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Journal articles on the topic 'Non-Ionic Iodinated Contrast'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2025

Last updated: 1 August 2025

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1

Dusaj, Raman, and Jonathan S. Reiner. "Iodinated Contrast Media – A Safety Review." Interventional Cardiology Review 4, no. 1 (2009): 22. http://dx.doi.org/10.15420/icr.2009.4.1.22.

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Iodinated contrast media (CM) are administered to millions of patients every year, yet controversy continues to exist regarding the safety of the various agents. Iodinated CM are either ionic or non-ionic, and vary in their osmolality relative to plasma. It is generally accepted that first-generation ionic, high-osmolality CM (HOCM) are less well tolerated than non-ionic, low-osmolar CM (LOCM). However, whether there are differences in safety among the remaining classes or individual CM, particularly with regard to nephrotoxicity and ischaemic complications, remains controversial. Many clinica

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2

Nadiya, Abdul Karim, Shahzad Kashif, Ibrar Rafia, et al. "Frequency and Severity of Acute Adverse Effects of Low Osmolar Iodinated Contrast Media in Contrast-Enhanced Computed Tomography." Journal of Health and Medical Sciences 2, no. 1 (2019): 89–96. https://doi.org/10.31014/aior.1994.02.01.24.

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Background: Nonionic, low osmolar agents are now used nearly universally for intravenous (IV) contrast administration in computed tomography. The osmolarity of a contrast agent is considered to be responsible for adverse effects in patients injected with contrast media. With the increase in its utilization, acute adverse reactions are suspected to rise substantially. Regardless of the usage of low osmolar non-ionic agents to reduce adverse effects, a large number of reactions are still experienced by patients. However, the frequency of immediate adverse contrast reactions to various low osmola

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3

Juchem, Beatriz Cavalcanti, and Clarice Maria Dall'Agnol. "Immediate adverse reactions to intravenous iodinated contrast media in computed tomography." Revista Latino-Americana de Enfermagem 15, no. 1 (2007): 78–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0104-11692007000100012.

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This exploratory-descriptive, non-experimental quantitative research aimed to learn about immediate adverse reactions to intravenous iodinated contrast media in hospitalized patients submitted to computed tomography at a teaching hospital in the South of Brazil. During the study period, all adverse reactions showed mild intensity, at a frequency of 12.5% with ionic iodinated contrast media, and 1% with non-ionic contrast agent. The extravasation of contrast occurred in 2.2% of the injections in a peripheral vein without complications in any of the cases. The results are within the limits cited

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4

Chand, RB, S. Maharjan, DK Pant, and S. Paudel. "The Incidence of Adverse Reaction to Contrast Media in Computed Tomography Scan." Journal of Institute of Medicine Nepal 35, no. 3 (2024): 33–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.59779/jiomnepal.644.

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Introduction: Iodinated contrast media is the most commonly used drug in diagnostic radiology. In the United States alone, more than 50 million Computed Tomography (CT) studies are performed annually and about 50% of CT studies use intravenous iodinated contrast media. The adverse reactions to intravenous iodinated contrast media range from a mild inconvenience, such as itching associated with hives to a life-threatening emergency. The aim of the study was to determine the incidence of adverse reactions to intravenous non- ionic iodinated contrast media in contrast enhanced CT examinations. Me

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Seitz, Wolfram, Jia-Qian Jiang, Walter H. Weber, Barry J. Lloyd, Matthias Maier, and Dietrich Maier. "Removal of Iodinated X-Ray Contrast Media During Drinking Water Treatment." Environmental Chemistry 3, no. 1 (2006): 35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/en05036.

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Environmental Context.In recent years, many micro-organic pollutants, e.g. pharmaceuticals and personal care products (PPCP), have been observed to be persisting through wastewater treatment and occurring in the environment. Persistent micropollutants are of particular concern owing to the fact that some of them have been found in drinking water, and iodinated X-ray contrast media (ICM) are one group of such pollutants. Abstract.The present study investigates the removal of five iodinated X-ray contrast media (ICM) during drinking water production from surface water at a full-scale water works

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Murphy, J. M., N. J. O'hare, P. Smiddy, and M. P. Molloy. "Gadopentetate dimeglumine as a contrast agent in peripheral angioplasty." Acta Radiologica 39, no. 5 (1998): 576–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02841859809172229.

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Gadopentetate dimeglumine (Gd-DTPA) is widely used as a contrast agent in MR imaging. We report on a case in which Gd-DTPA was used as the contrast agent during angioplasty in a patient who had recently had an adverse reaction to a non-ionic iodinated contrast medium. Gd-DTPA allowed a diagnostic angiogram to be performed with no side effects, and may thus be a useful contrast agent at angioplasty in patients with contra-indications to iodinated contrast media

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Ana, Paula Melo de Assis1 Mariana Rosa Canozzo1 Marcos Vinicius Melo de Assis2 Fabíola Garcia Praça3 Wanessa Silva Garcia Medina*1. "IMMEDIATE HYPERSENSITIVITY TO IODINATED CONTRAST MEDIA OR NON IONIC CONTRAST REDUCED BY CLINICAL HISTORY." Indian Journal of Medical Research and Pharmaceutical Sciences 4, no. 11 (2017): 1–7. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1043785.

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<strong>Introduction: </strong>Diagnosis of immediate hypersensitivity reaction (HSR) for both iodinated contrast (ICM) and non ionic contrast media(NICM) is challenging based on clinical history and skin tests. <strong>Objective: </strong>The goal of this study was evaluate the negative predictive value for patients with suspected HSR to ICM and NICM doses. <strong>Methods: </strong>Standardized cases reports and clinical history of hundred and forty-one patients undergoing clinical therapy in Department of Radiology at Padre Albino Hospital from December 2015 to April 2016 were used as data

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8

Lohana, Abhi Chand, Sejal Neel, Vishal Deepak, and Mark Schauer. "Intrathecal iodinated contrast-induced transient spinal shock." BMJ Case Reports 13, no. 12 (2020): e237610. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bcr-2020-237610.

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Transient spinal shock is a previously unreported complication of intrathecal contrast. A 63-year-old man presented with the chief complaint of worsening back pain. Computed topography of lumbar spine without contrast showed a lytic lesion. After international normalized ratio (INR) correction, patient was sent for CT myelogram. After intrathecal contrast injection, the patient dropped his blood pressure profoundly and developed clinical manifestations of spinal shock. Emergent intravenous bolus fluids were initiated resulting in improvement in blood pressure. Patient’s spinal shock resolved w

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9

Chiu, Tsu-Man, and Sung-Yu Chu. "Hypersensitivity Reactions to Iodinated Contrast Media." Biomedicines 10, no. 5 (2022): 1036. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/biomedicines10051036.

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At present, iodinated contrast media (ICM) are mostly non-ionic, have low osmolality, and are safe. Even if adverse drug reactions (ADRs) occur, most are chemo-toxic symptoms and require only observation or H1 antihistamines. However, rare, unpredictable, and even life-threatening hypersensitivity can still occur. The aim of this review is to summarize the issues that all relevant staff need to know about and be able to respond to. The most significant risk factor for ICM hypersensitivity is a history of ICM hypersensitivity. For high-risk populations, we must cautiously weigh the advantages a

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10

Ho, Jonathan, Roger J. Kingston, Noel Young, Constance H. Katelaris, and Doungkamol Sindhusake. "Immediate hypersensitivity reactions to IV non-ionic iodinated contrast in computed tomography." Asia Pacific Allergy 2, no. 4 (2012): 242. http://dx.doi.org/10.5415/apallergy.2012.2.4.242.

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11

Foti, Caterina, Domenico Bonamonte, Anna Conserva, Anna Rita Antelmi, Cosimo Emanuele Antonaci, and Gianni Angelini. "Occupational allergic contact dermatitis to a non-ionic iodinated contrast medium containing iomeprol." Contact Dermatitis 59, no. 4 (2008): 252–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0536.2008.01414.x.

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12

Chung, J., T. Jones, and W. Reed. "Adverse delayed reactions to the intravenous injection of non-ionic iodinated contrast media." Radiographer 58, no. 4 (2011): 23–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/j.2051-3909.2011.tb00163.x.

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13

Nybonde, T., H. Wahlgren, O. Brekke, D. T. Kristofferssen, and W. Mortensson. "Image quality and safety in pediatric urography using an ionic and a non-ionic iodinated contrast agent." Pediatric Radiology 24, no. 2 (1994): 107–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf02020165.

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14

KISHIMOTO, Miori, Kazutaka YAMADA, Asuka WATANABE, Kenji MIYAMOTO, Toshiroh IWASAKI, and Yoh-Ichi MIYAKE. "Comparison of Excretory Urographic Contrast Effects of Dimeric and Monomeric Non-Ionic Iodinated Contrast Media in Dogs." Journal of Veterinary Medical Science 69, no. 7 (2007): 713–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1292/jvms.69.713.

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15

Zhai, Liqin, Xiangjie Guo, Haoyue Zhang, et al. "Non-ionic iodinated contrast media related immediate reactions: A mechanism study of 27 patients." Legal Medicine 24 (January 2017): 56–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.legalmed.2016.11.006.

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16

Kondrashov, I. A., and V. Mandal. "Nonionic Low-Osmolar Monomeric Iodinated Contrast Material: Some Aspects of use for Computed Tomography in Children." Medical Visualization, no. 6 (December 28, 2017): 118–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.24835/1607-0763-2017-6-118-129.

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Iodine containing contrast media are used much frequently now-a-days for computed tomography examinations in children. The group of non-ionic monomers occupies a special place among modern contrast agents. Low osmolarity and viscosity, electrical neutrality and the highest iodine content of these contrast materials provide the best diagnostic efficacy with minimum risk of adverse reactions. However, characteristic anatomic and physiological aspects of a growing child’s body require additional attention and care during diagnostic procedures with use of such contrast agents. This article present

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17

Umakoshi, Hiroyasu, Takashi Nihashi, Hironori Shimamoto, et al. "Pharmacologic and non-pharmacologic interventions to prevent hypersensitivity reactions of non-ionic iodinated contrast media: a systematic review protocol." BMJ Open 10, no. 3 (2020): e033023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2019-033023.

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IntroductionIodinated contrast media are commonly used in medical imaging and can cause hypersensitivity reactions, including rare but severe life-threatening reactions. Although several prophylactic approaches have been proposed for severe reactions, their effects remain unclear. Therefore, we aim to review systematically the preventive effects of pharmacologic and non-pharmacologic interventions and predictors of acute, hypersensitivity reactions.Methods and analysisWe will search the PubMed, EMBASE and Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials databases from 1 January 1990 through 31 D

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18

Benoy, Navya, Telma Titto, Akash Jose, and George Thayil. "A Case of Severe Anaphylaxis Following Iohexol Administration." International Journal of Medical and Pharmaceutical Case Reports 18, no. 3 (2025): 6–10. https://doi.org/10.9734/ijmpcr/2025/v18i3426.

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Iohexol is a typical iodinated radiocontrast medium that is widely used in imaging examinations. The molecular structure of iohexol, which contains iodine, can trigger a complex immune response, leading to anaphylactic reactions that may manifest as cardiovascular instability, respiratory distress, or even cardiac arrest. Timely identification and intervention are crucial to prevent long-term consequences. Therefore, information on clinical features and management strategies for iohexol-related anaphylaxis is important. Recent reports suggested that the overall incidence of ADRs and serious AD

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19

Idée, Jean-Marc, Eric Lancelot, Christine Berthommier, Valérie Couturier-Goulas, Véronique Vazin, and Claire Corot. "Effects of non-ionic monomeric and dimeric iodinated contrast media on renal and systemic haemodynamics in rats." Fundamental & Clinical Pharmacology 14, no. 1 (2000): 11–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1472-8206.2000.tb00388.x.

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20

Gomi, Tatsuya, Masashi Nagamoto, Makoto Hasegawa, et al. "Are there any differences in acute adverse reactions among five low-osmolar non-ionic iodinated contrast media?" European Radiology 20, no. 7 (2009): 1631–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00330-009-1698-6.

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21

Wharton, Tim, and Lon J. Wilson. "Toward fullerene-based X-ray contrast agents: design and synthesis of non-ionic, highly-iodinated derivatives of C60." Tetrahedron Letters 43, no. 4 (2002): 561–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0040-4039(01)02119-0.

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22

Terui, Hitoshi, Tatsuya Hagihara, Muneaki Shimada, Yoshihide Asano, and Masato Mizuashi. "Recall phenomenon induced by two different agents, iodinated non-ionic contrast and docetaxel-cisplatin, in a single patient." European Journal of Dermatology 33, no. 2 (2023): 183–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1684/ejd.2023.4451.

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23

Saito, S., and K. Murase. "Ex vivoimaging of mouse brain using micro-CT with non-ionic iodinated contrast agent: a comparison with myelin staining." British Journal of Radiology 85, no. 1019 (2012): e973-e978. http://dx.doi.org/10.1259/bjr/13040401.

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24

Muders, Thomas, Benjamin Hentze, Steffen Leonhardt, and Christian Putensen. "Evaluation of Different Contrast Agents for Regional Lung Perfusion Measurement Using Electrical Impedance Tomography: An Experimental Pilot Study." Journal of Clinical Medicine 12, no. 8 (2023): 2751. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm12082751.

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Monitoring regional blood flow distribution in the lungs appears to be useful for individually optimizing ventilation therapy. Electrical impedance tomography (EIT) can be used at the bedside for indicator-based regional lung perfusion measurement. Hypertonic saline is widely used as a contrast agent but could be problematic for clinical use due to potential side effects. In five ventilated healthy pigs, we investigated the suitability of five different injectable and clinically approved solutions as contrast agents for EIT-based lung perfusion measurement. Signal extraction success rate, sign

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25

Li, Xue, Heng Liu, Li Zhao, et al. "Clinical observation of adverse drug reactions to non-ionic iodinated contrast media in population with underlying diseases and risk factors." British Journal of Radiology 90, no. 1070 (2017): 20160729. http://dx.doi.org/10.1259/bjr.20160729.

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26

Schmid, Isabelle, Dominique Didier, Thomas Pfammatter, et al. "Effects of non-ionic iodinated contrast media on patient heart rate and pressures during intra-cardiac or intra-arterial injection." International Journal of Cardiology 118, no. 3 (2007): 389–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijcard.2006.12.011.

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Wharton, Tim, and Lon J. Wilson. "ChemInform Abstract: Toward Fullerene-Based X-Ray Contrast Agents: Design and Synthesis of Non-ionic, Highly-Iodinated Derivatives of C60." ChemInform 33, no. 15 (2010): no. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/chin.200215106.

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28

Bychkova, N. V., P. A. Selivanov, and N. M. Kalinina. "Clinical implication of detecting sensitization to iodinated radiocontrast media in the basophil activation test by flow cytometry." Russian Clinical Laboratory Diagnostics 66, no. 12 (2021): 747–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.51620/0869-2084-2021-66-12-747-754.

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The use of iodinated radiocontrast media is necessary for visualization. A number of patients have adverse effects of various nature and severity when these drugs are administered. Routine allergy tests do not provide adequate diagnosis of reactions to drugs in this group. The aim of this work is to assess the capabilities of the basophil activation test to confirm sensitization to non-ionic iodinated radiocontrast media, as well as to select a safe alternative drug in patients with a burdened history. Basophil activation test by flow cytometry was performed in 184 patients The Nikiforov Russi

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Böhm, Ingrid, and Hans H. Schild. "Induction of Upregulation and Downregulation of the T-Cell Activation Marker CD98 in Patients Undergoing Contrast-Enhanced CT with Iodinated Non-Ionic Dimeric Contrast Medium." Korean Journal of Radiology 10, no. 1 (2009): 58. http://dx.doi.org/10.3348/kjr.2009.10.1.58.

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Meurer, Karoline, Bettina Kelsch, and Barry Hogstrom. "The pharmacokinetic profile, tolerability and safety of the iodinated, non-ionic, dimeric contrast medium Iosimenol 340 injection in healthy human subjects." Acta Radiologica 56, no. 5 (2015): 581–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0284185114534414.

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Niraj Kumar, Sah, and Shetty Mr. Shashi Kumar. "Comparison of Renal Parenchymal Enhancement Using Different Concentration of Iodinated Contrast Media in MDCT." International Journal of pharma and Bio Sciences 12, no. 4 (2021): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.22376/ijpbs.2021.12.4.b1-7.

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Many investigators have described comparisons of contrast media with different iodine concentrations in the enhancement of multiple organs and vessels on CT scans. Contrary to other solid organs, the kidney excretes waste products, including contrast media, via the cortex, medulla, and pelvicalyceal system. For the kidney, there are characteristic enhancing techniques such as the use of the arterial phase for cortex and venous phase for medullary during contrast CT imaging. In our study, we compared the degree of renal parenchymal enhancement in the Hounsfield Unit (HU) by the use of 350 and 3

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Khalil, Alena, Kevin J. Abrams, Charif Sidani, Márcio Luís Duarte, and Leonardo Furtado Freitas. "Contrast-Induced Sialadenitis: An Under-Recognized Adverse Reaction in Radiology and Clinical Practice." Acta Medica (Hradec Kralove, Czech Republic) 67, no. 4 (2024): 133–36. https://doi.org/10.14712/18059694.2025.10.

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Contrast-induced sialadenitis (CIS), a rare inflammatory reaction of the salivary glands, occurs after exposure to iodinated contrast media (ICM). This self-limiting condition typically manifests as glandular swelling and pain, with variable severity, from hours to days post-contrast administration. Its etiology includes inflammatory edema, ductal obstruction, and pseudoallergic or idiosyncratic reactions. Non-ionic, low-osmolar agents such as Iohexol and Iodixanol are frequently implicated. Risk factors include iodine allergy, renal dysfunction, and inadequate premedication. Diagnostic imagin

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33

Marraccini, Paolo, Massimiliano Bianchi, Antonio Bottoni, et al. "Prevalence of thyroid dysfunction and effect of contrast medium on thyroid metabolism in cardiac patients undergoing coronary angiography." Acta Radiologica 54, no. 1 (2013): 42–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1258/ar.2012.120326.

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Background Iodinated contrast media (CM) may influence thyroid function. Precautions are generally taken in patients with hyperthyroidism, even if subclinical, whereas the risks in patients with hypothyroidism or low triiodothyronine (T3) syndrome are not considered as appreciable. Purpose To assess the presence and type of thyroid dysfunction in patients admitted for coronary angiography (CA), to assess the concentration of free-iodide in five non-ionic CM, and to evaluate changes in thyroid function after CA in patients with low T3 syndrome. Material and Methods We measured free T3, free thy

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Choi, Hyewon, Hyunsook Hong, Min Jae Cha, and Soon Ho Yoon. "Effects of Fasting versus Non-Fasting on Emetic Complications in Radiological Examinations Using Intravascular Non-Ionic Iodinated Contrast Media: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis." Korean Journal of Radiology 24, no. 10 (2023): 996. http://dx.doi.org/10.3348/kjr.2023.0399.

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Wu, Ming-Ju, and Shang-Feng Tsai. "Patients with Different Stages of Chronic Kidney Disease Undergoing Intravenous Contrast-Enhanced Computed Tomography—The Incidence of Contrast-Associated Acute Kidney Injury." Diagnostics 12, no. 4 (2022): 864. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/diagnostics12040864.

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Introduction: Iodinated contrast medium (CM) is the third most common cause of acute kidney injury (AKI). However, the association is poorly known between the definitions of AKI between different stages of chronic kidney disease after intravenous CM administration. Methods: The dataset, covering a period of ~15 years (1 June 2008 to 31 March 2015), consisted of 20,018 non-dialytic adult patients who had received intravenous injections of non-ionic iso-osmolar CM, iodixanol, for enhanced computed tomography imaging. Contrast-associated AKI (CA-AKI), dialysis-required AKI, and mortality were ana

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David, Rosme, Chinmay Kulkarni, Savithri Punnapurath, and Princy Louis Palatty. "A Retrospective study of contrast media related adverse drug reactions at tertiary hospital in South India." Indian Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology 9, no. 4 (2022): 224–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.18231/j.ijpp.2022.041.

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: Adverse drug reaction not only occurs with curative, preventive and palliative drugs but also with diagnostic tools like radio contrast agents which are used for enhancement of images. Timely and incessant reporting of adverse drug reaction with various agents is necessary to reduce the incidence. The study aims to find out the trend of contrast media related adverse drug reactions from 2016 to 2021. A retrospective observational study was conducted on adverse drug reactions reported to the adverse drug reaction monitoring centre at tertiary care hospital in South India. All the adverse drug

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Sochorcova, V., P. Proks, E. Cermakova, and Z. Knotek. "Contrast-enhanced computed tomography of the liver, gall bladder and urogenital tract in female red-eared terrapins (Trachemys scripta elegans)." Veterinární Medicína 62, No. 12 (2017): 674–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/73/2017-vetmed.

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The aim of the present study was to evaluate the feasibility of contrast-enhanced computed tomography for organ morphology and perfusion in five captive terrapins. Native scans were performed and afterwards an iodinated non-ionic contrast media was manually administered through the jugular vein catheter. Post-contrast CT scans were taken 20 (T<sub>20</sub>), 60 (T<sub>60</sub>) and 180 (T<sub>180</sub>) seconds after the contrast medium administration. Maximum contrast enhancement of the kidneys and the liver was detected at T<sub>20</sub> and T&

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Mohammed, Ansari Gaffoor, Asrari Gaffoor Mohammed, Mariyem Asker Syeda, Subramanian Kiruthika, and PorankiSnehitha. "CT Angiographic Study for Evaluation of Pulmonary Embolism in Pondicherry Population." International Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research 16, no. 7 (2024): 1508–13. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13283946.

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<strong>Background:</strong> Pulmonary embolism is an important cause of morbidity and mortality, despite advancements in clinical understanding and diagnostic facilities. Hence, CT angiography evaluation is an ideal tool for diagnosis pulmonary embolism (PE). <strong>Method:</strong> 45 adult patients aged between 20-70 years with PE were studied. The angiography was done with a 256-slice CT scanner. The intravenous Contrast administered was non-ionic, low-osmolar iodinated contrast medium, Iopamira 300 mg iodine/ml. <strong>Results:</strong> A high prevalence of PE w

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Chopra, Deepti, Abhinav Jain, Richa Garg, and Shreya Dhingra. "Adverse Drug Reactions to Radiographic Contrast Media in a Teaching Hospital in North India: An Observational Study." Current Drug Safety 14, no. 2 (2019): 122–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1574886314666190122095702.

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Background: Radiocontrast media are used extensively nowadays to visualize internal organs. Currently, non-ionic iodinated contrast media are used which are generally considered to be safe but some adverse reactions have been reported. Thus, the present study was carried out to analyze the nature and incidence of adverse drug reactions (ADRs) to radiographic contrast media in a teaching hospital. Methods:An observational study carried out for a period of six months in a teaching hospital. Contrast media induced adverse reactions were analyzed in terms of affected organs, rate, causality assess

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Alpana, Pathak, and Kumar Sriwastawa Rupesh. "Normal and Variant Vascular Anatomy of Coeliac Artery and Portal Vein – Prevalence and Patterns in Indian Population." International Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research 15, no. 10 (2023): 1213–18. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11287454.

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<strong>Background and Objectives:</strong> Upper abdominal vascular anatomy serves as a roadmap for interventional and surgical options for hepato-biliary, pancreatic pathology and liver transplant surgeries. The knowledge of variant vascular anatomy reduces the risk of inadvertent iatrogenic vascular injuries. This study aims to determine the prevalence and patterns of normal and variant anatomy of coeliac artery and portal vein among the Indian population. <strong>Methodology: </strong>After obtaining clearance from institutional ethics committee, 200 patients who were referr

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Zhao, Yingming, Zhiwen Tao, Zhihui Xu, et al. "Toxic effects of a high dose of non-ionic iodinated contrast media on renal glomerular and aortic endothelial cells in aged rats in vivo." Toxicology Letters 202, no. 3 (2011): 253–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.toxlet.2011.02.011.

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Gupta, Kushal, UC Garga, Arun Kumar Gupta, Raghav Yelamanchi, Nikhil Gupta, and Dipankar Naskar. "Role of Multidetector Computerised Tomography in the Evaluation of Pancreatic Lesions." Nepal Medical College Journal 24, no. 1 (2022): 81–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/nmcj.v24i1.44147.

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The pancreas is an important exocrine and endocrine gland in the human body located in the upper abdomen. A great deal of information about the pancreas can be obtained on multi-detector computerized tomography (MDCT), including the exact location of the lesion, characterization and relation to the surrounding structures. The present study was done to evaluate the spectrum of pathologies of pancreas visualized on MDCT. A cross-sectional single center study was conducted from November 2018 to January 2020. Patients who were diagnosed with pancreatic pathology of all etiologies and satisfying th

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Li, X., J. Chen, L. Zhang, et al. "Clinical observation of the adverse drug reactions caused by non-ionic iodinated contrast media: results from 109,255 cases who underwent enhanced CT examination in Chongqing, China." British Journal of Radiology 88, no. 1047 (2015): 20140491. http://dx.doi.org/10.1259/bjr.20140491.

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Böhm, Ingrid, Jesus Medina, Pilar Prieto, Wolfgang Block, and Hans H. Schild. "Fixed drug eruption induced by an iodinated non-ionic X-ray contrast medium: a practical approach to identify the causative agent and to prevent its recurrence." European Radiology 17, no. 2 (2006): 485–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00330-006-0371-6.

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Mann, K., J. Rendl, R. Busley, et al. "Systemic iodine absorption during endoscopic application of radiographic contrast agents for endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreaticography." European Journal of Endocrinology 130, no. 5 (1994): 498–501. http://dx.doi.org/10.1530/eje.0.1300498.

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Mann K, Rendl J, Busley R, Sailer B, Seybold S, Hoermann R, Sauerbruch T, Börner W. Systemic iodine absorption during endoscopic application of radiographic contrast agents for endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreaticography. Eur J Endocrinol 1994;130:498–501. ISSN 0804–4643 Hyperthyroidism induced by contrast agents is a major problem in patients with pre-existing thyroid disease, particularly in patients with functional thyroid autonomy. The present study was undertaken to evaluate whether contrast media applied during endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreaticography (ERCP) may result in a

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Bhattacharya, Visweswar, Neeraj K. Agrawal, Gurab R. Chaudhary, Srivastava Arvind, and Siddharth Bhattacharya. "CT angiographic evaluation of perforators in the lower limb and their reconstructive implication." Indian Journal of Plastic Surgery 45, no. 03 (2012): 494–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0970-0358.105959.

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ABSTRACT Background: The perforator flaps evolved on the knowledge of the vascular tree from the main vascular trunk up to the subdermal plexus. Therefore, we thought that it′s necessary to map the whole vascular arcade by CT angiography. The aim of this study is to evaluate the perforators and the whole vascular tree of the lower limb by peripheral CT angiography with 3D reconstruction and intraoperative evaluation. This study helps in designing flaps of different constituents based on the selected perforators. Materials and Methods: Twenty patients having lower limb defects were selected. CT

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Nardone, O. M., R. de Sire, A. Ponsiglione, et al. "P635 Assessment of sarcopenia and nutritional status in a cohort of patients with Crohn’s disease." Journal of Crohn's and Colitis 15, Supplement_1 (2021): S570—S571. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ecco-jcc/jjab076.755.

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Abstract Background Altered body composition may negatively impact on the clinical outcome and quality of life of patients with IBD. Sarcopenia, defined as a progressive loss of skeletal muscle mass and function, is commonly observed in patients with IBD and can be reliably assessed by computed tomography (CT) which allows accurate and reproducibile quantification of both abdominal adipose tissues (subcutaneous and visceral), as well as skeletal muscles. We aimed to assess the prevalence of sarcopenia in Crohn’s disease (CD) patients undergoing contrast-enhanced CT(CECT). We further investigat

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Rappai, Jayan, John H. Crabtree, Ann Mancini, Sudheer Kumar Badugu, Anuj Kaushal, and Mary E. Gellens. "Compatibility and stability of non-ionic iodinated contrast media in peritoneal dialysis solution and safe practice considerations for CT peritoneography." Peritoneal Dialysis International: Journal of the International Society for Peritoneal Dialysis, May 3, 2022, 089686082210965. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/08968608221096562.

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Background: Computerised tomographic (CT) peritoneography is performed on peritoneal dialysis (PD) patients to identify peritoneal boundary defects, dialysate maldistributions and loculated fluid collections. Iodinated contrast media are added to dialysate and infused through the dialysis catheter, and CT images are obtained. Chemical compatibility of contrast media with dialysis solutions has not been studied. In some institutions, pharmacists charged with oversight of compounded sterile preparations have placed a moratorium on the use of contrast media-dialysate mixtures until compatibility

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Mohd Nor, H., KJ Jayapragasam, and BJJ Abdullah. "Diagnostic image quality of hysterosalpingography: ionic versus non ionic water soluble iodinated contrast media." Biomedical Imaging and Intervention Journal 5, no. 3 (2009). http://dx.doi.org/10.2349/biij.5.3.e29.

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Peters, Alan A., Johannes T. Heverhagen, and Ingrid B. Boehm. "Delayed hypersensitivity reaction after oral intake of non-ionic iodinated contrast medium." Acta Clinica Belgica, September 23, 2021, 1–2. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17843286.2021.1982217.

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