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Books on the topic 'Non-equivalent'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 2 June 2025

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Nitsch, Jürgen. Radiating non-uniform transmission line systems and the partial element equivalent circuit method. J. Wiley, 2009.

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Nitsch, Jürgen. Radiating non-uniform transmission line systems and the partial element equivalent circuit method. J. Wiley, 2009.

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Nitsch, Jürgen. Radiating non-uniform transmission line systems and the partial element equivalent circuit method. J. Wiley, 2009.

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4

J, Eberly Donald, and Sherraden Michael W. 1948-, eds. The Moral equivalent of war?: A study of non-military service in nine nations. Greenwood Press, 1990.

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5

Universiteit van Amsterdam. Europa Instituut., ed. Barriers to external and internal community trade: The external application of measures and charges of equivalent effect under the law of the European Economic Community. Kluwer Law and Taxation Publishers, 1993.

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6

Fleurbaey, Marc. Equivalent Income. Edited by Matthew D. Adler and Marc Fleurbaey. Oxford University Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199325818.013.15.

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The notion of equivalent income has been elaborated in the specialized context of comparing living standards of individuals in different situations regarding non-income attributes (household size, quality of life, market prices). It is defined as the income that would provide the same satisfaction as the current situation if the non-income attributes took particular reference values. Beyond the comparison of living standards, it deserves to be considered as a philosophically promising solution to the problem of interpersonal comparisons of well-being, for the context of social welfare evaluati

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Berman, Joshua. Narrative Analogy in the Hebrew Bible: Battle Stories and Their Equivalent Non-Battle Narratives (Supplements to Vetus Testamentum). Brill Academic Publishers, 2004.

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8

Bader, Ralf. The Grounding Argument against Non-reductive Moral Realism. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198805076.003.0005.

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The supervenience argument against non-reductive moral realism threatens to rule out the existence of irreducibly normative properties by establishing that for every normative property there is a corresponding non-normative property that is necessarily co-extensive with it. This chapter identifies a hyperintensional analogue of the supervenience argument that threatens non-reductionism even within a hyperintensional setting by establishing that for every normative property there is a corresponding non-normative property that has the very same grounds and is, accordingly, hyperintensionally equ

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(Editor), Donald Eberly, and Michael Sherraden (Editor), eds. The Moral Equivalent of War?: A Study of Non-Military Service in Nine Nations (Contributions to the Study of Childhood and Youth). Greenwood Press, 1990.

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10

Homewood, Matthew J. 5. Free movement of goods. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/he/9780198815181.003.0005.

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This chapter discusses the law on the free movement of goods in the EU. Free movement of goods is one of the four ‘freedoms’ of the internal market. Obstacles to free movement comprise tariff barriers to trade (customs duties and charges having equivalent effect), non-tariff barriers to trade (quantitative restrictions and measures having equivalent effect), and discriminatory national taxation. The Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union (TFEU) prohibits all kinds of restrictions on trade between Member States. Article 30 (ex Article 25 EC) prohibits customs duties and charges having

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Ewan, McKendrick. Ch.7 Non-performance, s.4: Damages, Art.7.4.7. Oxford University Press, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/law/9780198702627.003.0156.

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This commentary analyses Article 7.4.7 of the UNIDROIT Principles of International Commercial Contracts (PICC) concerning harm due in part to the aggrieved party. Art 7.4.7 deals with the case in which the harm suffered by the aggrieved party stems in part from its own act or omission or to an event for which it bears the risk. In such a case, the amount of damages shall be reduced to the extent that these factors have contributed to the harm, having regard to the conduct of each of the parties. The principle enshrined in Art 7.4.7 is equivalent in English law to the principle of contributory

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Schütze, Robert. The Decline of the International Model. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198803379.003.0004.

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The creation of a common market was (and is) a central task of the European Economic Community and today the European Union. The 1957 EEC Treaty thereby offered a variety of legal instruments to unite the different national markets into a ‘common’ European market. Originally, it closely followed the GATT suggestions in Article XXIV and outlawed customs duties (and equivalent measures), while it equally prohibited quantitative restrictions (and equivalent measures). The EEC Treaty also contained a non-discrimination provision for imported goods, yet the latter was textually confined to fiscal m

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Horing, Norman J. Morgenstern. Q. M. Pictures; Heisenberg Equation; Linear Response; Superoperators and Non-Markovian Equations. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198791942.003.0003.

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Three fundamental and equivalent mathematical frameworks (“pictures”) in which quantum theory can be lodged are exhibited and their relations and relative advantages/disadvantages are discussed: (1) The Schrödinger picture considers the dynamical development of the overall system state vector as a function of time relative to a fixed complete set of time-independent basis eigenstates; (2) The Heisenberg picture (convenient for the use of Green’s functions) embeds the dynamical development of the system in a time-dependent counter-rotation of the complete set of basis eigenstates relative to th

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Lloyd, Ian J. 21. Internet regulation and domain names. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/he/9780198787556.003.0021.

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Internet access is dependent on two major factors: Internet (generally referred to as IP) addresses, which are a functional equivalent to telephone numbers, and domain names. The former element raises a number of technical issues but is generally non-contentious. Systems of domain names—which effectively serve as an alias for IP numbers—are much more controversial and raise major issues how the Internet should be regulated. This chapter begins with a discussion of the emergence of Internet regulation. It then turns to domain names and the regulation of the domain-name system.

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Hugh, Beale, Bridge Michael, Gullifer Louise, and Lomnicka Eva. Part V Enforcement, 21 Enforcement of Rights not including the Transfer of Title. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/law/9780198795568.003.0021.

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This chapter talks about the enforcement of rights in the case of quasi-security, which, apart from not being true security, does not involve the enforcement of a proprietary right. Non-consensual examples are few and far between. A former example of such a right was a landlord’s right, under section 6 of the Law of Distress (Amendment) Act 1908, to direct a sub-tenent to pay subrents directly to him in the event of a tenant’s failure to pay the rent. The landlord’s right was the equivalent of serving a third-party enforcement (formerly garnishee) order without having to go to court to procure

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Gilbert, Margaret. Hohfeld’s Claims and Thomson’s Doubts. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198813767.003.0004.

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This chapter focuses on Hohfeldian claims. One person’s claim against another is correlative and equivalent to that other’s duty toward him. The relevant notion of “equivalence” is explained, and the relational nature of claims against and duties toward others—directed duties—is emphasized. Evidently one way better to understand claims is through an understanding of directed duties. Rights theorists generally assume without argument that the latter are constituted at least in part by non-directed or plain duties. This standard assumption can be questioned. In this connection, Judith Thomson’s

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Chan, Jonathan, and Nigil Haroon. Treatment: NSAIDs. Oxford University Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780198734444.003.0020.

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Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) constitute a diverse group of medications that inhibit prostaglandin synthesis. NSAIDs form the first-line pharmacological therapy in ankylosing spondylitis (AS). A number of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) support the efficacy of NSAIDs in reducing pain and improving patient function. Head-to-head comparisons have demonstrated equivalent effect of different NSAIDs in symptom control. The proposed disease-modifying potential of regular NSAID therapy is debatable and recent literature provides evidence to the contrary. Several safety concerns h

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18

Liu, Muen. Eric Voegelin on China and Universal Humanity. The Rowman & Littlefield Publishing Group, 2023. https://doi.org/10.5040/9781666991048.

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Eric Voegelin on China and Universal Humanity: A Study of Voegelin’s Hermeneutic Empirical Paradigm aims to speak to comparative political theorists, philosophers, historians, sinologists, and anyone interested in understanding our current disorders and exploring a culturally non-specific paradigm for understanding equivalent practices and patterns in the global age, especially China and the West. Specifically, this book looks at Eric Voegelin’s (1901–1985) Theory of Order. It focuses on Voegelin’s interpretation of order/disorder, his penetration of the Tianxia (the Chinese Ecumene), and his

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Dahl, Östen. Polysynthesis and Complexity. Edited by Michael Fortescue, Marianne Mithun, and Nicholas Evans. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199683208.013.3.

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The notion of polysynthesis has been linked up with that of complexity from the very start. A discussion of the relationship between these two concepts is thus highly motivated, also in view of the recent increased interest in questions relating to complexity among linguists. The chapter discusses different ways of understanding and measuring complexity and how these can be applied to polysynthetic languages. Other topics treated in the chapter are how complexity develops over time in polysynthetic languages, the question of to what extent the notions of maturation and non-linearity as defined

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Holmes, Andrew R. Conclusion. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198793618.003.0007.

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A distinctive Irish experience of ministerial education and the commitment of Presbyterians in Ireland to the Union with Great Britain shaped a conservative response to modern criticism. There were a small number of ‘believing critics’ who sought accommodation with aspects of modern criticism, though they maintained their evangelical identity and there was no sustained opposition to them before 1914. Conservatism was also a product of transatlantic evangelicalism, and the significance of this tradition contributed to the exoneration of the ‘modernist’ Davey in 1927. All involved in the trial p

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Markus S, Rieder, and Kreindler Richard. 3 The Arbitral Tribunal. Oxford University Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/law/9780199676811.003.0003.

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This chapter examines the arbitral tribunal which resolves dispute by way of arbitration. It discusses the number of arbitrators, the procedure of appointing arbitrators, the selection of arbitrators, the challenge, termination of the office and replacement of arbitrators, as well as the arbitrator agreement — a topic that has more attention in Germany than in other jurisdictions. The study is important as the arbitral tribunal is one of the most important strategic steps in any arbitration. In most cases, the parties and their counsel to believe that picking the right panel is a preeminent pr

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Moloney, Niamh. Capital Markets Union, Third Countries, and Equivalence. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198813392.003.0006.

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The EU currently manages access by non-EU/-EEA states to the EU financial market through its ‘third country’ rules, which typically require that the financial governance regime of the state in question is ‘equivalent’ to the EU regime. However, the UK's departure from the EU by 31 March 2019 has raised questions about how UK, as a ‘third country,’ ensures access to the EU financial market, and how a related Free Trade Agreement (FTA) might be configured. This chapter first considers the current regulatory requirements governing third country access to the EU capital market and their implicatio

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23

Escudier, Marcel. Bernoulli’s equation. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198719878.003.0007.

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In this chapter Newton’s second law of motion is used to derive Euler’s equation for the flow of an inviscid fluid along a streamline. For a fluid of constant density ρ‎ Euler’s equation can be integrated to yield Bernoulli’s equation: p + ρ‎gz′ + ρ‎V2 = pT which shows that the sum of the static pressure p, the hydrostatic pressure ρ‎gz and the dynamic pressure ρ‎V2/2 is equal to the total pressure pT. The combination p + ρ‎V2/2 is an important quantity known as the stagnation pressure. Each of the terms on the left-hand side of Bernoulli’s equation can be regarded as representing different fo

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24

Moore, Steven C., Charles E. Matthews, Sarah Keadle, Alpa V. Patel, and I.-Min Lee. Physical Activity, Sedentary Behaviors, and Risk of Cancer. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190238667.003.0021.

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Current physical activity guidelines recommend that adults perform at least 150 minutes per week of moderate-intensity physical activity (e.g., brisk walking), or 75 minutes per week of vigorous-intensity activity (e.g., jogging), or an equivalent combination of these. In the United States and worldwide, many adults fail to meet these recommended activity levels, with deleterious consequences for health, including increased risk of some cancers. This chapter reviews the epidemiologic evidence for links between physical activity and cancer, emphasizing published meta-analyses and the results of

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25

Abhishek, Abhishek, Adrian Jones, and Michael Doherty. Topical pharmacological treatments. Oxford University Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199668847.003.0028.

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Topical pharmacological agents such as non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) and capsaicin are widely recommended as first-line analgesics in the treatment of osteoarthritis (OA) of the knee, hand, and potentially other peripheral joints in view of their safety and efficacy. Although initial studies were short in duration (2–4 weeks), recent randomized controlled trials have confirmed the efficacy of topical NSAIDs over longer (12-week) study periods. Systematic reviews demonstrate that their efficacy can be equivalent to oral NSAIDs for OA pain, but they have a significantly better s

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Sicilianos, Linos-Alexandre. The UN Security Council, State Responsibility, and the European Court of Human Rights. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198830009.003.0012.

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The European Court of Human Rights is in the process of refining its conceptual tools for determining the responsibility of the States Parties to the European Convention on Human Rights (ECHR) acting in execution of a Security Council resolution. Where the implementation of resolutions involving the use of force is concerned, the Court’s recent case law has shown a shift towards systematic acceptance of the extraterritorial scope of the ECHR. As to whether the conduct in issue should be attributed to the States Parties or to the UN, the Court now makes a clear distinction between operations au

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Hellman, Geoffrey, and Stewart Shapiro. Varieties of Continua. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198712749.001.0001.

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Two historical episodes form the background to the research presented here: the first is the remarkably rapid transition in the course of the nineteenth century from the ancient Aristotelian view that a true continuum cannot be composed entirely of points to the now standard, entirely punctiform frameworks for analysis and geometry found in modern texts (stemming from the work of Bolzano, Cauchy, Weierstrass, Dedekind, Cantor, et al.). The second is the mid-to-late twentieth-century revival of pre-limit methods in analysis and geometry using infinitesimals, viz. non-standard analysis due to Ab

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Khachatryan, George A. Instruction Modeling. Oxford University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190910709.001.0001.

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Blended learning, which is instruction that combines online with face-to-face components, is becoming increasingly popular in American schools. However, few first-hand accounts have been provided by program creators concerning the design, use, and experiences of widely used blended learning programs. This book fills this gap. Written by a leading program designer, it describes the creation and implementation of the blended learning programs of Reasoning Mind, a non-profit organization which has served hundreds of thousands of elementary and middle school students. Besides general insights into

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Marshall, Mark R. Intermittent acute renal replacement therapy. Edited by Norbert Lameire. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199592548.003.0233_update_001.

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This chapter summarizes current best practice with respect to intermittent haemodialysis and sustained low-efficiency dialysis (SLED) for those with acute kidney injury. These modalities can be delivered using a variety of technology platforms. These platforms for the most part use online dialysate, and water quality needs to be monitored and maintained to current standards. Intermittent haemodialysis and SLED provide reasonable outcomes in experienced hands, and ameliorate morbidity and mortality resulting from the ‘acute uraemic syndrome’: that is, intractable infection, non-resolving shock,

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Borgwardt, Elizabeth, Christopher McKnight Nichols, and Andrew Preston, eds. Rethinking American Grand Strategy. Oxford University Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190695668.001.0001.

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What is grand strategy? What does it aim to achieve? And what differentiates it from normal strategic thought—what, in other words, makes it “grand”? In answering these questions, most scholars have focused on diplomacy and warfare, so much so that “grand strategy” has become almost an equivalent of “military history.” The traditional attention paid to military affairs is understandable, but in today's world it leaves out much else that could be considered political, and therefore strategic. It is in fact possible to consider, and even reach, a more capacious understanding of grand strategy, o

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Reiter, Walter S. The Baroque Violin & Viola. Oxford University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190922696.001.0001.

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The Early Music revival has had far-reaching consequences on how music of the past is performed, both by specialists and non-specialists. This timely book is a practical step-by-step course of lessons for violinists and violists in both these categories, covering the interpretation, technique, culture, and historical background of the Baroque violin repertoire. Written by a violinist and teacher specializing in Baroque music over many years, it guides readers from the basics (how to hold the violin) to Bach, via music from a wide variety of styles. Avoiding obscure musicological jargon, it is

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Reiter, Walter S. The Baroque Violin & Viola, vol. II. Oxford University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780197525111.001.0001.

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The Early Music revival has had far-reaching consequences on how music of the past is performed, both by specialists and non-specialists. This timely book is a practical step-by-step course of lessons for violinists and violists in both these categories, covering the interpretation, technique, culture and historical background of the Baroque violin repertoire. Written by a violinist and teacher specializing in Baroque music over many years, it guides readers from the basics (how to hold the violin) to Bach, via music from a wide variety of styles. Avoiding obscure musicological jargon, it is e

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33

Sicker, Martin. Between Man and God. Praeger, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.5040/9798400617812.

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Sicker presents a personal attempt to come to grips with the awesome question, Where was God at Auschwitz? and with it some of the related central issues of Jewish thought and belief. There is a tendency among many writers of contemporary work of theology to argue that the very fact of the Holocaust invalidates traditional Jewish theory and that its long-held ideas about God must therefore be revised radically. However, Jewish thinkers have long asked the equivalent of this troubling question, albeit in reference to other places and times in Israel's history and have offered possible answers,

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34

Alaei, Parham, and George X. Ding. Image Guidance in Radiation Therapy:Techniques, Accuracy, and Limitations. Medical Physics Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.54947/9781936366620.

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This 2018 AAPM summer school book covers all the important aspects of current IGRT techniques used in clinics, as well as some emerging technologies that may become available in the future. Reviewers have high praise for the book’s editors and world-renowned contributors. From Doody’s Reviews…"It was genuinely enjoyable to read this book and to have it as a reference for routine clinical, educational, and research needs. It is a must-have for trainees preparing for ABR board exams. To the best of my knowledge, there is not an equivalent or comparable book on the market that is as clear, curren

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