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Journal articles on the topic "Nyasha"

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Ruhina Jesmin, U. H. "An Asymmetrical Dialectic of Oppression and Act of Political Warfare in Tsitsi Dangarembga’s Nervous Conditions." Explorations: A Journal of Language and Literature 8 (December 8, 2020): 59–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.25167/exp13.20.8.6.

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The study locates an asymmetrical dialectic of oppression in Tsitsi Dangarembga’s Nervous Conditions. It reveals Nyasha, Tambu, Lucia, Maiguru, and Ma’Shingayi’s experiences with racist-sexist dimensions in the context of a typical Shona society in colonial Rhodesia and England. The study locates cultural and political inscriptions on women’s body and sexuality and the mutually-constitutive intersections which socio-culturally and politically regulate women characters’ beliefs and body. Nyasha goes against existing political dynamics and exhibits subversive body performativeness to claim/redefine her identity and sexuality. It bespeaks of an act of political warfare. She deliberately dismantles the barriers that prohibit entrance to domains reserved for specific gender and race. As such, Nyasha’s relation with her society and the hierarchical structure of race and gender in which her identity is embedded unequivocally signify political implications. This is because Nyasha’s race, gender, and sexuality constitute her social and political identities.
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Dangarembga, Tsitsi. "Writing as Witnessing: The Tambudzai and Nyasha Trilogy." Journal of African Cultural Studies 32, no. 4 (February 19, 2020): 467–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13696815.2019.1704700.

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Lovelace, Vanessa. "An Introduction to Womanist Biblical Interpretation by Nyasha Junior." Catholic Biblical Quarterly 79, no. 4 (2017): 684–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/cbq.2017.0086.

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Brown, A. Lauren, and Nancy L. deClaissé-Walford. "Book Review: Nyasha Junior. An Introduction to Womanist Biblical Interpretation." Review & Expositor 114, no. 1 (February 2017): 127–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0034637316689562g.

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Panda, Sulagna. "Ideal vs. prejudiced womanhood: The concept of decent woman in reference to Nervous Condition of Tsitsi Dangarembga." SMART MOVES JOURNAL IJELLH 7, no. 11 (November 28, 2019): 13. http://dx.doi.org/10.24113/ijellh.v7i11.10139.

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Womanhood has been a complex concept as compared to woman. As human being we have been a part society, community where we have been stratified as per our roles. The hitch between female and male based upon their roles has been common and along with the external fights this internal fight of sexes has been a matter of everyday. Feminism as a movement has been originated long ago and simultaneously successful in rendering woman her position. When Tsitsi Dangarembga speaks of the condition of Zimbabwean women, she makes Tambu as the mouth-piece, who sees her mother and many other women who have been crushed under the burden of womanhood. The male members with their own ideas have shown their unwarranted biasness in the disguise of a husband, father and son. In Tambu's house, the family patriarch Babamukuru controls everything. His wife Magiuru though seldom resents his influence and power but goes through the internal anguish while his daughter Nyasha as a person is filled with contradictions who feels resentment as the only means. In Nervous Condition, these women are trapped because they are born as woman. Their sex determines their roles, behavior, what profession they should go for, which school they should opt and even whether they should be allowed to go to school. Tambu is allowed to go to school only after the death of her brother. In case of Nyasha, her father Babamukuru is a misogynist, who has a lot of contempt and prejudice for women. He is exposed to foreign culture as he has been to England but he still adheres to his own traditionalist ideas. Though his wife has a master degree, but he feels a woman is incomplete without her domestic chores, loyalty and obedience towards her husband. The condition is apprehensive where the women witness the reluctance of the society to see them in a new position. Those who are trapped like Tambu’s mother and Maiguru believe that their status is predetermined. But when it comes to the free-willed Nyasha, Tambu and Lucia they have different opinions. They choose their own paths to keep themselves away from the trap of womanhood. These assumptions of womanhood are more gender biased than being related to biology. So, these are less predestined and more designed.
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Panda, Sulagna. "Ideal vs. prejudiced womanhood: The concept of decent woman in reference to Nervous Condition of Tsitsi Dangarembga." SMART MOVES JOURNAL IJELLH 7, no. 11 (November 28, 2019): 13. http://dx.doi.org/10.24113/ijellh.v7i11.10140.

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Womanhood has been a complex concept as compared to woman. As human being we have been a part society, community where we have been stratified as per our roles. The hitch between female and male based upon their roles has been common and along with the external fights this internal fight of sexes has been a matter of everyday. Feminism as a movement has been originated long ago and simultaneously successful in rendering woman her position. When Tsitsi Dangarembga speaks of the condition of Zimbabwean women, she makes Tambu as the mouth-piece, who sees her mother and many other women who have been crushed under the burden of womanhood. The male members with their own ideas have shown their unwarranted biasness in the disguise of a husband, father and son. In Tambu's house, the family patriarch Babamukuru controls everything. His wife Magiuru though seldom resents his influence and power but goes through the internal anguish while his daughter Nyasha as a person is filled with contradictions who feels resentment as the only means. In Nervous Condition, these women are trapped because they are born as woman. Their sex determines their roles, behavior, what profession they should go for, which school they should opt and even whether they should be allowed to go to school. Tambu is allowed to go to school only after the death of her brother. In case of Nyasha, her father Babamukuru is a misogynist, who has a lot of contempt and prejudice for women. He is exposed to foreign culture as he has been to England but he still adheres to his own traditionalist ideas. Though his wife has a master degree, but he feels a woman is incomplete without her domestic chores, loyalty and obedience towards her husband. The condition is apprehensive where the women witness the reluctance of the society to see them in a new position. Those who are trapped like Tambu’s mother and Maiguru believe that their status is predetermined. But when it comes to the free-willed Nyasha, Tambu and Lucia they have different opinions. They choose their own paths to keep themselves away from the trap of womanhood. These assumptions of womanhood are more gender biased than being related to biology. So, these are less predestined and more designed.
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Birdsong, Shelley L. "AN INTRODUCTION TO WOMANIST BIBLICAL INTERPRETATION. By Nyasha Junior. Louisville, KY: Westminster John Knox Press, 2015. Pp. xxv + 152. $30.00." Religious Studies Review 44, no. 2 (June 2018): 217–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/rsr.13451.

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Alenezi, Majed. "Political Reading of Dangarembga’s Nervous Conditions." Language Circle: Journal of Language and Literature 14, no. 2 (April 17, 2020): 156–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.15294/lc.v14i2.24074.

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This paper explores Tsitsi Dangarembga’s debut novel, Nervous Conditions, from a political perspective. It has been read as portraying of gender relationships, social hierarchies and oppression of African women. This paper takes a different route as it analyses the role of masculinities through a political perspective. The conflict and struggle between genders in the text can be read through a political and historical perspective. This particular reading is permitted through a close analysis of the male characters in the novel. The research argues that male characters resemble or behave in away similar to white colonizers in their treatment of African women. Reading the novel through a political perspective provides the reader with the benefit of understanding the changes that occur in the characters and the role of gender conflict in the text. The triumph of Tambu and Nyasha at the end underscores the failure of colonial power to colonize Zimbabwe.
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SAKUMA, Ruriko. "Nyasa in the Sadhanamala." JOURNAL OF INDIAN AND BUDDHIST STUDIES (INDOGAKU BUKKYOGAKU KENKYU) 41, no. 2 (1993): 938–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.4259/ibk.41.938.

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King, Michael. "Lady Nyasa sails again." Lancet 353, no. 9169 (June 1999): 2084. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0140-6736(05)77922-8.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Nyasha"

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Osmani, Donjeta. "I'm Not One of Them but I'm Not One of You : An Analysis of The Effects of Patriarchy and Hybridity in Tsitsi Dangarembga's Nervous Conditions." Thesis, Högskolan i Jönköping, Högskolan för lärande och kommunikation, 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-45214.

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This essay examines how the factors that inspire Tambudzai and Nyasha to counter the patriarchy are portrayed and how these factors contribute to the formation of hybrid identities among the younger generation of women in Nervous Conditions (1988) by Tsitsi Dangarembga. Both characters are faced with different predicaments which makes it necessary to divide the factors in regard to each character. The factors that are connected to Tambudzai are the following: the death of Nhamo, the patriarchal male figures, and the will to obtain an education. Meanwhile, the factors that are connected to Nyasha are the relationship with her patriarchal father, the desire for liberation and gender equality. Postcolonial and feminist criticism are applied. The main focus of the essay is hybridity, or double identity, where the specific term cultural hybridity is used in order to analyze the effect that the struggle against the patriarchy has had on Tambudzai's and Nyasha's emerging hybrid identities. The feminist-psychoanalytic approach is used to analyze the factors that inspire Tambudzai and Nyasha to counter the patriarchy.  The results show that the factors that inspire Tambudzai and Nyasha to counter the patriarchy have been visible and crucial to the formation of their hybrid identities. The struggle that Tambudzai and Nyasha have to face when going against the patriarchal system brings certain predicaments in their lives that affect them and their identity tremendously. One of these predicaments is the realization that patriarchy is universan and, hence, something you cannot escape.
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Kanyerere, Geoffrey Zantute. "Age, growth and yield-per-recruit analysis of ndunduma Diplotaxodon limnothrissa (Teleostei: Cichlidae), in the southeastern arm of Lake Malawi." Thesis, Rhodes University, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/10962/d1005057.

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Diplotaxodon limnothrissa Turner (1995) is a widely distributed species occurring throughout Lake Malawi, extending from the surface to a depth of at least 220m. It is probably the most abundant cichlid in the lake with biomass estimates of around 87 000 tonnes in the pelagic zone alone. The species is exploited commercially in the southern part of the lake but since its inception the fishery has never been assessed. As such this study investigates some aspects of age and growth of the species besides applying a yield-per-recruit analysis to assess the status of the fishery. Analysis of sectioned sagittal otoliths revealed that D. limnothrissa is fast growing and relatively long-lived species, attaining ages in excess of 10 years. Growth in length was rapid in immature fish, with fish attaining almost half of their maximum size within their first year. Le ngth-at-age was described by the von Bertalanffy growth model with combined-sex growth described as Lt = 211.21(1-exp(- 0.24(t+1.36))) mm TL. Total, natural and fishing mortalities were estimated at 0.76 yr⁻¹, 0.31 yr⁻¹ and 0.45 yr⁻¹ respectively. Per-recruit analysis indicated that the D. limnothrissa stock in the southeast arm of the lake is fully exploited as indicated by the current spawner biomass-per-recruit ratios of 31-55% (SB/R)F=0. Modelling indicated that the current age-at-capture (2.67 years) is lower than the age at which yield is optimised (> 5 years) based on the F₀·₁ harvesting strategy. It is, therefore, recommended that the age-at-capture should be increased from 2.67 to 5 years to optimise yield.
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Robinson, Rosanna Lesley. "The dynamics of space use in some Lake Malawi fishes." Thesis, Rhodes University, 1996. http://hdl.handle.net/10962/d1005108.

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Behaviour and space utilisation of rock-dwelling cichlids were observed at Thumbi East Island, Lake Malawi. 1. Males of five species of the mbuna complex held long-term territories. Pseudotropheus elongatus "aggressive" vigorously defended a feeding area and sometimes a spawning site interspecifically, but did not feed in the peripheral part of their territory. Spawning sites of Pseudotropheus zebra, Pseudotropheus tropheops "orange chest", Labeotropheus fuelleborni, and Petrotilapia nigra were interspecifically-defended, while larger mating territories were defended against conspecific neighbours. Feeding areas were shared with many fish and often extended beyond the defended area. There was considerable variation in behaviour and space use within and between species and between times of day. 2. Non-territorial P. zebra used larger ranges than territorial conspecifics, and fed more on plankton, but individuals had preferred benthic feeding areas, often in conspecific territories. These 'floaters' were often aggressive. Both size and relative brightness independently predicted the outcome of aggressive interactions between floaters, and a site-specific dominance hierarchy was suggested, with some individuals appearing to be semi-territorial. 3. Males and females of 21 and 13 species respectively were found to establish temporary breeding territories. Overall breeding seasonality was bimodal, but reproductive timing and territory characteristics differed among species. Temporary territories had a considerable impact on the behaviour and habitat use of all resident mbuna species, even causing abandonment of territories. 4. Non-breeding Protomelas taeniolatus had limited home ranges, and showed little aggression. During the highly-synchronised reproductive season, males defended spawning sites and females fry-guarding territories. Most chases were directed towards the commonest fish, but predators were chased further and faster. Female behaviour changed over the guarding period. Females generally continued territorial defence after the brood had disappeared. Most broods contained fry of different sizes and species. Significant benefits were found for guarding females with clustered territories, but females did not appear to choose sites adjacent to conspecific parental females. 5. Territoriality in fish is taxonomically widespread and may serve several functions according to species, sex and developmental stage. It also varies according to genotype- and phenotype-limited strategies and short term costs and benefits. Territories may be simultaneously multifunctional.
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Smith, Peter F. "Evolution of Lake Malawi Cichlid Fishes (Perciformes: Teleostei)." Fogler Library, University of Maine, 2002. http://www.library.umaine.edu/theses/pdf/SmithPF2002.pdf.

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Munthali, Simon Muchina. "Ecological interaction between the introduced and native rock-dwelling cichlid fishes of Lake Malawi National Park, Malawi." Thesis, Rhodes University, 1997. http://hdl.handle.net/10962/d1005110.

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More than twenty years ago, over twenty species of the rock-dwelling cichlid species (Mbuna) were translocated from the northern Lake Malawi, where they are endemic, to Thumbi West Island, Lake Malawi National Park, in the southern part of Lake Malawi. Among these species, Cynotilapia afra, Pseudotropheus callainos and Pseudotropheus tropheops 'red cheek' are strongly territorial, and have increased substantially in number and are widely distributed, particularly in the three to seven metre depth band of the rocky habitats at the Island of Thumbi West. It is feared that the increase in population density of translocated species (hereafter referred to as introduced species) may be at the expense of ecologically equivalent native species which could be eliminated. In this thesis the following key hypotheses have been tested: (i) that the introduced species having originated from a region of Lake Malawi which is generally poor in nutrients and introduced in an area which is richer in nutrients, would cope better than the native species during periods of nutrient scarcity which occur frequently, often seasonally in oligotrophic lakes, such as Lake Malawi; (ii) that the introduced species are fitter than their ecologically equivalent native species in the acquisition of territorial space in which they breed, feed and seek shelter, and (iii) that introduced and native species coexist by utilizing different microhabitats. Results show that: 1. the introduced species, P. callainos and P. tropheops 'red cheek' may have responded positively to enhanced nutrient availability, as they were found to have better condition factors and fecundity indices at Thumbi West Island than at sites of their origin, in the northern lake Malawi. Cynotilapia afra, P. callainos and P. tropheops 'red cheek' also maximise their life-span fecundity by starting to reproduce at relatively smaller size than the native species with which they overlap in microhabitat requirements. Similarly, their breeding peaks precede the breeding peaks of the native species with which they overlap in microhabitat requirements. Consequently, due to priority residence effects, the offspring of introduced species may have a competitive edge in the use of essential resources, e.g., refuge over the offspring of the native species whose peak-recruitment occurs later in the year. 2. There is an overlap between the introduced and native species in their microhabitat requirements. Consequently, interference competition between them for territorial sites occurs. The choice of optimal territory sites is constrained by the fact that females preferentially mate with males that defend significantly smaller holes, or crevices among the rocks, probably as a means of minimizing egg predation during spawning. 3. The population of territorial males of introduced species seems to grow exponentially, depending on the availability of suitable microhabitats, and an equilibrium between them and males of the native species may be reached. Competition for optimal territory sites seems to intensify, once the carrying capacity in a particular area has been reached, and it is at this stage that some territorial males of the introduced and native species with similar microhabitat requirements, e.g., C. afra and P. zebra, or P. tropheops 'red cheek' and its sibling native species, P. tropheops 'orange chest' displace each other. However, it seems unlikely that any of the native species which were compared with the introduced species would be driven to extinction because: (a) there is a considerable interspecific territory turn-over between the introduced and native species that overlap in microhabitat requirements. (b) Even in situations where some of the native species occur in microhabitats that are not of their preference, they occupy patches of suitable sites and are capable of breeding. (c) It has been suggested that since introduced and native species breed throughout the year and are polygamous and have intraspecifically shared paternity, they are capable of fertilizing many gravid females of their own species. Therefore, the population of native species may not be detrimentally limited by the presence of introduced species. (d) The introduced and native Mbuna species that prefer small rocks coexist in the same microhabitats, partly by feeding at different sites with different intensity and they also feed at different heights in the water column. 4. The following studies have been recommended before any management intervention, such as culling is adopted: (i). interaction between the introduced and native species in the shallow and deep rocky habitats; (ii) space utilization and survivorship of juveniles of the introduced and native species; (iii) laboratory studies to confirm the role of different nutrient regimes on the fecundity of Mbuna; (iv) the possibility of hybridization between the introduced and native species; (v) monitoring of population growth and distribution of the introduced species around Thumbi West Island should continue in order to detect their long-term effects on the native species.
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Boussougou, Boussougou Jean-Louis. "La préhistoire de la vallée de la Nyanga (province de la Nyanga) (Gabon)." Paris 1, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010PA010617.

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Notre travail, intitulé « La préhistoire de la vallée de la Nyanga (province de la Nyanga - Gabon) », se propose d'étudier les sites paléolithiques de Tchibanga. Au total, nous avons découvert cinq sites : Mougoutsi, Dilangui 1, Dilangui 2, Mavoundi 5 et Mavoundi 6. L' ensemble des sites a livré une diversité d'outils. Tous les outils ont été ramassés en surface. L'étude des sites et du matériel a montré de nombreuses similitudes avec d'autres sites du Gabon et de l' Afrique centrale. En effet, il y a de fortes similarités du point de vue de la nature des sites d'une part, et de la typologie du matériel récolté. Aussi, l'étude typologique des objets lithiques de Tchibanga, en l'absence de fouilles nous permettent de penser que la préhistoire de Tchibanga présente des ressemblances avec des industries sangoennes mais aussi lupembo-tshitoliennes rencontrées ailleurs au Gabon.
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Marsh, Alan Clive. "A contribution to the ecology and systematics of the genus Petrotilapia (Pisces : Cichlidae) in Lake Malawi." Thesis, Rhodes University, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10962/d1009513.

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The nominal species Petrotilapia tridentiger Trewavas, a rock-frequenting fish from Lake Malawi, occurs in three distinct male and female colour forms at Monkey Bay. Field observations on courtship and aggression indicate that the three colour forms are distinct species. The taxonomy of the three species of Petrotilapia that occur at Monkey Bay is revised. R. tridentiger is redescribed and two new species, P. genalutea and P. nigra, are described. The three species are very similar morphologically and are considered to be sibling species. The only morphological character which reliably separates the three sibling species is live coloration: Live coloration is considered to be an important component of the specific mate recognition systems in Petrotilapia species. The coloration of a further fourteen forms of Petrotilapia is described and it is suggested that these forms are valid species. Space resource partitioning plays an important role in facilitating the coexistence of Petrotilapia sibling species. Space is partially partitioned in terms of depth range. In shallow water, where all three species are sympatric, there are differences in the feeding sites used by the various Petrotilapia forms. Changes in niche breadth and overlap, which are associated with changes in the abundance of epilithic algae, indicate that competition for feeding space occurs between the three Petrotilapia species. The Petrotilapia species partition their resources according to a social dominance hierarchy. Dominant forms, such as territorial males, R. tridentiger females and schooling R. genalutea females, have access to rich food supplies which occur within the territories of certain highly aggressive Pseudotronheus species. are facultative and opportunistic .feeders. Petrotilapia species Speciation in allopatry is considered to be the mechanism which adequately explains the current diversity of the genus Petrotilapia. The importance of an integrative approach to future systematic and ecological research on Lake Malawi cichlids is stressed.
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Wada, Toshihiro. "Invariable concomitance in Navya-Nyāya /." Delhi : Sri Satguru publ, 1990. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb357493212.

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Kaunda, Emmanuel Kamlipe Watson Hawkins. "Feeding ecology of Bathyclarias nyasensis (Siluroidei: Claridae) from Lake Malawi." Thesis, Rhodes University, 2001. http://hdl.handle.net/10962/d1005126.

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In Malawi, fish contribute about 60-80% to the country's animal protein supply. The greater proportion (> 50%) comes from Lake Malawi. Bathyclarias nyasensis and other clariid catfish contribute up to > 20% of the total catches. Catches of Bathyclarias nyasensis in the inshore area of the south-east arm of Lake Malawi are declining and a management plan for the fishery is essentially lacking. There is paucity of biological data that precludes the use of any option to manage the species. The principal aim of the thesis was to define the ecological role B. nyasensis, the most abundant and common of the Bathyclarias species. By examining life history characteristics within a food web context, it was hypothesized that the study would provide an insight into the interrelationships between species, and, hence form the basis for the development of a rational exploitation strategy for the species. The study was undertaken in the south-east arm of Lake Malawi (9° 30'S, 14° 30'S). The principal objectives of the study were to investigate the feeding ecology of B. nyasensis by examining morphological characters and structures associated with feeding, diet of B. nyasensis, food assimilated in the species using carbon (∂¹³C) isotope analysis, daily food consumption rate for B. nyasensis; and to relate the feeding ecology to life history traits such as age, growth, and some aspects of the reproductive biology of B. nyasensis. The suitability of sectioned pectoral spines and sagittal otoliths to age B. nyasensis was assessed. Due to reabsorption of growth zones with increasing spine lumen diameter with fish size, and the relatively low number of spines that could be aged reliably, only otoliths were used. The maximum age for B. nyasensis was estimated at 14 vears. Growth was best was described by the four parameter Schnute mc: lt ={42+(81¹·⁸ - 42¹·⁸)x1-e⁻°·°⁵⁽t⁻¹⁾}¹/¹·⁸ over 1-e⁻⁽⁻°·°⁵⁾⁽¹¹⁾ for female, lt={41+(98¹·² - 41¹·²)x 1-e⁻°·°²⁽t⁻¹⁾}¹/¹·² over 1-e⁻⁽⁻°·°²⁾⁽¹³⁾ and for male fish. Age-at-50% maturity for females and males were estimated at 7 years and 4 years, respectively. Typically, fish grew rapidly in the first year, but slower during subsequent years. Smaller fish were found inshore while larger fish were found in offshore regions. It was hypothesised that the rapid growth in the first year and slower growth later is a consequence of change in diet from high quality and abundant food source to a more dilute food and that this may be associated with a shift in habitat. Morphological characters associated with feeding were used to predict the food and feeding behaviour of B. nyasensis. The size of premaxillary, vomerine, pharyngeal dental and palatine teeth and premaxillary and vomerine tooth plates suggested the capability of B. nyasensis to handle both large and small prey, with a propensity towards smaller prey in composition to C. gariepinus. The molariform teeth on the vomerine tooth plate suggested that molluscs form part of the diet. The relative gut length (1.27±0.24) suggested omnivory, with an ability to switch between planktivory and piscivory. Buccal cavity volume and filtering area changed with fish size at 500-600 mm TL upon which it was hypothesised that the fish diet changed to planktivory at this size. Detailed diet analysis provided information upon which the above hypotheses could be accepted. Percent Index of Relative Importance (%IRI) and a multi-way contingency table analysis based on log-linear models were used to analyse diet data. Results showed that B. nyasensis is omnivorous, but with a distinct ontogenetic dietary shift from piscivory to zooplanktivory at 500 - 600 mm TL. The increased buccal cavity volume at the same fish size therefore, suggests that B. nyasensis is well adapted to filter the dilute zooplankton resource. Increased foraging costs of feeding on zooplankton explained the slower growth of larger fish. The dietary shift was finally corroborated by results of the ∂¹³C isotope analysis. A polynomial equation described the change in carbon ratios with fish size: ∂¹³C = - 33.188 + 0.4997L - 0.0045 (total length)² (r² = 0.598, n = 12, p=0.022). The ontogenetic shift in diet was synchronised with a habitat shift postulated in life history studies. In the inshore region, B. nyasensis were predominantly piscivorous (apex predators), and were zooplanktivorous in the offshore region, thereby forming part of the pelagic food web in the latter region. After examining "bottom-up" and trophic cascade theories, it was postulated that perturbations of the B. nyasensis stock would be discernible both at the top and lower trophic levels. As a piscivore and therefore apex predator, effects of overfishing B. nyasensis in the inshore region could cascade to unpredictable ecological changes in inshore areas and, due to the ontogenetic habitat shift, in the offshore regions. Examples of trophic cascade phenomena are provided. On the basis of the feeding study, it was possible to reconstruct the pelagic food web of Lake Malawi. Apart from the lakefly Chaoborus edulis, B. nyasensis is the other predator that preys heavily on zooplankton in the pelagic zone. Perturbations of the B. nyasensis stock could affect size composition of zooplankton which in tum, could affect production of C. edulis, a resource for the top predators in the food web. The findings of the present study contributed to the ongoing debate of introducing a zooplanktivore into the pelagic zone of Lake Malawi. Proponents for the introductions have argued that zooplankton predation by fish is inferior to that of C. edulis. Introduction of a clupeid zooplankton was proposed as a strategy to boost fish production in the lake. The zooplanktivore would either out-compete or prey on C. edulis to extinction. Opponents to this view argued that zooplankton biomass in the pelagic region was too low to support introductions and that the fish biomass in the pelagic region may have been underestimated. Results from the present study suggest that planktivorous fish (including B. nyasensis) might not be inferior to C. edulis in utilising the zooplankton resource; B. nyasensis is well adapted to utilise the dilute zooplankton resource, and by omitting B. nyasensis from previous studies, overall zooplankton predation by fish may have been underestimated by between 7 - 33%. On the basis of the theoretical migratory life history cycle of B. nyasensis, it is recommended that the current interest in increasing fishing effort in offshore areas should proceed with caution. Ecological changes that may have occurred in the inshore areas due to overfishing have probably not been noticed: as the offshore zone has never been fished. The latter zone may have acted as a stock refuge area. Higher fishing intensity in the offshore areas could lead to serious ecological imbalances and instability. The study has shown that life history characteristics studied in the context of the food web, and in the absence of other fisheries information and/or data, strongly advocates the precautionary principle to managing changes in exploitation patterns.
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Salimo, Luckmore. "Gold mineralisation at Masumbi Au-Cu Prospect, west Kenya : implication for gold exploration in the Archaean Ndori Greenstone Belt of Kenya." Thesis, Rhodes University, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10962/d1020961.

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The Masumbi Au-Cu deposit in the Ndori Greenstone Belt of western Kenya is hosted in dacitic volcanics of the Nyanzian Group (2710 ± 340 Ma) and dioritic to granodioritic felsic intrusives (2504 ± 48 Ma). The deposit is characterised by gold and copper mineralisation that is associated with quartz-sulphide veins and veinlets. The copper mineralisation typically occurs as chalcopyrite. Gold is closely associated with pyrite in mineralogy and its pathfinder elements silver, bismuth, tellurium and selenium in geochemistry. The gold occurs in two forms that may indicate two generations of precipitation: the equant and the elongate forms. Based on Au/Ag ratios, the equant gold grains can be classified as native gold as their gold content is greater than 90 wt%. The elongate gold grains can be classified as electrums as their silver content is greater than 38 wt%. While there is a strong Au-Ag association within individual gold grains supporting an orogenic model for the gold mineralisation, mineralisation at the Masumbi Prospect appears atypical of Archaean orogenic gold deposits because of the abundance of copper (up to 0.43%). The enrichment of silver, copper, bismuth and tellurium in ore assemblages is common in porphyry, VMS and epithermal systems, but their presence at Masumbi does not preclude the formation as an orogenic deposit. Assay results from three Masumbi diamond drill-holes show an apparent correlation between gold and copper. However, petrography and electron probe microanalyses results from this study indicate that chalcopyrite is an earlier phase than pyrite as it occasionally occurs as inclusions in pyrite. This petrogenetic relationship between pyrite and chalcopyrite suggests that there is no temporal relationship between gold and copper mineralisation. Statistical analysis of the assays shows no linear correlation between gold and copper thereby supporting the above findings. The gold and copper mineralisation have been interpreted as forming as two separate events with copper forming first followed by gold. These events are both related to the intrusion of the felsic rocks that are associated with the Aruan metamorphic event that has been responsible for the bulk of the gold mineralisation on the Tanzanian Craton. The common alteration assemblage in the Masumbi rocks comprises chlorite and epidote. This alteration assemblage is typical of regional greenschist metamorphic facies grading into amphibolite metamorphic facies in the Nyanzian Group of Kenya. However, these alteration minerals could possibly be products of propylitic alteration in the rock groundmass. Other alteration mineral assemblages, possibly of hydrothermal origin, comprise muscovite, sericite, quartz, carbonate, associated with the sulphides pyrite and chalcopyrite. Although the occurrence of gold appears to be controlled by the presence of pyrite, it is also associated with silicification. Exploration methods have been proposed to target undiscovered gold deposits in the Ndori Greenstone Belt that are similar to the Masumbi deposit. These methods could probably be applied to vein-type gold deposits in other granite-greenstone terranes in the Lake Victoria Goldfields.
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Books on the topic "Nyasha"

1

Kāmbaḷe, Bāburāva. Nyāya. Puṇe: Sugāvā Prakāśana, 1985.

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Nyāya: Nāṭaka. Jayapura: Pustaka Saṃsāra, 2000.

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Nyanga yechipembere. Kadoma, Zimbabwe: Juta Zimbabwe (Pvt), 1996.

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Śivaprasāda, Dvivedī, ed. Nyāya pariśuddhī. Vārāṇasī: Caukhambā Vidyābhavana, 1992.

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Shukla, Bhanu Pratap. Sāmājika nyāya. Dillī: Sāhitya Prakāśana, 1996.

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Clarke, Mary. Nyanga flowers. Harare, Zimbabwe: Baobab Books, 1991.

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1923-, Pande Govind Chandra, ed. Nyāya bindu. Sāranātha, Vārāṇasī: Kendrīya Ucca Tibbatī Śikshā Saṃsthāna, 1995.

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Ainooson, Francis Couloo. Nyanza anloma. 2nd ed. Accra: Bureau of Ghana Languages, 1996.

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Śukla, Balirāma. Anumāna-pramāṇa: Prācīna nyāyavaiśeshika, Bauddha-Nyāya, Jaina-Nyāya, tathā Navya-Nyāya para ādhārita. Dillī, Bhārata: Īsṭrana Buka Liṅkarsa, 1986.

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Nilson, Peter. Nyaga. Stockholm: Norstedt, 1996.

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Book chapters on the topic "Nyasha"

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Groves, Zoë R. "Nyasa Migrant Identities." In Cambridge Imperial and Post-Colonial Studies, 91–116. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-54104-0_4.

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Vollmer, M. K., R. F. Weiss, and H. A. Bootsma. "Ventilation of Lake Malawi / Nyasa." In Advances in Global Change Research, 209–33. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/0-306-48201-0_7.

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Thilagaraj, R. "Nyaya Panchayat." In Restorative Justice in India, 3–12. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-47659-9_1.

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Buxton, Meriel. "Lakes Nyassa, Tanganyika and Moero: the Explorer." In David Livingstone, 151–63. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230286528_13.

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McCalman, Iain. "Failing with Livingstone: A Voyage of Reenactment on Lake Nyassa." In Settler and Creole Reenactment, 156–68. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230244900_10.

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Koller, John M. "Knowledge and Reality: Nyaya-Vaisheshika." In Oriental Philosophies, 70–82. London: Macmillan Education UK, 1985. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-08237-7_7.

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Turner, G. F., R. L. Robinson, B. P. Ngatunga, P. W. Shaw, and G. R. Carvalho. "Pelagic Cichlid Fishes of Lake Malawi/Nyasa: Biology, Management and Conservation." In Management and Ecology of Lake and Reservoir Fisheries, 353–66. Oxford, UK: Blackwell Publishing Ltd, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9780470995679.ch29.

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Mahalakshmi, G. S., T. V. Geetha, Arun Kumar, Dinesh Kumar, and S. Manikandan. "Gautama – Ontology Editor Based on Nyaya Logic." In Logic and Its Applications, 232–42. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-92701-3_17.

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Lam, D. C. L., L. Leon, R. Hecky, H. Bootsma, and R. C. McCrimmon. "A Modelling Approach for Lake Malawi/Nyasa/Niassa: Integrating Hydrological and Limnological Data." In Advances in Global Change Research, 189–208. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/0-306-48201-0_6.

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Schmidt, Martin, and Bharath Sriraman. "Nyaya Methodology and Western Mathematical Logic: Origins and Implications." In Handbook of the Mathematics of the Arts and Sciences, 1–23. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-70658-0_65-1.

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Conference papers on the topic "Nyasha"

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Scholz, Christopher A., and Douglas Wood. "Early-Stage Extension in the Southwest East African Rift: Integration of New Seismic Reflection Data." In SPE/AAPG Africa Energy and Technology Conference. SPE, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.2118/afrc-2614293-ms.

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ABSTRACT The western branch of the East African Rift is characterized by modest amounts of extension and by deeply-subsided, fault-controlled basins filled with large, deep lakes. Lakes Tanganyika and Nyasa (Malawi) are two of the largest lakes in the world, with maximum water depths of 1450 and 700 m respectively. Newly acquired seismic reflection data, along with newly reprocessed legacy data reveal thick sedimentary sections, in excess of 5 km in some localities. The 1980's vintage legacy data from Project PROBE have been reprocessed through pre-stack depth migration in Lake Tanganyika, and similar reprocessing of legacy data from Lake Nyasa (Malawi) is underway. New high-fold and large-source commercial data have recently been collected in southern Lake Tanganyika, and new academic data have been acquired in the northern and central basins of Lake Nyasa (Malawi) as part of the 2015 SEGMeNT project. In the case of Lake Tanganyika, new data indicate the presence of older sediment packages that underlie previously identified "pre-rift" basement (the "Nyanja Event"). These episodes of sedimentation and extension may substantially predate the modern lake. These deep stratal reflections are absent in many localites, possibly on account of attenuation of the acoustic signal. However in one area of southern Lake Tanganyika, the newly-observed deep strata extend axially for ~70 km, likely representing deposits from a discrete paleolake. The high-amplitude Nyanja Event is interpreted as the onset of late-Cenozoic rifting, and the changing character of the overlying depositional sequences reflects increasing relief in the rift valley, as well as the variability of fluvial inputs, and the intermittent connectivity of upstream lake catchments. Earlier Tanganyika sequences are dominated by shallow lake and fluvial-lacustrine facies, whereas later sequences are characterized by extensive gravity flow deposition in deep water, and pronounced erosion and incision in shallow water depths and on littoral platforms. The age and provenance of the sub-Nyanja Event sequences is unknown, but may correlate to Miocene, Cretaceous or Karroo-age sedimentary packages documented elsewhere in the southwestern part of the East African Rift, including in the region around Lakes Rukwa and Nyasa (Malawi).
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Henderson, S. T., M. E. Pritchard, W. Zheng, S. J. Oliva, C. J. Ebinger, J. Elliott, E. Saria, D. Ntambila, and P. R. N. Chindandali. "SENTINEL-1 INSAR OBSERVATIONS OF GROUND DEFORMATION IN THE EARLY-STAGE NORTHERN NYASA RIFT." In GSA Annual Meeting in Seattle, Washington, USA - 2017. Geological Society of America, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1130/abs/2017am-306773.

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Seena, K., and Rajan Sundaravardhan. "Application of nyaya inference method for feature selection and ranking in classification algorithms." In 2017 International Conference on Advances in Computing, Communications and Informatics (ICACCI). IEEE, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icacci.2017.8125986.

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De Virgilio, Roberto, Giorgio Orsi, Letizia Tanca, and Riccardo Torlone. "NYAYA: A System Supporting the Uniform Management of Large Sets of Semantic Data." In 2012 IEEE International Conference on Data Engineering (ICDE 2012). IEEE, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icde.2012.133.

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Koesoemadinata, Mohammad. "Sundanese and Modernity in Sci-fi Comic (Case Study:Astahiam Nyasab series of Sundanese Magazine Mangle in 1986)." In Proceedings of the 1st Conference of Visual Art, Design, and Social Humanities by Faculty of Art and Design, CONVASH 2019, 2 November 2019, Surakarta, Central Java, Indonesia. EAI, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4108/eai.2-11-2019.2294719.

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Rahayu, Eka Murni, and Sepdian Luri Asmono. "Respon Pertumbuhan Eksplan Daun Tembakau (Nicotiana tabacum l.) Prancak-95 pada beberapa Konsentrasi Sukrosa dan BAP Secara In Vitro." In Implementasi IPTEKS Sub Sektor Perkebunan Pendukung Devisa Negara dan Ketahanan Energi Indonesia. Jember: AGROPROSS, National Conference Proceedings of Agriculture, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.25047/agropross.2019.116.

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Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui interaksi antara sukrosa dengan BAP, terhadap pertumbuhan tanaman tembakau (Nicotiana tabacum L.) Prancak-95 secara in vitro. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) Faktorial yang terdiri dari 2 faktor dan 3 ulangan. Faktor I Sukrosa yang terdiri dari 3 taraf yaitu 20 gr/l, 30 gr/l dan 40 gr/l. Faktor II BAP yang terdiri dari 3 taraf yaitu 2 ppm, 3 ppm dan 4 ppm. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Laboratorium Kultur Jaringan Politeknik Negeri Jember pada bulan Agustus 2018 - Desember 2018. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis menggunakan ANOVA dan dilanjutkan dengan DMRT taraf 5%. Parameter pengamatan meliputi kedinian kalus, berat basah kalus, tekstur kalus, kedinian tunas, berat basah tunas, tinggi tunas dan jumlah tunas. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Pengaruh konsentrasi sukrosa 20 gram/liter berbeda nyata tehadap parameter tinggi tunas. Pengaruh konsentrasi BAP 4 ppm berbeda nyata terhadap parameter kedinian tunas, tinggi tunas dan berat basah kalus. Selain itu pengaruh konsentrasi BAP 3 ppm berbeda nyata terhadap parameter berat basah tunas, dan jumlah tunas. Pengaruh konsentrasi sukrosa 20 gram/liter dan BAP 4 ppm berbeda nyata terhadap parameter berat basah tunas. Selain itu pengaruh konsentrasi sukrosa 30 gram/liter dan BAP 3 ppm berbeda nyata terhadap parameter jumlah tunas.
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Okwu-Delunzu, V. U., I. C. Enete, A. S. Abubakar, and S. Lamidi. "Monitoring gully erosion at Nyaba river of Enugu state southeastern Nigeria, using remote sensing." In SPIE Remote Sensing, edited by Christopher M. U. Neale and Antonino Maltese. SPIE, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.2035967.

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Auditia Akhinov, Ihsan, Robith Urwatal Wusko, and Nurul Fahmi Arief Hakim. "SISTEM PEMANTAUAN WAKTU NYATA MENGGUNAKAN LABVIEW PADA PENGENDALIAN KECEPATAN MOTOR BLDC BERBASIS PID-ROOT LOCUS." In Seminar Nasional Instrumentasi, Kontrol dan Otomasi 2018. Pusat Teknologi Instrumentasi dan Otomasi ITB, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.5614/sniko.2018.25.

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Baharuddin, Mohd, Adam Salehuddin, Faridah Zaman, and Ahmad Shukri Muhammad Noor. "THE CONVERGENCE OF ART AND SCIENCES IN DIGITAL AGE: SOME PERSPECTIVES FROM NYAWA EXHIBITION IN MALAYSIA." In International Conference on Arts and Humanities. The International Institute of Knowledge Management - TIIKM, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.17501/23572744.2018.5106.

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Ambarita, Charles, Jamalum Purba, M. Irfan, and Nono Hardinoto. "Mapping The Location Kuliah Kerja Nyata (KKN) State University Students Field in District Province North Sumatra." In The 3rd International Conference Community Research and Service Engagements, IC2RSE 2019, 4th December 2019, North Sumatra, Indonesia. EAI, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4108/eai.4-12-2019.2293830.

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Reports on the topic "Nyasha"

1

Njue, Carolyne, and Ian Askew. Medicalization of female genital cutting among the Abagusii in Nyanza Province, Kenya. Population Council, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.31899/rh2.1003.

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Wanjiru, Monica. Making HIV services more responsive to young children and infants in Nyanza. Population Council, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.31899/rh3.1036.

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Ochieng, Ben, and Annabel Erulkar. Highlighting marital HIV risk and promoting premarital VCT in Nyanza Province, Kenya. Population Council, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.31899/rh4.1105.

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Undie, Chi-Chi. Addressing sexual violence and HIV risk among married adolescent girls in rural Nyanza, Kenya. Population Council, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.31899/pgy12.1030.

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Kohler, Hans-Peter, Jere R. Behrman, and Susan Cotts Watkins. The structure of social networks and fertility decisions: evidence from S. Nyanza District, Kenya. Rostock: Max Planck Institute for Demographic Research, May 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.4054/mpidr-wp-1999-005.

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Undie, Chi-Chi, Harriet Birungi, Francis Obare, Ben Ochieng, Wilson Liambila, Erick Oweya, and Ian Askew. Expanding access to comprehensive reproductive health and HIV information and services for married adolescent girls in Nyanza Province. Population Council, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.31899/rh3.1024.

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Behrman, Jere R., Hans-Peter Kohler, and Susan Cotts Watkins. How can we measure the causal effects of social networks using observational data? Evidence from the diffusion of family planning and AIDS worries in South Nyanza District, Kenya. Rostock: Max Planck Institute for Demographic Research, July 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.4054/mpidr-wp-2001-022.

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Field tests of polyethylene-membrane diffusion samplers for characterizing volatile organic compounds in stream-bottom sediments, Nyanza Chemical Waste Dump Superfund site, Ashland, Massachusetts. US Geological Survey, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.3133/wri004108.

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Situation analysis of the sexual and reproductive health and HIV risks and prevention needs of older orphaned and vulnerable children in Nyanza Province, Kenya. Population Council, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.31899/rh14.1083.

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