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Journal articles on the topic 'NUT-II'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 7 September 2021

Last updated: 29 July 2025

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1

Akpotu, J. O., S. J. Oniye, S. A. Abdullahi, and B. T. Magaji. "Haematological and hepatho-renal effect of cashew nut oil on male Wistar rats." Nigerian Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences 30, no. 1 (2022): 55–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/njbas.v30i1.8.

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The aim of this study was to evaluate the biosafety of Anacardium occidentale (cashew) nut oil using male Wistar rats as model. Cashew nut oil was extracted from cashew nuts with the aid of a Soxhlet apparatus using n-hexane as solvent. Twelve male Wistar rats were randomly assigned to four groups labeled I, II, III and IV (3 rats per group). Group I served as the control group and were administered distilled water. Group II received 1.53 mL/kg of the nut oil; group III received 4 mL/kg of the nut oil while group IV received 8.13 mL/kg of the nut oil. The administrations were via the oral rout

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2

Witkowska, Anna M., Anna Waśkiewicz, Małgorzata E. Zujko, et al. "The Consumption of Nuts is Associated with Better Dietary and Lifestyle Patterns in Polish Adults: Results of WOBASZ and WOBASZ II Surveys." Nutrients 11, no. 6 (2019): 1410. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu11061410.

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In recent years, the concept of the health benefits of synergistic dietary patterns as opposed to individual foods or food constituents has been developed. The aim of this study was to determine whether nut consumption is associated with healthier nutrition and lifestyle. The research was based on complete data obtained during two Polish National Multi-Centre Health Examination Surveys—WOBASZ (2003–2005) and WOBASZ II (2013–2014). Of the 12,946 participants who completed dietary assessments, 299 subjects reported consuming any quantity of whole nuts. A control group of 1184 non-nut consumers f

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3

Sultana, Zakia, SM Abdullah Al Mamun, AKM Aminul Islam, Md Abdul Mannan, and Md Monirul Islam. "Morpho-Molecular Diversity of Cashew Nut (Anacardium occidentale L.) Germplasm of Bangladesh." Plant Tissue Culture and Biotechnology 32, no. 2 (2022): 167–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/ptcb.v32i2.63551.

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The present investigation was conducted to identify the genetic variability in morphological characteristics among 12 cashew nut germplasm of Bangladesh. The morphological parameters such as nut length, width, single nut weight, and 100-nut weight varied significantly (p ≤ 0.01) among the germplasm studied. The shape and color of the cashew nuts and cashew apples were also variable. The RAPD analysis of the germplasm showed 71.43% polymorphism on average. The cluster analysis results revealed two distinct groups; cluster-I was made up of two genotypes, GP-7 and GP-8, while cluster-II consisted

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4

Kaska, N., S. Kafkas, S. Padulosi, N. Wassimi, and B. E. Ak. "CHARACTERIZATION OF NUT SPECIES OF AFGHANISTAN: II - PISTACHIO." Acta Horticulturae, no. 726 (November 2006): 157–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.17660/actahortic.2006.726.24.

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5

Susiana, Carissa Ayu, Feri Mukhayani, Erwinton Simatupang, et al. "Betel Nut Peel Powder as Biosorbent for Mg(II), Ca(II), and Fe(III) in Agricultural Water." Indonesian Journal of Chemistry 25, no. 3 (2025): 878. https://doi.org/10.22146/ijc.104229.

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Water pollution from heavy metal contamination is a global issue; finding low-cost and sustainable solutions is challenging. Among various methods, biomass adsorption is a practical approach for treating heavy metal contamination in agricultural water. This study explored the use of betel nut peel as a biosorbent to remove Mg(II), Ca(II), and Fe(III) ions from agricultural water. The adsorbent contained active groups like −OH, C=O, and C=C, indicating cellulose, lignin, and hemicellulose compounds. Mature betel nut peels showed higher adsorption capacities than immature ones due to their large

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6

Majzoobi, GH, M. Agh-Mohammad Dabbagh, P. Asgari, MK Pipelzadeh, and SJ Hardy. "Improvement of performance of bolt–nut connections, Part II: Experimental investigation." Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part C: Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science 228, no. 17 (2014): 3078–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0954406214525950.

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In this work, bolt and nut geometries are modified for the improvement of fatigue life of the bolt–nut connections. The modifications are aimed at reducing the stress concentration at the thread roots by factors such as reducing the shank diameter, making axial hole in bolt, stepping the nut and their combinations. The effect of modifications is studied by experiment and simulation. The experimental results show that all types of modifications considered result in an improvement in the fatigue resistance of bolt–nut connections but to different extents. However, the effects of the two latter t

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7

Kaur, Palakdeep, Max Cowan, Joanne De Faveri, Mobashwer Alam, and Bruce Topp. "Evaluating Self-Pollination Methods: Their Impact on Nut Set and Nutlet Abscission in Macadamia." Plants 13, no. 24 (2024): 3456. https://doi.org/10.3390/plants13243456.

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Nut set is an important determinant of yield and plays a pivotal role in orchard profitability. The complex process of nut setting is governed by numerous factors, with pollination being a critical mechanism. Macadamia cultivars exhibit both self- and cross-pollination. Self-pollination may increase nut set, so it is a trait of interest in breeding. This study investigated nut setting and nutlet abscission on four cultivars, ‘HAES 791’, ‘HAES 741’, ‘HAES 344’, and ‘A16’, using three controlled self-pollination methods: (i) autogamy (AG), entailing bagging before anthesis with no hand-pollinati

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8

Abidi, Walid, Rawaa Akrimi, Valeria Rizzo, Fabrizio Cincotta, Maria Merlino, and Giuseppe Muratore. "Characterization of biochemical traits, volatile compounds, and sensorial attributes of pistachio (Pistacia vera L.) nuts and oil as affected by regulated deficit irrigation and roasting." Italian Journal of Food Science 37, no. 1 (2025): 11–37. https://doi.org/10.15586/ijfs.v37i1.2814.

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Prolonged drought poses a critical challenge for pistachio cultivation in Mediterranean regions. Water-saving strategies and selecting adapted cultivars can help maintain sustainable production. This study was conducted in the experimental orchard of the Regional Center of Agricultural Research of Sidi Bouzid, Tunisia. Four pistachio cultivars (Mateur, Elguetar, Kerman, and Ohadi) grafted on P. atlantica rootstock were used to investigate the impact of regulated deficit irrigation (RDI) on yield, nut composition, volatile compounds, phenolic compounds, fatty acid profile, and sensory analysis.

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9

Njue, Nicholas I., James W. Muthomi, George N. Chemining’wa, and James J. Odanga. "Contribution of insect flower visitors on macadamia nut set, retention and yield in central Kenya." Archives of Agriculture and Environmental Science 8, no. 4 (2023): 498–503. http://dx.doi.org/10.26832/24566632.2023.080406.

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The aim of this study was to evaluate the contribution of insects that visit macadamia flowers to nut set, retention, nut-in-shell, and kernel yields. The study was conducted at the Macadamia Research Centre in Kandara, Murang'a County, in three flowering cycles (cropping), from August 2020 to May 2022. Nut set, retention, and yield were assessed by randomly selecting twelve trees that were in full bloom at the study orchard in each of the flowering cycles. On each of the twelve trees, four branches of the same size were selected and tagged for the study. The branches were about 1 to 1.5 metre

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10

CURIEL-MACIEL, Nidya F., Jesús G. ARREOLA-ÁVILA, Juan R. ESPARZA-RIVERA, et al. "Nutritional quality, fatty acids content and antioxidant capacity of pecan nut fruits from Criolla and Improved walnut varieties." Notulae Botanicae Horti Agrobotanici Cluj-Napoca 49, no. 2 (2021): 12021. http://dx.doi.org/10.15835/nbha49212021.

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In the current study were evaluated the nutrimental quality, fatty acid and mineral content, and antioxidant capacity of pecan nut of Criolla and Improved walnut varieties. Nut fruit samples of three Criolla walnut varieties (‘Nazas I’, ‘Nazas II’ and ‘Norteña’), and two Improved varieties (‘Western’ and ‘Wichita’) were collected in La Laguna (Nazas, Durango) in Northern Mexico. The analyses run in nut samples were: bromatological and mineral content, fatty acids profile and antioxidant capacity. The results showed that Criolla and Improved varieties had similar bromatological content except ‘

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11

Bujdoso, Geza, Benjamin Illes, Virag Varjas, and Klara Cseke. "Is “Esterhazy II”, an Old Walnut Variety in the Hungarian Gene Bank, the Original Genotype?" Plants 10, no. 5 (2021): 854. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants10050854.

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The old walnut (Juglans regia L.) genotype called “Esterhazy II” was well-known in the Austro-Hungarian Monarchy before World War II, and it can still be found in the Austrian, German and Swiss backyard gardens today. Unfortunately, nowadays, vegetatively propagated progenies of the original “Esterhazy II” are not available anymore around the world because walnut grafting started later than this genotype had become well-known. Although various accessions with “Esterhazy II”-“blood“ are available, it is difficult to determine which one can be considered true or the most similar to the original

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12

Mustapa, Mohammad Adam, Widy Susanti Abdulkadir, and Indriany Femina Halid. "STANDARISASI PARAMETER SPESIFIK EKSTRAK METANOL BIJI KEBIUL (Caesalpinia Bonduc L.) SEBAGAI BAHAN BAKU OBAT HERBAL TERSTANDAR." Journal Syifa Sciences and Clinical Research 2, no. 1 (2020): 49–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.37311/jsscr.v2i1.4209.

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The determination of specific parameters standardization of knicker nut (Caesalpinia BonducL.) methanol extract as the standardized herbal medicine raw materials has been carried out to ensure the quality improvement of traditional medicines and the efficacy of the plant. The purpose of this research is to determine the specific parameters of knicker nut extract so that it can be consumed as herbal medicines that have been scientifically tested. The knicker nut extract was obtained from the extraction employing the maceration method with methanol as the solvent. Specific parameters testing inc

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13

EGLEZOS, SOFRONI, BIXING HUANG, and ED STUTTARD. "A Survey of the Bacteriological Quality of Preroasted Peanut, Almond, Cashew, Hazelnut, and Brazil Nut Kernels Received into Three Australian Nut-Processing Facilities over a Period of 3 Years." Journal of Food Protection 71, no. 2 (2008): 402–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.4315/0362-028x-71.2.402.

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There is little information about bacteriological quality of preroasted kernels available in the public domain. An investigation of the bacteriological quality of preroasted peanut, almond, cashew, hazelnut, and Brazil nut kernels received into three Australian nut-processing facilities was performed over a period of 3 years. A total of 836 samples were analyzed for aerobic plate count, and 921 samples for Salmonella and Escherichia coli. The 921 samples included 653 peanut, 100 cashew, 60 almond, 60 Brazil nut, and 48 hazelnut kernels. There was no E. coli detected in any sample. Salmonella s

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14

Kumar, P. Senthil, S. Ramalingam, R. V. Abhinaya, K. V. Thiruvengadaravi, P. Baskaralingam, and S. Sivanesan. "Lead(II) Adsorption onto Sulphuric Acid Treated Cashew Nut Shell." Separation Science and Technology 46, no. 15 (2011): 2436–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01496395.2011.590174.

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15

Cao, Xiangang, Guoyin Chen, Mengzhen Zuo, Jiasong Zang, Peng Wang, and Xudong Wu. "The Structural Design and Optimization of a Railway Fastener Nut Disassembly and Assembly Machine." Machines 13, no. 4 (2025): 322. https://doi.org/10.3390/machines13040322.

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During the maintenance of railway fasteners, there are issues with the current nut disassembly and assembly operation, including low efficiency, heavy reliance on manual labor, and high physical strain. A mechanical device has been designed to move along the railway track while identifying and locating the center of the nut to perform disassembly and assembly operations. First, based on the nut disassembly and assembly process and the operating environment, the structure of the equipment was designed. This machine can simultaneously disassemble and assemble all the nuts on a single rail tie an

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16

Vipitha, V. P., and V. L. Geethakumari. "Evaluation of Different Organic Manure Mixtures in Vegetable Amaranth Cultivation." Journal of Horticultural Sciences 9, no. 1 (2014): 86–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.24154/jhs.v9i1.230.

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An investigation was conducted during 2009-2011 at College of Agriculture, Vellayani, to develop bio-organic composite manures containing at least 3%N, with N:K ratio of 1:0.5, and to evaluate the effect of these manures on growth and productivity of vegetables. The investigation comprised three separate experiments, namely, formulation and quality evaluation of bio-organic composite manures, mineralization of bio-organic composite manures, and, crop response study. Amaranth (Amaranthus tricolor) was raised as a test crop for the study. Organic sources used in the preparation of bio-organic co

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17

Malik, Vasanti S., Marta Guasch-Ferre, Frank B. Hu, et al. "Identification of Plasma Lipid Metabolites Associated with Nut Consumption in US Men and Women." Journal of Nutrition 149, no. 7 (2019): 1215–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jn/nxz048.

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ABSTRACT Background Intake of nuts has been inversely associated with risk of type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease, partly through inducing a healthy lipid profile. How nut intake may affect lipid metabolites remains unclear. Objective The aim of this study was to identify the plasma lipid metabolites associated with habitual nut consumption in US men and women. Methods We analyzed cross-sectional data from 1099 participants in the Nurses’ Health Study (NHS), NHS II, and Health Professionals Follow-up Study. Metabolic profiling was conducted on plasma by LC–mass spectrometry. Nut intake

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18

Ilmannafian, Adzani Ghani, and Herliyana Herliyana. "ANALISIS KEHILANGAN PRODUKSI KERNEL PADA LIGHT TENERA DRY SEPARATOR (LTDS) II PT. ABCDE." Jurnal Humaniora Teknologi 9, no. 2 (2023): 32–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.34128/jht.v9i2.142.

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Pabrik pengolahan kelapa sawit (PKS) Koperasi Sawit Makmur PT ABCDE terletak di Desa Tajau Mulya, Kecamatan Batu Ampar, Kabupaten Tanah Laut. Proses pengolahan kelapa sawit terdiri dari beberapa stasiun antara lain Stasiun penerimaan, stasiun perebusan, stasiun penebah, stasiun press, stasiun klarifikasi, stasiun nut dan kernel. Pemisahakan kernel dengan cangkang yang telah di pecah dilakukan dengan pemisahan kering dan pemisahan basah.Pemisahan kering dilakukan dengan Light Tenera Dry Separator (LTDS). LTDS merupakan alat yang berfungsi untuk memisahkan antara kernel,nut, dan fiber yang masih

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19

Gonipeta, Babu, David Duriancik, EunJung Kim, Elizabeth Gardner, and Venu Gangur. "Identification of T- and B-Cell Subsets That Expand in the Central and Peripheral Lymphoid Organs during the Establishment of Nut Allergy in an Adjuvant-Free Mouse Model." ISRN Allergy 2013 (April 11, 2013): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/509427.

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Nut allergies are potentially fatal and rarely outgrown for reasons that are not well understood. Phenotype of T- and B-cell subsets that expand during the early stages of nut allergy is largely unknown. Here we studied this problem using a novel mouse model of nut allergy. Mice were rendered hazelnut allergic by a transdermal sensitization/oral elicitation protocol. Using flow cytometry, the T- and B-cell phenotype in the bone marrow (BM), spleen, and the mesenteric lymph node (MLN) of allergic and control mice was analyzed. Nut allergic mice exhibited an expansion of CD4+ CD62L− T cells in B

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20

Atok, Maria Novia Luruk, I. Wayan Budiarsa Suyasa, and James Sibaran. "Peningkatan Performance Arang Aktif Sabut Buah Pinang (Areca Catechu L) sebagai Adsorben Kation." Jurnal Syntax Admiration 5, no. 6 (2024): 2182–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.46799/jsa.v5i6.1230.

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This study aims to see the effect of carbonization temperature on areca coir charcoal, the effect of activator H3PO4 on acidity and surface area, optimal pH and adsorption contact time, effective alarm and active adsorption of areca nut activated charcoal. Areca nut coir charcoal carbonized at various temperatures to determine its optimum carbonization temperature, then activated with H3PO4 at concentrations of 0.5M, 1M and 2M to adsorb Cu (II) metal ion. The results of this study indicate that the effect of areca nut charcoal obtained at each carbonization temperature (3000C, 4000C, 5000C and

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Bangaraiah, P. "Biosorption of Zn (II) ion from Aqueous Solutions Using Nut Grass." Current Trends in Biotechnology and Pharmacy 18, no. 2 (2024): 1773–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.5530/ctbp.2024.2.25.

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22

Garg, Pritesh, Suresh Asaithambi, Samik Nag, and Mantu Patra. "Evaluating the behavior of catalyst coated nut-coke in blast furnace conditions." Metallurgical Research & Technology 118, no. 2 (2021): 219. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/metal/2021024.

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For efficient blast furnace ironmaking, it is desired to have low reducing agent rate, primarily coke rate. Developing technology to improve reaction efficiency of the blast furnace is extremely important as it has the potential to allow a decrease in the reducing agent rate as well as CO2 emissions. The reaction efficiency of blast furnace can be improved by lowering the Thermal Reserve Zone (TRZ) temperature; which is also the starting temperature of coke gasification reaction. In present study, nut-coke has been coated with in-plant waste, consisting mainly of iron oxide and calcium oxide,

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23

Sofia, Vivi, and Abisyahdan Satria Aji. "Aphrodisiaca Activity of Momordica charantia L. and Areca catechu L. Ethanolic Extract Againts Blood Pressure and Body Weight of White Mile Rats." FITOFARMAKA: JURNAL ILMIAH FARMASI 14, no. 1 (2024): 10–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.33751/jf.v14i1.9778.

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Advances in the discovery of herbal medicine and the increasing popularity of traditional medicines have made accessto traditional medicines in the market increasingly easier. Bitter melon and areca nut are known to have many benefits and potential as natural medicine. Previous studies has shown the aphrodisiac effects of these two natural ingredients. This research aimed to determine the additional effects, particularly on blood pressure and body weight of rats, when bitter melon and areca nut are administered as aphrodisiacs. Test animal retrieval techniques based on complete randomized desi

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24

Nishio, Sogo, Masahiko Yamada, Norio Takada, et al. "Environmental Variance and Broad-sense Heritability of Nut Traits in Japanese Chestnut Breeding." HortScience 49, no. 6 (2014): 696–700. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.49.6.696.

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We evaluated the nut harvesting date (NHD), nut weight (NW), pericarp splitting (PS), and infestation by insects (II) in eight cultivars/selections of Japanese chestnut, including a Japanese–Chinese hybrid, over 6 years. Data were analyzed by analysis of variance (without transformation for NHD, after log-transformation for NW and PS, and after square root transformation for II). The among-tree variance accounted for only 1.1% to 8.5% of the total variance. The variance component resulting from residual factors for the tree × year interaction and sampling errors was the largest component for N

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IVANOV, E. A., V. A. TERESHCHENKO та O. V. IVANOVA. "ПРИРОДНЫЕ КОРМОВЫЕ ДОБАВКИ В КОРМЛЕНИИ ЛАКТИРУЮЩИХ КОРОВ". Molochnoe i miasnoe skotovodstvo, № 6 (23 жовтня 2019): 38–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.33943/mms.2019.6.39676.

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Изучено влияние хвойной муки и скорлупы кедрового ореха на молочную продуктивность и качество молока коров чернопестрой породы в условиях сельхозпредприятия Красноярского края. Для опыта было сформировано 3 группы коров. Контрольная получала основной рацион (ОР), I опытная дополнительно к ОР хвойную муку, II дополнительно к ОР хвойную муку в комплексе со скорлупой кедрового ореха. В результате исследований было установлено, что в хвойной муке содержалось больше полифенолов на 0,05, меди на 29,4, цинка на 35,7, магния на 64,7, хрома на 40, и меньше целлюлозы и лигнина на 9,67 и 24,15 по сравнен

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Bhalerao, Suwarna. "Salivary Analysis Of Iron In Oral Submucous Fibrosis: A Hospital Based Study." DMIMS Journal of Dental Research 5, no. 1 (2021): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.54054/jodr.2021511.

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Background: Oral sub mucous fibrosis is one of the potentially malignant conditions of the oral cavity. Iron is meticulously studied in recent years to judge whether they have any modifying effects in the etiology of precancer and cancer. Aim of study was to evaluate levels of iron in the saliva in patients with OSMF. Methods: Study group comprised of 66 patients, out of which 22 cases of clinically diagnosed OSMF patients and 22 cases of betel nut habitual without OSMF and 22 cases of age and sex matched control healthy patients were recruited. Estimation of Iron by Ferrozine method in Saliva

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Marchessault, R. H., M. G. Taylor та W. T. Winter. "13C CP/MAS NMR spectra of poly-β-D(1 → 4) mannose: mannan". Canadian Journal of Chemistry 68, № 7 (1990): 1192–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/v90-184.

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13C solid-state NMR spectra (CP/MAS) were recorded for mannan polymorphs: mannan I ("ivory nut") and mannan II (Codiumfragile). These pure mannans, poly-β-(1 → 4) mannopyranose, show a single resonance for each carbon of the chemical repeat unit. This is the expected result based on the crystalline P212121 and 1222 symmetries. The T1 values were also recorded and the results are compared to those for cellulose obtained from the literature. The much lower mobility of C-6, even in noncrystalline mannan, compared to native cellulose is attributed to the epimeric difference at C-2 between cellulos

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Adam, M. "Ameliorative Effect of Methanol Extract of Tiger Nut (Cyperus esculentus) On Oxidative Stress Induced By Lead Poisoning In Red Sokoto Goat." Journal of Veterinary and Biomedical Sciences 2, no. 1 (2019): 130–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.36108/jvbs/9102.20.0151.

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Tiger nut is a small tuberous rhizome with medicinal and antioxidant properties. The present study was conducted to investigate the ameliorative effect of the methanol extract of tiger nut against the oxidative stress induced by lead acetate poisoning in Red Sokoto goat (RSG). Twelve adults Red Sokoto goat (16.50 ± 1.41 to 21.92 ± 0.97 kg) were grouped into four. Group I was administered with equivalent volume of distilled water. Group II was administered with lead acetate (200 mg/kg) only. Group III was administered with methanol extract of tiger nut (METN) (150 mg/kg) and lead acetate (200 m

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TODA, Hitoshi, and Shinji HASHIMURA. "S112021 Influence of Nut Shape on Fatigue Strength for Bolted Joints(II)." Proceedings of Mechanical Engineering Congress, Japan 2011 (2011): _S112021–1—_S112021–3. http://dx.doi.org/10.1299/jsmemecj.2011._s112021-1.

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Safonova, Marija Evgen'evna, Irina Andreevna Klepalova, Tat'jana Ivanovna Maslakova, and Inna Gennad'evna Pervova. "INVESTIGATION OF MODIFIED CEDAR NUT SHELL-BASED SORBENTS." chemistry of plant raw material, no. 1 (March 13, 2023): 375–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.14258/jcprm.20230111687.

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The investigation was carried out to establish influences of thermal, chemical and thermochemical modifications on compositions of functional groups of the sorbents based on nut shells of the Siberian cedar (Pinus sibirica) and their physical and chemical properties. Samples of natural cedar nut shells (CNS) were thermally-modified at T=300 °С and analyzed by the methods of potentiometric titration and Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy. It has been established that thermally-modified CNS possess 1.5–1.7 and 2.3–4.3 times as many hydroxyl and carboxyl groups in the constitution of sorbent

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O., Ajao Folasade. "ANACARDIUM OCCIDENTALE METHANOLIC NUT EXTRACT ATTENUATED TESTICULAR DYSFUNCTIONS IN HIGH-FAT DIET AND STREPTOZOTOCIN-INDUCED DIABETIC MALE WISTAR RATS." Journal of Applied Pharmaceutical Sciences and Research 6, no. 1 (2023): 15–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.31069/japsr.v6i1.03.

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Background: Diabetes induces reproductive ailment and modern therapy is still unsatisfactory to combat diabetes-related reproductive impairment. This study investigated effect of Anacardium occidentale nut methanolic extract on testicular dysfunctions in high-fat diet (HFD)/streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats. Materials and Methods: Forty adult male Wistar rats weighing (180 ± 20 g) were used for the experiment. Diabetes was induced with a repeated single dose of freshly prepared streptozotocin (35 mg/kgb.wt) injected intraperitoneally after fed with HFD for six weeks. The animals were

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Supriyadi Tirtosuprobo and Prima Diarini Riajaya. "Analisis Usaha Tani Jarak Pagar (Jatropha curcas L.) Hasil Peremajaan ; Analysis of Production Cost of Physic Nut (Jatropha curcas L.) Rejuvination." Buletin Tanaman Tembakau, Serat & Minyak Industri 7, no. 2 (2016): 90. http://dx.doi.org/10.21082/bultas.v7n2.2015.90-101.

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<p>Penelitian keragaan usaha tani jarak pagar hasil peremajaan dilakukan berdasarkan data yang terkumpul dari kegiatan peremajaan tanaman jarak pagar di Kebun Percobaan Asembagus, Situbondo, Jawa Timur tahun 2012–2013 yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui komponen dan besarnya biaya, tingkat produktivitas usaha tani jarak pagar, dan harga pokok produk hasil peremajaan tanaman jarak pagar. Perlakuan yang dicoba meliputi: sistem tanam ulang (paket A), sambung samping (paket B), dan pangkas (paket C). Pada <br />perlakuan paket B dan C ditanami tanaman sela kacang tanah kemudian ditumpang g

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Narayanan, Ajay M., Andrey F. Finegersh, Mary P. Chang, Ryan K. Orosco, and William J. Moss. "Oral Cavity Cancer Outcomes in Remote, Betel Nut-Endemic Pacific Islands." Annals of Otology, Rhinology & Laryngology 129, no. 12 (2020): 1215–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0003489420934846.

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Background: Oral cavity carcinomas individually are the fifth-leading cause of overall cancer mortality in the Northern Mariana Islands, which is likely a representative statistic for many other betel-nut-endemic Pacific islands. Factors associated with survival have been minimally evaluated in this region. The purpose of this study is to further characterize oral cavity carcinoma outcomes and associated prognostic factors in the United States commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands (CNMI). Methods: A single-institution retrospective review was undertaken for 81 patients diagnosed with he

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Kochar, J., J. M. Gaziano, and L. Djoussé. "Nut consumption and risk of type II diabetes in the Physicians’ Health Study." European Journal of Clinical Nutrition 64, no. 1 (2009): 75–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/ejcn.2009.121.

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Kumar, Ponnusamy Senthil, Subramaniam Ramalingam, Vasanthakumar Sathyaselvabala, Selvaraj Dinesh Kirupha, Arukkani Murugesan, and Subramanian Sivanesan. "Removal of cadmium(II) from aqueous solution by agricultural waste cashew nut shell." Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering 29, no. 6 (2012): 756–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11814-011-0259-2.

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Ranaweera, Kavitha H., Pahan I. Godakumbura, and B. Asiri Perera. "Adsorptive removal of Co(II) in aqueous solutions using clearing nut seed powder." Heliyon 6, no. 4 (2020): e03684. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2020.e03684.

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Quintal, Carlota, Micaela Antunes, and Rita Martins. "Equidade nos pagamentos das águas em Portugal: 2005-2016 e regiões NUT II." RPER, no. 66 (September 12, 2023): 49–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.59072/rper.vi66.295.

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Alcançar, até 2030, ‘o acesso universal e equitativo à água potável e segura para todos’ é uma das metas do Objetivo de Desenvolvimento Sustentável 6, das Nações Unidas. Este trabalho aborda a dimensão da acessibilidade económica, sendo o seu objetivo geral avaliar a equidade nos pagamentos das águas em Portugal ao longo de uma década bem como nas suas regiões NUT II. Os dados provêm do Inquérito às Despesas das Famílias 2005/06; 2010/11 e 2015/2016. Para quantificar a disparidade entre os recursos das famílias e os seus pagamentos das águas, é estimado o índice de Kakwani (π_K) para perceber

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Kister, Mateusz P., Katarzyna Borowska, Karolina A. Kister, Agnieszka Wojtowicz, and Barbara Jodlowska-Jedrych. "Risks associated with betel quid chewing." Current Issues in Pharmacy and Medical Sciences 30, no. 1 (2017): 24–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/cipms-2017-0005.

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Abstract Betel quid is one of the most commonly used psychoactive substances in the world, especially among Asian communities, just after caffeine, nicotine and alcohol. The mixture that is chewed usually contains betel leaves, areca nut and slaked lime, nonetheless, its ingredients and the preparation manner tend to vary. Areca nut contains four main alkaloids - arecoline, arecaidyne, guvacine and guvacoline that are responsible for its psychoactive effects. The act of betel chewing might have a negative impact on an overall health and can cause pathological lesions or diseases to develop and

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Orhan, Y., and H. Büyükgüngör. "The Removal of Heavy Metals by Using Agricultural Wastes." Water Science and Technology 28, no. 2 (1993): 247–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.1993.0114.

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The removal of heavy metals from wastewater using adsorbants such as waste tea, Turkish coffee, exhausted coffee, nut and walnut shells has investigated. Batch studies were conducted at room temperature and adsorption experiments were carried out by shaking 0.3 g of adsorbent with 100 ml synthetic wastewater containing Cr (VI). Cd (II) and A1 (III) metal ions. The remaining concentration of heavy metals in each samples after adsorption at various time intervals was determined spectrophotometrically. Batch studies showed that these adsorbents exhibit a good adsorption potential for A1 (III) met

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Deivasigamani, Prabu, Senthil Kumar Ponnusamy, Sathish Sundararaman, and Suresh A. "Superhigh Adsorption of Cadmium(II) Ions onto Surface Modified Nano Zerovalent Iron Composite (CNS-nZVI): Characterization, Adsorption Kinetics and Isotherm Studies." Chemistry & Chemical Technology 15, no. 4 (2021): 457–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.23939/chcht15.04.457.

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The efficiency of surface modified nanoscale zerovalent iron (nZVI) composite by cashew nut shell (CNS) was tested for the removal of cadmium ions from the aqueous solutions. 2 g/l CNS-nZVI was efficient for 98% removal. The adsorption capacity was 35.58 mg/g. The Freundlich isotherm (R2 = 0.9769) and the pseudo-second order adsorption kinetics data fitted well. This proved CNS-nZVI has a high removal efficiency for Cd(II) from aqueous solutions.

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Wood, Bruce W., Morris W. Smith, Ray E. Worley, Peter C. Anderson, Tommy T. Thompson, and L. J. Grauke. "Reproductive and Vegetative Characteristics of Pecan Cultivars." HortScience 32, no. 6 (1997): 1028–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.32.6.1028.

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Staminate and pistillate flower maturity of 80 cultivars of young (<15 years old) pecan [Carya illinoinensis (Wangenh.) K. Koch] trees are presented. These patterns show that pollination and receptivity windows within the flowering season can be divided into very early, early, mid, late, and very late season protandrous (Type I) and protogynous (Type II) types. This system therefore provides a seasonally based 30-class Type I and Type II alternative to the standard two-class Type I and Type II system, thus offering enhanced resolution of flowering intervals and an improved means of selectin

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Morijan, Risky asrina, Nurillahi Febria Leswana, and Maria Elvina Tresia Butar-Butar. "Perbandingan Efektivitas Bioadsorben Serbuk Kulit Singkong Dan Serbuk Kulit Pinang Terhadap Logam Pb (II) Limbah Cair Laboratorium Farmasi." Media Farmasi 20, no. 1 (2024): 21–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.32382/mf.v20i1.146.

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Comparison of bio-adsorbent effectiveness of cassava shell powder and betel nut powder against Pb (II) metal of pharmaceutical laboratory liquid waste Pharmaceutical laboratory liquid waste is a source of heavy metal pollutants that can be harmful to living things if not treated properly. One of these heavy metals is lead (Pb), which if discharged directly into the environment can damage the environment and cause health problems. To adsorb these heavy metals, bio-adsorbents can be used, including cassava peel and areca nut peel because they contain cellulose and pectin. In this study, measurem

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Igboamalu, A. C., U. J. Chukwu, and K. Okorosaye-Orubite. "Synthesis of Co (ii) and Zn (ii) complexes of modified and unmodified cashew nut (Anacardium occidentals L.) shell liquid extract." Scientia Africana 20, no. 2 (2021): 13–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/sa.v20i2.2.

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Cashew nut shell liquid (CNSL) extract obtained using soxhlet extraction method with acetone as solvent has been used in the synthesis of Co (II) and Zn (II) metal complexes. The CNSL gave a molecular peak ion of 298g/mol-1 on a GC-MS, an indication that cardanol was more prominent than anacardic acid in the obtained extract. Physicochemical parameters such as saponification value (50.30 mgKOH/g), moisture content (5.10), iodine value (241.00 mgKOH/g), ash content (1.30) and pH (6.31) were equally obtained. The metal complexes of Co (II) and Zn (II) prepared with unmodified (UMCNSL) and anilin

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SenthilKumar, P., S. Ramalingam, V. Sathyaselvabala, S. Dinesh Kirupha, and S. Sivanesan. "Removal of copper(II) ions from aqueous solution by adsorption using cashew nut shell." Desalination 266, no. 1-3 (2011): 63–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.desal.2010.08.003.

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SAPTADI, DARMAWAN, R. R. SRI HARTATI, ASEP SETIAWAN, BAMBANG HELIYANTO, and SUDARSONO SUDARSONO. "PENGEMBANGAN MARKA SIMPLE SEQUENCE REPEAT UNTUK Jatropha spp." Jurnal Penelitian Tanaman Industri 17, no. 4 (2020): 140. http://dx.doi.org/10.21082/jlittri.v17n4.2011.140-149.

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<p>ABSTRAK</p><p>Pemuliaan tanaman jarak pagar (Jatropha curcas L.) untukmenghasilkan varietas berdaya hasil dan berkadar minyak tinggi perludilakukan. Penggunaan marka molekuler dapat membantu mempercepattercapainya tujuan pemuliaan tanaman jarak pagar. Marka simple sequencerepeat (SSR) merupakan marka ko-dominan yang efektif untuk mendu-kung program pemuliaan tanaman, tetapi penerapannya pada jarak pagarmasih terbatas. Penelitian yang dilakukan bertujuan untuk : (i) merancangprimer spesifik SSR menggunakan aksesi DNA jarak pagar yang tersediadi GenBank DNA database dan (ii)

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Efdi, Mai, M. Iqbal Alfarisyi, and Bustanul Arifin. "Isolasi Senyawa Metabolit Sekunder Dari Fraksi Aktif Antibakteri Pada Tumbuhan Sirih Merah (Piper porphyrophyllum)." Jurnal Kimia Unand 12, no. 2 (2022): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.25077/jku.12.2.1-7.2023.

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The red betel plant (Piper porphyrophyllum) belongs to the Piperaceae family which is traditionally used to treat various diseases, including headaches, bone pain, chest tightness, leprosy, stomach ache, as well as for various other diseases such as skin diseases and diabetes. In this study, the antibacterial activity was tested for the hexane, ethyl acetate and methanol extracts of red betel nut using the disc diffusion method and the isolation of secondary metabolites from the hexane fraction of red betel nut using column chromatography technique. Determination of the antibacterial activity

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Bhadra, T., AZM Obaidullah, Mst Sabiha Sultana, M. Ahmed, and MM Islam. "Genetic diversity analysis in cashew (Anacardium occidentale L.) germplasm using RAPD marker." Journal of the Bangladesh Agricultural University 17, no. 4 (2019): 461–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/jbau.v17i4.44606.

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Anacardium occidentale L., commonly known as cashew nut, belongs to the family Anacardiaceae. It is regarded as a high valued fruit nut crop world-wide. Potential of this economically important nut is under-utilized in Bangladesh in spite of having all favorable agro-climatic conditions. The objective of the present investigation was to characterize six cashew accessions using Random Amplified Polymorphic DNA (RAPD) markers. Four random primers viz. OPE-02, OPE-18, OPK-03 and OPB-15 were used to amplify DNA segments. A total of 33 reproducible bands were obtained, out of which 11 were monomorp

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Rajamanickam, C., A. Baskaran, and B. Muralidharan. "Studies on the Effect of Foliar Application of Micronutrients for Growth, Yield, Economic Traits and Leaf Nutrient Content in Cashew (Anacardium occidantale L.) Var. VRI 3." International Journal of Plant & Soil Science 35, no. 22 (2023): 46–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/ijpss/2023/v35i224113.

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The present field experiment on studies on the effect of foliar application of micronutrients for growth, yield, economic traits and leaf nutrient content of cashew var. VRI-3 was carried out at Horticultural College and Research Institute, Periyakulam and an experiment was conducted at a farmer’s field at Kandamanur, Theni District during the year 2016 – 2017, 2017 – 2018 and 2018 – 2019. The objective is to enhance the growth, flowering, nut yield, and economic traits of cashew var. VRI 3. Experiment was laid out in a Randomized Block Design (RBD) with seven treatments and replicated thrice.

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Truong, Do Van, and Vuong Van Thanh. "Evaluation of interfacial toughness function in mixed mode loading." Vietnam Journal of Mechanics 34, no. 2 (2012): 101–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.15625/0866-7136/34/2/925.

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Interfacial strength is one of important factors to affect working stability of structures and devices. In order to avoid interfacial cracking, an improved method based on the conventional one is proposed to establish the interfacial toughness function (or the set of the interfacial fracture criteria in mixed-mode loading). By preliminarily analyzing the Brazil nut specimen, the placements of applied load, where pure modes I and II occurred, were determined. Experiment was then conducted on the specimens at the pre-determined placements of applied load. The interfacial toughness function was f

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G.C. Acharya. "Recovery pattern of cyclone-affected coconut palms in littoral sandy soils of Orissa-Part II." CORD 23, no. 2 (2007): 15. http://dx.doi.org/10.37833/cord.v23i2.162.

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The experiment to study the recovery pattern of cyclone affected palms cv. Sakhigopal Local was carried out in an ongoing fertilizer trial with three levels each of N (500, 1000 and 1500 g N/palm/ year), P (250, 500 and 750 g P2O5/palm/year) and K (750, 1250 and 1750 g of K2O/palm/year) at Coconut Research Station under Orissa University of Agriculture and Technology. The study indicated that the manuring practices comprising higher doses of N, P and K were most effective, nitrogen in particular in bringing out a gradual improvement in the reproductive characters of the coconut palms affected

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