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Journal articles on the topic 'Non-carcinogenic effects'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 28 May 2022

Last updated: 30 July 2025

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1

Abernathy, Charles O., and E. V. Ohanian. "Non-carcinogenic effects of inorganic arsenic." Environmental Geochemistry and Health 14, no. 2 (1992): 35–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf01783626.

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2

Martínez-Castillo, Macario, Eliud A. García-Montalvo, Mónica G. Arellano-Mendoza, et al. "Arsenic exposure and non-carcinogenic health effects." Human & Experimental Toxicology 40, no. 12_suppl (2021): S826—S850. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/09603271211045955.

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Inorganic arsenic (iAs) exposure is a serious health problem that affects more than 140 million individuals worldwide, mainly, through contaminated drinking water. Acute iAs poisoning produces several symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, and severe diarrhea, whereas prolonged iAs exposure increased the risk of several malignant disorders such as lung, urinary tract, and skin tumors. Another sensitive endpoint less described of chronic iAs exposure are the non-malignant health effects in hepatic, endocrine, renal, neurological, hematological, immune, and cardiovascular systems. Th

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Birnbaum, Linda S., and Jouko Tuomisto. "Non-carcinogenic effects of TCDD in animals." Food Additives and Contaminants 17, no. 4 (2000): 275–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/026520300283351.

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Schuhmacher–Wolz, Ulrike, Hermann H. Dieter, Dominik Klein, and Klaus Schneider. "Oral exposure to inorganic arsenic: evaluation of its carcinogenic and non-carcinogenic effects." Critical Reviews in Toxicology 39, no. 4 (2009): 271–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10408440802291505.

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Malik, T. А., O. O. Diatel, and N. O. Diachenko. "ASSESSMENT OF THE RISK TO THE HEALTH OF THE POPULATION FROM ATMOSPHERIC AIR POLLUTION DURING OPEN-PIT MINING OF NON-ORE MINERAL MINERALS." Mining Geology & Geoecology, no. 2(5) (December 27, 2022): 27–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.59911/mgg.2786-7994.2022.2(5).276076.

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A study was conducted to assess the risks to public health from atmospheric air pollution during open-pit mining of non-metallic minerals, and it was proposed to consider methods for assessing the impact of pollutants on public health. Risk calculations are offered non-carcinogenic and carcinogenic effects using the proposed methods. The risk of the development of non-carcinogenic effects is determined by calculating the hazard index (HI) and is compared with the criteria for assessing the non-carcinogenic risk. The hazard coefficients of pollutants were calculated according to the formula and

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Golbaghi, Ameneh, Leila Nematpour, Zabiholah Damiri, and Behzad Fouladi Dehaghi. "Carcinogenic and non-carcinogenic health risk assessment of air pollutant in a steel industry." Pakistan Journal of Medical and Health Sciences 15, no. 7 (2021): 1950–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.53350/pjmhs211571950.

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Background: Chemical risk assessment is one of the major strategies that can help prioritize hazardous pollutants and decide on appropriate control measures. Objective: This study aim was evaluating carcinogenic and non-carcinogenic effects of chemical and fume compounds in a steel industry in South Iran. Methods: This study conducted in one of the steel industry with 1600 workers. After sampling the inhalation air of workers exposed to various chemicals, the method provided by risk assessment information system (RAIS) was used to assess cancer carcinogenic and non-Carcinogenic risk based on t

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Aliyu, M., M. O. A. Oladipo, D. J. Adeyemo, R. Nasiru, and S. Bello. "Estimation of Human Health Risk Due to Heavy Metals around Schools and Auto-Mobile Workshops near Frequented Roads in Kaduna State, Nigeria." Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management 26, no. 12 (2022): 2075–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/jasem.v26i12.23.

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Heavy metals are widely known for their potential to cause carcinogenic and non-carcinogenic health risks. In this work, the carcinogenic and non-carcinogenic health risks associated with heavy metals in the vicinity of schools and auto mechanic workshops close to busy roads in Kaduna state was assessed using NEX CG EDXRF MODEL with brand name RIGAKU situated at a UTM Laboratory, Malaysia. The obtained heavy metals concentrations were used to estimate the health effects that might result from exposure to carcinogenic and non-carcinogenic chemicals for both the population ages using US EPA meth

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Kocaman, Adem, Gamze Altun, Arife Ahsen Kaplan, Ömür Gülsüm Deniz, Kıymet Kübra Yurt, and Süleyman Kaplan. "Genotoxic and carcinogenic effects of non-ionizing electromagnetic fields." Environmental Research 163 (May 2018): 71–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.envres.2018.01.034.

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Leroy, Kaat, Alanah Pieters, Axelle Cooreman, Raf Van Campenhout, Bruno Cogliati, and Mathieu Vinken. "Connexin-Based Channel Activity Is Not Specifically Altered by Hepatocarcinogenic Chemicals." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 22, no. 21 (2021): 11724. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms222111724.

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Connexin-based channels play key roles in cellular communication and can be affected by deleterious chemicals. In this study, the effects of various genotoxic carcinogenic compounds, non-genotoxic carcinogenic compounds and non-carcinogenic compounds on the expression and functionality of connexin-based channels, both gap junctions and connexin hemichannels, were investigated in human hepatoma HepaRG cell cultures. Expression of connexin26, connexin32, and connexin43 was evaluated by means of real-time reverse transcription quantitative polymerase chain reaction analysis, immunoblot analysis a

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Olawoyin, Richard. "Adverse Human Health Impacts in the Anthropocene." Environmental Health Insights 12 (January 2018): 117863021881279. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1178630218812791.

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This commentary presents a summarized discussion of key findings and relevant ideas from previously published study, index analysis, and human health risk model application for evaluating ambient air-heavy metal contamination in Chemical Valley Sarnia (CVS). The CVS study provides previously unavailable data in the CVS area which evaluates the adverse effects on air quality due to nearby anthropogenic activities. The study provided an assessment of environmental pollutants, finding that carcinogenic and non-carcinogenic substances are present in trace quantities. The main findings of the study

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Martins, Marta, José M. Santos, Mário S. Diniz, Ana M. Ferreira, Maria H. Costa, and Pedro M. Costa. "Effects of carcinogenic versus non-carcinogenic AHR-active PAHs and their mixtures: Lessons from ecological relevance." Environmental Research 138 (April 2015): 101–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.envres.2015.02.010.

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12

Kosarev, Anton V., Dmitriy E. Ivanov, Anatoliy N. Mikerov, and Kseniya A. Savina. "Evaluation of a carcinogenic and non-carcinogenic health risks due to the quality of drinking water by springs in the arid zone." Hygiene and sanitation 99, no. 11 (2020): 1294–300. http://dx.doi.org/10.47470/0016-9900-2020-99-11-1294-1300.

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Introduction. Chemical factors affect the emergence of carcinogenic and non-carcinogenic health risks when drinking water consumed in the arid regions of Russia and the world. Material and methods. The objects of the study are samples of water springs located in the city of Saratov. Methods of atomic-absorption spectrometry, spectrophotometry, and potentiometry were used to determine contaminants’ content in water of springs. The health and hygiene safety of spring water was assessed by calculating carcinogenic and non-carcinogenic risk, hazard level, and total hazard level. Results. The unacc

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13

Viegi, G. "Non-carcinogenic health effects of air pollution: a European perspective." Tubercle and Lung Disease 75, no. 2 (1994): 83–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0962-8479(94)90033-7.

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14

Kalberlah, Fritz, Klaus Schneider, and Ulrike Schuhmacher-Wolz. "Uncertainty in toxicological risk assessment for non-carcinogenic health effects." Regulatory Toxicology and Pharmacology 37, no. 1 (2003): 92–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0273-2300(02)00032-6.

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15

Molina-Frechero, Nelly, Martina Nevarez-Rascón, Omar Tremillo-Maldonado, et al. "Environmental Exposure of Arsenic in Groundwater Associated to Carcinogenic Risk in Underweight Children Exposed to Fluorides." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 17, no. 3 (2020): 724. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17030724.

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Background: The purpose of this study was to determine the concentration of inorganic arsenic (As) in the potable water available to the population to be able to estimate the non-carcinogenic risks for underweight children and the carcinogenic risk for adults exposed to As intake who live in the Mezquital municipality, Durango, Mexico. Methods: The As content was quantifed in the water supply sources for human use and its intake was estimated in Mezquital population, southern Durango. With the data obtained, the hazard quotient (HQ) was calculated to determine the non-carcinogenic risk to deve

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Sadaghiani, Saghar, Fereshteh Mafakheri, and Zhi Chen. "Life Cycle Assessment of Bioenergy Production Using Wood Pellets: A Case Study of Remote Communities in Canada." Energies 16, no. 15 (2023): 5697. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en16155697.

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In remote communities of Canada, diesel is the primary source of electricity and heat. Promoting sustainable and diverse means of heat and power generation is essential to providing reliable and less carbon-intensive energy supply to remote communities. Among renewable energy sources in Canada, biomass is a major source of energy, with wood pellets being a notable contributor. In this study, using wood pellets in a remote community of Canada is investigated using life cycle analysis (LCA). Furthermore, wood pellet combustion is compared with diesel combustion, the most common fossil fuel in th

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Mariya, A. Rusakova, A. Kolesnikov Roman, and V. Shinkaruk Elena. "Chemical pollution in Arctic cities: public health risk assessment and solutions." RUDN Journal of Ecology and Life Safety 31, no. 2 (2023): 201–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.22363/2313-2310-2023-31-2-201-211.

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The research presents characteristics of non-carcinogenic and carcinogenic inhalation and aquatic chemical risk caused by chemical pollutants of atmospheric air and drinking water exposure to the health of the population of the Arctic city of Salekhard. It has been established that carcinogenic risks with inhalation exposure to chromium, soot and formaldehyde as well as with oral exposure to cadmium, beryllium, lead and hexavalent chromium correspond to the upper limit of the acceptable risk and are subject to constant monitoring. The risk of oral exposure to arsenic needs to be minimized thro

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18

Lukumon Salami, Gin Willians Abel, and Agbomeji braheem Olatunji. "Risk assessment of heavy metals in groundwater of Lagos State University, Epe, Lagos State, Nigeria." International Journal of Frontiers in Engineering and Technology Research 8, no. 2 (2025): 016–29. https://doi.org/10.53294/ijfetr.2025.8.2.0032.

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Risk assessment of groundwater is very important for the protection of the environment and human health. This work was carried out to assess the risk of heavy metals in groundwater of Lagos state University (LASU), Epe campus. 20 different locations for sampling were identified and coordinated using handheld Global Positioning System (GPS) for the purpose of universal identification and virtualization. Groundwater samples were collected from the 20 identified and coordinated locations with the aid of 1 litres plastics bottles which had been treated with 10 % nitric acid and rinsed with de-ioni

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19

Ardiansyah, Muhammmad Adam. "Enviromental Health Risk Assessment of Diesel Particulate Matter (DPM) in Underground Mining." JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN 11, no. 2 (2019): 123. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/jkl.v11i2.2019.123-131.

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Workers underground mines are at risk of Diesel Particulate Matter (DPM) exposure. Exposure from DPM is one of the problems that can be found in underground mines. DPM has both carcinogenic effects and non-carcinogenic effects on humans. Due to the effects of DPM exposure, especially non-carcinogenic impacts, it is necessary to assess the risk of DPM exposure in underground mines. The Environmental Health Risk Analysis is an assessment of the health risks that can occur at any time in a population at risk. EHRA will generate quantitative risk characteristics, risk management options and commun

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20

Luo, Xin, Bozhi Ren, Andrew S. Hursthouse, Jonathan R. M. Thacker, and Zhenghua Wang. "Soil from an Abandoned Manganese Mining Area (Hunan, China): Significance of Health Risk from Potentially Toxic Element Pollution and Its Spatial Context." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 17, no. 18 (2020): 6554. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17186554.

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This study assessed the significance and potential impact of potentially toxic element (PTE) (i.e., Mn, Pb, Cu, Zn, Cr, Cd, and Ni) pollution in the surface soil from an abandoned manganese mining area in Xiangtan City, Hunan Province, China, on the health of residents. The risks were sequentially evaluated using a series of protocols including: the geo-accumulation index (Igeo), pollution load index (PLI), potential ecological risk index (RI), and implications for human health from external exposures using the hazard quotient (HQ), hazard index (HI) and carcinogenic risk (CR). The results rev

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21

Nekos, A. N., Yu V. Medvedeva, and N. I. Cherkashyna. "Assessment of environmental risks from atmospheric air pollution in industrially developed regions of Ukraine." Journal of Geology, Geography and Geoecology 28, no. 3 (2019): 511–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.15421/111947.

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Currently, atmospheric pollution is one of the main causes of premature mortality in the world. The problem is especially relevant for economically underdeveloped countries, in particular Ukraine, the economy of which has been developing for a long time in an extensive way. The complicated socio-ecological situation in the territory of the country is due, first of all, to insufficient financing of the medical industry and environmental protection, outdated technologies in industries, etc. The purpose of the study is to assess the environmental risks of atmospheric air pollution in industrializ

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22

Chen, Wenmin, Xihao Zhang, Jiaquan Zhang, et al. "Characteristics, Sources and Health Risk of Heavy Metals in Road Dust in the Typical County Town, Central China." Applied Sciences 12, no. 24 (2022): 12958. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app122412958.

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In this study, to investigate the contamination characteristics and potential health implications of heavy metals in road dust of the typical county in central China, heavy metals (Cd, Co, Cr, Cu, Mn, Ni, V, Pb, Zn) in typical road dust with large traffic flow, in different functional areas of Yangxin County, were determined. The results of the geo-accumulation index (Igeo) showed that Co, Mn, Ni, and V were not polluted, while other heavy metals caused different degrees of pollution. According to principal component analysis (PCA), there were three main sources of heavy metals. The result of

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23

Dodd, Matt, Abdurrazzaq Durojaiye, and Julia Dupuis. "Distribution and In Vitro Bioaccessibility of Potentially Toxic Metals in Soils at Select Urban Parks at Eastern Canadian Cities." Soil Systems 8, no. 4 (2024): 123. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/soilsystems8040123.

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This study investigated the human health risks associated with exposure to potentially toxic metals, including arsenic, barium, cadmium, chromium, cobalt, copper, lead, nickel, and zinc, at select parks in Eastern Canadian cities. Except for arsenic in Halifax, the mean metal concentrations in the cities, including Saint John, Fredericton, Ottawa, Toronto, London, Windsor, Woodstock, Kitchener, Guelph, Chatham, and Montreal, were below the Canadian Council of Ministers of Environment soil quality guideline for parkland use. Metal distribution reflected either the regional natural-occurring con

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Khouloud Abida, Khaoula Boudabbous, Layla Ben Ayed, Mariem Barbouchi, Sabiha Bachwell, and Naima Kolsi Benzina. "Industrial deinking paper sludge waste: toxicity risk and health effects assessment of heavy metals by USEtox model." GSC Advanced Research and Reviews 15, no. 1 (2023): 115–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.30574/gscarr.2023.15.1.0125.

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Disposal of waste sludges produced in large amounts in the paper industry could generate significant environmental and health issues. One strategy to address them involves revalorization of deinking paper sludge (DPS) by reusing it as fertilizer. However, the possible human health risks associated with the use of DPS are still not well explored. The main objective of this report was to estimate DPS impacts on human toxicity. To achieve this goal, heavy metals analysis of the DPS waste (Cadmium; Cd, Copper; Cu; Molybdenum; Mo, Manganese; Mn; Lead; Pb; Cobalt; Co) was conducted. The assessment o

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Ekaterina, V. Vasilyeva* Irina D. Sitdikova Anastasia A. Kamaletdinova Dmitry V. Lopushov Irina N. Usmanova Lyudmila I. Gerasimova. "PECULIARITIES OF FORMATION OF CARCINOGENIC RISK UNDER THE INFLUENCE OF TECHNOLOGICAL EFFECTS OF PETROCHEMICAL TYPE." INDO AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL SCIENCES 05, no. 10 (2018): 10364–67. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1467375.

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<em>This paper presents the results of a study of the quality of drinking water and atmospheric air in order to identify the concentration of hazardous substances and their effect on human health. To assess the risk, a territory located 1990 m from a petrochemical enterprise, the main source of pollution, was chosen.</em> <em>The activity of the industrial facility is the manufacture of various products of petroleum feedstocks, which entails the emittance of non-carcinogenic substance, namely ethylene and carcinogens, including benzene, epoxyethane, chrome VI, divinyl, cadmium into environment

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Zahedi, Amir, Mohammad Sadegh Hassanvand, and Neamatollah Jaafarzadeh. "Effects of living in industrial and vehicular traffic areas and increasing of carcinogenic and non-carcinogenic diseases in children." Urban Climate 42 (March 2022): 101095. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.uclim.2022.101095.

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Andrishunas, Alyona M., Svetlana V. Kleyn, Dmitry V. Goryaev, Stanislav Yu Balashov, and Sergey Yu Zagorodnov. "Hygienic assessment of air protection activities at heat-and-power engineering enterprises." Hygiene and sanitation 101, no. 11 (2022): 1290–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.47470/0016-9900-2022-101-11-1290-1298.

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Introduction. Quality of the environment produces direct effects on public health in large industrial centers. Implementation of air protection activities at heat-and-power engineering enterprises and autonomous heat supply sources (AHSS), including those stipulated within the “Clean Air” Federal project will allow improving ambient air quality on priority territories. Our research goal was to develop and test methodical approaches to hygienic assessment of air protection activities implemented at heat-and-power engineering enterprises and AHSS with their effectiveness estimated as per health

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Leija-Montoya, Ana Gabriela, Javier González-Ramírez, Gustavo Martínez-Coronilla, et al. "Roles of microRNAs and Long Non-Coding RNAs Encoded by Parasitic Helminths in Human Carcinogenesis." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 23, no. 15 (2022): 8173. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms23158173.

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Infectious agents such as viruses, bacteria, and parasites can lead to cancer development. Infection with the helminthic parasite Schistosoma haematobium can cause cancer of the urinary bladder in humans, and infection with the parasites Clonorchis sinensis and Opisthorchis viverrini can promote cholangiocarcinoma. These three pathogens have been categorized as “group 1: carcinogenic to humans” by the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC). Additionally, the parasite Schistosoma japonicum has been associated with liver and colorectal cancer and classified as “group 2B: possibly car

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Anastasia, A. Kamaletdinova* Irina D. Sitdikova Leila Au. Akhtyamova Alexey V. Shulaev Veniamin A. Berezin Yuri D. Udalov. "NONCARCINOGENIC RISKS AND CONTEMPORARY TECHNOGENESIS." INDO AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL SCIENCES 05, no. 10 (2018): 10338–42. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1467367.

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<em>The paper presents the results of a sociological study of the specific influence of adverse effects of man-caused environmental pollution on human health. The study involved residents of the territory, located 2 km from a large chemical enterprise. This company is engaged in the production of polymers and copolymers of ethylene. The study involved an adult working population.</em> <em>The results of an assessment of the non-carcinogenic risk of different levels of air and water pollution for the health of the population living in the study area are presented. In particular, an assessment o

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Khouloud, Abida, Boudabbous Khaoula, Ben Ayed Layla, Barbouchi Mariem, Bachwell Sabiha, and Kolsi Benzina Naima. "Industrial deinking paper sludge waste: toxicity risk and health effects assessment of heavy metals by USEtox model." GSC Advanced Research and Reviews 15, no. 1 (2023): 115–23. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7929907.

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Disposal of waste sludges produced in large amounts in the paper industry could generate significant environmental and health issues. One strategy to address them involves revalorization of deinking paper sludge (DPS) by reusing it as fertilizer. However, the possible human health risks associated with the use of DPS are still not well explored. The main objective of this report was to estimate DPS impacts on human toxicity. To achieve this goal, heavy metals analysis of the DPS waste (Cadmium; Cd, Copper; Cu; Molybdenum; Mo, Manganese; Mn; Lead; Pb; Cobalt; Co) was conducted. The assessment o

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31

Sazonova, O. V. Sazonova, A. K. Sergeev, L. V. Chupakhina, T. K. Ryazanova, and T. V. Sudakova. "Analyzing health risks caused by contaminated drinking water (experience gained in Samara region)." Health Risk Analysis, no. 2 (June 2021): 41–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.21668/health.risk/2021.2.04.

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Environmental contamination is still a pressing issue, in particular, contaminated drinking water sources and contaminated drinking water from centralized communal water supply systems, since it produces negative effects on human health. Our research goal was to estimate probable impacts exerted on overall morbidity in Samara by quality of drinking water taken from centralized communal water supply systems as a most significant environmental factor. Our research tasks included taking and analyzing drinking water samples from centralized communal water supply systems; calculating carcinogenic a

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Sazonova, O. V., A. K. Sergeev, L. V. Chupakhina, T. K. Ryazanova, and T. V. Sudakova. "Analyzing health risks caused by contaminated drinking water (experience gained in Samara region)." Health Risk Analysis, no. 2 (June 2021): 41–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.21668/health.risk/2021.2.04.eng.

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Environmental contamination is still a pressing issue, in particular, contaminated drinking water sources and contaminated drinking water from centralized communal water supply systems, since it produces negative effects on human health. Our research goal was to estimate probable impacts exerted on overall morbidity in Samara by quality of drinking water taken from centralized communal water supply systems as a most significant environmental factor. Our research tasks included taking and analyzing drinking water samples from centralized communal water supply systems; calculating carcinogenic a

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Danz, M., A. Hartmann, and H. Blaszyk. "Mitogenic short-term effects on hepatocytes and adrenocortical cells: phenobarbital and reserpine compared to carcinogenic and non-carcinogenic fluorene derivatives." Experimental and Toxicologic Pathology 50, no. 4-6 (1998): 416–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0940-2993(98)80028-6.

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Martins, Marta, Pedro M. Costa, Ana M. Ferreira, and Maria H. Costa. "Comparative DNA damage and oxidative effects of carcinogenic and non-carcinogenic sediment-bound PAHs in the gills of a bivalve." Aquatic Toxicology 142-143 (October 2013): 85–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aquatox.2013.07.019.

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Saini, Komal, Parminder Singh, and Bikramjit Singh Bajwa. "Comparative statistical analysis of carcinogenic and non-carcinogenic effects of uranium in groundwater samples from different regions of Punjab, India." Applied Radiation and Isotopes 118 (December 2016): 196–202. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apradiso.2016.09.014.

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Traore, Mahamadou, Dehoule N'Guessan Fulgence Kouassi, Assy Eudes Yapi, and N’guessan Louis Berenger Kouassi. "Groundwater Arsenic Contamination and Human Health Risks: A Case Study from the Tongon Gold Mining Area, Côte d'Ivoire." International Research Journal of Pure and Applied Chemistry 26, no. 1 (2025): 9–22. https://doi.org/10.9734/irjpac/2025/v26i1894.

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Human exposure to arsenic (As) is a worldwide concern due to its toxicity, persistence and non-biodegradability. This exposure can cause cancer and neurological disorders. This study focused on assessing human health risks from arsenic in groundwater near Tongon industrial mining area. The approach consisted firstly to determine total As concentrations in groundwater. Next, groundwater quality was ascertained through water quality index. Finally, the health risks due to As were assessed using carcinogenic and non-carcinogenic risks indices. The sampling was carried out in five wells from May 2

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37

Katulskiy, Yury N. "About unification of indices of the possibility of disease occurrence in risk assessment methodology and the determination of the probability of non-carcinogenic effects in toxicological-hygienic, clinical and epidemiological studies and according to data about health-seeking behavior." Hygiene and sanitation 95, no. 10 (2019): 998–1002. http://dx.doi.org/10.18821/0016-9900-2016-95-10-998-1002.

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In the methodology for the assessment of the risk the possibility of the disease occurrence under the impact of carcinogenic and non-carcinogenic substances is measured by different indices. This leads to the fact that within the single methodology there are used various scores for such similar index as the risk of the disease occurrence, as a result carcinogens and systemic toxicants happen to be inconsistent from this point of view. At the same time, unlike carcinogens risk indices for systemic toxicants do not allow to evaluate the number of possible diseases in the population during the co

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Prayogi, Ahmad Rido'i Yuda, Abdul Rohim Tualeka, Ahsan Ahsan, Pudji Rahmawati, Syamsiar S. Russeng, and Indri H. Susilowati. "The Determination of Safe Concentration of Non-Carcinogenic Toluene in Surabaya Printing." Indonesian Journal Of Occupational Safety and Health 9, no. 3 (2020): 360. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/ijosh.v9i3.2020.360-368.

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Introduction: Safe concentrations of non-carcinogenic toluene can cause adverse effects on health. Based on the results of a research, toxic effects on toluene exposure can cause cancerous (leuikimia) and non-cancerous (aplastic anemia). The Research objective to determine the safe concentration of non-carcinogenic toluene in Surabaya printing. Methods: The research design used was observational analytic, cross sectional research design with a quantitative approach. The research location was a printing press in Surabaya. The variables in this study were the concentration of toluene levels (ppm

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Adenrele Alabi, Okunola. "Public Health Concern on Commercially Available Sachet Waters in Nigeria: A Mutagenicity, Genotoxicity and Health Risks Study." Universal Library of Biological Sciences 02, no. 01 (2025): 13–25. https://doi.org/10.70315/uloap.ulbsc.2025.0201002.

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Sachet water is a common means of obtaining drinking water in many countries in Africa. However, there are concerns about the portability of this water type. This study investigated toxic metal concentrations in five commercially available sachet waters in Nigeria. The non-carcinogenic and carcinogenic risks were calculated. The Ames Salmonella fluctuation assay (Salmonella typhimurium: TA100 and TA98) and SOS chromotest (Escherichia coli PQ37) were used to assess the sachet waters’ capacity to cause DNA damage. A higher level of Cr, Cd, As, and Fe in the sachet waters than the allowable limit

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Kulwa, Gerald, and Matobola Mihale. "Levels and Exposure Risks of Lead, Arsenic and Mercury from Selected Lipstick and Nail Polish Cosmetics Marketed in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania." Tanzania Journal of Science 46, no. 3 (2020): 779–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/tjs.v46i3.18.

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Presence of Pb, As and Hg in selected lipstick and nail polish cosmetics sold at different shopping malls and retail outlets in Dar es Salaam was determined by microwave plasma atomic emission spectrometry due to their public health effects. Pb was detected in 100% (n = 25) of lipsticks and 53.3% (n = 15) of nail polishes. Arsenic was detected in 36% of lipsticks and 86.7% of nail polishes, and Hg was detected in 44% of lipsticks and 80% of nail polishes. All metal levels in both cosmetics were below the World Health Organisation (WHO) and Tanzania Bureau of Standards (TBS) maximum recommended

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Pervez, Shamsh, Rakesh Kumar Sahu, Yasmeen Fatima Pervez, et al. "Assessment and evaluation of ambient PM2.5 in relation to its health effects in mineral-based coal-fired areas." Geofizika 37, no. 1 (2020): 67–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.15233/gfz.2020.37.1.

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Atmospheric PM2.5 pollution, has shown potential impact on the human health in general, thus it requires to look into the chemical characteristics of PM2.5 masses for designing effective policies to reduce health risks amongst public under exposure. The study carried out, here, has presented the ambient PM2.5 concentrations, concentrations of chemical components and associated health risks over rural and urban environments in the area of mineral based coal-fired industrial areas of central India for a period of one year (2015–16). Overall 260 PM2.5 samples, collected from rural, urban and indu

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Myslyva, Tamara N., and Oksana N. Levshuk. "CARCINOGENIC AND NON-CARCINOGENIC RISK FOR THE POPULATION FROM THE CONSUMPTION OF POTATOES AND VEGETABLES GROWING WITHIN THE LIMITS OF AGRO-RESIDENTIAL LANDSCAPES." Journal of the Belarusian State University. Ecology., no. 4 (December 25, 2021): 65–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.46646/2521-683x/2021-4-65-75.

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One of the most effective methods of preventing the danger caused by the impact of carcinogenic and non-carcinogenic chemicals on humans is to establish the risk of undesirable effects in order to further development methods to minimize it. The purpose of this study is to establish the magnitude of the non-carcinogenic and carcinogenic risk caused by the intake of heavy metals when consuming potatoes and vegetables grown within the agro-residential landscapes of Gorki, as well as when contaminants enter the human body by the oral, inhalation and percutaneous route directly from the soil. It ha

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Gultom, Sumihar Roberto, Imelda G.Purba, Inoy Trisnaini, Desri Maulina Sari, and Hamzah Hasyim. "Environmental Health Risk Analysis of Copper Exposure to Catfish Commonly Consumed By People in Ulak Jermun Village, Ogan Komering Ilir." Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat 13, no. 3 (2022): 321–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.26553/jikm.2022.13.2.321-333.

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Catfish cultivated in rivers can be contaminated by heavy metals such as copper (Cu) which come from activities around the river. Copper exposure through the consumption of catfish will be harmful to health. This research aim to analyze the public health risks due to catfish consumption in Ulak Jermun Village, Ogan Komering Ilir. The design of study was cross sectional using the Environmental Health Risk Analysis method. The research respondents were 113 people with 5 samples of catfish taken from the river where the fish were cultivated. The analysis of heavy metal copper using the Atomic Abs

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Saleem, Muhammad, Yuqiang Wang, David Pierce, Donald A. Sens, Seema Somji, and Scott H. Garrett. "Concentration and Potential Non-Carcinogenic and Carcinogenic Health Risk Assessment of Metals in Locally Grown Vegetables." Foods 14, no. 13 (2025): 2264. https://doi.org/10.3390/foods14132264.

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Heavy metal contamination in food has become a significant global food safety concern. This study assessed the concentrations of As, Ca, Cd, Co, Cr, Cu, Fe, Hg, Mn, K, Mg, Na, Ni, Se, Pb, and Zn in 13 locally grown vegetables using microwave-assisted acid digestion and ICP-MS. The potential human health risks associated with their consumption were also evaluated. Vegetable samples were collected from the local farmer’s market in Grand Forks, North Dakota. The mean levels (μg/g) of Na, Mg, K, Ca, Fe, Se, Mn, Cu, Zn, Co, Hg, Cr, Ni, As, Cd, and Pb were 1001, 2935, 30474, 686.0, 52.90, 0.171, 37.

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Mortazavi, Samar, and Parisa Norozi Fard. "Risk Assessment of Non-Carcinogenic Effects of Heavy Metals from Dez River Fish." Iranian Journal Of Health Sciences 5, no. 4 (2017): 10–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.29252/jhs.5.4.10.

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Kiku, Pavel F., L. V. Kislitsyna, V. D. Bogdanova, and K. M. Sabirova. "HYGIENIC EVALUATION OF THE QUALITY OF DRINKING WATER AND RISKS FOR THE HEALTH OF THE POPULATION OF THE PRIMORYE TERRITORY." Hygiene and sanitation 98, no. 1 (2019): 94–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.18821/0016-9900-2019-98-1-94-101.

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Ntroduction. The assessment of water quality and safety of centralized water supply systems in the Primorsky Krai was carried out in order to assess hygiene levels of public health risks associated with drinking water from the distribution network. Material and methods. The data of laboratory studies on sanitary and chemical parameters in drinking water of the distribution network of the Primorsky region were used. Hygienic assessment of drinking water was carried out according to regulatory requirements, the effect of summation of biological effect was calculated. The work used methodological

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Putri Herwiandani, Devita, Indah Rachmatiah Siti Salami, and Dwina Roosmini. "Health risk analysis of heavy metal exposure bonded in PM_2.5 at industrial area in Bandung Regency." E3S Web of Conferences 495 (2024): 03004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202449503004.

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Heavy metal contents in PM2.5 particulate dust poses potential risk to the health of human beings. This study aims to measure PM2.5 dust concentrations and characterize heavy metals bound in PM2.5 to estimate health risks in both children and adult groups. PM2.5 dust was measured in Bandung Regency in industrial land uses, located in the Dayeuhkolot sub-district. Measurement of PM2.5 concentrations using a Low Volume Air Sampler (LVAS) with PTFE filters. Sample was collected for 7 days x 24 hours. Heavy metals in PM2.5 dust were characterized using ED-XRF. Calculation of non-carcinogenic and c

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Capelli, L., S. Sironi, R. Del Rosso, G. Bianchi, and E. Davoli. "Olfactory and toxic impact of industrial odour emissions." Water Science and Technology 66, no. 7 (2012): 1399–406. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.2012.352.

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This paper describes the approach adopted for the evaluation both of the odour impact and of the non-carcinogenic health effects relevant to odours in the city of Terni, Italy. The first part of the study focused on the quantification of emissions by means of dynamic olfactometry and chemical analyses. Dispersion modelling was then applied for the evaluation of citizens' exposure both to odours and to their non-carcinogenic toxicity. The results show that, on one hand, the odour impact is considerable, actually affecting almost the whole city of Terni. On the other hand, the toxic impact, expr

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Handayani, Cicik Oktasari, Hidayatuz Zu'amah, and Sukarjo. "Human Health Risk Assessment of Heavy Metals in the Serayu River Water, Central Java-Indonesia." JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN 17, no. 2 (2025): 110–19. https://doi.org/10.20473/jkl.v17i2.2025.110-119.

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Introduction: Pollution is a major factor contributing to the decline in river water quality, which serves as a source of clean water for residents. This study examines the pollution degrees of heavy metals, including lead, cadmium, chromium, nickel, arsenic, cobalt, and manganese, in surface water, as well as the associated public health risks for adults and children. Methods: Water samples were obtained from 18 unique sites along the Serayu River in Central Java Province. The concentrations of heavy metals were measured utilizing an Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometer. The heavy metal pollut

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Fridman, K. B., Yuliia A. Novikova, and A. S. Belkin. "ON THE ISSUE OF THE USE OF HEALTH RISK ASSESSMENT TECHNIQUES FOR HYGIENIC CHARACTERISTICS OF WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS." Hygiene and sanitation 96, no. 7 (2019): 686–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.18821/0016-9900-2017-96-7-686-689.

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The study was aimed to assess the dynamics of risk indices for population health at main stages of surface source water treatment for centralized domestic water supply of the Leningrad region communities. Practical application issues of calculation procedure for the integrated assessment of drinking water from centralized water supply by chemical safety indices, as exemplified by Vsevolozhsk communities (Leningrad region) water supply from the Lake Ladoga and the Neva River as water sources, are discussed. Results of quality monitoring of water from centralized domestic supply system at the st

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