journal articles on the topic 'Nominal anaphora'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 11 February 2022

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1

Kolhatkar, Varada, Adam Roussel, Stefanie Dipper, and Heike Zinsmeister. "Anaphora With Non-nominal Antecedents in Computational Linguistics: a Survey." Computational Linguistics 44, no. 3 (2018): 547–612. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/coli_a_00327.

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This article provides an extensive overview of the literature related to the phenomenon of non-nominal-antecedent anaphora (also known as abstract anaphora or discourse deixis), a type of anaphora in which an anaphor like “that” refers to an antecedent (marked in boldface) that is syntactically non-nominal, such as the first sentence in “It’s way too hot here. That’s why I’m moving to Alaska.” Annotating and automatically resolving these cases of anaphora is interesting in its own right because of the complexities involved in identifying non-nominal antecedents, which typically represent abstr

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Jubran, Clélia Cândida Abreu Spinardi. "O discurso como objeto-de-discurso em expressões nominais anafóricas." Cadernos de Estudos Lingüísticos 44 (August 24, 2011): 93–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.20396/cel.v44i0.8637067.

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This paper focuses on anaphoric nominal expressions in order to distinguish the specific characteristics presented by expressions of metadiscursive nature in the process of textual references construction and referention progression. Such specific characteristics, related to self-reflexive peculiarity which defines the metadiscourse, differ from the comparasion between metadiscursive nominal anaphora and anaphoric nominal forms carrying informative function such as the definite and indefinite descriptions, nominalizations and associative anaphora.

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3

Zulaica Hernández, Iker. "Resolving abstract anaphors in Spanish discourse: Underspecification and mereological structures." Linguistics 56, no. 3 (2018): 681–713. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/ling-2018-0008.

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Abstract Anaphoric underspecification involves multiple potential candidate antecedents for an anaphoric expression. In abstract object anaphora, where linguistic antecedents are clauses, sentences and larger fragments of discourse, the source of referential underspecification is commonly found at the propositional level. Thus, underspecified abstract anaphors have multiple antecedents of a higher-order nature (i.e., propositions and events). Following previous research on anaphoric underspecification with nominal antecedents, I propose a hypothetical three-step process toward the resolution o

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Markert, Katja, and Malvina Nissim. "Comparing Knowledge Sources for Nominal Anaphora Resolution." Computational Linguistics 31, no. 3 (2005): 367–402. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/089120105774321064.

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We compare two ways of obtaining lexical knowledge for antecedent selection in other-anaphora and definite noun phrase coreference. Specifically, we compare an algorithm that relies on links encoded in the manually created lexical hierarchy WordNet and an algorithm that mines corpora by means of shallow lexico-semantic patterns. As corpora we use the British National Corpus (BNC), as well as the Web, which has not been previously used for this task. Our results show that (a) the knowledge encoded in WordNet is often insufficient, especially for anaphor' antecedent relations that exploit subjec

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Kang, Namkil. "Anaphora and Merge." Studies in English Language Teaching 9, no. 1 (2021): p15. http://dx.doi.org/10.22158/selt.v9n1p15.

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The ultimate goal of this paper is to show that binding can be captured in terms of Merge and Transfer. It is well-known that the phi-deficiency view of anaphora is taken to be the predominant view in the Minimalist literature and that an anaphor is assumed to be a nominal that lacks one or more phi-features. We examine the phi-deficiency view of anaphora and argue that animate features, phi-features, and R-features are necessary. Korean ku-casin “he-self” and English himself underspecified for R-features are subject/object/indirect object-oriented and are strictly local anaphors. On the other

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Crompton, Peter. "Complex anaphora with this: variation between three written argumentative genres." Corpora 12, no. 1 (2017): 115–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.3366/cor.2017.0111.

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The concept of complex anaphora – ‘nominal expressions referring to propositionally structured referents’ ( Consten et al., 2007 ) – makes a useful distinction between a text-structuring function, one important to argumentative text, and the forms used to accomplish the function. Since complex anaphors often contain the demonstrative this, the contexts of all this tokens in three corpora of written argumentation – research articles, editorials and student essays – were analysed in order to identify instances of complex anaphora. While the frequencies of pronoun use for complex anaphora were si

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7

Cortez, Suzana Leite. "A anáfora no processamento textual (The anaphora in textual processing)." Estudos da Língua(gem) 10, no. 2 (2012): 11. http://dx.doi.org/10.22481/el.v10i2.1182.

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Entre os diferentes fenômenos da textualidade, a anáfora é comumente associada à retomada cotextual de um antecedente explícito. Mas a anáfora é necessariamente uma questão de retomada? Esta pergunta aparentemente simples sinaliza parte da problemática em que está inserido o conceito de anáfora, e sua resposta é uma questão central deste artigo. Assumindo posição específica no campo da Linguística textual, a partir da teoria da referenciação, este artigo objetiva expor alguns aspectos bem conhecidos do processamento anafórico, tal como a noção de correferência, e principalmente discutir aspect

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8

Lee, EunHee, and Matthew Zaslansky. "Nominal Reference in Korean Heritage Language Discourse." Heritage Language Journal 12, no. 2 (2015): 132–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.46538/hlj.12.2.2.

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This study investigates nominal reference in Korean narrative discourse by heritage speakers of Korean whose dominant language is English. In particular, the study tests the Interface Hypothesis, which states that language structures involving an interface between syntax and other cognitive domains are difficult to acquire completely or are highly susceptible to attrition. Unlike previous studies, the results from a film retelling task reveal that heritage speakers used zero anaphora as frequently as L1 speakers. However, unlike L1s, heritage speakers employed more frequent topic/subject shift

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9

Ticio, Emma. "Nominal ellipsis as a collaborative effort." Borealis – An International Journal of Hispanic Linguistics 5, no. 2 (2016): 221. http://dx.doi.org/10.7557/1.5.2.3130.

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Following fundamental minimalist assumptions, this study aims to explain the distribution of nominal ellipsis (NE, henceforth) in Spanish as the result of last resort constraints at different components of the grammar. The current proposal is that NE in Spanish is a special case of trace deletion that results from the creation of an imperfect/defective/smaller copy, which must be interpreted as an anaphora (concretely, as a (definite) pronoun) at the semantic interface (hence, SEM) due to its ‘reduced’ size. Therefore, the structure created in narrow syntax will be interpreted as any other cop

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Lichtenberk, František. "The Pragmatic Nature of Nominal Anaphora in To'Aba'Ita." Studies in Language 12, no. 2 (1988): 299–344. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/sl.12.2.03lic.

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11

Zribi-Hertz, Anne. "Possessive Anaphora." Coherence and Anaphora 10 (January 1, 1996): 89–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/bjl.10.07zri.

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Abstract. The starting point of this paper is the apparent semantic symmetry between English and French pairs of examples like The name Mary, uses is not hers,/The name Mary, uses is not her, own and Le nom que Mariei utilise n est pas a ellezLe nom que Mariez utilise n'est pas le sienz. I will argue that this first-glance equivalence is misleading. In English, the possessive complement of a copular construction is ambiguous between a narrowly "possessive" reading and an elliptical relational reading. The former translates into French as a + DP, and the latter as le mienltienlsien... In both l

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Anagnostopoulou, Elena, and Martin Everaert. "Toward a More Complete Typology of Anaphoric Expressions." Linguistic Inquiry 30, no. 1 (1999): 97–119. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/002438999553977.

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Reinhart and Reuland (1993) propose the following typology of anaphoric expressions: SELF anaphors (+SELF, −R), SE anaphors (−SELF, −R), and pronouns (−SELF, +R). We argue that the Greek anaphor o eaftos tu ‘the self his’ exemplifies a fourth type, predicted by Reinhart and Reuland's typology but not instantiated in their system: an “inalienable possession” anaphor (+SELF, +R). Within Reinhart and Reuland's framework such anaphors are allowed provided that (a) they do not enter into chain formation and (b) they satisfy the (reflexivity) binding conditions through abstract incorporation of the

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Nelken, R. "Splitting the reference time: the analogy between nominal and temporal anaphora revisited." Journal of Semantics 14, no. 4 (1997): 369–416. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jos/14.4.369.

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14

SASANO, RYOHEI, DAISUKE KAWAHARA, and SADAO KUROHASHI. "Automatic Construction of Nominal Case Frames and its Application to Indirect Anaphora Resolution." Journal of Natural Language Processing 12, no. 3 (2005): 129–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.5715/jnlp.12.3_129.

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Inui, Hideyuki. "Nominal suffixes as markers of information structure in Basketo." STUDIES IN AFRICAN LANGUAGES AND CULTURES, no. 54 (December 10, 2020): 97–120. http://dx.doi.org/10.32690/salc54.4.

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This paper deals with the information function of two nominal suffixes, -i appearing in all nouns, and -n- in first- and second-person pronouns in Basketo, a North Omotic language predominantly spoken in the Basketo Special Woreda in Ethiopia. The suffix -i is often described as nominative. However, object nouns without definite marker can be marked by -i, and as a result -i can appear in both subject and object in the same sentence. We analyze morpheme -i as a marker of specificity. Suffix -n- distinguishes short and long forms of the first- and second-person subject pronoun. The short form i

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Kwawu, Alexander. "Anaphore Nominale Dans Des Récits Écrits Par Des Étudiants Ghanéens : Les Effets D’une Séquence Didactique." European Scientific Journal, ESJ 14, no. 14 (2018): 175. http://dx.doi.org/10.19044/esj.2018.v14n14p175.

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This paper assesses the impact of a sequence of didactic interventions on the use of nominal anaphors in a narrative text produced by Ghanaian university students of French as a foreign language. This study is necessitated by the lack of research investigating the effects of instruction on the use of cohesive devices in learner writing. 25 second-year students of the University of Cape Coast participated in a didactic sequence based on the types of nominal anaphors used in folktales. The impact of the teaching sequence was assessed by comparing the results obtained during the pretest with thos

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Condamines, Anne. "Taking genre into account when analysing conceptual relation patterns." Corpora 3, no. 2 (2008): 115–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.3366/e1749503208000129.

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This paper uses a corpus study to investigate the influence of text genre on the frequency and semantic interpretation of certain pattern/concept relations. In linking pattern/concept relations to text genre, this study identifies three types of dependency: weak dependency, where the relation appears in almost any kind of text; complete dependency, where it is strongly linked to a particular text or group of related texts; and dependency in terms of text genre. The particular examples that form the basis of the study are meronymic chez, which is found to have a significant dependency in didact

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Hongyin, Tao. "NP COORDINATION IN MEDIEVAL CHINESE: A DISCOURSE APPROACH." Cahiers de Linguistique Asie Orientale 20, no. 1 (1991): 85–106. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/19606028-90000455.

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This paper deals with the historical development, from a discourse perspective, of nominal (NP) coordination from Early Medieval Chinese, as reflected in Shishuo Xinyu 世说新语 to Late Medieval Chinese, as reflected in Dunhuang Bianwen 敦煌变文 It is shown that simple juxtaposition (or zero form) is the basic device used throughout Medieval Chinese. Conjunctions are found to appear with conjuncts that are either non-specific, or specific but sub-dividable in terms of discourse context and conception. The distinction between coordination and comitatives is maintained through a comparison of a cluster o

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Barbosa, Pilar P. "pro as a Minimal nP: Toward a Unified Approach to Pro-Drop." Linguistic Inquiry 50, no. 3 (2019): 487–526. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/ling_a_00312.

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In this article, I examine the properties of the partial null subject languages (NSLs) when compared with the consistent and the discourse pro-drop languages and argue that the same basic mechanism underlies pro-drop in partial as well as discourse pro-drop: namely, null NP anaphora, as originally proposed in Tomioka 2003 for discourse pro-drop. The two sets of languages show a correlation between the occurrence of null arguments and the availability of a bare nominal in argument position. I suggest that the null element is a default, minimally specified nominal—the same item that arguably app

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Gülzow, Insa, and Natalia Vladimirovna Gagarina. "Noun phrases, pronouns and anaphoric reference in young children narratives." ZAS Papers in Linguistics 48 (January 1, 2007): 203–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.21248/zaspil.48.2007.359.

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This paper deals with the development of discourse competence in German-, Russian- and Bulgarian-speaking children. In particular, it examines the use of anaphoric pronominal reference in elicited narrations of children between the ages of 2;6 and 6;0. As the pronominal (and nominal) systems of target German, Russian and Bulgarian differ in the repertoire and functions of anaphoric elements we will examine which kind of noun phrases children use to make reference to story participants. In a second step of the analysis, we will investigate how pronominal expressions relate to antecedents. In th

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Teomiro, Ismael. "Reflexivity and adjustment strategies at the interfaces." Nordlyd 37 (October 27, 2011): 119. http://dx.doi.org/10.7557/12.2026.

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<p>I argue in this work that Reinhart &amp; Reuland&rsquo;s (1993) conditions A and B hold for Spanish. I provide evidence supporting the hypothesis that this language makes use of both <strong>SE </strong>and <strong>SELF</strong>-anaphors. Inherent reflexive verbs undergo an internal argument reduction operation in the lexicon. However, the syntax always requires two arguments. Therefore certain clitics, which are SE-anaphors, are inserted in these derivations. This is a last-resort mechanism that makes an adjustment between the valence of the lexical en

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Branco, António. "Binding Machines." Computational Linguistics 28, no. 1 (2002): 1–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/089120102317341747.

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Binding constraints form one of the most robust modules of grammatical knowledge. Despite their crosslinguistic generality and practical relevance for anaphor resolution, they have resisted full integration into grammar processing. The ultimate reason for this is to be found in the original exhaustive coindexation rationale for their specification and verification. As an alternative, we propose an approach which, while permitting a unification-based specification of binding constraints, allows for a verification methodology that helps to overcome previous drawbacks. This alternative approach i

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Jarbou, Samer Omar. "Time frame as a determinant of accessibility of anaphoric demonstratives in Classical Arabic." Topics in Linguistics 19, no. 2 (2018): 57–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/topling-2018-0010.

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Abstract The aim of this paper is to investigate the determinants for choosing nominal anaphoric demonstratives in Classical Arabic (CA) by examining their usage in a corpus of CA texts. The study makes use of Ariel’s (1990; 2001) concept of ‘unity’ as a theoretical framework from which to study the relationship between an anaphoric demonstrative, its antecedent and their shared referent. This study builds on Jarbou and Migdady’s (2012) findings that ‘anaphoric distance’ (Ariel, 1990; 2001) has not been found to be a primary determinant of cognitive accessibility concerning the use of anaphori

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Paparounas, Lefteris, and Faruk Akkuş. "The Anaphor Agreement Effect in the nominal domain: Evidence from Turkish." Proceedings of the Linguistic Society of America 5, no. 1 (2020): 484. http://dx.doi.org/10.3765/plsa.v5i1.4725.

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We examine a set of agreement asymmetries in the Turkish nominal domain, motivating two core generalizations. Firstly, the assignment of genitive case yields an opacifying effect, making certain large nominals, but not pronouns, into domains inaccessible for agreement. Secondly, this opacifying effect is overridden in cases of binding: if an element that normally fails to agree acts as a binder, it can exceptionally participate in an agreement relationship. We examine the implications of these findings for recent proposals on the nature of the Anaphor Agreement Effect, and for the relationship

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Erlewine, Michael Yoshitaka, and Meghan Lim. "Anti-uniqueness without articles." Semantics and Linguistic Theory 30 (March 2, 2021): 430. http://dx.doi.org/10.3765/salt.v30i0.4848.

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We report on the expression of singular nominals in Burmese, an articleless language, from original elicitation work. Bare nouns are interpreted as singular definites, to which the numeral tiq 'one' is added to form indefinites. We propose that tiq 'one' restricts the domain of the nominal to a singleton, and that its addition is subject to a Non-Vacuity constraint; this is the source of the anti-uniqueness inference of indefinites. We furthermore investigate the availability of tiq 'one' in anaphoric definites. Such behavior forms an argument that the compositional semantics of anaphoric defi

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Paul, Ileana. "Une anaphore nue en malgache." Revue québécoise de linguistique 31, no. 2 (2004): 89–108. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/009312ar.

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Résumé Cet article porte sur l’anaphore malgache tena ‘corps’. Il est démontré que cette anaphore est un nominal «nu». À cause de sa forme, la distribution de tena est assez restreinte et contraste avec la distribution d’un autre élément supposément anaphorique, ny tenany ‘son corps’. Ce dernier n’est pas une anaphore, en effet, mais a la distribution et l’interprétation d’un nominal complexe qui contient un pronom possessif.

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Saha, Atanu. "Anaphors in Toto." International Journal of Linguistics 11, no. 6 (2019): 104. http://dx.doi.org/10.5296/ijl.v11i6.15034.

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In this paper, I have discussed the anaphors i.e. reflexives and reciprocals in Toto and argued that the language employs nominal expressions and uses the syntactic strategy known as compositional strategy (like herself and each other in English). In case of reciprocals, there is a lexical counterpart other than the compositional strategy but it is hardly used by the speakers.

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Temmerman, Martina. "Dutch Anaphoric Dat in Definitions." Coherence and Anaphora 10 (January 1, 1996): 207–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/bjl.10.13tem.

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Abstract. Dutch anaphoric dat has an important function in definitory exchanges. If dat is used in the recapitulation of a non-nominal definition, it increases the coherence of the defining utterance, by tying the recapitulation to the previous utterances and by permitting the switch of the focus from definiens to defmiendum. However, dat is not really coherence-building when used for left-dislocation in core-definitions. Indeed, a left-dislocated definition cannot be more coherent than a definition without interruptions and 'gaps'. The role of dat in left-dislocation is rather to permit extra

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Garnham, Alan, and Jane Oakhill. "“Anaphoric Islands” Revisited." Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology Section A 40, no. 4 (1988): 719–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14640748808402295.

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This paper reports two experiments in which subjects made timed judgements about the acceptability of a sentence or clause containing a pronoun that followed either an explicit nominal antecedent (e.g. … dreams … them …) or an implicit antecedent suggested by the verb corresponding to the noun. In Experiment 1 the verb was identical to the nominal antecedent ( dreams), and in Experiment 2 it was different ( dreamed). In both experiments pronouns with implicit antecedents were judged less acceptable than those with explicit antecedents. This tendency was more pronounced in Experiment 2. Further

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Beller, Charley Evan. "Accent and description: An account of anaphoric epithets." LSA Annual Meeting Extended Abstracts 1 (May 2, 2010): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.3765/exabs.v0i0.480.

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Anaphoric epithets are definite descriptions that achieve reference anaphorically. They also convey some expressive content. Potts (2003) analyzes the expressive component as a Conventional Implicature. He proposes that the expressive component is provided by the nominal, reference is provided by a phonologically null variable adjacent to the nominal, and the definite article is semantically contentless. The current analysis agrees that the nominal provides the attitudinal meaning. Rather than positing a null syntactic element reference is achieved by incorporating Elbourne's (2005) proposal t

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Jenks, Peter. "Articulated Definiteness without Articles." Linguistic Inquiry 49, no. 3 (2018): 501–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/ling_a_00280.

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While it lacks a definite article, Mandarin makes a principled distinction between unique and anaphoric definites: unique definites are realized with a bare noun, and anaphoric definites are realized with a demonstrative, except in subject position. The following proposals account for these facts: (a) bare nouns achieve definite interpretations via a last-resort type-shifting operator ι, which has a unique definite meaning; (b) demonstratives can occur as anaphoric definites because they have a semantic argument beyond their nominal restriction that can be filled by an index; and (c) bare nomi

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Lyutikova, E., and P. Grashchenkov. "On the syntax of person agreement in Tatar." Rhema, no. 3, 2019 (2019): 53–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.31862/2500-2953-2019-3-53-73.

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In this paper, we analyse the intricate agreement pattern attested with inflected quantifiers, intensifiers and anaphors in Tatar. These nominals can trigger not only a default 3rd person agreement, but also the marked person agreement reflecting the features of their restrictor or binder. We propose that in these constructions, inflected quantifiers, intensifiers and anaphors bear the features the agreement reveals, and propose a mechanism allowing inflected quantifiers, intensifiers and anaphors to aquire the features of the restrictor or binder. We build on the idea that agreeing inflected

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YÜKSEL, ÖZGÜR, and CEM BOZSAHIN. "Contextually appropriate reference generation." Natural Language Engineering 8, no. 1 (2002): 69–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1351324901002820.

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We describe a system for contextually appropriate anaphor and pronoun generation for Turkish. It uses binding theory and centering theory to model local and nonlocal references. We describe the rules for Turkish, and their computational treatment. A cascaded method for anaphor and pronoun generation is proposed for handling pro-drop and discourse constraints on pronominalization. The system has been tested as a stand-alone nominal expression generator, and also as a reference planning component of a transfer-based MT system.

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Ulfa, Rusdiyana, Syukur Ghazali, and Anang Santoso. "Sarana Kohesi Dalam Kumpulan Puisi Cinta Karya Kahlil Gibran“Melancholic Gibran Karya-Karya Syahdu Penggugah Jiwa“." Jurnal Pendidikan: Teori, Penelitian, dan Pengembangan 5, no. 5 (2020): 637. http://dx.doi.org/10.17977/jptpp.v5i5.13488.

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<p><strong>Abstract:</strong> This study aims to describe and explain the means of cohesion in the formation of the wholeness of discourse in a collection of love poems by Kahlil Gibran entitled "Melancholocic Gibran Works by Soul-Raising Syahdu". The approach used in this study uses a qualitative descriptive approach and this type of research uses the type of discourse analysis research. The data in this research are in the form of excerpts from poetry that can describe cohesion and coherence in a collection of love poems by Kahlil Gibran. The data source of this research is

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Ronai, Eszter, and Laura Stigliano. "Licensing of nominal ellipsis in Hungarian possessives." Proceedings of the Linguistic Society of America 6, no. 1 (2021): 600. http://dx.doi.org/10.3765/plsa.v6i1.4994.

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We argue, based on novel data, that the possessor head (Poss) can license ellipsis of its complement in Hungarian. That is, contra existing claims in the literature, possessor morphology can survive nominal ellipsis and be stranded on the remnant. Adopting Saab & Lipták (2016)’s of ellipsis licensing, we propose that there is variation in the size of the ellipsis site in Hungarian: nominal ellipsis can be licensed by either Num or Poss. We further propose that nominal ellipsis licensed by Poss can capture a previously unanalyzed variation in the Hungarian possessive pronoun paradigm. Speci

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Moya Guijarro, A. Jesús. "The continuity of topics in journal and travel texts." Functions of Language 13, no. 1 (2006): 37–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/fol.13.1.03moy.

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Following a functional view of topic as a discourse, cognitive and contextually-referential notion, independent of special language-systematic coding (Cornish 2004), this paper aims to study topic continuity strategies (Givón 1983, 1995; Dik 1997) in news items and tourist brochures. The empirical analysis carried out reveals that the two subgenres show different relative frequencies of linguistic resources for maintaining topic continuity. While in the news items the use of active voice (25.4%) and anaphoric proforms (20.4%) are the prototypical strategies for topic continuity, in the tourist

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Branco, António. "Anaphoric Constraints and Dualities in the Semantics of Nominals." Journal of Logic, Language and Information 14, no. 2 (2005): 149–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10849-005-3231-x.

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Corver, Norbert. "Floating around in the Dutch nominal domain." Linguistics in the Netherlands 31 (November 10, 2014): 26–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/avt.31.03cor.

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In this article I investigate the internal syntax of Dutch nominal expressions like twee slangen van elk twee meter (two snakes of each two meter). The preposition van separates the quantifier elk from the expression twee slangen to which it is connected interpretatively. From a purely observational view, the quantifier could be said to be floating in the nominal domain. In this article I argue that this floating elk is an instance of so-called ‘binominal each’. So far, discussions of the binominal-each-phenomenon have concentrated on dependencies involving material in the clausal domain. In t

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Marnette, S. "Review: Anaphores pronominales et nominales: etudes pragma-semantiques." French Studies 57, no. 4 (2003): 573–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/fs/57.4.573.

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POLINSKY, MARIA, and ERIC POTSDAM. "Left edge topics in Russian and the processing of anaphoric dependencies." Journal of Linguistics 50, no. 3 (2014): 627–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022226714000188.

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This paper investigates the cost of processing syntactic versus extra-syntactic dependencies. The results support the hypothesis that syntactic dependencies require less processing effort than discourse-derived dependencies do (Reuland 2001, 2011; Koornneef 2008). The point is made through the analysis of a novel paradigm in Russian in which a preposed nominal stranding a numeral can show number connectivity (paucal) with a gap following the numeral or can appear in a non-agreeing (plural) form, as in cathedral-paucal/plural, there were three.paucal __. Numerous syntactic diagnostics confirm t

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Chen, Weirong. "Nominal demonstratives in the Southern Min Dialect of Hui’an." Cahiers de Linguistique Asie Orientale 42, no. 2 (2013): 118–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/19606028-00422p02.

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This paper first clarifies the terms ‘demonstratives’ and ‘nominal demonstratives’, and how they differ from the Chinese term zhǐshì dàicí 指示代詞. We examine five sets of nominal demonstrative attested in the Southern Min dialect of Hui’an, in terms of their syntactic functions, their semantic features and their pragmatic uses. These demonstratives, which may involve syllable fusion, are marked for number, and also for type and genericity. In terms of pragmatic uses, they have not only an exophoric use, but also anaphoric, recognitional, discourse deictic, and other uses. Cet article clarifie to

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Escure, Geneviève. "Anaphoric reference in creoles and noncreoles." Language Variation and Change 5, no. 2 (1993): 233–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0954394500001484.

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ABSTRACTAnaphoric referential mechanisms are comparatively analyzed in a creole-related set of varieties (the Belizean continuum) and a noncreole language variety (formal and informal styles of American English), with the intent to evaluate the claim that creole languages display linguistic systems distinct from those of other languages. Three categories of topic referents (nominal, pronominal, and periphrastic) are identified in 27 Belizean texts and 12 American texts, and the effect on referent choice of two variables (topic number and stylistic/lectal context) are investigated. Some of the

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Saydi, Tilda. "Repères critiques traductionnels français-turc : anaphores pronominales et nominales." Meta: Journal des traducteurs 64, no. 1 (2019): 20. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1065327ar.

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Raposo, Eduardo P. "Nominal ellipsis and prepositional modifiers in Portuguese: a phase-theoretic approach." Probus 30, no. 2 (2018): 277–303. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/probus-2018-0004.

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Abstract Definite determiners in Portuguese are (pro)clitics. As such, they must attach to a full prosodic word at PF. This is achieved by an operation which “fuses” the determiner to the following lexical item. In anaphoric DPs with an elliptical noun modified by a prepositional phrase, fusion to a full preposition (P*) is not possible. This is accounted for by claiming that P*Ps are phases that are sent to Spell-Out as soon as they are formed (“early Spell-Out”); thus, they will not be accessible to fusion with the definite article at the phonological cycle of the higher phase and the deriva

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Frederiksen, Anne Therese, and Rachel I. Mayberry. "Reference tracking in early stages of different modality L2 acquisition: Limited over-explicitness in novice ASL signers’ referring expressions." Second Language Research 35, no. 2 (2018): 253–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0267658317750220.

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Previous research on reference tracking has revealed a tendency towards over-explicitness in second language (L2) learners. Only limited evidence exists that this trend extends to situations where the learner’s first and second languages do not share a sensory-motor modality. Using a story-telling paradigm, this study examined how hearing novice L2 learners accomplish reference tracking in American Sign Language (ASL), and whether they transfer strategies from gesture. Our results revealed limited evidence of over-explicitness. Instead there was an overall similarity in the L2 learners’ refere

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Dror, Yehudit. "Cohesive substitution in the Qurʼān". Lingua Posnaniensis 59, № 2 (2017): 41–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/linpo-2017-0011.

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Abstract This article describes the use of cohesive substitution in the Qurʼān. In Halliday and Hasan’s model of cohesion, this term refers to the replacement of one syntactic item by another; this article asks several questions in this regard: How is cohesive substitution realized in the Qurʼān? What items does it replace? Why is it used? The study finds that there are only a few cases of cohesive substitution in the Qurʼān, and the nominal and verbal substitution operate in the Qurʼān as they do in English. In that language, the forms one and the same are employed for nominal substitution. I

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Wu, Hsiao-hung Iris. "The syntax of correlatives in Isbukun Bunun." Canadian Journal of Linguistics/Revue canadienne de linguistique 61, no. 2 (2016): 190–210. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cnj.2016.12.

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AbstractThis paper investigates the correlative construction in Isbukun Bunun, an Austronesian language spoken in Taiwan. I show that in this language the correlative clause and its associated anaphoric element do not form a constituent at any point in the derivation. Drawing on evidence from island-insensitivity, the absence of Condition C effects and non-constituency facts, I propose that the syntactic relation between the correlative clause and the nominal correlate is derived by a base-generated adjunction structure. Moreover, I argue that the correlative clause, which behaves as a general

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Duttenhofer, Alexandra. "Formas anafóricas de cohesión nominal en las relaciones de autos de fe impresas del XVIII = Anaphoric forms for the nominal cohesion in the printed 18th century autos de fe." Estudios Humanísticos. Filología, no. 40 (December 19, 2018): 145. http://dx.doi.org/10.18002/ehf.v0i40.5473.

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<p><span lang="DE">El objetivo de este trabajo consiste en analizar el empleo de formas anafóricas de cohesión nominal en las relaciones de autos de fe impresas del XVIII, en tanto que uno de los representantes del lenguaje jurídico-administrativo. Se aspira a demostrar que el carácter divulgativo, y no propiamente especializado de las relaciones de autos de fe, podría determinar la elección y el grado de elaboración de los medios de la cohesión nominal. </span></p><p><span lang="DE">This paper sets out to analyse the use of anaphoric forms of nominal cohesi

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Ariyani, Farida, Edi Suyanto, and Eka Sofia Agustina. "PIRANTI KOHESI SUBSTITUSI DALAM CERITA RADIN DJAMBAT (Kajian Intertekstual sebagai Pelansir Martabat dan Budaya Masyarakat Lampung)." LOKABASA 8, no. 1 (2019): 45. http://dx.doi.org/10.17509/jlb.v8i1.15967.

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Indonesia kaya akan peninggalan cerita rakyat, termasuk cerita Radin Djambat yang ada di Lampung. Cerita Radin Djambat memuat nilai-nilai perjuangan, persahabatan, dan filosofi yang dapat dijadikan teladan bagi perkembangan dan pembangunan budaya bagi masyarakat Lampung secara khusus dan masyarakat Indonesia secara umum untuk kehidupan saat ini dan masa datang. Untuk itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan piranti kohesi substitusi dalam legenda Radin Djambat, sebagai pelansir martabat dan budaya masyarakat Lampung. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah studi dokumentasi melalui

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Skrzypek, Dominika, and Anna Kurek. "Generics in Mainland Scandinavian languages." European Journal of Scandinavian Studies 48, no. 2 (2018): 253–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/ejss-2018-0019.

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Abstract The paper examines nominal expressions of genericity as found in generic texts (ornithological atlases) in Mainland Scandinavian languages. The material is subdivided into first mentions and subsequent mentions and these are reported separately. Subsequent mentions can be said to be subject to conflicting principles – on the one hand they are generic, on the other anaphoric. The results show that all three languages prefer singular definite NPs to express first mention genericity, however, significant differences are found in subsequent mentions.

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