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Journal articles on the topic 'Nursing intervention - neonates - traumatic brain injury'

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Published: 2 June 2025
Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Kokolakis, Michail, and Ioannis Koutelekos. "BIRTH RELATED TRAUMATIC BRAIN INJURY - NURSING INTERVENTIONS." PERIOPERATIVE NURSING E - ISSN :2241 - 3634 4, no. 3 (2015): 121–37. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.35310.

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<strong>ntroduction:</strong> Traumatic brain injury is a major cause of serious harm and death in newborn infants. The injury affects not only the infant but also impacts heavily on close relatives. They also will need professional assistance. Caring for infant patients with traumatic brain injury is perhaps the most difficult of many professional challenges for nursing staff, requiring both technical and skills and sensitivity to the needs of the relatives. The purpose of this article is to highlight the most important nursing interventions. Objective: The aim of this study was to review rec
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Kokolakis, Michail, and Ioannis Koutelekos. "PEDIATRIC TRAUMATIC BRAIN INJURY." PERIOPERATIVE NURSING (GORNA) E-ISSN:2241-3634 5, no. 3 (2016): 130–53. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.232941.

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Traumatic brain injury is a major cause of serious harm­­ and death in children under the age of 15. The injury affects not only the patient, but also impacts heavily on close relatives. Caring for victims with traumatic brain injury is perhaps the most difficult of many professional challenges for nursing staff, requiring both technical and skills and sensitivity to the needs of the relatives. The <strong>aim </strong>of this study was to present a review of recent publications specifically addressing nursing intervention in the care of children with traumatic brain injury. <strong>Methodolog
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Grinspun, Doris R. "Nursing Intervention in Cognitive Retraining of the Traumatic Brain Injury Client." Rehabilitation Nursing 12, no. 6 (1987): 323–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/j.2048-7940.1987.tb01029.x.

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4

Nurfajri, Qurrata A’yunnin Fitra, and Rismawan Adi Yunanto. "An Implementation of Head Up Position to Trauma Brain Injury Patients on the Level of Consciousness." Jurnal Kegawatdaruratan Medis Indonesia 2, no. 1 (2023): 102–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.58545/jkmi.v2i1.73.

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Traumatic brain injury is a leading cause of death among motorized vehicle users and is caused by a failure to maintain road safety. Traumatic brain injury can result in physical, psychological, and even fatal changes. Patients with head injuries may experience impaired consciousness due to bleeding in the head, which causes an increase in intracranial pressure. Nursing interventions such as head positioning at 30° may be given to patients with traumatic brain injuries. To examine the implementation of giving a 30° head-up position to the level of consciousness in patients with traumatic brain
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Walleck, Connie A. "Preventing Secondary Brain Injury." AACN Advanced Critical Care 3, no. 1 (1992): 19–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.4037/15597768-1992-1003.

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Traumatic brain injury affects approximately 500,000 persons each year. For those patients who survive until they reach the hospital, the major goal of the health care team is to prevent secondary injuries or insults that may follow the initial event and worsen the brain injury. Factors that can cause secondary insults to the brain include hypoxia, hypercapnia, hypotension, and intracranial hypertension. Prevention of these factors begins in the pre-hospital care phase and continues into the critical care unit. Early recognition of these factors and prompt intervention can improve the neurolog
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Mielcarek, Jessica, Julie A. Thompson, Brian Appavu, P. David Adelson, and Karin Reuter-Rice. "Nursing Interventions and Intracranial Pressure Change in Pediatric Patients With Severe Traumatic Brain Injury." Dimensions of Critical Care Nursing 43, no. 5 (2024): 231–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/dcc.0000000000000656.

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Background Nursing interventions in the care of pediatric patients with severe traumatic brain injury (TBI) can have a direct effect on intracranial pressure (ICP), yet they have been largely underexplored. Early evidence is therefore needed to describe these relationships and to determine intervention that promotes neuroprotection and recovery. Objectives The aim of this study was to examine nursing interventions within the first 72 hours of pediatric severe TBI and their effects on ICP. Method This is a retrospective review of pediatric patients admitted for severe TBI using a quasi-experime
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Zhang, Haihua, Min Zhang, and Fengqing Zhao. "Nursing Method of Patients with Severe Traumatic Brain Injury and Fracture in the Ambulance." BioMed Research International 2022 (September 7, 2022): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/2652916.

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Craniocerebral injury accounts for 9%-21% of the injuries in all parts of the body, and the incidence rate ranks first in all types of trauma or only lower than limb fractures. This study mainly discusses the nursing methods of patients with severe traumatic brain injury and fractures in ambulances. This study is based on risk factors with moderate-to-higher association strength from retrospective studies. According to the regression coefficients of the logistic regression model, the risk factors were assigned, and the early warning score table of craniocerebral injury complicated with hyponat
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Ridwan, Ridwan, Rezeki Nur, and Kasmawati Karim. "Caring a patient with brain injury experiencing increased intracranial pressure: A case report." Journal of Holistic Nursing Science 10, no. 2 (2023): 123–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.31603/nursing.v10i2.9137.

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Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI) is a significant contributor to mortality and a critical global health concern. Elevated intracranial pressure (ICP) appears to be an acute and potentially fatal complication that requires increased focus from clinical nurses within hospital settings. It is critical to manage patients with TBI who also have elevated ICP to prevent an ICP extremity. This research aimed to assess the efficacy of SIKI in treating patients with TBI. This study presents the case of a 12-year-old child who sustained an epidural haemorrhage due to a traffic accident and had a mild to mode
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Mitchell, Pamela H., Catherine Kirkness, and Patricia A. Blissitt. "Cerebral Perfusion Pressure and Intracranial Pressure in Traumatic Brain Injury." Annual Review of Nursing Research 33, no. 1 (2015): 111–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1891/0739-6686.33.111.

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Nearly 300,000 children and adults are hospitalized annually with traumatic brain injury (TBI) and monitored for many vital signs, including intracranial pressure (ICP) and cerebral perfusion pressure (CPP). Nurses use these monitored values to infer the risk of secondary brain injury. The purpose of this chapter is to review nursing research on the monitoring of ICP and CPP in TBI. In this context, nursing research is defined as the research conducted by nurse investigators or research about the variables ICP and CPP that pertains to the nursing care of the TBI patient, adult or child. A modi
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Blissitt, Patricia A. "Controversies in the Management of Adults With Severe Traumatic Brain Injury." AACN Advanced Critical Care 23, no. 2 (2012): 186–203. http://dx.doi.org/10.4037/nci.0b013e31824db4f3.

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Despite progress in the management of adults with severe traumatic brain injury, several controversies persist. Among the unresolved issues of greatest concern to neurocritical care clinicians and scientists are the following: (1) the best use of technological advances and the data obtained from multimodality monitoring; (2) the use of mannitol and hypertonic saline in the management of increased intracranial pressure; (3) the use of decompressive craniectomy and barbiturate coma in refractory increased intracranial pressure; (4) therapeutic hypothermia as a neuroprotectant; (5) anemia and the
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Kelley, Jesse K., Katie E. Jaje, Chase W. Smitterberg, et al. "Direct to Operating Room for Decompressive Craniotomy/Craniectomy in Patients With Traumatic Brain Injury." Journal of Trauma Nursing 30, no. 5 (2023): 282–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/jtn.0000000000000742.

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BACKGROUND: Emergent decompressive craniotomy/craniectomy can be a lifesaving surgical intervention for select patients with traumatic brain injury. Prompt management is critical as early decompression can impact traumatic brain injury outcomes. OBJECTIVE: This study aims to describe the feasibility and clinical impact of a new pathway for transporting patients with severe traumatic brain injury directly to the operating room from the trauma bay for decompressive craniotomy/craniectomy. METHODS: This is a retrospective cohort preintervention and postintervention study of severe traumatic brain
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Tasmadi, Tasmadi, Eko Wardoyo, and Sugiarto Sugiarto. "Nursing Assistance For Traumatic Brain Injury Patients With Intracranial Adaptive Capacity Decrease Using 30o Head Up Position Intervention At Jendral Ahmad Yani Hospital Metro City." INDOGENIUS 4, no. 1 (2025): 138–46. https://doi.org/10.56359/igj.v4i1.463.

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Background &amp; Objective: A head injury is a traumatic disruption of brain function with or without interstitial hemorrhage in the brain substance without a break in brain continuity. The purpose of this study was to determine Nursing Care for Traumatic Brain Injury Patients with Decreased Intracranial Adaptive Capacity Using the 30⁰ Head Up Position Intervention. Method: The method in this scientific work with a descriptive approach to nursing care involving 2 head injury patients, the instrument used is an assessment sheet, the application of the 30⁰ Head Up position is carried out for 4 d
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Ramadhani, Hanum Rachman, Rinda Dwi Saputri, Vicentia Nazida Yulanda, et al. "Nursing Care in Mild Brain Injury Patients on Intracranial Adaptive Capacity Reduction Diagnosis." Surya 16, no. 2 (2024): 42–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.38040/js.v16i2.903.

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Introduction: Head injury or Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI) is defined as a disturbance in the normal functioning of the brain that can be caused by a collision, blow, or jolt to the head or a penetrating head injury. Decreased intracranial adaptive capacity is a disturbance of the intracranial dynamics mechanism in compensating for stimuli that can reduce intracranial capacity. This study aims to explore nursing problems in clients with mild brain injury. Methods: This study uses a case report research design. The population in this study were patients admitted to the roudloh room with mild bra
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Asmara, A. Danang, Mikha Christina, Lurdes Acorta Freitas, et al. "Analysing Traumatic Brain Injury Care Through Indonesian Nursing Standards: A Case Report Approach." NurseLine Journal 9, no. 2 (2024): 132–43. https://doi.org/10.19184/nlj.v9i2.52143.

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Emergency nursing requires specialized skills and resources to address complex patient needs. However, the emergency nursing process is often underutilized, impacting care quality and patient safety. This case study evaluates nursing care for a 20-year-old male with head trauma following a traffic accident using the Indonesian Nursing Care Standards (SDKI, SIKI, SLKI). The patient, with a Glasgow Coma Scale of 7, presented with a head wound, gurgling airway, vomiting, and signs of increased intracranial pressure. Key nursing problems identified included ineffective airway clearance, ineffectiv
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Bennett, T. D., J. M. Dean, H. T. Keenan, M. H. McGlincy, A. M. Thomas, and L. J. Cook. "Linked Records of Children with Traumatic Brain Injury." Methods of Information in Medicine 54, no. 04 (2015): 328–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.3414/me14-01-0093.

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SummaryObjective: Record linkage may create powerful datasets with which investigators can conduct comparative effectiveness studies evaluating the impact of tests or interventions on health. All linkages of health care data files to date have used protected health information (PHI) in their linkage variables. A technique to link datasets without using PHI would be advantageous both to preserve privacy and to increase the number of potential linkages.Methods: We applied probabilistic linkage to records of injured children in the National Trauma Data Bank (NTDB, N = 156,357) and the Pediatric H
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Helms, Rachel. "Improving the Management of Adults With Mild Traumatic Brain Injury." Advanced Emergency Nursing Journal 45, no. 4 (2023): 327–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/tme.0000000000000489.

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The overuse of computed tomographic (CT) scans for patients who present to the emergency department (ED) after mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) has been well-documented. The Canadian Computed Tomography Head Rule (CCHR) is a validated tool to guide ED providers in determining the need for emergent CT of mTBI patients. The purpose of this project was to reduce radiation exposure and ED length of stay by using the CCHR to decrease unnecessary CT scans in adults with TBI. Cost of care was also estimated. The CCHR implementation strategy included an education program for ED staff. The use of the
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17

Yost, Terri L., and Ann Gill Taylor. "Qigong as a Novel Intervention for Service Members With Mild Traumatic Brain Injury." EXPLORE 9, no. 3 (2013): 142–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.explore.2013.02.002.

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18

Sukraeny, Nury, Praneed Songwathana, and Wipa Sae-Sia. "Quality of Life (QoL) in patients with Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI): A Literature Review." Nurse Media Journal of Nursing 3, no. 2 (2013): 607–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/nmjn.v3i2.6002.

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Purpose: To describe the definition of quality of life (QoL) and identify the most appropriate tool for QoL assessment used in patients with TBI.Method: Searching was conducted from PubMed, CINAHL, EBSCO, and ProQuest during 2000-2011. A total of 33 studies were analyzed for this review consisting of 9 review studies, 2 intervention studies, and 22 descriptive studies.Result: Two important definitions of QoL were used in studies related to TBI namely achievement and subjective well-being. Although varieties of generic measurements have been used to measure QoL in TBI patients, there was a lack
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19

Syaharuddin, Syaharuddin, Fardi Fardi, and Tri Damayanti. "Monitoring 30° Head Elevation to Enhance Cerebral Perfusion in Traumatic Brain Injury Patients." Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada 14, no. 1 (2025): 55–63. https://doi.org/10.35816/jiskh.v14i1.1247.

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Introduction: Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI) is one of the critical conditions that requires quick and appropriate treatment to prevent further damage to brain tissue. One non-invasive approach that can be applied is a head elevation of 30°, which is believed to increase cerebral tissue perfusion and reduce intracranial pressure. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of monitoring and the application of 30° head elevation in improving cerebral perfusion in patients with captive trauma. Research Methodology: This study uses an observational design with a pre-post test approach. The study
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T. Woods, Damith, Cathy Catroppa, Celia Godfrey, Rebecca Giallo, Jan Matthews, and Vicki A. Anderson. "A telehealth intervention for families caring for a child with traumatic brain injury (TBI)." Social Care and Neurodisability 5, no. 1 (2014): 51–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/scn-01-2013-0002.

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Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to determine the preliminary clinical utility of a telephone-support format of the “Signposts” (Hudson et al., 2003) behavioural intervention programme to be used with a paediatric traumatic brain injury (TBI) population. Design/methodology/approach – Nine families caring for a child with moderate or severe TBI, participated in a pilot study of a TBI adapted “Signposts for Building Better Behaviour” manualised programme. The programme is designed to help parents learn positive parenting skills and strategies that empower them to successfully manage their
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Ilhamsyah. "ANALYSIS OF NURSING CARE IN POST-CRANIOTOMY TRAUMATIC BRAIN INJURY PATIENTS WITH HYPERTHERMIA USING WARM COMPRESS INTERVENTION." Jurnal Kesehatan 15, no. 2 (2022): 176–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.24252/kesehatan.v15i2.34377.

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World Health Organization menunjukkan bahwa 16.500 orang di seluruh dunia meninggal setiap hari karena semua jenis cedera. Salah satunya adalah cedera kepala yang kasusnya sering ditemukan di ruang perawatan atau di unit perawatan intensif di rumah sakit. Faktor-faktor yang memperberat kondisi pasien trauma kepala pasca kraniotomi selama rawat inap di ICU, seperti penurunan kesadaran, edema serebral, dilatasi pupil, peningkatan tekanan intrakranial, kejang, demam/peningkatan suhu tubuh. Demam pada pasien trauma kepala dapat disebabkan oleh peradangan, infeksi atau kerusakan pada hipotalamus se
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22

Keough, Lori, Susan Gardner, and Alyssa Kirby. "Development and Implementation of a Brain Rest Protocol in Nonintellectually Challenged Youth With Head-Banging Behaviors." Journal of the American Psychiatric Nurses Association 26, no. 3 (2020): 282–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1078390319897988.

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INTRODUCTION: Concussions as a result of mild traumatic brain injury (MTBI) in youth are often associated with athletic injury; however, they can also occur as a result of intentional self-injury by head banging. Despite the known neurological sequelae secondary to MTBI, assessment, interventions, and consequences of head banging in the nonintellectually disabled populations have not been well studied. AIMS: The intent of this nurse-led intervention was to develop a brain rest protocol at a residential treatment program serving youth who were between 12 and 19 years old in order to improve the
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Yin, Qiuxia, Liping Huang, Xiaoqin Rui, and Aiqin Zhang. "The preventive effect of graded nursing based on perineal assessment tool on incontinence-associated dermatitis in patients with severe traumatic brain injuries." Pakistan Journal of Medical Sciences 41, no. 6 (2025): 1638–43. https://doi.org/10.12669/pjms.41.6.11691.

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Objective: Severe traumatic brain injury (TBI) is associated with substantial central nervous system damage, making the patients prone to urinary or fecal incontinence and incontinence-associated dermatitis (IAD). This study aimed to evaluate the clinical value of graded nursing based on the Perineal Assessment Tool (PAT) for preventing and treating IAD in patients with severe TBI. Methods: This retrospective analysis was conducted at Jiangyin People’s Hospital and included prospectively collected data from 189 patients with severe TBI admitted to the intensive care unit from March 2022 to Dec
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Goudarzi Rad, Mohammad, Maryam Esmaeili, Mahsa Haji Mohammad Hoseini, Amir Hamta, and Masoumeh Zakerimoghadam. "Effect of Auditory Stimulation with Occupational Noise on the Consciousness Level of Comatose Patients with Traumatic Brain Injury: A Clinical Trial Study." Journal of Holistic Nursing And Midwifery 33, no. 2 (2023): 105–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.32598/jhnm.33.2.2292.

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Introduction: Auditory stimulation is a treatment method for sensory deprivation of comatose patients, which helps wake up the patient by activating the choroid plexuses in the brain. Objective: This study aims to determine the effect of auditory stimulation with occupational noise on the consciousness level of comatose patients with traumatic brain injury (TBI). Materials and Methods: This clinical trial was conducted on 50 comatose patients with TBI hospitalized in intensive care units of one of the hospitals in Qom City, Iran. They were randomly assigned to two groups of control (n=25) and
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Almeida, Charmaine Melrose, and Vivek Prabhakar Vajaratkar. "Recent Trends in Occupational Therapy Specific to Motor Intervention for Adults with Traumatic Brain Injury: A Scoping Review." Indian Journal of Occupational Therapy 55, no. 2 (2023): 47–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/ijoth.ijoth_27_22.

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Abstract Background: According to the National Crime Records Bureau (2014), traumatic brain injury (TBI) is increasingly being recognized as a public health problem of immense proportions with the substantial burden of disability and death occurring in low- and middle-income countries. Many people with TBI experience various degrees of motor function impairment which can have a significant impact on participation in all the areas of occupation. There is a dearth of evidence-based occupational therapy (OT)-specific motor intervention. Moreover, it is necessary to be aware of the current literat
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Aya, M. Alkzaz, M. El Mokadem Naglaa, M. Doha Nagwa, and N. Abboud Amal. "Effectiveness of Direct Auditory Stimulation Program on Coma Arousal among Patients with Traumatic Brain Injury." International Journal of Novel Research in Healthcare and Nursing 10, no. 2 (2023): 122–32. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8059539.

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<strong>Abstract:</strong> Background: Coma is the main complications after traumatic brain injury. Auditory stimulation is a type of stimulation that can enhance the environment and raise comatose patients&#39; levels of arousal and awareness. Purpose: to examine the effects of direct auditory stimulation program on coma arousal among patients with traumatic brain injury. Design: A quasi experimental (experimental&nbsp; / control)&nbsp; design. Setting: Neurosurgical intensive care units, Menoufia University Hospital, Menoufia. Sample: A convenient sample of sixty adult patients. Instruments:
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Miao, Qun, Yan Yan, Mengjie Zhou, and Xueqi Sun. "The Role of Nursing Care in the Management of Patients with Traumatic Subarachnoid Hemorrhage." Galen Medical Journal 12 (August 20, 2023): e3013. http://dx.doi.org/10.31661/gmj.v12i.3013.

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Traumatic subarachnoid hemorrhage (tSAH) is a critical condition that requires comprehensive management to optimize patient outcomes. Nursing care plays a key role in the overall management of patients with tSAH via various aspects of care, including neurological assessment, monitoring, intervention, and education. In this review, we aim to evaluate the significant contributions of nursing care in managing patients with tSAH. Nurses perform initial neurological assessments, including the glasgow coma scale, pupil reactivity, vital signs, and sensory-motor evaluations. These assessments provide
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Rosema, S., F. Muscara, V. Anderson, C. Godfrey, S. Eren, and C. Catroppa. "Young adults’ perspectives on their psychosocial outcomes 16 years following childhood traumatic brain injury." Social Care and Neurodisability 5, no. 3 (2014): 135–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/scn-06-2013-0022.

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Purpose – Childhood traumatic brain injury (CTBI) is one of the most common causes of mortality and disability in children and adolescents that impacts on neuropsychological, social and psychological development. A disruption of development in these areas often results in long-term problems with interpersonal relationships, participation in leisure and social activities and employment status. These social and psychological problems appear to persist longer in comparison to other functional consequences, although evidence is scarce. The purpose of this paper is to investigate social and psychol
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Ryan, Leticia Manning, Barry S. Solomon, Susan Ziegfeld, et al. "Promoting Bike Helmet Safety for Urban Children Through a Culturally Tailored Educational Video Intervention." Health Promotion Practice 20, no. 2 (2019): 157–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1524839918822271.

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Bicycle-related falls are a significant cause of mortality and morbidity. Use of bicycle helmets substantially reduces risk of severe traumatic brain injury but compliance with this safety practice is particularly low in urban children. We recruited eleven 8- to 15-year-old youth to participate in focus groups to inform the creation of a video promoting helmet use. Key emerging themes included that youth were responsible for keeping themselves safe and that most youth had cell phones with cases to protect them. A video was created that linked the concept of use of cases to protect phones to us
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Congeni, Joseph, Tamara Murray, John Zak, Neil L. McNinch, Peyton Kline, and Danielle Morgan. "AN ASSESSMENT OF CLINICAL EFFICACY OF HYPOTHERMIC THERAPY FOLLOWING MILD TRAUMATIC BRAIN INJURY IN THE ADOLESCENT ATHLETE AS COMPARED TO AN UNTREATED ACTIVE CONTROL POPULATION." Orthopaedic Journal of Sports Medicine 8, no. 4_suppl3 (2020): 2325967120S0017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2325967120s00171.

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Background: Hypothermic therapy has been shown to have clinical efficacy in a variety of cardiovascular injuries including cardiac arrest and myocardial infarction.1 It is standard of care for the treatment of neonates with hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy (HIE) and has shown improved outcomes with traumatic brain injury (TBI)2, and sports-related injuries. Additionally, in several anecdotal studies, cold therapy has been hypothesized to be equally as effective in limiting the damaging effects of the body’s response to mild traumatic brain injury, commonly known as concussion; but the primary l
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Cook, Rebecca S., Gordon L. Gillespie, Rebecca Kronk, et al. "Effect of an Educational Intervention on Nursing Staff Knowledge, Confidence, and Practice in the Care of Children With Mild Traumatic Brain Injury." Journal of Neuroscience Nursing 45, no. 2 (2013): 108–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/jnn.0b013e318282906e.

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Ylvisaker, Mark, Timothy Feeney, and Melissa Capo. "Long-Term Community Supports for Individuals With Co-Occurring Disabilities After Traumatic Brain Injury: Cost Effectiveness and Project-Based Intervention." Brain Impairment 8, no. 3 (2007): 276–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1375/brim.8.3.276.

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AbstractOutcome studies have established that successful community living is compromised in the population of individuals with traumatic brain injury and chronic behavioural difficulties along with a co-occurring diagnosis of substance abuse and/or mental health disorder. Two studies are presented. The first was aimed at describing long-term outcome of a sample of individuals (N = 51) served by the New York State Department of Health TBI Medicaid Waiver Program. Each of the participants was diagnosed with TBI plus either substance abuse or a mental health disorder, or both. Because of signific
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Said, Khadiga M., Safaa F. Deraz, and Amal G. Sebaq. "Effect of Designed Practice Guidelines on Nurses’ Performance and Outcome of Children with Head Injuries." Evidence-Based Nursing Research 1, no. 2 (2020): 12. http://dx.doi.org/10.47104/ebnrojs3.v1i2.89.

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Contexts Acute head injury resulting from a trauma to the head, leading to brain injury or bleeding within the brain, it can cause edema and hypoxia. Head injury is the leading cause of death in the first four decades of life. Effective nursing management strategies for children with severe traumatic brain injury are still a remarkable issue and a difficult task for neurologists, neurosurgeons, and nurses.&#x0D; Aim: To evaluate the effect of designed practice guidelines on nurses' performance regarding the care of children with head injuries.&#x0D; Methods: A quasi-experimental research desig
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Okrah, Albert K., Shafer Tharrington, Isaac Shin, Aaron Wagoner, Katelyn S. Woodsmall, and Deborah A. Jehu. "Risk Factors for Fall-Related Mild Traumatic Brain Injuries Among Older Adults: A Systematic Review Highlighting Research Gaps." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 22, no. 2 (2025): 255. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph22020255.

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Mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) is commonly undiagnosed, delaying treatment and recovery. Approximately 80% of mTBIs in older adults stem from falls, yet the predictive factors remain unclear. This systematic review aimed to examine the risk factors for fall-related mTBIs among older adults. The Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) protocol and the Meta-Analysis of Observational Studies in Epidemiology (MOOSE) guidelines were followed (Prospero ID: CRD42023377847). The scope included prospective studies analyzing the risk factors for fall-related mTBIs
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Ryan, Leticia Manning, Barry S. Solomon, Susan Ziegfeld, et al. "Evaluation of a Culturally Tailored Educational Video Intervention to Promote Bike Helmet Safety for Urban Children: A Pilot Study." Health Promotion Practice 21, no. 6 (2020): 872–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1524839920920304.

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Bicycle-related falls are a significant cause of mortality and morbidity. Use of bicycle helmets substantially reduces risk of severe traumatic brain injury but compliance with this safety practice is particularly low in urban children. Given the lack of educational interventions for urban youth, our research team created a youth-informed, culturally relevant educational video on bike helmet safety, which was informed by focus groups with Baltimore City youth. This video, You Make the Call, linked the concept of use of cases to protect phones to use of helmets to protect heads and can be viewe
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Mao, Yadi, Fei Li, Lidi Shen, and Chunmin Huang. "Construction and validation of a prediction nomogram model for acute gastrointestinal failure in patients with severe traumatic brain injury." Medicine 104, no. 6 (2025): e41423. https://doi.org/10.1097/md.0000000000041423.

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This study aims to establish and validate the prediction model of acute gastrointestinal failure (AGF) in patients with severe traumatic brain injury. A total of 665 inpatients from Shaoxing People’s Hospital from January 2018 to January 2024 were admitted and randomly divided into training group (466 cases) and validation group (199 cases). Data were collected by general situation questionnaire and AGF assessment tool. According to the results of multivariate logistic regression analysis, the prediction nomogram model was established with R software. Bootstrap method was used for internal ver
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O’Leary, Paige, Alexis Domeracki, Julius Raymond, et al. "A feasibility assessment of a traumatic brain injury predictive modelling tool at Kilimanjaro Christian Medical Center and Duke University Hospital." PLOS Global Public Health 3, no. 11 (2023): e0002154. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgph.0002154.

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Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is the most common cause of death and disability globally. TBI, which disproportionately affects low middle-income countries (LMIC), uses significant amounts of health system resources in costly care and management. Innovative solutions are required to address this high burden of TBI. One possible solution is prognostic models which enhance diagnostic ability of physicians, thereby helping to tailor treatments more effectively. This study aims to evaluate the feasibility of a TBI prognostic model developed in Tanzania for use by Kilimanjaro Christian Medical Center
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Ibrahim, Fayaz, and Ramaswamy Viswanathan. "Management of Agitation Following Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage: Is There a Role for Beta-Blockers?" Case Reports in Psychiatry 2012 (2012): 1–3. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/753934.

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Introduction. Stroke is a leading cause of mortality and morbidity in the United States. About 20% of the stroke is hemorrhagic and about 50% of these is due to aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage. A troublesome neuropsychiatric complication of subarachnoid hemorrhage is agitation/aggression.Case Presentation. A 45-year-old man with no prior psychiatric history, sustained subarachnoid hemorrhage. After initial stabilization for 2 days, he underwent craniotomy and clipping of anterior cerebral communicating artery aneurysm. Treatment was continued with labetalol, nimodipine, and levetiracetam. B
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DUMITRASCU, Andreea, Ioana ANDONE, Aura SPÎNU, et al. "A complex case of neuro-muscular rehabilitation with favorable evolution, in a patient with incomplete tetraplegia post cervical and thoracic spinal cord injury - surgically treated, in a politraumatic context, by car accident." Balneo Research Journal, Vol.11, no.4 (December 5, 2020): 524–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.12680/balneo.2020.393.

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Introduction: Spinal cord injuries (SCI) are major conditions that usually determine severe and permanent dysfunctions, or even important loss of basic functions, generating severe or rather permanent sequels. They can have important chronic consequences such as: tetraplegia or paraplegia.(1). Materials and Methods: This paper presents the case of a young 19-year-old patient who suffered in March 2019, a car accident (passenger) with spinal cord injury (SCI) at cervical and thoracic level in a politraumatic context, hospitalized at the Neurosurgery Clinic (NS) II of TEHBA in a severe condition
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Roizblatt, Daniel, Gilgamesh Eamer, Derek Roberts, et al. "Trauma Association of Canada Annual Scientific Meeting, Westin Calgary Calgary, Alberta, Apr. 10–11, 2015Outcomes and opportunities for improvement in self-inflicted blunt and penetrating traumaAbdominal compartment syndrome in the childActive negative pressure peritoneal therapy after abbreviated laparotomy: The intraperitoneal vacuum randomized controlled trialUse of a novel combined RFA/saline energy instrument for arresting ongoing hemorrhage from solid organ injuriesHealth care costs of burn patients from homes without fire sprinklersPenetrating trauma in eastern Ontario: a descriptive analysisThresholds of rotational thrombelastometry (ROTEM) used for the diagnosis and management of bleeding trauma patients: a systematic reviewA quality indicator to measure hospital complications for injury admissionsThromboelastography (TEG) in the management of trauma: implications for the developing worldPotential role of the rural trauma team development course (RTTDC) in the United Arab Emirates (UAE)Applicability of the advanced disaster medical response (ADMR) course, Trinidad and TobagoInflammatory mediators in intra-abdominal sepsis or injury: a scoping reviewEvaluation of the online Concussion Awareness Training Toolkit (CATT) for parents, players and coachesUltrasound assessment of optic nerve sheath diameter (ONSD) in healthy volunteersThe benefits of epidural analgesia in flail chest injuriesMandatory reporting rates of injured alcohol-impaired drivers with suspected alcohol dependence in a level 1 Canadian trauma centre: a single institution’s experienceSimulation implementation in a new pediatric residency program in Haiti: trauma specificsManagement of skull fractures in children younger than 1 year of ageResource use in patients who have sustained a traumatic brain injury within an integrated Canadian trauma system: a multicentre cohort studyResource use intensity in a mature, integrated Canadian trauma system: a multicentre cohort studyRates and determinants of unplanned emergency department visits and readmissions within 30 days following discharge from the trauma service — the Ottawa Hospital experienceAlcohol — screening, brief intervention and referral to treatment (SBIRT): Is it readily available in Canadian trauma centres?Management of traumatic occult hemothorax: a survey among trauma providers in CanadaAn audit of venous thromboembolism prophylaxis: a quality assurance project at our level 1 trauma centreCatecholamines as outcome markers in traumatic brain injuryAre we missing the missed injury? The burden of traumatic missed injuries diagnosed after hospital dischargeThe use of fibrinogen concentrate in trauma: a descriptive systematic reviewVery early initiation of chemical venous thromboembolism prophylaxis after solid organ injury is safe: a call for a national prospective multicentre studyThe 2 student to 1 faculty (2:1) model of teaching the Advanced Trauma Operative Management (ATOM) courseTrauma transfusion in the elderlyCocaine and benzodiazepines are more predictive of an injury severity score greater than 15 compared to alcohol or tetrahydrocannabinol in trauma patients under 18 years oldAre we missing traumatic bowel and mesenteric injuries?The marriage of surgical simulation and telementoring for damage control surgical training of operational first-respondersAdding remote ultrasound control to remote just-in-time telementored trauma ultrasound: a pilot studyDescriptive analysis of morbidity and mortality associated with falls at a level 1trauma centreDevelopment of an ICU transition questionnaire: evaluating the transfer process from ICU, ward, and patient/family stakeholder perspectivesUse of IO devices in trauma: A survey of trauma practitioners in Canada, Australia and New ZealandTime to reversal of medication-induced coagulopathy in traumatic intracranial hemorrhageMeta-analysis of randomized control trials of hospital based violence interventions on repeat intentional injuryBlunt injury of a horseshoe kidney, case report and review of the literatureLegal consequences for alcohol-impaired drivers involved in motor vehicle collisions: a systematic reviewA characterization of major adult sport-related trauma in Nova Scotia, 2000–2013Is hockey the most dangerous pediatric sport? An evaluation of pediatric sport-related injuries treated in Nova ScotiaInterim results of a pilot randomized control trial of an ED-based violence intervention programPre-intubation resuscitation by Canadian physicians: results of a national surveyFirst-responder accuracy using SALT during mass-casualty incident simulationEmergent endotracheal intubation: medications and device choices by Canadian resuscitation physicians“Oh the weather outside is frightful”: Severe injury secondary to falls while installing residential Christmas lightsCan we speak the same language? Understanding Quebec’s inclusive trauma systemAn unusual segmental clavicle fracture treated with titanium elastic nailImpact of the age of stored blood on trauma patient mortality: a systematic reviewInterhospital transfer of traumatic brain injury: utilization of helicopter transportCheerleading injuries: a Canadian perspectivePre-hospital mode of transport in a rural trauma system: air versus groundAnalysis of 15 000 patient transfers to level 1 trauma centre: Injury severity does not matter — just drive, drive, drive!The effects of legislation on morbidity and mortality associated with all-terrain vehicle and motorcycle crashes in Puerto RicoAssessing how pediatric trauma patients are supported nutritionally at McMaster Children’s HospitalOutcomes of conservative versus operative management of stable penetrating abdominal traumaS.T.A.R.T.T. — Evolution of a true multidisciplinary trauma crisis resource management simulation courseDevelopment of criteria to identify traumatic brain injury patients NOT requiring intensive care unit monitoringAssigning costs to visits for injuries due to youth violence — the first step in a cost-effectiveness analysisThere’s no TRIK to it — development of the Trauma Resuscitation in Kids courseResilient despite childhood trauma experiencesA five-year, single-centre review of toxic epidermal necrolysis managementAll in the family: creating and implementing an inclusive provincial trauma registryLessons learned from a provincial trauma transfer systemThe NB Trauma Program: 5 years laterProvincial coordination of injury prevention: the New Brunswick (NB) experienceImproving access and uptake of trauma nursing core course (TNCC): a provincial approachULTRASIM: ultrasound in trauma simultation. Does the use of ultrasound during simulated trauma scenarios improve diagnostic abilities?Traumatic tale of 2 cities, part 1: Does being treated by different EMS affect outcomes in trauma patients destined for transport to level 1 trauma centres in Halifax and Saint John?Traumatic tale of 2 cities, part 2: Does being treated by different hospitals affect outcome in trauma patients destined for transport to Level 1trauma centres in Halifax and Saint John?Protective devices use in road traffic injuries in a developing countryFunctional and anatomical connectivity and communication impairments in moderate to severe traumatic brain injuryCaring and communicating in critical cases: Westlock trauma form, a resource for rural physiciansMonitoring of ocular nerve sheath in traumatic raised intracranial pressure (Moonstrip Study): a prospective blinded observational trialEstablishing an alcohol screening and brief intervention for trauma patients in a multicultural setting in the Middle East: challenges and opportunitiesThe poor compliance to seat belt use in Montréal: an 18 461 road user iPhone-based studyAn iPad-based data acquisition for core trauma registry data in 6 Tanzanian hospitals: 1 year and 13 462 patients later“The Triple-Q Algorithm”: a practical approach to the identification of liver topographyA pan-Canadian bicycle helmet use observational studyDoor to decompression: the new benchmark in trauma craniotomiesAre missed doses of pharmacological thromboprophylaxis a risk factor for thromboembolic complications?Complications following admission for traumatic brain injuryExcessive crystalloid infusion in the first 24 hours is not associated with increased complications or mortalitySBIRT: plant, tend, growReal time electronic injury surveillance in an African trauma centreSBIRT in concert: establishing a new initiativeReview of the current knowledge of the pathophysiology of acute traumatic coagulopathy: implications for current trauma resuscitation practicesFactors associated with primary fascial closure rates in patients undergoing damage control laparotomyFree intraperitoneal fluid on CT abdomen in blunt trauma: Is hospital admission necessary?The need for speed — the time cost of off-site helipadsEndovascular management of penetrating Zone III retroperitoneal injuries in selective patients: a case reportMeasured resting energy expenditure in patients with open abdomens: preliminary data of a prospective pilot studyTraumatic inferior gluteal artery pseudoaneurysm: case report and review of literaturePancreatico duodenectomy, SMA, SMV repair and delayed reconstruction following blunt abdominal trauma. A case report with discussion of trauma whipple and complex pancreatico duodenal injuriesA retrospective evaluation of the effect of the Trauma Team Training program in TanzaniaDoes procalcitonin measurement predict clinical outcomes in critically ill/injured adults managed with the open abdomen technique?In trauma, conventional ROTEM and TEG results are not interchangeable but are similar in clinical applicabilitySevere trauma in the province of New Brunswick: a descriptive epidemiological studyPartnering for success — a road safety strategy for London and regionEvaluation of a patient safety initiative of rapid removal of backboards in the emergency departmentActive negative pressure peritoneal therapy and C-reactive protein levels after abbreviated laparotomy for abdominal trauma or intra-abdominal sepsisA comparison of outcomes: Direct admissions vs. interhospital transfers April 2009–March 2014YEE HA or YEE OUCH! A 5-year review of large animal-related incidentsEarly goal-directed therapy for prevention of hypothermia-related transfusion, morbidity and mortality in severely injured trauma patientsImproving care of adolescent trauma patients admitted to adult trauma centres by fostering collaboration between adult and pediatric partnersExpediting operational damage control laparotomy closure: iTClam v. suturing during damage control surgical simulation trainingAre conventional coagulation tests inadequate in the assessment of acute traumatic coagulopathy?Predictors of long-term outcomes in patients admitted to emergency general surgery services: a systematic review of literatureUse of the iTClamp versus standard suturing techniques for securing chest tubes: A randomized cadaver studyiTClamp application for control of simulated massive upper extremity arterial hemorrhage by tactical policeAssessing performance in the trauma roomThe deadly need for methadone/opiate educationTrends in the management of major abdominal vascular injuries: 2000–2014Addressing high school seniors’ risky behaviours through a hospital-based and peer teaching outreach programScreening for risk of post-traumatic stress disorder after injury in acutely injured children: a systematic reviewThe impact of trauma centre designation levels on surgical delay, mortality and complications: a multicentre cohort studyHow many acutely injured children report subsequent stress symptoms?The frequency of coagulopathy and its significance in an emergency neurotrauma facilityPsychosocial care for injured children: The views of 2500 emergency department physicians and nurses from around the worldDevelopment of the Trauma Electronic Document (TED)Development of trauma team activation criteria for an urban trauma centreBrains and brawn: evaluation of a sports skills and concussion awareness campRegional trauma networks: a tale of 2 pilotsContinuous data quality improvement in a provincial trauma registryDoes the Rural Trauma Team Development Course shorten transfer time?Epidemiology of trauma in Puerto RicoCT scans facilitate early discharge of trauma patientsFeasibility of data collection in a conflict zone to assess the impact on emergency health care deliveryConsent for Emergency Research (CONfER): a national survey of Canadian research ethics board practicesMaking handover safer for our trauma patients through the lens of trauma team leadersChallenges and opportunities to improve trauma transitions of care from emergency to intensive care nursingPhysical disorder following major injury: a population-based studyToward an inclusive trauma system: regional trauma system development in OntarioTraumatic brain injury in British Columbia: current incidence, injury patterns and risk factorsAcute cytokine and chemokine profiles in brain-injured patients: relationship to sympathetic activation and outcomeMultidisciplinary trauma simulation training in a tertiary care centreNon-operative management of blunt splenic injuries: routine radiologic follow-up may reduce the time of activity restrictionModified triple layer peritoneal-aponeurotic transposition: a new strategy to close the open abdomenMesenchymal stem cells locate and differentiate to the trauma site in a blunt rat liver trauma model: preliminary resultsThree indications for the “open abdomen”, anatomical, logistical and physiological: How are they different?Development of an urban trauma centre using lean methodologyThe impact of standardized care in 191 patients with chest tube thoracostomyComplex abdominal wall reconstruction: recommendations from the Canadian Abdominal Wall Reconstruction GroupCompensatory behaviours and cognitions in persons with history of traumaDevelopment of the Kenyatta National Hospital — University of Alberta Orthopedic Trauma Assessment Tool: phase 1 resultsRisk-taking behaviour negatively affects outcome in burn patients." Canadian Journal of Surgery 58, no. 2 Suppl 1 (2015): S1—S42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1503/cjs.003415.

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Hoit, G., C. Hinkewich, J. Tiao, et al. "Trauma Association of Canada (TAC) Annual Scientific Meeting. The Westin Whistler Resort & Spa, Whistler, BC, Thursday, Apr. 11 to Saturday, Apr. 13, 2013Testing the reliability of tools for pediatric trauma teamwork evaluation in a North American high-resource simulation settingThe association of etomidate with mortality in trauma patientsDefinition of isolated hip fractures as an exclusion criterion in trauma centre performance evaluations: a systematic reviewEstimation of acute care hospitalization costs for trauma hospital performance evaluation: a systematic reviewHospital length of stay following admission for traumatic injury in Canada: a multicentre cohort studyPredictors of hospital length of stay following traumatic injury: a multicentre cohort studyInfluence of the heterogeneity in definitions of an isolated hip fracture used as an exclusion criterion in trauma centre performance evaluations: a multicentre cohort studyPediatric trauma, advocacy skills and medical studentsCompliance with the prescribed packed red blood cell, fresh frozen plasma and platelet ratio for the trauma transfusion pathway at a level 1 trauma centreEarly fixed-wing aircraft activation for major trauma in remote areasDevelopment of a national, multi-disciplinary trauma crisis resource management curriculum: results from the pilot courseThe management of blunt hepatic trauma in the age of angioembolization: a single centre experienceEarly predictors of in-hospital mortality in adult trauma patientsThe impact of open tibial fracture on health service utilization in the year preceding and following injuryA systematic review and meta-analysis of the efficacy of red blood cell transfusion in the trauma populationSources of support for paramedics managing work-related stress in a Canadian EMS service responding to multisystem trauma patientsAnalysis of prehospital treatment of pain in the multisystem trauma patient at a community level 2 trauma centreIncreased mortality associated with placement of central lines during trauma resuscitationChronic pain after serious injury — identifying high risk patientsEpidemiology of in-hospital trauma deaths in a Brazilian university teaching hospitalIncreased suicidality following major trauma: a population-based studyDevelopment of a population-wide record linkage system to support trauma researchInduction of hmgb1 by increased gut permeability mediates acute lung injury in a hemorrhagic shock and resuscitation mouse modelPatients who sustain gunshot pelvic fractures are at increased risk for deep abscess formation: aggravated by rectal injuryAre we transfusing more with conservative management of isolated blunt splenic injury? A retrospective studyMotorcycle clothesline injury prevention: Experimental test of a protective deviceA prospective analysis of compliance with a massive transfusion protocol - activation alone is not enoughAn evaluation of diagnostic modalities in penetrating injuries to the cardiac box: Is there a role for routine echocardiography in the setting of negative pericardial FAST?Achievement of pediatric national quality indicators — an institutional report cardProcess mapping trauma care in 2 regional health authorities in British Columbia: a tool to assist trauma sys tem design and evaluationPatient safety checklist for emergency intubation: a systematic reviewA standardized flow sheet improves pediatric trauma documentationMassive transfusion in pediatric trauma: a 5-year retrospective reviewIs more better: Does a more intensive physiotherapy program result in accelerated recovery for trauma patients?Trauma care: not just for surgeons. Initial impact of implementing a dedicated multidisciplinary trauma team on severely injured patientsThe role of postmortem autopsy in modern trauma care: Do we still need them?Prototype cervical spine traction device for reduction stabilization and transport of nondistraction type cervical spine injuriesGoing beyond organ preservation: a 12-year review of the beneficial effects of a nonoperative management algorithm for splenic traumaAssessing the construct validity of a global disability measure in adult trauma registry patientsThe mactrauma TTL assessment tool: developing a novel tool for assessing performance of trauma traineesA quality improvement approach to developing a standardized reporting format of ct findings in blunt splenic injuriesOutcomes in geriatric trauma: what really mattersFresh whole blood is not better than component therapy (FFP:RBC) in hemorrhagic shock: a thromboelastometric study in a small animal modelFactors affecting mortality of chest trauma patients: a prospective studyLong-term pain prevalence and health related quality of life outcomes for patients enrolled in a ketamine versus morphine for prehospital traumatic pain randomized controlled trialDescribing pain following trauma: predictors of persistent pain and pain prevalenceManagement strategies for hemorrhage due to pelvic trauma: a survey of Canadian general surgeonsMajor trauma follow-up clinic: Patient perception of recovery following severe traumaLost opportunities to enhance trauma practice: culture of interprofessional education and sharing among emergency staffPrehospital airway management in major trauma and traumatic brain injury by critical care paramedicsImproving patient selection for angiography and identifying risk of rebleeding after angioembolization in the nonoperative management of high grade splenic injuriesFactors predicting the need for angioembolization in solid organ injuryProthrombin complex concentrates use in traumatic brain injury patients on oral anticoagulants is effective despite underutilizationThe right treatment at the right time in the right place: early results and associations from the introduction of an all-inclusive provincial trauma care systemA multicentre study of patient experiences with acute and postacute injury carePopulation burden of major trauma: Has introduction of an organized trauma system made a difference?Long-term functional and return to work outcomes following blunt major trauma in Victoria, AustraliaSurgical dilemma in major burns victim: heterotopic ossification of the tempromandibular jointWhich radiological modality to choose in a unique penetrating neck injury: a differing opinionThe Advanced Trauma Life Support (ATLS) program in CanadaThe Rural Trauma Team Development Course (RTTDC) in Pakistan: Is there a role?Novel deployment of BC mobile medical unit for coverage of BMX world cup sporting eventIncidence and prevalence of intra-abdominal hypertension and abdominal compartment syndrome in critically ill adults: a systematic review and meta-analysisRisk factors for intra-abdominal hypertension and abdominal compartment syndrome in critically ill or injured adults: a systematic review and meta-analysisA comparison of quality improvement practices at adult and pediatric trauma centresInternational trauma centre survey to evaluate content validity, usability and feasibility of quality indicatorsLong-term functional recovery following decompressive craniectomy for severe traumatic brain injuryMorbidity and mortality associated with free falls from a height among teenage patients: a 5-year review from a level 1 trauma centreA comparison of adverse events between trauma patients and general surgery patients in a level 1 trauma centreProcoagulation, anticoagulation and fibrinolysis in severely bleeding trauma patients: a laboratorial characterization of the early trauma coagulopathyThe use of mobile technology to facilitate surveillance and improve injury outcome in sport and physical activityIntegrated knowledge translation for injury quality improvement: a partnership between researchers and knowledge usersThe impact of a prevention project in trauma with young and their learningIntraosseus vascular access in adult trauma patients: a systematic reviewThematic analysis of patient reported experiences with acute and post-acute injury careAn evaluation of a world health organization trauma care checklist quality improvement pilot programProspective validation of the modified pediatric trauma triage toolThe 16-year evolution of a Canadian level 1 trauma centre: growing up, growing out, and the impact of a booming economyA 20-year review of trauma related literature: What have we done and where are we going?Management of traumatic flail chest: a systematic review of the literatureOperative versus nonoperative management of flail chestEmergency department performance of a clinically indicated and technically successful emergency department thoracotomy and pericardiotomy with minimal equipment in a New Zealand institution without specialized surgical backupBritish Columbia’s mobile medical unit — an emergency health care support resourceRoutine versus ad hoc screening for acute stress: Who would benefit and what are the opportunities for trauma care?A geographical analysis of the Early Development Instrument (EDI) and childhood injuryDevelopment of a pediatric spinal cord injury nursing course“Kids die in driveways” — an injury prevention campaignEpidemiology of traumatic spine injuries in childrenA collaborative approach to reducing injuries in New Brunswick: acute care and injury preventionImpact of changes to a provincial field trauma triage tool in New BrunswickEnsuring quality of field trauma triage in New BrunswickBenefits of a provincial trauma transfer referral system: beyond the numbersThe field trauma triage landscape in New BrunswickImpact of the Rural Trauma Team Development Course (RTTDC) on trauma transfer intervals in a provincial, inclusive trauma systemTrauma and stress: a critical dynamics study of burnout in trauma centre healthcare professionalsUltrasound-guided pediatric forearm fracture reduction with sedation in the emergency departmentBlock first, opiates later? The use of the fascia iliaca block for patients with hip fractures in the emergency department: a systematic reviewRural trauma systems — demographic and survival analysis of remote traumas transferred from northern QuebecSimulation in trauma ultrasound trainingIncidence of clinically significant intra-abdominal injuries in stable blunt trauma patientsWake up: head injury management around the clockDamage control laparotomy for combat casualties in forward surgical facilitiesDetection of soft tissue foreign bodies by nurse practitioner performed ultrasoundAntihypertensive medications and walking devices are associated with falls from standingThe transfer process: perspectives of transferring physiciansDevelopment of a rodent model for the study of abdominal compartment syndromeClinical efficacy of routine repeat head computed tomography in pediatric traumatic brain injuryEarly warning scores (EWS) in trauma: assessing the “effectiveness” of interventions by a rural ground transport service in the interior of British ColumbiaAccuracy of trauma patient transfer documentation in BCPostoperative echocardiogram after penetrating cardiac injuries: a retrospective studyLoss to follow-up in trauma studies comparing operative methods: a systematic reviewWhat matters where and to whom: a survey of experts on the Canadian pediatric trauma systemA quality initiative to enhance pain management for trauma patients: baseline attitudes of practitionersComparison of rotational thromboelastometry (ROTEM) values in massive and nonmassive transfusion patientsMild traumatic brain injury defined by GCS: Is it really mild?The CMAC videolaryngosocpe is superior to the glidescope for the intubation of trauma patients: a prospective analysisInjury patterns and outcome of urban versus suburban major traumaA cost-effective, readily accessible technique for progressive abdominal closureEvolution and impact of the use of pan-CT scan in a tertiary urban trauma centre: a 4-year auditAdditional and repeated CT scan in interfacilities trauma transfers: room for standardizationPediatric trauma in situ simulation facilitates identification and resolution of system issuesHospital code orange plan: there’s an app for thatDiaphragmatic rupture from blunt trauma: an NTDB studyEarly closure of open abdomen using component separation techniqueSurgical fixation versus nonoperative management of flail chest: a meta-analysisIntegration of intraoperative angiography as part of damage control surgery in major traumaMass casualty preparedness of regional trauma systems: recommendations for an evaluative frameworkDiagnostic peritoneal aspirate: An obsolete diagnostic modality?Blunt hollow viscus injury: the frequency and consequences of delayed diagnosis in the era of selective nonoperative managementEnding “double jeopardy:” the diagnostic impact of cardiac ultrasound and chest radiography on operative sequencing in penetrating thoracoabdominal traumaAre trauma patients with hyperfibrinolysis diagnosed by rotem salvageable?The risk of cardiac injury after penetrating thoracic trauma: Which is the better predictor, hemodynamic status or pericardial window?The online Concussion Awareness Training Toolkit for health practitioners (CATT): a new resource for recognizing, treating, and managing concussionThe prevention of concussion and brain injury in child and youth team sportsRandomized controlled trial of an early rehabilitation intervention to improve return to work Rates following road traumaPhone call follow-upPericardiocentesis in trauma: a systematic review." Canadian Journal of Surgery 56, no. 2 Suppl (2013): S1—S42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1503/cjs.005813.

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Huang, Dong‐Hua, Yan‐Cai Xie, and Cui‐Lian Zhang. "Effects of comprehensive nursing intervention on pressure ulcer after traumatic brain injury surgery: A meta‐analysis." International Wound Journal, November 20, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/iwj.14494.

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AbstractPressure ulcers (PUs) are a common complication in postoperative patients with traumatic brain injury, and this study used a meta‐analysis to assess the effects of comprehensive nursing applied in PUs intervention in postoperative patients with traumatic brain injury. A computerised systematic search of the PubMed, EMBASE, Cochrane Library, China National Knowledge Infrastructure, Chinese Biomedical Literature Database (CBM), VIP and Wanfang databases was performed to collect publicly available articles on randomised controlled trials (RCTs) on the effects of comprehensive nursing inte
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Hoseini, Seyyed Hamid, Mohammad Eghbali, Razieh Froutan, Seyed Reza Mazloom, Mir Saeed Yekaninejad, and Reza Boostani. "Effectiveness of auditory sensory stimulation on level of consciousness and cognitive function in traumatic brain injury patients: A randomized controlled clinical trial." Nursing Practice Today, November 19, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.18502/npt.v9i4.11206.

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Background &amp; Aim: Coma is one of the severe complications of traumatic brain injury. The study aimed to determine the effect of auditory sensory stimulation on the level of consciousness and cognitive function of patients with traumatic brain injury.&#x0D; Methods &amp; Materials: This study is a triple-blind randomized controlled clinical trial on 60 patients with traumatic brain injury selected using consecutive sampling. They were then randomly assigned to control and intervention groups. The patients in the intervention group received auditory sensory stimulation (twice a day for 15 mi
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Oyesanya, Tolu O., Callan Loflin, HyunBin You, et al. "The BETTER Traumatic Brain Injury Transitional Care Intervention: A Feasibility Study." Western Journal of Nursing Research, August 4, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/01939459231189786.

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This study aimed to investigate the feasibility, acceptability, and clinical outcome measures of BETTER (Brain Injury Education, Training, and Therapy to Enhance Recovery), a culturally tailored traumatic brain injury (TBI) transitional care intervention, among diverse younger adult patients with TBI (age 18-64) and their caregivers. Trained clinical interventionists addressed patient/family needs; established goals; coordinated post-hospital care and resources; and provided patient/family training on self- and family-management coping skills. Fifteen dyads enrolled ( N = 31, 15 patients, 16 c
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Ganefianty, Amelia, Praneed Songwathana, and Kittikorn Nilmanat. "Transitional care programs to improve outcomes in patients with traumatic brain injury and their caregivers: A systematic review and meta-analysis." Belitung Nursing Journal, September 24, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.33546/bnj.1592.

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Background: Effective nursing interventions for caring for patients with moderate to severe traumatic brain injury are still challenging during a transition from hospital to home. Since traumatic brain injury has deep-rooted sequelae, patients and their caregivers require better arrangement and information on the condition to achieve improved outcomes after discharge.&#x0D; Objective: This study aimed to assess transitional care programs to improve outcomes of patients with traumatic brain injury and their caregivers.&#x0D; Methods: A systematic review and meta-analysis were performed on studi
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Zafar, Saima, Uzma Shahzadi, Sania Abdul Rehman, Uzma Khurshid, Fouzia Bashir, and Zummorrad Khurshid. "Effect of Nursing Guidelines On Practices of Nurses Caring for Traumatic Brain Injury Patients in A Tertiary Care Hospital Lahore, Pakistan." Pakistan Journal of Health Sciences, October 31, 2022, 91–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.54393/pjhs.v3i05.195.

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Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is one of the top causes of disability and deaths in the world. However, Pakistan has 81 TBI cases for per 100,000 residents, with a 15% death rate. In order to lower excessive intracranial pressure in brain injury patients, external ventricular drains (EVDs) are frequently used to remove cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). Nursing practices with reference to the care of patients with EVD are greatly improved by EVD care guidelines. Therefore, it is crucial to implement EVD care guidelines in order to enhance their current procedures for EVD care. Objective: The aim of the
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"Evaluation of the Effect of Early Rehabilitation Nursing Intervention on Traumatic Brain Injury." Foreign Language Science and Technology Journal Database Medicine and Health, February 4, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.47939/mh.v3i2.050.

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Betts, Samantha, Lana Feichter, Zoe Kleinig, et al. "Telerehabilitation Versus Standard Care for Improving Cognitive Function and Quality of Life for Adults with Traumatic Brain Injury: a Systematic Review." Internet Journal of Allied Health Sciences and Practice, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.46743/1540-580x/2018.1753.

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ABSTRACT Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is the most significant cause of death and severe disability following major trauma within Australia. Populations at risk include young adults aged 15 to 34, older adults, and military personnel. The main form of intervention following traumatic brain injury is rehabilitation, which places a large demand on the healthcare system. Telerehabilitation involves interventions delivered via telecommunication, which can improve accessibility and reduce this burden. There have been no systematic reviews conducted on the effectiveness of telerehabilitation in treat
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Najeeb, Rukhsana, Faheem Ahmad Patloo, Kounser Benazir, Ambreen Qureshi, and Tariq Ahmad Tantray. "Clinical characteristics and outcomes of traumatic brain injury patients admitted to tertiary level surgical intensive care unit of Kashmir, India." International journal of health sciences, August 8, 2022, 7277–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.53730/ijhs.v6ns5.10333.

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Background: Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a leading cause of mortality, morbidity, disability, and socioeconomic losses in the Indian subcontinent. For policy making, there is a lack of reliable and larger data regarding traumatic brain injuries in our setting. Aim: In our study an attempt was made to analyze and assess the clinical characteristics of patients with traumatic brain injuries admitted in Surgical Intensive Care Unit of SMHS hospital Srinagar. Materials and Methods: In this observational study, 89 patients of TBI admitted in SICU during study period were enrolled, after obtainin
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Sha, Pei, Xing Gao, Ran Yu, et al. "Enhancing daily living and cognitive functions in traumatic brain injury patients through Orem’s self-care theory." Frontiers in Neurology 15 (August 20, 2024). http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fneur.2024.1449417.

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IntroductionThis research seeks to investigate how early rehabilitation nursing, guided by Orem’s self-care theory, affects cognitive function, neurological function, and daily living skills in individuals who have suffered a traumatic brain injury (TBI).MethodsA study was conducted with 108 patients with traumatic brain injury who were hospitalized at our facility from January 2021 to March 2023. Based on their admission dates, the participants were separated into a control group (n = 56) and an observation group (n = 52). The control group received standard nursing care, while the observatio
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