Academic literature on the topic 'Number of rations per day'

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Journal articles on the topic "Number of rations per day"

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Pimentel, Patrícia Guimarães, Elzânia Sales Pereira, Augusto César de Queiroz, Ivone Yurika Mizubuti, José Gilson Louzada Regadas Filho, and Iana Sérvulo Gomes Maia. "Intake, apparent nutrient digestibility and ingestive behavior of sheep fed cashew nut meal." Revista Brasileira de Zootecnia 40, no. 5 (2011): 1128–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1516-35982011000500026.

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The objective of this work was to evaluate intake, nutrient apparent digestibility and ingestive behavior of sheep fed rations with cashew nut meal (CNM) at the levels of 0; 10; 20 and 30% in the concentrate ration. It was used a double 4 × 4 Latin square experimental design. Intakes of dry matter (DM), organic matter, crude protein, mineral matter, non-fibrous carbohydrates and total digestible nutrients were not influenced by the addition of CNM, however, intake of neutral detergent fiber (NDF), acid detergent fiber and total carbohydrates presented a quadratic behavior with the increase of
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Philp, Joshua, Adam M. Komarek, Sarah J. Pain, Xueling Li, and William Bellotti. "Improving the use of available feed resources to overcome sheep feeding deficits in western China." Animal Production Science 56, no. 9 (2016): 1545. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/an14694.

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Socioeconomic and agro-ecological circumstances often compel smallholder livestock farmers in the developing world to maintain livestock over winter, and this can incur production penalties due to insufficient feed quality and availability. Recent policy efforts in western China have attempted to address this issue through the promotion of lucerne production to support growing livestock numbers with its high nitrogen content, however lucerne is underutilised by farmers and rarely maintained beyond harvest. The potential benefits to production of storing enough lucerne to meet the minimum nitro
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Kenney, PA. "Effects of lupin grain and type of cereal grain on the value of a hay supplement in the diet of lambing ewes during drought." Australian Journal of Experimental Agriculture 25, no. 4 (1985): 766. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/ea9850766.

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Two flocks of Border Leicester x Merino ewes, due to lamb at different times (early or late winter), were fed drought rations of either wheat or oat grain, with or without lupin grain, and with or without hay, from 2 weeks before to 6 weeks after lambing. All ewes were offered an estimated 8.7 and 14.5 MJ ME/head.day when pregnant and lactating, respectively. Lupins, when included in the diet, replaced 25% of cereal grain ME; and hay replaced 14% and 20% of cereal grain ME for pregnant and lactating ewes, respectively. Treatment rations had no effect on liveweight or condition of the ewes. Eff
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Kotliar, Oleksii, and Oleksii Mamenko. "Humic feed additives with micro elements in pig feeding." Pig breeding the interdepartmental subject scientific digest, no. 74 (February 28, 2020): 96–105. http://dx.doi.org/10.37143/0371-4365-2020-74-12.

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It was proposed to use in the feeding of lactating sows from 2nd till 60th days of suckling period and their piglets from 15th till 75th days of life the combination of humate food additive (0,25 g / kg of mixed foods) with salt form of micro element in the quantity of 25 % of micro element deficit in sow ration (or respectively in piglet dry feeding) plus taste additive (saccharin) (0.2 g / kg of mixed foods). It was proposed to use the same feed additive (without taste additive) in rations of growing gilts from 4.5th till 7.5th month of living.Use of 4 micro elements (Fe, Cu, Mn, Zn) sum in
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Sloan, B. K., P. Rowlinson, and D. G. Armstrong. "A note on concentrate energy source for dairy cows in mid lactation." Animal Science 45, no. 2 (1987): 321–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0003356100018900.

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The forage: concentrate ratio in the diet is known to influence the fermentation characteristics in the rumen (Sudweeks, Ely, Mertens and Sisk, 1981). Increasing the proportion of concentrates in rations fed to dairy cows has been shown to narrow the acetate plus butyrate: propionate ratio in the rumen (Sutton, 1981) with an associated depression in milk fat concentration (Ørskov, Reid and McDonald, 1981). The magnitude of the effect, on milk yield and composition, of increasing the concentrate proportion in the ration has been shown to be dependent on feeding level (Sutton, 1981), and the num
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Hadaš, Zdeněk, Marie Čechová, and Pavel Nevrkla. "Effect of feeding sows on rations enriched with conjugated linoleic acid (CLA) and the growth capacity and survival of their piglets." Acta Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis 60, no. 6 (2012): 81–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.11118/actaun201260060081.

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The evaluation of the effect of supplements of conjugated linoleic acid (CLA) given to pregnant and lactating sows on the phenotypic manifestation of their reproductive performance and on the birth and weaning weight of piglets was performed under conditions of a commercial herd of pigs. The experiment involved altogether 40 hybrid sows divided into two equal groups, i.e. Controls with 20 sows and Experimental Group with also 20 sows. Experimental Group received within the time interval from the 108th day of pregnancy to the 28th day after the parturition a supplement of 2 % of CLA. In individ
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Orr, R. J., T. T. Treacher, and V. C. Mason. "The effect of ammonia treatment on the intake of straw and hay when offered with rations of concentrates to ewes in late pregnancy." Animal Science 40, no. 1 (1985): 101–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0003356100031895.

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ABSTRACTFinnish Landrace × Dorset Horn ewes were offered 300, 600 or 900 g fresh weight per day of concentrates and forage ad libitum from day 105 of pregnancy until lambing. Spring barley straw (S) or hay (H) was offered either untreated (U) or following treatment with anhydrous ammonia in an oven (T). Organic matter digestibilities (in vitro) were 0·42, 0·58, 0·42 and 0·60 and nitrogen contents were 7·2, 18·6, 12·0 and 25·0 g/kg dry matter for US, TS, UH and TH respectively. Forage intake did not differ between ewes carrying two or more foetuses but the small number of ewes carrying one foet
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Kenney, PA, and RS Smith. "Effects of including lupins with cereal grain rations on the production of lambing ewes during drought." Australian Journal of Experimental Agriculture 25, no. 3 (1985): 529. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/ea9850529.

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In this experiment, 520 Border Leicester x Merino ewes 2 or 6 years of age and pregnant to Dorset Horn rams were held under simulated drought conditions and fed drought rations. Similar weights of oats or wheat with 0, 15, 30, 45 or 60% lupin grain were fed from 2 weeks before till 9 weeks after lambing, in 1979. Mean improvement in production as a result of including lupins in diets was 3 kg in liveweight of ewes, 6% (per ewe lambing) in ewe survival, 24% (per lamb born) in lamb survival, 41 g/day in lamb growth rate and 0.3 kg in ewe greasy fleece weight. The major response was to the increa
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Beauchemin, K. A., M. Maekawa, and D. A. Christensen. "Effect of diet and parity on meal patterns of lactating dairy cows." Canadian Journal of Animal Science 82, no. 2 (2002): 215–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.4141/a01-080.

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Four multiparous and four primiparous lactating dairy cows housed in stalls were used in a double 4 × 4 Latin square to determine the effect of parity and diet on meal patterns. Cows were fed one of four diets: three total mixed rations containing 40, 50, or 60% barley silage on a dry matter (DM) basis, and a diet in which forage and concentrate were allocated separately (SI) containing 50% concentrate. Dry matter intake was similar for all diets (18.2 ± 0.6 kg d-1), as were the number of meals per day (10 ± 1 meals d-1) and meal duration (35 ± 3 min meal-1). Meal size was larger (5.2 vs. 1.1
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ЛАТЫШЕВА, О. В., and А. В. ИВАНОВ. "EFFECT OF PVMC DEADWOOD AND OF PVMC LACTATION ON THE COW REPRODUCTION." Molochnoe i miasnoe skotovodstvo, no. 5 (September 22, 2021): 22–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.33943/mms.2021.11.38.005.

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Изучено влияние на репродуктивную функцию коров белково-витаминно-минеральных концентратов (БВМК) с кормовой добавкой «AMG-COMPLEX», состоящей из эфирных масел и растительных экстрактов. Для проведения опыта были сформированы контрольная и опытная группы по 70 голов с учетом количества дней до отела из коров второй и третьей стельности. Животным контрольной группы скармливали основной рацион. Для коров опытной группы были составлены рационы с БВМК, которыми заменяли пропорциональное количество концентрированных кормов и часть витаминно-минерального премикса. Они получали БВМК для сухостойных к
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Number of rations per day"

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Darna, Mahesh [Verfasser]. "Changing the copy number of transmitter transporters per vesicle - sorting versus expression under regime of day-night cycle / Mahesh Darna." Berlin : Freie Universität Berlin, 2008. http://d-nb.info/1023372118/34.

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Oliveira, Mafalda Serra Fé Acabado. "Qual o impacto da reputação, internacionalização e do rácio colaborador por partner na rendibilidade das consultoras de gestão?" Master's thesis, Instituto Superior de Economia e Gestão, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/16536.

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Mestrado em Gestão e Estratégia Industrial<br>O âmbito do presente estudo é analisar se a reputação, a internacionalização e o rácio colaborador por partner são fatores que determinam a rendibilidade das empresas de consultoria de gestão na Europa. Desta forma, é possível compreender melhor como podem estas empresas ser mais rentáveis. Assim, é efetuada uma análise estatística, para o período de 2008 a 2017, para a totalidade da amostra selecionada, que por sua vez é constituída por 230 empresas de 18 nacionalidades europeias diferentes. A medida de rendibilidade utilizada é o Return on Equity
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DUBOVÁ, Dagmar. "Porovnání různých způsobů ustájení telat v období mléčné výživy." Master's thesis, 2014. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-174152.

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Calf is the most important animal on the farm. Calf rearing should be given due attention as many problems and ailments in the herd as a whole have their origins in calves. The right choice of technology o f rearing can be crucial to the economy of the entire breed. Quality of calf housing is reflected in the overall level of rearing cattle in this category. It has a significant impact on the overall w ellbeing of animals, zoohygienic conditions and health situation.The aim of this thesis was to compare methods of rearing calves in individual outdoor sheds, where the calves were fed twice dail
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Martins, Ana Filipa Silva. "Pobreza e microcrédito na Ásia." Master's thesis, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/1822/30538.

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Dissertação de mestrado em Economia Monetária Bancária e Financeira<br>O microcrédito define-se como um empréstimo de pequeno montante concedido a indivíduos em situação de pobreza e exclusão social, ou sem acesso ao sistema bancário tradicional, mas com capacidade de iniciativa e empreendedorismo para criar o seu próprio negócio. Desde as primeiras iniciativas, na década de 1970, até aos dias de hoje, o microcrédito expandiu-se pelo globo terrestre, sendo considerado uma ferramenta eficaz contra a pobreza dos indivíduos mutuários e suas famílias, contra a exclusão social, e potenciador
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Books on the topic "Number of rations per day"

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Craig, Sonya, and Sophie West. Obstructive sleep apnoea. Edited by Patrick Davey and David Sprigings. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199568741.003.0136.

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Obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA) is caused by the repetitive closure of the pharynx during sleep, leading to sleep fragmentation and, often, daytime somnolence. Traditionally, it is defined as either the number of apnoeas (complete cessation of breathing for longer than 10 seconds) or hyponoeas (reduction in air flow by &gt;50%) per hour in an overnight sleep study. However, it must be remembered that this definition is arbitrary, and OSA is better viewed as a spectrum with trivial snoring at one end and severe, almost continuous obstruction at the other. In addition to the sleep-study findings,
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Gilmore, Sir Ian, and William Gilmore. Alcohol. Edited by Patrick Davey and David Sprigings. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199568741.003.0339.

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Alcohol has been used for thousands of years and, indeed, in very different ways. Two thousand years ago, the occupying Romans sipped wine regularly but reasonably moderately, and marvelled at the local English serfs who celebrated bringing in their crops with brief episodes of unrivalled drunkenness. The use of alcohol was not only tolerated but sometimes encouraged by the ruling classes as a way of subjugating the population and dulling their awareness of the conditions in which they had to live and work. The adverse impact of gin consumption was famously recorded by Hogarth’s painting of ‘G
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Book chapters on the topic "Number of rations per day"

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Yirenya-Tawiah, Dzidzo, Ted Annang, Benjamin Dankyira Ofori, et al. "Urban Waste as a Resource: The Case of the Utilisation of Organic Waste to Improve Agriculture Productivity Project in Accra, Ghana." In Organic Waste Composting through Nexus Thinking. Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-36283-6_6.

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AbstractPoor municipal solid waste management continues to be a daunting issue for municipal authorities in Ghana. Major cities generate 2000 tonnes of mixed municipal waste per day, of which about 80% is collected and disposed of at open dump sites and/or at the limited number of landfills available. About 60% of this waste is organic. The Utilization of Organic Waste to Improve Agricultural Productivity (UOWIAP) project sought to co-create knowledge through a private-public engagement for the development of organic waste value chain opportunities to sustainably manage municipal organic waste and, at the same time, improve urban farm soils and increase food productivity in the Ga-West Municipal Assembly in the Greater Accra Region of Ghana. Through the project, identified key stakeholders in the waste and agricultural sectors, such as market traders, informal waste collectors, unemployed persons, farmers, landscapers, media, agricultural extension officers, Municipal Assembly officers and the general public, were engaged and made aware of sustainable organic waste management processes, including organic waste segregation from source, collection and compost production. Four formal markets were selected for the piloting of organic waste segregation from source. Interested persons were trained in organic waste collection, compost production and entrepreneurship. The lessons learned draw attention to the need for a massive effort to generate demand for compost use as this will invariably drive removal of organic waste from the unsorted waste stream.
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Singhvi, L. M. "The World Conference of Jains." In India's Vibgyor Man, edited by Abhishek Manu Singhvi and Lokendra Malik. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780199484164.003.0025.

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Jainism is quintessentially a world religion, not because it has the strength of numbers in the form of a massive worldwide following but because its core philosophy transcends all ethnic, ritual, and national frontiers and articulates the rational, compassionate, global, and humanitarian ethos of our times. In that sense, as per Dr Singhvi, it is a tradition which is as old as the earliest primordial reflections in the history of human civilization and is at the same time as new as the perennial tomorrow and the day-after-tomorrow.
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Fields, Gary S. "Changes over Time in Individual Countries." In Employment and Development. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198815501.003.0010.

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Of the world’s 6.7 billion people (as of 2008), 1.3 billion lived on less than $1.25 Purchasing Power Parity dollars per person per day and another 1.7 billion lived on between $1.25 and $2.50 PPP dollars. The scourge of absolute economic misery among billions of the world’s people is one of the most serious problems facing humankind today. Unemployment (defined below) befalls about 200 million of the world’s people - a sizeable number but small compared to the three billion people who are poor using the $2.50 PPP dollar poverty line. A much larger number – 900 million – are employed but earning so little that they and their families are unable to reach even $2 per person per day. They are working hard and they are the working poor. To achieve more and better employment (where “better” depends on such factors as rate of pay, job security, employment protections, and type of work), analysts and donors need to understand better how employment, growth, poverty, and other factors interact, how unemployment is caused, and how employment can be improved. At the same time, drawing on practical experience, research can identify knowledge gaps that to date pose limits to successful employment creation policy.
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Öhrström, Lars. "Death at Number." In The Last Alchemist in Paris. Oxford University Press, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780199661091.003.0009.

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The five others went first, one by one, and contemporary sources noted how humane the spectacle was, as the participants did not need to see each other. Thousands of Stockholmers had turned out to watch, on this cold day of 30 January 1744, as the last of the six, Gustaf Schedin, accountant at the Insjö copper works, mounted the scaffold. As the culmination of the show, he would be both beheaded and then cut to pieces. The summer before, Schedin had led the fourth Dalecarlian Rebellion: the last march of the free miners and farmers of Dalarna— the mine-rich county 100 miles north-west of Stockholm—to the Swedish capital, in a movement expressing raging discontent with the king, Fredrik I, and his disastrous war with Russia. This sort of thing had been successful before: the fiercely independent-minded people of Dalarna traditionally wielded a certain power, rich as they were in natural resources—the jewel in the crown being the famous Great Copper Mountain mine in Falun. Once it was the largest of its kind in the world, and yielded something like 70 per cent of the world’s copper production. The Falun mine, like many others, was once managed as a cooperative operation, and worked by free miners called mountain-men (bergsmän) with special privileges and laws of their own. But their time was at an end. In 1743 the uprising ended in a bloodbath in Stockholm, and now the six leaders were to be executed. The copper mine was also losing its privileged position. It had given the Swedish kings and queens economic strength for numerous more-or-less successful military adventures down in continental Europe, but was now in decline, and so was the military power of Sweden. This traditionally male activity—becoming angry and getting the lads together to sort things and people out—is chemically related to high levels of the large organic molecule testosterone. For a inorganic chemist inclined to find a good story, it would have been great to now present a direct link between copper and the way we make this molecule in our bodies, starting from cholesterol, claiming that this made the men from Dalarna more inclined to hasty revolutionary actions.
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Barbosa, Cláudia, and Luís Pedro. "Time Orientation and Media Use." In Managing Screen Time in an Online Society. IGI Global, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-5225-8163-5.ch004.

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Digital consumer devices have penetrated our everyday lives, providing a platform to—with great efficiency and easiness—solve problems, communicate and exchange information, participate in remote activities, and even socialize. This increasing popularity provides the impetus for a rising dependency, which translates into a growing number of hours spent with the various types of media available. However, while the time we dedicate to media increases (at the cost of other activities), the number of hours that we have available (per day, per week, per month, etc.) cannot, giving rise to media multitasking behaviors. Some studies suggest that time orientation—either as a cultural construct or an individual preference—can influence one's media use habits, predicting (or not) multiple media use. There are, however, other perspectives suggesting that media use can actually affect one's time orientation. This chapter will attempt to assess both of these outlooks.
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Bracewell, Paul J., Ankit K. Patel, Evan J. Blackie, and Chris Boys. "Using a Predictive Rating System for Computer Programmers to Optimise Recruitment." In Human Performance Technology. IGI Global, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-5225-8356-1.ch020.

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Using a quantitative assessment system, the number of resumes reviewed to identify a suitable developer was reduced to 3.5% with a successful recruitment decision made in 10 working days of posting the job advertisement. This paper summarises the methodology for developing that rating system. The depth and quality of an available talent pool is a function of demand, which is demonstrated by comparing globally-scaled individual performance metrics. Public code repositories are accessed and the code quality assessed algorithmically. The performance score combines accuracy, timeliness and difficulty from a series of challenges. These three attributes form a meaningful predictive measure of performance by using a non-linear optimisation routine. Bootstrapping is used to validate the approach. This process randomly omitted a scored performance observation per coder in order to calculate the performance score from the retained scores. There was a strong relationship (r = 0.70) between the predicted 1-omitted-performance score with the actual omitted score highlighting the predictive power.
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"Proceedings of the First International Snakehead Symposium." In Proceedings of the First International Snakehead Symposium, edited by Jiashou Liu, Tangling Zhang, and Duane C. Chapman. American Fisheries Society, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.47886/9781934874585.ch5.

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&lt;em&gt;Abstract.&lt;/em&gt;—Northern Snakehead &lt;em&gt;Channa argus &lt;/em&gt;weighing 188.54 ± 13.80 g were fed live Oriental Weatherfish &lt;em&gt;Misgurnus anguillicaudatus &lt;/em&gt;at five rations (starvation, 1, 2, 4% body weight per day, and satiation) at 28°C under laboratory conditions to determine its growth and energy budget in relation to ration. The specific growth rate increased linearly with increasing ration and food conversion efficiencies also tended to increase with increasing ration. The proportion of food energy lost in fecal production remained unchanged, but the proportion of food energy lost in nitrogenous excretion tended to decrease with increasing ration, while growth increased. The energy budget at satiation was: 100C = 7.01F + 4.76U + 40.13R + 48.10G, where C, F, U, R and G represent food energy, fecal energy, excretory energy, metabolism energy, and growth energy, respectively. The unbalanced error rates in the energy budget (&lt;EM&gt;C&lt;/EM&gt;%) were –9.99–11.94%. Northern Snakehead fed to satiation allocated 45.5% of assimilated energy to metabolism and 54.5% to growth. Northern Snakehead has a high growth efficiency and a low metabolic expenditure, indicating both aquaculture potential and strong competitive ability for successful invasion.
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Goodwin, Harold. "Responsible Tourism and the Cruise Industry by Harold Goodwin." In The Impact of Tourism on the Marine Environment. Goodfellow Publishers, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.23912/9781911635574-4440.

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The growth of the cruise industry raises significant challenges for the three pillars of the sustainability agenda: environmental, socio-cultural and economic. These problems compounded by issues of extra-territoriality and conflicts between local authorities and national governments. Venice and Barcelona suffer from overtourism, a problem exacerbated by the arrival of larger and larger cruise ships which discharge thousands of tourists daily into cities already crowded with tourists. Neither city has any control over the number of ships docking. By contrast, the Mayor of Dubrovnik was able to sign an agreement with the Cruise Lines International Association (CLIA) to cap the number of cruise ships to two per day carrying a total of 5,000 tourists.
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Judge, Robert. "A Simulation System for Evaluating Knowledge Management System (KMS) Implementation Strategies in Small to Mid-Size Enterprises (SME)." In Global Aspects and Cultural Perspectives on Knowledge Management. IGI Global, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-60960-555-1.ch007.

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Companies create and use information and knowledge every day. The problem all companies have is figuring out how to efficiently discover that knowledge, capture it, share it, and use it to gain competitive advantage in the marketplace. This chapter describes a simulation model designed to provide small to mid-sized enterprises (SME) with a means to understand the impact of barriers and value accelerators on the flow of organizational information. The simulation model reports the throughput of information (number of information packets received per day) and its timeliness (average duration until packet arrival) and provides for sensitivity analysis of the parameters describing a strategy. Comparisons among model instantiations allow an organization to determine the appropriate strategy for current and future KMS efforts.
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Peršolja, Melita. "Congruence of Nurse Staffing and Activities with Patient Needs." In Medical Education for the 21st Century [Working Title]. IntechOpen, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.96589.

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This study aimed to discover the correlation between patient satisfaction with nursing care activities and staffing patterns. The research was conducted at the medical ward of a secondary care regional hospital in Slovenia over one month. Data was collected with regard to the following: (1) patients cared for daily and number of hours/patients day at the ward level, (2) patient needs (using a classification system), (3) nurse activities as observed at 10-minute intervals, and (4) the Patient Perception of Hospital Experience with Nursing tool. A total of 218 patients were involved, and their satisfaction with nursing care was found to be high. Patient satisfaction was negatively correlated with the number of patients cared for at the unit daily, but positively with the number of care hours per patient day, the proportion of registered nurses in the nursing team, the realized percentage of the registered nurse personnel requirements, and with some direct care activities. The correlation also revealed three process items (undivided attention, explanation, and things are done without asking) being the special strengths of nursing care activities. The results show that nurse-staffing and process patterns affect patient experience. It is thus recommended to increase the amount of nursing care offered by registered nurses, while nurses’ competences can affect the process of care, and thus patient satisfaction.
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Conference papers on the topic "Number of rations per day"

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ŠENFELDE, Līga, and Daina KAIRIŠA. "AUTOMATIC CONCENTRATE DISTRIBUTION FOR FATTENING OF ROMANOV × DORPER LAMBS." In RURAL DEVELOPMENT. Aleksandras Stulginskis University, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.15544/rd.2017.062.

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The aim of this research was to study the possibility of using automatic concentrate feeding stations in fattening of lambs. Ten Romanov × Dorper weaned male lambs (initial live weight 21.0 ± 0.86 kg) for fattening were used. Lambs were kept indoors in separate pen and research was carried out in production conditions. Concentrate was distributed for animals individually in automatic feeding station. Adaption period were not applied, eight lambs had the concentrate intake in the automatic feeding station from first research day, one started eat concentrate from third research day and one – fro
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Kotze, H. F., P. N. Badenhorst, A. du, P. Heyns, P. Heyns, and V. van Wyk. "THE EFFECT OF ARTERIAL DE-ENDOTHELIALIZATION ON IN VIVO AND EX VIVO PLATELET FUNCTION TESTS IN THE BABOON." In XIth International Congress on Thrombosis and Haemostasis. Schattauer GmbH, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0038-1643950.

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The effect of endothelial cell injury on platelet function was evaluated in eight baboons with a normal vasculature. Endothelium was removed with a balloon catheter. On each baboon, the left carotid artery was de-endothelialized on day 0 and the right carotid artery and abdominal aorta on day 7. Mean platelet density (MPD; gm/ml), circulating platelet aggregate ratio (CPA), the number of electron-dense bodies per platelet (DBP) , and the plasma concentration (ng/ml) of platelet factor 4 x(PF4) and beta thromboglobulin (bTG) were determined on day -7 (baseline). These ex vivo measurements were
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Bae, Sang Won, Tammy Chung, Brian Suffoletto, et al. "Mobile Phone Sensor-Based Detection of Subjective Cannabis “High” in Young Adults: A Feasibility Study in Real-World Settings." In 2020 Virtual Scientific Meeting of the Research Society on Marijuana. Research Society on Marijuana, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.26828/cannabis.2021.01.000.31.

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Aim: Acute cannabis intoxication can impair motor skills and cognitive functions. Given possible impairment related to acute cannabis intoxication, we explored whether mobile phone-based sensors (e.g., GPS, text/phone logs) can detect episodes of acute cannabis intoxication (subjective “high” state) as self-reported in natural environments by young adults. Methods: Young adults (ages 18-25), who reported cannabis use at least twice per week, were recruited by research registry and Craigslist to participate in a mobile phone data collection study (up to 30 days) in Pittsburgh, PA (2017-2019). P
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Hamza, Karim, Umesh Gandhi, and Kazuhiro Saitou. "Optimization of Parabolic Heliostat Focal Lengths in a Mini-Tower Solar Concentrator System." In ASME 2011 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference. ASMEDC, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/detc2011-48591.

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Solar tower with heliostat mirrors is one of the established setups for utility-scale solar energy harvesting. Advantages of the setup include the capability to reach high temperature, modularity and ease of maintenance for the heliostats, containment of the high temperature zone atop the tower, as well as overall low cost per unit energy. However, downscaling to medium or small scale applications often does not turn out economically feasible with flat mirror heliostats that are the norm in utility-scale systems. This is mainly due to the need to preserve the solar concentration ratio, which i
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Al-Khalaifah, Hanan, Afaf Al-Nasser, and Tahani Al-Surrayai. "SENSORY CHARACTERISTICS OF TABLE EGGS AS AFFECTED BY FORTIFICATION OF LAYING FEED RATIONS WITH DIFFERENT FAT SOURCES." In GEOLINKS Conference Proceedings. Saima Consult Ltd, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.32008/geolinks2021/b1/v3/23.

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The major objective of this research paper was to investigate the effect of enrichment with different oil sources on the egg quality traits in laying hens. A total of 300 one-day-old pullets were used. There were seven dietary treatments of 10 % diet of the following: soybean oil (SO), sunflower oil (SFO), canola oil (CO), flaxseed oil (FLO), fish oil (FO), a mix of fish oil and soya oil (SO+FO), and DHA algal biomass oil. Each treatment contained six replicates with seven birds each. Random samples of 10 eggs per treatment were used; making 70. The organoleptic parameters included tests on sm
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Kreider, Jan F., and Peter S. Curtiss. "Comprehensive Evaluation of Impacts From Potential, Future Automotive Fuel Replacements." In ASME 2007 Energy Sustainability Conference. ASMEDC, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/es2007-36234.

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In modern society, everything from transportation to commerce to food supply is heavily dependent on the availability of cheap and plentiful energy supplies. In the past few years many have realized that the traditional sources of energy — oil and gas — are in limited supply and that we need to prepare for the approaching production maxima. It is in the interest of national economic security to investigate alternative sources of transportation energy before the extraction of existing supplies becomes prohibitively expensive. This meta-study investigates a number of potential fuels and their so
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Silva, Roberto, Bruna Barreira, Fernando Xavier, Antonio Saraiva, and Carlos Cugnasca. "Use of econometrics and machine learning models to predict the number of new cases per day of COVID-19." In Anais Principais do Simpósio Brasileiro de Computação Aplicada à Saúde. Sociedade Brasileira de Computação - SBC, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.5753/sbcas.2020.11525.

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The COVID-19 pandemics will impact the demand for healthcare severely. It is essential to continually monitor and predict the expected number of new cases for each country. We explored the use of econometrics, machine learning, and ensemble models to predict the number of new cases per day for Brazil, China, Italy, and South Korea. These models can be used to make predictions in the short term, complementing the epidemiological models. Our main findings were: (i) there is no single best model for all countries; (ii) ensembles can, in some instances, improve the results of individual models; an
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Costa, Fabiene Cristina Carvalho, and Carlos David Nassi. "Urban mobility, socioeconomic and urban transport variables in metropolitan areas in three continents." In CIT2016. Congreso de Ingeniería del Transporte. Universitat Politècnica València, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/cit2016.2016.3763.

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Transportation is the soul of urban cities. Find sustainable ways to keep people moving in our cities is more important than ever. Historically, cities have developed in different ways. Each has its own personality and complexity. But in all cases, transport and mobility have played a key role in city life. Due to the relevance of mobility this article tries to establish the relationship between some variables. The method was developed by collecting, analyzing and comparing data on metropolitan regions in North America, South America, Europe and Oceania through a mathematical model. From each
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Van den Abeele, F., J. Vande Voorde, and F. Kara. "Numerical Simulation of Vortex Induced Vibrations for Marine Risers Subjected to Sheared Flow." In ASME 2013 32nd International Conference on Ocean, Offshore and Arctic Engineering. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/omae2013-10635.

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The increasing demand for oil and gas, currently estimated at 135 million barrels of oil equivalent per day, keeps pushing the boundaries of offshore engineering into ever deeper waters. Exploration and production activities in the Gulf of Mexico, for instance, are performed in water depths exceeding 3000 meters. For such deepwater developments, the suspended length of the marine risers adds up to several kilometers. When designing and installing risers in (ultra)deep water, the length/diameter aspect ratio of the marine riser can exceed L/D &gt; 1000, and the features of the fluid flow in dep
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Rylander, Jonathan H., Katherine A. Boyer, Thomas P. Andriacchi, and Gary S. Beaupre. "Assessing the Appropriate Number of Days Needed to Approximate Physical Activity Level in the Active Elderly." In ASME 2009 Summer Bioengineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/sbc2009-206587.

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Activity monitoring is an important consideration for a number of conditions associated with health maintenance in an aging population. For example, reduced bone mineral density (BMD) in the aging population puts this group at a higher risk of fall related fractures [1]. Bone density and bone health is in part dependent upon mechanical stimuli caused by everyday physical activity and loading [2]. The number of steps taken per day and walking velocity [3] are important parameters to consider when studying bone density as well as other health related conditions. However, there is a need for effe
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Reports on the topic "Number of rations per day"

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Thompson, Alison, Nathan M. Stall, Karen B. Born, et al. Benefits of Paid Sick Leave During the COVID-19 Pandemic. Ontario COVID-19 Science Advisory Table, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.47326/ocsat.2021.02.25.1.0.

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Multiple jurisdictions have adopted or adapted paid sick leave policies to reduce the likelihood of employees infected with SARS-CoV-2 presenting to work, which can lead to the spread of infection in workplaces. During the COVID-19 pandemic, paid sick leave has been associated with an increased likelihood of workers staying at home when symptomatic. Paid sick leave can support essential workers in following public health measures. This includes paid time off for essential workers when they are sick, have been exposed, need to self-isolate, need time off to get tested, when it is their turn to
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Javed, Umair, Aiza Hussain, and Hassan Aziz. Demanding Power: Contentious Politics and Electricity in Pakistan. Institute of Development Studies (IDS), 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/ids.2021.047.

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This paper explores Pakistan’s electricity supply crisis that lasted from 2007 to 2015, and the ensuing contention that shaped public discourse and political events in the country. During this period, which witnessed electricity outages of up to 14 hours per day, 456 incidents of contention took place, with just under 20 per cent escalating into some form of violence. Electricity became the number one political issue in the country and was integral in shaping the outcomes of the 2013 General Election. Following the election, public authorities undertook extensive investment to expand capacity
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