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Journal articles on the topic 'Non specific LBP'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2025

Last updated: 1 August 2025

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1

Al-hihi, Eyad, Cheryl Gibson, Jaehoon Lee, Rebecca R. Mount, Neville Irani, and Caylin McGowan. "Improving appropriate imaging for non-specific low back pain." BMJ Open Quality 11, no. 1 (2022): e001539. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjoq-2021-001539.

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Non-specific low back pain (LBP) is a common condition in the USA, with approximately 80% of adults who will have LBP at some point during their life and roughly 30% of the adult population suffering from LBP at any given time. Although LBP is the most common cause of disability in the USA, it often has no identifiable anatomic or physiologic cause. Many patients seeking care for non-specific LBP receive X-rays and other imaging studies. However, for most acute LBP patients, symptoms resolve within 4 weeks and the use of routine imaging may result in unnecessary radiation exposure and add unne

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Golovacheva, V. A., G. R. Tabeeva, and A. A. Golovacheva. "Non-specific low back pain: principles and algorithms for successful management of patients in real clinical practice." Neurology, Neuropsychiatry, Psychosomatics 15, no. 3 (2023): 85–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.14412/2074-2711-2023-3-85-94.

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Non-specific low back pain (LBP) occurs in most people at least once in a lifetime. In city polyclinics, every fourth patient complains of LBP. During the COVID-19 pandemic, the prevalence of acute non-specific LBP and chronic LBP have increased due to physical inactivity, chronic stress, and anxiety. Musculoskeletal LBP is the second most common cause of disability. In this regard, it is important to consider modern principles for the diagnosis and treatment of non-specific LBP. Diagnostic algorithms, “red flags” (dangerous symptoms), “yellow flags” (chronification factors) in LBP are discuss

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Humagain, M., S. Paudel, and A. Maharjan. "Radiographic findings in non specific low back pain." Journal of Institute of Medicine Nepal 37, no. 3 (2015): 59–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.59779/jiomnepal.754.

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Introduction: About 40% of people have low back pain (LBP) at some point in their lives. Non specific LBP where precise pathoanatomical diagnosis cannot be given comprises almost 85% of patients with isolated low back pain. Lumbosacral radiograph is preferred by most of the physicians for the initial assessment of the LBP. It is therefore crucial to evaluate patients with LBP and assess for possible relationship between low back pain and patient characteristics. Methods: In the study, lumbosacral radiographs of 200 patients with nonspecific LBP coming to Radiology department of T.U. Teaching H

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Belavy, Daniel L., Scott D. Tagliaferri, Martin Tegenthoff, et al. "Evidence- and data-driven classification of low back pain via artificial intelligence: Protocol of the PREDICT-LBP study." PLOS ONE 18, no. 8 (2023): e0282346. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0282346.

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In patients presenting with low back pain (LBP), once specific causes are excluded (fracture, infection, inflammatory arthritis, cancer, cauda equina and radiculopathy) many clinicians pose a diagnosis of non-specific LBP. Accordingly, current management of non-specific LBP is generic. There is a need for a classification of non-specific LBP that is both data- and evidence-based assessing multi-dimensional pain-related factors in a large sample size. The “PRedictive Evidence Driven Intelligent Classification Tool for Low Back Pain” (PREDICT-LBP) project is a prospective cross-sectional study w

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Widipratama, I. Putu Restu, Ari Wibawa, and Dewa Ayu Inten Dwi Primayanti. "THE COMPARISON OF NON-SPECIFIC LOW BACK PAIN PREVALENCE BETWEEN HOUSEKEEPING EMPLOYEES APPLYING SMK3 COMPARED WITH THOSE WHO DOES NOT APPLY SMK3 IN BADUNG REGENCY." Majalah Ilmiah Fisioterapi Indonesia 7, no. 2 (2019): 44. http://dx.doi.org/10.24843/mifi.2019.v07.i02.p12.

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Non-Specific Low Back Pain is common disorder in housekeeping employees because of their task characteristics that provide high burden to the lower back. This research aimed to know Non-Specific LBP prevalence in housekeeping employees in Badung regency. Design of this research is cross-sectional descriptive with quantitative and qualitative data collection techniques. The variables measured were SMK3, Non-Specific LBP, Age, and Working Period. The results showed that housekeeping employees at hotels applying SMK3 had a tendency to avoid Non-Specific LBP complaints compared to those not applyi

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Angoules, Antonios G., Yannis Dionyssiotis, Georgios A. Angoules, Konstantine C. Balakatounis, Artemisia Panou, and Jannis Papathanasiou. "An Epidemiological Study of Non-specific Low Back Pain in Non-professional Female Greek Classic Ballet Dancers." Folia Medica 60, no. 2 (2018): 248–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/folmed-2017-0087.

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Abstract Aim: Epidemiological study of the incidence of mechanical low back pain (LBP) in non-professional female Greek classic ballet dancers over a year and therapeutic interventions required to address symptoms. Materials and methods: Forty-six female classic ballet dancers members of preprofessional schools, aged 16-37 years (mean 28.8 ±5.44 yrs) practicing and training in classic dance for 6-40 hours/week (mean 10.8±6.68) and 2-27 years experience (mean 11.9±4.20 yrs) participated in an epidemiological study concerning the incidence of LBP episodes within the last year, the treatment they

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Golovacheva, V. A., A. A. Golovacheva, and T. G. Fateyeva. "Clinical principles for the diagnosis and treatment of musculoskeletal (non-specific) lower back pain." Neurology, Neuropsychiatry, Psychosomatics 13, no. 3 (2021): 107–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.14412/2074-2711-2021-3-107-112.

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Low back pain (LBP) is one of the most common reasons for a neurologist visit. In 90–95% of cases, LBP is nonspecific (musculoskeletal). The diagnosis of nonspecific LBP based on symptoms, somatic and neurological examination data, the absence of «red flags» (symptoms and signs characteristic of specific causes of back pain, discogenic radiculopathy, or lumbar stenosis). We review the modern principles of acute, subacute, and chronic nonspecific LBP treatment. We also discuss interventional and non-interventional treatment approaches, emphasizing the importance of combination therapy and an in

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Hajmirzaei Tafreshi, Mehri, Hooman Minoonejad, and Foad Seidi. "Effect of Fatigue on the Core Muscle Endurance in Female Athletes With and Without Non-specific Chronic Low Back Pain." Physical Treatments - Specific Physical Therapy Journal 13, no. 2 (2023): 135–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.32598/ptj.13.2.125.1.

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Purpose: Non-specific chronic low back pain (LBP) is the most common type of chronic LBP and a common debilitating condition, especially in athletes, that can also affect performance. The core muscles are necessary to create a stable level of support for sports performance and appropriate movements of all organs, and its deficiency is related to complications, such as LBP. This research aims to investigate the effect of a fatigue protocol on core muscle endurance in athletes with and without non-specific chronic LBP. Methods: A controlled laboratory study was conducted; 42 female athletes with

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Rizvi, Jaza, Neelum Zehra, and Hira Masood. "EFFECTIVENESS OF LUMBAR STABILIZATION EXERCISES IN NON-SPECIFIC LOW BACK PAIN AMONG OCCUPATIONAL THERAPISTS." Pakistan Journal of Rehabilitation 8, no. 1 (2019): 43–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.36283/pjr.zu.8.1/009.

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BACKGROUND AND AIMS Low Back Pain (LBP) is considered as the second leading source of musculoskeletal disorders, affecting 85% individuals worldwide at some point in their life time. Numerous studies estimated Occupational Therapists have predominant risk of developing LBP due to nature of their daily activities therefore the aim of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of lumbar stabilizing exercises among Occupational Therapists with non specific LBP. METHODOLOGY A single blind, RCT was conducted at Dr. Ziauddin Hospital included 30 Occupational Therapists divided in to Group A and B t

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Parfenov, V. A., and V. A. Golovacheva. "Diagnosis and treatment of acute low back pain." Terapevticheskii arkhiv 91, no. 8 (2019): 155–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.26442/00403660.2019.08.000315.

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Low back pain (LBP) is frequent cause for visit to the doctor and common cause of disability. Modern experts’ recommendations for diagnostics and treatment of acute LBP are presented. Common mistakes, difficulties in diagnostics and treatment of acute LBP are discussed. Diagnosis of non - specific acute LBP is based on clinical examination and exclusion of specific causes of back pain. Instrumental studies are not needed in most cases of acute LBP. Key steps in the treatment of patients with acute non - specific LBP are to inform of patients about good prognosis of pain, to recommend daily act

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Freiwald, Jürgen, Alberto Magni, Pablo Fanlo-Mazas, et al. "A Role for Superficial Heat Therapy in the Management of Non-Specific, Mild-to-Moderate Low Back Pain in Current Clinical Practice: A Narrative Review." Life 11, no. 8 (2021): 780. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/life11080780.

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Low back pain (LBP) is a leading cause of disability. It significantly impacts the patient’s quality of life, limits their daily living activities, and reduces their work productivity. To reduce the burden of LBP, several pharmacological and non-pharmacological treatment options are available. This review summarizes the role of superficial heat therapy in the management of non-specific mild-to-moderate LBP. First, we outline the common causes of LBP, then discuss the general mechanisms of heat therapy on (LBP), and finally review the published evidence regarding the impact of superficial heat

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Bao, Qintong. "Risk Factors and Treatments of Non-specific Low Back Pain." Theoretical and Natural Science 3, no. 1 (2023): 623–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.54254/2753-8818/3/20220388.

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Non-specific low back pain (NSLBP) is one kind of low back pain (LBP) that most commonly happened and causes a great amount of disability and recurrence, putting a heavy burden on the medical system. However, research about mechanisms, risk factors, and treatment of NSLBP is still limited. This study discusses the mechanism and risk factors of LBP in detail and analyzes physical, biopsychosocial, invasive, and pharmacological treatments of NLBP. Results show that many intrinsic and extrinsic factors influence NLBP. Age, gender, and obesity degree are intrinsic factors. A sedentary lifestyle, s

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Stock, Matt S., Megan E. Bodden, Jenna M. Bloch, Karen L. Starnes, Gabriela Rodriguez, and Ryan M. Girts. "Acute, Non-Specific Low Back Pain Does Not Impair Isometric Deadlift Force or Electromyographic Excitation: A Cross-Sectional Study." Sports 10, no. 11 (2022): 168. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/sports10110168.

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Low back pain (LBP) is a leading cause of disability. The use of deadlift-based assessments in assessing LBP is becoming common in clinical settings, but these concepts have not been well studied. We sought to compare force and muscle excitation during isometric deadlifts in participants suffering from LBP versus asymptomatic controls. We also compared these outcomes for conventional versus hexagonal barbells. Sixteen adults with mild-to-moderate, acute, non-specific LBP and 19 controls performed maximal, isometric deadlifts while standing on a force plate using conventional and hexagonal barb

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Danneels, Lieven. "Structural Changes of Lumbar Muscles in Non-Specific Low Back Pain." Pain Physician 7;19, no. 7;9 (2016): E985—E1000. http://dx.doi.org/10.36076/ppj/2016.19.e985.

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Background: Lumbar muscle dysfunction due to pain might be related to altered lumbar muscle structure. Macroscopically, muscle degeneration in low back pain (LBP) is characterized by a decrease in cross-sectional area and an increase in fat infiltration in the lumbar paraspinal muscles. In addition microscopic changes, such as changes in fiber distribution, might occur. Inconsistencies in results from different studies make it difficult to draw firm conclusions on which structural changes are present in the different types of non-specific LBP. Insights regarding structural muscle alterations i

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Dutta, Harsh, Sumit Raghav, Anshika Singh, Latika Gulyani, and Avnika Singh. "The Effects of Retro-Walking in Non-Specific Low Back Pain among Young Individuals: A Systematic Review." Asian Pacific Journal of Health Sciences 9, no. 4 (2022): 252–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.21276/apjhs.2022.9.4.50.

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Objectives: The purpose of this systematic review was to determine the effect of retro-walking in non-specific low back pain (LBP) among young individuals. Methodology: This systematic review study has been carried out through PRISMA guideline. This systematic review has been conducted by researcher who searched articles using electronic search for publications in various electronic database: Google Scholar, PubMed/Medline, and Research gate. After implementing the selection criteria, articles published between the years 2000–2020 have been selected. Total 70 full-text published articles were

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Golovacheva, V. A., and A. A. Golovacheva. "Personalized, interdisciplinary approach to the treatment of chronic low back pain: clinical observation." Meditsinskiy sovet = Medical Council, no. 11 (August 8, 2020): 64–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.21518/2079-701x-2020-11-64-69.

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Nonspecific (musculoskeletal) pain is the most common cause of low back pain (LBP). Chronic nonspecific LBP is a particular problem, as it significantly reduces the quality of life and functional activity of the patient. The diagnosis of chronic non-specific LBP is made after exclusion of a specific cause of pain, discogenic radiculopathy and lumbar stenosis. Unfortunately, patients with chronic non-specific LBP are often misdiagnosed, pain chronization factors (“yellow flags”) are ignored and ineffective treatment is prescribed. Clinical observation of a patient with chronic non-specific LBP,

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Pellissier, Baptiste, François-Régis Sarhan, and Frédéric Telliez. "Work-Related, Non-Specific Low Back Pain among Physiotherapists in France: Prevalence and Biomechanical and Psychosocial Risk Factors, as a Function of Practice Pattern." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 20, no. 5 (2023): 4343. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20054343.

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Background. Physiotherapists worldwide experience lower back pain (LBP). Up to 80% of physiotherapists report having experienced an episode of LBP at some point in their career, and LBP is the most common musculoskeletal disorder in this profession. In France, the prevalence of LBP among physiotherapists and associated work-related risk factors have not previously been studied. Objective. To determine whether the risk of work-related non-specific LBP among French physiotherapists depends on practice pattern. Method. A link to an online self-questionnaire was sent to French physiotherapists. Th

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Otero-Ketterer, Emilia, Cecilia Peñacoba-Puente, Carina Ferreira Pinheiro-Araujo, Juan Antonio Valera-Calero, and Ricardo Ortega-Santiago. "Biopsychosocial Factors for Chronicity in Individuals with Non-Specific Low Back Pain: An Umbrella Review." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 19, no. 16 (2022): 10145. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph191610145.

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Low back pain (LBP) is a global and disabling problem. A considerable number of systematic reviews published over the past decade have reported a range of factors that increase the risk of chronicity due to LBP. This study summarizes up-to-date and high-level research evidence on the biopsychosocial prognostic factors of outcomes in adults with non-specific low back pain at follow-up. An umbrella review was carried out. PubMed, the Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, Web of Science, PsycINFO, CINAHL Plus and PEDro were searched for studies published between 1 January 2008 and 20 March 202

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Massakuta, Nana Aulia, and Andi Sri Dewi Anggraeni. M. "EFEKTIVITAS KOMBINASI BUGNET EXERCISE DAN KINESIO TAPING DALAM MENURUNKAN NYERI PADA NON-SPECIFIC LOW BACK PAIN." JURNAL PROFESIONAL FISIOTERAPI 4, no. 2 (2025): 15–20. https://doi.org/10.24127/fisioterapi.v4i2.9454.

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ABSTRAK Pendahuluan: Non spesifik low back pain (LBP) merupakan rasa nyeri yang dirasakan di sekitar punggung bawah tanpa penyebab yang spesifik. Manusia dalam kehidupan sehari-hari dituntut untuk melakukan berbagai macam aktivitas sehingga sering kali menyebabkan terjadinya gangguan fungsional. Non-specific LBP dapat terjadi karena peregangan otot maupun pergerakan yang kurang pada tulang belakang sehingga menyebabkan otot- otot punggung menjadi lemah atau bahkan mengalami ketegangan. Fisioterapi berperan penting dalam mengurangi nyeri pada kasus non-specific LBP. Intervensi fisioterapi yang

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Shashi, Prakash, and Sharma Atul. "Non-Specific Lower Back Pain in Healthcare Professionals and Students: Diagnosis, Management, and Prevention Strategies." Middle East Research Journal of Medical Sciences 4, no. 06 (2025): 131–36. https://doi.org/10.36348/merjn.2024.v04i06.010.

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Background: Lower back pain (LBP) is a prevalent and debilitating condition among healthcare professionals and students, significantly affecting their quality of life, work productivity, and mental well-being. Non-specific LBP, which accounts for approximately 90% of all cases, is characterized by pain without an identifiable structural or neurological cause. This case report explores the diagnosis, management, and prevention strategies for non-specific LBP in healthcare professionals and students, with a focus on the role of proper body mechanics and ergonomics in mitigating the risk of injur

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Bhai Thakkar, Vishruti Minesh, and Mihirdev P. Jhala. "Prevalence and Risk Factors of Work-Related, Non-Specific Low Back Pain Among Physiotherapists in Ahmedabad City." International Journal of Science and Healthcare Research 9, no. 3 (2024): 41–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.52403/ijshr.20240307.

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Introduction: Low back pain (LBP) is the major public health problem across the world. Physiotherapy professionals are more prone to work related LBP because they are linked to major physical efforts such as transfers and patient handling manoeuvres, uncomfortable or prolonged working positions, trunk flexion and rotation movements and reactions to a fall or unexpected movement by the patient. LBP is a multifactorial condition. Various factors like, personal, biomechanical, psychosocial and organisational are associated with work related LBP among physiotherapists. Methodology: A link to an on

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Jamal, Alshorman, Altahla Ruba, Alkhatatbeh Ahmad, Li Wan, and Prabowo Feronika. "Prevalence of Non-specific Low Back Pain Among Chinese Healthcare Workers (Surgeons and Surgical Nurses): A Multi-Center Survey Study." IgMin Research 2, no. 10 (2024): 880–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.61927/igmin264.

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Background: Low Back Pain (LBP) is one of the most common diseases affecting many persons including Healthcare Professionals (HCPs). LBP affects the quality of work and daily activities in HCPs. However, many factors contribute to LBP including age, Body Mass Index (BMI) and working experience. Purpose: The objective of this study was to assess the prevalence of LBP and examine the potential risk factors associated with LBP in Chinese HCPs (surgeons and surgical nurses). Method: A cross-sectional survey performed from October 2023 to January 2024. Quebec Back Pain Disability Scale (QBPDS) was

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Minobes-Molina, Eduard, Maria Rosa Nogués, Montse Giralt, et al. "Effectiveness of specific stabilization exercise compared with traditional trunk exercise in women with non-specific low back pain: a pilot randomized controlled trial." PeerJ 8 (November 27, 2020): e10304. http://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj.10304.

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Background Non-specific low back pain (LBP) is the leading cause of disability worldwide. The primary physiotherapeutic treatment for LBP is physical exercise, but evidence suggesting a specific exercise as most appropriate for any given case is limited. Objective To determine if specific stabilization exercise (SSE) is more effective than traditional trunk exercise (TTE) in reducing levels of pain, disability and inflammation in women with non-specific low back pain (LBP). Design A pilot randomized controlled trial was conducted in Rovira i Virgili University, Catalonia. Methods Thirty-nine f

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Sánchez Milá, Zacarías, Teresa Villa Muñoz, María del Rosario Ferreira Sánchez, et al. "Therapeutic Exercise Parameters, Considerations and Recommendations for the Treatment of Non-Specific Low Back Pain: International DELPHI Study." Journal of Personalized Medicine 13, no. 10 (2023): 1510. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jpm13101510.

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Background: Therapeutic exercise (TE) recommendations for non-specific low back pain (LBP) are meant to support therapy choices for people who suffer from this condition. The aim of this study was to reach an agreement on the definition and use of TE in the care of people with LBP. Methods: A Delphi study was carried out with a formal consensus procedure and sufficient scientific evidence, using an established methodology. Four rounds of anonymous questionnaires were administered to create useful suggestions and instructions in terms of the therapeutic activity for patients with LBP, and a gro

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Hock, Márta, Melinda Járomi, Viktória Prémusz, et al. "Disease-Specific Knowledge, Physical Activity, and Physical Functioning Examination among Patients with Chronic Non-Specific Low Back Pain." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 19, no. 19 (2022): 12024. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph191912024.

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Physical activity, physical functioning, and pain are some of the most critical factors of low back pain (LBP) treatment and prevention, but it was unknown that the back school program (BSP) influences the physical activity level of the patients with LBP. Data from 306 healthy patients and patients with chronic non-specific low back pain (cnsLBP) were used. We used the Global Physical Activity Questionnaire (GPAQ), the Low Back Pain Knowledge Questionnaire (LKQ), the visual analog scale, and the Roland–Morris Disability Questionnaire (RMDQ). The significance level was set at p < 0.05. The a

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Nana Aulia Massakuta and Ulfa Diya Atiqa. "The Effect of the Combination of William Flexion Exercise and Kinesio Taping on the Reduction of Non-Specific Low Back Pain." International Journal of Scientific Multidisciplinary Research 3, no. 4 (2025): 555–64. https://doi.org/10.55927/ijsmr.v3i4.172.

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Non-specific Low Back Pain (LBP) is a musculoskeletal disorder that is not accompanied by neurological impairment. Purspose this study to prove that the combination of William flexion exercise and kinesio taping can reduce pain in non-specific LBP at Inggit Medical Center. This study employs a quasi-experimental method with a pretest-posttest one-group control design. The combination of William flexion exercise and kinesio taping was applied to a sample of 30 participants, who underwent training three times a week for six weeks. Pain measurement was conducted using the Visual Analog Scale (VAS

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Kwok, Boon Chong, Justin Xuan Li Lim, and Pui Wah Kong. "Feasibility of a Novel Movement Preference Approach to Classify Case Complexity for Adults with Non-Specific Chronic Low Back Pain." Applied Sciences 14, no. 19 (2024): 8616. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app14198616.

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The non-specific nature of low back pain (LBP) poses challenges in its diagnosis and clinical management. Classifying case complexity with an exercise method may help overcome these challenges. The present study proposed a movement-based classification system based on Dance Medicine Australia (DMA) Clinical Pilates for patients with non-specific chronic LBP. To test the feasibility of the proposed system, 40 adults with non-specific chronic LBP were assessed on their movement preference (i.e., movement directions that can relieve pain or are pain-free) through the DMA Clinical Pilates method.

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Dobbin, Nick, Craig Getty, and Benn Digweed. "Factors associated with non-specific low back pain in field hockey: A cross-sectional study of Premier and Division One players." PLOS ONE 19, no. 7 (2024): e0305879. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0305879.

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Objective To determine the extent to which various factors are associated with greater or lesser odds of reporting non-specific low back pain (NS-LBP) in field hockey. Methods To meet the objective of the study, a cross-sectional study design was used with a purposive sampling strategy. A total of 194 responses (~18% of those accessible) from Premier and Division One players within the UK were received using a UK-based online survey. Data collected included information on NS-LBP, participant characteristics, injury history, training related factors, and work and personal factors. The overall a

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Peake, Christopher M. "Low back pain in adults." InnovAiT: Education and inspiration for general practice 12, no. 11 (2019): 643–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1755738019869374.

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Low back pain (LBP) in the adult patient is a very common presentation in general practice. It can occasionally be a sign of serious underlying pathology. The non-specific nature of symptoms poses a diagnostic challenge for the clinician. LBP has a significant psychological and social impact on patients and is a strain on social and economic resources. Management in primary care can be a challenge for the clinician, as treatment is often non-curative and despite optimum management, LBP will often persist and recur. This article reviews the anatomy, causes and classification of LBP before consi

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Szczepaniak-Kucharska, Ewa. "An Analysis of the Effectiveness of Strengthening or Stretching Exercises in Patients Performing Prolonged Sedentary Work with Non-Specific Lower Back Pain." Ortopedia Traumatologia Rehabilitacja 26, no. 3 (2024): 57–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0054.7266.

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Background. Non-specific LBP refers to back pain which arises from the spine, intervertebral discs and surrounding soft tissues in the absence of pathologic lesions. Most cases of non-specific LBP are not the result of a single injury from a high load, but the result of repetitive, cumulative micro-injuries. The aim of the study was to assess the effectiveness of strengthening, stretching and mixed exercises in patients with non-specific LBP and their impact on pain intensity.Material and methods. We analysed 90 patients with non-specific LBP who performed prolonged sedentary work. Patients we

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Saraceni, Nic, Amity Campbell, Peter Kent, Leo Ng, Leon Straker, and Peter O’Sullivan. "An Exploration of the Influence of Non-Biomechanical Factors on Lifting-Related LBP." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 20, no. 3 (2023): 1903. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20031903.

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Objective: The primary objective was to compare non-biomechanical factors between manual workers with and without a history of LBP related to lifting. A secondary objective was to investigate associations between the change in pain intensity during repeated lifting (termed pain ramp) and non-biomechanical factors tested in the LBP group. Methods: Manual workers currently in lifting occupations with and without a history of lifting-related LBP were recruited (21 LBP and 20 noLBP) and took part in a repeated (100) lift task. A series of non-biomechanical factors, including psychological, work-re

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Pirri, Carmelo, Nina Pirri, Diego Guidolin, et al. "Ultrasound Imaging of Thoracolumbar Fascia Thickness: Chronic Non-Specific Lower Back Pain versus Healthy Subjects; A Sign of a “Frozen Back”?" Diagnostics 13, no. 8 (2023): 1436. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/diagnostics13081436.

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The thoracolumbar fascia (TLF) plays an important role in lower back pain (LBP). Recent studies have revealed an association between increases in TLF thickness and reduced TLF gliding in patients with LBP. The purpose of this study was to measure and compare by ultrasound (US) imaging the thickness of the TLF at the bilateral L3 level of the lumbar spine in the longitudinal and transverse axes in chronic non-specific LBP and in healthy subjects. A cross-sectional study was performed using US imaging to measure the longitudinal and transverse axes with a new protocol in a sample of 92 subjects:

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Kwok, Boon Chong, Helen Elizabeth Smith, and Pui Wah Kong. "Identifying the Problem Side with Single-Leg Squat and Hamstrings Flexibility for Non-Specific Chronic Low Back Pain." Medicina 60, no. 9 (2024): 1428. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/medicina60091428.

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Background and Objectives: In patients with non-specific chronic low back pain (LBP), their pain and problem sides can differ. Clinical Pilates assessment provides an approach to identify the problem side, but this approach requires experience and can be subjective. This study aimed to investigate if objective measures of single-leg squat postural control and hamstrings flexibility could identify the problem side in adults with non-specific chronic LBP. Materials and Methods: Forty adults with non-specific chronic LBP were tested on single-leg squat postural control and hamstrings flexibility.

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Dadan Prayogo, Bernadus Sadu, Utomo Wicaksono, and Fitri Gunawati. "ADDITION OF DEEP CROSS-FRICTION MASSAGE IS BETTER THAN SLOW STROKE BACK MASSAGE AFTER MCKENZIE EXERCISE TO IMPROVE FUNCTIONAL ABILITY AND WORK PRODUCTIVITY OF STONE BREAKERS WITH NON-SPECIFIC LOW BACK PAIN." International Journal of Social Science 2, no. 2 (2022): 1483–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.53625/ijss.v2i2.3080.

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Low back pain (LBP) is a condition of discomfort or acute pain in the fifth and sacral lumbar region (L5-S1). The purpose of this study was to prove the application of the intervention of adding deep cross-friction massage is better than slow stroke back massage after McKenzie exercise to improve functional ability and work productivity in stone crushers with non-specific LBP. In this study, researchers used a pretest-posttest control group design. With the number of non-specific samples of LBP in the village of Awang Bangkal Barat 12 people. The results showed that there were significant diff

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Sribastav, Shilabant Sen, He Peiheng, Long Jun, et al. "Interplay among pain intensity, sleep disturbance and emotion in patients with non-specific low back pain." PeerJ 5 (May 16, 2017): e3282. http://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj.3282.

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BackgroundLow back pain (LBP) is the most common problem worldwide. There are several negative consequences of LBP, such as sleep disorders, work leave, disability, depression, anxiety, and poor quality of life. In this study, we designed to evaluate the prevalence of sleep disturbance in patients with non-specific LBP(NSLBP), and cross-correlation among sleep disorder, anxiety, depression and pain intensity in patients with NSLBP.AimIn this study, we designed to evaluate the prevalence of sleep disturbance in patients with NSLBP, and cross-correlation among sleep disorder, anxiety, depression

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Utrata, Alexander, Niklas Schmidtner, Patricia Mester, et al. "Plasma Lipopolysaccharide-Binding Protein (LBP) Is Induced in Critically Ill Females with Gram-Negative Infections—Preliminary Study." Infectious Disease Reports 17, no. 1 (2025): 10. https://doi.org/10.3390/idr17010010.

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Background/Objectives: Men are more susceptible to sepsis than women, but the underlying pathways have not been fully clarified. Lipopolysaccharide-binding protein (LBP) is an acute-phase protein that is highly elevated in sepsis. Experimental evidence shows that LBP increases to a much greater extent in male than in female mice following exposure to lipopolysaccharide. However, gender-specific studies of circulating LBP levels in sepsis patients are scarce. Methods: In the plasma of 189 patients with systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS), sepsis, and septic shock, LBP levels were mea

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Delano, Enggista Hendriko, Wara Kushartanti, Novita Intan Arovah, et al. "Comparison of the effectiveness Tepurak therapy with deep tissue massage and stretching in treating non-specific low back pain injuries." Fizjoterapia Polska 23, no. 3 (2023): 222–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.56984/8zg143a4a.

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This study aimed to determine: (1) The effectiveness of Tepurak therapy (press, hit, motion) in treating non-specific Low Back Pain (LBP) injuries. (2) The effectiveness of a combined Deep Tissue Massage with stretching (DTMS) in treating non-specific LBP injuries. (3) A comparison of the effectiveness between Tepurak therapy and the combination of Deep Tissue Massage with stretching in treating non-specific LBP injuries. Recovery indicators included pain level and range of motion (ROM). This pre-experimental research used two distinct sample groups with different treatments. The sample compri

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Furlong, Bradley, Holly Etchegary, Kris Aubrey-Bassler, Michelle Swab, Andrea Pike, and Amanda Hall. "Patient education materials for non-specific low back pain and sciatica: A systematic review and meta-analysis." PLOS ONE 17, no. 10 (2022): e0274527. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0274527.

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Introduction Guidelines recommend patient education materials (PEMs) for low back pain (LBP), but no systematic review has assessed PEMs on their own. We investigated the effectiveness of PEMs on process, clinical, and health system outcomes for LBP and sciatica. Methods Systematic searches were performed in MEDLINE, EMBASE, CINAHL, PsycINFO, SPORTDiscus, trial registries and grey literature through OpenGrey. We included randomized controlled trials of PEMs for LBP. Data extraction, risk of bias, and quality of evidence gradings were performed independently by two reviewers. Standardized mean

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Santamaría, Gema, Irene Rodríguez, Vicente Rodríguez-Pérez, et al. "Effect of Hip Muscle Strengthening Exercises on Pain and Disability in Patients with Non-Specific Low Back Pain—A Systematic Review." Sports 11, no. 9 (2023): 167. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/sports11090167.

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Low back pain (LBP) is a health problem that affects 70–80% of the population in Western countries. Because of the biomechanical relationship between the lumbar region and the hip, it is thought that strengthening the muscles of this joint could improve the symptoms of people with LBP. The objective of this study is to evaluate the current evidence on the efficacy of hip strengthening exercises to reduce pain and disability in people with LBP. Clinical trials were collected from the PubMed, PEDro, and Scopus databases published up to September 2022. Based on the Preferred Reporting Items for S

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Teodorczyk-Injeyan, Julita A., Heba Khella, and H. Stephen Injeyan. "Clinical Biomarker of Sterile Inflammation, HMGB1, in Patients with Chronic Non-Specific Low Back Pain: A Pilot Cross-Sectional Study." Life 13, no. 2 (2023): 468. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/life13020468.

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The present study explores whether the inflammatory biomarker of sterile inflammation, high mobility box 1 (HMGB1), contributes to the inflammatory/nociceptive pathophysiology that characterizes chronic non-specific low back pain (LBP). Patients with chronic LBP (N = 10, >3 pain score on a 11-point Visual Analogue Scale, VAS) and asymptomatic participants (N = 12) provided peripheral blood (PB) samples. The proportion of classical CD14++ monocytes within PB leukocytes was determined by flow cytometry. The plasma and extracellular HMGB1 levels in unstimulated adherent cell (AC) cultures were

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SADEGHISANI, MEISSAM, FARIDEH DEHGHAN MANSHADI, KHOSRO KHADEMI KALANTARI, et al. "A COMPARISON OF THE LUMBOPELVIC-HIP COMPLEX MOVEMENT PATTERNS IN PEOPLE WITH AND WITHOUT NON-SPECIFIC LOW BACK PAIN DURING AN ACTIVE HIP TEST." Journal of Mechanics in Medicine and Biology 17, no. 01 (2017): 1750004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s021951941750004x.

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The current study aimed to compare the rhythm of complex lumbopelvic-hip movements in subjects with and without low back pain (LBP) during an active hip internal rotation (AHIR) test. Fifteen professional athletes with LBP were recruited in this analytical study and were compared with 20 age-sex matched healthy people with no history of sports-related rotational movements. A 3D optoelectronic motion analysis system recorded the kinematics of all subjects during an AHIR in the prone position. The outcome measures included the values of hip and pelvic rotation across the test, pelvic rotation du

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Goubert, Dorien, Mira Meeus, Tine Willems, et al. "The association between back muscle characteristics and pressure pain sensitivity in low back pain patients." Scandinavian Journal of Pain 18, no. 2 (2018): 281–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/sjpain-2017-0142.

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AbstractBackground and aims:Some low back pain (LBP) patients recover after every pain episode whereas others develop chronicity. Research indicates that the amount of atrophy and fat infiltration differs between patients with LBP. Also enhanced pain sensitivity is present only in a subgroup of LBP patients. The relationship between pain sensitivity and muscular deformations in LBP, is however unexplored. This study examined the association between pressure pain sensitivity and the structural characteristics of the lumbar muscles in three different groups of non-specific LBP patients.Methods:T

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Mishriky, John, Ieva Stupans, and Vincent Chan. "The role of the pharmacist in low back pain management: A narrative review of practice guidelines on paracetamol vs Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs." Pharmacy Practice 18, no. 3 (2020): 2075. http://dx.doi.org/10.18549/pharmpract.2020.3.2075.

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Low back pain (LBP) is a common and costly condition and a leading cause of disabilities across the globe. In Australia and other countries, there has been changes in LBP management guidelines and evidence in recent years, including the use of pharmacotherapy. Inadequately treated LBP is a burden with significant health and economic impacts. Although there is some variability, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) have largely replaced paracetamol as the first-choice analgesic for non-specific LBP in many international clinical guidelines, including the current Australian Therapeutic

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Chang, Wei-Ju, Luke C. Jenkins, Peter Humburg, Valerie Wasinger, David M. Walton, and Siobhan M. Schabrun. "Systemic pro- and anti-inflammatory profiles in acute non-specific low back pain: An exploratory longitudinal study of the relationship to six-month outcome." PLOS ONE 18, no. 6 (2023): e0287192. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0287192.

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Objectives Pro-inflammatory molecules are thought to underpin the development of chronic low back pain (LBP). Although research has begun to explore the association between pro-inflammatory molecules in acute LBP and long-term outcome, no study has explored the role of anti-inflammatory molecules. We aimed to explore whether levels of systemic pro- and anti-inflammatory molecules 1) changed over a period of six months from the onset of acute LBP; 2) differed between people who were recovered (N = 11) and unrecovered (N = 24) from their episode of LBP at six months; 3) baseline psychological fa

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Nasab Firouzjah, Ebrahim Mohammad Ali, and Azam Abbaszadeh. "Different Methods for Treating Pain, Functional Disability and Thickness of Back Muscles in Patients With Non-Specific Low Back Pain: A Review Study." Scientific Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine 12, no. 05 (2023): 816–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.32598/sjrm.12.5.11.

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Background and Aims Low back pain (LBP) is the most common cause of activity limitation. Various treatments such as electrotherapy, hydrotherapy, and exercise therapy have been suggested to improve nonspecific LBP. The present study aims to review studies that have investigated the effect of different methods on pain and disability in people with nonspecific LBP. Methods This is a review study. A search was first conducted in Google Scholar, ScienceDirect, PubMed, and Scopus databases for related articles published from 2016 to 2021 using the keywords exercise therapy, corrective exercise, ele

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Patel, Shreya, Subhash Khatri, and Pratik Patel. "Effectiveness of Muscle Energy Technique as Compared to Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation in Non-Specific Low Back Pain: RCT." International Journal of Research and Review 9, no. 3 (2022): 173–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.52403/ijrr.20220321.

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Background: Approximately 80% of peoples experience LBP during their lifetime. While a specific cause of low back pain can seldom be identified, the most prevalent type is mechanical & non-specific low back pain. This study was designed to evaluate the two manual techniques i.e., MET & PNF in participants with non-specific low back pain. MET is used to decrease pain & the PNF goal is the facilitation of the agonist’s muscle. Objectives:A Study to find the effectiveness of MET as compared to PNF to reduce pain and improve strength and function in participants with LBP to get the bes

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Kahere, Morris, and Themba Ginindza. "The burden of non-specific chronic low back pain among adults in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa: a protocol for a mixed-methods study." BMJ Open 10, no. 9 (2020): e039554. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2020-039554.

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IntroductionLow back pain (LBP) is a major public health concern, affecting individuals of all age groups across the world. In about 90% of LBP cases, there is no specific cause identified and is, therefore, referred to as non-specific LBP. Due to the non-specific nature of LBP, investigations such as radiological and laboratory investigations are unnecessary and results to delayed diagnosis and improper treatment culminating in LBP progressing into chronic LBP (CLBP). LBP is now the leading cause of disability with a significant socioeconomic burden. Despite all these challenges, CLBP is rega

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Trager, Robert J., Anthony N. Baumann, Geronimo Bejarano, et al. "Efficacy of non-surgical treatments for acute non-specific low back pain: protocol for systematic review and network meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials." BMJ Open 15, no. 7 (2025): e100520. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2025-100520.

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Introduction Acute low back pain (LBP) is a prevalent condition with various non-surgical treatment options, yet no comprehensive network meta-analysis has systematically compared their relative efficacy for pain and disability. This study aims to fill that gap by synthesising available evidence on the efficacy of different types of non-surgical interventions for acute LBP, such as various medications, manual therapies and education-based therapies. Our coprimary objectives are to (1) compare each active treatment to an inert reference for measures of LBP and related disability and (2) rank th

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Plesca, Svetlana, Oxana Grosu, and Marina Sangheli. "From non-specific low back pain to chronic primary musculoskeletal low back pain: the evolving concept." Moldovan Medical Journal 66, no. 1 (2023): 52–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.52418/moldovan-med-j.66-1.23.09.

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Background: Low back pain (LBP) for many years is considered one of the most common conditions causing work absenteeism and long-term disability, with important implications for public health systems and economies. Pain generators of LBP are various, being distinguished specific and non-specific causative mechanisms. The term “non-specific” LBP remains ambiguous as potential sources of pain are supposed to be muscles or joints, but supplementary investigations do not correlate enough to explain the pain intensity and disability. The nociceptive and/or neuropathic mechanisms characteristic for

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Vijay Naik, Dr Vaishali, Dr Jaywant Nagulkar, and Dr Pradnya Mahajan. "Evaluation of Chest Expansion Among Non-Specific Low Back Pain Patients." International Journal of Health Sciences and Research 12, no. 8 (2022): 212–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.52403/ijhsr.20220829.

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Aim:To find out prevalence of alteration in chest expansion among non-specific low back pain patients Background: The diaphragm is an essential muscle for breathing; however, it also has a role in preserving the segmental stability of the lumbar spine by maintaining and increasing the intra-abdominal pressure during postural tasks, diaphragm fatigue in LBP patients may compromise trunk muscle contribution to spinal control, leading to the development or recurrence of LBP or NSLBP, And these may affect chest expansion in NSLBP patients. Method:In this study 65 patients with non specific low bac

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