Academic literature on the topic 'Observation method'

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Journal articles on the topic "Observation method"

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Sklyarov, D. "Optimal observation method definition." HUMANITIES AND SOCIAL-ECONOMIC SCIENCES 114, no. 5 (2020): 5–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.18522/1997-2377-2020-114-5-5-8.

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Tien, Hung Nguyen, Phuong Nguyen-Hong, Minh Nguyen-Le, Wen Kuo-Liang, and Nguyen Tran-An. "Investigation of microtremor motion variation by Nakamura’S H/V spectral ratio method." Tạp chí Khoa học và Công nghệ biển 17, no. 4B (2017): 68–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.15625/1859-3097/17/4b/12994.

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In this study, the variation of microtremor motion is investigated using observation data in Hanoi and Vung Tau cities. The results of observation conducted by times and by seismometers are processed using the Nakamura's H/V spectral ratio method and compared. For investigation, the observations have been conducted with frequency of 27 observations per hour, 22 observations per month, 4 simultaneous observations using both Servo and K2 seismometers, and 12 simultaneous observation using 7 Servo seismometers. The results of data analysis show that the values of dominant frequency and shapes of
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Simbulan, Sol. "Evaluation of Classroom Observations in College Teaching: The Versatility of the Lecture Method." School of Education Research Journal 3, no. 1 (2023): 76–93. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13302241.

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Highlighted in this paper is the result of class observations of the School of Education (SED) instructors during the first semester for the academic year 2022-2023. Eight full-time and part time SED instructors’ classes were observed and their performance was rated to be excellent in the criteria set in the instrument. Generally, the opening prayer served as their preliminary activity together with the checking of attendance and establishing of rapport between the instructors and the students. The lecture method in combination with other teaching strategies like discussion, demonstratio
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Vuković, Aleksandra, Milovan Vuković, and Dejan Riznić. "Observation method in marketing research." Marketing 48, no. 4 (2017): 86–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/markt1702086v.

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Wang, Hongjian, Cun Li, Ying Wang, Qing Li, and Xicheng Ban. "A New State Estimation Method with Radar Measurement Missing." Complexity 2018 (December 2, 2018): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/5327637.

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This paper describes a method that addresses the transient loss of observations in sea surface target state estimations. A six degrees of freedom swing platform fixed with a MiniRadaScan is used to simulate the loss of observations. The state transition model based on the historical observation data fit prediction is designed because the existing state estimation method can only use the system model prediction while the observation is missing. An observation data sliding window width adaptive adjustment strategy is proposed that can improve the fitting accuracy of the state transition model. T
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Wang, Rong, Huiyuan Zhang, Chen Gu, Zhi Xiong, and Jianye Liu. "Collaborative Localization Method Based on Hybrid Network for Aerial Swarm." Aerospace 11, no. 4 (2024): 304. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/aerospace11040304.

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In light of the satellite rejection environment and how aircraft can obtain high-precision positioning, this paper proposes a collaborative correction algorithm for aircraft based on the rank-defect network. Aiming at the problem of insufficient anchor points, which result in insufficient observations and the divergence of aircraft inertial navigation errors, this algorithm can effectively improve the navigation performance of cluster aircraft. On the basis of the observation information provided by the anchor aircraft, the observation information between aircraft is fully utilized to improve
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Ilić, Vladimir. "Planning implementation of method of observation in social sciences." Issues in Ethnology and Anthropology 10, no. 2 (2016): 289. http://dx.doi.org/10.21301/eap.v10i2.1.

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The paper deals with the problems while planning the application of method of observation as the primary method for data collection. These include determining the objectives, theoretical and operational elaboration of the research plan and collection of initial evidence from other sources of data that can be used to successfully plan research mainly based on observation. In the first section of the paper it is pointed to the unjustified overemphasis of differences between participatory and non-participatory forms of observation in its planning. The second section shows the possibility of its a
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Ma, Xiaping, Qing Wang, Kegen Yu, Xiaoxing He, and Lidu Zhao. "Research on Blunder Detection Methods of Pseudorange Observation in GNSS Observation Domain." Remote Sensing 14, no. 21 (2022): 5286. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs14215286.

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Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) signal quality, type of receiver equipment, and external environment can cause GNSS observations to be anomalous, and these anomalies are sometimes reflected in GNSS pseudorange observations rather than phase observations. To better detect blunders in pseudorange observations, this paper proposes three pseudorange blunder detection methods under the same frequency and different code types (case1), and the same code type and different frequencies (case2), of pseudorange observations, which are the Code Observation Difference Method (CODM), the Inter-sat
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Sagatbekkyzy, Z., and K. K. Shalgynbayeva. "Observation as a method of socio-pedagogical research and diagnosis of children with special educational needs in development." Bulletin of the Karaganda University. Pedagogy series 105, no. 1 (2022): 83–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.31489/2022ped1/83-91.

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The article is devoted to the study of the observation method used in two main varieties of social pedagogy: psychological and social. The novelty of the article lies in the description of the application of the observation method in social pedagogy – a new field of pedagogical knowledge. Its originality is in identifying the specifics of the application of the observation method in the process of socialization of children with special educational needs in development. The relevance of the work is due to the insufficient development of the methodology for applying the observation method in soc
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Zhang, Xiaoyan, Hongli Wang, Xiang-Yu Huang, Feng Gao, and Neil A. Jacobs. "Using Adjoint-Based Forecast Sensitivity Method to Evaluate TAMDAR Data Impacts on Regional Forecasts." Advances in Meteorology 2015 (2015): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/427616.

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This study evaluates the impact of Tropospheric Airborne Meteorological Data Reporting (TAMDAR) observations on regional 24-hour forecast error reduction over the Continental United States (CONUS) domain using adjoint-based forecast sensitivity to observation (FSO) method as the diagnostic tool. The relative impact of TAMDAR observations on reducing the forecast error was assessed by conducting the WRFDA FSO experiments for two two-week-long periods, one in January and one in June 2010. These experiments assimilated operational TAMDAR data and other conventional observations, as well as GPS re
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Observation method"

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Kim, Giyoung. "Development of root observation method by image analysis system." Diss., Virginia Tech, 1995. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/37462.

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Knowledge of plant roots is important for determining plant-soil relationships, managing soil effectively, studying nutrient and water extraction, and creating a soil quality index. Plant root research is limited by the large amount of time and labor required to wash the roots from the soil and measure the viable roots. A root measurement method based on image analysis was proposed to reduce the time and labor requirement. A thinning algorithm-based image analysis method was used to measure corn root length at the planar faces cut from a core sample. The roots were exposed by careful handling
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Langmuir, David Allan. "Making sense of teacher collaboration : a case study of two teachers’ engagement in clinical supervision." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1998. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk2/ftp02/NQ34574.pdf.

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Kuhn, Robin Merritt Rosales-Ruiz Jesus. "Assessing the stimulus control of observers." [Denton, Tex.] : University of North Texas, 2009. http://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc12146.

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Tanji, T., S. Hasebe, Y. Nakagami, K. Yamamoto, and M. Ichihashi. "Observation of Magnetic Multilayers by Electron Holography." Cambridge University Press, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/2237/10296.

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Bale, Jefri Semuel. "The damage observation of composite using non destructive testing (NDT) method." Thesis, Paris 10, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2015PA100067/document.

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L'objectif de ce travail de thèse est d'étudier le comportement de l'endommagement des matériaux composites sous chargement statique et fatigue par contrôle non destructif (C.N.D) thermographie et soutenu par émission acoustique et la tomographie (CT scan). Pour cela, ce unidirectionnels composite à fibres de verre (GFRP) et discontinue composite à fibres de carbone (DCFC) ont été utilisés comme les éprouvettes qui ont fourni par PSA peugeot citröen, France. Une série d'essais mécaniques a été réalisée pour déterminer le comportement de l'endommagement sous chargement statique et fatigue. Pend
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Ngai, Siu-ting. "A case study of peer observation among primary school teachers." Click to view the E-thesis via HKUTO, 2005. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record/B35522720.

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Apyvalaitė, Renata. "Stebėjimų įtaka pradinių klasių mokinių žinių apie gyvąją gamtą plėtrai." Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2005. http://vddb.library.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2005~D_20050623_110711-37625.

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Die Aktualität des Themas von meiner Magisterarbeit „Einfluss der Naturbeobachtungen auf die Erweiterung der Kenntnisse der Schüler in der Grundschule“ besteht darin, das die Aufmerksamkeit auf die naturwissenschaftliche Bildung in der Schule sowohl in allen Ländern Europas als auch in Litauen wächst. Die naturwissenschaftliche Bildung ist in allen Altersstufen wichtig. Die meisten Forschungsergebnisse zeugen davon, dass die naturwissenschaftliche Bildung in der Grundschule notwendig, kompliziert und am wichtigsten ist. Deshalb sollte die Schule die Schüler in der Liebe und in der Achtung vor
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Sasaki, Katsuhiro, and Hiroyasu Saka. "A simple method of the electric/magnetic field observation by a conventional transmission electron microscope." Trans Tech Publications Inc, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/2237/5299.

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Murayama, Shuuhei. "Development of solution NMR method for observation and analysis of proteins inside cells." 京都大学 (Kyoto University), 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/2433/199327.

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Derainne, Lucien. "« Qu’il naisse l’observateur » : pensée et figures de l'observation, 1750-1850." Thesis, Lyon, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020LYSES013.

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Scientifique, impersonnelle, dépassionnée, désengagée : aucun de ces adjectifs ne convient à l’observation entre 1750 et 1850. Celle-ci était un talent universel, l’esprit d’observation. L’histoire littéraire de cette aptitude révèle qu’à côté de la subjectivité, la science affronta, sous le nom d’observation, le problème redoutable du talent. Plus un individu est observateur, plus il se perfectionne au contact du monde : l’esprit d’observation ne dévoile la vérité qu’en faisant diverger les entendements. Face à ce risque, la méthodologie eut pour fonction de recréer une connivence à partir d’
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Books on the topic "Observation method"

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Borich, Gary D. Observation skills for effective teaching. 6th ed. Pearson/Allyn and Bacon Publishers, 2011.

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Kachur, Donald S. Classroom walkthroughs to improve teaching and learning. Eye on Education, 2010.

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Jablon, Judy R. The power of observation. 2nd ed. Teaching Strategies, 2007.

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Sanger, Jack. The compleat observer?: A field research guide to observation. Falmer Press, 1996.

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Boncori, Giuseppe. Guida all'osservazione pedagogica: Validazione sperimentale di un modello osservativo. La Scuola, 1994.

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Berry, Mayall, ed. Children's health in primary schools. Falmer Press, 1996.

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Moss, Connie M. Formative classroom walkthroughs: How principals and teachers collaborate to raise student achievement. ASCD, 2015.

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Bayles, Martin Debra, ed. Observation skills for effective teaching. 4th ed. Merrill/Prentice Hall, 2003.

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Borich, Gary D. Observation skills for effective teaching. 3rd ed. Merrill, 1999.

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C, Wragg E. An introduction to classroom observation. 2nd ed. Routledge, 1999.

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Book chapters on the topic "Observation method"

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Zevalkink, Jolien. "Observation method." In Mentalizing in Child Therapy, 2nd ed. Routledge, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003167242-6.

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O’Leary, Matt. "Classroom observation as a method for studying teaching and learning." In Classroom Observation. Routledge, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315630243-4.

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Chen, Hao, Shuang Peng, Chun Du, and Jun Li. "Model and Method of Ground-Based Centralized EOS Task Scheduling." In Earth Observation Satellites. Springer Nature Singapore, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-3565-9_3.

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Kaborycha, Lisa. "A scientist's method of observation." In Voices from the Italian Renaissance. Routledge, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003284284-11.

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Boyarsky, E. A., L. V. Afanasieva, and V. N. Koneshov. "Method to Compute the Vertical Deflection Components." In Gravity, Geoid and Earth Observation. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-10634-7_55.

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von Elverfeldt, Kirsten. "Observation and Distinction: The Underlying Method." In Springer Theses. Springer Netherlands, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-2822-6_2.

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Fife, Wayne. "Participant-Observation as a Research Method." In Doing Fieldwork. Palgrave Macmillan US, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9781403980564_5.

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King, Pete, and Gordon Sturrock. "The Play Cycle Observation Method (PCOM)." In The Play Cycle. Routledge, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780429451485-6.

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King, Pete. "The Play Cycle Observation Method (PCOM)." In The Play Cycle in Practice. Routledge, 2025. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003594819-6.

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Kundu, Sananda, Deepak Khare, and Arun Mondal. "Future Projection of Rainfall by Statistical Downscaling Method in a Part of Central India." In Environment and Earth Observation. Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-46010-9_4.

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Conference papers on the topic "Observation method"

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Huang, Weiquan, He Wang, Dongmei Bai, and Yanjie Song. "Optimal Observation Planning Method for Agile Earth Observation Satellites Based on Improved Ant Colony Algorithm." In IECON 2024 - 50th Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society. IEEE, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1109/iecon55916.2024.10905781.

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Meng, Jidong, and Luyang Wang. "Imaging method for space precession targets with intermittent observation." In International Conference on Image, Signal Processing, and Pattern Recognition (ISPP 2025), edited by Haiquan Zhao and Xinhua Tang. SPIE, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1117/12.3071377.

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Koike, Yudai, and Osamu Takyu. "Information-Intensive Control Method Using Estimated Observation Values Based on Correlation of Observation Values from Multiple Sensors." In 2025 International Conference on Artificial Intelligence in Information and Communication (ICAIIC). IEEE, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1109/icaiic64266.2025.10920752.

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Pan, Youmei, Xinyao Hui, Jinwen Li, Xiaobin Zhu, Fanjiang Xu, and Peng Wang. "A Hybrid Method for Dense Points Enclosing and Observation Planning." In 2024 IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics (SMC). IEEE, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1109/smc54092.2024.10831790.

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Li, Zhaoyu, Xia Yin, Rui Xu, Jiateng Long, Dantong Ge, and Tao Nie. "Rolling Collaborative Planning Method for Multi-Type Observation Tasks of Mega-Constellations." In IAF Earth Observation Symposium, Held at the 75th International Astronautical Congress (IAC 2024). International Astronautical Federation (IAF), 2024. https://doi.org/10.52202/078362-0086.

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Son, HeeJeong, Hyunsoo Kim, and Hyojung Kim. "Photo Based Observation Method." In CHI '15: CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems. ACM, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/2702613.2702964.

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Okuda, Y., S. Takahashi, K. Kawabata, H. Aonuma, K. Iwata, and Y. Satoh. "Behavior observation method for the cricket." In TENCON 2013 - 2013 IEEE Region 10 Conference. IEEE, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/tencon.2013.6718999.

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Tanaka, Koji. "Lunar Surface Observation usinge Remote SIMS Method." In 54th International Astronautical Congress of the International Astronautical Federation, the International Academy of Astronautics, and the International Institute of Space Law. American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.2514/6.iac-03-q.4.02.

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Park, Choon B., Richard D. Miller, Jianghai Xia, James A. Hunter, and James B. Harris. "Higher mode observation by the MASW method." In SEG Technical Program Expanded Abstracts 1999. Society of Exploration Geophysicists, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1190/1.1821070.

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Govorun, I. V., and A. A. Leksikov. "New Method for Observation Ferromagnetic Resonance Spectra." In 2018 XIV International Scientific-Technical Conference on Actual Problems of Electronics Instrument Engineering (APEIE). IEEE, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/apeie.2018.8545359.

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Reports on the topic "Observation method"

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Moghissi. PR-186-04305-R01 Liquid Petroleum - Internal Corrosion Direct Assessment. Pipeline Research Council International, Inc. (PRCI), 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.55274/r0010709.

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LP-ICDA is intended to serve as an integrity verification tool, playing the same role within pipeline integrity management as in-line inspection (ILI) and hydrotesting (either as a replacement or as a complement). The method relies on: Identifying a mechanism for corrosion susceptibility; Detecting a property associated with this mechanism through an indirect measurement; Performing a direct observation of the pipe (e.g., by excavation); and Correcting for any discrepancies between the predictions and observations.
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Naqvi, Qaim, Patrick Wolff, Brenda Molano-Flores, and Jinelle Sperry. Camera traps are an effective tool for monitoring insect–plant interactions. Engineer Research and Development Center (U.S.), 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.21079/11681/48496.

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Insect and pollinator populations are vitally important to the health of ecosystems, food production, and economic stability, but are declining worldwide. New, cheap, and simple monitoring methods are necessary to inform management actions and should be available to researchers around the world. Here, we evaluate the efficacy of a commercially available, close-focus automated camera trap to monitor insect–plant interactions and insect behavior. We compared two video settings—scheduled and motion-activated—to a traditional human observation method. Our results show that camera traps with schedu
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Dumais, Robert, Steve Kirby, and Robert Flanigan. Implementation of the WRF Four-Dimensional Data Assimilation Method of Observation Nudging for Use as an ARL Weather Running Estimate-Nowcast. Defense Technical Information Center, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada586776.

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WANG, MIN, Sheng Chen, Changqing Zhong, et al. Diagnosis using artificial intelligence based on the endocytoscopic observation of the gastrointestinal tumours: a systematic review and meta-analysis. InPLASY - International Platform of Registered Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Protocols, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.37766/inplasy2023.2.0096.

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Review question / Objective: With the development of endoscopic techniques, several diagnostic endoscopy methods are available for the diagnosis of malignant lesions, including magnified pigmented endoscopy and narrow band imaging (NBI).The main goal of endoscopy is to achieve the real-time diagnostic evaluation of the tissue, allowing an accurate assessment comparable to histopathological diagnosis based on structural and cellular heterogeneity to significantly improve the diagnostic rate for cancerous tissues. Endocytoscopy (ECS) is based on ultrahigh magnification endoscopy and has been app
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Tarko, Andrew P., Mario A. Romero, Vamsi Krishna Bandaru, and Xueqian Shi. Guidelines for Evaluating Safety Using Traffic Encounters: Proactive Crash Estimation on Roadways with Conventional and Autonomous Vehicle Scenarios. Purdue University, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.5703/1288284317587.

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With the expected arrival of autonomous vehicles, and the ever-increasing levels of automation in today’s human driven vehicles, road safety is changing at a rapid pace. This project aimed to address the need for an efficient and rapid method of safety evaluation and countermeasure identification via traffic encounters, specifically traffic conflicts that are considered useful surrogates of crashes. Recent research-delivered methods for estimating crash frequencies based on these events were observed in the field. In this project we developed a method for observing traffic encounters with two
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Liang, BiYan, BiYan Liang, and Jian Wang. A Meta Analysis of the Efficacy of Tonic Method in Traditional Chinese Medicine for AIDS Immunological Nonresponses. INPLASY - International Platform of Registered Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Protocols, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.37766/inplasy2022.4.0077.

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Review question / Objective: To evaluate the efficacy of tonic method in treating AIDS immunological nonresponses. Eligibility criteria: ①Study type: RCT based on tonic method in TCM for AIDS INRs. The language was limited to Chinese and English. ②The research object: HIV/AIDS patients with any disease stage; the intervention objects were adults with no gender restrictions. ③Intervention measures: The treatment group was treated with tonic prescriptions combined with ART, including four types of prescriptions for nourishing qi, nourishing blood, nourishing yin, or nourishing yang; the dosage,
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Cheng, Peng, James V. Krogmeier, Mark R. Bell, Joshua Li, and Guangwei Yang. Detection and Classification of Concrete Patches by Integrating GPR and Surface Imaging. Purdue University, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5703/1288284317320.

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This research considers the detection, location, and classification of patches in concrete and asphalt-on-concrete pavements using data taken from ground penetrating radar (GPR) and the WayLink 3D Imaging System. In particular, the project seeks to develop a patching table for “inverted-T” patches. A number of deep neural net methods were investigated for patch detection from 3D elevation and image observation, but the success was inconclusive, partly because of a dearth of training data. Later, a method based on thresholding IRI values computed on a 12-foot window was used to localize pavemen
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Cheng, Peng, James V. Krogmeier, Mark R. Bell, Joshua Li, and Guangwei Yang. Detection and Classification of Concrete Patches by Integrating GPR and Surface Imaging. Purdue University, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5703/1288284317320.

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This research considers the detection, location, and classification of patches in concrete and asphalt-on-concrete pavements using data taken from ground penetrating radar (GPR) and the WayLink 3D Imaging System. In particular, the project seeks to develop a patching table for “inverted-T” patches. A number of deep neural net methods were investigated for patch detection from 3D elevation and image observation, but the success was inconclusive, partly because of a dearth of training data. Later, a method based on thresholding IRI values computed on a 12-foot window was used to localize pavemen
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Dutta, Sourav, Anna Wagner, Theadora Hall, and Nawa Raj Pradhan. Data-driven modeling of groundwater level using machine learning. Engineer Research and Development Center (U.S.), 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.21079/11681/48452.

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This US Army Engineer Research and Development Center (ERDC), Coastal and Hydraulics Laboratory engineering technical note (CHETN) documents a preliminary study on the use of specialized machine learning (ML) methods to model the variations in groundwater level (GWL) with time. This approach uses historical groundwater observation data at seven gage locations in Wyoming, USA, available from the USGS database and historical data on several relevant meteorological variables obtained from the ERA5 reanalysis dataset produced by the Copernicus Climate Change Service (usually referred to as C3S) at
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Maeno, Yoshiharu. Epidemiological geographic profiling for a meta-population network. Web of Open Science, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.37686/ser.v1i2.78.

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Epidemiological geographic profiling is a statistical method for making inferences about likely areas of a source from the geographical distribution of patients. Epidemiological geographic profiling algorithms are developed to locate a source from the dataset on the number of new cases for a meta-population network model. It is found from the WHO dataset on the SARS outbreak that Hong Kong remains the most likely source throughout the period of observation. This reasoning is pertinent under the restricted circumstance that the number of reported probable cases in China was missing, unreliable,
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