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Journal articles on the topic 'Non-medication method'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 28 May 2022

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Dr., Dheeraj Chechare* Nikita Rayate Sakshi Kapadi Sneha Thorat. "A Review on Effervescent Granules." International Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences 3, no. 6 (2025): 1055–60. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15605367.

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Effervescent granules are a type of medication that comes in the form of dry powder particles, containing one or more active ingredients, and sometimes additional substances. Effervescent granules are commonly used due to their low toxicity and quick action. These granules are coated and usually contain a medication, acid compounds, and carbonates or bicarbonates, which react with water to release carbon dioxide. This review offers a comprehensive understanding of the fundamental mechanisms of effervescent granules, along with their essential properties and excipients employed. It explores dif

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Navneet Nagpal, Sukhmanpreet Singh, Prince Ahad Mir, et al. "Ocuserts: A novel ocular-drug delivery method: An update." World Journal of Biology Pharmacy and Health Sciences 13, no. 1 (2023): 470–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.30574/wjbphs.2023.13.1.0025.

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Ocuserts are sterile ocular preparations that may follow a controlled release technique to extend medication residence duration and reduce nasolacrimal discharge. The goal of the ocuserts is to improve medication contact with conjunctiva tissue to sustain consistent dosage release. Uniform ocular medication levels decrease systemic side effects, minimizes dose, boosting patient compliance. Ocuserts are prepared by solvent casting, glass substrate, and melt extrusion technique. Modified ocuserts may be used to obtain desired medication concentration for a given time at the site of action. Exten

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Subedi, Sandip, Kamala Paudel, and Dev Kumar Thapa. "Treatment Non-Compliance in Patients with Schizophrenia." Journal of Universal College of Medical Sciences 8, no. 1 (2020): 3–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/jucms.v8i1.29773.

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INTRODUCTION: Non-compliance to medication in Schizophrenia is a common problem. It leads to frequent recurrence of Psychosis which has negative impact on individuals and their families. Understanding and reducing non-adherence is therefore a key challenge to quality care for patients with Schizophrenia. This study was conducted with the aim of determining the incidence and factors associated with medication non-compliance among patients suffering from schizophrenia. MATERIAL AND METHODS: This cross-sectional study included 94 schizophrenic subjects who visited psychiatric OPD of tertiar

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Navneet, Nagpal, Singh Sukhmanpreet, Ahad Mir Prince, et al. "Ocuserts: A novel ocular-drug delivery method: An update." World Journal of Biology Pharmacy and Health Sciences 13, no. 1 (2023): 470–77. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7948453.

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Ocuserts are sterile ocular preparations that may follow a controlled release technique to extend medication residence duration and reduce nasolacrimal discharge. The goal of the ocuserts is to improve medication contact with conjunctiva tissue to sustain consistent dosage release. Uniform ocular medication levels decrease systemic side effects, minimizes dose, boosting patient compliance. Ocuserts are prepared by solvent casting, glass substrate, and melt extrusion technique. Modified ocuserts may be used to obtain desired medication concentration for a given time at the site o

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Saha, Saibal Kumar, Anindita Adhikary, Ajeya Jha, and Vijay K. Mehta. "DEMATEL Analysis of Medication Non-Adherence Behavior of Patients." International Journal of Reliable and Quality E-Healthcare 11, no. 1 (2022): 1–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijrqeh.295081.

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Physicians are directly responsible for the treatment of patients. They affect patient's behaviour and beliefs. Their point of view with respect to medication adherence behaviour of patients is crucial for getting insights into the cause and effect relationship of factors of medication non-adherence. This paper tries to find the cause and effect relationship of seven factors based on physicians' perspective. With the help of paired comparison method, the expert belief of 30 physicians was captured using a structured questionnaire. DEMATEL analysis was done to find the cause and effect relation

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Zaripova, T. N., I. N. Smirnova, V. S. Moskvin, and I. I. Antipova. "Non-pharmacotherapeutic atmiatrics with combined mud medication «Tone plus» in pulmonology." Bulletin of Siberian Medicine 2, no. 3 (2003): 80–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.20538/1682-0363-2003-3-80-86.

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The aim of investigation: to ground the use of a new combined mud medication «Tone plus» in pulmonologic practice. The investigation has been made on 53 patients with chronic bronchitis (CB) and bronchial asthma (BA). Inhalations with «Tone plus» consisting of three components — saline carrier, herb and peloids extracts — have been the main medication. Efficiency of the therapy has been assessed grounding on the movement of local respiratory tract protection indices by the method of examination of nasal tunica mucosa smear and nasal secretion, on the airway conductance by spirograph, inflammat

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Neimark, M. I., and Olga S. Ivanova. "LABOUR PAIN RELIEF. THE MODERN APPROACH." Regional Anesthesia and Acute Pain Management 11, no. 3 (2017): 150–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.18821/1993-6508-2017-11-3-150-156.

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Women have an intense pain in the labor. Amount of pain varies greatly and it depends on the emotional, mental, physical status of women and environmental factors. The pain is caused by various physiological factors and triggers a cascade of biochemical reactions in the woman’s body. Intense pain brings suffering to women and can do damage to the fetus. Effective and safe anesthesia delivery is extremely important task for modern medicine. The article describes the essence of the most popular methods of pain relief during labor, discussed their positive and negative properties. Search literatu

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Thew, Hui Zhu, Siew Mooi Ching, Hooi Min Lim, et al. "Prevalence and determinants of medications non-adherence among patients with uncontrolled hypertension in primary care setting in Sarawak, Malaysia: A cross-sectional study." Malaysian Family Physician 17, no. 3 (2022): 128–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.51866/oa.182.

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Introduction: Non-adherence to antihypertensive medications is a leading cause of uncontrolled hypertension and its complications. However, data on the factors associated with non-adherence to antihypertensive medications in the communities of Sarawak, Malaysia, are limited. This study aimed to examine the prevalence and determinants of medication non-adherence among patients with uncontrolled hypertension. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted using the systematic sampling method in four government primary healthcare clinics in Sarawak. A self-administered questionnaire was used to o

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Yulianti Yulianti, Ekbert Mandaku, Tanto Tanto, and Dessi Juwita. "Faktor Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Putus Obat pada Pasien Tuberkulosis Paru di Rumah Sakit Bhakti Asih Tangerang." USADA NUSANTARA : Jurnal Kesehatan Tradisional 3, no. 1 (2025): 46–58. https://doi.org/10.47861/usd.v3i1.1656.

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Background: Pulmonary Tuberculosis (TB) is an infection caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis, primarily affecting the lungs and spreading through airborne droplets. According to the World Health Organization (WHO) 2020, tuberculosis remains a significant global health challenge and requires ongoing efforts for its control as part of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Objective: This study aims to identify the factors associated with medication non- compliance in pulmonary tuberculosis patients at Bhakti Asih Hospital, Tangerang, focusing on age, gender, knowledge about tuberculosis, med

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Kumar Jaiswal, Vinay, and Varri Srinivasa Rao. "Using data mining techniques to identify factors associated with medication non-adherence." Journal of Neonatal Surgery 14, no. 1S (2025): 506–11. https://doi.org/10.52783/jns.v14.1569.

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Techniques for data mining and machine learning have recently become widely used in the healthcare industry. The goal of this research is to create an automated method of disease diagnosis. Here, three distinct methods for disease diagnosis utilizing data mining techniques are proposed: the hybrid fuzzy decision making tree approach, the association rule-based approach, and the efficient hybrid approach. The first strategy suggests an effective hybrid technique to lower the number of outliers. In data mining, outlier detection is a current study topic. The items that reside outside of the clus

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Dutta, Sarmistha. "PATTERN OF SELF MEDICATION AND DRUGS USE BEHAVIOR AMONG UNDERGRADUATE STUDENTS OF MEDICAL AND NON MEDICAL COLLEGES IN A CITY OF NORTH EAST INDIA- A COMPARATIVE STUDY." Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research 9, no. 6 (2016): 259. http://dx.doi.org/10.22159/ajpcr.2016.v9i6.14318.

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Objective- The present study was undertaken to assess and compare the practice of self medication and drug use behavior among undergraduate students of medical and non-medical colleges in a city in North-East India. Method- A cross sectional questionnaire based study was conducted among 300 undergraduate students each of medical and non medical colleges of Guwahati city of Assam after taking informed consent . Approval of Institutional Ethical Committee was taken prior to the commencement of the study. Data was collected with a prevalidated questionnaire related to various aspects like class o

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Paudel, K., and S. Subedi. "Treatment Non-Compliance In Patients Suffering From Schizophrenia And Bipolar Affective Disorder (BPAD): A Comparative Study." Journal of Psychiatrists' Association of Nepal 8, no. 2 (2019): 20–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/jpan.v8i2.28020.

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Introduction: Non-adherence to appropriately prescribed medication for psychiatric disorders prevents patients from realizing the full benefits of their treatment and negatively impacts on individuals, their families and the healthcare system. Understanding and reducing non-adherence is therefore a key challenge to quality care for patients with psychiatric disorders. This finding highlights the prevalence, consequence of non-adherence and barriers to adherence. Therefore, the main objective of this study was to determine the incidence and factors associated with medication non-compliance amon

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Zamalijeva, Olga, Roma Jusienė, and Jolita Badarienė. "Predicting Non-Adherence To Medication Regimen Among Patients With Hypertension: Taking Steps Toward Ecological Approach." Sveikatos mokslai 25, no. 6 (2015): 73–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.5200/sm-hs.2015.121.

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Medication non-adherence among patients with hypertension is one of the main reasons for poor treatment efficacy, higher healthcare costs, increased patient morbidity and mortality. Despite numerous attempts to explain and improve adherence to long-term treatment regimen, the prevalence of non-adherence is still very common. Moreover, treatment adherence research rarely includes environmental variables as proposed by the ecological model. The aim of this study is to analyze the role of patient-level and micro-level variables in predicting medication non-adherence among patients with hypertensi

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Shaibal, Guha. "The Impact of Cardiovascular Medication Uses on Patients' Daily Lives: A Cross-Sectional Study." International Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research 15, no. 9 (2023): 1635–39. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11391945.

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Background: Patients with chronic conditions bear a burden when managing several long-term medications. However, little research has been done on how it affects patients’ day-to-day activities.  This study looked at how several parts of everyday living were affected by cardiovascular medicine and how adherent and non-adherent individuals differed in these areas. Method: Patients utilizing cardiovascular medicine who were 45 years of age or older participated in this cross-sectional study. Patients who were adherent and non-adherent, as determined by pharmacy refill data, were divide

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Yasin, Nanang Munif, Fivy Kurniawati, Firda Ridhayani, and Farras Amsi Salsabila. "Diabetes-related patients’ profile and strategy in improving their knowledge and adherence: A mixed method study." Pharmacy Education 24, no. 1 (2024): 678–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.46542/pe.2024.241.678687.

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Background: Effective education and information during diabetes patients’ treatment to enhance their knowledge could impact their medication adherence to improve therapeutic outcomes. This study aims to explore diabetes-related patient profiles, including knowledge, adherence, and medication nonadherence factors among diabetic patients. Also, it explores the implemented pharmacists' strategies to raise knowledge and adherence. Methods: This study had two phases. The first phase focused on diabetic patients, assessing their profiles, knowledge about diabetes, medication adherence, and factors c

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Olubunmi, Mepaiyeda Margaret. "Factors Associated with Non-Adherence to Drugs and Dietary Regimen Among Type Ii Diabetes Mellitus Out-Patients Attending University College Hospital, Ibadan." International Journal of Dentistry, Diabetes, Endocrinology and Oral Hygiene 4, no. 1 (2022): 1–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.37745/ijddeoh.18vo4n1pp114.

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Diabetes is an increasing global health problem and this puts high demands on the health care system. Medication non-adherence results in increased morbidity, mortality and financial loss among patients and non-adherence is multifactorial. This study therefore was aimed at determining factors associated with non-adherence to drugs and dietary regimen among Type II Diabetes Mellitus patients attending University College Hospital (UCH), Ibadan, Nigeria. This study utilized a quantitative design using descriptive survey method to collect data from 330 Type II diabetes out-patients in UCH, Ibadan

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Hui, Christy L. M., Eric Y. H. Chen, C. S. Kan, K. C. Yip, C. W. Law, and Cindy P. Y. Chiu. "Detection of Non-Adherent Behaviour in Early Psychosis." Australian & New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry 40, no. 5 (2006): 446–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/j.1440-1614.2006.01821.x.

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Objective: Adherence to antipsychotic treatment is an important aspect of the long-term management of schizophrenia. The evaluation of adherence is often dif?cult in the clinical setting. This study compared patient self-reporting and clinician judgment of adherence behaviour in patients with early and chronic schizophrenia. Method: Clinician-rated questionnaires and parallel patient self-rated questionnaires were administered to 229 patients with early schizophrenia (illness duration < 5 years) and 255 patients with chronic schizophrenia. Items in the questionnaires addressed two forms of

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Nikhil, Peter *. Reethu Kochery1 Tarun Raj S.Parimalakrishnan S.Selvamuthukumaran. "NON COMPLIANCE AND PATIENT PERCEIVED PROBLEMS IN CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE PATIENTS: A PROSPECTIVE STUDY." Indo American Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences 04, no. 08 (2017): 2249–54. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.839547.

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Introduction: Noncompliance is one of the major problems in medical treatment; there is plenty of reason resulting noncompliance, which includes patient attitude, cost, and forgetfulness, discontinuation of medications, unsatisfied with health care professionals, age, gender and lack of knowledge. Objective: Our objectives of the study was to investigate the factors affecting noncompliance and patient perceived problems mainly from the view point of cardiovascular disease, diagnosed in RMMCH Annamalai Nagar Chidambaram. Method : The study was conducted over the period of November 2015 to Janua

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Kwak, Arim, Euni Lee, Jung Mi Oh, Eunhee Ji, and Kyungim Kim. "Perspectives of Non-Pharmacy Professionals in Long-Term Care Facilities on Pharmacist-Involved Medication Management in South Korea: A Qualitative Study." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 16, no. 11 (2019): 1977. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16111977.

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Despite a rapid increase in both the number of long-term care facilities (LTCFs) and their residents in recent years, the concept of pharmacist-involved medication management is relatively new in South Korea. The objective of this study was to identify the perspectives of non-pharmacy professionals regarding the development of pharmacist-involved medication management in LTCFs. Employing a snowball sampling strategy, this study relied on semi-structured, one-on-one, in-depth interviews with twelve non-pharmacy professionals in LTCFs. The inductive thematic analysis and the constant comparative

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Hany, Alfrina, Klara Yunita Inuq Thomas, and Ahmad Hasyim Wibisono. "The Influence of AIMOHit to Medication Adherence of Hypertension Patients in Malang." Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan (Journal of Nursing Science) 9, no. 1 (2021): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.21776/ub.jik.2021.009.01.1.

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The long-term treatment that a hypertensive patient has to undergo has resulted in the patient becoming non-adherent. Patients accidentally not taking medication is one of the causes of non-adherence. A method for preventing non-compliance due to forgetting to take medication is important. The AIMOHit application which means "Let's Remember to Take Hypertension Medication" is designed to support hypertensive patients to be compliant in taking medication. This study aims to identify the effect of AIMOHit application on adherence to taking medication for hypertensive patients in the Janti Health

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Octavia, Devi Ristian, Pinasti Utami, and Fitriana Yuliastuti. "The association between knowledge level and common cold self-medication behaviour among students of non-health faculty." Pharmacy Education 23, no. 2 (2023): 149–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.46542/pe.2023.232.149155.

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Background: Self-medication is common among students all over the world. The most common reasons for self-medication were prior illness experience, non-seriousness of the illness, and drug availability. About 72.44% Indonesians of practice self-medication. Adequate knowledge sharing on drug usage would ensure appropriate and rational treatment. Objective: To determine the relationship between the level of knowledge of non-health faculty students about the common cold and the habit of self-medication during its treatment. Method: This is an observational study using a descriptive cross-sectiona

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Shrestha, Tirtha Man, Laxman Bhusal, Shankar Raut, Rajan Ghimire, and Poonam Shrestha. "Factors Associated with Non-Adherence to Antihypertensive Medication among Hypertensive Patients in Community." Journal of Karnali Academy of Health Sciences 2, no. 1 (2019): 53–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/jkahs.v2i1.24417.

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Objective: Hypertension is one of the common non-communicable health problems. While pharmacologic intervention is the most efficient way to control hypertension; non-adherence to medication is accounted as a significant cause for complications. This study was to address and to determine the magnitude of non-adherence among hypertensive patients by summarizing the associated risks factors among patients in community level. Method: This is a cross sectional study conducted on hypertensive patients who visited the community health clinic at Dhading, Nepal on 9th and 10th June 2018 using a

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Nahar, Saifun, Muhammad Sayed Inam Walid, Mohammed Zubayer Miah, and Mohammad Muntasir Maruf. "Factors associated with non-adherence to psychotropic medication among patients with major psychiatric disorders." Bangladesh Journal of Psychiatry 36, no. 2 (2022): 24–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bjpsy.v36i2.72733.

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Psychiatric disorders have become a global public health concern with its increasing global disease burden. Non-adherence to psychotropic medication has huge grave consequences for both patients and the overall health care system. However, there is paucity of studies on medication non-adherence in the underdeveloped world. The Objective of the study was to identify the factors associated with non-adherence to psychotropic medication among adult patients with major psychiatric disorders. This was a cross sectional study, conducted at National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH), Sher-E-Bangla Nag

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Abubakar, Amira Bin Seh, Fitriyanti N. Idrus, and Damir Umanailo. "Pendampingan Terapi Aktivitas Kelompok terhadap Kepatuhan Medikasi pada Penderita Diabetes Melitus di Puskesmas Siko, Kota Ternate." Poltekita: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat 4, no. 4 (2023): 999–1008. http://dx.doi.org/10.33860/pjpm.v4i4.2017.

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Several things, including patient compliance influence diabetes management in medicine. Group Activity Therapy can be used as a therapeutic modality for education, counseling, and motivation for diabetes sufferers in taking medication. This service activity aims to provide TAK assistance to increase knowledge and medication compliance for Diabetes Mellitus sufferers. The service method is carried out with the assistance of Group Activity Therapy, which consists of an introduction to Diabetes Mellitus, medication compliance, and evaluation of medication compliance for Diabetes Mellitus sufferer

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Naber, D., K. Alptekin, J. M. Azorin, et al. "The EMEA ADHES survey in schizophrenia: psychiatrists’ perceptions of the extent of assessment and management of partial and non-adherence to medication." European Psychiatry 26, S2 (2011): 1446. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0924-9338(11)73151-0.

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IntroductionPartial or non-adherence to medication is high amongst patients with schizophrenia. Rates of non-adherence of up to 72% have being reported depending on the method used and the patient population. Adherence is essential for optimal long-term patient outcomes in schizophrenia and failure to adhere to medication can have a major impact on the course of illness and treatment outcomes.ObjectivesThe objective of the EMEA (Europe, Middle east and Africa) ADHES survey was to collect psychiatrist's perceptions of the assessment, reasons and management of partial and non-adherence to medica

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Geraldino-Pardilla, L., A. Perel-Winkler, J. Miceli, et al. "Association between hydroxychloroquine levels and disease activity in a predominantly Hispanic systemic lupus erythematosus cohort." Lupus 28, no. 7 (2019): 862–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0961203319851558.

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Objectives Hydroxychloroquine (HCQ) is a key therapy in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Medication non-adherence is reported in up to 80% of lupus patients and results in increased morbidity, mortality, and health care utilization. HCQ levels are a sensitive and reliable method to assess medication adherence. Our study evaluated the role of HCQ level measurement in routine clinical care and its association with disease activity in a predominantly Hispanic population. Methods SLE patients from the Columbia University Lupus cohort treated with HCQ for ≥ 6 months and reporting medication adhe

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Blagodarniy, Gleb V. "The use of a synthetic analogue of prostaglandin Е1 misoprostol for induction of labor". Journal of obstetrics and women's diseases 66, № 1 (2017): 56–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/jowd66156-65.

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Induction of labor is often used in modern obstetrics. Labor induction methods are quite diverse. Proposed by a large number of labor induction methods, such as medication and non-medication. The growth rate of induced births dictates the need to find an effective and safe method of labor induction. One of the most studied inductors reduce the myometrium are prostaglandins. The review of literature presents data on the mechanism of action of prostaglandin E1 on the myometrium cell, given the characteristics of various methods of labor induction with a synthetic analogue of prostaglandin E1 Mis

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Jeevapriya Ravi and Parameswary Ramamoorthy. "Medication Adherence Among Patients With Non Communicable Diseases In A Rural Primary Health Centre In Tamil Nadu, A Cross Sectional Study." Indian Journal of Public Health Research & Development 15, no. 1 (2024): 232–39. https://doi.org/10.37506/bvgnz372.

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Background: Non communicable diseases has become the leading cause of mortality accounting to 63% in India. Poor control status of the patients is the key contributor of the rising morbidity and mortality due to non communicable diseases. Out of several factors contributing to the poor control status, medication non adherence is the most common and modifiable cause of inadequate control of NCDs. Objectives: To estimate the prevalence of medication adherence among NCD patients registered in NCD clinics of four primary health centres in rural area of Thiruvarur, Tamil Nadu To determine the facto

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Shareinia, Habib, Leila Sadeghmoghadam, Mohammad Reza Mokhtarzadeh, Seyede Maryam Zahrayi, Nemat Jafari, and Reza Noori. "Relationship Between Polypharmacy and Medication Adherence in the Hypertensive Elderly Patients." Disease and Diagnosis 9, no. 4 (2020): 153–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.34172/ddj.2020.05.

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Background: Proper adherence to the medication regimen in hypertensive elderly patients is important. This study aimed to investigate the relationship between polypharmacy with adherence to the medication regimen in hypertensive elderly patients. Materials and Methods: Using stratified random sampling method, the present descriptive-analytical study was performed on 384 hypertensive elderly patients in Gonabad, Iran in 2016. The study population included males and females aged over 60 years who were covered by Gonabad urban and rural community health centers. Data were collected using demograp

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Oliveira, Julia A., Luis A. Teixeira, and Daniel B. Coelho. "Effect of antiparkinsonian medication on spatiotemporal gait parameters of individuals with Parkinson’s disease: comparison between individuals with and without freezing of gait." Brazilian Journal of Motor Behavior 17, no. 4 (2023): 127–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.20338/bjmb.v17i3.351.

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BACKGROUND: The gait of individuals with Parkinson’s disease (PD) tends to be slower, characterized by narrow and short steps. During the medication, the self-selected gait speed of individuals with PD increases. However, when looking individually at the spatiotemporal parameters of gait, the medication induces different and not always consistent effects. However, the effects of medication and freezing of gait during walking in individuals with PD are unknown. AIM: To analyze the effect of antiparkinsonian medication and freezing of gait (FoG) on spatiotemporal gait parameters in individuals w

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Septyasari, Avanilla Fany, Aristhasari Putri, Rahmi Nurhaini, and Anis Anggiara Hastikanuari. "Gambaran Pengetahuan terhadap Penggunaan Obat Tanpa Resep di Desa Karangduren Kecamatan Kebonarum Kabupaten Klaten." CERATA Jurnal Ilmu Farmasi 15, no. 1 (2024): 51–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.61902/cerata.v15i1.1077.

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Self-medication is an attempt to treat a condition or complaint based on self-diagnosed symptoms. The drugs used are non-prescription drugs, such as over-the-counter (OTC) drugs. Self-medication is one of the causes of medication errors. One of the factors in the occurrence of problems in self-medication is the lack of knowledge and understanding of the community regarding drugs and their indications. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of knowledge of the use of non-prescription drugs in the community of Karangduren Village, Kebonarum District, Klaten Regency. This research i

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Singh, P. M., S. Karmacharya, and S. Khadka. "Severity Of Relapse And Medication Adherence In Patient Of Schizophrenia: A Study From Nepal." Journal of Psychiatrists' Association of Nepal 8, no. 2 (2019): 54–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/jpan.v8i2.28027.

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Introduction: Schizophrenia is a clinical syndrome of variable, but profoundly disruptive psychopathology. Though it is one of the top ten illness contributing to global burden of disease, relapse rate in schizophrenia is high. Globally relapse rate varies from 50% to 92% and are similar in developed and developing countries. There are various factors associated with relapse, common being poor adherence to treatment. The estimated rate of non-adherence in schizophrenia are 50% widely ranging from 4% to 72%. This study was aimed to find the socio-demographic status of non-adherent group, contri

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Himani, Sahni* Prabhudatta Panda Sachin Kumar. "A Review Of Transdermal Patch For Management Of Pain." International Journal in Pharmaceutical Sciences 2, no. 5 (2024): 268–78. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11128328.

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Transdermal delivery was non-invasive method of administering medication via  skin's surface. It may distribute medication throughout the dermis at a predefined pace to provide either a localized or systemic impact. It may be used as a substitute for hypodermic injections and medication administration via mouth. Since most diseases are linked to either severe or moderate pain, analgesics are often utilized for a variety of illnesses. Analgesic patch usage as a pain reliever is currently being often employed. An adhesive patch containing medication used to alleviate mild to moderate pain i

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Gogtay, Nithya, Mukta Sunil Kuyare, Nanda Pai, Lopa Mehta, Pranali Rajapure, and Urmila M. Thatte. "A randomized, controlled, equivalence study of authorized versus non-authorized deception in a model of pain following third molar extraction." Clinical Ethics 15, no. 2 (2020): 104–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1477750920903456.

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Background and rationale When deception is used, a conflict ensues between the need to use it to answer a research question scientifically whilst protecting the participants’ autonomy simultaneously. Authorized deception (where participants are told they will be deceived) is a method that has been proposed to address the traditional “non-authorized” deception. Our study evaluated authorized versus non-authorized deception in a pain model of third molar extraction. Methods Adult patients requiring surgery for third molar extraction were enrolled after consent and randomized to either the author

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Mustafa, Maulidya Putri, Nina Nina, Assandra Cahya Arum, et al. "Analisis Ketidakpatuhan Minum Obat Hipertensi pada Masyarakat di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sukmajaya Depok." Jurnal Interprofesi Kesehatan Indonesia 3, no. 3 (2024): 558–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.53801/jipki.v3i3.128.

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Introduction: A degenerative disease which is one of the cardiovascular diseases with a high number of sufferers is hypertension. The impact non-compliance with taking medication can cause complications such as damage to organs such as the brain because uncontrolled hypertension can increase the workload of the heart which will cause heart enlargement thereby increasing the risk of heart failure and heart attack Objectives: This research was to describe the factors causing non-adherence to hypertension medication in the community in the working area of the Sukmajaya Health Center, Depok. Metho

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Sharvari, Gurav* Shruti Kalebere Sudesh Patil Umesh Kolap Dr. Shobhraj Malavi. "Advancements and Applications of Transdermal Drug Delivery Systems (TDDS)." International Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences 3, no. 3 (2025): 3379–92. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15113708.

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The controlled drug delivery category includes transdermal drug delivery systems (TDDS), which are designed to distribute medications via skin at a pre-established and regulated rate. Approximately 74% of medications used orally now are discovered to be less effective than expected. A transdermal medication delivery device was developed to enhance such qualities. The practice of administering a medication through the layer of skin to provide a systemic effect is known as transdermal drug delivery, which is different from traditional topical delivery of drugs. Drug patches for clonidine, fentan

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Riyadi, Hidayat Sugeng, Fauziah, and Silma Kaaffah. "The Relationship Between Adherence to Taking Medication with the Level of Knowledge and Family Support in TB Patients at Kroya Health Centre, Cilacap Regency." Viva Medika: Jurnal Kesehatan, Kebidanan dan Keperawatan 17, no. 3 (2025): 414–22. https://doi.org/10.35960/vm.v17i3.1604.

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TB (Tuberculosis) patients in Indonesia are the 2nd highest in the world after India. The large number of TB patients in Indonesia is due to the lack of success in TB treatment due to patient non-compliance with medication regularly. Factors that affect non-compliance are low knowledge of TB patients and lack of family support. This study aims to determine the level of family knowledge and support, medication adherence, and determine the relationship between the level of knowledge and family support to medication adherence in TB patients at the Kroya Health Center, Cilacap Regency in 2024. Thi

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Sabzi, Zahra, Reza Mohammadi, Razieh Talebi, and Gholam Reza Roshandel. "Medication Errors and Their Relationship with Care Complexity and Work Dynamics." Open Access Macedonian Journal of Medical Sciences 7, no. 21 (2019): 3579–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.3889/oamjms.2019.722.

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BACKGROUND: Medication errors are currently known as the most common medical errors. Research shows that work environment and organisation management, in addition to the role of nurses, contribute to the occurrence of an error. AIM: Therefore, the present study was conducted to determine the rate of nurses’ medication errors and its relation to the care complexity and work dynamics in the Taleghani Pediatric Hospital of Gorgan in 2017. MATERIAL AND METHODS: This was a descriptive-correlational and cross-sectional study. Sampling was done through census method (N = 100). The data co

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Al-Qerem, Walid, Anan S. Jarab, Mohammad Badinjki, Dana Hyassat, and Raghda Qarqaz. "Exploring variables associated with medication non-adherence in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus." PLOS ONE 16, no. 8 (2021): e0256666. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0256666.

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Objective This study aims to assess medication adherence and explore its predictors in outpatients with type 2 diabetes. Method This cross-sectional study collected socio-demographics, disease-related information, and different biomedical variables for type 2 diabetes patients attending a Jordanian Diabetes center. The four-item medication adherence scale (4-IMAS) and the beliefs about medications questionnaire (BMQ) which includes necessity and concerns were used. Stepwise backward quartile regression models were conducted to evaluate variables associated with the Necessity and Concerns score

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Pradhan, Supriya, and Abinash Panda. "Effect of Potentially Inappropriate Medication on Treatment Adherence in Elderly with Chronic Illness." Biomedical and Pharmacology Journal 11, no. 2 (2018): 935–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.13005/bpj/1451.

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Non-adherence to treatment has been associated with poor clinical outcomes, especially in vulnerable population like, the elderly. In general, the adherence to medication and use of a potentially inappropriate medication (PIM) may range from 47 to 100% and 20 to 25% respectively, in elderly. PIM is associated with increased risk of adverse drug reactions (ADR) which is a recognized determinant of adherence. The present study was taken up with the primary objective of exploring the influence of potentially inappropriate medication on adherence to drug treatment in elderly patients with chronic

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Mickelson, Robin S., and Richard J. Holden. "Medication management strategies used by older adults with heart failure: A systems-based analysis." European Journal of Cardiovascular Nursing 17, no. 5 (2017): 418–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1474515117730704.

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Background: Older adults with heart failure use strategies to cope with the constraining barriers impeding medication management. Strategies are behavioral adaptations that allow goal achievement despite these constraining conditions. When strategies do not exist, are ineffective or maladaptive, medication performance and health outcomes are at risk. While constraints to medication adherence are described in literature, strategies used by patients to manage medications are less well-described or understood. Aim: Guided by cognitive engineering concepts, the aim of this study was to describe an

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Purwanti, Endah, Mimin Mintarsih, and Bekti Sukoco. "Pengetahuan dan Kepatuhan Minum Obat Antidiabetik pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe II." Jurnal Keperawatan Silampari 6, no. 2 (2023): 1129–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.31539/jks.v6i2.5009.

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This study aims to determine the relationship between patient knowledge about diabetes mellitus and adherence to taking antidiabetic medication. The method used in this research is quantitative non-experimental with a cross-sectional approach. The results showed that most respondents had a low knowledge of 77.1% and a high compliance rate of 47.9%. Based on the Spearman Rank correlation test, the correlation coefficient value was 0.354*. In conclusion, there is a significant relationship between the level of knowledge of diabetes mellitus and adherence to taking antidiabetic medication.

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Ngoatle, Charity, Lina S. Hlahla, Mabitsela H. Mphasha, Tebogo M. Mothiba, and Mahlapahlapana J. Themane. "Does Health Literacy Have an Impact on Adherence to Diabetes Mellitus Treatment?" Endocrines 4, no. 1 (2023): 82–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/endocrines4010007.

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(1) Background: Health literacy is the intersection of general literacy, health, and healthcare, but it can also incorporate elements of other types of literacies to varying degrees. The notion of literacy surfaced from the fear that individuals would require more than general literacy skills to manage the complexities of health and health system issues. There is a substantial overlap between general literacy and health literacy. Diabetes patients frequently misinterpret medication instructions, resulting in non-adherence and poor health outcomes. (2) Aim: This study sought to review the liter

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Ziguras, Stephen, Tim J. R. Lambert, Dean P. McKenzie, and Jo Pennella. "The Influence of Client's Ethnicity on Psychotropic Medication Management in Community Mental Health Services." Australian & New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry 33, no. 6 (1999): 882–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1440-1614.1999.00612.x.

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Objectives: The aim of this study was to investigate whether people born in non-English-speaking countries differed from clients born in Australia on quality of medication management, measured by mean neuroleptic dose, method of administration, use of atypical antipsychotics and perceived compliance with medication, and to investigate the influence of matching the client with a case manager from the same ethnic background on these measures. Method: Information about medication and perceived compliance was provided for 168 clients of five community mental health services in Melbourne. Chlorprom

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de Medeiros Oliveira, Luana Cristina Lins, Rand Randall Martins, and Antonio Gouveia Oliveira. "Study protocol for the development and validation of a questionnaire evaluating predisposition to immunosuppressant medication non-adherence of kidney pre-transplant patients. The KATITA project." PLOS ONE 19, no. 6 (2024): e0305953. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0305953.

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Non-adherence to immunosuppressive medication after kidney transplant is an important cause of graft rejection and loss. Approaches to minimization of non-adherence have focused on the identification of episodes of medication non-adherence, but by then irreparable harm to the graft may already have occurred, and a more effective approach would be to adopt preventive measures in patients who may have difficulty in adhering to medication. The aim of this study protocol is to develop and validate a clinical questionnaire for assessing, in kidney transplant candidate patients in the pre-transplant

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Swarna Nantha, Yogarabindranath, Shamsul Haque, and Hemanath Swarna Nantha. "The development of an integrated behavioural model of patient compliance with diabetes medication: a mixed-method study protocol." Family Practice 36, no. 5 (2018): 581–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/fampra/cmy119.

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Abstract Background There has been a shift in worldwide disease burden from infections to non-communicable diseases, especially type 2 diabetes (T2D). Behavioural change and self-management are key to optimal T2D control. Several universal models of diabetic care have been proposed to help explain the dimensions of T2D self-care such as medication adherence, physical activity, diet and patient–doctor interaction. These models do not allow an objective and quantifiable measurement of the problems faced by patients in terms of medication compliance. Objective To create a comprehensive conceptual

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Mas Ulfa, Ninik, and Rizky Darmawan. "Analysis Of The Effect Of Age On Medication Adherence With Oral Antidiabetes And Oral Antihypertension Drugs Using Pill Count Method." Journal of Pharmacy and Science 6, no. 2 (2021): 63–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.53342/pharmasci.v6i2.216.

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Compliance with taking medication is a problematic patients who get polypharmacy prescribing, this is because of the many drugs that must be consumed. As a result of the consumption of many drugs that cause sufferers of degenerative diseases are not compliant to take medication and health awareness decreases. This is not only experienced in elderly and geriatric patients but in adulthood also experience non-compliance with taking medication due to the many activities, lazy to take medication and also forget. This study was conducted to analyze the effect of age on adherence to taking oral anti

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Kurniasih, Hesti, Septerina Purwandani Winarso, and Qona Lutfi Sartika. "Development of medication reminder WhatsApp Bot application to improve medication adherence in pregnant women with hypertension." MEDISAINS 22, no. 3 (2025): 162. https://doi.org/10.30595/medisains.v0i0.23748.

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Background: Pregnant women's compliance with taking medication regularly is essential and supports the success of therapy. If pregnant women do not comply with taking medication, this can hurt the development of the disease and cause unexpected complications. Non-communicable diseases cause most cases of death in pregnant women. This is the basis for researchers to create a medication reminder system.Purpose: This research aims to develop a WhatsApp Bot application, WhatsApp Bot, that reminds users when to take medication. Method: This study employed Research and development, which consisted o

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Riskiyah, Riskiyah, Ermin Rachmawati, and Amalia Nur Aisa. "The Association Between Knowledge of Hypertension and Compliance with Antihypertensive Medication on Prospective Hajj Pilgrims." Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran Wijaya Kusuma 13, no. 2 (2024): 143. http://dx.doi.org/10.30742/jikw.v13i2.3440.

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Background: Indonesia is the most significant contributor to Hajj pilgrims, with health risks that are still relatively high, one of which is Hypertension. Lack of knowledge about Hypertension is an obstacle to controlling Hypertension. In addition, half of hypertension-related deaths could be prevented by compliance with taking antihypertensive medication. Objective: This study sought to determine the association between prospective Hajj pilgrims' compliance with medication and their knowledge of hypertension in 2023 who suffer from Hypertension in Batu City. Method: The research used quantit

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Mickelson, Robin S., and Richard J. Holden. "Capturing the Medication Management Work System of Older Adults Using a Digital Diary Method." Proceedings of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society Annual Meeting 61, no. 1 (2017): 555–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1541931213601622.

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Human Factors and Ergonomics (HFE) has the potential to transform the lives of older adults by helping them better manage their health and disease. Older adults are often beset with multiple chronic illnesses and struggle to manage complex medication regimens. Non-adherence, errors, and poor outcomes are common. New research shows that patients’ health-related activities constitute an effortful, goal-driven type of work called patient work. HFE can play a major role in the study and improvement of patient work performance but current HFE methods are not fully suitable. This is in part because

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