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Journal articles on the topic 'Notice of default'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 3 June 2025

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Gunawan Nasution, Sakti, Risdalina Risdalina, and Indra Kumalasari M. "Default Dispute Settlement Through Somasi (Somatie Or Legal Notice) Based On Law 1238 Of The Civil Code." International Journal of Educational Research & Social Sciences 3, no. 6 (2022): 2362–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.51601/ijersc.v3i6.536.

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This study aims to find out and analyze the settlement of default disputes through subpoena (somatie or legal notice) and analyze the legal protection of debtors' defaults. This research is a type of normative research. So that it can be seen that legal protection against debtor default is divided into two, namely preventive legal protection (prevention) and repressive (settlement). Apart from that, there is also rescheduling, reconditioning and restructuring. In addition, settlement of default disputes through subpoena (somatie or legal notice) is legal. However, subpoena does not have the na

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Govender, Sarah, and Michelle Kelly-Louw. "Delivery of the Compulsory Section 129(1) Notice as required by the National Credit Act of 2005." Potchefstroom Electronic Law Journal 21 (December 13, 2018): 1–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.17159/1727-3781/2018/v21i0a3466.

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In terms of section 129(1) of the National Credit Act 34 of 2005 (NCA), a credit provider first needs to provide a consumer with notice of his default and a list of possible remedies to overcome the default, before enforcing the agreement in a court of law. This ensures that the consumer is given the opportunity to remedy his default by, for example, undergoing debt counselling instead of having to incur legal costs when defending legal action brought against him by the credit provider. Before the National Credit Amendment Act 19 of 2014 came into operation, the NCA neglected to specify how th

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Fuchs, Michelle MM. "The Impact of the National Credit Act 34 of 2005 on the Enforcement of a Mortgage Bond: Sebola v Standard Bank of South Africa Ltd 2012 5 SA 142 (CC)." Potchefstroom Electronic Law Journal/Potchefstroomse Elektroniese Regsblad 16, no. 3 (2017): 376. http://dx.doi.org/10.17159/1727-3781/2013/v16i3a2377.

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When a mortgagor is in default and the mortgagee wants to enforce the debt the National Credit Act (hereafter the NCA) may apply. A credit agreement may be enforced in court by a credit provider against a defaulting debtor only once the requirements of sections 129 and 130 of the NCA have been adhered to. If a mortgagor (who is a protected consumer in terms of the NCA) is in default, the mortgagee must deliver a section 129(1) notice to the consumer, thereby drawing the default to the attention of the consumer. For a number of years there has been uncertainty about the interpretation of sectio

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YIǦITBAŞIOǦLU, ALI BORA, and CAROL ALEXANDER. "PRICING AND HEDGING CONVERTIBLE BONDS: DELAYED CALLS AND UNCERTAIN VOLATILITY." International Journal of Theoretical and Applied Finance 09, no. 03 (2006): 415–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0219024906003573.

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Arbitrage-free price bounds for convertible bonds are obtained assuming equity-linked hazard rates, stochastic interest rates and different assumptions about default and recovery behavior. Uncertainty in volatility is modeled using a stochastic volatility process for the common stock that lies within a band but makes few other assumptions about volatility dynamics. A non-linear multi-factor reduced-form equity-linked default model leads to a set of non-linear partial differential complementarity equations that are governed by the volatility path. Empirical results focus on call notice period e

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Choma, Hlako, and Tshegofatso Kgarabjang. "Risks and pecularities of the default situations in bank-consumer relationship: A case study." Risk Governance and Control: Financial Markets and Institutions 6, no. 3 (2016): 47–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.22495/rcgv6i3c2art6.

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Kubyana and Standard Bank of South Africa, this matter was brought before the North Gauteng High Court sitting in Pretoria, South Africa. The issue to be determine by the Court was to look at the steps that the credit provider ought to take in order to ensure that a notice, notifying the debtor about his/her debt reaches him/her as a consumer before such notice could commence court litigation. This can only happen, in the circumstances where he/she (the defaulter/consumer) failed to comply with his/her obligation. The North Gauteng High Court was required to decide the legal requirements that

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Ndegwa, James N. "Effect of Default on Profitability in Kenyan Listed Companies." International Journal of Finance & Banking Studies (2147-4486) 9, no. 4 (2020): 01–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.20525/ijfbs.v9i4.876.

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The study investigated the whether the default measures of liquidity and solvency are associated and whether default measures are related to firm profitability. A total of 41 firms were selected to be in the study sample out of 46 non-financial listed firms in the Nairobi Securities Exchange during years 2013 to 2017 and panel data regression analysis was employed. The findings revealed that liquidity and solvency are significantly and negatively associated while the default measures lacked a significant relationship with profitability in Kenyan listed companies. The findings implied that ther

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Cassel, Douglass. "International Remedies in National Criminal Cases: ICJ Judgment in Germany v. United States." Leiden Journal of International Law 15, no. 1 (2002): 69–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0922156502000031.

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In Germany v. United States (2001), the International Court of Justice ruled that the Vienna Convention on Consular Relations confers judicially enforceable rights on foreign nationals detained for prolonged periods or sentenced to severe penalties without notice of their right to communicate with their consulates. The Court also ruled that states which fail to give timely notice cannot later invoke procedural default to bar individuals from judicial relief. However, the Court did not clearly address other issues, such as requiring individuals to show prejudice to the outcome of the trial, or

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Van Heerden, Corlia, and Hermie Coetzee. "Marimuthu Munien V BMW Financial Services (SA) (PTY) LTD Unreported Case No 16103/08 (KZD)." Potchefstroom Electronic Law Journal/Potchefstroomse Elektroniese Regsblad 12, no. 4 (2017): 332. http://dx.doi.org/10.17159/1727-3781/2009/v12i4a2748.

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Section 129(1)(a) read with section 130(1) and 130(3) of the National Credit Act 34 of 2005 (the NCA) provides that, as a required procedure before debt enforcement, a credit provider must draw the default to the consumer's notice in writing and propose that the consumer refer the credit agreement to a debt counsellor, alternative dispute resolution agent, consumer court or ombud with jurisdiction, with the intent that the parties resolve any dispute under the agreement or develop and agree on a plan to bring the payments under the agreement up to date. Even though section 129(1)(a) is silent

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Melnikova, Aleksandra. "Review of case law on notification of tax authorities on the controlled foreign companies." Налоги и налогообложение, no. 5 (May 2021): 10–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.7256/2454-065x.2021.5.36600.

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This article is dedicated to revelation and analysis of the gaps in legal regulation of profit taxation of controlled foreign companies (CFC) and notification of tax authorities on the controlled foreign companies via examining the available case law. The author determines six types of legal disputes that arise in the context of submission of participation notices in CFC, as well as CFC notices. Analysis is conducted on the methods of elimination of gaps in legislation of the Russian Federation on controlled foreign companies by introduction of point amendments to the current legislation on CF

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Betancourt, Julio César. "What Are the Arbitral Tribunal's Powers in Default Proceedings?" Journal of International Arbitration 36, Issue 4 (2019): 485–502. http://dx.doi.org/10.54648/joia2019024.

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When the claimant serves on the defendant a notice in connection with the initiation of arbitral proceedings pursuant to an arbitration agreement, there is a legitimate expectation that both parties will actively participate in those proceedings and forcefully argue against one another in order to persuade the arbitral tribunal of the merits of the case in question. This expectation is generally met. However, there are cases in which the respondent decides not to take part in the proceedings, with the result that the arbitral tribunal is left with no option but to proceed on an ex parte basis.

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Padilla Cruz, Manuel. "Epistemic Vigilance, Cautious Optimism and Sophisticated Understanding." Research in Language 10, no. 4 (2012): 365–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/v10015-011-0040-y.

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Humans have developed a critical alertness to the believability and reliability of communication: epistemic vigilance (Sperber et al. 2010). It is responsible for trusting interlocutors and believing interpretations. But what is exactly its role in communication? This paper suggests that epistemic vigilance may trigger shifts from a default processing strategy driven by expectations of optimal relevance to more complex processing strategies. These would be enacted when hearers notice speakers’ linguistic mistakes, hearers realise that they have made interpretive mistakes or when hearers discov

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Regan, David. "Implications for Employers of the Abolition of the Default Retirement Age." Business Law Review 32, Issue 5 (2011): 104–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.54648/bula2011027.

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From 6 April 2011 it will be age discrimination to dismiss someone by reason of retirement unless notice has been been given to that employee. This article examines the implications for employers: Alternatives to retirement: performance management or a 'gentle' conversation - that could that lead to claims of discrimination and constructive dismissal Difficulties of performance managing an older colleague: indirect age discrimination in performance measures and are these a genuine operational requirement? Positive action: since the Equality Act, s. 159 came into force in April, employers will

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Plass, Stephen. "Modernizing Notice of Breach Rules to Preserve Contract Remedies." University of Michigan Journal of Law Reform, no. 57.1 (2024): 57. http://dx.doi.org/10.36646/mjlr.57.1.modernizing.

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Recently, the legal community has scrutinized the capacity of mandatory arbitration rules to deter or foreclose claims for breach of contract. But little attention has been paid to express and constructive notice of breach rules that are just as effective at foreclosing contractual remedies. While four-year statutes of limitations are typically viewed as the default cutoff time for breach of contract claims, contracting parties, particularly buyers of goods, must act much sooner to preserve their legal remedies. It is now common practice for sellers to require notice of breach within days or w

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Chatain, Keny. "Cumulative readings of "every" and leaks." Semantics and Linguistic Theory 30 (March 2, 2021): 314. http://dx.doi.org/10.3765/salt.v30i0.4821.

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every surprisingly gives rise to cumulative readings (Schein 1993; Kratzer 2000). The distribution of these readings is governed by scope-related asymmetries (Champollion 2010; Haslinger & Schmitt 2018). In this work, I notice a third property of these readings: cumulative readings of every receive weaker "leaky" truth-conditions under negation, previously thought to be unattested (Bayer 2013). Exploiting this third property, I build an event semantics to deliver these "leaky readings" by default. Within this semantics, it becomes possible to account for cumulative readings of every and th

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Osuagwu, Adrian, Sylvester Anya, and Obinne Obiefuna. "Inclusion of Individuals as Subjects of International Law." Nigerian Juridical Review 18 (December 31, 2023): 15–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.56284/2gp61c03.

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The classical notion of international law as a body of laws or rules that regulate the relations of States inter se is no longer sustainable. This paper is an attempt to appraise the inclusion of individuals as subjects of international law. It uses the doctrinal methodology. It makes the claim that the activities of individuals attract international judicial notice and produce certain consequences. Individuals now have rights and obligations under international law. As incumbents of rights under international law, individuals have some procedural capacity to protect these rights. Again as rig

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ICHIM, Oana-Andreea. "Le principe de consentement à l’impôt, approche comparative et évolution doctrinaire." Analele Universitării din București Drept - Forum Juridic 1, no. 2023 (2023): 131–38. https://doi.org/10.31178/aubd-fj.2023.01.11.

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The principle of legality of taxation is a structured principle for the State’s existence and for ensu-ring the governmental harmony. It appears at a superior level, after the monarchical absolutisme and the default obscurantism, and represents the obvious result of the social movements.The citi-zen consents to pay taxes and to be requested to pay them at the moment when he elects his repre-sentatives in Parliament. The principle is universal, present in all modern democracies and consti-tutes source of tax’s legitimacy. Although the principle of the legality of taxation is accepted and integr

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Erdos, David. "EUROPEAN UNION DATA PROTECTION LAW AND MEDIA EXPRESSION: FUNDAMENTALLY OFF BALANCE." International and Comparative Law Quarterly 65, no. 1 (2016): 139–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0020589315000512.

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AbstractThe European Data Protection Directive 95/46/EC requires all European Economic Area (EEA) jurisdictions to provide an equivalent regime protecting the privacy and other fundamental rights and freedoms of natural persons in relation to personal data processing, whilst also shielding media expression from the default substantive requirements as necessary to ensure a balance between fundamental rights. Through a comprehensive coding of the derogations set out in each jurisdiction's data protection laws, this article provides the first systematic analysis of whether this has in fact been a

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KETEKU, Agbesi Kwadzo, Abhijit Kishanrao KADAM, Suchada DANA, and Precious Kwaku BLEGE. "Influence of land configuration and fertilization techniques on soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merrill.) productivity, soil moisture and fertility." Acta agriculturae Slovenica 115, no. 1 (2020): 79. http://dx.doi.org/10.14720/aas.2020.115.1.1220.

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<p class="Default">An experiment was conducted to investigate the impact of flatbed (FB), ridges and furrows (RF) and broad bed furrows (BBF) combined with recommended fertilizer dose N30P60K30 kg ha−1 (F1), 75 % NPK (F2), 125 % NPK (F3), 75 % NPK + 25 % N through farm yard manure (FYM)-F4, 75 % NPK + 2 sprays of micro nutrient mixture (Fe, Zn, Cu, Mn, B and Mo) - 0.5 % at 35 and 60 days after sowing (DAS)-F5 and 75 % NPK + 2 sprays of KNO3 - 0.5 % at 35 and 1.0 % at 60 DAS (F6) on the productivity of soybean in a split plot design. BBF stored 14.15 % more soil water and produced 1058.97

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Saputra, M. Khalid Fredy, Mochamad Robby Fajar Cahya, Siti Rukayah, Abdul Rivai Saleh Dunggio, Titi Anggraeni Nasution, and Devi Fitriyanstanti. "Responsibilities and Roles of Nurses About Patient Health Confidentiality at Home Sick." International Journal of Health Sciences 2, no. 1 (2024): 129–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.59585/ijhs.v2i1.261.

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Every National Development Efforts must based with outlook health in meaning development national must notice health society and is not quite enough answer party Good government or public. Violation law in implementation service health if happen can requested accountability law or in other words done enforcement law. All identified information regarding health status patient, condition medical, diagnosis, prognosis, and action medical and all other information of that nature personal, must guarded confidentiality by someone nurses, even after death. Research result show that form Legal Respons

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Hardiyansyah, Tendri, and Tjempaka Tjempaka. "LEGAL PROTECTION FOR DEBTORS ACTING IN GOOD FAITH IN FULFILLING OBLIGATIONS TO UNIDENTIFIED CREDITORS." Awang Long Law Review 7, no. 2 (2025): 368–75. https://doi.org/10.56301/awl.v7i2.1555.

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The transfer of receivables (cession) in mortgage loan agreements without prior notice to the debtor has led to legal uncertainty and poses a risk of harm to debtors acting in good faith. This study aims to analyze the legal standing of debtors in cases of cession conducted without notification, as well as to identify forms of legal protection available to such debtors. The research adopts a normative juridical approach, relying on the analysis of statutory regulations and a case study of the Tangerang District Court Decision No. 1238/Pdt.G/2022/PNTng. The findings indicate that although Artic

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Jenson, Jennifer, and Milena Droumeva. "Revisiting the media generation: Youth media use and computational literacy instruction." E-Learning and Digital Media 14, no. 4 (2017): 212–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2042753017731357.

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An ongoing challenge of 21st century learning is ensuring everyone has the requisite skills to participate in a digital, knowledge-based economy. Once an anathema to parents and teachers, digital games are increasingly at the forefront of conversations about ways to address student engagement and provoke challenges to media pedagogies. While advances in game-based learning are already transforming educative practices globally, with tech giants like Microsoft, Apple and Google taking notice and investing in educational game initiatives, there is a concurrent and critically important development

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Labastida, Ignasi, and Thomas Margoni. "Licensing FAIR Data for Reuse." Data Intelligence 2, no. 1-2 (2020): 199–207. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/dint_a_00042.

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The last letter of the FAIR acronym stands for Reusability. Data and metadata should be made available with a clear and accessible usage license. But, what are the choices? How can researchers share data and allow reusability? Are all the licenses available for sharing content suitable for data? Data can be covered by different layers of copyright protection making the relationship between data and copyright particularly complex. Some research data can be considered as a work and therefore covered by full copyright while other data can be in the public domain due to their lack of originality.

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Hasmawati, Anisza, and Azhar Mohamad. "Potential application of Istisna’ financing in Malaysia." Qualitative Research in Financial Markets 11, no. 2 (2019): 211–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/qrfm-07-2018-0083.

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Purpose This study aims to investigate the potential application of Istisna’ financing in Malaysia. Design/methodology/approach Using primary data from semi-structured interviews with 17 participants, including Islamic financial institutions (IFIs), regulatory body and property development companies, the findings of the study suggest that Istisna’ is perceived as a good contract that has unique features and the potential to be implemented in Malaysia; although, it has only been implemented a little by current businesses, mainly due to its perceived high risks. Findings The authors find there i

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Amoah, Gloria Bosomtwi, and Eugene Baah Yeboah. "Towards the ethical librarian." Library Management 40, no. 6/7 (2019): 428–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/lm-12-2018-0097.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to examine the perspectives and viewpoints of professional staff of the Sam Jonah Library in as much as the ethical aspects of their profession are concerned. The paper also seeks to determine the common ethical issues that confront these professionals and their default courses of action in dealing with these issues. Design/methodology/approach The descriptive survey design was used as the research methodology with the population of the study being all professional (post-graduate diploma and above) and para-professional (certificate, diploma and first degre

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de la Peña, Nuria, and Heywood Fleisig. "Romania: Law on Security Interests in Personal Property and Commentaries." Review of Central and East European Law 29, no. 2 (2004): 133–217. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/157303504774062411.

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AbstractThis paper presents the Romanian Law on Security Interests in Movable Property, together with commentaries on its main articles. It also discusses the background research and analysis that preceded the enactment of the law. Problems in the legal and institutional framework for secured transactions ranked high among the factors that limited access to credit in Romania. Limited access to credit, in turn, led to lower rates of investment and, thence, to lower rates of economic growth. Moreover, since the existing credit system could safely take as collateral only large holdings of real es

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Uczkiewicz-Styś, Katarzyna. "„Słuchajcie, co wam teraz powiem…”, Obsługiwałem angielskiego króla Bohumila Hrabala – fikcja literacka a „historia opowiadana”." Wrocławski Rocznik Historii Mówionej 2 (October 30, 2012): 73–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.26774/wrhm.28.

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Oral history accounts area natural object of research for anthropologists, sociologists, researchers of cultural studies, ethnologists, as well as psychologists engaged in memory studies. As narratives of experience they became the antipositivist rebellion against the monopoly of major historical narratives that, according to the reflection of the second half of the 20th century, were supposed to lead to the catastrophes of war and genocide.  In historiographic research the questioned positivist discourse based on the corresponding theory of the truth has become counterbalanced by the di

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Janczyk, Rafał. "The Samoa Agreement and the Cotonou Agreement – Comparative Analysis." Kwartalnik Prawa Międzynarodowego I, no. 1 (2024): 99–115. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0054.4506.

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The article contains a comparison of two international agreements – the 2023 Samoa Agreement and the 2000 Cotonou Agreement. In addition to examining the evolution of cooperation between the parties to the agreements, the article contains a reflection on whether the intended goals are possible to achieve. The historical overview of previous cooperation between the EU and the OACPS allows to notice that the Agreement fits into the trend of cooperation lasting more than 60 years. Apart from indicating the legal basis of the Agreement, the article contains information about the parties, the perio

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Rofé, Jessica. "Peripheral Detention, Transfer, and Access to the Courts." Michigan Law Review, no. 122.5 (2024): 867. http://dx.doi.org/10.36644/mlr.122.5.peripheral.

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In the last forty years, immigration detention in the U.S. has grown exponentially, largely concentrated in the southern states and outside of the country’s metropoles. In turn, federal immigration officials routinely transfer immigrants from their communities to remote jails and prisons hundreds, if not thousands, of miles away, often in jurisdictions where the law is more favorable to the government. These transfers are conducted without notice or process and frequently occur on weekends or in the predawn hours, when offices are closed and interested parties are lucky to access voicemail. Fe

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van Coller, Arthur. "Chetty v Perumaul (AR313/2020) [2021] ZAKZPHC 66 (21 September 2021) - A cautionary note on the self-inflicted injury of disastrous and careless cross-examination." De Jure 56, no. 1 (2023): 436–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.17159/2225-7160/2023/v56a26.

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The Deputy Judge President of the Gauteng Local Division of the High Court recently commented on the functional interrelationship between judicial and legal professional ethics (Sutherland "The Dependence of Judges on Ethical Conduct by Legal Practitioners: The Ethical Duties of Disclosure and Non-Disclosure" 2021 SAJEJ Vol 4, Issue 1 47-64). Sutherland appropriately states that a culture of ethical conduct by legal practitioners is critical to ensure expeditious litigation and just outcomes (Sutherland 2021 SAJEJ 48). Many others also stress the general importance of professional ethics in le

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Clarissa Vania Verianti and Noor Saptanti. "Wanprestasi dalam Perjanjian Kredit Pemilikan Rumah (KPR) pada Bank Tabungan Negara Kantor Cabang Solo." Perkara : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Politik 2, no. 1 (2024): 398–414. https://doi.org/10.51903/perkara.v2i1.1788.

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Bank Tabungan Negara Branch Office Solo (Bank BTN KC Solo) is an extension of the main BTN bank that carries out tasks and business activities in the field of financial banking services, especially in supporting financing in the housing sector through providing BTN mortgage facilities (KPR BTN). One of the issues that arise in providing these KPR facilities is default or breach of promise due to the non-payment of installments in the KPR. The purpose of this research is to determine the procedures for implementing BTN mortgage facilities and to identify solutions to problems in providing BTN m

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Sparkes, Brian A. "III Architectural Sculpture." New Surveys in the Classics 40 (2010): 51–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0017383510000720.

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The erection of a building – whether temple, treasury, colonnade, or theatre – argues purpose, means, advance planning, and commitment over many years. The number of people involved in any communal project, from sponsors (whether states, individuals, or sanctuary officials) to designers, architects, masons, and sculptors, was enormous. In studying architectural sculpture, we are face to face with originals, usually found in context, with some closely dated on the basis of inscriptions and references in written texts; although the later writers who held free-standing sculpture in such high rega

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Sabir, Syed Arshad. "Research Thinking in Medical Profession." Journal of Rawalpindi Medical College 25, no. 3 (2021): 314–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.37939/jrmc.v25i3.1797.

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Thinking can simply be viewed as, generating your own thoughts on anything, and reviewing these till you comprehend it at some minimum level. Thinking is the most powerful attribute of a human being. In our daily life or even in professional work settings, most of the time our thinking remains limited to others’ ideas or already known facts and it is enough well to carry out our work in a “by default” pattern. While working in a clinical setup we daily confront many disease conditions, and we generally accept and deal with the whole course of illnesses under our memorized knowledge. Our mind i

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Allende, Sofia, Anne Marie Treguier, Camille Lique, et al. "Impact of ocean vertical-mixing parameterization on Arctic sea ice and upper-ocean properties using the NEMO-SI3 model." Geoscientific Model Development 17, no. 20 (2024): 7445–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/gmd-17-7445-2024.

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Abstract. We evaluate the vertical turbulent-kinetic-energy (TKE) mixing scheme of the NEMO-SI3 ocean–sea-ice model in sea-ice-covered regions of the Arctic Ocean. Specifically, we assess the parameters involved in TKE mixed-layer-penetration (MLP) parameterization. This ad hoc parameterization aims to capture processes that impact the ocean surface boundary layer, such as near-inertial oscillations, ocean swells, and waves, which are often not well represented in the default TKE scheme. We evaluate this parameterization for the first time in three regions of the Arctic Ocean: the Makarov, Eur

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Harding, Nick, Tim Fox, and Serena Reeves. "Peregrine Aviation Bravo Limited and Others v (1) Laudamotion GmbH (2) Ryanair Holdings PLC: English Court Rejects Lessor’s Claims That Events of Default Had Occurred in An Aviation Leasing Dispute." Air and Space Law 48, Issue 4 /5 (2023): 505–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.54648/aila2023054.

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The English Commercial Court has awarded a rare victory to an airline lessee in a pandemicrelated case concerning disputed termination notices and events of default following the lessee’s refusal to accept delivery of an aircraft. The case confirms the importance of the careful drafting of termination notices as well as the importance for lessors to comply with pre-delivery obligations. Aircraft Delivery, Lease, Lessee, Lessor, Pandemic, Termination

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Hamilton, Dan, Rani Isaac, and Kirk Lesh. "Using Aggregate Time Series Variables to Forecast Notices of Default." Business Economics 45, no. 1 (2010): 8–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/be.2009.28.

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Bermejo Fernandez, Carlos, Dimitris Chatzopoulos, Dimitrios Papadopoulos, and Pan Hui. "This Website Uses Nudging: MTurk Workers' Behaviour on Cookie Consent Notices." Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction 5, CSCW2 (2021): 1–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3476087.

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Data protection regulatory policies, such as the European Union's General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR), force website operators to request users' consent before collecting any personal information revealed through their web browsing. Website operators, motivated by the potential value of the collected personal data, employ various methods when designing consent notices (e.g., dark patterns) in order to convince users to allow the collection of as much of their personal data as possible. In this paper, we design and conduct a user study where 1100 MTurk workers interact with eight differen

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Ambuj, Gupta, and Vig Shinu. "Credit-rating Reforms on the Anvil: The Case of Credit Default at Altico Capital in India." Empirical Economics Letters 22, July Special Issue 1 (2023): 57–71. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8350110.

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<strong>Abstract: </strong>Altico Capital, a systemically important non-deposit taking non-banking finance company (NBFC) registered with Reserve Bank of India (RBI), defaulted on nearly $2.8 million interest payment to Dubai-based Mashreq Bank on September 12 2019. The realty-focused non-banking lender which had borrowed to the volume of $ 625 million, primarily from banks, was facing liquidity woes because of its large-scale exposure to the down trending real estate market in India. The liquidity situation of Altico Capital was exacerbated because of prepayment of loans made to a couple of l

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Zhou, Xiangyun, Huiling Wang, and Luping Zhang. "Research on the effect of multiple credit ratings from the perspective of financial regulatory systems in Chinese bond market." PLOS ONE 19, no. 11 (2024): e0312533. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0312533.

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This paper, starting from the effects of financial regulatory policies, considers the interaction between Chengxin_Moody and Lianhe_Fitch with the dual rating system and the multi-rating system, constructs a new ordered Logit model, and attempts to explore the impact of the Notice, the dual rating system and the multiple rating system on the probability of Chinese corporate bond defaults, rating upgrades, rating downgrades, and the magnitude of credit rating migrations. This study compares the effectiveness of different rating regulatory systems. Using nine thousand two hundred and sixty-two d

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Singh, Kamini, Prathibha Mohan, Viraj R. Sanghvi, et al. "Abstract 878: Frequent 4EBP1 amplification induces synthetic dependence on FGFR signaling in cancer." Cancer Research 82, no. 12_Supplement (2022): 878. http://dx.doi.org/10.1158/1538-7445.am2022-878.

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Abstract The eIF4E translation initiation factor has oncogenic properties and concordantly, the inhibitory eIF4E-binding protein (4EBP1) is considered a tumor suppressor. The exact molecular effects of 4EBP1 activation in cancer are still unknown. Surprisingly, 4EBP1 is a target of genomic copy number gains (Chr. 8p11) in breast and lung cancer. We notice that 4EBP1 gains are genetically linked to gains in neighboring genes including WHSC1L1 and FGFR1. Our results show that FGFR1 gains act to attenuate the function of 4EBP1 via PI3K mediated phosphorylation at Thr37/46, Ser65, and Thr70 sites.

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Allott, Nicholas, and Benjamin Shaer. "Some linguistic properties of legal notices." Canadian Journal of Linguistics/Revue canadienne de linguistique 58, no. 1 (2013): 43–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0008413100002516.

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AbstractIn this article, we consider legal notices of various forms, including imperative, indicative, and non-sentential. We argue that these convey various illocutionary forces depending on their particular content. In particular, those that prohibit actions — unlike laws that do so — typically have “directive” illocutionary force, with different linguistic classes of legal notices achieving this force through different means, given their distinct linguistic properties. We propose a “bare phrase” treatment of non-sentential notices, whereby these are underlyingly and not just superficially n

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Casielles-Suárez, Eugenia. "Gender assignment to Spanish-English mixed DPs." Spanish in Context 15, no. 3 (2018): 392–416. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/sic.00020.cas.

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Abstract Previous studies on gender assignment to Spanish-English mixed Determiner Phrases (DPs) have noticed a tendency to default to the masculine gender (e.g. el store). However, some studies have revealed that other factors such as the gender of the Spanish translation equivalent (analogical criterion) are also relevant, particularly in written discourse (e.g. la conference). Further, it has been hypothesized that feminine-marked mixed DPs in oral discourse, which are viewed as exceptions to the default gender strategy, should be highly restricted to singleton switches (Valdés Kroff 2016).

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Wulandari, Yudha Sri. "Perlindungan Hukum Bagi Konsumen Terhadap Transaksi Jual Beli E-Commerce." Ajudikasi : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum 2, no. 2 (2018): 199. http://dx.doi.org/10.30656/ajudikasi.v2i2.687.

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Behind the rapid advances in technology, especially the development of the Internet in Indonesia, there are a lot of negative things being targeted and harassed people who like the Internet that we usually hear as Internet surfers. For business and trade in the internet media is required understanding, seriousness, and the will of its own.In an agreement is often one of the parties / stakeholders have to face difficult conditions and ultimately contact / agreement that has been agreed can not walk / run well / as appropriate. Factors that make it difficult events that can occur due to delibera

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Shamsulddin, Assist Prof Dr Israa Amer. "Reading in Modern Language Research Curriculum Books." ALUSTATH JOURNAL FOR HUMAN AND SOCIAL SCIENCES 215, no. 1 (2018): 17–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.36473/ujhss.v0i215.614.

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After my search in modern language research curriculum books , I noticed some authors ideas concluded by : Arab target of language research , interesting of voice study , effected by philosophy ideas , appointed the defaults because of they not recommended the language , loss their virtually works and their direct method mistakes . I produced my opinions and supported it by proofs if it is possible .

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Islam, Fahad, and Agha Ammad Nabi. "IMPACT OF PROBABILITY TO DEFAULT ON SUGAR SECTOR USING FIRM LEVEL VARIABLES." Journal of Economic Info 2, no. 4 (2015): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.31580/jei.v2i4.83.

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It is noticed that there are many running sugar mills in Pakistan which are facing problem of liquidity. They are not able to clear their legal liabilities. Banks are unwilling to give loans to the sugar mills because of unprecedented crisis. These crises create probability to default for firms and it is a vast concern to investors / creditors, borrowing firms, and governments. For smooth working of sugar sector, it is very important to know all factors which are creating unprecedented crisis for the sector because in recent times Punjab Government auctioned Chishtia-Sugar-Mills (Sargodha), Ab

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Kumar, Sure Geethan, S. Vijaya Kumar Varma, Putta Durga Prasad, Chakravarthula S. K. Raju, Oluwole Daniel Makinde, and Rohit Sharma. "MHD Reacting and Radiating 3-D Flow of Maxwell Fluid Past a Stretching Sheet with Heat Source/Sink and Soret Effects in a Porous Medium." Defect and Diffusion Forum 387 (September 2018): 145–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/ddf.387.145.

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In this study, we numerically investigate the hydromagnetic three dimensional flow of a radiating Maxwell fluid over a stretching sheet embedded in a porous medium with heat source/sink, first ordered chemical reaction and Soret effect. The corresponding boundary layer equations are reduced into set of non-linear ordinary differential equations by means of similarity transformations. The resulting coupled non-linear equations are solved numerically by employing boundary value problem default solver in MATLAB bvp4c package. The obtained results are presented and discussed through graphs and tab

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Hashimoto, Hirofumi, Nobuhiro Mifune, and Toshio Yamagishi. "To Be Perceived as Altruistic: Strategic Considerations That Support Fair Behavior in the Dictator Game." Letters on Evolutionary Behavioral Science 5, no. 2 (2014): 17–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.5178/lebs.2014.31.

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We successfully replicated Dana, Cain, and Dawes’ study (2006) using a dictator game with an exit option with a Japanese sample. The exit option allowed the dictator to leave the recipient with nothing by paying a small fee, while also ensuring that the recipient never noticed that the dictator game was being played. If the dictator was motivated by fairness, or even self-interest, there would be no reason to choose the exit option. However, our study, as well as the original study, demonstrated that approximately 40% of participants chose the exit option. Based on these results, we argue that

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NAEEM, SABAHAT, HINA SALEEM, SHUMAILA SHAFIQUE, and MAHWISH AKHTAR. "An In-silico Comparative Study of Binding Affinities and Binding Orientations of Isoniazid Synthetic Analogues to InhA by AutoDock and AutoDock Vina." RADS Journal of Pharmacy and Allied Health Sciences 2, no. 2 (2024): 27–37. https://doi.org/10.37962/jphs.v2i2.65.

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Molecular docking is frequently applied to predict the binding modes of molecules with their target binding sites. Numerous docking tools are therefore available with different default settings; the selection of appropriate docking tool is therefore always present a great challenge. Here, we therefore compared the binding patterns of two popular and freely available docking programs, AutoDock Tool (ADT) and AutoDock-Vina (Vina) for six structurally related Isoniazid synthetic to the enzyme Enoyl Acyl Carrier protein reductase (InhA). Both these programs were used with their default docking par

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Liu, Hao. "An optimization in big data time series prediction method by Parzen estimation with Spark." Theoretical and Natural Science 18, no. 1 (2023): 10–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.54254/2753-8818/18/20230276.

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With the development and change of big data related technologies, more and more large amounts of data need to be analyzed. Now there are companies like Google, Yahoo, etc. Frameworks such as MapReduce, Hadoop, Spark, etc. are developed for processing large amounts of data. In this paper, relevant discussions and researches are carried out on time series forecasting under the new era of big data. Now there are time series forecasting methods based on map reduce, Hadoop, spark data processing framework, including nearest neighbor distribution method, neural network method, etc., which have made

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Silva Junior, Rosiberto Salustiano, Roberto Fernando Fonseca Lyra, Diogo Nunes da Silva Ramos, Marcos Antonio Lima Moura, Heliofabio Barros Gomes, and Sandro Correia Holanda. "PROGNÓSTICO DO VENTO PARA O ESTADO DE ALAGOAS UTILIZANDO O MODELO WRF EM ALTA RESOLUÇÃO: AVALIAÇÃO DA MELHORIA DA TOPOGRAFIA, USO DO SOLO E VELOCIDADE DE FRICÇÃO." Ciência e Natura 38 (July 20, 2016): 137. http://dx.doi.org/10.5902/2179460x20125.

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This paper aims to make an evaluative study of the updates topography, land use and friction velocity performed in the atmospheric WRF model, and prove its efficiency in simulating the wind speed and direction patterns using measurements of anemometric station Maragogi/AL, during the period from August/2007 to July/2008, focusing to May/2008 showed low correlation coefficient indices. The changes resulted in improvements made in the correlation coefficient for the wind speed of 0.15 to 0.61, however it is not perceived improvement to the wind direction. Highlighted the fact that the topography

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Kim, Hyowon, and Sarah Bratt. "Assessing Privacy Policies and App Settings for User Data Protection: A Data Subject‐Centered Framework Analysis of TikTok in the U.S. and Europe (2023–2024)." Proceedings of the Association for Information Science and Technology 61, no. 1 (2024): 183–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/pra2.1019.

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ABSTRACTThis study examines the extent to which TikTok's privacy policies and app settings in the U.S. and Europe protect the rights entailed in the data subject‐centered framework. Using a case study approach, we analyze current policy documents and app settings to identify the alignment of TikTok's policies with the GDPR perspective. Our findings reveal that current policies and settings fall short in key areas. First, TikTok policies lack details related to managing and protecting sensitive data. Second, the policies neglect to discuss the responsibilities of social media companies when suc

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