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Journal articles on the topic 'Novel design concepts'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 25 January 2023

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1

Frota, J. "NACRE novel aircraft concepts." Aeronautical Journal 114, no. 1156 (2010): 399–404. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0001924000003869.

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Abstract Commercial transport aircraft developed today are defined to balance all requirements foreseen for the short or medium term. Best engineering knowledge as much as minimum business risks consistently lead to the so-called ‘classic’ aircraft configuration. This balanced approach is efficient but can also inhibit innovative practices. Ensuring a sustainable growth in the aviation sector may require radical changes in the way we design and operate aircraft. Started in April 2005, NACRE is a four-year European research and technology integrated project, partly funded by the European Commun

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Lukin, Konstantin, Anatoliy Mogila, Pavlo Vyplavin, Gaspare Galati, and Gabriele Pavan. "Novel concepts for surface movement radar design." International Journal of Microwave and Wireless Technologies 1, no. 3 (2009): 163–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1759078709000233.

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Traditional millimeter-wave surface movement radar (SMR) has been designed and tested. A novel concept for the design of a new SMR is suggested based on synthetic aperture antenna and noise radar technology. It enables designing SMR without mechanical rotation of an antenna, but applying several nonmoving synthetic aperture antennas instead. Application of noise radar technology is also considered in more detail to improve the expected performance of a new SMR.

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Kwan-ho Lee, Chi-Chih Chen, and R. Lee. "Novel dual-polarized tapered-chamber feed design concepts." IEEE Antennas and Propagation Magazine 47, no. 4 (2005): 214–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/map.2005.1589939.

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Stoppel, F., T. Lisec, and B. Wagner. "Novel Design Concepts for Piezoelectrically Driven Ohmic Switches." Procedia Engineering 87 (2014): 416–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.proeng.2014.11.280.

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Moazzam, M. R., and A. H. Aghvami. "Design concepts of a novel microwave active filter." International Journal of Microwave and Millimeter-Wave Computer-Aided Engineering 2, no. 1 (1992): 28–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/mmce.4570020105.

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6

Tichit, P. H., S. N. Burokur, X. Wu, D. Germain, and A. De Lustrac. "Novel antenna concepts via coordinate transformation." Advanced Electromagnetics 2, no. 1 (2013): 25. http://dx.doi.org/10.7716/aem.v2i1.84.

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Coordinate transformation is an emerging field which offers a powerful and unprecedented ability to manipulate and control electromagnetic waves. Using this tool, we demonstrate the design of novel antenna concepts by tailoring their radiation properties. The wave manipulation is enabled through the use of engineered dispersive composite metamaterials that realize the space coordinate transformation. Three types of antennas are considered for design: a directive, a beam steerable and a quasi-isotropic one. Numerical simulations together with experimental measurements are performed in order to

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Bründermann, E., D. R. Chamberlin, and E. E. Haller. "Novel design concepts of widely tunable germanium terahertz lasers." Infrared Physics & Technology 40, no. 3 (1999): 141–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1350-4495(99)00006-7.

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Appel, F., M. Oehring, and R. Wagner. "Novel design concepts for gamma-base titanium aluminide alloys." Intermetallics 8, no. 9-11 (2000): 1283–312. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0966-9795(00)00036-4.

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Nomaguchi, Yutaka, Takahiro Kawahara, Koki Shoda, and Kikuo Fujita. "Assessing Concept Novelty Potential with Lexical and Distributional Word Similarity for Innovative Design." Proceedings of the Design Society: International Conference on Engineering Design 1, no. 1 (2019): 1413–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/dsi.2019.147.

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AbstractGenerating novel design concepts is a cornerstone for producing innovative products. Although many methods have been proposed for supporting the task, their performance depends on human ability. The goal of this research is to build a method supporting designers to generate novel design concepts with the knowledge of what factors have positive effects on the novelty. Toward the goal, this research assumes that the more distant two function concepts chosen, the more novel idea would come up with by the combination of the two concepts. Based on the assumption, this paper introduces a not

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Neubauer, Moritz, Julia Genßler, Vincent Radmann, et al. "Experimental and Numerical Investigation of Novel Acoustic Liners and Their Design for Aero-Engine Applications." Aerospace 10, no. 1 (2022): 5. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/aerospace10010005.

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This paper presents a combined experimental and numerical investigation on a novel liner concept for enhanced low-frequency and broadband acoustic attenuation. In particular, two different realizations, derived from conventional Helmholtz resonators (HR) and plate resonators (PR) are investigated, which both deploy flexible materials with material inherent damping. In this context, a comprehensive experimental investigation was carried out focusing the identification and evaluation of various geometric parameters and material properties on the acoustics dissipation and related properties of va

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Paplicki, Piotr. "A novel rotor design for a hybrid excited synchronous machine." Archives of Electrical Engineering 66, no. 1 (2017): 29–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/aee-2017-0003.

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Abstract The paper presents three novel rotor design concepts for a three-phase electric controlled permanent magnet synchronous machine (ECPMS-machine) with hybrid excitation. The influence of magnets and flux-barriers arrangement on the magnetic field distribution and field-weakening characteristics of the machine is examined, based on a three-dimensional finite element analysis (3D-FEA). Moreover, a prototype rotor design based on a new rotor concept with a good field-weakening capability is presented in detail. Finally, the experimental results of no-load back electromotive force (back-EMF

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Molina, Veronica Garcia, Markus Busch, and Peter Sehn. "Cost savings by novel seawater reverse osmosis elements and design concepts." Desalination and Water Treatment 7, no. 1-3 (2009): 160–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.5004/dwt.2009.703.

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13

Kiriazov, Petko. "Novel Concepts and Criteria for Design Optimization of Controlled Mechanical Systems." Solid State Phenomena 198 (March 2013): 565–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.198.565.

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Controlled mechanical systems (CMS) are various robotic systems, vehicles/platforms with active suspension, and other engineering structures with active vibration/shape control. CMS have to be considered as functionally directed compositions of mutually influencing subsystems: control, actuator, structural, and sensor subsystems. Such systems have highly complex dynamics and an advanced conceptual framework is needed that considers at the same time the problems of full dynamic modelling, optimal system design, accurate parameter identification, and optimal robust control. There are various des

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TEZUKA, Yasuyuki. "Topological Polymer Chemistry: Concepts and Practices for Novel Polymer Materials Design." Hyomen Kagaku 34, no. 1 (2013): 27–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1380/jsssj.34.27.

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Klemm, Dieter, and Lars Einfeldt. "Structure design of polysaccharides: novel concepts, selective syntheses, high value applications." Macromolecular Symposia 163, no. 1 (2001): 35–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/1521-3900(200101)163:1<35::aid-masy35>3.0.co;2-v.

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Xie, Xiangzhong, and René Schenkendorf. "Robust Process Design in Pharmaceutical Manufacturing under Batch-to-Batch Variation." Processes 7, no. 8 (2019): 509. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/pr7080509.

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Model-based concepts have been proven to be beneficial in pharmaceutical manufacturing, thus contributing to low costs and high quality standards. However, model parameters are derived from imperfect, noisy measurement data, which result in uncertain parameter estimates and sub-optimal process design concepts. In the last two decades, various methods have been proposed for dealing with parameter uncertainties in model-based process design. Most concepts for robustification, however, ignore the batch-to-batch variations that are common in pharmaceutical manufacturing processes. In this work, a

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Boehm, Philip, and Bill Morandi. "New Catalysis Concepts for Molecular Design and Feedstocks Valorization." CHIMIA International Journal for Chemistry 74, no. 9 (2020): 724–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.2533/chimia.2020.724.

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The discovery and preparation of important molecules rely on the synthetic chemist's ability to valorize common feedstock materials, such as petroleum or biomass. Key to this endeavor is the design of efficient methods to introduce, remove or interconvert functional groups. Our group has a longstanding interest in developing conceptually novel catalytic reactions for the installation of unprotected amines, the selective activation of C–O bonds (in polyols) and the transfer (shuttle) or exchange (metathesis) of functionalities between two molecules. This account describes representative example

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Bendarkar, Mayank V., Darshan Sarojini, and Dimitri N. Mavris. "Off-Nominal Performance and Reliability of Novel Aircraft Concepts During Early Design." Journal of Aircraft 59, no. 2 (2022): 400–414. http://dx.doi.org/10.2514/1.c036395.

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Richard, M. R., Guan-zheng Tan, P. N. F. Ongalo, and W. Cheruiyot. "Novel design concepts for network intrusion systems based on dendritic cells processes." Journal of Central South University 20, no. 8 (2013): 2175–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11771-013-1722-5.

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Jaison, Jerry, Vasudevan Nagaraj, and Arockia Selvakumar A. "A Novel Gripper design for Diaphragm spring plate Pick and Place Cobot." International Journal of Engineering & Technology 7, no. 4.36 (2018): 394. http://dx.doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v7i4.36.23812.

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Robot integrated manufacturing has turned out to be the future of manufacturing automation technology. Worker assisting robots perform simultaneously operation including machining, assembly, inspection, material handling etc. and in some case multiple operations in the same system at a faster and precise rate. Collaborative robots are human and computer controlled hybrid material handling device which facilitates the concept of shared workspace. To exploit its function, gripper mechanisms are inevitable. This project focuses on the design of cobotic grippers for pick and place application. Of

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Kiren, Tayybah, and Muhammad Shoaib. "A novel ontology matching approach using key concepts." Aslib Journal of Information Management 68, no. 1 (2015): 99–111. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ajim-04-2015-0054.

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Purpose – Ontologies are used to formally describe the concepts within a domain in a machine-understandable way. Matching of heterogeneous ontologies is often essential for many applications like semantic annotation, query answering or ontology integration. Some ontologies may include a large number of entities which make the ontology matching process very complex in terms of the search space and execution time requirements. The purpose of this paper is to present a technique for finding degree of similarity between ontologies that trims down the search space by eliminating the ontology concep

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Patterson, Albert E., Charul Chadha, and Iwona M. Jasiuk. "Manufacturing process-driven structured materials (MPDSMs): design and fabrication for extrusion-based additive manufacturing." Rapid Prototyping Journal 28, no. 4 (2021): 716–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/rpj-04-2021-0072.

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Purpose This paper aims to explore the design and fabrication of meso-scale Manufacturing Process-Driven Structured Materials (MPDSMs). These are designed, architected materials where the prime design requirement is manufacturability. The concepts are applied to those fabricated using fused deposition modeling or fused filament fabrication (FDM/FFF), a thermoplastic polymer additive manufacturing (AM) process. Three case studies were presented to demonstrate the approach. Design/methodology/approach The paper consists of four main sections; the first developed the MPDSMs concept, the second ex

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von Hippel, Eric. "Lead Users: A Source of Novel Product Concepts." Management Science 32, no. 7 (1986): 791–805. http://dx.doi.org/10.1287/mnsc.32.7.791.

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Accurate marketing research depends on accurate user judgments regarding their needs. However, for very novel products or in product categories characterized by rapid change—such as “high technology” products—most potential users will not have the real-world experience needed to problem solve and provide accurate data to inquiring market researchers. In this paper I explore the problem and propose a solution: Marketing research analyses which focus on what I term the “lead users” of a product or process. Lead users are users whose present strong needs will become general in a marketplace month

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Buccino, Federica, Irene Aiazzi, Alessandro Casto, et al. "Down to the Bone: A Novel Bio-Inspired Design Concept." Materials 14, no. 15 (2021): 4226. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma14154226.

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The solutions provided through natural evolution of living creatures serve as an ingenious source of inspiration for many technological and applicative fields. Along these lines, bone-inspired concepts lead to fascinating advances in product design, architecture and garments, thanks to the bone’s exceptional combination of strength, toughness and lightness. Structural applications are inspired by the bone’s ability to resist fracture under a large spectrum of forces, while the high surface area and pore connectivity of bone architecture present exciting opportunities from an aesthetic point of

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Vyas, Gaurav M., Alann André, and Ramses Sala. "Toward lightweight smart automotive hood structures for head impact mitigation: Integration of active stiffness control composites." Journal of Intelligent Material Systems and Structures 31, no. 1 (2019): 71–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1045389x19880016.

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Recently, novel material concepts for high-performance carbon fiber–reinforced composites with active stiffness control were presented in the literature. Although this new class of intelligent, smart, and responsive materials has wide application potential, actual design concepts using active stiffness control are still rare. The integration of smart materials into conventional products often requires radically new design concepts. This communication presents an innovative automotive hood design concept, which integrates active stiffness control composites in order to achieve improved design p

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Lenau, Torben, and Thomas Hesselberg. "Dry sanitation concepts with inspiration from nature." Journal of Water, Sanitation and Hygiene for Development 5, no. 2 (2015): 330–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/washdev.2015.178.

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Poor sanitation is a major problem for health and water resources in many developing countries. Inexpensive but also attractive toilets could be a way to fight these problems. However, radical new ideas are needed to identify innovative solutions. Such novel ideas might be found by using systematic design methods that search nature for animals and plants that solve similar problems. The paper describes how four conceptual sanitation solutions for dry toilets solving problems with smell, cleaning and flies can be made in collaboration between a design engineer and a biologist using biomimetic d

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Viswanathan, Shekar, and B. Radhakrishnan. "A Novel ‘Game Design' Methodology for STEM Program." International Journal of Game-Based Learning 8, no. 4 (2018): 1–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijgbl.2018100101.

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A novel approach to teaching concepts using game design in the graduate sustainability and engineering management programs is illustrated. These student-built games tied to demonstrate the course learning outcomes (CLOs) were tested in a classroom environment. This pilot study's impact on student learning, motivation, creativity, engagement, innovation, team interactions, and instructor leadership, and its contribution towards the achievement of CLOs were assessed in multiple courses. The results from this pilot study involving students indicated that the game design, creation, and play is an

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Simon, Laurent. "Timely drug delivery from controlled-release devices: Dynamic analysis and novel design concepts." Mathematical Biosciences 217, no. 2 (2009): 151–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.mbs.2008.11.004.

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Owoseni, T. A., S. G. Olukole, A. I. Gadu, I. A. Malik, and W. O. Soboyejo. "Bioinspired Design." Advanced Materials Research 1132 (December 2015): 252–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.1132.252.

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Bioinspired design involves the use of concepts observed in natural biological materials in engineering design. The hope is that the leveraging of biological materials in the engineering domain can lead to many technological innovations and novel products. This work presents the initial material characterization of kinixys erosa tortoise shell using a combination of x-ray diffraction, optical/scanning electron microscopy and micro-mechanical testing. The results were used in the analytical/computational modelling of shell structures. The potential implications or the results were then discusse

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Butler, Eric. "Player Knowledge Modeling in Game Design Feedback and Automation." Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment 9, no. 6 (2021): 2–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1609/aiide.v9i6.12601.

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Models that capture the knowledge of players of digital games could be used to great effect in AI-assisted tools that automate or provide feedback for game design. There are several important tasks knowledge models should perform: predicting player performance on a particular task to adjust difficulty, knowing in which order to give particular concepts for maximum learning, or understanding how the pacing of a concept impacts player engagement. While all of these have been explored individual both in games and related fields like intelligent tutoring systems, there have been no models that cap

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Mukhin, Nikolay, Mykhailo Kutia, Aleksandr Oseev, Ulrike Steinmann, Stefan Palis, and Ralf Lucklum. "Narrow Band Solid-Liquid Composite Arrangements: Alternative Solutions for Phononic Crystal-Based Liquid Sensors." Sensors 19, no. 17 (2019): 3743. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s19173743.

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Periodic elastic composite structures attract great attention. They offer the ability to design artificial properties to advance the control over the propagation of elastic/acoustic waves. In previous work, we drew attention to composite periodic structures comprising liquids. It was shown that the transmission spectrum of the structure, specifically a well-isolated peak, follows the material properties of liquid constituent in a distinct manner. This idea was realized in several liquid sensor concepts that launched the field of phononic crystal liquid sensors. In this work we introduce a nove

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Müller, Jakob R., Ola Isaksson, Jonas Landahl, et al. "Enhanced function-means modeling supporting design space exploration." Artificial Intelligence for Engineering Design, Analysis and Manufacturing 33, no. 4 (2019): 502–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0890060419000271.

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AbstractOne problem in incremental product development is that geometric models are limited in their ability to explore radical alternative design variants. In this publication, a function modeling approach is suggested to increase the amount and variety of explored alternatives, since function models (FM) provide greater model flexibility. An enhanced function-means (EF-M) model capable of representing the constraints of the design space as well as alternative designs is created through a reverse engineering process. This model is then used as a basis for the development of a new product vari

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LIVER, BEAT, and DEAN T. ALLEMANG. "A FUNCTIONAL REPRESENTATION FOR SOFTWARE REUSE AND DESIGN." International Journal of Software Engineering and Knowledge Engineering 05, no. 02 (1995): 227–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218194095000137.

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In this paper, we present a framework for maintainable software design, based on a multilevel understanding of software function. This framework is the novel functional representation ZD, in which domain concepts (e.g., employee records) as well as computational concepts (e.g., stacks and queues) are represented in a reusable manner. We use ZD to support the construction of a library of reusable components for novel configurations. In order to achieve this, we provide mechanisms for supporting flexible configurations, address problems of determining the correctness of a combination of library

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Rivin, E. I. "Conceptual Developments in Design Components and Machine Elements." Journal of Mechanical Design 117, B (1995): 33–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.2836468.

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Many machine elements on the market today have been designed and implemented many decades ago. Some R & D is performed on design optimization. The paper demonstrates directions of conceptual evolution of traditional design components and feasibility of their significant improvements. Role of the “Axiom of Ideality” and of the Prevailing Trends of Evolution of engineering systems in creating novel concepts is emphasized. Descriptions of new concepts of power transmission gears and couplings, key connections, vibration isolators, cantilever design components characterized by high performance

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Rivin, E. I. "Conceptual Developments in Design Components and Machine Elements." Journal of Vibration and Acoustics 117, B (1995): 33–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.2838674.

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Many machine elements on the market today have been designed and implemented many decades ago. Some R & D is performed on design optimization. The paper demonstrates directions of conceptual evolution of traditional design components and feasibility of their significant improvements. Role of the “Axiom of Ideality” and of the Prevailing Trends of Evolution of engineering systems in creating novel concepts is emphasized. Descriptions of new concepts of power transmission gears and couplings, key connections, vibration isolators, cantilever design components characterized by high performance

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36

Hopper, Amy, Hana Beswick-Jones, and Angus M. Brown. "The Nernst equation: using physico-chemical laws to steer novel experimental design." Advances in Physiology Education 46, no. 1 (2022): 206–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/advan.00191.2021.

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The application of physico-chemical principles has been routinely used to explain various physiological concepts. The Nernst equation is one example of this, used to predict the potential difference created by the transmembrane ion gradient resulting from uneven ion distribution within cellular compartments and the interstitial space. This relationship remains of fundamental importance to the understanding of electrical signaling in the brain, which relies on current flow across cell membranes. We describe four distinct occasions when the Nernst equation was ingeniously applied in experimental

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Ashryatov, Albert, Sergey Vishnevsky, and Andrey Kazakov. "Reasons for development of a novel railway traffic LED light." Energy Safety and Energy Economy 2 (April 2021): 26–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.18635/2071-2219-2021-2-26-31.

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In this paper, current and developing concepts of railway traffic light systems have been analyzed with comparison of their pros and cons. The authors have developed a novel concept of an LED railway traffic light, which can possibly be the most affordable yet promising option for replacement of outdated bulb systems. The described LED railway traffic light will not require any re-design of railway traffic equipment being at the same time a good alternative to the current LED railway traffic technology.

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Han, Ze Guang, Rui Qin Hao, and Xi Jian Zheng. "Integrated Approaches for Generating Principle and Structural Innovation Concepts of Mechanical Products." Applied Mechanics and Materials 43 (December 2010): 531–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.43.531.

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A large number of decisions are made during the stage of concept design which is characterized by a lack of complete information.While existing computer aided design(CAD) systems for supporting the structure design have little impact at the conceptual design stage.To support the top-down design process,reduce the time of mechanical product design and ensure their innovation, a novel approach of the principle and structural conceptual design for mechanical products was presented in this paper.Firstly,the state equation,which is used to solve the principle concept,was established,and the gene-si

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Lee, Joon Hyub, Hanbit Kim, and Seok-Hyung Bae. "Rapid design of articulated objects." ACM Transactions on Graphics 41, no. 4 (2022): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3528223.3530092.

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Designing articulated objects is challenging because, unlike with static objects, it requires complex decisions to be made regarding the form, parts, rig, poses, and motion. We present a novel 3D sketching system for rapidly authoring concepts of articulated objects for the early stages of design, when designers make such decisions. Compared to existing CAD software, which focuses on slowly but elaborately producing models consisting of precise surfaces and volumes, our system focuses on quickly but roughly producing models consisting of key curves through a small set of coherent pen and multi

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Jiang, Shan, Antony Van Dyk, Alvin Maurice, James Bohling, David Fasano, and Stan Brownell. "Design colloidal particle morphology and self-assembly for coating applications." Chemical Society Reviews 46, no. 12 (2017): 3792–807. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c6cs00807k.

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Recent progress in developing new generation coating materials through colloidal design and self-assembly is reviewed. Novel concepts originated from academia and technology commercialized in industry are both summarized.

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Read, G. J. M., A. Clacy, M. Thomas, et al. "Evaluation of Novel Urban Rail Level Crossing Designs Using Driving Simulation." Proceedings of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society Annual Meeting 60, no. 1 (2016): 1921–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1541931213601438.

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Rail level crossings (RLXs) are a public safety concern internationally. The design of the RLX environment has been implicated in many recent crashes. In this study we evaluated three novel RLX design concepts using a driving simulator. Participants completed four drives, each incorporating one of the RLX designs (one baseline and three novel designs) in both train coming and train not coming mode. Measures of speed and braking on approach were analyzed, along with subjective measures of workload and usability. Superior driving behavior and subjective ratings were achieved for a design that in

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Yaneva, Zvezdelina, and Donika Ivanova. "Catechins within the Biopolymer Matrix—Design Concepts and Bioactivity Prospects." Antioxidants 9, no. 12 (2020): 1180. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/antiox9121180.

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Epidemiological studies and clinical investigations proposed that catechins extracts alone may not provide a sufficient level of bioactivities and promising therapeutic effects to achieve health benefits due to a number of constraints related to poor oral absorption, limited bioavailability, sensitivity to oxidation, etc. Modern scientific studies have reported numerous techniques for the design of micro- and nano-bio-delivery systems as novel and promising strategies to overcome these obstacles and to enhance catechins’ therapeutic activity. The objective assessment of their benefits, however

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Bofylatos, Spyros. "Upcycling Systems Design, Developing a Methodology through Design." Sustainability 14, no. 2 (2022): 600. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su14020600.

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Design has an important role in shaping the modes of production, consumption and disposal. Decisions made early in the product, service and system development influence the majority of the environmental impact and social consequences. With sustainability emerging as the major challenge of our times, the creation of novel methodologies, economic models and innovative materials is critical. In this paper, we put forward a new methodology that aims to bridge the ecomodernist business-focused circular economy models with the expressive material driven design (MDD) approach. The ‘design out waste m

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Badian, Reza A., Brendan McCormack, and Vibeke Sundling. "Person-Centered Research: A novel approach to Randomized Controlled Trials." European Journal for Person Centered Healthcare 6, no. 2 (2018): 209. http://dx.doi.org/10.5750/ejpch.v6i2.1435.

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Introduction: Integrating person-centered values with randomized controlled trials methodology is a novel idea. Person-centeredness is gaining steadily more prominence and attention in healthcare and health-related policy and research. Randomized controlled trials are considered as the gold standard in evidence-based medicine for evaluating the effects of treatment or determining the causal effect. A wide array of study designs is available, but there is a lack of designs with both strong person-centered principles and a strong position with respect to the level of evidence. In this paper we i

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Wu, Yi-Chang, and Hong-Sen Yan. "DESIGN OF SURFACE-MOUNTED PERMANENT-MAGNET BRUSHLESS DC MOTORS COMBINED WITH GEAR MECHANISMS." Transactions of the Canadian Society for Mechanical Engineering 37, no. 3 (2013): 439–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/tcsme-2013-0033.

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This paper presents novel design concepts by integrating surface-mounted permanent-magnet brushless DC (BLDC) motors with embedded planetary gear trains (PGTs) to form compact structure assemblies with desired functions. The operational principles and configurations of surface-mounted permanent-magnet BLDC motors are introduced. With the aid of fundamental circuits, kinematic characteristics of PGTs are identified. For rationalizing integrated design concepts, design requirements and constraints are concluded. Four feasible design concepts with interior and exterior configurations are successf

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Besiroglu, Fatih, and Mehmet Agirbasli. "Novel Concepts in Vascular Stent Design: Can Stent be Personalized Through Computational Fluid Dynamics?" Current Pharmacogenomics and Personalized Medicine 12, no. 4 (2015): 183–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1875692113666150410214208.

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Lemaigre, Frédéric P. "Mechanisms of Liver Development: Concepts for Understanding Liver Disorders and Design of Novel Therapies." Gastroenterology 137, no. 1 (2009): 62–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1053/j.gastro.2009.03.035.

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Wellings, Donald Alfred. "Novel Concepts for the Design and Manufacture of Solid Supports for Synthesis of Peptides." International Journal of Peptide Research and Therapeutics 16, no. 3 (2010): 185–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10989-010-9225-9.

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Yeh, J. W., S. K. Chen, S. J. Lin, et al. "Nanostructured High-Entropy Alloys with Multiple Principal Elements: Novel Alloy Design Concepts and Outcomes." Advanced Engineering Materials 6, no. 5 (2004): 299–303. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/adem.200300567.

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Müller, Jakob R., Massimo Panarotto, and Ola Isaksson. "Design Space Exploration of a Jet Engine Component Using a Combined Object Model for Function and Geometry." Aerospace 7, no. 12 (2020): 173. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/aerospace7120173.

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The design of aircraft and engine components hinges on the use of computer aided design (CAD) models and the subsequent geometry-based analyses for evaluation of the quality of a concept. However, the generation (and variation) of CAD models to include radical or novel design solutions is a resource intense modelling effort. While approaches to automate the generation and variation of CAD models exist, they neglect the capture and representation of the product’s design rationale—what the product is supposed to do. The design space exploration approach Function and Geometry Exploration (FGE) ai

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