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1

McHugh, Matthew D., Linda H. Aiken, Carol Windsor, Clint Douglas, and Patsy Yates. "Case for hospital nurse-to-patient ratio legislation in Queensland, Australia, hospitals: an observational study." BMJ Open 10, no. 9 (2020): e036264. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2019-036264.

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ObjectivesTo determine whether there was variation in nurse staffing across hospitals in Queensland prior to implementation of nurse-to-patient ratio legislation targeting medical-surgical wards, and if so, the extent to which nurse staffing variation was associated with poor outcomes for patients and nurses.DesignAnalysis of cross-sectional data derived from nurse surveys linked with admitted patient outcomes data.SettingPublic hospitals in Queensland.Participants4372 medical-surgical nurses and 146 456 patients in 68 public hospitals.Main outcome measures30-day mortality, quality and safety
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2

Dimick, JB, SM Swoboda, PJ Pronovost, and PA Lipsett. "Effect of nurse-to-patient ratio in the intensive care unit on pulmonary complications and resource use after hepatectomy." American Journal of Critical Care 10, no. 6 (2001): 376–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.4037/ajcc2001.10.6.376.

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BACKGROUND: Nurse-to-patient ratios in the intensive care unit are associated with postoperative mortality, morbidity, and costs after some high-risk surgery. OBJECTIVE: To determine if having 1 nurse caring for 1 or 2 patients ("more nurses") versus 1 nurse caring for 3 or more patients ("fewer nurses") in the intensive care unit at night is associated with differences in clinical and economic outcomes after hepatectomy. METHODS: Statewide observational cohort study of 569 adults who had hepatic resection, 1994 to 1998. Hospital discharge data were linked to a prospective survey of organizati
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Anyebe, E.E., U.N. Jibril, M.A. Ibraheem, K.A. Adesina, and O.B. Adenigba. "The Quality of Nurses' Relationships with Patients and their Relatives in the Emergency Department of a Tertiary Hospital in Nigeria: A Qualitative Study." Achievers Journal of Scientific Research 6, no. 1 (2024): 1–16. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10902232.

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Nurses, patients and patients" relatives engage in a continuous interaction in the hospital setting. Such interaction is expected to be supportive, educative and therapeutic. The extent to which the nurse communicates with patients and their relatives should lead to transaction, goal attainment, effective nursing care, and satisfaction. Anchored on the Peplau’s Interpersonal theory, this study explored the views of nurses, patients, and patients" relatives on the level of nurse-patient and nurse-patient relatives" relationships, and the level of satisfaction with the
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4

Karen J. Yego, Mutunga Mwenda Catherine, and Mageto Irene. "PERCEIVED INFLUENCE OF NURSE-PATIENT RATIO ON THE IMPLEMENTATION OF NURSING PROCESS AMONG NURSES AT TENWEK HOSPITAL, BOMET COUNTY." EPH - International Journal of Medical and Health Science 1, no. 4 (2015): 18–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.53555/eijmhs.v1i4.102.

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Objectives. ; To determine perceived influence of nurse patient-ratio on the implementation of the nursing process among nurses at Tenwek Hospital
 Design: This was a cross sectional descriptive study which is both qualitative and quantitative in nature. 
 Setting; The stratified departments at Tenwek hospital which is not a public institution. Subjects/participants; Study the population of interest to the study consisted of the nurses working at Tenwek Hospital. These are the health workers who are employed by Tenwek Hospital Board. They were chosen since they are the group that is
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Rochman, Habibur, Edi Sampurno Ridwan, and Effatul Afifah. "Sistem Penghargaan dan Rasio Perawat Pasien dengan Kinerja Perawat di RSUD Panembahan Senopati Bantul." Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan Indonesia 2, no. 3 (2016): 99. http://dx.doi.org/10.21927/jnki.2014.2(3).99-105.

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<p>Nursing service is the key of health care service in hospitals. Therefore, it is necessary to restuctre the health service quality related to the adequacy of nurse-patient ratio. The improvement of health services quality is a form of strategy to enhance patient safety. The performance of a nurse is the key of health care service and is very important to address in order to maintain and improve the quality of health services. The award system is one of motivation methods used to increase nurse performance. The purpose of this study was to know the relationship between awards system an
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Tesfa Mengist, Shegaw, Haimanot Abebe Geletie, Bitew Tefera Zewudie, et al. "Pressure ulcer prevention knowledge, practices, and their associated factors among nurses in Gurage Zone Hospitals, South Ethiopia, 2021." SAGE Open Medicine 10 (January 2022): 205031212211055. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/20503121221105571.

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A pressure ulcer is a localized skin injury and underlying tissue, usually as a result of friction or pressure against the surface of the skin. The global mortality rate of pressure ulcers was above 60% for hospitalized patients who wait 1 year of hospital stay. Nurses are the primary responsible body and forefront line care providers for the prevention of pressure ulcers, so nurses’ knowledge and practices are the major rollers to handling this preventable problem. Objective: To assess pressure ulcer prevention knowledge, practices, and their associated factors among nurses in Gurage Zone Hos
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Iswan, Brandes. "Analysis of Nursing Workload in the General Inpatient Department of Bhayangkara Hospital Gorontalo Police." Medical Science Research Bulletin 02, no. 01 (2025): 04–10. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14723325.

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<strong>ABSTRACT: </strong>Nurses are the main component in health services in hospitals, especially in the general inpatient department, with a high intensity of interaction with patients and families. The high ratio of pay-to-nurse triggers an excessive workload. This study aims to analyze the ratio of patients to nurses, the number of patients per shift, the special role of nurses, the level of stress and fatigue experienced, the use of technology and tools in supporting the duties of nurses, to complaints or complaints from patients at the Bhayangkara Hospital of the Gorontalo Police. This
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Kang, Xiao Linda, Heather M. Brom, Karen B. Lasater, and Matthew D. McHugh. "The Association of Nurse–Physician Teamwork and Mortality in Surgical Patients." Western Journal of Nursing Research 42, no. 4 (2019): 245–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0193945919856338.

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In this study we describe nurse–physician teamwork, estimate its association with surgical patient outcomes (30-day mortality and failure-to-rescue), and determine whether these relationships depend upon other modifiable hospital nursing characteristics (nurse staffing and education levels) known to be associated with patient outcomes. This cross-sectional analysis included linked data from 29,391 nurses representing 665 acute care hospitals and 1,321,904 adult patients who underwent a general surgical, vascular, or orthopedic procedure. Surgical patients cared for in hospitals with better nur
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Ewunetu, Mengistu, Yirgalem Abere, Yohannes Tesfahun Kassie, et al. "Patients’ perceptions of nurse caring behaviours and determinant factors at Debre Tabor Comprehensive Specialised Hospital in Debre Tabor city, Ethiopia: a cross-sectional survey." BMJ Open 15, no. 3 (2025): e090557. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2024-090557.

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ObjectiveThis study aimed to investigate patients’ perceptions of nurse caring behaviours and their determinant factors at Debre Tabor Comprehensive Specialised Hospital (DTCSH) in Debre Tabor city, Ethiopia.DesignA facility-based cross-sectional study was conducted among 474 patients admitted to the inpatient ward.SettingThe study was conducted at DTCSH in Debre Tabor city.ParticipantsPatients were admitted to the inpatient ward at DTCSH.InterventionNo intervention was needed in this study.Primary and secondary outcome measuresBinary logistic regression was performed to identify factors assoc
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Musy, Sarah N., Olga Endrich, Alexander B. Leichtle, Peter Griffiths, Christos T. Nakas, and Michael Simon. "Longitudinal Study of the Variation in Patient Turnover and Patient-to-Nurse Ratio: Descriptive Analysis of a Swiss University Hospital." Journal of Medical Internet Research 22, no. 4 (2020): e15554. http://dx.doi.org/10.2196/15554.

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Background Variations in patient demand increase the challenge of balancing high-quality nursing skill mixes against budgetary constraints. Developing staffing guidelines that allow high-quality care at minimal cost requires first exploring the dynamic changes in nursing workload over the course of a day. Objective Accordingly, this longitudinal study analyzed nursing care supply and demand in 30-minute increments over a period of 3 years. We assessed 5 care factors: patient count (care demand), nurse count (care supply), the patient-to-nurse ratio for each nurse group, extreme supply-demand m
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Stafseth, Siv K., Sigbjørn Flatland, Ellen Granerud, Jan Berg, and Britt Sætre Hansen. "The Value of Nursing Competence and Staffing for Patients in Critical Care: A Scoping Review." Inspira 18, no. 2 (2023): 35–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.23865/inspira.v18.3052.

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Background: Nurse competence and staffing in critical care are of interest to hospital managers and politicians, especially if a relationship exists between educated nurses and patient outcomes. Observational data can describe and measure the impact of critical care nursing practices in intensive care units and may be linked to outcomes. Objective: The aim of this study was to provide an understanding of how levels of nursing competence and staffing in intensive care units are described and associated with nurse-sensitive outcomes. Methods: A scoping review was conducted. Electronic databases,
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Dr., Sumant Swain. "Nurse workload and patient safety in hospital settings: A cross-sectional study." THIRD VOICE REALITY AND VISION Vol No-6, Issue No-1 (2024): 119–25. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13744573.

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Introduction: Patient safety is a critical component of high-quality nursing care and healthcare delivery systems.The heavy workload of hospital nurses is one of the key difficulties linked with the health care system, and thereare substantial implications associated with too much pressure on nursing staff. The objective of the paper is toanalyze the workflows of hospital staff nurses and to identify the root cause of the causal relationship betweenheavy nurse workload and patient safety. Material and Methods: This cross-sectional study design using a mixedtechnique approach was conducted in A
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Garth, Alyssa, Susan Schreiner, and Dawn Jourdan. "Operational efficiencies in the infusion center: Improving nursing efficiencies and patient wait times while decreasing costs." Journal of Clinical Oncology 31, no. 31_suppl (2013): 56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2013.31.31_suppl.56.

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56 Background: Decreased nursing efficiency and patient assignments has increased patient wait times and has significant implications on overall patient flow in the infusion center and labor dollars. Historically, staff nurses signed up for their patients, and took an average of 2 patients at one time. This created disparity in patient/staffing ratios, high number of labor dollars per worked infusion and an overall atmosphere of inequity among the nurses. Methods: Patient flow and labor cost were examined. Analysis of the nursing staffing matrix led to the creation of a patient placement nurse
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Dr., Sumant Swain. "Nurse workload and patient safety in hospital settings: A cross-sectional study." THIRD VOICE REALITY AND VISION 10, Issue No-2 (2024): 119–25. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13748713.

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INTRODUCTION: Patient safety is a critical component of high-quality nursing care and healthcare delivery systems.The heavy workload of hospital nurses is one of the key difficulties linked with the health care system, and thereare substantial implications associated with too much pressure on nursing staff. The objective of the paper is toanalyze the workflows of hospital staff nurses and to identify the root cause of the causal relationship betweenheavy nurse workload and patient safety. Material and Methods: This cross-sectional study design using a mixedtechnique approach was conducted in A
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15

Zahra, Ali Hameed Qurish, Saeed ALsadeq Alia, Khalil Almohander Hakimah, et al. "Relationship between the number of nurses on staff and the outcomes of nurse-sensitive patients in acute specialized units: A systematic review." World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews 23, no. 3 (2024): 2671–76. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14970464.

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<strong>Background</strong>: The relationship between hospital acquired infections, patient outcomes, adverse events and death, and nursing workloads has been shown in several research. In order to examine the relationship between patient outcomes and the number of nurses on an acute specialty unit, we conducted this systematic review. <strong>Method</strong>: To enhance the quality of the systematic review, we followed the PRISMA declaration. We searched electronic sources; Pubmed, Google Scholar, and CINAHL to find research publications that looked into the relationship between patient outco
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Davis, Ellen D., Kerry Harwood, Lea Midgett, Melanie Mabrey, and Lillian F. Lien. "Implementation of a New Intravenous Insulin Method on Intermediate-Care Units in Hospitalized Patients." Diabetes Educator 31, no. 6 (2005): 818–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0145721705283077.

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Good blood glucose control in hospitalized adults leads to reduced mortality. Intravenous (IV) insulin has been shown to be an effective way to achieve tight control of blood glucose. Managing IV insulin is a labor-intensive task for nurses and is generally done in intensive care units with high nurse-to-patient ratios. In this 3-month study, intermediate-care general medicine units with a nurse-to-patient ratio of 1 to 5 or 6 were evaluated for effectiveness of monitoring IV insulin. The project, which relied on intensive in-service education, an audit tool, and continuous positive feedback f
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17

Hadrawi, Hayder AL. "The link between nurse workplace environment and patient satisfaction with nursing care services." New Trends and Issues Proceedings on Humanities and Social Sciences 4, no. 2 (2017): 267–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.18844/prosoc.v4i2.2757.

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Patient satisfaction has become an integral part of the process of measuring the quality of the provided care. Patients’ satisfaction about healthcare services increases in institutions that provide healthy workplace environment for nurses.This quantitative study aims to measure the impact of nurse practice environment on patients’ satisfaction with the provided nursing care services. A cross-sectional design was conducted to survey 75 male and female nurses and 107 inpatients who were hospitalized at least one day and aged 17 years and older. Sample was selected from medical and surgical ward
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18

Gawronski, Orsola, Christopher S. Parshuram, Corrado Cecchetti, et al. "Evaluating associations between patient-to-nurse ratios and mortality, process of care events and vital sign documentation on paediatric wards: a secondary analysis of data from the EPOCH cluster-randomised trial." BMJ Open 14, no. 7 (2024): e081645. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2023-081645.

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ObjectiveTo describe the associations between patient-to-nurse staffing ratios and rates of mortality, process of care events and vital sign documentation.DesignSecondary analysis of data from the evaluating processes of care and outcomes of children in hospital (EPOCH) cluster-randomised trial.Setting22 hospitals caring for children in Canada, Europe and New Zealand.ParticipantsEligible hospitalised patients were aged&gt;37 weeks and &lt;18 years.Primary and secondary outcome measuresThe primary outcome was all-cause hospital mortality. Secondary outcomes included five events reflecting the p
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Rossetti, Ana Cristina, Raquel Rapone Gaidzinski, and Mario Maia Bracco. "Determining workload and size of nursing team in the pediatric emergency department." Einstein (São Paulo) 12, no. 2 (2014): 217–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1679-45082014ao2945.

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ObjectiveTo identify indicators of required nursing workload for pediatric patients care in an emergency department.MethodsThis cross-sectional quantitative study was carried out in a pediatric short-stay unit at a public hospital in São Paulo (SP), Brazil. The patient classification system and activity times of nursing care proposed by the Brazilian Federal Nurse Council were applied to all patients admitted over a 1-month period. The instruments were applied by two nurses in populations of 500 and 453 patients, respectively. Nursing workload was calculated in terms of hours and by nurse/pati
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Moyo, Nompilo, Martin Jones, Shaun Dennis, Karan Sharma, Michael McKeown, and Richard Gray. "The Association between Nursing Skill Mix and Patient Outcomes in a Mental Health Setting: An Observational Feasibility Study." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 20, no. 3 (2023): 2715. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20032715.

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Higher levels of educational preparation for nurses are associated with lower mortality rates in both medical and surgical wards. In mental health inpatient wards, few studies have examined whether specialist mental health nurse training has any impact on patient outcomes. The aim of this retrospective observational study was to establish the feasibility of extracting and linking nurse education and inpatient outcome data from hospital administrative sources to inform the design of future mental health nursing skill mix studies. Study participants were people experiencing mental ill-health and
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Lasater, Karen B., Linda H. Aiken, Douglas Sloane, et al. "Patient outcomes and cost savings associated with hospital safe nurse staffing legislation: an observational study." BMJ Open 11, no. 12 (2021): e052899. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2021-052899.

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ObjectiveTo evaluate variation in Illinois hospital nurse staffing ratios and to determine whether higher nurse workloads are associated with mortality and length of stay for patients, and cost outcomes for hospitals.DesignCross-sectional analysis of multiple data sources including a 2020 survey of nurses linked to patient outcomes data.Setting: 87 acute care hospitals in Illinois.Participants210 493 Medicare patients, 65 years and older, who were hospitalised in a study hospital. 1391 registered nurses employed in direct patient care on a medical–surgical unit in a study hospital.Main outcome
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Kerari, Ali, Ghareeb Bahari, Nahed Aldossery, Omaimah Qadhi, and Alya Alghamdi. "A Mixed-Methods Sequential Explanatory Study of the Factors That Impact Nurses’ Perspectives toward Nurse Practitioners’ Roles in Saudi Arabia." Healthcare 11, no. 1 (2023): 146. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/healthcare11010146.

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Nurse practitioners’ roles need to be clearly defined in Saudi Arabia. Therefore, we aimed to explore potential factors that impact nurses’ perspectives toward nurse practitioners’ roles and whether they are interested in becoming nurse practitioners. A mixed-methods study design was employed using a questionnaire and focus groups. The survey was sent to nurses working at a public hospital in the Riyadh region. Participants (N = 77) reported that having more nurse practitioners would improve quality of care and patient safety. Additionally, most participants stated that an increased supply of
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Robert, Jérôme, Scott K. Fridkin, Henry M. Blumberg, et al. "The Influence of the Composition of the Nursing Staff on Primary Bloodstream Infection Rates in a Surgical Intensive Care Unit." Infection Control & Hospital Epidemiology 21, no. 1 (2000): 12–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/501690.

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AbstractObjectives:To determine the risk factors for acquisition of nosocomial primary bloodstream infections (BSIs), including the effect of nursing-staff levels, in surgical intensive care unit (SICU) patients.Design:A nested case-control study.Setting:A 20-bed SICU in a 1,000-bed inner-city public hospital.Patients:28 patients with BSI (case-patients) were compared to 99 randomly selected patients (controls) hospitalized ≥3 days in the same unit.Results:Case- and control-patients were similar in age, severity of illness, and type of central venous catheter (CVC) used. Case-patients were sig
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Hu, Y., and T. Zhu. "N27 Impact of Anaesthetic Nurse Scheduling Patterns on Resuscitation Outcomes after Painless Gastrointestinal Endoscopy in Patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease." Journal of Crohn's and Colitis 19, Supplement_1 (2025): i2483. https://doi.org/10.1093/ecco-jcc/jjae190.1559.

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Abstract Background Nurse anesthetists in the post-anesthetic care unit (PACU) of the Gastrointestinal Endoscopy Center monitor and manage complications following endoscopy procedures. We examined the impact of nurse anesthetist scheduling patterns on resuscitation efficiency of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) patients in the anesthesia recovery room after painless gastrointestinal endoscopy. Methods This was a retrospective analysis of IBD patients who underwent resuscitation following painless gastrointestinal endoscopy at a large tertiary care IBD clinic. Two anesthetic nurse practitioner
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Margadant, Charlotte, Safira Wortel, Marga Hoogendoorn, et al. "The Nursing Activities Score Per Nurse Ratio Is Associated With In-Hospital Mortality, Whereas the Patients Per Nurse Ratio Is Not*." Critical Care Medicine 48, no. 1 (2020): 3–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/ccm.0000000000004005.

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Qureshi, Sadeem Munawar, Sue Bookey-Bassett, Nancy Purdy, Michael A. Greig, Helen Kelly, and W. Patrick Neumann. "Modelling the impacts of COVID-19 on nurse workload and quality of care using process simulation." PLOS ONE 17, no. 10 (2022): e0275890. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0275890.

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Higher acuity levels in COVID-19 patients and increased infection prevention and control routines have increased the work demands on nurses. To understand and quantify these changes, discrete event simulation (DES) was used to quantify the effects of varying the number of COVID-19 patient assignments on nurse workload and quality of care. Model testing was based on the usual nurse-patient ratio of 1:5 while varying the number of COVID-19 positive patients from 0 to 5. The model was validated by comparing outcomes to a step counter field study test with eight nurses. The DES model showed that n
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Gross, Anne, Ryan Leib, Nancy Hilton, et al. "Impact of a nurse-calling program on retaining patients with a new diagnosis of cancer." Journal of Clinical Oncology 35, no. 8_suppl (2017): 69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2017.35.8_suppl.69.

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69 Background: In 2013, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute began an initiative to improve the new patient experience. Our goal was to remove barriers to access and, as much a possible, begin to care for individuals even before they step foot through our door. A key component of this initiative was for each patient to receive a phone call from an oncology nurse shortly after speaking to a new patient coordinator to schedule their first appointment. The purpose of the call was to answer questions about their diagnosis, the care they will receive and to begin the process of assessing their individual n
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Kim, Yongjoo, Junghyeon Kim, Moonsik Kim, and Dongho Rie. "A Study on Nursing Personnel Operations to Ensure Evacuation Safety during Medical Facility Disasters." Sustainability 16, no. 2 (2024): 838. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su16020838.

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Worldwide, the number of users of medical facilities is increasing due to the pandemic phenomenon and extended life expectancy. In addition, the majority of medical facility occupants are patients, leading to issues of inconvenience in movement and increased vulnerability during evacuations in the event of a fire. Therefore, the availability of nursing personnel, who serve as assistants in tasks such as transporting beds and wheelchairs essential for patient evacuation, is crucial for ensuring evacuation safety. However, a global shortage of nursing personnel has led to ongoing research on opt
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Cohen, Michael G., Andrew D. Althouse, Robert M. Arnold, et al. "Primary Palliative Care Improves Uptake of Advance Care Planning Among Patients With Advanced Cancers." Journal of the National Comprehensive Cancer Network 21, no. 4 (2023): 383–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.6004/jnccn.2023.7002.

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Background: Palliative care specialists are experts in conducting advance care planning (ACP) but are a limited resource. Oncology nurses often have special relationships with their patients and thus may be poised to provide primary palliative care. We sought to determine the impact of a nurse-led primary palliative care intervention on ACP uptake among patients with advanced cancer. Methods: We performed a secondary analysis of a cluster randomized controlled trial examining the impact of nurse-based primary palliative care. In the parent trial, patients with advanced cancer received either m
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Aisiyah, Salasatul, and Elsye Maria Rosa. "Nurse Staffing and Patient Outcomes in Hemodialysis Units: A Literature Review." International Journal of Social Service and Research 2, no. 8 (2022): 736–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.46799/ijssr.v2i8.130.

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The hemodialysis unit manager must be able to ensure that the high-quality services are provided to ensure patient outcomes. Several previous studies have shown that nurse staffing is one of the components that needs to be considered to improve patient outcomes, but this has not been specifically proven in hemodialysis units. The study aims to determine the effect of nurse staffing and patient outcomes in hemodialysis units. This research is a literature review where the process of article searches is carried out through the Pubmed, Emerald, Science direct and Google Scholar electronic databas
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Lubis, Muhammad Faisal. "The Influence Of Intrinsic And Extrinsic Motivation On The Performance Nurses In The Impatient Room Of Dr. Djoelham Binjai Hospital." Science Midwifery 10, no. 3 (2022): 2406–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.35335/midwifery.v10i3.667.

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The performance of nurses in RSUD Dr. Djoelham Binjai is still unable to provide the best health services to patients due to the lack of optimal work motivation of nurses and the lack of awareness of nurses about work status as a function of health services. To determine the relationship between intrinsic and extrinsic motivation with the performance of honorary nurses. This research uses survey research with explanatory research type. The population in this study were all honorary nurses in the Inpatient Room totaling 150 people using the total population sampling technique Random sampling wi
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Park, Yunhee, and Hyun-Jung Yun. "A Multilevel Investigation of Fall Prevention Behavior Among Nursing Staff of South Korean Geriatric Hospitals." Global Journal of Health Science 12, no. 10 (2020): 97. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/gjhs.v12n10p97.

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BACKGROUND: There is lack of empirical evidence on whether organizational variables affect the fall prevention behavior of nursing staff working at Korean geriatric hospital. Aim This study aimed to investigate individual and organizational characteristics associated with the fall prevention behavior of nurses and nurse aides. &#x0D; &#x0D; METHODS: A descriptive cross-sectional research design was used. A convenient sample of 426 clinical nurses and nurse aides from 8 geriatric hospitals in South Korea was recruited between October and November 2019. Hierarchical regression analysis was used
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Honda, Carolina Keiko Yamamoto, Flávio Geraldo Rezende Freitas, Patricia Stanich, et al. "Nurse to Bed Ratio and Nutrition Support in Critically Ill Patients." American Journal of Critical Care 22, no. 6 (2013): e71-e78. http://dx.doi.org/10.4037/ajcc2013610.

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BackgroundInadequate nutrition support is common among critically ill patients, and identification of risk factors for such inadequacy might help in improving nutrition support.ObjectiveTo determine how often daily calorie goals are met and the factors responsible for inadequate nutrition support.MethodsA single-center prospective cohort study. Each patient’s demographic and clinical characteristics, the need for ventilatory support, the use and dosage of medications, the number of nursing staff per bed, the time elapsed from admission to the intensive care unit until the effective start of en
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Moriwaki, Mutsuko, Michiko Tanaka, Masayuki Kakehashi, Masato Koizumi, Hiromasa Horiguchi, and Kenshi Hayashida. "Influence of Nursing Time and Staffing on Medication Errors: A Cross-Sectional Analysis of Administrative Data." Nursing Reports 15, no. 1 (2025): 12. https://doi.org/10.3390/nursrep15010012.

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Background: Medication errors cause adverse events; however, studies have yet to examine medication errors related to nursing hours while considering ward characteristics in Japan. Purpose: This study investigated medication errors caused by nurses to quantitatively assess ward activity as busyness in nursing duties. Methods: This study considered patients hospitalized in the general wards of 10 National Hospital Organization institutions between April 2019 and March 2020. The study data were obtained from the Diagnosis Procedure Combination system, incident report system, and reports on nurse
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Kanan, Riad, and Obaidallah Elhassan. "A Combined Batteryless Radio and WiFi Indoor Positioning for Hospital Nursing." Journal of Communications Software and Systems 12, no. 1 (2016): 34. http://dx.doi.org/10.24138/jcomss.v12i1.89.

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This paper proposes a design of an efficient hospital nurse calling system which combines two types of indoor localization systems. The purpose of the first system is to locate patients while the second is to locate nurses equipped with their smart phones. The main goal of developing such system is to decrease the time taking for nurses to provide healthcare for patients. Patients' positioning system is RF based. Indeed, each patient is equipped with a wireless and battery-free call button. When the switch is pressed, a wireless telegram is sent to reference nodes that act like Wireless Sensor
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Driscoll, Andrea, Maria J. Grant, Diane Carroll, et al. "The effect of nurse-to-patient ratios on nurse-sensitive patient outcomes in acute specialist units: a systematic review and meta-analysis." European Journal of Cardiovascular Nursing 17, no. 1 (2017): 6–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1474515117721561.

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Background: Nurses are pivotal in the provision of high quality care in acute hospitals. However, the optimal dosing of the number of nurses caring for patients remains elusive. In light of this, an updated review of the evidence on the effect of nurse staffing levels on patient outcomes is required. Aim: To undertake a systematic review and meta-analysis examining the association between nurse staffing levels and nurse-sensitive patient outcomes in acute specialist units. Methods: Nine electronic databases were searched for English articles published between 2006 and 2017. The primary outcome
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Suprapto, Suprapto, Norma Lalla Nursyamsi, Cahya Mulat Trimaya, and Arda Darmi. "Human resource development and job satisfaction among nurses." International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) 12, no. 3 (2023): 1056–63. https://doi.org/10.11591/ijphs.v12i3.22982.

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The skills of a good nurse manager, the quality and quantity of human resources, and the development of human resources to face changes both the internal and external environments begin with building nurses' commitment to various indicators of human resources development in hospitals that have an impact on customer or patient satisfaction. Quantitative research with an analytical observational approach was conducted in hospitals, with a sample of 136 nurses from the population obtained by probability sampling. The results of the statistical test that training is the human resources development
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Chou, Hsin-Hsu, Jin-Yi Lin, Guan-Ting Shen, and Chih-Yuan Huang. "Validation of an Automated Cardiothoracic Ratio Calculation for Hemodialysis Patients." Diagnostics 13, no. 8 (2023): 1376. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/diagnostics13081376.

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Cardiomegaly is associated with poor clinical outcomes and is assessed by routine monitoring of the cardiothoracic ratio (CTR) from chest X-rays (CXRs). Judgment of the margins of the heart and lungs is subjective and may vary between different operators. Methods: Patients aged &gt; 19 years in our hemodialysis unit from March 2021 to October 2021 were enrolled. The borders of the lungs and heart on CXRs were labeled by two nephrologists as the ground truth (nephrologist-defined mask). We implemented AlbuNet-34, a U-Net variant, to predict the heart and lung margins from CXR images and to auto
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Aty, Yoani M. Vianney Bita, Elisabeth Herwanti, Aemilianus Mau, M. Ibraar Ayatullah, and Fialisa Asriwhardani. "Factors Affecting Nurse Caring Behavior." JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN 18, no. 2 (2020): 171–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.31965/infokes.vol18.iss2.396.

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Caring behavior is the center of nursing practice, a very dynamic technique, where nurses work with care for their patients. The better the nurse's caring behavior in providing nursing services to patients, the better the level of patient satisfaction with nursing services. Currently, there are nurses and other health workers who are not friendly enough in providing services. The objective of this study is to determine the factors that influence the caring behavior of nurses who work at the Regional Public Hospital of East Nusa Tenggara Province, which are age, gender, education, training, emp
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Albuhumud, Mukhtar S., and Elizabeth V. MOZO. "The Effect of Workload on Nurses Who Are Taking Care of COVID-19 Patients." Saudi Journal of Nursing and Health Care 6, no. 07 (2023): 236–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.36348/sjnhc.2023.v06i07.008.

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Nurses, especially ICU staff, complain of high level of stress regarding the workload. This can be related to many factors such as: nurse-patient ratio, doctor’s orders, timing, hospital environment to name a few. Nursing workload can be defined as all nursing work that must be carried out over a defined period of time. For example the effect of workload on covid-19 patients in intensive care units (ICUs) showed that higher RN staffing was associated with lower levels of hospital related mortality. Each additional full time equivalent RN per patient day corresponds to a 9% reduction in odds of
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Qadrinnisa, Ranindy, Syamsul Arifin, Meitria Syahadatina Noor, Eko Suhartono, and Fauzie Rahman. "Meta Analysis: Analysis of Factors that Influence Turnover Intention among Nurses in Hospitals." Jurnal Berkala Kesehatan 11, no. 1 (2025): 59. https://doi.org/10.20527/jbk.v11i1.19192.

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Turnover intention refers to an employee's intention to leave their current job and seek new employment within a specific time frame. High turnover of nurses in hospitals can create obstacles in providing services to patients. This study aims to analyze workload, salary and job satisfaction with nurse turnover intention. The data source uses secondary data obtained from previous research online. The data collection procedure uses the Garuda Portal and Scopus which were published in the last 5 years. Data were analyzed using Review Manager 5.4.1. Of the 375 studies obtained according to the inc
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Saager, Leif, Brian D. Hesler, Jing You, et al. "Intraoperative Transitions of Anesthesia Care and Postoperative Adverse Outcomes." Anesthesiology 121, no. 4 (2014): 695–706. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/aln.0000000000000401.

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Abstract Background: Transfers of patient care and responsibility among caregivers, “handovers,” are common. Whether handovers worsen patient outcome remains unclear. The authors tested the hypothesis that intraoperative care transitions among anesthesia providers are associated with postoperative complications. Methods: From the records of 138,932 adult Cleveland Clinic (Cleveland, Ohio) surgical patients, the authors assessed the association between total number of anesthesia handovers during a case and an adjusted collapsed composite of in-hospital mortality and major morbidities using mult
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Rosenbaum, Kathleen E. Fitzpatrick, Karen B. Lasater, Mathew D. McHugh, and Eileen T. Lake. "Hospital Performance on Hospital Consumer Assessment of Healthcare Providers and System Ratings." Medical Care 62, no. 5 (2024): 288–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/mlr.0000000000001966.

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Objective: To determine which hospital nursing resources (staffing, skill mix, nurse education, and nurse work environment) are most predictive of hospital Hospital Consumer Assessment of Healthcare Providers and System (HCAHPS) performance. Background: HCAHPS surveying is designed to quantify patient experience, a measure of patient-centered care. Hospitals are financially incentivized through the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services to achieve high HCAHPS ratings, but little is known about what modifiable hospital factors are associated with higher HCAHPS ratings. Patients and Methods:
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Caleffi, Dalia, Luca Pingani, Sergio Rovesti, Domenico Cannizzaro, and Paola Ferri. "Nurse-Led Electrical External Cardioversion of Patients with Atrial Arrhythmia: A Systematic Review Update and Meta-Analysis." Nursing Reports 15, no. 2 (2025): 32. https://doi.org/10.3390/nursrep15020032.

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Background: Atrial fibrillation, the most frequent and prevalent cardiac arrhythmia, often requires external cardioversion to ensure rhythm control. As healthcare professionals, nurses play a key role in autonomous intervention implementation. The aim was to update current evidence on the efficacy of nurse-led external direct current cardioversion. Methods: A systematic review of primary quantitative studies in English or Italian was conducted with no temporal filter. Seven database searches were interrogated. A total of nine articles were included, for which validity was evaluated and analyse
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Stojakovic, Natasa, Milena Mikic, Jelena Nikovic, Zlatko Ciric, Ranko Zdravkovic, and Jelena Vuckovic. "Assessment of the nursing workload in intensive care units following cardiac surgery using the nursing activities score in relation to regulations in Serbia." Medical review 76, no. 3-4 (2023): 80–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/mpns2304080s.

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Introduction. The Nursing Activities Score is used to quantify, assess, and identify the workload of nurses in intensive care units, and is widely considered a very effective, simple, standardized measurement scale, sufficiently detailed to be implemented in everyday hospital practice. The aim of the study is to evaluate the workload of nurses using the results of the Nursing Activities Score and compare the nurse-to-patient ratio with regulations in our country. Material and Methods. The study included 131 patients who underwent cardiac surgery in the period from November 1 to November 30, 20
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Moanam, Nawaz Amna, Jackline Amber, Mukhtar Komal, Naveed Chaudhary Ayesha, and Iqbal Ajmal. "Reasons for absenteeism from work among staff nurses working in healthcare settings: A descriptive study." World Journal of Biology Pharmacy and Health Sciences 16, no. 2 (2023): 107–11. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10792299.

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Uninformed absenteeism among nurses seems to be a multidimensional occurrence and is a cause of distress that affects the day-to-day managing of staff schedules, eventually compromising safe and effective healthcare delivery. This study has aimed to determine the other reasons for absenteeism from work among nurses. A descriptive cross-sectional design was used to conduct this study for around three months beginning on 16 September 2021- 26 November 2021. A total of 70 nurses working in different units of the hospital were selected through the non-probability convenience method. The majority o
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Duffin, Christian. "One nurse to seven older patients: RCN recommends a safe staff ratio." Nursing Standard 26, no. 29 (2012): 12–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.7748/ns2012.03.26.29.12.p7850.

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Suci Amin, Dilgu Meri, and Dewi Anggraini. "The Relationship between the Implementation of Nursing Supervision with the Performance of Nursing in Patient Room at Dumai City General Hospital." Journal of Global Research in Public Health 7, no. 2 (2022): 112–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.30994/jgrph.v7i2.404.

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An assurance for the patients' health care is a nurse's quality care. In order to maintain the standard of care provided in a unit, one of the managerial responsibilities of a nurse manager is to oversee the nurses. The goal of this study was to ascertain how well nurses performed in the inpatient unit of Dumai City General Hospital in relation to the use of nursing supervision. With samples of 118 nurses, the research design described cross-sectional correlation. The research tool was a questionnaire with a 57.1% supervision and a 43.9% performance ratio. Purposive sampling was used to take t
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Felipe, Alfeil, Anu Vats, Andressa Sleiman, et al. "Using Intern-Led Quality Improvement to Reduce Readmissions for Specialty Service Patients Within an Academic Medical Center." Global Journal on Quality and Safety in Healthcare 4, no. 2 (2021): 70–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.36401/jqsh-20-38.

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ABSTRACT Introduction Postdischarge patient calls are an effective intervention to decrease unplanned readmissions. Despite its efficacy, calls are time consuming and compete with other clinical obligations. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the viability of intern-led quality improvement (QI) on conducting initial postdischarge calls to filter patients who require clinical or nurse follow-up. Methods QI interns from an academic medical center's QI program completed postdischarge patient calls within 72 hours of patient discharge from a neurosurgery service between June 2018 and July 2
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Kusumaningrum, Anggraeni Endah, Eli Rusmita, Susanti Susanti, Ade Risna Sari, and Lestari Makmuriana. "Efficiency of the ethnopsychotherapeutic communication culture of medical personnel for patients needs in Indonesia." Linguistics and Culture Review 6 (December 17, 2021): 24–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.21744/lingcure.v6ns4.2006.

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Therapeutic communication will create a trusting relationship between nurses and patients. With thus, patients will feel satisfied and comfortable with the services provided by nurses so as to increase enthusiasm and motivation of patients to recover. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of communication therapeutic nurse with satisfaction of inpatients at RS Columbia Semarang, RSI Tologorejo Semarang, RSIA PKU Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, RS Rem 721 Yogyakarta, RSU Siloam Surabaya, and RS Adi Husada Surabaya in 2020. Types quantitative research with a cross sectional resear
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