Relevant bibliographies by topics / Observatoire de Niakhar (Niakhar, Senegal)

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  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Conference papers

Academic literature on the topic 'Observatoire de Niakhar (Niakhar, Senegal)'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 24 February 2023
Last updated: 25 February 2023

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Journal articles on the topic "Observatoire de Niakhar (Niakhar, Senegal)"

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Bousmah, Marwân-al-Qays, Pathé Diakhaté, Grâce à. Dieu Toulao, Jean-Yves Le Hesran, and Richard Lalou. "Effects of a free health insurance programme for the poor on health service utilisation and financial protection in Senegal." BMJ Global Health 7, Suppl 9 (December 2022): e009977. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjgh-2022-009977.

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IntroductionImplemented in 2013 in Senegal, theProgramme National de Bourses de Sécurité Familiale(PNBSF) is a national cash transfer programme for poor households. Besides reducing household poverty and encouraging children’s school attendance, an objective of the PNBSF is to expand health coverage by guaranteeing free enrolment in community-based health insurance (CBHI) schemes. In this paper, we provide the first assessment of the PNBSF free health insurance programme on health service utilisation and health-related financial protection.MethodsWe collected household-level and individual-level cross-sectional data on health insurance in 2019–2020 within the Niakhar Population Observatory in rural Senegal. We conducted a series of descriptive analyses to fully describe the application of the PNBSF programme in terms of health coverage. We then used multivariate logistic and Poisson regression models within an inverse probability weighting framework to estimate the effect of being registered in a CBHI through the PNBSF—as compared with having no health insurance or having voluntarily enrolled in a CBHI scheme—on a series of outcomes.ResultsWith the exception of health facility deliveries, which were favoured by free health insurance, the PNBSF did not reduce the unmet need for healthcare or the health-related financial risk. It did not increase individuals’ health service utilisation in case of health problems, did not increase the number of antenatal care visits and did not protect households against the risk of forgoing medical care and of catastrophic health expenditure.ConclusionWe found limited effects of the PNBSF free health insurance on health service utilisation and health-related financial protection, although these failures were not necessarily due to the provision of free health insurance per se. Our results point to both implementation failures and limited programme outcomes. Greater commitment from the state is needed, particularly through strategies to reduce barriers to accessing covered healthcare.
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Kanyangarara, Mufaro, Laetitia Douillot, Gilles Pison, Cheikh Tidiane Ndiaye, Valerie Delaunay, and Stephane Helleringer. "Tracing Long- and Short-term Migrants for Participation in Demographic and Epidemiological Studies: Evidence from Senegal." Field Methods 32, no. 1 (November 6, 2019): 38–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1525822x19879892.

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Migration of participants in demographic and epidemiological studies results in missing data. One approach to reduce resulting losses in statistical power and potential biases is to follow up migrants at their new residence. We describe the follow-up of migrants who were eligible for participation in a trial of a new questionnaire to measure adult mortality in Niakhar, Senegal. We conducted a short inquiry in the migrant’s last known household to obtain contact information and then attempted to contact and interview 661 migrants who resided in Dakar, Mbour, and rural areas close to Niakhar. About two-thirds of migrants were successfully enrolled in the study. Having a contact phone number and knowing the name of the head of compound at destination increased the likelihood of successful enrollment. Following up migrants in demographic studies is feasible in low- and middle-income countries, including long-term migrants who have not been contacted for extended periods of time.
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Ndonky, Alphousseyni, Mouhamadou Moustapha Mbacké Ndour, Ibrahima Ndiaye, Richard Lalou, and Cheikh Tine. "Mapping Rural Mobility in the Niakhar Area (Fatick Region, Senegal)." Journal of Geographic Information System 13, no. 01 (2021): 65–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.4236/jgis.2021.131005.

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Ronsmans, C., M. Khlat, B. Kodio, M. Ba, L. De Bernis, and JF Etard. "Evidence for a ‘healthy pregnant woman effect’ in Niakhar, Senegal?" International Journal of Epidemiology 30, no. 3 (June 2001): 467–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ije/30.3.467.

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Paupy, Christophe, Cécile Brengues, Ousmane Ndiath, Céline Toty, Jean-Pierre Hervé, and Frédéric Simard. "Morphological and genetic variability within Aedes aegypti in Niakhar, Senegal." Infection, Genetics and Evolution 10, no. 4 (May 2010): 473–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.meegid.2010.03.001.

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Potter, Gail E., Jimmy Wong, Jonathan Sugimoto, Aldiouma Diallo, John C. Victor, Kathleen Neuzil, and M. Elizabeth Halloran. "Networks of face-to-face social contacts in Niakhar, Senegal." PLOS ONE 14, no. 8 (August 6, 2019): e0220443. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0220443.

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Goodburn, E. "Commentary: Evidence for a ‘healthy pregnant woman effect’ in Niakhar, Senegal?" International Journal of Epidemiology 30, no. 3 (June 2001): 474–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ije/30.3.474.

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Garenne, Michel, Mark Myatt, Tanya Khara, Carmel Dolan, and André Briend. "Concurrent wasting and stunting among under‐five children in Niakhar, Senegal." Maternal & Child Nutrition 15, no. 2 (November 25, 2018): e12736. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/mcn.12736.

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Sandberg, John, Steven Rytina, Valérie Delaunay, and Adama S. Marra. "Social learning about levels of perinatal and infant mortality in Niakhar, Senegal." Social Networks 34, no. 2 (May 2012): 264–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.socnet.2012.01.001.

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Garenne, Michel, Bernard Maire, Olivier Fontaine, and André Briend. "Distributions of Mortality Risk Attributable to Low Nutritional Status in Niakhar, Senegal." Journal of Nutrition 136, no. 11 (November 1, 2006): 2893–900. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jn/136.11.2893.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Observatoire de Niakhar (Niakhar, Senegal)"

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Franckel, Aurélien. "LES COMPORTEMENTS DE RECOURS AUX SOINS EN MILIEU RURAL AU SENEGAL. Le cas des enfants fébriles à Niakhar." Phd thesis, Université de Nanterre - Paris X, 2004. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00195109.

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Le paludisme est une grave maladie infectieuse provoquant chaque année plus d'1 million de décès, qui touche à 80 % des enfants africains. Cette situation s'explique en partie par des facteurs sanitaires et sociaux. La thèse s'intéresse aux comportements de recours aux soins d'enfants fébriles résidant au Sénégal. Les résultats montrent une intense pratique des soins à domicile et un faible recours aux structures sanitaires, avec de long délais et une mauvaise observance des prescriptions. Cependant, les comportements suivent une logique pragmatique, au regard des déficiences de l'offre de soins biomédicale. La prise en charge de la maladie de l'enfant s'inscrit dans un cadre collectif, dans lequel chaque membre de la cellule familiale intervient selon un registre d'action prédéfini et spécialisé. Les comportements de recours aux soins sont influencés par de nombreux facteurs, dont la symptomatologie, la morphologie de la cellule familiale et les paramètres contextuels.
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Handschumacher, Pascal. "Gestion de l'eau et sante des jeunes enfants a niakhar (senegal). Une approche geographique en milieu rural soudano-sahelien." Université Louis Pasteur (Strasbourg) (1971-2008), 1987. http://www.theses.fr/1987STR10009.

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L'eau represente un des problemes majeurs dans les pays en voie de developpement. Le but de cette etude est de montrer les repercussions des amenagements hydrauliques sur la sante des populations dans un milieu rural soudano-sahelien au senegal. Les facteurs pouvant intervenir etant nombreux, l'approche du probleme a ete effectuee de maniere globale en prenant en compte le concept de la gestion de l'eau. Correle a un certain nombre d'indicateurs "sante" retenus parmi les maladies hydriques, ceci permet de juger de l'efficacite differenciee des amenagements hydrauliques sur la sante des jeunes enfants de 0 a 5ans, population la plus sensible aux variations de l'approvisionnement. L'utilisation de variables quantitatives a permis d'effectuer une analyse statistique qui a debouche sur la definition d'une typologie des villages etudies et d'une hierarchisation des facteurs montrant cependant une influence peu differenciee des types de gestion de l'eau sur la sante des jeunes enfants
Water represents one of the major problems in the developing nations. The purpose of that study is to analyse the repercussions of hydraulic management on the populations health in a rural sudan sahelian environment. The factors which can occur are various, so the approach of the problem is a whole word method considering all the aspects of the water management. The correlation between water management and a few health indicators (water related diseases) allows to determine the impact of water on young children health. The use of quantitative variables allowed to perform a statistical analysis, opening on a typology of the villages and a hierarchy of the variable but there is only less differentiated influence of water management on child health in niakhar
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Samb, Badara. "Impact epidemiologique et demographique de la rougeole et de la vaccination contre la rougeole dans une zone rurale du senegal (niakhar)." Paris 6, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994PA066256.

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Le but de cette these est l'etude des consequences a court et long termes de la rougeole et de la vaccination contre le rougeole dans les conditions d'une zone rurale du senegal (niakhar). Apres un premier chapitre consacre aux bases methodologiques de l'etude, la these decrit les facteurs de risque de la letalite de la rougeole. Elle analyse aussi la survie a long terme apres la rougeole et discute les divergences des resultats rapportes sur la mortalite a long terme apres la maladie morbilleuse. Dans un troisieme chapitre, les effets secondaires precoces et la mortalite a long terme apres la vaccination antimorbilleuse sont etudies. Cette analyse met un accent particulier sur les vaccins a haut titre contre la rougeole administres avant l'age de 9 mois. Les determinants possibles des resultats inattendus observes sont aussi etudies dans un dernier chapitre
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Ouvrier, Mary-Ashley. "Anthropologie de la recherche médicale en milieu rural sénégalais." Thesis, Aix-Marseille 3, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011AIX32091.

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Cette thèse propose de documenter les dynamiques sociales dans un espace géographique en milieu rural sénégalais — l’aire de Toudinga — où des recherches principalement démographiques et médicales sont menées depuis 1964 dans le cadre des activités de l’IRD (Institut de recherche pour le développement), anciennement Orstom (Office de la recherche scientifique dans les territoires d’outre-Mer). Cette étude se situe au croisement de l’anthropologie de la santé, de l’ethnologie africaniste et de la sociologie des sciences et des organisations. Cette intersection permet d’aborder de multiples aspects socio-culturels relatifs au fonctionnement et aux enjeux de la recherche médicale en Afrique sub-saharienne. Ce travail traite en premier lieu du fonctionnement social de l’aire de Toudinga et présente une analyse des représentations de la recherche scientifique et des interactions entre les professionnels de la recherche et les habitants de la région. Il met également en évidence l’influence des facteurs historiques, identitaires et institutionnels sur la construction locale de l’éthique. Cette étude aborde également des thèmes plus généraux relatifs à l’anthropologie de la recherche médicale tels que l’influence du contexte social sur le recueil du consentement (rapports sociaux de sexe, de classe d’âge, don / contre-don), l’impact de la recherche médicale sur l’offre de soins locale ou encore l’analyse des facteurs sociaux expliquant la crédibilisation des rumeurs de vol de sang
This thesis documents the social dynamics that occur in a rural context in Senegal — the area of Toudinga— where essentially demographic and medical research have been held since 1964 by the IRD (Institut de recherche pour le développement) formerly Orstom (Office de la recherche scientifique dans les territoires d’outre-Mer). At the crossroads of medical anthropology and African ethnology and sociology of science and organizations, the theoretical position adopted in this thesis allows for the examination of numerous social aspects related to medical research in sub-Saharan Africa. This PhD deals with the social organisation of the area of Toudinga. It describes the representations of medical research and the interactions between the research professionnals and the inhabitants of the region and highlights the influence of historic, identity and instititional factors on the local construction of ethics. Futhermore, this work examines wider thematics related the anthropology of medical research such as the influence of the social context on the consentent collection (gender, age group, gift and conter-gift), the impact of medical research on local medical care and the analysis of blood stealing rumors
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Conference papers on the topic "Observatoire de Niakhar (Niakhar, Senegal)"

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Pavlinac, Patricia B., Jessica A. Fleming, Yakou Dieye, Assane Ndiaye, Aldiouma Diallo, and Justin R. Ortiz. "Pilot Survey Of Indoor Air Pollution Exposure And Stove Use In Niakhar, Senegal." In American Thoracic Society 2010 International Conference, May 14-19, 2010 • New Orleans. American Thoracic Society, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1164/ajrccm-conference.2010.181.1_meetingabstracts.a2416.

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