Dissertations / Theses: 'Nullities in administrative procedures'

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Caggiano, Alvaro Theodor Herman Salem. "Tratamento das nulidades no processo administrativo." Universidade de São Paulo, 2013. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/2/2134/tde-31072014-164308/.

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Estreia, na Constituição Federal de 1988, de forma expressa, a incidência dos princípios da ampla defesa e do due process no processo administrativo, consagrando, pois, a presença efetiva do modelo Estado de Direito a emoldurar e balizar a atividade desenvolvida pelo Poder Público. Considerando, destarte, que o Estado atua não apenas por intermédio de atos administrativos isolados, mas também por via de processos, cada dia mais complexos, demandando um particular debruçar por parte dos analistas, pareceu-nos oportuno o estudo da incidência da teoria das nulidades em sede de processos administrativos. A perspectiva deste estudo, sem abandonar a teoria da invalidez dos atos administrativos, busca o aprofundamento no domínio da ocorrência de fatores que possam conduzir à nulidade e invalidade do processo administrativo tanto geral, como disciplinar perquirindo as condições necessárias para assegurar aos processos trâmites regulares, afastando os vícios e mantendo-os sempre no campo da legalidade. A perspectiva do trabalho, destarte, busca recolocar tema tão polêmico em debate e, sob a lente da investigação científica, apresentar, de modo sistematizado, as doutrinas, as teses desenvolvidas e a jurisprudência construída de modo a assegurar a evolução do tratamento jurídico oferecido ao processo administrativo para o efetivo atingimento de suas finalidades públicas. Ao administrado, de outro lado, a pesquisa se revela de interesse, porquanto põe à luz, evidenciando, os princípios pelos quais a Administração deve se pautar para que determinado ato seja válido e eficaz. Cuida-se de preservar a supremacia do interesse público, em prol dos objetivos fundamentais do standard do Estado Democrático de Direito, dentre eles, uma sociedade livre, justa e solidária For the first time, the 1988 Brazilian Federal Constitution expressly provides for the application of the principles of fair hearing and due process of law to administrative procedures, thereby enshrining the tangible presence of the rule of law approach, whose purpose is to frame and limit the activities performed by the Government. Therefore, considering that the Government does not operate only through isolated administrative acts, but also through increasingly complex processes that require particular examination by analysts, it seems fitting to study the application of the theory of nullities in administrative procedures. Although it does not depart from the theory of invalidity of administrative acts, the focus of this study is to inquire into facts that may result in the nullity and invalidity of administrative procedures both of a general and disciplinary nature and establish the necessary conditions to ensure the regular course of procedure, thereby avoiding errors and preserving its legal integrity. Thus, this paper aims to rekindle the discussion on this controversial subject and, based on a scientific analysis, presents a systematized portrayal of the relevant doctrines, theses and case law that were produced with a view to the development of the legal framework that underpins administrative procedure and the fulfillment of its public mission. On the other hand, this research is of interest also to private individuals, as it brings to light the principles the Public Administration must observe for any given act to be considered valid and effective. Particular care is taken to preserve the paramount importance of public interest as a fundamental objective that determines the standards of a state founded on the rule of law, including a free, equal and fair society.

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Kitchens, Dwain E. "An administrative policies and procedures manual." Theological Research Exchange Network (TREN), 1993. http://www.tren.com.

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Onukogu, Dr Claret. "Streamlining Hospital Administrative Procedures to Reduce Costs." ScholarWorks, 2018. https://scholarworks.waldenu.edu/dissertations/4810.

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Americans spent nearly $2.6 trillion, or $8,000 per person for medical and administrative costs in 2010. By 2015, healthcare spending in the United States increased to 5.8% reaching $3.2 trillion or $9,990 per individual. By tackling healthcare administrative costs, it is estimated that healthcare providers could reduce these costs by $20 billion yearly. This case study explored strategies for streamlining hospital administrative procedures to reduce costs. The business process reengineering model formed the conceptual framework for this study. Data were gathered through semistructured face-to-face interviews guided by open-ended questions with a purposeful sample of 4 hospital managers in Atlanta, Georgia. This study identifies important themes regarding cost reduction and hospital administration based on participant interviews. Themes included participants' unfavorable perspectives of the Spell out PPACA (PPACA) legislation, employment of physicians, PPACA reimbursement method, follow-up services, hospital administrative governance, and lack of business education. The themes comprised steps hospital managers could take to streamline administrative procedures to reduce costs. The implications for positive social change included the potential to provide strategies for streamlined processes that could lead to savings passed on to patients from low socio-economic backgrounds through accessibility to affordable healthcare services.

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Cook, Anne Elizabeth. "Budgetary negotiation : a supplement to formal administrative procedures." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1986. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/72732.

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Thesis (M.C.P.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Urban Studies and Planning, 1986. MICROFICHE COPY AVAILABLE IN ARCHIVES AND ROTCH Bibliography: leaves 119-121. by Anne Elizabeth Cook. M.C.P.

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McRae, Lajeunesse Virginia. "Section 7 of the Charter and administrative procedures: A renewed demand for uniformity?" Thesis, University of Ottawa (Canada), 1991. http://hdl.handle.net/10393/7484.

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Linares, Jara Mario Ernesto, and Villegas Elizabeth Pomasoncco. "The Optional Regime of the Exemptions of the Administrative Procedures of Selection of Contractors." Derecho & Sociedad, 2015. http://repositorio.pucp.edu.pe/index/handle/123456789/118334.

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This article aims to determine the extent for the regimen of administrative procedure of selection, in the framework of the Peruvian Public Procurement Law. In that way, by analyzing the juridical doctrine and the Supervisory Agency of Public Procurement’s pronouncements on the matter, it will be determined that we are facing and optional regime on exemptions. El presente artículo busca determinar el alcance del régimen de exoneraciones de los procedimientos administrativos de selección, en el marco de la normativa de Contrataciones con el Estado en el Perú. En ese sentido, a través del análisis de la doctrina y de los pronunciamientos del Organismo Supervisor de las Contrataciones del Estado, se verificarási es que nos encontramos o no ante un régimen facultativo de exoneraciones.

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Orchard, Carole Anne. "Administrative structures and procedures dealing with clinical failure of students in Canadian nursing programs." Thesis, University of British Columbia, 1991. http://hdl.handle.net/2429/32300.

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There has been a growing concern raised by nurse educators regarding the potential for litigation by nursing students who are dissatisfied with educators' appraisal of these students' clinical performance. A descriptive survey using a cross-sectional design was used to assess the relationships between institutional policies and procedures related to student clinical evaluation practices and the incidence of student grievances and appeals of faculty decisions. Population for this survey was diploma and basic baccalaureate nursing programs in Canada (N=94). The response rate to this survey was 86.2% (81/94 programs). Data were obtained using two self-developed questionnaires which tested for support of two prototypic models derived from literature reviewed. Variables studied included the decision-makers' location (educational institution, hospital), their role or position, their functions, and the guidelines under which they performed student evaluations. Also studied were mechanisms available to students to question the decision. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics. Reliability of the data from the administrative practices instrument was assessed using contingency tables which compared the program's reported data to its written policies and procedures. The level of agreement was approximately .50 which was considered adequate bearing in mind the frequent discrepancies between policies and procedures in most institutions.. There were five significiant findings, these being: (1) there exists a lack of faculty evaluation standards when evaluating students in clinical settings, (2) in one-third of the programs a clinical instructor alone makes a student's clinical decision, (3) it appears that in some programs the same members serve on more than one level of review panels, (4) procedures employed in the conducting of informal and formal hearings are rarely written, and (5) grievance and appeal panels tend to alter professional judgments of nurse faculty even though panel members frequently are non-nurses. Education, Faculty of Educational Studies (EDST), Department of Graduate

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Rejanovinschi, Talledo Moisés. "Consumer protection and State proposal in private self-regulation and administrative procedures: an initial approach." IUS ET VERITAS, 2017. http://repositorio.pucp.edu.pe/index/handle/123456789/122805.

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Are State proposals on private self-regulation and administrative procedures on consumption adequate? The present papper analyzes the challenges of its application, providing a final reflection on the complaints in social networks. ¿Son adecuadas las propuestas Estatales sobre autorregulación privada y procedimientos administrativos en materia de consumo? El presente artículo analiza los retos de su aplicación brindando una reflexión final acerca de los reclamos en redes sociales.

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Mkhize, Dlokwakhe Ephraim. "An investigation into the administrative procedures of teacher education in colleges of education in KwaZulu." Thesis, University of Zululand, 1992. http://hdl.handle.net/10530/1142.

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Submitted in partial fulfillment of a Masters Degree in the Department of Educational Planning and Administration in the Faculty of Education at the University of Zululand, South Africa, 1992. The purpose of this dissertation was to investigate haw KwaZulu Colleges of Education equipped teacher-trainees as prospective principals of schools with certain administrative procedures. The central view he Id by this study was that the nature of a teacher's work comprises bath teaching and administrative functions. This suggests that the nature of teacher education and training too, must of necessity, be seen to be acknowledging this reality- To attain the above idea 1, the "Teaching Science Course" must be restructured so that it is able to produce effective and efficient teachers, managers, administrators and leaders . The critical review of the Teaching Science Sylabus presented above < paragraph 2.IE), showed that the "Teaching Science Course" had no potential to produce the calibre of a teacher and school principal envisaged by this research. The researcher was satisfied that the study was successful because : A. FINDINGS It was able to reveal empirically, that the current programme of teacher education offered by KwaZulu Coleges of Education, did have certain flaws. Special attention was on the "Teaching Science Course" because it had as one of its components "school management and control" <paragraph 2.IS.1) above and appendix C). B. RECOMMENDATIONS The research findings carried a lot of weight. These enabled the researcher to make the fallowing recommendations : — emphasis should be put on both theory and practice . — teacher—trainees should be equipped with administrative procedures . — course content should be restructured to produce teachers and managers . the programme should allow for pre-service training for potential school principals . the concept of internship should be explored. the regular research on management and leadership needs should be conducted. regular staff development programmes, focusing on specific management issues should be mandatory for all school principals. PLAN OF ACTION - change the name of the course. - aim at produc ing sub jec t teachers and managers. - base course content on sound theory and practice. - stretch duration of the course over full period of training . - base evaluation an bath theory and practice and, - establish criteria far selection of lecturers. The proposed plan of action will hopefully improve the quality of teachers and school principals in this region .

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Cruz, LÃdyci Thatielle Gurgel. "Proposals for improvements in administrative procedures of a construction company from the application of lean office." Universidade Federal do CearÃ, 2012. http://www.teses.ufc.br/tde_busca/arquivo.php?codArquivo=14261.

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The insertion of lean in construction together with its benefits arises the corporate interest in adopting the lean philosophy in the office, which is called lean office. The extermination of the existing waste and defining improvements in office focused on flows of document, process and information related to customers are challenges to achieving these improvements. Furthermore, most companies have little knowledge regarding their administrative processes what makes it difficult to diagnose activities that do not add value, culminating in the questioning of "how to minimize the waste generated in the administrative area of construction companies?". Faced with this problem, this paper aims to propose improvements in administrative processes of a construction company in the light of lean thinking philosophy. Furthermore, it also aims to critically analyze these processes mapped streams in search of waste; elaborate Value Stream Mapping (VSM) for future state and analyze the interfaces between administrative sectors mapped. To obtain these goals, the methodology used was divided into three steps: choose the value stream, study case and data analysis. The choice of the value stream comprises the definition of the administrative sectors of the company that would be studied, namely supply, maintenance, finance, accounting and human resources. Since the study case was divided into five phases: formulation of Value Stream Mapping (VSM) in the current state of the chosen sectors, identifying lean metrics which would be able to demonstrate the impact of efforts to implement the improvements, study of the interface between these administrative sectors, validation of the proposals for improvements and drafts of VSMs in the future state. Data analysis consisted of VSMs in current state and sources of evidence used, the diagnosis of the waste in processes and their respective classifications and analysis of proposals suggested improvements that could optimize the flow of sectors. Furthermore, the interface of mapped sectors was also analyzed. The research findings point to the choice of five administrative departments, namely supplies, maintenance, finance, accounting and human resources. For each sector a VSM was prepared in current and future states identifying theirs losses and ratings and the proposed improvements can demonstrate effectiveness through estimation of Task Accomplishment Times (TATs) and Permanence length (PL). Finally, we designed a generalized VSM involving all sectors, which enabled to illustrate how interaction between departments and key information exchanged between them in one sketch. A inserÃÃo do lean na construÃÃo civil em conjunto com os benefÃcios advindos por ele vem impulsionando o interesse das empresas na adoÃÃo da filosofia lean no escritÃrio, a qual Ã denominada de lean office. O extermÃnio dos desperdÃcios existentes e a definiÃÃo de melhorias no escritÃrio focada nos fluxos de documento, de processos e de informaÃÃes vinculadas aos clientes sÃo desafios impostos a concretizaÃÃo destas melhorias. AlÃm disso, o pouco conhecimento das empresas a respeito de seus processos administrativos acaba dificultando o diagnostico destas atividades que nÃo agregam valor, culminando no questionamento de âcomo minimizar os desperdÃcios gerados na Ãrea administrativa de empresas construtoras?â. Diante desta problemÃtica, esta dissertaÃÃo objetiva propor melhorias nos processos administrativos de uma empresa construtora Ã luz da filosofia do pensamento enxuto. AlÃm disso, visa tambÃm analisar criticamente os fluxos mapeados destes processos na busca de desperdÃcios; elaborar os mapeamentos dos fluxos de valor (MFV) futuro e analisar as interfaces entre os setores administrativos mapeados. Para a obtenÃÃo destas metas, a metodologia utilizada foi dividida em trÃs etapas: escolha do fluxo de valor, estudo de caso e anÃlise de dados. A escolha do fluxo de valor compreendeu na definiÃÃo de quais os setores administrativos da empresa que seriam estudados. JÃ o estudo de caso foi dividido em cinco fases: elaboraÃÃo dos Mapeamentos de Fluxo de Valor (MFVs) no estado atual dos setores escolhidos, identificaÃÃo de mÃtricas leans capazes de demonstrar o impacto dos esforÃos de implementaÃÃo das melhorias, estudo da interface entre estes setores administrativos, validaÃÃo de propostas de melhorias e esboÃo dos MFVs no estado futuro. A anÃlise de dados compreendeu os MFVs atuais e as fontes de evidÃncias utilizadas, o diagnÃstico de desperdÃcios dos processos e suas respectivas classificaÃÃes e a anÃlise de propostas de melhorias sugeridas que pudesse otimizar o fluxo dos setores. AlÃm disso, foi analisada tambÃm a interface dos setores mapeados. Os resultados de pesquisa apontam a escolha de cinco departamentos administrativos, sendo eles suprimentos, manutenÃÃo, financeiro, contabilidade e recursos humanos. Para cada setor foi elaborado o MFV nos estados atuais e futuros, identificadas as perdas e suas classificaÃÃes e validadas as propostas de melhorias capazes de demonstrar eficÃcia atravÃs da estimativa dos tempos de realizaÃÃo das atividades (TRAs) e dos tempos de permanÃncias (TPs). E por fim, foi elaborado um MFV generalizado envolvendo todos os setores, o qual permitiu ilustrar o modo interaÃÃo entre os departamentos e as principais informaÃÃes permutadas entre eles em um sÃ esboÃo

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Gulland, Jacqueline. "Complaining, appealing or just getting it sorted out : complaints procedures for community care service users." Thesis, University of Edinburgh, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/1842/1743.

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The primary aim of this thesis is to consider whether the social work complaints procedure in Scotland is an appropriate means of dealing with dissatisfaction experienced by users of community care services. Debate in the socio-legal literature has focused on different models of justice in grievance and appeal mechanisms for users of public services. Set in the context of this wider debate, this study looks at the operation of the social work complaints procedure in Scotland, focusing on the experiences of complainants in two local authorities. Setting the research in context, the thesis looks at recent policy developments in community care in Scotland, at recent changes to the health complaints procedure and at proposals to change the social work complaints procedure in Scotland, England and Wales. The main source of data is interviews with people who had made complaints in the two local authorities. As well as looking at complainants’ views, the study also considers the views of people responsible for running the complaints procedure in both local authorities. Focus groups with community care service users were used to explore the views of those who may not have used the complaints procedure. A key concern is whether it is possible to distinguish different types of complaints: those which are primarily ‘appeals’ against refusal of services; and those which are about the way that people are treated. Using the experiences of people who had made complaints in both local authorities and a database of all complaints to one local authority, it is shown that it is not easy to make this distinction although some complaints fall more clearly into one category or the other. The classification of complaints relates closely to what people want from a complaints procedure. The purpose of a grievance procedure can be considered in terms of ‘models of justice’. The motivations of complainants and the views of those who operate the procedure are considered in the context of literature on models of justice. The thesis looks at how the complaints procedure operates in each of the two local authorities and considers the relative value of ‘informal’ and ‘formal’ processes. It goes on to look at what happens when people make formal complaints, whether complaints are resolved and what people think about this. Barriers to complaining are also considered. Finally the thesis looks at complaints which reach the end of the complaints procedure - the complaints review committee - and those which reach the Scottish Public Services Ombudsman. The thesis concludes that there is considerable ambiguity as to the purpose of the community care complaints procedure. Some complainants use the procedure as an ‘appeal’ against decisions made by the local authority, while others just want to get their problems ‘sorted out’. Some complainants are, at least in part, attempting to get the local authority to improve services for others. The emphasis of local authority staff in this study is primarily on ensuring that complainants have an opportunity to have their ‘voice’ heard. The word ‘complaining’ itself carries connotations which some service users see as negative, although others are more assertive in their use of the word. In procedural terms there is much that can go wrong between the initial ‘informal’ complaint and the more independent level of the procedure: the complaints review committee. There are considerable problems in defining ‘complaints’ and ensuring that they are handled within the guidelines. This means that it is difficult for justice to be seen to be done.

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Herbert, Lauren Stacey. "An evaluation of the recourse available to taxpayers where SARS does not adhere to the correct tax administrative procedures." Master's thesis, Faculty of Commerce, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/31286.

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There is a common perception among South African taxpayers and tax professionals that the South African Revenue Service (“SARS”) is “draconian” in its administrative actions and interactions with taxpayers and tax professionals, which infringes on taxpayers’ constitutional right to just administrative action. This dissertation aims to make taxpayers and tax professionals more aware of their right to just administrative action which entitles taxpayers to administrative action and interactions with SARS that are lawful, reasonable and procedurally fair. Furthermore, this dissertation investigates how taxpayers and tax professionals may go about defending such administrative rights, should SARS infringe upon it without just cause. A comparison is made between the recourse available to South African taxpayers and tax professionals who experience tax administrative disputes against SARS, against the recourse provided in a selection of foreign jurisdictions. This comparison is performed with a view to determine possible areas of improvement to the recourse provided in South Africa, as it pertains to administrative disputes against SARS. Recommendations to introduce a Taxpayers Bill of Rights or revise and improve on the current SARS Service Charter, is considered in Chapter 5 of this dissertation. This dissertation shows that while the introduction of the Tax Ombud in South Africa certainly enriched taxpayers’ constitutional right to just administrative action, the Tax Ombud’s limited authority, mandate and the non-binding effect of its recommendations on SARS, limits the effectiveness of the role of the Tax Ombud in South Africa. Recommendations to further the Tax Ombud’s authority and mandate are considered in Chapter 5 of this dissertation.

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Gregory, Jeanne. "Discrimination, employment and the law : a study of judicial and administrative procedures with special reference to the 1975 Sex Discrimination Act." Thesis, London School of Economics and Political Science (University of London), 1985. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.294282.

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Hsieh, Yahui Sophie Public Health &amp Community Medicine Faculty of Medicine UNSW. "Rethinking quality of care in the context of patient complaints: the response of a hospital organisation to complaints in Taiwan." Awarded by:University of New South Wales. School of Public Health and Community Medicine, 2005. http://handle.unsw.edu.au/1959.4/28209.

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The study explores the management of patient complaints at a private hospital in Taiwan (i.e. the Case Hospital). The case study aims to identify factors which influence the response of the hospital to patient complaints and whether it incorporates information derived from patient complaints in its quality improvement efforts. The study was conducted in two stages. The first stage was a cross-institutional comparison of quality management systems between a hospital in Britain and a hospital in Taiwan. The study explored how these hospitals managed patient complaints and whether they took such feedback into account in reviewing priority of services. The second stage included a detailed case study of the hospital in Taiwan (the Case Hospital), exploring the hospital???s responses to patient complaints, along with the factors which may have influenced these responses. The study was designed to triangulate data through the use of a multi-method approach to derive converging or diverging empirical evidence from a variety of data sources. Data were obtained through interviews with hospital senior managers, a senior social worker, government officials, and managers of non-government organisations. A questionnaire survey was administered to managers, and the Critical Incident Technique (CIT), along with observation, was applied, as well as analysis of documents. Principally, this study adopts the techniques of thematic analysis (Lincoln and Guba, 1985a) with an interpretivist approach to analyse the empirical data. The results of the study indicate that although the Case Hospital appeared to be concerned about patients??? complaints, it did not respond in a systematic way to the messages received. Hospital managers appeared to merely attempt to pacify complainants while ignoring the underlying causes of their complaints. It was evident that there were no protocols in place as to how staff should handle complaints, and as a result, the hospital was failing to use the information about systemic problems provided by patient complaints to make any sustainable quality improvement. In other words, whilst the Case Hospital was attempting to resolve patient complaints on a case-by-case basis (doing things right for the patient, or in the terms of Argyris (1990), using ???single-loop??? learning), it was not reviewing or acting on these complaints as a collective group to identify systemic problems and deficiencies (doing right things, i.e. ???double-loop??? learning). The study found that the organisational response to complaints was influenced by features of the complaints and institutional attributes. Features of complaints affected the response pathways to complaints, such as patients??? status, the severity of complaints, and the nature of complaints. In terms of systemic features, the organisational response to complaints was influenced by the interaction between managerial factors (e.g. organisational structure and organisational culture), operational factors (e.g. documentation and communication), and technical factors (e.g. complaints handling techniques and information systems). The values of the top hospital management have been recognised as a powerful influence on these factors. Generally, results show that although the Case Hospital tends to take action to address individual complainants, there was no evidence of sustainable quality improvement within the organisation as a result of complaints data. The study recommends that if the hospital intends to use patient complaints to improve quality of clinical care, a ???double-loop??? learning strategy should be adopted within the organisation. This study also argues that governments need to take more responsibility and demand more accountability from hospitals, in terms of complaints handling. The individual hospital would thus be able to respond to patient complaints in a systemic way. Hospitals need to be more accountable when using patient complaints to drive quality improvement in the future.

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Silva, Lucimar Alves Lopes e. "Resolu??es normativas de concursos p?blicos para docentes efetivos do magist?rio superior: Universidade Federal dos Vales do Jequitinhonha e Mucuri (UFVJM) - 2011 a 2015." UFVJM, 2017. http://acervo.ufvjm.edu.br/jspui/handle/1/1650.

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Submitted by Jos? Henrique Henrique (jose.neves@ufvjm.edu.br) on 2018-04-18T18:02:30Z No. of bitstreams: 2 license_rdf: 0 bytes, checksum: d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e (MD5) lucimar_alves_lopes_silva.pdf: 6308583 bytes, checksum: 3b82089f8abfbcbd0a050d50ea5fd114 (MD5) Approved for entry into archive by Rodrigo Martins Cruz (rodrigo.cruz@ufvjm.edu.br) on 2018-04-23T16:50:03Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 2 license_rdf: 0 bytes, checksum: d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e (MD5) lucimar_alves_lopes_silva.pdf: 6308583 bytes, checksum: 3b82089f8abfbcbd0a050d50ea5fd114 (MD5) Made available in DSpace on 2018-04-23T16:50:03Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2 license_rdf: 0 bytes, checksum: d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e (MD5) lucimar_alves_lopes_silva.pdf: 6308583 bytes, checksum: 3b82089f8abfbcbd0a050d50ea5fd114 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2017 Este estudo teve como objetivo principal analisar os problemas identificados em processos regidos por editais de concursos p?blicos para professor efetivo da Universidade Federal dos Vales do Jequitinhonha e Mucuri (UFVJM) - Diamantina ? MG, a partir das resolu??es normativas que orientam os procedimentos para o ingresso na carreira do Magist?rio Superior na institui??o. Processos Administrativos Disciplinares (PAD), processos de sindic?ncias, atas de reuni?es do Conselho Universit?rio, editais de concurso com recursos e desdobramentos previstos e coincidentes com o per?odo da pesquisa e outros documentos institucionais constitu?ram a fonte de pesquisa deste estudo para identifica??o das dificuldades ou lacunas existentes entre as resolu??es espec?ficas e a execu??o dos procedimentos na realiza??o dos concursos. Os autores F?vero (2006); Santos; Cerqueira (2009); Saviani (2008); Amaral (2008) e Fowler (2011) entre outros, embasaram as discuss?es te?ricas sobre as peculiaridades da gest?o da educa??o superior, no contexto das reformas administrativas e educacionais no Brasil. O per?odo considerado para a pesquisa foram os anos de 2011 a 2015. A motiva??o pelo tema surgiu a partir das constantes indaga??es de usu?rios da Institui??o no que concerne ? frequ?ncia de interposi??o de recursos administrativos e judiciais, anula??o de certames e instaura??o de PAD e, em decorr?ncia, a estagna??o e comprometimento da efetiva??o do processo educativo devido a n?o utiliza??o da vaga docente. A pesquisa possui uma abordagem qualitativa, de natureza b?sica, com objetivo explorat?rio e descritivo, especificamente, um estudo de caso valendo-se de an?lise bibliogr?fica e documental. Como resultado da pesquisa apontam-se procedimentos imprescind?veis e preventivos para a efetividade das a??es durante todo o certame: cuidado na verifica??o da proposta de editais recebidas dos colegiados de cursos para verifica??o da conson?ncia dos crit?rios constantes nos editais com a resolu??o em vigor; dissemina??o da informa??o com capacita??o dos envolvidos em concursos pelo ?rg?o respons?vel, al?m do estabelecimento de pol?ticas de gest?o da informa??o acess?veis aos usu?rios. Acredita-se que a relev?ncia deste trabalho seja justificada pela possibilidade de contribui??o e oportunidade de reflex?es para as pr?ticas de gest?o da UFVJM, visando o fortalecimento e crescimento da institui??o. Disserta??o (Mestrado Profissional) ? Programa de P?s-Gradua??o em Educa??o, Universidade Federal dos Vales do Jequitinhonha e Mucuri, 2017. This research had as main objective to examine the procedure problems identified in processes governed by public notices for effective teacher of the Federal University of the Valleys of Jequitinhonha and Mucuri (UFVJM) ? Diamantina, MG, starting from the normative resolutions that guide the procedures for the entrance in the career of the Superior Teaching in this institution. Disciplinary Administrative Procedures (ADP), processes of inquiries, University Council meeting minutes, public edicts of contests for teaching that demands resources and its developments (40 papers) and other institutional documents constituted the source of research of this study in order to identify the difficulties or existent gaps between the specific resolutions and the execution of the procedures in the accomplishment of the contests. F?vero (2006); Santos; Cerqueira (2009); Saviani (2008); Amaral (2008), Fowler (2011) and others were the basis of theoretical discussions about the peculiarities of the administration of the superior education, in the context of the administrative and education reforms in Brazil. The period considered for this research were the years 2011 to 2015. The motivation for the theme arose because of the constant doubts from the users of this institution with regard to the high frequency of interference of administrative and judicial resources, annulment of contests and commencement of ADP and, in consequence, the stagnation and lack of commitment with the educational process due to the non use of the educational vacancy. This research was performed starting from a qualitative approach, of basic nature, with exploratory and descriptive objective, specifically, a case study, of bibliographical and documental analysis. Indispensable and preventive procedures are pointed for the effectiveness of the actions during whole the process as results of this analysis: attention to the verification of the public edicts that are received by the collegiate courses for assessment with the constant criteria between the documents; dissemination of the information; technical and professional capacitation of the involved in public tender by the responsible organ; establishment of information management policies accessible to all users. The relevance of this work is justified by the contribution possibility and opportunity of reflections for the practices of administration of UFVJM, longing for the strenghtening and growth of the institution.

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Miguel, Alexandre. "Conduta funcional e regime disciplinar no âmbito do Tribunal de Justiça do Estado de Rondônia." reponame:Repositório Institucional do FGV, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/10438/4220.

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Submitted by Pedro Mizukami (pedro.mizukami@fgv.br) on 2010-03-09T18:05:25Z No. of bitstreams: 1 DMPPJ - ALEXANDRE MIGUEL.pdf: 1581577 bytes, checksum: 865a1dc510851b0e10cd6a80d7eeab39 (MD5) Approved for entry into archive by Pedro Mizukami(pedro.mizukami@fgv.br) on 2010-03-09T18:14:50Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 DMPPJ - ALEXANDRE MIGUEL.pdf: 1581577 bytes, checksum: 865a1dc510851b0e10cd6a80d7eeab39 (MD5) Made available in DSpace on 2010-03-09T18:14:50Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 DMPPJ - ALEXANDRE MIGUEL.pdf: 1581577 bytes, checksum: 865a1dc510851b0e10cd6a80d7eeab39 (MD5) Through the data gathered and the problems identified at disciplinary administrative procedures at Rondônia local Judiciary and having as basic assumption the necessity of increasing celerity and efficiency to them, the present research offers a proposal of textbook for it aiming to ordain and control the procedural activities. Additionaly, it has as scope conceptualising it colaborating with all those who works with disciplinary administrative procedures to rationalise the development of activities. The proposed textbook provides concepts, methods and tools to rise the quality of the activities. The submitting proposal is focused at Rondônia local Judiciary and is objective and instrumental, permitting to aggregate efficiency at the disciplinary administrative procedures adding planning and administration techiniques to the juridical and law procedure knowledge. A partir da análise do levantamento de dados e dos problemas verificados em processos administrativos disciplinares no âmbito do Tribunal de Justiça do Estado de Rondônia, tendo como pressuposto básico a necessidade de se impor celeridade e eficiência em sua tramitação, esta dissertação apresenta uma proposta de manual de processos administrativos disciplinares que viabilize a ordenação e controle das atividades procedimentais e que possibilite qualificar conceitos, colaborando com todos aqueles que atuam no campo disciplinar, aperfeiçoamento e racionalizando as atividades desenvolvidas. O modelo de manual proposto proporciona um conjunto de conceitos, métodos e ferramentas que objetivam melhorar a qualidade das atividades desempenhadas. A proposta trazida nesta dissertação está focada para o âmbito do TJRO e é objetiva, prática e instrumental, permitindo que se agregue eficiência na condução dos processos administrativos disciplinares, agregando ainda planejamento e gestão, além de conhecimento jurídico e processual sobre o tema disciplinar.

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Williams, Claudette H. "The perceptions of secondary school teachers, principals and education officers of the administrative procedures, content and use of a teacher performance evaluation instrument for Jamaican schools." DigitalCommons@Robert W. Woodruff Library, Atlanta University Center, 1990. http://digitalcommons.auctr.edu/dissertations/658.

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This study was designed to investigate the perceptions of secondary level teachers, principals and education officers in Jamaica on the content, administrative procedures and use of teacher performance evaluation. Using the stratified random sampling technique, a sample of 480 teachers, 30 principals and 6 education officers was selected from 30 high and new secondary schools. Analysis of variance, Scheffe's test of significance, the Student "t" and crosstabulations were used to test the hypotheses and research questions posed. The primary findings indicated: 1. a significant difference at the .001 level among teachers, principals and education officers on content; 2. no significant differences in the perceptions of teachers, principals and education officers on administrative procedures and use of evaluation information; 3. significant differences at the .05 level for high and new secondary school teachers on content; 4. significant differences at the .002 and .000 levels respectively for high and new secondary school teachers, in terms of qualifications, on administrative procedures and use of teacher evaluation; 5. significant differences at the .001 and .043 levels respectively for high and new secondary school teachers, in terms of years teaching experience on administrative procedures and use of teacher evaluation; 6. no significant differences between high and new secondary school principals on any variable. The findings also indicated that: 7. heads of departments should be the primary evaluators; 8. teachers should receive a copy of their evaluation report; 9. all teachers should be evaluated. The findings suggested that the differences of opinions and understanding of the teacher performance evaluation process among the three subsamples could affect the successful development and implementation of a teacher performance evaluation system in Jamaica. The main recommendations were that the Ministry of Education should: 1. ensure the representation and participation of all the stakeholders in the teacher evaluation exercise; 2. in conjunction with the Jamaica Teachers' Association, conduct seminars on teacher evaluation to ensure a common understanding among stakeholders; 3. train evaluators to conduct teacher evaluations.

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Beck, Elizabeth Ann. "Indiana public high school principals', teachers', and guidance counselors' views of the purposes, content, standards of achievement, administrative procedures, and impact of high school graduation examinations." Virtual Press, 1997. http://liblink.bsu.edu/uhtbin/catkey/1063419.

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The purposes of this study were to survey Indiana high school principals, teachers, and counselors (a) to determine their levels of level of knowledge in testing, interpretation of test scores, research on the impact of graduation examinations, and performance assessment; (b) to determine their levels of experience with minimal competency testing, graduation examination programs and performance assessment; and (c) to profile each group's and the entire group's views of the purposes, content, standards of achievement, and administrative procedures for a graduation examination. Additionally, the study sought to identify what these educators predicted would be the impacts of such examinations.The populations studied were randomly selected samples from three groups of educators: (a) principals (350); (b) teachers (753); and (c) guidance counselors (524) in Indiana public high schools. A survey concentrating on the issues central to the purpose, content, standards of achievement, administrative procedures, and impact of graduation examinations was developed and validated by the researcher.It was found that principals and counselors perceived themselves to be more knowledgeable about and experienced with testing than did teachers. Indiana educators preferred (a) a high school graduation examination with a combination of open-ended constructed responses, performance tasks, and multiple-choice questions whose content was determined by a state-level committee of educators and consisted of a broad spectrum of skills and content areas; (b) full inclusion of students with disabilities, if there were reasonable and appropriate accommodations and if these students' scores were not used to evaluate teachers or schools; and (c) awarding two high school diplomas. Indiana educators predicted that if high school graduation examinations were enacted, the following would increase: (a) legal challenges and lawsuits; (b) the public's evaluation of education based on test scores; (c) the public's perception of test scores as the major goal of schooling; (d) stress on teachers and administrators; (e) pressure on teachers to change; (f) time demands on educators; (g) measures to protect students and schools from harm caused by high-stakes tests; (h) drop out rates; (i) emphasis on tested content and skills; and (k) state control. Department of Educational Leadership

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Al, Hamidawi Kemal. "Les procédures d’urgence, le juge administratif et la protection des libertés fondamentales face à l’autorité administrative." Thesis, Lyon 2, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009LYO22011.

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Cette étude consiste à démontrer que les procédures administratives d’urgence ont entraîné une modification de la conception du rôle du juge administratif : d’une part, par rapport aux libertés fondamentales dont le juge administratif a dû déterminer et encadrer la notion ; d’autre part, par rapport à l’autorité administrative vis-à-vis de laquelle le juge administratif a retiré un pouvoir accru qui lui donne la vigueur d’un juge administrateur. Cette étude est présenté en deux parties on s’attacher, dans une première partie, à montrer comment les procédures d’urgence, mises à sa disposition par la loi du 30 juin 2000, permettent au juge administratif de faire cesser les atteintes aux libertés fondamentales. Dans une deuxième partie, on tentera de mettre en lumière l’évolution du rôle du juge administratif dans ses relations avec l’administration. Les procédures d’urgence ont conduit à l’élargissement de ses pouvoirs, ce qui a entraîné un renforcement de l’autorité du juge administratif par rapport l’administration This study is aims to demonstrate that the administrative procedures of urgency has led to a redefinition of the role of administrative judge: first, in relation to the fundamental libertie whose the administrative judge had a duty to determine this concept. Secondly, in relation to administrative authority vis-à-vis which the administrative judge withdrew an increased power that gives it the force of a administration judge. This study is presented in two parts: in the first part, we show how the urgency procedures provided by the law N° 2000-597 of 30 June 2000, allows the administrative judge to stop violations of fundamental liberties. In The second part we attempt to highlight the changing role of the administrative judge in its relations with the administration. The urgency procedures have led to the expansion of its powers, which led to a strengthening of the authority of the administrative judge against the administration

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SUZUKI, FABIO F. "Estudo de niveis genericos de intervencao para protecao do publico em um acidente nuclear ou emergencia radiologica." reponame:Repositório Institucional do IPEN, 2003. http://repositorio.ipen.br:8080/xmlui/handle/123456789/11137.

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Made available in DSpace on 2014-10-09T12:48:46Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Made available in DSpace on 2014-10-09T14:01:01Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 09245.pdf: 3753977 bytes, checksum: f018e58c5c2f31d50af3bf44a9be9821 (MD5) Dissertacao (Mestrado) IPEN/D Instituto de Pesquisas Energeticas e Nucleares - IPEN/CNEN-SP

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MACHADO, JESSICA S. "Análise da distribuição das doses ocupacionais em operações de manutenção e intervenção em áreas restritas do Centro de Radiofarmácia do IPEN." reponame:Repositório Institucional do IPEN, 2013. http://repositorio.ipen.br:8080/xmlui/handle/123456789/10194.

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Made available in DSpace on 2014-10-09T12:35:52Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Made available in DSpace on 2014-10-09T14:03:34Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Dissertação (Mestrado) IPEN/D Instituto de Pesquisas Energeticas e Nucleares - IPEN-CNEN/SP

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VASQUES, LUCIANA G. "Audiência pública para o licenciamento ambiental de instalações nucleares: uma visão crítica." reponame:Repositório Institucional do IPEN, 2016. http://repositorio.ipen.br:8080/xmlui/handle/123456789/26804.

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Submitted by Claudinei Pracidelli (cpracide@ipen.br) on 2016-11-11T10:58:51Z No. of bitstreams: 0 Made available in DSpace on 2016-11-11T10:58:51Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 O uso intensivo da tecnologia nuclear contribuiu para o aumento das preocupações com as questões ambientais e sua segurança, acabando por despertar o interesse em toda sociedade. No Brasil, as atividades nucleares são regulamentadas pelo Conselho Nacional do Meio Ambiente (CONAMA). A primeira resolução CONAMA, no 001/1986, estabeleceu que as atividades nucleares deveriam ser licenciadas pela agência ambiental brasileira, ou seja, pelo Instituto Brasileiro do Meio Ambiente e dos Recursos Renováveis (IBAMA), independentemente da obrigatoriedade do licenciamento pela Comissão Nacional de Energia Nuclear (CNEN). No licenciamento é preciso elaborar o Estudo de Impacto Ambiental (EIA), um conjunto de estudos realizados por especialistas de diversas áreas, com dados técnicos detalhados, e o Relatório de Impacto Ambiental (RIMA), que deve apresentar as conclusões do EIA de forma objetiva e adequado à sua compreensão. O principal mecanismo de participação direta da população na proteção da qualidade ambiental é a audiência pública. Ela tem como finalidade expor ao público as características do projeto e o conteúdo do EIA/RIMA. Durante a audiência pública os participantes podem fazer perguntas sobre o empreendimento e tirar dúvidas sobre como se dará o licenciamento. As audiências públicas são organizadas pelos empreendedores, consoante diretrizes emitidas pelo IBAMA. Sendo a audiência pública a etapa do licenciamento mais propícia a subjetividades, este trabalho é uma contribuição para a área a partir da avaliação crítica do modelo de audiência pública, atualmente adotado, para o licenciamento ambiental de instalações nucleares. Dissertação (Mestrado em Tecnologia Nuclear) IPEN/D Instituto de Pesquisas Energeticas e Nucleares - IPEN-CNEN/SP

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Faul, Anthony. "Gebreke in die appèlprosedures van die Wet op die Ingenieursweseprofessie / A. Faul." Thesis, North-West University, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/10394/4198.

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It is the aim with this paper, to research the shortcomings experienced in the appeal procedures as contained in the Engineering Profession Act ("EPA"), in order to determine whether the process should be revised or if only certain relevant sections of the EPA should be rewritten. Due to the administrative nature of certain duties of the Council as authorised by the EPA, it makes it inevitable that appeals will follow. It is therefore imperative that the procedures to appeal, must be both functional and effective. The relevant sections of the EPA as well as the appeal procedures of the Health Professions Act's will be researched, taking into account the stipulations of the Constitution and the Promotion of Administrative Justice Act ("PAJA"). Relevant legal administrative principles and doctrines, court judgments, as well as the views of authors are also taken into account. Two major areas of concern in certain sections of the EPA have been identified: • The fact that the whole council has to decide on appeals, and • the fact that such hearings have to take place within a very limited time frame. Relevant court findings have made it clear that decisions made by authorities, have to comply with the requirements set out in the Constitution in coherence with PAJA. In conclusion, based on the Constitutional and the legal administrative requirements, it is found to be necessary to rewrite the relevant sections of the EPA, as well as the rules of appeal, as these do not make the grade at present. Thesis (LL.M. (Public Law))--North-West University, Potchefstroom Campus, 2009.

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Surty, Fatima. "The political / administrative interface: the relationship between the executive mayor and municipal manager." Thesis, University of the Western Cape, 2010. http://etd.uwc.ac.za/index.php?module=etd&action=viewtitle&id=gen8Srv25Nme4_4188_1334910053.

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Local government is arguably the most significant sphere of government to lay citizens, as it is the point of contact of citizens with their government. Local government enables a direct link between the general public and the basic services that they are entitled to by means of their constitutional and legislatively entrenched rights. It is the only sphere of government that allows and encourages face-to-face engagement between citizens and their governors, providing the necessary platform for interaction, contact and communication. It is imperative therefore that this tier of government operate optimally and competently, as it represents a reflection of the operation of government wholly. Research unfortunately illustrates that public perceptions of local government are negative, with levels of trust in local government being substantially lower than those in provincial and national governments. The responsibility for failure to perform would lie squarely on the shoulders of those individuals leading any institution. The leading incumbents driving a municipality are the political and administrative heads, i.e. executive mayor and municipal manager.

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TEJOS, SALDIVIA MIGUEL E. "A relação causal entre comprometimento e desempenho: um estudo em centros de pesquisa." reponame:Repositório Institucional do IPEN, 2006. http://repositorio.ipen.br:8080/xmlui/handle/123456789/11419.

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Made available in DSpace on 2014-10-09T12:51:42Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Made available in DSpace on 2014-10-09T14:10:15Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Tese (Doutoramento) IPEN/T Instituto de Pesquisas Energeticas e Nucleares - IPEN/CNEN-SP

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Elkind, Damien. "L’efficacité des décisions administratives étrangères dans l’Union européenne : Étude de droit administratif transnational." Thesis, Bordeaux, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018BORD0358/document.

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La littérature juridique a montré que les décisions administratives adoptées par les administrations nationales dans le champ d’application du droit de l’Union européenne peuvent avoir des effets extraterritoriaux. En remettant en cause le principe de territorialité du droit public, ce phénomène ouvre un nouveau champ d’étude qui a pour objet la dimension transnationale de l’activité administrative. A travers l’étude de la coopération administrative entre Etats membres, ce travail explore la mise en place d’un système de reconnaissance des décisions administratives dans l’espace administratif européen Legal literature has shown that the administrative decisions adopted by national administrations within the scope of EU law may have extraterritorial effects. By challenging the principle of territoriality of public law, this phenomenon opens a new field of study whose object is the transnational dimension of administrative activity. Through the study of administrative cooperation between Member States, this work explores the establishment of a system of recognition of administrative decisions in the European administrative space

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Salinas, Natasha Schmitt Caccia. "Legislação e políticas públicas: a lei enquanto instrumento de ação governamental." Universidade de São Paulo, 2012. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/2/2139/tde-22042013-112422/.

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Este tese tem por objetivo analisar o papel da legislação enquanto prática institucional de estruturação das políticas públicas. Pretende-se oferecer uma estrutura conceitual que auxilie na compreensão do modo como leis são desenhadas, da forma como administradores comportam-se diante destes arranjos legislativos, da capacidade de tais atos normativos de influenciar a atividade de implementação de programas governamentais, bem como a relação existente entre determinadas estratégias legislativas e os resultados das políticas públicas. Para tanto, esta tese se baseará nos pressupostos e fundamentos de uma teoria da legislação capaz de fornecer as ferramentas analíticas necessárias para a identificação das potencialidades e limitações de diversos instrumentos de engenharia legislativa para promover o controle político da administração e a efetividade das políticas públicas. Ver-se-á que a formulação de uma lei envolve escolhas não só sobre o conteúdo das políticas públicas, mas também sobre aspectos formais das normas jurídicas e dos procedimentos de tomada de decisão administrativa que constarão do texto legislativo. Cabe, portanto, à teoria da legislação fornecer subsídios para a escolha das normas substantivas e procedimentais mais adequadas à realização dos objetivos de uma política pública. Após serem discutidas, à luz das ferramentas analíticas fornecidas pela teoria da legislação, as vantagens e desvantagens, abstratamente consideradas, dos instrumentos de engenharia legislativa mais usuais, esta tese empreenderá um estudo de caso sobre a lei que disciplina a Política Nacional do Meio Ambiente. Este trabalho discutirá as principais falhas do desenho institucional desta lei, que argumenta-se não dispor de instrumentos adequados para condicionar a Administração Pública a agir de modo a formular e implementar a Política Nacional do Meio Ambiente de modo efetivo e eficiente. Contrariando um discurso dominante, que atribui exclusivamente a fatores não-legislativos a inefetividade da Política Nacional do Meio Ambiente, este trabalho procura demonstrar que falhas no desenho institucional da legislação vigente também possuem responsabilidade pelo fracasso das políticas ambientais. The objective of this dissertation is to analyze the role of legislation in structuring public policy. This work aims to provide a conceptual framework which will help to increase the understanding of how laws are designed, how administrators respond to legislative arrangements, how effective legislation is in influencing the implementation process of governmental programs, as well as how specific legislative strategies affect the results of public policy. In order to do that, this dissertation will rely on the elements and norms of a theory of legislation which provides the analytical tools necessary to identify the strengths and weaknesses of the various instruments of legislative engineering used to promote political control of the administration, as well as public policy effectiveness. It will be seen that the drafting of a statute requires choices not only about substantial issues of public policy, but also about formal aspects of the legal rules and decision-making procedures which are to be set in legislation. In this regard, the theory of legislation on which this dissertation relies provides the analytical tools for the choice of the rules and procedures most suitable for the realization of public policy objectives. After discussing, in abstract, the advantages and disadvantages of specific instruments of legislative engineering, this dissertation will carry out a case study involving the National Environmental Policy Act. It will also discuss the main failures of the institutional design of this statute, which, it is claimed in this work, are not adequate to force the Public Administration to behave effectively and efficiently in the formulation and implementation of the National Environmental Policy. This work runs in the opposite direction to a leading academic discourse which considers only non-legislative factors as the causes for the ineffectiveness of the National Environmental Policy. Instead, this work will demonstrate that failures in the institutional design of legislation may also help to explain why environmental policies do not work.

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Barbosa, Rogério Jerônimo. "A caridade e o interesse. A construção da plausibilidade da idéia de \"gestão\" no catolicismo brasileiro." Universidade de São Paulo, 2011. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/8/8132/tde-20062011-094615/.

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A proposta deste trabalho é apresentar uma explicação para a adoção de práticas administrativas e econômicas modernas pela Igreja Católica no Brasil. O objetivo é compreender como os atores religiosos justificam para si mesmos o envolvimento naquilo que anteriormente consideravam absurdo e oposto ao ideal da caridade (cf. Bourdieu, 1996a; Durkheim, 1989; Weber, 1982). Constata-se a existência de um conjunto amplo de fatos e acontecimentos recentes que indicam a entrada e a ampla difusão de conceitos econômicos e empresariais no interior do catolicismo. Esses fenômenos não parecem ter recebido explicações muito adequadas. O modelo de Bourdieu (1996) sobre a Economia dos Bens Simbólicos leva à um paradoxo insolúvel entre interesse e desinteresse, encerrando-se em uma duplicidade que não explica o movimento crescente de modernização das Igrejas. Também as teorias do mercado religioso não fornecem uma base para a compreensão. Para Berger (1985), a modernização leva ao enfraquecimento das igrejas, o que ocorre. Stark e Iannaccone (1994) não tratam de questões sobre administração e organização (cf. Frigério, 2008). O modelo explicativo adotado foi então o de Boltanski e Thévenot (1999; 2006), que permite fugir ao problema da duplicidade e compreender como são feitas críticas e associações entre ordens de valor. As análises empíricas se procederam em dois planos. Primeiramente, diacrônico, através da identificação das alterações dos formatos da crítica e compromisso entre os universos eclesial e secular. Foi feito então um histórico da idéia e das práticas de planejamento pastoral, desde 1890. Em segundo lugar, uma análise dos discursos contemporâneo daqueles atores que visam difundir, no meio católico, o pensamento e as práticas administrativas modernas. As análises corroboram a explicação proposta, de que a adoção de práticas empresariais se torna possível quando há um deslocamento da ênfase crítica para a ênfase nas figuras de compromisso entre os princípios de valor religiosos e seculares. A construção da plausibilidade da adoção de práticas econômicas capitalistas contemporâneas pela Igreja Católica se realiza quando os religiosos, ao invés de apontarem as atividades seculares ligadas aos bens temporais como expressões de egoísmo, individualismo e declínio dos valores tradicionais, passam a se apropriar delas como reforços para justificar seus objetivos organizacionais. Ou seja, administração moderna é justificada como um meio para evangelizar, promover o bem comum e a justiça; em suma, realizar a missão. I propose to give an explanation for the adoption of modern administrative, managerial and economic practices by the Catholic Church in Brazil. The objective is to understand how the religious actors justify for themselves their involvement in something once considered absurd and the opposite to the ideals of charity. (cf. Bourdieu, 1996a; Durkheim,1989; Weber, 1982). One can find many recent facts and events which indicate the entrance and ample diffusion of entrepreneurial and economic concepts inside Catholicism. There hasnt been an adequate explanation for such phenomena. Bourdieus (1996) model on the Economy of Symbolic Goods leads to an irresolvable paradox between interest and disinterest, closing itself in a duplicity which does not explain the churchs growing movement towards modernization. At the same time, the religious market theories do not provide a basis for comprehension. For Berger (1985), modernization leads to the weakening of the churches, which isnt true. Stark and Iannaccone (1994) do not discuss issues related to the subject of organization and administration (cf. Frigério, 2008). The explanatory model I adopted was that of Boltanski and Thévenot (1999; 2006), which allows one to escape such duplicity and comprehend the dynamics of criticism and compromises among orders of values. The empiric research had two levels. Firstly, the diachronic level, through the identification of changes in different forms of critiques and compromises amongst the ecclesial and secular world. I then reconstructed a history of the idea and practices of pastoral management since 1890. Secondly, I analyzed the contemporary discourses of the actors who aim to propagate modern administrative thoughts and practices, in the catholic world. The analysis corroborate the proposed explanation: the adoption of managerial practices become possible when there is a displacement from the critical operations to the figures of compromise amongst the religious and secular principles of values. The construction of plausibility in the adoption of contemporary capitalist economic practices by the Catholic Church happens when its members, instead of denouncing secular practices related to temporal goods as expressions of egoism, individualism and decline of traditional values, appropriate them in order to justify their organizational objectives. That is to say, the modern administration is justified as a means to evangelize, promote common good and justice; in short, to carry on the mission.

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Ndlovu, Precious Nonhlanhla. "Competition law and cartel enforcement regimes in the global south: examining the effectiveness of co-operation in south-south regional trade agreements." University of the Western Cape, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/11394/6286.

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Doctor Legum - LLD Competition law and its enforcement have become necessary tools in the face of trade liberalisation. Nowhere is this more evident than in the area of cross-border cartels. The global South is steadily becoming aware of this. With the advent of globalisation and trade liberalisation, individual economies have become intrinsically linked. Anti-competitive conduct in one territory may have an impact in another territory. Therefore, an effective regional competition law framework complements trade liberalisation, especially in light of the principal objective of the South-South regional economic communities: the deepening of regional integration, in order to realise economic development and alleviate poverty. Cartel practices, such as, market allocation cartels, are in direct contradiction to this primary objective. This is when enforcement collaborations in South-South regional economic communities becomes crucial. The regional legal instruments of the Common Market for Eastern and Southern Africa, the East African Community, the Southern African Customs Union and the Southern African Development Community make provision for enforcement collaborations among Member States. To facilitate collaboration, regional competition authorities have been created to investigate, among other things, cross-border cartels. Within these economic communities, there is a strong case for enforcement collaborations, as evidence shows that the majority of the firms engaging in cartels are the so-called Regional Multinational Corporations. They operate throughout the territories of Member States. Additionally, the international nature of cartels, such as, private international cartels and export cartels, provide an opportunity for South-South co-operation to be utilised. However, this co-operation has not been utilised to the fullest extent, especially with reference to cross-border cartel activities. This has been attributed to various factors, such as, institutional incapacities, resource austerity, the absence of common procedural rules, the lack of adequate investigatory tools, and political ineptitude. As a solution, this current study makes specific recommendations that are directed at enhancing the effectiveness of South-South collaborations pertaining to cross-border cartel activities.

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Ospina-Garzón, Andrés Fernando. "L'activité contentieuse de l'administration en droit français et colombien." Thesis, Paris 2, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012PA020029/document.

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La résolution des litiges est couramment considérée comme une fonction exclusivement juridictionnelle. Les recours portés devant les juridictions sont appelés recours contentieux et la procédure juridictionnelle serait la procédure contentieuse. Devant l’administration, la procédure serait non contentieuse et les recours seraient des pétitions gracieuses. Or, tant l’administration française que l’administration colombienne tranchent quotidiennement des litiges dans l’exercice d’une fonction contentieuse qui n’est pas nouvelle. Dès lors, l’exclusivité juridictionnelle du contentieux n’est qu’une vision déformée de l’organisation du pouvoir. La résolution administrative des litiges est l’une des prérogatives de puissance publique dont dispose l’administration. Elle se caractérise par son caractère accessoire de la mission administrative principale; il s’agit d’un instrument de la réalisation des finalités de l’action administrative. L’administration tranche les litiges dans l’exercice de sa fonction administrative : les décisions administratives contentieuses n’ont pas force de chose jugée, pouvant être l’objet du contrôle juridictionnel qui décidera définitivement le litige. Cette fonction administrative est conforme à la théorie de la séparation des pouvoirs dont l’interprétation séparatiste ne se réalise ni en France ni en Colombie. Cependant, l’administration n’exerce pas sa fonction contentieuse à chaque fois qu’un recours administratif est exercé, qu’une procédure de sanction administrative est entamée ou qu’un litige opposant deux particuliers est porté à la décision de l’administration. L’activité contentieuse de l’administration exige qu’un véritable contentieux soit présenté à l’administration, que ce contentieux se matérialise devant l’administration et qu’elle tranche unilatéralement le fond du litige. Dans ce cas, l’administration n’exerce une fonction ni matériellement juridictionnelle ni quasi contentieuse, mais une véritable fonction contentieuse Dispute resolution activity is commonly considered as a wholly judicial function. Judicial actions against the administration and the procedure followed by Courts would be referred as “contentious”, while actions and procedures before administrative bodies would be described as “non-contentious”. Still, both Colombian and French administrations may resolve disputes on a daily basis as a result of longstanding “contentious” missions. Therefore, a vision that reduces this “contentious” to the solely judicial activity distorts this reality in power organization theory. The administrative resolution of disputes is an incidental prerogative of the public administration. It is characterized by its attachment to the main administrative mission, it is an instrument for the purposes of administrative action. The administration resolves disputes as part of its administrative function: administrative “contentious” decisions have not the force of a final judgment, and could be subject to judicial review. Administrative “contentious” missions seem to conform to a non-rigid vision of the separation of powers shared by Colombian and French systems. However, the administration does not performs a “contentious” activity every time an administrative action or an administrative sanction procedure is undertaken, or when it has to decide a controversy opposing two individuals. Administrative “contentious” activity demands a real “contentious” to be materialized before the administration, which also decides the bottom of the dispute. In that case, the administration does not perform a judicial or quasi-judicial mission, but just a real “contentious” mission

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Paiva, Mauro Antonio de. "A fiscalização e o processo administrativo nas entidades de previdência privada." Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo, 2005. https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/7481.

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Made available in DSpace on 2016-04-26T20:25:26Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 mauro.pdf: 1868343 bytes, checksum: e615ec2121a1e69720a26b890c8347aa (MD5) Previous issue date: 2005-05-04 SUMMARY Objective The object of our investigation was to contribute, even though in a very small manner, to the development of the title theme of this paper, specially due to the absence of specialized literature in this field. Justification The theme chosen resulted from verifying that, although Article 202 of our 1988 Constitution refers to a ‘private social security regime’, ‘private’ is significantly mimimized by the extremely strong position Public Powers have in the area. Hypothesis The fact that the inspection and administrative procedures treated here are promoted by the State, markedly reveals the local legislator recognizes that complementary social security, even though rooted in the field of private law, is of relevant public interest, which, by this only, justifies the marked presence of the Administration in every instance of the existence of the entities that explore such activity. Theoretical / Methodological Aspects The survey mainly remained within the group of constitutional principles that regulate Brazilian Social Security. The survey developed is exclusively theoretical; the object of the survey was studied by applying the systematic method. Results In essence, one concludes that the inspection and administrative procedures discussed here – undoubtedly manifestations of the police power the State has in the area – constitute a way through which the Public Powers assure the effectiveness of private social security regulation activity in the country and, by this, achieve the goal of making it faithfully fulfill the very noble role it has within our social security system. RESUMO Objetivo Nosso objetivo investigatório consistiu em contribuir, ainda que infimamente, com o desenvolvimento do tema-título do trabalho, sobretudo em face da total ausência, entre nós, de bibliografia especializada nesta seara. Justificativa A escolha do tema resultou da constatação de que, não obstante a Magna Carta de 1988 se refira, no seu art. 202, a um “regime de previdência privada”, o qualificativo em destaque parece significativamente minimizado pela fortíssima presença do Poder Público na área. Hipótese O fato de a fiscalização e o processo administrativo de que aqui se cuida serem promovidos pelo Estado, traduz com nitidez o reconhecimento, por parte do legislador pátrio, de que a previdência complementar, embora assentada no terreno do direito privado, é de relevante interesse público, o que, por seu turno, justifica a presença marcante da Administração em todos os momentos da existência das entidades que exploram tal atividade. Aspectos teórico-metodológicos Pautamo-nos, principalmente, no conjunto de princípios constitucionais que informam a seguridade social brasileira. A pesquisa desenvolvida é, exclusivamente, teórica, tendo sido empregado o método sistemático para o estudo do nosso objeto de pesquisa. Resultado Em essência, concluímos que a fiscalização e o processo administrativo versados neste trabalho – que, sem dúvida alguma, são manifestações do poder de polícia do Estado no setor -, constituem um modo de o Poder Público assegurar a efetividade da regulação da atividade de previdência privada no país e, com isto, obter que ela cumpra, fielmente, o nobilíssimo papel que lhe cabe dentro do nosso sistema de seguridade social.

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Harris, Moya Pedro. "L'obligation de prendre des mesures de police initiale dans le contentieux administratif de l'environnement : essai d'étude comparée : France, Chili et Espagne." Thesis, Paris 1, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018PA01D074.

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L'obligation de prendre des mesures de police administrative initiales se révèle particulièrement importante dans certains ordres publics. Cette recherche a pour finalité d'analyser le rôle du juge administratif dans son contrôle en matière environnementale. À cet effet, les ordres juridiques français, chilien et espagnol sont envisagés. L'étude montre que les causes de l'asymétrie de ce contrôle dans les contentieux objectif et subjectif sont partagées par ces différents systèmes juridictionnels. Cette asymétrie -déjà constatée devant certains troubles à l'ordre public s'explique par les caractéristiques spécifiques des missions de police en matière environnementale. Le contrôle du juge administratif impose la prise en compte de ces aspects, afin de donner cohérence à ces différentes procédures contentieuses The duty to take an initial administrative action is particularly important in some domains of public order. This research analyzes the judge's role in the control of this administrative action in environmental matters. For this purpose, the French, Chilean and Spanish legal systems are envisaged. The study shows that the causes of asymmetric control in subjective and in objective lawsuits are shared among the said jurisdictional systems. Such asymmetry -already observed in some disorders to public order-responds to the administrative authorities' specific features in environmental matters. Judicial review of administrative action requires taking these features into account, in order to give coherence to these various contentious procedures

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Kapsali, Vassiliki. "Les droits des administrés dans la procédure administrative non contentieuse : étude comparée des droits français et grec." Thesis, Paris 2, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012PA020003.

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Reflet du rapport des individus avec le pouvoir public, le droit de la procédure administrative non contentieuse a sensiblement évolué depuis quatre décennies, en France comme en Grèce. Cette évolution, rattachée dans les deux pays à des projets politiques et juridiques de réforme administrative, a pu nourrir la réflexion doctrinale sur l’avènement d’une « démocratie administrative ». Or, l’évolution des règles qui concernent en particulier la procédure d’édiction de décisions individuelles répond toujours à un problème juridique aussi classique que fondamental : celui de la protection des individus vis-à-vis du pouvoir unilatéral de l’administration, dont l’exercice intervient dans la sphère des droits et libertés substantiels. Pour l’exploration de la situation juridique des administrés dans la procédure administrative non contentieuse, la prise en compte de la fonction qu’accomplissent dans cette procédure les droits procéduraux des administrés paraît dès lors nécessaire. La contribution des droits procéduraux, et plus spécialement des droits d’être entendu et à la motivation, à la protection des droits individuels substantiels mis en jeu dans l’opération normatrice de l’administration s’avère être un étalon essentiel pour la détermination de la portée juridique des droits procéduraux en cause. La qualité de ces derniers comme instruments de protection individuelle permet en effet la compréhension cohérente de l’évolution des sources juridiques des droits d’être entendu et à la motivation, de la délimitation du domaine d’application de ces droits et du traitement réservé par les juges français et grec de l’excès de pouvoir aux hypothèses de violation des mêmes droits Reflection of the individuals’ relation to state power, law in the field of administrative procedures has significantly evolved during the last four decades in France and in Greece.This evolution, associated in both countries with political and normative projects aspiring to administrative reform, has largely alimented doctrinal debate on the establishment of an“administrative democracy”. However, the evolution of rules governing in particular individual decision making is also a response to a classic and fundamental legal problem, namely the protection of individuals against unilateral administrative intervention in the sphere of their substantive rights and liberties. The legal status of individuals during the elaboration of individual acts deserves therefore to be explored in view of the function accomplished by procedural rights -such as the right to hearing and to reason giving- in administrative procedures of such type. In fact, the contribution of procedural rights in the protection of substantive rights concerned by the individual decision making process turns out to be crucial for the treatment of procedural rights under French and Greek administrative law. More specifically, the quality of procedural rights as instruments of individual protection allows to coherently understand the evolution of their sources and scope as well as various aspects of judicial handling of their eventual violation by administrative bodies

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Boanova, Andréa Barbosa. "Comércio varejista de alimentos no município de São Paulo: comparação entre os códigos sanitários de 1988 e 2004." Universidade de São Paulo, 2008. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/6/6135/tde-14102008-145201/.

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O Código Sanitário Municipal de Alimentos, Decreto Municipal n°25.544, de 14 de março de 1988, regulamentou a fiscalização sanitária de gêneros alimentícios no varejo até 26 de novembro de 2002, data em que entrou em vigor a Lei Estadual n° 10.083, de 23 de setembro de 1998, Código Sanitário do Estado de São Paulo, utilizado pelos serviços municipais de vigilância, em caráter temporário, até a promulgação do Código Sanitário do Município de São Paulo. Em 9 de janeiro de 2004, entrou em vigor a Lei Municipal n° 13.725, Código Sanitário do Município de São Paulo, regulamentando todos os serviços e produtos de interesse da saúde, inclusive a produção e distribuição de alimentos e água para consumo humano. A comparação entre os Códigos de 1988 e de 2004 permitiu a identificação das mudanças ocorridas na legislação e nos procedimentos administrativos da vigilância sanitária do varejo de alimentos no Município de São Paulo. Concluiu-se, também, que o Código Sanitário do Município de São Paulo é uma legislação completa e atualizada, com previsão legal de utilização de regulamentos técnicos modernos de forma combinada, especialmente os que tratam da produção e distribuição de alimentos, com ênfase nas Boas Práticas de Fabricação (BPFs). Up to November 26th, 2002, the Municipal Food Standards, or else Municipal Decree NR 25544 as of March 14th, 1988, was the legislation applicable to food inspection in retail establishments. On that date, São Paulo state law number 10083, as of September 23, 1998 became effective and functioning as a temporary legislation applicable to municipal food inspection services, up to the enactment of the Sanitary Standards of the Municipality of São Paulo in the year 2004. Municipal Law Number 13725, or Sanitary Standards of the Municipality of São Paulo, was enacted on January 9th, 2004, applicable to all health-related services and products, including manufacturing and distribution of food and water for human consumption. Comparing the 1998 and 2004 Standards enabled an identification of the changes occurred at hygiene vigilance, food inspection regarding legislation and administrative procedures particulars, as applicable to retail establishments within the Municipality of São Paulo. It was possible to conclude that the sanitary, hygiene Standards of the Municipality of São Paulo comprise a complete legislation, continuously updated, including a legal provision for using a combination of modern technical regulations, especially those concerning food manufacturing and distribution, emphasizing Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP).

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Romiti, Ângela Patrício Müller. "Terrenos de marinha costeiros." Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo, 2012. https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/5933.

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Made available in DSpace on 2016-04-26T20:21:09Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Angela Patricio Muller Romiti.pdf: 1013809 bytes, checksum: dec0b3b9190b86b7a86ba5d5cf881c68 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2012-08-19 Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico The Federal Constitution has included the naval coastal lands as property belonging to the Union (art.20, VII).Nevertheless, its definition is extracted from the article Decree-law 9760/46. Oriented by the temporal criteria (average high tide of the year 1831) and spatial (33 meters), its delimitation is related to its own content of the concept of marine. It is because if not the most stormy theme correlate, the main core of the problematic. Nevertheless, common characteristic to the many species of marine lands are the salty waters, - always subject to the natural influences of the lunar-solar scheme. They are governmental property which constitute available goods of the Union, which title goes back to immemorial times, by the right of the conquest. Also known as marine lands, salty or salty lands, the first mention of which there is notice of under the denomination of salty was made at the Royal Letter of the 4th of December of 1678, although the most famous date back from the 21st of October of 1710 and the 10th of January of 1732.6Administrative practice in the Brazil-Colony, its first appearance in the legislative body, occurred only with the first edition of the Budget Law of the 15th of November of 1831. Although without counterparts in the foreign legislation found in the Portuguese lezirias also, poetically referred to as the daughters of the Tejo which figure is typically kingly, bears the traces of tenure, with respect to the marginal public property. With regards to the existence of free coastal areas for loading and unloading of merchandise, the implemented model was imported from the areas designed for the salty marines or Portuguese salty marines. Therefore, from the association of the LEZIRIAS with the salty marines, it was created the institute by us known as marine lands. Contrary to the supported by the doctrine, similar institution is found in Portuguese lands - they are goods that comprise the hydric public domain of the State, with guard band of 50 meters (Law Decree 467/81, article 3rd), yielded by means of licenses and concessions, by means of tax payments With further economic vision, rather than of safeguard, throughout centuries, the purpose of the marines remain unaltered: it refers to important source of state tax collecting. Lacking safe criteria for the determination of the high tide line of 1831, it is given space to the system of presumptions, becoming public what is allodial, and vice-versa, in defiance of the law. Elapsed more than 180 years of its first legal reference and more than 500 years of the discovery of Brazil there is no complete demarcation.7Such situation remains unaltered, as reiterated in recent study.8 Just this, by itself, justifies the need of the present study: in need of suitable systematization, the legal security gives margin to arbitrary and subjective interpretations, being from the public organs, being from the law enforcers. Furthermore and far beyond its extreme relevance, the few and sparse passages found in the manuals and articles destined to the subject, do not suit its direct social relexes. It was thus found, the primordial need of such study. Being so, given the extension of the subject and in the attempts of making a candid contribution, it was restricted to the present dissertation, to the analysis of the marines. Moreover, it was researched the various legal aspects which entail the subject, not forgetting the practical procedural aspects. By way of illustration, it was inserted paintings from the painter, Benedito Calixto, from Santos, giving colours and contours to the theory. It was thus aimed, to demonstrate how precarious is our system of demarcation, abandoned to the tax discretion, with repulse to legality. Such is our aim: a historical and useful study regarding the marines A Constituição Federal incluiu os terrenos de marinha entre os bens pertencentes à União (art. 20, VII). Contudo, sua definição é extraída do art. 2º do Decreto lei n. 9760/46. Orientada pelos critérios temporal (preamar média do ano de 1831) e espacial (33 metros), sua delimitação está relacionada ao próprio conteúdo do conceito das marinhas. É, pois senão o mais tormentoso tema correlato, o principal cerne da problemática. Sem embargo, característica comum às diversas espécies de terrenos de marinha são as águas salgadas, - sempre à mercê da influência do regime luni-solar. São bens dominicais que constituem o patrimônio disponível da União, cujo título remonta aos tempos imemoriais, pelo direito de conquista. Também conhecidos como terras de marinha, salgados ou terras salgadas, a primeira menção que se tem notícia - sob a alcunha de salgados - foi feita na Carta Régia de 04 de dezembro de 1678, embora as mais famosas datem de 21 de outubro de 1710 e 10 de janeiro de 1732.2 Praxe administrativa do Brasil- Colônia, sua primeira figuração em corpo legislativo, ocorreu somente com a edição da Lei Orçamentária de 15 de novembro de 1831. Seus principais contornos são encontrados nas lezírias portuguesas também, poeticamente intituladas filhas do Tejo - cuja figura tipicamente reinol, guarda os traços do aforamento, com resguardo da propriedade pública marginal. Da necessidade de existência de faixas livres à beira-mar para embarque e desembarque de mercadorias, importou-se o modelo implantado nas áreas destinadas às marinhas do sal ou salinas portuguesas. Assim, da associação das lezírias com as marinhas do sal, criou-se o instituto por nós conhecido como terrenos de marinha. Contrariamente ao sustentado pela doutrina, similar instituto é encontrado em terras lusitanas são bens que compõem o domínio público hídrico do Estado, com resguardo de faixa de 50m (Decreto-lei 468/71, art. 3º), cedido por intermédio de licenças ou concessões, mediante pagamento de taxa. Com vistas mais econômicas, do que de salvaguarda, percorridos séculos, a finalidade das marinhas brasileiras permanece inalterada: trata-se de importante fonte arrecadatória estatal. À míngua de critérios seguros para determinação da linha de preamar de 1831, cede-se espaço ao sistema de presunções, tomando-se por público o que é alodial, e vice-versa, ao arrepio da lei. Transcorridos mais de 180 anos da primeira referência legal - e mais de 500 anos do descobrimento do Brasil - não há completa demarcação.3 Tal quadro permanece inalterado.4Apenas isto, já por si, justifica a necessidade do presente estudo: carente de idônea sistematização, a segurança jurídica cede espaço às interpretações arbitrárias e subjetivas, quer dos órgãos públicos, quer dos aplicadores do Direito. Bastante aquém de sua extrema relevância, as poucas passagens encontradas nos manuais e artigos destinados ao tema, não condizem com seus reflexos sociais diretos. Constatou-se, enfim, a premente necessidade do estudo. Assim, ante a extensão do tema e na tentativa de trazer singela contribuição, restringiu-se, a presente dissertação, à análise dos terrenos de marinha costeiros. Para tanto, foram pesquisados os diversos aspectos jurídicos que envolvem o tema, não se olvidando do viés prático-procedimental. Ilustrativamente, foram inseridas pontualmente - algumas reproduções de quadros do pintor santista Benedito Calixto, trazendo-se cores e contornos à teoria. Buscou-se, enfim, demonstrar quão precário é nosso sistema de demarcação, abandonado ao alvedrio fiscal, com repulsa à legalidade. Tal é nosso desiderato: um estudo histórico e útil acerca dos terrenos de marinha costeiros

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Sartal, Estevam Palazzi. "Patologias em processos de reequilíbrio econômico-financeiro de concessões: prevenção e reparação." Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo, 2017. https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/19838.

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Submitted by Filipe dos Santos (fsantos@pucsp.br) on 2017-03-22T12:52:48Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Estevam Palazzi Sartal.pdf: 1497409 bytes, checksum: 6d08e2d3529ac53347bb06e254de929d (MD5) Made available in DSpace on 2017-03-22T12:52:48Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Estevam Palazzi Sartal.pdf: 1497409 bytes, checksum: 6d08e2d3529ac53347bb06e254de929d (MD5) Previous issue date: 2017-03-08 The aim of this study was to grant stability during the execution of concessions contracts, specifically at economic and financial balance adjustments processes. To achieve this objective, it was identified the most frequent disobediences by public administration at these processes, that were named “pathologies”. Therefore, preventive measures have been proposed, and, in case of not being possible the use of these preventive measures, repairing measures also have been analysed. During the identification of the pathologies, they were classified into two different groups: (i) procedural instruction pathologies, in which the financial and economic imbalance hasn’t been identified and quantified; (ii) procedural execution pathologies, in which the financial and economic imbalance has already been identified and quantified. The reason of this classification is to identify the preventive and repairing measures easily. The majority of the preventive measures are contractual or regulatory. The main examples of contractual preventive measures are the discipline of the Dispute Board and the independent verifier, that can contribute to achieve technical pieces of information. An example of regulatory preventive measure is the due process of law. As the repairing measures, it was analysed the government financial guarantees to PFI projects, private mechanisms for solving disputes, and the judicial proceedings. It was identified that pathologies are not caused by statute issues (statute nº 8.666/93; 8.987/95; 11.079/04; 9.784/99), but by structuring concessions contracts and their regulation. Consequently, it is extremely important that public administration consider practical consequences of its own decisions to preserve stability at concessions contracts Com a presente dissertação, procuramos analisar meios de proporcionar segurança jurídica à execução contratual de concessões, especificamente no que diz respeito ao trâmite dos processos de reequilíbrio econômico-financeiro. Para isso, mapeamos os principais descumprimentos de regras no âmbito desses processos (patologias), propusemos medidas preventivas a serem adotadas, e, na hipótese de isso não ser possível, analisamos quais medidas reparadoras poderiam ser adotadas. No que diz respeito ao mapeamento das patologias, procuramos agrupá-las de acordo com o critério de liquidez e certeza, para facilitar a identificação das medidas reparadoras passíveis de serem aplicadas em cada caso. Nesse sentido, criamos dois grupos: (i) patologias inerentes à fase de instrução dos processos administrativos, em que o direito não é líquido e certo; (ii) patologias referentes à fase de recomposição desses processos, em que o desequilíbrio já foi identificado e quantificado, de modo se trata de direito líquido e certo. Identificamos que a maioria das medidas preventivas têm natureza regulamentar ou contratual. O principal exemplo de medida preventiva de natureza regulamentar corresponde aos mecanismos processuais que proporcionam estabilidade e previsibilidade ao processo de reequilíbrio. No que diz respeito às medidas de natureza contratual, merece destaque a fiscalização por meio de verificadores independentes ou da previsão de cláusula de Dispute Board, que tende a contribuir com uma rica instrução técnica. No que toca às medidas reparadoras, observamos as garantias prestadas pelo parceiro público nos contratos de parceria público-privada, os mecanismos alternativos de solução de controvérsia, além das medidas judiciais cabíveis. Notamos, em suma, que a ampla maioria das patologias identificadas não decorre de falhas na legislação em sentido estrito (Leis nº 8.666/93; 8.987/95; 11.079/04; 9.784/99), mas sim de vícios na estruturação dos contratos e na sua regulação. Assim sendo, é fundamental que a administração pública atue de forma planejada, e passe a considerar as consequências práticas de suas decisões

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Darson, Alice. "Transition énergétique et transition juridique : le développement des énergies de sources renouvelables en France." Thesis, Bordeaux, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015BORD0095/document.

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La transition énergétique suppose de modifier notre mix énergétique en y intégrant des énergiesde sources renouvelables. Leur émergence implique une transition juridique de manière à adapter le droità l’urgence de les voir se développer. Le régime juridique des énergies vertes n’apparaît en effet pasefficient pour favoriser leur développement. Une réadaptation de leur cadre juridique se révèle en ce sensnécessaire, notamment du point de vue de leur gouvernance, de leur planification, de leurs mesures desoutien et des procédures administratives encadrant l’implantation des ouvrages les produisant. Cettetransition juridique devra par ailleurs concilier les impératifs de développement des énergies de sourcesrenouvelables avec ceux de protection du milieu environnant, dans le souci d’un développement raisonné The way to an energy transition will be reached with an integration of renewable energies inour energy mix. This development includes a legal transition because the current legal context that appliesto green energies is not efficient and does not contribute to this emergency. Changing the legal framebecomes a necessity and particularly the way these energies are governed, planned and supported. It’salso important that administrative procedures that regulate the implantation of energies productionsystem are set. At last, this legal transition will have to conciliate imperatives linked to the development ofrenewable energies with those governing the protection of surroundings, all aiming to a sustainabledevelopment

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SOUZA, DAIANE C. B. de. "Desenvolvimento de método para caracterização de embalados de rejeitos radioativos." reponame:Repositório Institucional do IPEN, 2013. http://repositorio.ipen.br:8080/xmlui/handle/123456789/10540.

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Made available in DSpace on 2014-10-09T12:41:39Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Made available in DSpace on 2014-10-09T14:07:26Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Dissertação (Mestrado) IPEN/D Instituto de Pesquisas Energeticas e Nucleares - IPEN-CNEN/SP

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Kirchner, Juliana Leite. "Teoria das provas e fato jurídico no processo administrativo tributário." Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo, 2012. https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/5926.

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Made available in DSpace on 2016-04-26T20:21:08Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Juliana Leite Kirchner.pdf: 1576079 bytes, checksum: d03d4c830ff579f300080c4232fdb1d8 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2012-08-27 The purpose of this study, presented here, is to investigate the relevance of the evidence for the formation of tax legal fact, under the scope of the tax levy. We will undertake the review about the important role that events play in relations between the state and taxpayers, through the deeds of release, for the characterization of tax legal fact and, consequently, the formation of the tax credit. The focus of the approach we want to achieve is to demonstrate that the evidence makes it extremely important in the context of tax impact, so we aim to highlight their support for the indispensability of individual standards and concrete by the Public Administration and therefore the act tax administrative release from elements collected in fiscalizatórios procedures. Still, we aim to demonstrate the importance of evidence in tax percussion, demonstrating the importance of the legal facts tributaries consisting only if grounded in law admitted in evidence in the administrative headquarters of tax, in order to preserve the rights and fundamental guarantees of taxpayers. We intend therefore to conduct a study on the tax legal fact and evidence, and in particular, the administrative tax process, through the demonstration of relevant legislation and case law and administrative practice examples A proposta do trabalho, ora apresentado, é investigar a relevância das provas para a constituição do fato jurídico tributário, sob o âmbito da imposição tributária. Empreenderemos o exame acerca do relevante papel que as provas desempenham nas relações entre o Estado e os contribuintes, através dos atos de lançamento, para a caracterização do fato jurídico tributário e, conseqüentemente, à constituição do crédito tributário. O foco da abordagem que pretendemos realizar é demonstrar que a prova se perfaz de extrema importância no contexto da percussão tributária, de modo que pretendemos destacar a sua imprescindibilidade para a sustentação das normas individuais e concretas por parte da Administração Pública, e logo, do ato administrativo de lançamento tributário, a partir de elementos colhidos em procedimentos fiscalizatórios. Ainda, temos o intuito de demonstrar a importância das provas na percussão tributária, demonstrando a importância de que os fatos jurídicos tributários sejam constituídos somente se embasados em provas admitidas em direito, em sede de processo administrativo fiscal, com o intuito de preservar os direitos e as garantias fundamentais dos contribuintes. Pretendemos, assim, realizar um estudo acerca do fato jurídico tributário e das provas, e, em especial, no processo administrativo tributário, mediante a demonstração da legislação pertinente, bem como de jurisprudência administrativa e exemplos práticos.

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Saldivia, Miguel Enrique Tejos. "A relação causal entre comprometimento e desempenho: um estudo em Centros de Pesquisa." Universidade de São Paulo, 2006. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/85/85134/tde-18052012-085904/.

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Neste estudo, foram analisadas relações existentes entre liderança, motivação, clima organizacional, trabalho em equipe e o comprometimento organizacional e ocupacional. O estudo exploratório foi realizado em três partes, na primeira procurou-se identificar os fatores de desempenho mais importantes numa relação maior resultantes da pesquisa bibliográfica e na segunda buscou-se quantificar os quatro fatores de desempenho junto aos comprometimentos organizacional e ocupacional. Na primeira parte foi realizada uma pesquisa exploratória e na segunda parte foram entrevistados 52 servidores do CCTM no Instituto de Pesquisas Energéticas e Nucleares IPEN e 252 servidores do IAE no Centro Técnico Aeroespacial CTA. A pesquisa utilizou 18 indicadores de comprometimento organizacional e 18 indicadores de comprometimento ocupacional, todos extraídos do instrumento de Meyer, Allen e Smith. Além destes, foram utilizadas 7 variáveis demográficas e 71 variáveis de desempenho construídas a partir da revisão teórica realizada. Os resultados obtidos com a pesquisa exploratória da primeira parte identificaram os quatro fatores de desempenho já citados e na segunda parte os resultados obtidos nos dois principais locais comprovaram a hipótese que os locais ou grupos de servidores que apresentam maior grau de comprometimento tendem a um maior grau de desempenho. Na terceira parte do estudo utilizou-se a técnica de modelagem de equações estruturais partindo de um modelo teórico definido com as 12 variáveis de desempenho mais importantes em ambos locais da pesquisa e com o apoio dos softwares estatísticos SPSS e LISREL obteve-se um modelo de relacionamento causal mais fortalecido para explicar as variáveis envolvidas. In this work relation among leadership, motivation, organizational climate, teamwork, and the organizational and occupational commitment, were studied. The exploratory study was accomplished in three parts. In the first it was identified the more important performance factors in a larger relation resultant of the bibliographical research and in the second, it was undertaken a quantification the 4 performance factors together to the organizational and occupational commitments. In the first part, it was accomplished an exploratory research close to some experienced servants, with emphasis in the management area. In the second part it was interviewed 52 employees of the CCTM\'s at the Energy and Nuclear Research Institute IPEN and 252 employees of the IAE at the Aerospace Technical Center CTA. This research used 18 indicators of the organizational commitment and 18 indicators of the occupational commitment, all extracted from the instrument of Meyer, Allen and Smith. Beyond of these, it was used 7 demographic variables and 71 performance variables built from the theoretical revision. The results obtained with the exploratory research of the first part identified the 4 factors aforementioned performance factors. In the second part the obtained results in the two firsts places proved the hypothesis that the servants locations or groups that show a higher degree of commitment tend to a higher degree of performance. In the third part of this study it was used the Structural Equations Modelling SEM, from one theoretic model defined with the 12 more important variables from performance in both researched locals and with assistance of two statistical softwares SPSS and LISREL it was obtained a model of causal relations more strengthened to explain the relationship among the used variables.

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Tintó, Gimbernat Montserrat. "La administración pública en la sociedad de la información: el régimen jurídico de la administración pública electrónica." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Pompeu Fabra, 2002. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/7283.

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Aquesta tesi doctoral té per objecte l'estudi de l'administració pública electrònica. S'estructura en tres parts. En la primera (capítol 1) es contextualitza el fenomen de l'administració electrònica en el marc de la societat de la informació, per a la qual cosa s'exposen els factors que l'han propiciat. La segona part abraça l'estudi dels aspectes conceptuals i de les bases constitucionals i legals de l'administració electrònica (capítol 2), així com dels principals instituts jurídics administratius que la fonamenten: el procediment administratiu electrònic (capítol 3) i la difusió/accés de la informació administrativa per mitjans electrònics (capítol 4). Finalment, la tercera part (capítols 5 i 6), es dedica a l'anàlisi d'una tecnologia concreta, la criptografia asimètrica o de clau pública, que fa possible una actuació administrativa suportada electrònicament tant o més segura que la feta fins a l'actualitat amb els mecanismes tradicionals, a través de dues aplicacions concretes: la firma digital i el xifratge asimètric, i la seva recepció jurídica. La presente tesis doctoral tiene por objeto el estudio de la administración pública electrónica. Se estructura en tres partes. En la primera (capítulo 1) se contextualiza este fenómeno de la administración electrónica en el marco de la sociedad de la información, para lo cual se exponen los factores que la han propiciado. La segunda parte abarca el estudio de los aspectos conceptuales y de las bases constitucionales y legales de la administración electrónica (capítulo 2), así como de los principales institutos jurídico-administrativos que la fundamentan: el procedimiento administrativo electrónico (capítulo 3) y la difusión/acceso de la información administrativa por medios electrónicos (capítulo 4). Finalmente, la tercera parte (capítulos 5 y 6) se dedica al estudio de una tecnología concreta, la criptografía asimétrica, que posibilita técnicamente una actuación administrativa electrónica segura, a través de dos aplicaciones específicas: la firma digital y el cifrado asimétrico, y su recepción jurídica. The main aim of this Dissertation is to realize a legal study of the Electronic Public Administration. It has three parts. The first part (chapter 1) makes a presentation of this phenomenon on the Information Society. The second part establishes the constitutional, legal and conceptual basis of this Electronic Administration (chapter 2) and focus two basic figures: the administrative procedures (chapter 3) and the access to administrative information by electronic tools (chapter 4). Finally, the third part (chapters 5 and 6) studies the technology that makes possible a secured electronic administration: the asymmetric cryptography, basically the application of digital signature, and his legal reception.

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Campilongo, Paulo Antonio Fernandes. "Correlação entre fato e decisão no processo penal e no processo administrativo tributário." Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo, 2012. https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/5870.

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Made available in DSpace on 2016-04-26T20:20:59Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Paulo Antonio Fernandes Campilongo.pdf: 1454277 bytes, checksum: 1d4e82c20f61e046d8da8eb9f8a9b8df (MD5) Previous issue date: 2012-05-24 This research aims to carry out the confrontation between the tax administrative procedure, in particular regarding the correlation between the proceeding fact and the decision to be produced in each of those procedural modalities. Facing this analysis, it intends to verify whether the informant principles of the criminal process can be imported, subsidiarily, to the tax administrative procedure, without any communication rumor, so as to authorize the tax release review by the administrative authorities in the exercise of atypical trial activities. To do so, it resorts, under the scientific-theoretical approach, of both the logicalsemantic constructivism and the theory of autopoietic systems, in order to achieve an approximation of those theories and, thus, better understand how the syntactical closure and the semantic and pragmatic opening of the legal systems would occur, as well as the operational closure and the cognitive opening, defended by the mentioned theories. This provides the understanding and reasoning about how the communication operations in the legal system occur, how and at what time the legal facts enter the system and how important is the process in terms of legal safety, for its legitimacy. By taking the moment in time analysis of the insertion of the legal criminal fact and the tax legal fact in the legal system, as well as the legitimate authorities to enter them in a relevant language, the study herein tries to prove that the subsidiary application of the institutes of the amendment or libel change in criminal proceedings do not have the same connotation as the release review by mistake in fact or error straight of law in the course of the tax administrative procedure Esta pesquisa tem por objetivo realizar a confrontação entre o processo administrativo tributário e o processo penal, em especial no que tange à correlação entre o fato processual e a decisão a ser produzida em cada uma dessas modalidades processuais. Diante dessa análise, busca verificar se os princípios informadores do processo penal podem ser importados, de forma subsidiária, para o processo administrativo tributário, sem qualquer ruído de comunicação, de maneira a autorizar a revisão do lançamento tributário pelas autoridades administrativas no exercício da atividade atípica de julgamento. Para tanto, socorre-se, sob o enfoque teórico-científico, do construtivismo lógico-semântico e da teoria dos sistemas autopoiéticos, buscando uma aproximação dessas teorias, com o propósito de compreender melhor como ocorreria o fechamento sintático e a abertura semântica e pragmática dos sistemas jurídicos, bem como o fechamento operacional e a abertura cognitiva, defendidos, respectivamente, pelas teorias citadas. Isso propicia a compreensão e a fundamentação acerca de como ocorrem as operações de comunicação no sistema jurídico, como e em que momento os fatos jurídicos ingressam no sistema e de qual é a importância do processo, em termos de segurança jurídica, para a sua legitimação. Pelo exame do momento temporal da inserção do fato jurídico penal e do fato jurídico tributário no sistema jurídico, bem como das autoridades legitimadas para inseri-los em linguagem competente, o presente estudo procura demonstrar que a aplicação subsidiária dos institutos da emenda ou mudança do libelo no processo penal não tem a mesma conotação que a revisão do lançamento por erro de fato ou erro de direito no curso do processo administrativo tributário

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Cohen, Sarah. "Apport et utilisation des bases de données médico-administratives dans l’étude des problématiques émergentes chez les patients adultes atteints de cardiopathie congénitale Administrative health databases for addressing emerging issues in adults with CHD: a systematic review Accuracy of claim data in the identification and classification of adults with congenital heart diseases in electronic medical records Exposure to low-dose ionizing radiation from cardiac procedures and malignancy risk in adults with congenital heart disease." Thesis, Sorbonne Paris Cité, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018USPCB228.

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Les cardiopathies congénitales (CC) sont les plus fréquentes des malformations congénitales et concernent près de 1% des naissances. Grâce aux progrès considérables de la cardiologie pédiatrique et de la chirurgie cardiaque, 90% des enfants nés avec une CC atteignent désormais l'âge adulte. Mais ces « survivants » ne sont pas guéris. Un certain nombre de complications, cardiaques et extracardiaques, attendues ou non, et de problématiques spécifiques émergent, justifiant une consommation de soins grandissante. Le besoin d’études en population a motivé l’analyse secondaire de données médico-administratives dans diverses régions du globe. L’objectif de cette thèse était d’étudier les conditions d’utilisation des bases de données médico-administratives (BDMA) et leurs applications possibles pour mieux comprendre les enjeux émergents de cette population nouvelle d’adultes avec CC (ACC). La première partie de ce travail a été de décrire de manière systématique toutes les études ayant utilisé des BDMA pour explorer spécifiquement les problématiques des patients ACC. Cette revue a montré l’intérêt de ces bases de données dans le domaine des ACC, les effectifs importants permettant d’étudier des maladies relativement rares et la disponibilité de données exhaustives sur de longues périodes d’observation autorisant l’étude de certaines complications cardiaques ou extracardiaques de survenue parfois différée chez ces patients. En France, les bases de données administratives de remboursement utilisent la Classification internationale des Maladies, dixième révision (CIM-10) dont la fiabilité pour repérer les ACC et les pathologies qui leur sont associées est inconnue dans ce contexte. La deuxième partie de ce travail avait donc pour objectif d’étudier la performance de la CIM-10 pour identifier et classer des patients ACC au sein de l’entrepôt de données de l’hôpital Européen Georges Pompidou disposant d'une unité dédiée aux ACC. La troisième partie de cette thèse rapporte un exemple concret de l’utilisation des BDMA. A partir des données de la Québec Congenital Heart Disease Database issue des BDMA du Québec, notre objectif était d’évaluer l’association entre l’exposition aux rayonnements ionisants provenant de procédures cardiaques et la survenue de cancer chez les ACC. En effet, l’amélioration de l’espérance de vie des patients avec CC et l’augmentation du recours aux modalités d’imagerie cardiaque irradiante, font craindre un effet carcinogène potentiel à long terme. Bien qu’elles n’aient pas été conçues à des fins de recherche, ce travail de thèse montre que les BDMA sont un outil particulièrement pertinent pour générer de nouvelles connaissances sur les patients ACC de par l’exhaustivité des informations disponibles, la possibilité de produire de grands échantillons et de permettre un suivi longitudinal sur de longues périodes d'observation. L’exploitation des dossiers médicaux électroniques par des méthodes de fouilles de texte pourrait alors permettre de développer et valider des algorithmes pour identifier les cas de CC dans les BDMA. En France, bien que des efforts aient été déployés pour créer un programme de collaboration multicentrique efficace, il n’existe à l’heure actuelle aucune donnée épidémiologique d’envergure concernant l’ensemble des ACC. L’analyse secondaire de ressources existantes, telles que le Système National des Données de Santé, permettrait d’établir la cohorte nationale d’ACC et d’analyser leur parcours de soins afin d’orienter au mieux l’allocation des ressources Congenital heart diseases (CHD) are the most common types of birth defects and affect approximately 1% of births. Ninety percent of children born with CHD reach now adulthood thanks to improvements of pediatric cardiology and cardiac surgery. These "survivors" are not definitively cured. They are prone to cardiac or extra cardiac complications and specific issues that justify an increase in consumption of healthcare. The need for population-based studies worldwide has led to secondary analyses of administrative medical databases (AMD). The objective of this thesis was to study the conditions of use of the AMD and their possible applications, specifically to understand the emerging issues of this new adult population with CHD (ACHD). The first part of this work was to systematically describe all the studies that had used AMD to specifically explore the issues of ACHD patients. This review showed the value of these databases in the field of ACHD: the large numbers of patients allows studying relatively rare diseases and the availability of comprehensive data over long periods of follow-up enables to study cardiac and extra cardiac complications even when the occurrence is delayed. In France, claim databases use the International Classification of Diseases, 10th revision (ICD-10), the reliability of which is still largely unknown in this context. The second part of this work was therefore to study the performances of ICD-10 to identify and classify ACHD patients in the data warehouse of the Georges Pompidou European Hospital which has a dedicated specialized ACHD Unit. The third part of this thesis reported a concrete example of the use of AMD. Based on the Quebec Congenital Heart Disease Database derived from Quebec’s AMD, our goal was to evaluate the association between exposure to ionizing radiation from cardiac procedures and the risk of cancer in ACHD. Indeed, the improvement in the life expectancy of patients with CHD and the increasing use of cardiac imaging modalities using ionizing radiations may have a carcinogenic effect in the long term. Although not designed for research purposes, this thesis showed that AMD are a particularly relevant tool for generating new knowledge about ACHD patients through the comprehensiveness of information, the possibility of extracting large samples of patients with a longitudinal follow-up over long periods of observation. The exploitation of electronic medical records through text mining methods could then be used to develop and validate algorithms to identify CHD patients in AMD. In France, although efforts have been made to create an effective multi-center collaborative program, there is currently no significant epidemiological data for all ACHDs. Secondary analysis of existing resources, such as the National Health Data System, would establish the national ACHD cohort and analyze their care pathway in order to guide healthcare resources allocation

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Zarli, Meiffret Delsanto Kristel. "La fraude en droit de la protection sociale." Thesis, Aix-Marseille, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016AIXM1035.

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Le déficit des finances sociales a légitimé le développement d’un arsenal de lutte contre la fraude. La répression pénale traditionnelle, hétérogène et peu mobilisée, s’articule désormais avec une nouvelle répression administrative. Leur complémentarité offre une réponse proportionnée à la gravité des manquements constatés, sans sacrifice des droits des usagers grâce à l’emprise des principes du droit punitif. Les moyens de détection des organismes sont également adaptés pour appréhender la diversité des situations frauduleuses. Les organismes de recouvrement comme les organismes prestataires sont impliqués. Progressivement, les prérogatives générales de contrôle des acteurs convergent et sont renforcées, parfois au détriment des garanties des usagers. À ce titre, le droit du contrôle URSSAF devrait servir de modèle. Les croisements d’informations sont multipliés pour permettre une détection des fraudes et emporter, plus largement, une modernisation du fonctionnement des organismes conciliable avec les droits des usagers. Ce droit de la lutte contre la fraude est avant tout commandé par un souci de protection des finances sociales. Pour autant, la protection des ressources et les droits usagers pourraient, sous la vigilance des juges, ne plus être opposés, au prix de quelques évolutions. En particulier, une définition unitaire de la fraude sociale paraît nécessaire puisque la sécurité juridique des usagers et la cohérence du dispositif en dépendent The profound deficit of social finance has legitimised the development of an arsenal against fraud. Traditional penal sanctions, which are partially harnessed, now interact with administrative sanctions. Their complementarity offers a proportionate response. This diversification of enforcement policy does not however bring into question the rights of users due to the influence of the principles of punitive law. The social security bodies’ means of detection are also suited to handling the variety of fraudulent situations. Debt recovery agencies as well as social security bodies providing services are involved. The provider bodies now assume their part in the monitoring of the issuing of benefits. Controls are indeed no longer just for debt recovery agencies. Gradually, the general prerogatives of controls have converged and have been reinforced, sometimes to the detriment of the guarantees of users .The legislative tools in favor of cross-referencing information have multipled to increase the means of detection. If in particular they pose legal bases that are useful in detecting network frauds, they also entail, on a wider scale, a modernisation of the functioning of the organisations that is compatible with the rights of users. Ultimately, at the cost of a few developments, ressource protection and user rights may, under the supervision of judges, no longer be opposed. In the meantime, they are reconcilable, if not completely reconciled. In particular, a single definition is necessary since the legal security of users and consistency of the mechanism depends upon it

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CRO, PAOLO. "Gestione del rapporto di lavoro e intervento pubblico nel sistema giuslavoristico." Doctoral thesis, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/10280/95.

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L'opera esamina l'intervento pubblico nella gestione del rapporto di lavoro sotto il profilo storico e giuridico nelle tre fasi d'instaurazione, gestione e cessazione del rapporto. Si valorizza anche il ruolo specifico dei tre poteri legislativo, esecutivo e giudiziario, con particolare riguardo all'analisi sistematica del diritto amministrativo del lavoro. L'opera intende porre in luce gli elementi logici, giuridici ed assiologici di questo ramo del diritto del lavoro, per ricondurne le fattispecie esaminate ad un sistema coerente e razionale e per suggerirne sia un metodo d'analisi de iure condito sia una prospettiva per una lettura ed una proposta de iure condendo. This work analyses how public powers affects labour relationships both from the historical and the juridical points of view. The three main phases of labour relationships beginning, management and end are examined separately. The specific contributions by the three public powers legislative, administrative and judiciary especially by the public administration, are also dealt with. The goal is to illustrate the logical, juridical and ethical elements of this branch of the labour law, in order to build a rational system for both the analysis de iure condito and the debate de iure condendo.

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Nogueira, Leila de Mello Yañez. "Estabilidade versus flexibilidade: a dicotomia necessária à inovação na gestão de recursos humanos em uma organização pública, estatal eestratégica como Bio-Manguinhos / Fiocruz." reponame:Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ, 2009. https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/2500.

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Made available in DSpace on 2011-05-04T12:36:29Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Previous issue date: 2009 Este trabalho propõe analisar o fenômeno da terceirização desenvolvido ao longo das duas últimas décadas em Bio-Manguinhos. Trata-se de um estudo de caso realizado na unidade de produção de vacinas e reagentes para diagnóstico da Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Inicialmente foi realizado um estudo de cenário, analisando a política de gestão do trabalho desenvolvida pelo Estado brasileiro para as instituições públicas. A seguir, a análise passou a verificar a inserção da Fiocruz nessas políticas, desde a sua criação e no decorrer de vigência de diferentes formas de contratação, alternando da extrema rigidez para a total flexibilidade sempre com foco na gestão do trabalho, e, como essas políticas se refletiram no desempenho de Bio-Manguinhos. Baseado no contexto da conformação do Estado e na análise do desempenho da unidade, o trabalho critica a falta de planejamento e de prospecção dessas políticas, que favoreça a inovação de processos, produtos e procedimentos e o desempenho pleno de uma unidade de produção de insumos para a saúde, tão necessários ao atendimento das necessidades da população brasileira. Critica também, a ausência de um modelo de Estado consolidado que sirva de arcabouço à formulação dessas políticas. Devido às fortes críticas dos órgãos de controle acerca da extrapolação dos limites da terceirização praticada nas últimas duas décadas e à falta de definição clara desses marcos legais, o trabalho apresenta uma metodologia baseada nas atribuições dos cargos do plano de carreiras da Fiocruz e culmina com a apresentação de uma matriz de atribuições passíveis de serem realizadas por contratação indireta. Conclui pela necessidade de convivência de dois quadros de trabalhadores: um permanente formado por servidores, estáveis e de carreira e outro flexível, executado por contratação indireta, de caráter eventual, temporário ou de apoio às atividades relacionadas à missão de Bio-Manguinhos. O trabalho ainda sugere a aplicação da mesma metodologia às demais unidades da Fiocruz e que a instituição afirme, frente aos órgãos de controle, quais atividades que ela precisa manter no quadro de servidores permanente e quais ela quer delegar a terceiros sem contudo, ferir a legislação vigente. Por fim, constata-se que a metodologia apresentada ameniza, mas não resolve o problema, dessa forma, recomenda-se à Fiocruz buscar mecanismos que altere o modelo de gestão pelo qual está submetida a fim de viabilizar as duas formas de incorporação de mão-de-obra.

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Hsieh, Cheng-Yun, and 謝承運. "Study on resuming administrative procedures -focused on the variation of administrative disposition’s Bestandskraft." Thesis, 2017. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/6v663g.

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碩士 國立臺灣大學 法律學研究所 105 Resuming Administrative Procedure (wiederaufgreifen des Verfahrens) is the procedure established in Article 128 of Taiwanese Administrative Procedure Law, which allows respondents who are subject to an administrative disposition or other involved parties to apply to the administrative authority after the lapse of the statutory period of legal remedy, for abandonment or amendment to the administrative disposition under certain circumstances. Therefore, it is one of the ways to abandon the administrative disposition, with a goal of protecting people’s rights. Resuming Administrative Procedure allows people to break through the “formelle Bestandskraft”, or sustainability of administrative dispositions and apply to the administrative authority for abandonment or amendment to an administrative disposition. Accordingly, it is an irregular remedy procedure. However, it does not apply to every administrative disposition but only apply to the ones which already have “formelle Bestandskraft” so that it is able to legalize the administrative procedure. The justification of Resuming Administrative Procedure is based on “the principle of change of circumstances” and on the basis of “maintaining the legality of administrative dispositions”. In the legislative process of Taiwanese Administrative Procedure Law, there are different versions of its draft, and their normative models and contents also vary. Additionally, compare with Resuming Administrative Procedure in Germany, although Article 128 of Taiwanese Resuming Administrative Procedure is adopted from Article 51 of German Federal Administrative Procedure Law, there are many differences between Resuming Administrative Procedure in Taiwan and in Germany. Therefore, different normative models in different drafts of Taiwanese Administrative Procedure Law and that of German Federal Administrative Procedure Law, can all be materials and elements of this study. III Based on the justification of Resuming Administrative Procedure mentioned earlier, there is room for legalization of Taiwanese Resuming Administrative Procedure. According to the different drafts of Taiwan’s Administrative Procedure Law as well as German Federal Administrative Procedure Law, there are lots of problems in Taiwanese Resuming Administrative Procedure, including the beginning of a procedure (How the Procedure begins), the process in which people apply to authorities, the closure of an Administrative Procedure, and finally the remedy against the decision made by the administrative authority. Therefore, this study addresses a suggestion on amending the law and tries to solve the above-mentioned problems, giving Taiwanese Resuming Administrative Procedure a new life.

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廖芝葵. "A Study of Patent Administrative Revocation Procedures of the United States." Thesis, 2014. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/16801932527952051781.

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碩士 逢甲大學 財經法律研究所 102 On September 16, 2011, President Obama of the United States of America signed Leahy-Smith America Invents Act of Patent law amendments that is called the biggest innovation in patent development history. The amended Patent stipulations were enforced one year later, hence the patent landscape is developed to a brave new world. In the Amendment, in addition to the first-inventor-to-file reform, another event attracts more attention is new post grant procedures created and changes. In new post grant procedures, Congress has not only introduced trial and discovery provided with “nature of the proceedings&;quot; in this administrative procedures first time, but also tried to transfer the patent validity determination of a patent lawsuit to USPTO by a rapid review schedule. Congress hope that the new patent stipulations will resolve the problem for long time which USPTO and Federal Courts determine simultaneously the validity for the same patent resulted in double wasting examination resource. This study will discuss with the distinctions on stipulations and legal effects among these new created review procedures, ex parte reexamination procedure enforced to date and the lawsuit proceeding. However, these review procedures introduced trial and discovery of proceedings have any differences and limitations comparing with the court proceedings. Furthermore, the patent validity of a final adjudication of a court and the final written decision of the board of USPTO will bring any important impacts on the procedures and proceedings for each other. Moreover, when the defendant file a motion to stay the lawsuit pending the review decision during the review period, the court granted or denied this request with what kind of opinions that are different from the previous ex parte reexamination procedure. In conclusion, this study will provide the legislation amendment proposals for Taiwan patent law by discussing the consequence of US review procedures enforced, and several referable recommendations to apply or deal with the review procedures for all industrials. I expected that corporations will be effective to exercise and defend the post grant procedures so as to create more business value.

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劉國讚. "A study for administrative procedures and litigation system of patent invalidation." Thesis, 2009. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/11308687796258116088.

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Prinsloo, Magrietha Jacoba. "Synergy of administrative processes, procedures and service delivery in higher education." 2013. http://encore.tut.ac.za/iii/cpro/DigitalItemViewPage.external?sp=1001120.

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M. Tech. Office Management and Technology Although most students are not aware of all the administrative tasks involved in the processes during the period from choosing a university to graduation, they become aware of the administrative processes as soon as problems arise. They are often confronted with administrative problems that result in poor customer service. By the time students reach the graduation office and are confronted with administrative problems concerning their graduation, they become very disappointed. The problem therefore focuses on whether a graduation office can work proactively and improve customer service to such an extent that the customers: namely, the students and their guardians, have a satisfying experience. In general there is a feeling among staff at administrative departments of universities that they wait constantly for other departments to complete their outputs which serve as their inputs. This process of departments not transferring their work in time and also sending incomplete or incorrect qualifications is the main reason for students not graduating. This could be one of the reasons for students then complaining that they have had to wait too long for an answer after applying to graduate, or received their communication too late.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Nullities in administrative procedures'

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