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1

Vignolles, Cécile, Rainer Sauerborn, Peter Dambach, et al. "RE-EMERGING MALARIA VECTORS IN RURAL SAHEL (NOUNA, BURKINA FASO): THE PALUCLIM PROJECT." ISPRS - International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences XLI-B8 (June 22, 2016): 237–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/isprsarchives-xli-b8-237-2016.

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The Paluclim project applied the tele-epidemiology approach, linking climate, environment and public health (CNES, 2008), to rural malaria in Nouna (Burkina Faso). It was to analyze the climate impact on vectorial risks, and its consequences on entomological risks forecast. The objectives were to: 1) produce entomological risks maps in the Nouna region, 2) produce dynamic maps on larvae sites and their productivity, 3) study the climate impact on malaria risks, and 4) evaluate the feasibility of strategic larviciding approach.
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Vignolles, Cécile, Rainer Sauerborn, Peter Dambach, et al. "RE-EMERGING MALARIA VECTORS IN RURAL SAHEL (NOUNA, BURKINA FASO): THE PALUCLIM PROJECT." ISPRS - International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences XLI-B8 (June 22, 2016): 237–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/isprs-archives-xli-b8-237-2016.

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The Paluclim project applied the tele-epidemiology approach, linking climate, environment and public health (CNES, 2008), to rural malaria in Nouna (Burkina Faso). It was to analyze the climate impact on vectorial risks, and its consequences on entomological risks forecast. The objectives were to: 1) produce entomological risks maps in the Nouna region, 2) produce dynamic maps on larvae sites and their productivity, 3) study the climate impact on malaria risks, and 4) evaluate the feasibility of strategic larviciding approach.
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3

Kiemde, Dramane, Inês Ribeiro, Soufiane Sanou, et al. "Molecular characterization of beta-lactamase genes produced by community-acquired uropathogenic Escherichia coli in Nouna." Journal of Infection in Developing Countries 14, no. 11 (2020): 1274–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.3855/jidc.11737.

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Introduction: Extended-Spectrum Beta-Lactamases (ESBL) are a common mechanism of bacterial resistance in Enterobacteriaceae. The purpose of this study is to characterize the ESBL genes produced by community-acquired uropathogenic Escherichia coli strains in the Nouna District, in the West-African country, Burkina Faso.
 Methodology: Samples were collected from non-hospitalized patients who came for consultation at the CMA (Centre Médical avec Antenne chirurgicale) in Nouna and were sent to the laboratory for a urine culture test. The detection of ESBL production by the bacteria was carrie
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4

Cocking, Cara, Steffen Flessa, and Gerhard Reinelt. "Improving access to health facilities in Nouna district, Burkina Faso." Socio-Economic Planning Sciences 46, no. 2 (2012): 164–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.seps.2011.12.004.

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Garenne, Michel, Heiko Becher, Yasome Ye, Bokar Kouyate, and Olaf Müller. "Sex-specific Responses to Zinc Supplementation in Nouna, Burkina Faso." Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition 44, no. 5 (2007): 619–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/mpg.0b013e31802c695e.

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6

T., Böhler. "A Trip to Nouna, A Small Town in Burkina Faso." Pediatrics and Related Topics 41, no. 5 (2002): 425–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/0030932021000053471.

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7

Böhler, Thomas, Vanessa Mrosek, Kerstin Müller, et al. "Cross-Clade Recognition of HIV-1 CAp24 by CD4+ T Cells in HIV-1-Infected Individuals in Burkina Faso and Germany." Open AIDS Journal 3, no. 1 (2009): 4–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1874613600903010004.

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The presence of antigen-specific cellular immune responses may be an indicator of long-term asymptomatic HIV-1-disease. The detection of cellular immune responses to infection with different subtypes of HIV-1 may be hampered by genetic differences of immunodominant antigens such as the capsid protein CAp24. In Nouna, Burkina Faso, HIV-1 circulating recombinant forms CRF02_AG and CRF06_cpx are the 2 major strains detectable in HIV-1-infected individuals, while subtype B strains prevail in Europe and North America. Amino acid sequences of CAp24 were assessed in blood samples from 10 HIV-1-infect
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8

Sié, Ali, Mamadou Bountogo, Mamadou Ouattara, et al. "Insecticide-treated bed net access and use among preschool children in Nouna District, Burkina Faso." International Health 12, no. 3 (2020): 164–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/inthealth/ihaa003.

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Abstract Background We evaluated universal insecticide-treated bed net access and use in children <5 y of age in a rural area of Burkina Faso. Methods A door-to-door enumerative census was conducted in Nouna District, Burkina Faso in December 2018 through April 2019. The most recent mass bed net distribution campaign occurred in June 2016. Heads of households were interviewed about household bed net ownership and use by children <5 y of age. We evaluated the relationship between demographic and socio-economic factors and household universal bed net access and use by children. Res
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9

Sié, Ali, ValérieR Louis, Adjima Gbangou, et al. "The Health and Demographic Surveillance System (HDSS) in Nouna, Burkina Faso, 1993–2007." Global Health Action 3, no. 1 (2010): 5284. http://dx.doi.org/10.3402/gha.v3i0.5284.

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10

Bohler, T., G. Kynast-Wolf, B. Coulibaly, A. Sie, and A. Kapaun. "Gender-Specific Distribution of Hematological Parameters in Adults Living in Nouna, Burkina Faso." Open Hematology Journal 2, no. 1 (2008): 1–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1874276900802010001.

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11

Dong, Hengjin, Manuela De Allegri, Devendra Gnawali, Aurélia Souares, and Rainer Sauerborn. "Drop-out analysis of community-based health insurance membership at Nouna, Burkina Faso." Health Policy 92, no. 2-3 (2009): 174–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.healthpol.2009.03.013.

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12

Sié, Ali, Boubacar Coulibaly, Sawadogo Adama, et al. "Antibiotic Prescription Patterns among Children Younger than 5 Years in Nouna District, Burkina Faso." American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene 100, no. 5 (2019): 1121–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.4269/ajtmh.18-0791.

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Fleßa, Steffen. "Nachhaltigkeit und Erschwinglichkeit gemeindegetragener Krankenversicherungen in Afrika — Eine Fallstudie aus Nouna Distrikt, Burkina Faso." Zeitschrift für die gesamte Versicherungswissenschaft 93, no. 1 (2004): 47–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf03216996.

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14

Bagge, Christine, and Alan Manning. "Grammar and Translation: The Noun + Noun Conundrum." Meta 52, no. 3 (2007): 556–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/016739ar.

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Abstract This article deals with the vexed question regarding the translation into French of English NOUN1 + NOUN2 sequences. Using the 15 meaning categories presented by Biber et al. (1999: 589-591), with some modifications and corrections, the authors expand each category into 20 representative items and translate them into French; they then show, by means of case study based on the translation into French of several noun sequences, that students whose first language is English seem to have difficulty rendering certain of these structures; by contrast, students participating in the study who
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15

Sié, A., V. Pflüger, B. Coulibaly, et al. "ST2859 serogroup A meningococcal meningitis outbreak in Nouna Health District, Burkina Faso: a prospective study." Tropical Medicine & International Health 13, no. 6 (2008): 861–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3156.2008.02056.x.

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Niamba, Louis, Alain Gagnon, Vissého Adjiwanou, and Thomas K. Legrand. "Arrangements résidentiels et santé des personnes âgées à Nouna (Burkina Faso) : approches transversale et longitudinale." Cahiers québécois de démographie 48, no. 2 (2019): 157. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1074180ar.

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17

Bountogo, Mamadou, Mamadou Ouattara, Ali Sié, et al. "Access to Improved Sanitation and Nutritional Status among Preschool Children in Nouna District, Burkina Faso." American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene 104, no. 4 (2021): 1540–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.4269/ajtmh.20-0527.

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ABSTRACTAccess to improved sanitation and hygiene may improve child nutritional status by reducing exposure to enteric pathogens. We evaluated this relationship as part of the Community Health with Azithromycin Trial, a community-randomized trial of azithromycin versus placebo for the prevention of child mortality in rural Burkina Faso. Before the baseline study visit, a door-to-door household survey was conducted for all households in the study area. During the baseline study census, which occurred approximately 9 months after the household survey, a mid-upper arm circumference (MUAC) measure
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18

Bunker, Aditi, Maquins Odhiambo Sewe, Ali Sié, Joacim Rocklöv, and Rainer Sauerborn. "Excess burden of non-communicable disease years of life lost from heat in rural Burkina Faso: a time series analysis of the years 2000–2010." BMJ Open 7, no. 11 (2017): e018068. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2017-018068.

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ObjectivesInvestigate the association of heat exposure on years of life lost (YLL) from non-communicable diseases (NCD) in Nouna, Burkina Faso, between 2000 and 2010.DesignDaily time series regression analysis using distributed lag non-linear models, assuming a quasi-Poisson distribution of YLL.SettingNouna Health and Demographic Surveillance System, Kossi Province, Rural Burkina Faso.Participants18 367 NCD-YLL corresponding to 790 NCD deaths recorded in the Nouna Health and Demographic Surveillance Site register over 11 years.Main outcome measureExcess mean daily NCD-YLL were generated from t
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19

Dryer, Matthew S. "Noun phrases without nouns." Functions of Language 11, no. 1 (2004): 43–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/fol.11.1.04dry.

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In this paper, I investigate the theoretical status of noun phrases without nouns, i.e. noun phrases that do not contain a noun or pronoun, but only words that otherwise occur as modifiers of nouns. I investigate six possible analyses for such noun phrases: (1) that they are elliptical, (2) that the apparent modifiers are nouns, (3) that the apparent modifiers are heads, (4) that the determiner is the head, (5) that they are headless, (6) that all noun phrases are headless. Although the answers vary depending on the language investigated, I argue that the last hypothesis is generally the most
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Coulibaly, Boubacar, Ali Sié, Dramane Kiemde, et al. "Pneumococcal Carriage and Antibiotic Resistance in Children Younger than 5 Years in Nouna District, Burkina Faso." American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene 103, no. 2 (2020): 684–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.4269/ajtmh.20-0054.

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21

Mugisha, Frederick, Bocar Kouyate, Adjima Gbangou, and Rainer Sauerborn. "Examining out-of-pocket expenditure on health care in Nouna, Burkina Faso: implications for health policy." Tropical Medicine and International Health 7, no. 2 (2002): 187–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-3156.2002.00835.x.

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22

Su, Tin Tin. "Catastrophic household expenditure for health care in low-income society: a study from Nouna District, Burkina Faso." Bulletin of the World Health Organisation 84, no. 1 (2004): 21–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.2471/blt.05.023739.

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23

Hidayat, Ashari. "NOMINA KOSMIS DALAM BAHASA JAWA." Adabiyyāt: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra 9, no. 2 (2010): 364. http://dx.doi.org/10.14421/ajbs.2010.09207.

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Cosmic nouns in Javanese language are a group of nouns, which refers to astronomic and geographic notion. This research aims at describing its morphologic and syntactic characteristics. This research uses distributional and equivalent method. The data is collected from everyday use of language as well as its variety of the language, literature, and dictionary. The astronomic nouns refer to "sun", "moon", and "star". The geographic nouns refer to ‘location’ and ‘direction’. Morphologically, cosmic nouns can be in the form of simple noun or complex noun from affixation. Some can be reduplicated
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Dambach, Peter, Ali Sié, Jean-Pierre Lacaux, Cécile Vignolles, Vanessa Machault, and Rainer Sauerborn. "Using high spatial resolution remote sensing for risk mapping of malaria occurrence in the Nouna district, Burkina Faso." Global Health Action 2, no. 1 (2009): 2094. http://dx.doi.org/10.3402/gha.v2i0.2094.

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Diboulo, Eric, Ali Sié, Joacim Rocklöv, et al. "Weather and mortality: a 10 year retrospective analysis of the Nouna Health and Demographic Surveillance System, Burkina Faso." Global Health Action 5, no. 1 (2012): 19078. http://dx.doi.org/10.3402/gha.v5i0.19078.

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Flessa, Steffen, and Bocar Kouyate. "Implementing a comprehensive cost information system in rural health facilities: the case of Nouna health district, Burkina Faso." Tropical Medicine and International Health 11, no. 9 (2006): 1452–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3156.2006.01691.x.

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Thanh Tam, Phan. "Compare noun phrases in Stieng language and Vietnamese." Science & Technology Development Journal - Social Sciences & Humanities 4, no. 1 (2020): First. http://dx.doi.org/10.32508/stdjssh.v4i1.541.

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This article presents about structural features of the noun phrase in Stieng language in order to define the similarities and differences points between the noun phrase in Stieng language and noun phrase in Vietnamese. Noun phrase has a central component, previous sub-components, and the following sub-components. Also, it has played a role in creating a sentence. Base on situations in communication, the noun phrase may be previous vacant sub-components or following sub-components, but it can not be removed from the central component. The central component is mass nouns like as simple nouns, ov
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Ningsih, Rahmi Yulia, and Chandra Kurniawan Wiharja. "Noun Phrase in Bahasa Indonesia." Humaniora 8, no. 1 (2017): 79. http://dx.doi.org/10.21512/humaniora.v8i1.3698.

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This article contained research about the analysis of the text of Bahasa Indonesia speech with the Systemic Functional Linguistic approach (LFS). The aim of this article was identifying elements of forming noun phrases as the participants which represented processes in clauses, functions, as well as the distribution of its position in the clause. The research method used was qualitative research with the method of data analysis in the form of 60 clauses through the approach of LFS. The 60 clauses data were taken from the text of the speech of UNJ Rector, which was then analyzed into 100 phrase
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Portero Muñoz, Carmen. "Noun-Noun sequences and the complement-modifier distinction: a corpus-based study." Corpus Linguistics and Linguistic Theory 9, no. 1 (2013): 71–107. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/cllt-2013-0011.

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AbstractThe aim of this paper is to question the relevance of the complement-modifier distinction in Noun-Noun sequences. It will be argued that neither syntactic nor semantic criteria provide a completely reliable basis for the distinction between complement and modifier in the context of post-head complements or modifiers and even less so in the case of nominal complements or modifiers in pre-head position, i.e. in Noun-Noun sequences. More specifically, it will be contended that the distinction between complements and modifiers in Noun-Noun sequences cannot be held on cognitive grounds eith
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Varlokosta, Spyridoula, and Michaela Nerantzini. "Grammatical Gender in Specific Language Impairment: Evidence from Determiner-Noun Contexts in Greek." Psychology: the Journal of the Hellenic Psychological Society 20, no. 3 (2020): 338. http://dx.doi.org/10.12681/psy_hps.23545.

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Τhe present study investigates whether Greek-speaking children with Specific Language Impairment (SLI) face difficulties in the acquisition of gender in determiner-noun contexts, as expressed via agreement οn the determiner. The results of an elicitation task with real and novel nouns showed that children with SLI (a) show difficulties primarily with masculine and feminine gender marking, and do not use prototypicality of the noun suffix, as typically developing children do, to mark the gender on the determiner in conditions with real nouns, and (b) do not use, with the same consistency as typ
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Flowerdew, John. "Use of signalling nouns in a learner corpus." Lexical Cohesion and Corpus Linguistics 11, no. 3 (2006): 345–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/ijcl.11.3.07flo.

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Signalling nouns are nouns which have cohesive properties across and within clauses. A signalling noun is potentially any abstract noun the full meaning of which can only be made specific by reference to its context. Examples of nouns which can function as signalling nouns are attitude, assistance, difficulty, endurance, process, reason, result etc. Signalling nouns in discourse are closely associated with nominalisation and are problematic for learners. Based on a corpus of argumentative essays written by Cantonese L1 learners of English, this paper presents a taxonomy of error types and freq
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Lietz, Henrike, Moustapha Lingani, Ali Sié, Rainer Sauerborn, Aurelia Souares, and Yesim Tozan. "Measuring population health: costs of alternative survey approaches in the Nouna Health and Demographic Surveillance System in rural Burkina Faso." Global Health Action 8, no. 1 (2015): 28330. http://dx.doi.org/10.3402/gha.v8.28330.

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Kynast-Wolf, Gisela, Olaf Müller, Bocar Kouyaté, and Heiko Becher. "S24.1: Seasonal mortality patterns, 1993-2001, in sub-Saharan Africa: Results from a Demographic Surveillance System in Nouna, Burkina Faso." Biometrical Journal 46, S1 (2004): 51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/bimj.200490102.

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Kynast-Wolf, G., O. A. Sankoh, A. Gbangou, B. Kouyate, and H. Becher. "Mortality patterns, 1993-98, in a rural area of Burkina Faso, West Africa, based on the Nouna demographic surveillance system." Tropical Medicine and International Health 7, no. 4 (2002): 349–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-3156.2002.00863.x.

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Agajie, Berhanu Asaye. "THE SYNTACTIC STRUCTURE OF AWGNI NOUN PHRASES." LiNGUA: Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa dan Sastra 15, no. 2 (2020): 111–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.18860/ling.v15i2.9079.

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The objective of this study is to examine the syntactic structure of Awgni Noun Phrases. The assumption of Labeling Algorithm {XP, H} is holding on, and a descriptive research design was employed to explore the intended objective. Data for this research were enriched by interviewing 12 native speakers of Awgni specializing in the proposed language. Through expert samplings, 20 Noun Phrases were selected and illustrated. Results showed that the Noun Phrases in Awgni could be formed out of the head Nouns all along through other lexical categories reminiscent of the Noun Phrases, Adjective Phrase
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YAMAMOTO, KAZUHIDE, and KAZUTERU OHASHI. "Paraphrasing Verbal Noun Phrases into Compound Nouns." Journal of Natural Language Processing 12, no. 3 (2005): 19–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.5715/jnlp.12.3_19.

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Dhakal, Dubi Nanda. "Nouns and noun phrase structure in Nubri." Gipan 4 (December 31, 2019): 38–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/gipan.v4i0.35455.

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This paper is a preliminary investigation of the nominal morphology and noun phrase structures of Nubri, a Tibetan variety spoken in the northern Gorkha. Nubri shares a number of inflectional and derivational features with Tibetan languages, such as Kyirong Tibetan. Like its close Tibetan varieties, a number of modifiers such as, genitive-marked nouns, demonstratives, relative clauses etc. precede the head nouns, whereas some other modifiers, such as article, emphatic marker, numerals etc. follow them in the noun phrase.
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Nichols, Lynn. "Lexical semantic constraints on noun roots and noun borrowability." Parts of Speech: Descriptive tools, theoretical constructs 32, no. 3 (2008): 683–700. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/sl.32.3.10nic.

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While nouns are thought to be more easily borrowed than verbs, this investigation demonstrates that there may be limitations on noun borrowing into certain languages. The case of Zuni is examined, in which conditions of contact similar to that of neighboring languages nevertheless result in a different treatment of the noun lexicon. The possibility of borrowing natural kind nouns into Zuni exists alongside a tendency against borrowing nouns of the artifact type. It is argued that the source of this tendency against artifact noun borrowing in Zuni is the grammatical complexity of the lexical se
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Goldfield, Beverly A. "Noun bias in maternal speech to one-year-olds." Journal of Child Language 20, no. 1 (1993): 85–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0305000900009132.

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ABSTRACTThis study examines the distribution of nouns and verbs in maternal speech to one-year-olds. Mothers and children were videotaped during toy play and non-toy play. Nouns and verbs in maternal speech were coded for frequency, sentence position and occurrence with grammatical inflections. maternal speech was also coded for utterances that prompted the child to produce a noun or a verb. Frequency of nouns and verbs varied with context. There were more noun types and tokens during toy play, and more verb types and tokens during non-toy play. Nouns occurred more often than verbs in shorter
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Melnyk, Yuliia. "NOUNS, ADJECTIVES, AND VERBS AS COMPONENTS OF GERMAN COMPOUND WORDS: РECULIARITIES OF SEMANTICS AND COMBINATION". Germanic Philology Journal of Yuriy Fedkovych Chernivtsi National University, № 831-832 (2021): 198–218. http://dx.doi.org/10.31861/gph2021.831-832.198-218.

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In the article semantic features of nouns, adjectives, and verbs as components of German determinative compound words with the models “noun + noun”, “adjective + noun”, “verb + noun” are investigated using three functional styles (belletristic, publicistic and scientific). Their lexico-semantic subclasses (34 subclasses of nouns, 14 of adjectives and 19 of verbs) were singled out and taken for the further analysis of combination of components in compound words. Using traditional methods (analysis by direct components, transformation analysis, modelling method and analysis of components or sems
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Browne, Wayles. "Adjacent vs. separated placement of preposition and noun as a factor in noun inflection: The cases of Bosnian- Croatian-Serbian pazuho ‘armpit’." Vilnius University Open Series 16 (July 26, 2021): 67–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.15388/sbol.2021.3.

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The alternations k~c, g~z, and x~s occurring before i in Bosnian-Croatian-Serbian (BCS) noun declension stem from the Second Palatalization of Velars, but are no longer phonologically conditioned. In the dative-locative singular of nouns with nominative in -a, they are favored or hindered by a combination of morphological criteria. In the dative-instrumental-locative plural of masculine nouns, they are almost exceptionless. In the same three cases of neuter nouns they occur more when the noun is directly after a preposition, less when other words intervene between the preposition and the noun,
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Flowerdew, John. "Use of signalling nouns across L1 and L2 writer corpora." International Journal of Corpus Linguistics 15, no. 1 (2010): 36–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/ijcl.15.1.02flo.

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A signalling noun is the use of an abstract noun the full meaning (realisation) of which can only be made specific by reference to its linguistic context. Examples of nouns which can function as signalling nouns are attitude, consequence, difficulty, effect, process, reason and result. The realisation of a signalling noun may occur across clauses or within the clause. Using the ICLE Locness (L1 writers) corpus as a reference corpus and a learner English corpus written by Cantonese-speaking learners of English, this paper presents a comparison of the use of signalling nouns by these two L1 and
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Shubina, E. L. "Problem of the Classification of Quantitative Noun in the German Language." MGIMO Review of International Relations, no. 1(40) (February 28, 2015): 237–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.24833/2071-8160-2015-1-40-237-243.

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This work is dedicated to the semantic classification of quantitative noun on the basis of a structural study (Nquant + (Adj) +N) (ein Glas frisches Wasser), since this model reveals the greatest variety of grammatical formulation. These word combinations can form by the genitive government eine Tasse starken Kaffees by the grammatical agreement ein Eimer kaltes Wasser, or by the adjunction mit einem Korb reife Apfel. The suggested classification of the noun performing the function of the first components is based on the form of the noun acting as the first component. Types of the first compon
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Andersen, Torben. "External possession of body-part nouns in Dinka." Linguistics 57, no. 1 (2019): 127–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/ling-2018-0033.

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Abstract In Dinka, a Western Nilotic language, body-part nouns may be externally possessed. External possession is possible and the default option if the body-part noun is semantically part of a transitive object, an unaccusative subject, or a copula subject. With transitive and ditransitive verbs, the external possessor is object, and with intransitive and copulative verbs, it is subject. Externally possessed body-part nouns have no grammatical relation to the verb, and they are restricted to occurring in dedicated syntactic slots of the clause, adjacent to a slot used by the main verb when t
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BASSANO, DOMINIQUE. "Early development of nouns and verbs in French: exploring the interface between lexicon and grammar." Journal of Child Language 27, no. 3 (2000): 521–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0305000900004396.

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Early acquisition of nouns and verbs across languages is a key issue for a number of recent studies that question the reality of the ‘noun-bias’ and wonder about the reasons why it exists as they explore the role of cognitive vs. more language-specific input factors. Addressing this issue, the present study investigates how the noun and verb word classes develop in the free speech of a French child between the ages of 1;2 and 2;6, from the perspective of semantic and grammatical development. The analyses indicate that, in French acquisition, nouns clearly predominate over verbs until age 1;8 a
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Mohler, Charles L., and Linda A. Heyne. "Count Nouns and Mass Nouns: Crops, Produce, and the Plural of Seed." Weed Technology 32, no. 2 (2017): 221–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/wet.2017.110c.

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AbstractThe distinction between count nouns and mass nouns affects thinking and writing about various types of crops and produce. Count nouns are words that indicate discrete, countable objects (e.g., forks, viewpoints), whereas mass nouns are words that indicate some relatively undifferentiated substance (e.g., water, energy). We explain the grammar of these two forms and point out some writing pitfalls to avoid. The word seed is one of the few English nouns that is both a count noun and a mass noun. An argument is presented for using seeds as the plural when several individuals are counted a
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Portero Muñoz, María del Carmen. "From "Corner Shop" to "Corner Man" : Conceptual Relations and Context in the Creation and Interpretation of Noun-Noun Sequences." Journal of English Studies 9 (May 29, 2011): 199. http://dx.doi.org/10.18172/jes.172.

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In this paper it will be argued that there are two different and equally relevant factors intervening in the creation and interpretation of noun-noun sequences in English. On the one hand, the concepts denoted by the nouns involved will determine some preferences to combine with other nouns, since certain semantic relations are cognitively salient with each semantic type of noun and are therefore privileged. By means of corpus data it will be shown that there are two main types of conceptual relations holding between the two nouns in a sequence, depending on the semantics of the nouns, namely
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Sinha, Yash. "Hindi nominal suffixes are bimorphemic: A Distributed Morphology analysis." Proceedings of the Linguistic Society of America 3, no. 1 (2018): 20. http://dx.doi.org/10.3765/plsa.v3i1.4301.

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This paper provides a Distributed Morphology (DM) analysis for Hindi nominal (noun and adjectival) inflection. Contra Singh & Sarma (2010), I argue that nominal suffixes contain two morphemes – a basic morpheme, and a restrictedly distributed additional morpheme. The presence of two different morphemes is especially evident when one compares noun and adjectival inflectional suffixes, which Singh & Sarma (2010) do not, since they only look at noun inflection. I also show that the so-called adjectival inflectional suffixes are not limited to adjectives, and may occur on nouns, provided t
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Barrie, Michael, and Sihun Jung. "The Northern Iroquoian nominalizer and lexical categories." Canadian Journal of Linguistics/Revue canadienne de linguistique 65, no. 1 (2019): 1–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cnj.2019.21.

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AbstractIn Northern Iroquoian languages, a nominalizer (nlzr) is typically required to transform a verb into a noun, either for noun incorporation or to create a full DP. In some cases, the nominalizer is required only for noun incorporation and not for the formation of a DP. Interestingly, the converse is never found. That is, there are no lexical roots that require the nominalizer for the formation of a DP, but not for noun incorporation. With this asymmetry in mind, we examine the categorial properties of roots in Northern Iroquoian. We discuss three common theories of the categorization of
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LYSTER, ROY. "Predictability in French gender attribution: A corpus analysis." Journal of French Language Studies 16, no. 1 (2006): 69–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0959269506002304.

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This article presents a corpus analysis designed to determine the extent to which noun endings in French are reliable predictors of grammatical gender. A corpus of 9,961 nouns appearing in Le Robert Junior Illustré was analysed according to noun endings, which were operationalised as orthographic representations of rhymes, which consist of either a vowel sound (i.e., a nucleus) in the case of vocalic endings or a vowel-plus-consonant blend (i.e., a nucleus and a coda) in the case of consonantal endings. The analysis classified noun endings as reliably masculine, reliably feminine, or ambiguous
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