Academic literature on the topic 'North and South'

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Journal articles on the topic "North and South"

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Pigram, John J. "North-South or South-South?" Water International 24, no. 4 (December 1999): 385–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02508069908692192.

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DUNÉR, BERTIL. "Cyprus: North is North, and South is South." Security Dialogue 30, no. 4 (December 1999): 485–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0967010699030004009.

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Johnson, Hazel, and Gordon Wilson. "North–South/South–North partnerships: closing the ‘mutuality gap’." Public Administration and Development 26, no. 1 (February 2006): 71–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/pad.396.

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Wheeler, Henry, Robin Morrison, Lyn Gallagher, and Dick Rogers. "North and South." Books Ireland, no. 114 (1987): 111. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/20630582.

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Sanders, Scott R. "North Versus South." Journal of Vietnamese Studies 9, no. 2 (2014): 46–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/vs.2014.9.2.46.

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This research examines the factors that account for variance in provincial poverty reduction rates between 2002 and 2008 in Vietnam. In particular, this paper uses spatial regression modeling to show that foreign direct investment (FDI) and the capitalist legacies of southern Vietnam significantly affected provincial poverty reduction during this time period. These findings suggest that although Vietnam as a whole has benefited from post-Đổi Mới economic reform and FDI, the historical capitalist legacies of the former Republic of Vietnam played a strong role in aiding provinces in the south in attracting FDI and subsequently reducing provincial poverty.
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Appleyard, Reginald T. "South-North Migration." International Migration Review 25, no. 3 (1991): 610. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2546763.

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Hayward, Philip, Tony Mitchell, and Roy Shukar. "North Meets South." Perfect Beat 1, no. 4 (October 3, 2015): i. http://dx.doi.org/10.1558/prbt.v1i4.28669.

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Head, Ivan L. "South-North Dangers." Foreign Affairs 68, no. 3 (1989): 71. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/20044009.

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Perkins, Sid. "North and South." Science News 166, no. 9 (August 28, 2004): 133. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/4015426.

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Stocker, Thomas F. "South dials north." Nature 424, no. 6948 (July 2003): 496–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/424496a.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "North and South"

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Foster, Neil. "North-South trade, openness and growth." Thesis, University of Nottingham, 2001. http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/12856/.

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It has long been thought that openness to international trade can be beneficial to a country in terms of growth, and that trade liberalisation can assist in enhancing countries growth rates. For a long time such arguments were based on static theories, in which trade raises the level of income, but not the long-run growth rate. Recently, models have emerged that show how countries can increase their long-run growth rates through trade. Trade can affect growth through a number of channels. For developing countries however, the primary benefit that trade provides is likely to be access to the technology of more advanced countries. This study examines various aspects of the relationship between openness to trade and economic growth in developing countries. The study concentrates on North-South trade, since it is expected that imports from the North enhance growth by allowing access to more advanced knowledge and technology. It is shown that trade with the North can benefit countries in the South in terms of higher growth, through the importation of Northern goods. Evidence is also found to suggest that trade has a role in transferring to the South the benefits of Research and Development (R&D) conducted in the North, although these results tend not to be robust. The second part of the study examines the impact of trade liberalisation on openness and growth. It is found that trade liberalisation has tended to lower openness to imports from the North, at least in the short-run. The results suggest the possibility of a J-curve effect whereby openness initially falls, but then recovers somewhat. In the long-run we may expect openness to rise following liberalisation, but this cannot be shown in our dataset. The relationship between liberalisation and growth is also found to follow a J-curve, with liberalisation initially leading to a reduction in growth, but in the long-run increasing growth in per capita income.
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Sahakyan, Davit. "Reassessing North-South Relations: An Examination of North-South Preferential Trade Agreements for Developing and Emerging Economies." Doctoral thesis, Università degli studi di Trento, 2016. https://hdl.handle.net/11572/368255.

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The rapid proliferation of North-South preferential trade agreements (PTAs) during the last quarter century has had broad implications for developing and emerging economies. As a result of North-South power asymmetries and the aggressive trade policy that has been characterized as ‘competitive liberalization,’ it has been argued that these agreements have produced asymmetric results in favor of Northern countries. This thesis advances a novel approach in the assessment of North-South preferential trade relations that goes beyond the simplistic interpretation of North-South trade politics as a phenomenon largely dominated by North-South power asymmetries. By acknowledging that not all North-South PTAs have the same characteristics, this thesis divides North-South PTAs into two sequential categories: first-order, i.e., Southern countries’ first North-South PTAs and second-order, i.e., Southern countries’ subsequent North-South PTAs. The thesis argues that, while first-order North-South PTA negotiations can produce asymmetric outcomes in favor of Northern countries because they have the ability to exert discriminative pressure on Southern countries, second-order North-South PTA negotiations follow a different logic. Having secured preferential access to Northern markets through first-order PTAs, Southern countries become immune to competitive pressures and can themselves exert discriminative pressure on Northern countries during second-order negotiations. The thesis examines the North-South PTA negotiations of Mexico, Chile, Korea, Colombia, and Peru, five countries of the Global South that have been especially active in North-South preferential trade. Based on the author’s personal interviews with EU and US trade officials and primary and secondary sources, this thesis conducts process tracing to account for the process of the five Southern countries’ first-order and second-order North-South PTA negotiations and reveal the impact of first-order North-South PTAs on the bargaining powers of Southern countries in second-order negotiations and hence the outcomes of second-order agreements. The thesis concludes that, albeit to varying extents, first-order agreements improve the bargaining powers of Southern countries in second-order North-South trade negotiations.
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Sahakyan, Davit. "Reassessing North-South Relations: An Examination of North-South Preferential Trade Agreements for Developing and Emerging Economies." Doctoral thesis, University of Trento, 2016. http://eprints-phd.biblio.unitn.it/1697/1/THESIS_FINAL_--_Davit_Sahakyan_.pdf.

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The rapid proliferation of North-South preferential trade agreements (PTAs) during the last quarter century has had broad implications for developing and emerging economies. As a result of North-South power asymmetries and the aggressive trade policy that has been characterized as ‘competitive liberalization,’ it has been argued that these agreements have produced asymmetric results in favor of Northern countries. This thesis advances a novel approach in the assessment of North-South preferential trade relations that goes beyond the simplistic interpretation of North-South trade politics as a phenomenon largely dominated by North-South power asymmetries. By acknowledging that not all North-South PTAs have the same characteristics, this thesis divides North-South PTAs into two sequential categories: first-order, i.e., Southern countries’ first North-South PTAs and second-order, i.e., Southern countries’ subsequent North-South PTAs. The thesis argues that, while first-order North-South PTA negotiations can produce asymmetric outcomes in favor of Northern countries because they have the ability to exert discriminative pressure on Southern countries, second-order North-South PTA negotiations follow a different logic. Having secured preferential access to Northern markets through first-order PTAs, Southern countries become immune to competitive pressures and can themselves exert discriminative pressure on Northern countries during second-order negotiations. The thesis examines the North-South PTA negotiations of Mexico, Chile, Korea, Colombia, and Peru, five countries of the Global South that have been especially active in North-South preferential trade. Based on the author’s personal interviews with EU and US trade officials and primary and secondary sources, this thesis conducts process tracing to account for the process of the five Southern countries’ first-order and second-order North-South PTA negotiations and reveal the impact of first-order North-South PTAs on the bargaining powers of Southern countries in second-order negotiations and hence the outcomes of second-order agreements. The thesis concludes that, albeit to varying extents, first-order agreements improve the bargaining powers of Southern countries in second-order North-South trade negotiations.
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Lisnäs, Stina. "The Byronic Heroine of North and South." Thesis, Karlstads universitet, Institutionen för språk, litteratur och interkultur, 2015. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kau:diva-35696.

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This essay argues that the protagonist of Elizabeth Gaskell’s North and South (1855), Margaret Hale, is a Byronic heroine. The counter argument that any such comparison is impossible because of her sex is refuted and examples are given of how Margaret is not portrayed like the other young women of the novel. She rejects the female stereotype of the time and it is furthermore proved that she steps out of the passive role considered best suited for a female, and takes on the active one, becoming the heroine of the piece. Finally, traits of Margaret’s character are compared to that of the archetypical Byronic Hero, and it is shown that she shares most of the defining character traits. It is concluded that certain discord in the comparison is needed for the concord to be visible, but rather than being idealized, Margaret is portrayed as a flawed character that rebels against the rules of society for the sake of those she loves. This makes her a Byronic heroine.
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Lee, Sinhea. "A Reconciliation between North and South Korea." University of Cincinnati / OhioLINK, 2017. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ucin1471345862.

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Aleu-Baak, Machar Wek. "Perceptions and Voices of South Sudanese About the North-South Sudan Conflict." PDXScholar, 2011. https://pdxscholar.library.pdx.edu/open_access_etds/184.

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The conflict in Sudan reflects historic hatred and ethnic discrimination between Northern Arab Muslims and Southern African Christians and Animists. The longest and worst conflict began in 1983 and ended in 2005, when African Christians and Animists struggled to form an interim autonomous government. This conflict claimed 2 million lives from both sides and displaced almost 4 million people from the South. This thesis attempts to understand how people from Southern Sudan perceive the root causes and sustaining factors of the Sudanese conflict between Arab Muslims and African Christians. This research looks specifically into the roles of ethnic differences and religion. In this study, 10 emigrants from South Sudan were chosen to present their perceptions and views about the conflict, in the form of written responses to 22 questions. Analysis of their responses in light of conflict resolution literature suggests that the North-South Sudan conflict involves complex issues primarily fueled by ethnic and religious differences. This research reveals that South Sudanese refugees from varying backgrounds and professions expressed similar experiences of racial, religious discrimination and political and economic marginalization, and suggests that Sudan's July, 2011 declaration of independence, creating two separate nations, North and South Sudan, was a positive solution to achieving a just peace.
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Benarroch, M. (Michael) Carleton University Dissertation Economics. "Scale economies, wage differentials and north-south trade." Ottawa, 1992.

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Chen, Hui, and Peter F. Ffolliott. "South-to-North Water Diversion Project in China." Arizona-Nevada Academy of Science, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/296674.

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Lewis, Colin A. "The bells of north western Transkei, South Africa." The Ringing World, 2004. http://www.ringingworld.co.uk.

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[From Introduction] Few of the many visitors to South Africa journey into the isolated country east of Queenstown and south of Elliot, in the rugged basin and range country of that part of the Transkei. That is largely a forgotten land, hidden south of the Mount Arthur range from the rolling grasslands of the Drakensburg foothills and their commercial farms.
Colin Lewis was Professor of Geography at Rhodes University, Grahamstown, South Africa from 1989 until his retirement at the end of 2007. In 1990, with the strong support of the incumbent Vice-Chancellor, Dr Derek Henderson, he instigated the Certificate in Change Ringing (Church Bell Ringing) in the Rhodes University Department of Music and Musicology - the first such course to be offered in Africa. Since that date he has lectured in the basic theory, and taught the practice of change ringing. He is the Ringing Master of the Cathedral of St Michael and St George, Grahamstown, South Africa.
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AL, Salti Rawan. "Politeness strategies in the film North and South." Thesis, Karlstads universitet, 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kau:diva-74777.

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Politeness theory, developed by Brown and Levinson, has been applied to literature in linguistic research for in-depth analysis of discourse, whether written or spoken. Based on my understanding of politeness and the different politeness strategies suggested in the literature, this paper analyzes the different strategies mostly used by the main characters of the televised version of the novel North and South (1855), written by Elizabeth Gaskell, by focusing on some parts of the conversations in the televised version (2004), in terms of gender, social class and situation. The result shows that the film characters mostly resort to on-record and positive politeness strategies, while negative politeness and off-record strategies are less used in the conversations, which supports the story ambition to bridge gender and social gaps. The analysis demonstrates that much of our understanding of character motives in a novel/film relies on the way politeness strategies credibly reflect our experience and how strategies in interaction commonly work as theoretically described.
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Books on the topic "North and South"

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Stewart, Frances. North-South and South-South. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230375949.

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Turner, David, Rodney Bennett, and Martin Lisemore. North & south. United States]: Acorn Media, 2013.

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Lace, John. North/South. London: Macdonald, 1986.

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Hutte, Axel. North South. S.l: Schirmer/Mosel Verlag Gmbh, 2006.

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King, Martha. North & South. New York, NY: Spuyten Duyvil, 2007.

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1949-, Brown Nigel, ed. North south. Wellington: Steele Roberts & Associates, 2009.

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Gaskell, E. C. North and south. Ware: Wordsworth, 1995.

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1953-, Gerdes Louise I., ed. North & South Korea. San Diego: Greenhaven Press, 2007.

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suédois, Centre culturel, Nordiska museet (Stockholm Sweden), and Saint-Etienne International Design Biennial (2004 : Saint Étienne, France), eds. North meets South. Paris: J-M Place, 2006.

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Traub, Godfrey. North South North. Hughes Henshaw Publications, 2012.

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Book chapters on the topic "North and South"

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Stewart, Frances. "Alternative Approaches to North-South Negotiations." In North-South and South-South, 16–35. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230375949_2.

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Stewart, Frances. "Introduction and Overview." In North-South and South-South, 3–15. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230375949_1.

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Stewart, Michael. "A New Currency for Trade Among Developing Countries." In North-South and South-South, 247–64. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230375949_10.

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Stewart, Frances. "The International Debt Situation and North-South Relations." In North-South and South-South, 265–88. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230375949_11.

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Stewart, Frances. "Back to Keynesianism: Reforming the IMF." In North-South and South-South, 289–307. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230375949_12.

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Stewart, Frances. "Technology Transfer for Development." In North-South and South-South, 311–38. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230375949_13.

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Stewart, Frances. "Technical Change in the North: Some Complications for Southern Options." In North-South and South-South, 339–55. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230375949_14.

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Stewart, Frances. "Basic Needs Strategies, Human Rights, and the Right to Development." In North-South and South-South, 36–66. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230375949_3.

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Stewart, Frances. "Recent Theories of International Trade: Some Implications for the South." In North-South and South-South, 69–98. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230375949_4.

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Stewart, Frances. "A Note on ‘Strategic’ Trade Theory and the South." In North-South and South-South, 99–117. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230375949_5.

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Conference papers on the topic "North and South"

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Love, David J. "South Platte River Enhancement: North Denver." In Wetlands Engineering and River Restoration Conference 1998. Reston, VA: American Society of Civil Engineers, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/40382(1998)137.

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Qureshi, Amna. "Spatial Entanglements from South to North." In Textile Intersections 2023. Design Research Society, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.21606/ti-2023/104.

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Duc Phong, Nguyen, and Tran Tan Van. "Stratigraphy of Palaeozoic Carbonate Rocks in North Vietnam." In First EAGE South-East Asia Regional Geology Workshop - Workshop on Palaeozoic Limestones of South-East Asia and South China. Netherlands: EAGE Publications BV, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.3997/2214-4609.20144025.

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Glass, Peter W. "Start-Up Experiences North Rankin `A' Platform." In Offshore South East Asia Show. Society of Petroleum Engineers, 1986. http://dx.doi.org/10.2118/14623-ms.

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Ratzloff, Jeffrey, Octavi Fors, Hank Corbett, Ward Howard, and Nicholas M. Law. "Evryscopes North and South: hardware to science." In Ground-based and Airborne Instrumentation for Astronomy VII, edited by Hideki Takami, Christopher J. Evans, and Luc Simard. SPIE, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.2314346.

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Azam, Iftekhar, Saniat Javid Sohrawardi, Himadree Shekhar Das, Md Samsul Alam, Md Saffan Alvy, and Rashedur M. Rahman. "Bibliomining on North South University library data." In 2013 Eighth International Conference on Digital Information Management (ICDIM). IEEE, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icdim.2013.6693969.

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Talhouk, Reem, Ebtisam Alabdulqader, Cat Kutay, Kagonya Awori, Marisol Wong-Villacres, Neha Kumar, Tariq Zaman, Volker Wulf, Zainab Almeraj, and Shaimaa Lazem. "Re-articulating North-South Collaborations in HCI." In CHI '23: CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems. New York, NY, USA: ACM, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3544549.3583752.

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George, Mark. "THE MUENSTER UPLIFT OF NORTH TEXAS." In 50th Annual GSA South-Central Section Meeting. Geological Society of America, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1130/abs/2016sc-274009.

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Cahal, Joshua. "CLADISTIC BIOGEOGRAPHY OF NORTH AMERICAN DINOSAUR FAUNAS." In 50th Annual GSA South-Central Section Meeting. Geological Society of America, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1130/abs/2016sc-273329.

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Kim, Hae-yeon, Byoung-Sun Lee, Yoola Hwang, and Jae-Hoon Kim. "North-South Station Keeping Maneuver Planning for COMS." In 25th AIAA International Communications Satellite Systems Conference (organized by APSCC). Reston, Virigina: American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.2514/6.2007-3300.

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Reports on the topic "North and South"

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Wade, J. A. Lithostratigraphy 2: north-south dip section. Natural Resources Canada/ESS/Scientific and Technical Publishing Services, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.4095/210637.

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Coe, David, Elhanan Helpman, and Alexander Hoffmaister. North-South R&D Spillovers. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, March 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w5048.

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Chin, Judith, and Gene Grossman. Intellectual Property Rights and North-South Trade. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, November 1988. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w2769.

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Diwan, Ishac, and Dani Rodrik. Patents, Appropriate Technology, and North-South Trade. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, May 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w2974.

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Aleu-Baak, Machar. Perceptions and Voices of South Sudanese About the North-South Sudan Conflict. Portland State University Library, January 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.15760/etd.184.

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Fernández-Arias, Eduardo, and Mark M. Spiegel. North-South Customs Unions and International Capital Mobility. Inter-American Development Bank, March 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0011544.

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This paper examines the implications of a North-South trade accord where investments in the Southern partner nation exhibit country risk. Our analysis demonstrates that North-South trade accords can serve as credibility-enhancing mechanisms that induce additional foreign capital inflows into Southern partner nations. The presence of sovereign risk changes the tradeoffs between trade creation and diversion, enhancing the potential for regional trade accords to increase the welfare of accord members.
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Dredge, L. A., I. McMartin, and J. Campbell. Reconnaissance surficial geology, Daly Bay (south) and Cape Fullerton (north), Nunavut, NTS 56-A south and 55-P north. Natural Resources Canada/ESS/Scientific and Technical Publishing Services, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.4095/293045.

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Helliwell, John, and Alan Chung. Convergence and Growth Linkages Between North and South. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, January 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w3948.

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Young-kwan, Yoon. South Korea: Disappointed expectations but hopes head north. East Asia Forum, December 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.59425/eabc.1230675468.

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Levy Yeyati, Eduardo, Ugo Panizza, and Ernesto H. Stein. The Cyclical Nature of North-South FDI Flows. Inter-American Development Bank, January 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0010807.

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In this paper, we examine how the business and interest rate cycles in developed countries affect FDI to developing countries. After aggregating flows into three big source areas (the U.S., Europe and Japan), we find FDI flows to be countercyclical with respect to both output and interest rate cycles in the first two, whereas in Japan they display either no cyclical behavior or mild procyclical behavior. This finding is consistent with the fact that FDI outflows and local investment tend to move in opposite directions during the cycles in the U.S. and Europe, reflecting investors' arbitrage among different investment opportunities. In sum, and contrary to what is usually claimed, we conclude that recessions in industrial countries are likely to increase FDI flows, particularly to those countries with close ties with the U.S. and Europe.
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