Relevant bibliographies by topics / Observable canonical forms

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  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Book chapters
  4. Conference papers

Academic literature on the topic 'Observable canonical forms'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 7 July 2024
Last updated: 19 July 2025

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Journal articles on the topic "Observable canonical forms"

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Liuti, Simonetta, Aurore Courtoy, Gary R. Goldstein, J. Osvaldo Gonzalez Hernandez, and Abha Rajan. "Observables for Quarks and Gluons Orbital Angular Momentum Distributions." International Journal of Modern Physics: Conference Series 37 (January 2015): 1560039. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s2010194515600393.

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We discuss the observables that have been recently put forth to describe quarks and gluons orbital angular momentum distributions. Starting from a standard parameterization of the energy momentum tensor in QCD one can single out two forms of angular momentum, a so-called kinetic term – Ji decomposition – or a canonical term – Jaffe-Manohar decomposition. Orbital angular momentum has been connected in each decomposition to a different observable, a Generalized Transverse Momentum Distribution (GTMD), for the canonical term, and a twist three Generalized Parton Distribution (GPD) for the kinetic
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Astrovskii, A. I., and I. V. Gaishun. "Uniformly observable linear nonstationary systems with many outputs and their canonical forms." Differential Equations 36, no. 1 (2000): 21–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf02754159.

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Yadykin, Igor. "Spectral Decomposition of Gramians of Continuous Linear Systems in the Form of Hadamard Products." Mathematics 12, no. 1 (2023): 36. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/math12010036.

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New possibilities of Gramian computation, by means of canonical transformations into diagonal, controllable, and observable canonical forms, are shown. Using such a technique, the Gramian matrices can be represented as products of the Hadamard matrices of multipliers and the matrices of the transformed right-hand sides of Lyapunov equations. It is shown that these multiplier matrices are invariant under various canonical transformations of linear continuous systems. The modal Lyapunov equations for continuous SISO LTI systems in diagonal form are obtained, and their new solutions based on Hada
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Kaczorek, Tadeusz. "Transformations of the discrete-time linear systems to the positive asymptotically stable forms." Journal of Automation, Electronics and Electrical Engineering 6, no. 2 (2024): 23–33. https://doi.org/10.24136/jeee.2024.005.

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New approaches to the transformations of the discrete-time linear systems to their positive asymptotically stable canonical controllable (observable) forms is proposed. It is shown that if the matrix A of the system is nonsingular then the desired transformation matrix can be chosen in block diagonal form. Procedures for computation of the transformation matrices are proposed and illustrated by simple numerical examples.
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Kaczorek, Tadeusz. "Some analysis problems of the linear systems." Journal of Automation, Electronics and Electrical Engineering 4, no. 2 (2022): 7–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.24136/jaeee.2022.006.

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New approaches to the transformations of the uncontrollable and unobservable matrices of linear systems to their canonical forms are proposed. It is shown that the uncontrollable pair (A,B) and unobservable pair (A,C) of linear systems can be transform to their controllable (A,B), and observable (A,C) canonical forms by suitable choice of nonsingular matrix M satisfying the condition M[AB]=[AB] and M=[A,B] , respectively. It is also shown that by suitable choice of the gain matrix K of the feedbacks of the derivative of the state vector it is possible to reduce the descriptor system to the sta
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Wu, Chen-Yin, Jason Sheng-Hong Tsai, Shu-Mei Guo, Te-Jen Su, Leang-San Shieh, and Jun-Juh Yan. "Novel observer/controller identification method-based minimal realisations in block observable/controllable canonical forms and compensation improvement." International Journal of Systems Science 48, no. 7 (2017): 1522–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00207721.2016.1269221.

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BENDOR, JONATHAN, and ADAM MEIROWITZ. "Spatial Models of Delegation." American Political Science Review 98, no. 2 (2004): 293–310. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0003055404001157.

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Although a large literature on delegation exists, few models have pushed beyond a core set of canonical assumptions. This approach may be justified on grounds of tractability, but the failure to grasp the significance of different assumptions and push beyond specific models has limited our understanding of the incentives for delegation. Consequently, the justifications for delegation that have received recent scrutiny and testing differ from some of the more plausible justifications offered by informal studies of delegation. We show that surprisingly few results in the literature hinge on risk
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Hardy, Adam. "Hindu Temples and the Emanating Cosmos." Religion and the Arts 20, no. 1-2 (2016): 112–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15685292-02001006.

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A recurrent idea in Indian philosophical, theological, and mythological systems is that of a universe manifested through a sequence of emanations. Diverse traditions of doctrine and practice share this vision of the progression from the one to the many. Temple designs often embody the same pattern. Within the diverse traditions of Indian temple architecture, an emanatory scheme is observable both in the formal structure of individual temple designs, which express a dynamic sequence of emergence and growth, and in the way in which temple forms develop throughout the course of such traditions. T
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Hiiemäe, Reet. "COMMUNICATION WITH SUPERNATURAL PROTECTORS AND HELPERS IN ESTONIA IN THE 21ST CENTURY." Religious dialogue and cooperation 6, no. 6 (2025): 31–40. https://doi.org/10.47054/rdc256631h.

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Estonia has been repeatedly called the least religious country in Europe or even the whole world. The Estonian mainstream media and politics mainly resonate with the identification of Estonians as a rational high-tech and science-oriented nation. Although the number of people who believe in biblical God and/or feel affiliated to any canonical religion is indeed low according to representative polls, there are numerous other forms for communicating with the numinous (e.g., in the form of protective angels, spirit animals, nature spirits, spirits of dead relatives, or pets who give spiritual gui
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Krasnoshchekova, S. V. "Pronouns functioning as direct objects in the speech of Russian-language children." Russian language at school 83, no. 2 (2022): 23–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.30515/0131-6141-2022-83-2-23-34.

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The study is devoted to Russian pronouns which children use in grammatical position of a direct object. The aim of the research is to consider the distinctive features of the pronouns belonging to different semantic groups. Additionally, the paper is an effort to answer the question if the connection between the position of the object in the sentence and the semantics of the pronoun is relevant when mastering the language, i.e. to discover pronouns of what classes are more likely to be associated with the object syntactic function in children’s speech. Corpus recordings of children’s speech, n
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Observable canonical forms"

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Liu, Jie. "State Estimation for Linear Singular and Nonlinear Dynamical Systems Based on Observable Canonical Forms." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Bourges, INSA Centre Val de Loire, 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024ISAB0002.

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Cette thèse a pour objectif, d’une part, de concevoir des estimateurs pour les systèmessinguliers linéaires en utilisant la méthode des fonctions de modulation. D’autrepart, elle vise à développer des observateurs pour une classe de systèmes dynamiquesnon linéaires en utilisant la méthode des formes normales d’observateurs. Pour lessystèmes singuliers, les estimateurs conçus sont présentés sous forme de formulesintégrales algébriques, garantissant une convergence non asymptotique. Une caractéristique essentielle des algorithmes d’estimation conçus est que les mesures bruitées des sorties ne so
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"On Twin Observables in Entangled Mixed States." ESI preprints, 2001. ftp://ftp.esi.ac.at/pub/Preprints/esi1035.ps.

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Book chapters on the topic "Observable canonical forms"

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Faccioli, Pietro, and Carlos Lourenço. "A Frame-Independent Study of the Angular Distribution." In Particle Polarization in High Energy Physics. Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-08876-6_3.

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AbstractThis chapter introduces general frame-independent relations between the observable anisotropy parameters. Some of these relations reflect the geometrical properties of the distribution, including inequalities that delimit the allowed phase space of the anisotropy parameters, and the representation of the distribution in a “canonical” form. The most interesting relation defines a rotation-invariant parameter expressing the intrinsic nature of the polarization, independently of the reference frame.
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Rickles, Dean. "Forming the Canon." In Covered with Deep Mist. Oxford University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780199602957.003.0006.

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This chapter charts the early development of the canonical quantum gravity (that is, the quantization of the gravitational field in Hamiltonian form). What we find in this period include: the establishment of a procedure for quantizing in curved spaces; the first expressions for the Hamiltonian of general relativity; recognition of the existence and importance of constraints (i.e. the generators of infinitesimal coordinate transformations); a focus on the problem of observables (and the realisation of conceptual implications in defining these for generally relativistic theories), and a (template of a) method for quantizing the theory. Although it commenced relatively early, the canonical approach was slow in its subsequent development. This had two sources: (1) it required the introduction of tools and concepts from outside of quantum gravity proper (namely, the constraint machinery and the parameter formalism); (2) by its very nature, it is highly rigorous in a conceptual sense, demanding lots of groundwork to be established, in terms of the structure of physical observables, before the actual issue of quantization can even be considered. Work was further complicated by the fact that these two sources of difficulty happened to be entangled. Particular emphasis is placed on the parameter formalism of Paul Weiss.
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Touchette, Hugo. "Temperature Fluctuations and Mixtures of Equilibrium States in the Canonical Ensemble." In Nonextensive Entropy. Oxford University Press, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780195159769.003.0014.

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It has been suggested recently that "Q-exponential" distributions, which form the basis of Tsallis' nonextensive thermostatistical formalism, may be viewed as mixtures of exponential (Gibbs) distributions characterized by a fluctuating inverse temperature. In this chapter, we revisit this idea in connection with a detailed microscopic calculation of the energy and temperature fluctuations present in a finite vessel of perfect gas thermally coupled to a heat bath. We find that the probability density related to the inverse temperature of the gas has a form similar to a x<sup>2</sup> density, and that the "mixed" Gibbs distribution inferred from this density is non-Gibbsian. These findings are compared with those obtained by a number of researchers who worked on mixtures of Gibbsian distributions in the context of velocity difference measurements in turbulent fluids as well as secondary distributions in nuclear scattering experiments…. Most, if not all, textbooks on thermodynamics and statistical physics define temperature as being a quantity which, contrary to other thermodynamic observables like energy or pressure, does not admit fluctuations. Because of that, it is somewhat surprising to see papers with the expression "temperature fluctuations" in their titles appearing from time to time in serious scientific journals on subjects as various as particle physics and fluid dynamics (see, e.g., Ashkenazi and Steinberg [3], Ching [9], Chiu et al. [10], and Stodolsky [24]). Indeed, how can the temperature of a system, however small, fluctuate if one defines it "as equal to the temperature of a very large heat reservoir with which the system is in equilibrium and in thermal contact" [18]? Also, in the case of the reservoir, how can temperature be a fluctuating parameter if its definition requires one to assume the thermodynamic limit, in other words, to assume that the system acting as a reservoir is composed of an infinite number of particles or degrees of freedom? Presumably, the thermodynamic limit should rule out any fluctuations of thermodynamic quantities like the mean energy or the pressure, so that if temperature is related to these quantities, how can it fluctuate?
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Michelman, Frank I. "A Fixation Thesis and a Secondary Proceduralization: Constitution as Positive Law." In Constitutional Essentials. Oxford University PressNew York, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780197655832.003.0003.

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Abstract According to a “liberal principle of legitimacy” proposed by John Rawls in Political Liberalism, expectations of willing submission by citizens in democracies to laws and policies with which they disagree are justified on the condition that those laws and policies have issued in accordance with “a constitution (written or unwritten) the essentials of which all citizens, as reasonable and rational, can endorse.” Does “unwritten constitution,” there, perhaps refer to regularities of political practice empirically observable but not received or established as normative requirements? Alternatively, does that expression envisage a set of directives canonically established in the country’s political practice, although not in codified written-down form—subsisting then as common law but not code law, or perhaps subsisting only in the medium of custom or convention and not at all as positive law? Chapter 2 sets going, but does not yet carry to full completion, a probe into this dimension of the Rawlsian proposal for justification-by-constitution. It should leave the readers with some confidence that Rawls arrived at his proposal thinking mainly within the frame of what the chapter classes as a positivist conception of constitutional law.
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Conference papers on the topic "Observable canonical forms"

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Levron, Yoash, and Juri Belikov. "Observable canonical forms of multi-machine power systems using dq0 signals." In 2016 IEEE International Conference on the Science of Electrical Engineering (ICSEE). IEEE, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icsee.2016.7806197.

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Zhou, Fan, Yanjun Shen, and Chao Tan. "A New Augmented Observable Canonical Form and Its Applications." In 2023 35th Chinese Control and Decision Conference (CCDC). IEEE, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ccdc58219.2023.10327494.

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Li, Kuan, Dejia Tang, Yang He, Yuansheng Zhao, and Hao Luoy. "Adaptive Frequency Estimator Based on the Observable Canonical Form." In 2022 IEEE International Conference on Industrial Technology (ICIT). IEEE, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icit48603.2022.10002810.

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Boutat, D., and K. Busawon. "Extended nonlinear observable canonical form for multi-output dynamical systems." In 2009 Joint 48th IEEE Conference on Decision and Control (CDC) and 28th Chinese Control Conference (CCC). IEEE, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/cdc.2009.5399709.

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Duan Zhang, Jiangang Lu, Li Yu, Youxian Sun, and Q. Kon. "A Canonical form of Completely Uniformly Locally Weakly Observable Multi-output Nonlinear Systems." In 2006 6th World Congress on Intelligent Control and Automation. IEEE, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/wcica.2006.1712510.

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Garan, Maryna, and Iaroslav Kovalenko. "Recalculation of initial conditions for the observable canonical form of state-space representation." In the 5th International Conference. ACM Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3036932.3036952.

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