Relevant bibliographies by topics / Non-Contrast CT (NCCT)

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  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses

Academic literature on the topic 'Non-Contrast CT (NCCT)'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 9 November 2024
Last updated: 31 July 2025

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Journal articles on the topic "Non-Contrast CT (NCCT)"

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Qazi, Shakeel, Emmad Qazi, Alexis T. Wilson, et al. "Identifying Thrombus on Non-Contrast CT in Patients with Acute Ischemic Stroke." Diagnostics 11, no. 10 (2021): 1919. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/diagnostics11101919.

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The hyperdense sign is a marker of thrombus in non-contrast computed tomography (NCCT) datasets. The aim of this work was to determine optimal Hounsfield unit (HU) thresholds for thrombus segmentation in thin-slice non-contrast CT (NCCT) and use these thresholds to generate 3D thrombus models. Patients with thin-slice baseline NCCT (≤2.5 mm) and MCA-M1 occlusions were included. CTA was registered to NCCT, and three regions of interest (ROIs) were placed in the NCCT, including: the thrombus, contralateral brain tissue, and contralateral patent MCA-M1 artery. Optimal HU thresholds differentiatin
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2

Saifudin, Saifudin, and Catur Budi Saputra. "NOISE REDUCTION AT IMAGE NON CONTRAST CT-SCAN UROGRAPHY WITH USING ITERATIVE RECONSTRUCTION." SANITAS: Jurnal Teknologi dan Seni Kesehatan 12, no. 1 (2021): 15–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.36525/sanitas.2021.2.

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The CT Scan examination technique that in the last decade is popular in diagnosing urinary stones is NCCT Urography examination. This examination is fast and informative, but this examination has a deficiency that the resulting image has a fairly high noise. Iterative Reconstruction is a method of algorithm reconstruction on CT Scan with the basic principle of estimating data to produce reconstruction image by reducing noise. The purpose of this study was to find out the difference in noise value in the use of Iterative Reconstruction in reducing noise and improving the quality of NCCT Urograp
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Naylor, Jillian, Leonid Churilov, Ziyuan Chen, Miriam Koome, Neil Rane, and Bruce C. V. Campbell. "Reliability, Reproducibility and Prognostic Accuracy of the Alberta Stroke Program Early CT Score on CT Perfusion and Non-Contrast CT in Hyperacute Stroke." Cerebrovascular Diseases 44, no. 3-4 (2017): 195–202. http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000479707.

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Background: Alberta Stroke Program Early CT Score (ASPECTS) assesses early ischemic change on non-contrast CT (NCCT). We hypothesised that assessing ASPECTS regions on CT Perfusion (CTP) rather than NCCT would improve inter-rater agreement and prognostic accuracy, particularly in patients presenting early after stroke onset. Methods: Ischemic stroke patients treated with intravenous alteplase from 2009 to 2014 at our institution were included in this study. Inter-rater agreement and prognostic accuracy of ASPECTS across modalities were analysed by the time between stroke onset and initial NCCT
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Mattay, Raghav R., Lane Miner, Alexander Z. Copelan, et al. "Unruptured Arteriovenous Malformations in the Multidetector Computed Tomography Era: Frequency of Detection and Predictable Failures." Journal of Clinical Imaging Science 12 (February 18, 2022): 5. http://dx.doi.org/10.25259/jcis_200_2021.

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Objectives: While hemorrhage arising from ruptured arteriovenous malformations (AVMs) is usually evident on multidetector non-contrast computed tomography (NCCT), unruptured AVMs can be below the limits of detection. We performed a retrospective review of NCCT of patients with a proven diagnosis of unruptured AVM to determine if advances in CT technology have made them more apparent and what features predict their detection. Material and Methods: Twenty-five NCCTs met inclusion criteria of having angiography or MR proven AVM without hemorrhage, prior surgery, or other CNS disease. Demographic
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Avsenik, Jernej, Janja Pretnar Oblak, and Katarina Surlan Popovic. "Non-contrast computed tomography in the diagnosis of cerebral venous sinus thrombosis." Radiology and Oncology 50, no. 3 (2016): 263–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/raon-2016-0026.

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Abstract Background The aim of the study was to investigate the sensitivity and specificity of non-contrast computed tomography (NCCT) in the diagnosis of cerebral venous sinus thrombosis (CVST). Methods. Screening our neurological department database, we identified 53 patients who were admitted to neurological emergency department with clinical signs of CVST. Two independent observers assessed the NCCT scans for the presence of CVST. CT venography and/or MR venography were used as a reference standard. Interobserver agreement between the two readers was assessed using Kappa statistic. Attenua
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GER AKARSU, Fatma, Ezgi SEZER ERYILDIZ, Özlem AYKAÇ, Zehra UYSAL KOCABAŞ, and Atilla Özcan Özdemir. "ASPECTS as a clinical outcome marker for MCA infarction treated with thrombolytic therapy: Non-contrast CT versus CTA source images." Neurology Asia 27, no. 2 (2022): 247–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.54029/2022kmj.

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Background & Objective: Computed tomography angiography (CTA) in acute stroke has been widely used to demonstrate arterial occlusion. Alberta Stroke Program Early CT Score (ASPECTS) is used to detect early ischemic signs in non-contrast computed tomography (NCCT) in the middle cerebral artery region. We hypothesized that computed tomography angiography source image (CTA-SI) is superior to NCCT in predicting final infarct volume, 24 hour National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) score and 90-day clinical outcome. Methods: Patients who had an acute ischemic stroke due to middle cere
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7

Ma, Zhuangxuan, Liang Jin, Lukai Zhang, et al. "Diagnosis of Acute Aortic Syndromes on Non-Contrast CT Images with Radiomics-Based Machine Learning." Biology 12, no. 3 (2023): 337. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/biology12030337.

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We aimed to detect acute aortic syndromes (AAS) on non-contrast computed tomography (NCCT) images using a radiomics-based machine learning model. A total of 325 patients who underwent aortic CT angiography (CTA) were enrolled retrospectively from 2 medical centers in China to form the internal cohort (230 patients, 60 patients with AAS) and the external testing cohort (95 patients with AAS). The internal cohort was divided into the training cohort (n = 135), validation cohort (n = 49), and internal testing cohort (n = 46). The aortic mask was manually delineated on NCCT by a radiologist. Least
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Zhang, Guirong, Pan Zhang, Yuwei Xia, Feng Shi, Yuelang Zhang, and Dun Ding. "Radiomics Analysis of Whole-Kidney Non-Contrast CT for Early Identification of Chronic Kidney Disease Stages 1–3." Bioengineering 12, no. 5 (2025): 454. https://doi.org/10.3390/bioengineering12050454.

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Background: The early stages of chronic kidney disease (CKD) are often undetectable on traditional non-contrast computed tomography (NCCT) images through visual assessment by radiologists. This study aims to evaluate the potential of radiomics-based quantitative features extracted from NCCT, combined with machine learning techniques, in differentiating CKD stages 1–3 from healthy controls. Methods: This retrospective study involved 1099 CKD patients (stages 1–3) and 1099 healthy participants who underwent NCCT. Bilateral kidney volumes of interest were automatically segmented using a deep lear
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Schön, Felix, Hannes Wahl, Arne Grey, et al. "Improved Visualization and Quantification of Net Water Uptake in Recent Small Subcortical Infarcts in the Thalamus Using Computed Tomography." Diagnostics 13, no. 22 (2023): 3416. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/diagnostics13223416.

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Diagnosing recent small subcortical infarcts (RSSIs) via early computed tomography (CT) remains challenging. This study aimed to assess CT attenuation values (Hounsfield Units (HU)) and net water uptake (NWU) in RSSI and explore a postprocessing algorithm’s potential to enhance thalamic RSSI detection. We examined non-contrast CT (NCCT) data from patients with confirmed thalamic RSSI on diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging (DW-MRI) between January 2010 and October 2017. Co-registered DW-MRI and NCCT images enabled HU and NWU quantification in the infarct area compared to unaffected co
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Toh, Tsun-Haw, Khairul Azmi Abdul Kadir, Mei-Ling Sharon Tai, and Kay Sin Tan. "Acute Ischaemic Stroke Successfully Treated with Thrombolytic Therapy and Endovascular Thrombectomy with Non-Contrast Computed Tomography and Computed Tomography Angiogram Protocol." Case Reports in Neurology 12, Suppl. 1 (2020): 15–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000501820.

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Early endovascular thrombectomy leads to improved outcomes for patients with proximal occlusions when started within 6 h from onset of symptoms. We present a case illustrating the flow of events for a patient who underwent endovascular thrombectomy in our centre after conventional imaging – a brain non-contrast computed tomography (NCCT) and CT angiogram (CTA) – achieving a door-to-groin time of 195 min. The patient is a 65-year-old who presented with signs and symptoms of a left middle cerebral artery (MCA) territory infarct. His National Institute of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) score was 15
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Non-Contrast CT (NCCT)"

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Ma, Qixiang. "Deep learning based segmentation and detection of aorta structures in CT images involving fully and weakly supervised learning." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Université de Rennes (2023-....), 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024URENS029.

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La réparation endovasculaire des anévrismes aortiques abdominaux (EVAR) et l’implantation valvulaire aortique transcathéter (TAVI) sont des interventions endovasculaires pour lesquelles l’analyse des images CT préopératoires est une étape préalable au planning et au guidage de navigation. Dans le cas de la procédure EVAR, les travaux se concentrent spécifiquement sur la question difficile de la segmentation de l’aorte dans l’imagerie CT acquise sans produit de contraste (NCCT), non encore résolue. Dans le cas de la procédure TAVI, ils abordent la détection des repères anatomiques permettant de
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