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1

Fang, Wang Sheng, Pi Yi Du, Wen Jian Weng, and Gao Rong Han. "Structure and Dielectric Properties of Homogeneous Srm-3Bi4TimO3m+3 (m = 3, 4, 5, and 6) Ceramics." Key Engineering Materials 336-338 (April 2007): 133–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.336-338.133.

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Srm-3Bi4TimO3m+3 (m =3, 4, 5, and 6) bulk ceramics were prepared by conventional solid-state reaction process. Their phase structures and morphologies were observed by XRD and SEM respectively. The dielectric properties and hysteresis loops of the ceramics were measured by impedance analyzer and hysteresis meter respectively. Results showed that the lattice parameters along the c axis are 32.79, 41.11, 48.83, and 58.17Ǻ for m=3, 4, 5, and 6 respectively. The microstructures of plate-like crystalline phases are shown in all the ceramics with different m. Curie temperature of Srm-3Bi4TimO3m+3 de
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Tarlinskaja, Marina. "Kyd and Marlowe’s Revolution: from Surrey’s Aeneid to Marlowe’s Tamburlaine." Studia Metrica et Poetica 1, no. 1 (2014): 9–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.12697/smp.2013.1.1.02.

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The Early New English iambic pentameter was re-created by Wyatt and Surrey in the first half of the 16th c. Surrey introduced blank iambic pentameter into English poetry, and the first English tragedy, Gorboduc, was written in this versification form. Early New English playwrights were feeling their way into the iambic meter, and wrote “by the foot”: the mean stressing on even syllables reached 90 percent, while on the odd syllables it fell to 5 percent. The authors of first new English tragedies were members of the parliament or the gentlemen of the City Inns, and they wrote for the aristocra
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Abecasis, Donna, Renaud Brochard, Roni Granot, and Carolyn Drake. "Differential Brain Response to Metrical Accents in Isochronous Auditory Sequences." Music Perception 22, no. 3 (2005): 549–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/mp.2005.22.3.549.

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Even within equitonal isochronous sequences, listeners report perceiving differences among the tones, reflecting some grouping and accenting of the sound events. In a previous study, we explored this phenomenon of �subjective rhythmization� physiologically through brain event-related potentials (ERPs). We found differences in the ERP responses to small intensity deviations introduced in different positions of isochronous sequences, even though all sound events were physically identical. These differences seemed to follow a binary pattern, with larger amplitudes in the response elicited by devi
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Petrushak, V. S. "MEASUREMENT OF THE AMPLITUDE OF PERIODIC SIGNALS USING THE FIBONACCI METHOD." Devices and Methods of Measurements 9, no. 2 (2018): 167–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.21122/2220-9506-2018-9-2-167-172.

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Development of new methods and high-rate means for converting the amplitude of high-frequency periodic signals into a binary code with high speed for solving problems of industrial tomography, radar, radio navigation, during measurements of amplitude-frequency characteristics, measurement of the amplitude of signal generators is relevant in scientific terms and useful in practical applications. The aim of the study was to create a new amplitude meter for high-frequency periodic signals based on the Fibonacci method without converting the AC voltage into an equivalent parameter.Based on the dev
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Strömbeck, Frida, Mingquan Bao, Zhongxia Simon He, and Herbert Zirath. "Transmitter and Receiver Circuits for a High-Speed Polymer Fiber-Based PAM-4 Communication Link." Sensors 22, no. 17 (2022): 6645. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s22176645.

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A high data rate RF-DAC and a power detector (PD) are designed and fabricated in a 250 nm indium phosphide (InP) double heterojunction bipolar transistor (DHBT) technology. A communication link using the Tx-Rx over polymer microwave fiber (PMF) is measured. The link consists of a pulse amplitude modulation (PAM) modulator and a PD as a demodulator, as well as a one-meter-long dielectric waveguide. The working frequency range of the complete link is verified to be 110–150 GHz. The peak output power of the PAM modulator is 5 dBm, and it has a −3 dB bandwidth of 43 GHz. The PD consists of a paral
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Wiardani, Ni Komang, Pande Putu Sri Sugiani, and Ni Made Yuni Gumala. "Konsumsi lemak total, lemak jenuh, dan kolesterol sebagai faktor risiko sindroma metabolik pada masyarakat perkotaan di Denpasar." Jurnal Gizi Klinik Indonesia 7, no. 3 (2011): 107. http://dx.doi.org/10.22146/ijcn.17751.

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Background: Metabolic syndrome is a health problem with its prevalence increasing in the worldwide. It is characterized by a group metabolic factor including abdominal obesity, dyslipidemia, elevated blood pressure and insulin resistance. Metabolic syndrome affected by changes in lifestyle and unhealthy dietary patterns with high cholesterol, saturated fatty acid and trans fatty acid.Objective: The study conducted to know relationship between fat consumption with metabolic syndrome among adult people in Denpasar city.Method: The case control study designed was applied. The cases were adult peo
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Kanjanavaikoon, N., P. Saisirivechakun, and S. Chaiamnuay. "AB1077 THE PREVALENCE AND ASSOCIATED FACTORS OF SARCOPENIA IN AXIAL SPONDYLOARTHRITIS." Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases 82, Suppl 1 (2023): 1759.1–1759. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/annrheumdis-2023-eular.5816.

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BackgroundSarcopenia consists of decreasing muscle strength, muscle mass and physical performance. Muscle wasting is common in chronic inflammatory diseases, such as spondyloarthritis (SpA).ObjectivesThis research aims to determine the prevalence and associated factors of sarcopenia in Thai ankylosing spondylitis patients.MethodsAcross-sectional study was conducted at Phramongkutklao Hospital between January 2020 and February 2021. One hundred and four axial spondyloarthritis (ax-SpA) patients who met the 2009 ASAS criteria were enrolled. Sarcopenia related factors and disease characteristics
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Dong, Xianguang, Zhen Jing, Yanjie Dai, Pingxin Wang, and Zhen Chen. "Failure Prediction and Replacement Strategies for Smart Electricity Meters Based on Field Failure Observation." Sensors 22, no. 24 (2022): 9804. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s22249804.

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It is helpful to have a replacement strategy by predicting the number of failures of in-service electricity meters. This paper presents a failure number prediction method for smart electricity meters based on on-site fault data. The prediction model was constructed by combining Weibull distribution with odds ratios, then the distribution parameters, failure prediction number, and confidence intervals of prediction number were calculated. A strategy of meter replacement and reserve were developed according to the prediction results. To avoid the uncertainty of prediction results due to the smal
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Picco, P., A. Cappelletti, S. Sparnocchia, M. E. Schiano, S. Pensieri, and R. Bozzano. "Upper layer current variability in the Central Ligurian Sea." Ocean Science Discussions 7, no. 2 (2010): 445–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/osd-7-445-2010.

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Abstract. Long-time series of surface currents and meteorological parameters were analysed to estimate the variability of the upper layer circulation as a preliminary study of the Ligurian Air-Sea Interaction Experiment (LASIE07). Current meter data were collected by an upward-looking RDI Sentinel 300 kHz ADCP deployed in the Central Ligurian Sea (43°47.77' N; 9°02.85' E) near the meteo-oceanographic buoy ODAS ITALIA1 for over eight months. The ADCP sampled the upper 50 m of water column at 8 m vertical resolution and 1 h time interval; surface marine and atmospheric hourly data were provided
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Brown, Joshua, Reiko Sato, and John Morley. "1469. Effect of pneumonia and pneumonia hospitalization episodes on mobility in older adults: results from the Lifestyle Interventions and Independence for Elders (LIFE) Study." Open Forum Infectious Diseases 7, Supplement_1 (2020): S736. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofaa439.1650.

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Abstract Background Mobility is a cornerstone of healthy aging. Pneumonia may impact mobility through damage to physiological systems as well as increased inflammation, which has been associated with reduced physical functioning. The objective of this study was to assess the impact of pneumonia on objectively measured physical functioning in a sample of older adults. Methods This was a post-hoc analysis of the Lifestyle Interventions and Independence for Elders (LIFE) Study provided by the National Institute on Aging’s AgingResearchBiobank. Participants with pre-existing mobility concerns aged
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Bukhari, Syed Nisar Hussain, Amit Jain, Ehtishamul Haq, et al. "Machine Learning-Based Ensemble Model for Zika Virus T-Cell Epitope Prediction." Journal of Healthcare Engineering 2021 (October 1, 2021): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/9591670.

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Zika virus (ZIKV), the causative agent of Zika fever in humans, is an RNA virus that belongs to the genus Flavivirus. Currently, there is no approved vaccine for clinical use to combat the ZIKV infection and contain the epidemic. Epitope-based peptide vaccines have a large untapped potential for boosting vaccination safety, cross-reactivity, and immunogenicity. Though many attempts have been made to develop vaccines for ZIKV, none of these have proved to be successful. Epitope-based peptide vaccines can act as powerful alternatives to conventional vaccines due to their low production cost, les
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Gerkema, T., and H. van Haren. "Internal tides and energy fluxes over Great Meteor Seamount." Ocean Science Discussions 4, no. 2 (2007): 371–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/osd-4-371-2007.

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Abstract. Internal-tide energy fluxes are determined halfway over the southern slope of Great Meteor Seamount (Canary Basin), using data from combined CTD/LADCP yoyoing, covering the whole water column. The strongest signal is semi-diurnal and is concentrated in the upper few hundred meters of the water column. An indeterminacy in energy flux profiles is discussed; it is argued that a commonly applied condition used to uniquely determine these profiles does in fact not apply over sloping bottoms. However, the vertically integrated flux can be established unambiguously. The observed results are
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Hyde, Brett. "The odd-parity input problem in metrical stress theory." Phonology 29, no. 3 (2012): 383–431. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0952675712000218.

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Under the weak layering approach to prosodic structure (Itô & Mester 1992), the requirement that output forms be exhaustively parsed into binary feet, even when the input contains an odd-number of syllables, results in the odd-parity input problem, which consists of two sub-problems. The odd heavy problem is a pathological type of quantity-sensitivity where a single odd-numbered heavy syllable in an odd-parity output is parsed as a monosyllabic foot. The even output problem is the systematic conversion of odd-parity inputs to even-parity outputs. The article examines the typology of binary
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Zukri, Ilham Minal. "ANALISIS PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN PASSIVE SPLITTER PADA OPTICAL DISTRIBUTION POINT (ODP) TERHADAP KINERJA JARINGAN DI RUMAH PELANGGAN." Jurnal Ilmiah Poli Rekayasa 18, no. 1 (2022): 32. http://dx.doi.org/10.30630/jipr.18.1.249.

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In this study, a comparison was made of the attenuation values ​​of passive splitters 1:8 and 1:16 in Optical Distribution Points (ODP). Perform several measurements at the ODP using an Optical Light Source paired with a Passive Splitter 1:4 and 1:8 to become input power at the Optical Distribution Cabinet (ODC) and measure the output from the Passive Splitter 1:8 and Passive Splitter 1:16 at the ODP using Optical Power Meter (OPM) as a measuring tool with a cable length parameter of 100 meters. The measurement results using the OPM are smaller than the calculations with the Power Link Budget,
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van Haren, H., R. Groenewegen, M. Laan, and B. Koster. "Fast thermistor string observations at the slope of Great Meteor Seamount." Ocean Science Discussions 1, no. 1 (2004): 37–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/osd-1-37-2004.

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Abstract. A very fast thermistor string has been built to accommodate the scientific need to accurately monitor fast and vigorous internal wave and overturning processes above sloping bottoms in the ocean. The thermistors and their custom designed electronics can register temperature at an estimated precision of about 1mK with a response time faster than 0.25 s down to depths of 6000 m. The present string holds 128 synoptically measuring sensors at 0.5 m intervals, which are all read-out within 0.5 s. When sampling at 1Hz, the batteries and the memory capacity of the recorder allow for deploym
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Afilalo, Jonathan, Salvatore Mottillo, Xiaoqing Xue, et al. "Frailty and adverse outcomes in older adults being discharged from the emergency department: A prospective cohort study." CJEM 22, no. 1 (2020): 65–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cem.2019.431.

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ABSTRACTBackgroundA growing number of frail older adults are treated in the emergency department (ED) and discharged home. There is an unmet need to identify older adults that are predisposed to functional decline and repeat ED visits so as to target them with proactive interventions.MethodsA prospective cohort study was conducted in patients 75 years or older who were being discharged from the ED. The objective was to test the value of frailty screening tests, namely 5-meter gait speed and handgrip strength, to predict repeat ED visits at 1 and 6 months and functional decline at 1 month using
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Paspalj, Darko, Milan Gužvica, and Lazar Vulin. "The connection of motor skills and swimming knowledge with the result of swimming the 100-meter freestyle." Zurnal za bezbjednost i kriminalistiku 3, no. 2 (2021): 35–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/zurbezkrim2102035p.

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On a sample of 31 first-year students of the Faculty of Security Sciences, a research was conducted with the aim of determining the connection of motor skills and swimming knowledge based on the result of swimming the 100-meter freestyle. The results of regression analysis showed that a successful the 100-meter freestyle swimming can be predicted through the observed predictor system, where from the set of applied variables only the variable score in swimming techniques (OPLI), individually had a statistically significant impact on the results of swimming 100-meter freestyle. The positive impa
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Hasanudin, Hasanudin, Achmad Zubaydi, and Wasis Dwi Aryawan. "Stability Assessments of RoPax Open Car Deck on Longitudinal Wave." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1081, no. 1 (2022): 012031. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1081/1/012031.

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Abstract This paper discusses RoPax Open Car Deck (OCD) without side casings (wing tanks) on longitudinal wave water. The purpose is to know the critical intact stability of RoPax OCD on the longitudinal wave so that the other ship can avoid the condition. A case study takes a RoPax OCD, which capsized on Halmahera seawater. The stability calculation uses the energy balance method on calm water and longitudinal waves with various amplitude, phases, and lengths of waves. Survival stability assessments use the lever righting arm (GZ) of intact stability criteria IMO (IS Code 2008). Results show
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Wan, Li, Mo Zhou, Ge Liu, Chang-An Zhang, and Ying Yan. "Interactive Influence Analysis of Tunnel Lateral Clearance on Driving Behavior Using Expressway Field Data." Journal of Advanced Transportation 2021 (April 30, 2021): 1–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5552099.

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Changes in lateral clearance are prone to drastic changes in the driving environment at the entrance and exit of the tunnel, which can cause a driver to become psychologically stressed and deviate from the center of a lane, thus creating a greater security risk. However, most of the existing regulations and studies only focus on the horizontal and vertical alignment of the tunnel entrances and exits, and there are few studies on the influence of lateral clearance on driving behavior. This study hired 15 random subjects to conduct real vehicle tests in eight tunnels on expressways with 3 design
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Biederman, J., C. R. Petty, C. Dolan, et al. "The long-term longitudinal course of oppositional defiant disorder and conduct disorder in ADHD boys: findings from a controlled 10-year prospective longitudinal follow-up study." Psychological Medicine 38, no. 7 (2008): 1027–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0033291707002668.

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BackgroundA better understanding of the long-term scope and impact of the co-morbidity with oppositional defiant disorder (ODD) and conduct disorder (CD) in attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) youth has important clinical and public health implications.MethodSubjects were assessed blindly at baseline (mean age=10.7 years), 1-year (mean age=11.9 years), 4-year (mean age=14.7 years) and 10-year follow-up (mean age=21.7 years). The subjects' lifetime diagnostic status of ADHD, ODD and CD by the 4-year follow-up were used to define four groups (Controls, ADHD, ADHD plus ODD, and ADHD p
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Daouri, Amine, Marc Asselborn, Claire Majoufre, Arnaud Gleizal, and Masrour Makaremi. "Spécificités d’un protocole chirurgico-orthodontique par Clear Aligner Therapy." Revue d'Orthopédie Dento-Faciale 53, no. 4 (2019): 337–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/odf/2019031.

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Depuis l’avènement de la Clear Aligner Therapy (CAT) introduit par Invisalign en 1998, seulement quelques articles ont abordé le traitement combinant chirurgie orthognathique et Clear Aligner Therapy mais il ne s’agissait que de case-report pour la plupart. L’objectif de cet article était donc de présenter et de proposer un protocole orthodontico-chirurgical dans le cadre de dysmorphies maxillo-mandibulaires préparées par Clear Aligner Therapy et requérant une chirurgie orthognathique. Nous avons recueillis l’expérience de nombreux orthodontistes possédant une expérience importante dans le dom
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Samuelsen, A., S. S. Hjøllo, J. A. Johannessen, and R. Patel. "Particle aggregation in anticyclonic eddies and implications for distribution of biomass." Ocean Science Discussions 9, no. 1 (2012): 187–213. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/osd-9-187-2012.

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Abstract. Acoustic measurements show that the biomass of zooplankton and mesopelagic fish is redistributed by mesoscale variability and that the signal extends over several hundred meters depth. The mechanisms governing this distribution are not well understood, but influences from both physical (i.e. physical redistribution) and biological processes (i.e. nutrient transport, primary production, active swimming, etc.) are likely. This study examines how hydrodynamic conditions and basic vertical swimming behavior act to distribute biomass in an anticyclonic eddy. Using an eddy-resolving 2.3 km
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Morozov, E. G., R. Yu Tarakanov, and H. van Haren. "Transport of AABW through the Kane Gap, tropical NE Atlantic." Ocean Science Discussions 10, no. 2 (2013): 539–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/osd-10-539-2013.

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Abstract. We study low-frequency flow of Antarctic Bottom Water through the Kane Gap (9° N) in the Atlantic. The measurements in the Kane Gap include five visits with CTD sections in 2009–2012 and a year-long record of currents using three AquaDopp current-meters. We found an alternating regime of flow, which changes direction several times during a year. The velocities reach 0.21 m s−1. The transport of Antarctic Bottom Water (< 1.9 °C) based on the mooring and LADCP data varies by ± 0.3 Sv.
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Popov, Anton Yu. "Programmable Chess Sowing." Elektrotekhnologii i elektrooborudovanie v APK 67, no. 2 (2020): 74–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.22314/2658-4859-2020-67-2-74-80.

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One of the options for solving the problem of placing plants with the shape of the feeding area close to the circular one is to use a chess method of seeding. The development of precision farming and automation systems creates prerequisites for programmable chess seeding based on local coordination of the seeding unit. (Research purpose) The research purpose is in building and analyzing models of programmable chess seeding using an algorithm for separate control of even and odd seeding sections with local coordination of the seeder and precision farming elements. (Materials and methods) For th
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Vesthi, Nifarea Anlila, Grahita Aditya, and Rizki Amalina. "HUBUNGAN KADAR UREA SALIVA TERHADAP DERAJAT KEASAMAN (pH) SALIVA PADA ANAK USIA 12-15 TAHUN." ODONTO : Dental Journal 2, no. 1 (2015): 57. http://dx.doi.org/10.30659/odj.2.2.57-61.

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Introduction: One of the dental disease in the oral cavity that often experience by society are caries. Caries is one of the hard tooth tissue disease that can touch enamel, dentin, and sementum. One of the factor that affect caries process is saliva. Urea is one of the organic composition that compose saliva. Urea in salive plays as buffer capacity and the pH saliva adjustment.Methods: This study is an analytic observational with cross sectional approach, this study are conducted in Daarul 'Ilmi Islamic boarding school with 19 subject of 12-15 years old child. The data are obtained from the e
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Penna, Heloisa Maria Moraes Moreira. "Odes horacianas em asclepiadeus maiores: a perfeição da Ode I 11." Nuntius Antiquus 1 (June 30, 2008): 166–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.17851/1983-3636.1..166-178.

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The three odes written in greater asclepiad verse by Horace have a moralizing tone. This meter, with its marked diaereses after the sixth and tenth syllabes, favors exhortative and gnomicexpressions. In ode I 11, Horace explores asclepiad’s metrical characteristics selecting to each part of the verses words and expressions suitable to the rhythmic impression of the tripartite structure.Horace choses his words, rhythms, and images consciously and with great care.
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Alčaković, Slavko. "Super bowl ads in the period from 2017-2022." European Journal of Applied Economics 20, no. 1 (2023): 39–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/ejae20-42830.

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Advertising during Super Bowl commercial breaks has become a crucial part of brands' marketing strategies, offering them the chance to reach a huge audience. Over the past six years, Super Bowl ads have been diverse and captivating, showcasing products from various categories such as food and beverage, cars, beer and financial and online services. The article provides a brief and overall analysis of Super Bowl ads from 2017 to 2022. The database used in the analysis was taken from the world-famous database at adsoftheword.com. This research analyzed the length, logo viewability and product cat
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Barreto, Patricia Amado, Claudia Souza Lopes, Ismael Henrique da Silveira, Eduardo Faerstein, and Washington Leite Junger. "Is living near green areas beneficial to mental health? Results of the Pró-Saúde Study." Revista de Saúde Pública 53 (September 16, 2019): 75. http://dx.doi.org/10.11606/s1518-8787.2019053001008.

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OBJECTIVE: To investigate the association between exposure to green areas in the surroundings of the residence and the presence of common mental disorders among adults, according to different income strata. METHODS: Cross-sectional study with 2,584 participants from the Pró-Saúde Study (2006), residing in the city of Rio de Janeiro. Common Mental Disorders were measured using the General Health Questionnaire (GHQ-12) and exposure to green areas was measured using the normalized difference vegetation index, in buffers with radiuses between 100 and 1,500 meters around the residence. We used the
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Ajibawo, Temitope, and Oluwatimilehin Okunowo. "Higher Hospital Frailty Risk Score Is an Independent Predictor of In-Hospital Mortality in Hospitalized Older Adults with Obstructive Sleep Apnea." Geriatrics 7, no. 6 (2022): 127. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/geriatrics7060127.

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Background: Frailty predisposes individuals to stressors, increasing morbidity and mortality risk. Therefore, this study examined the impact of frailty defined by the Hospital Frailty Risk Score (HFRS) and other characteristics in older hospitalized patients with Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA). Methods: We conducted a retrospective study using the National Inpatient Sample 2016 in patients ≥65 years old with OSA. Logistic regression was used to evaluate the impact of frailty on inpatient mortality. A Kaplan-Meier curve with a log-rank test was used to estimate survival time between frailty grou
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Merkle, Julia, Anton Sabashnikov, Lisa Liebig, et al. "Factors predictive for early and late mortality after surgical repair for Stanford A acute aortic dissection." Perfusion 34, no. 5 (2019): 375–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0267659118822947.

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Objectives: The aim of this study was to evaluate independent risk factors predictive for mortality of patients with Stanford A acute aortic dissection. Methods: From January 2006 to March 2015, a total of 240 consecutive patients diagnosed with acute Stanford A acute aortic dissection underwent surgical aortic repair in our center. After analysis of pre- and perioperative variables, univariate logistic and multivariate logistic regression analyses were performed for mortality of patients. Subsequently, Kaplan–Meier estimation analysis of short- and long-term survival of these variables was ca
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Kiefhaber, D., C. J. Zappa, and B. Jähne. "Influence of natural surfactants on short wind waves in the coastal Peruvian waters." Ocean Science Discussions 12, no. 4 (2015): 1291–325. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/osd-12-1291-2015.

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Abstract. Results from measurements of wave slope statistics during the R/V Meteor M91 cruise in the coastal upwelling regions off the coast of Peru are reported. Wave slope probability distributions were measured with an instrument based on the reflection of light at the water surface and a method very similar to the Cox and Munk (1954b) sun glitter technique. During the cruise, the mean square slope (mss) of the waves was found to be very variable, despite the limited range of encountered wind speeds. The Cox and Munk (1954b) parameterization for clean water is found to overestimate mss, but
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Dewi, Annisa Arum Kartika, and Dyah Mahendrasari Sukendra. "Maya Index dan Karakteristik Lingkungan Area Rumah dengan Kejadian Demam Berdarah Dengue." HIGEIA (Journal of Public Health Research and Development) 2, no. 4 (2018): 531–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.15294/higeia.v2i4.24699.

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Abstrak
 Pada tahun 2017 IR DBD sebesar 124,3 per 100.000 penduduk. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara maya index dan karakteristik lingkungan area rumah dengan kejadian DBD di daerah endemis DBD Kelurahan Kadipiro Kota Surakarta. Jenis penelitian ini adalah analitik observasional dengan rancangan penelitian case control. Sampel sebesar 45 kasus dan 45 kontrol dengan teknik pengambilan sampel yaitu purposive sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah lembar pengukuran dan lembar observasi, kuesioner, roll meter dan dokumen rekam medik. Data dianalisis secara univ
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Álvarez, M., H. Sanleón-Bartolomé, T. Tanhua, et al. "The CO<sub>2</sub> system in the Mediterranean Sea: a basin wide perspective." Ocean Science Discussions 10, no. 4 (2013): 1447–504. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/osd-10-1447-2013.

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Abstract. This paper provides an extensive vertical and longitudinal description of the CO2 system variables (Total Alkalinity – TA, dissolved inorganic carbon – DIC and pH) along an East-West transect and across the Sardinia–Sicily passage in the Mediterranean Sea (MedSea) from two oceanographic cruises conducted in 2011 measuring CO2 variables in a coordinated fashion, the RV Meteor M84/3 and the RV Urania EuroFleets 11, respectively. The over-determined CO2 system allowed performing the first internal consistency analysis for the particularly warm, high salinity and alkalinity MedSea waters
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Lorente, P., S. Piedracoba, J. Soto-Navarro, and E. Alvarez-Fanjul. "A combined quality-control methodology in Ebro Delta (NE Spain) high frequency radar system." Ocean Science Discussions 12, no. 4 (2015): 1913–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/osd-12-1913-2015.

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Abstract. Ebro River Delta is a relevant marine protected area in the western Mediterranean. In order to promote the conservation of its ecosystem and support operational decision making in this sensitive area, a three site standard-range (13.5 MHz) CODAR SeaSonde High Frequency (HF) radar was deployed in 2013. Since there is a growing demand for reliable HF radar surface current measurements, the main goal of this work is to present a combined quality control methodology. Firstly, one year-long (2014) real-time web monitoring of nonvelocity-based diagnostic parameters is conducted in order to
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Guiavarc'h, C., A. M. Treguier, and A. Vangriesheim. "Deep currents in the Gulf of Guinea: along slope propagation of intraseasonal waves." Ocean Science Discussions 6, no. 1 (2009): 57–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/osd-6-57-2009.

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Abstract. In the Gulf of Guinea, intraseasonal variability is large at the equator and along the coast. Current data on the continental slope near 7.5° S show very energetic biweekly oscillations at 1300 m depth. A high resolution numerical model demonstrates that this deep variability is forced by equatorial winds, through the generation of equatorial Yanai waves that propagate eastward and at depth, and then poleward as coastal-trapped waves upon reaching the coast of Africa. Intraseasonal variability is intensified along the coast, especially in the 500–1500 m depth range, with the largest
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Lin, Ko-Huan, Yu-Jung Chen, Szu-Nian Yang, et al. "Association of Psychological Stress with Physical Fitness in a Military Cohort: The CHIEF Study." Military Medicine 185, no. 7-8 (2020): e1240-e1246. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/milmed/usz469.

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Abstract Introduction Psychological stress is associated with sedentary behavior, which may impair exercise performance. The aim of our study was to examine the association between psychological stress and physical fitness in military personnel. Method A military cohort of 4080 subjects in Taiwan was used for the analysis. The Brief Symptoms Rating Scale (BSRS-5) includes items of anxiety, depression, hostility, interpersonal sensitivity, and insomnia measured by a five-point Likert-type scale of 0–4. Psychological stress was defined as normal (n = 3657), slight (n = 314), and great (n = 109)
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Thomanek, K., O. Zielinski, H. Sahling, and G. Bohrmann. "Automated gas bubble imaging at sea floor – a new method of in situ gas flux quantification." Ocean Science Discussions 7, no. 1 (2010): 291–334. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/osd-7-291-2010.

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Abstract. Photo-optical systems are common in marine sciences and have been extensively used in coastal and deep-sea research. However, due to technical limitations in the past photo images had to be processed manually or semi-automatically. Recent advances in technology have rapidly improved image recording, storage and processing capabilities which are used in a new concept of automated in situ gas quantification by photo-optical detection. The design for an in situ high-speed image acquisition and automated data processing system is reported ("Bubblemeter"). New strategies have been followe
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Siddiqui, Noreen, Maria GM Pinho, Femke Rutters, Joline WJ Beulens, and Joreintje Mackenbach. "The Interaction between the Community Food Environment and Cooking Skills in Relation to Diet-Related Outcomes." Current Developments in Nutrition 6, Supplement_1 (2022): 949. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/cdn/nzac067.069.

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Abstract Objectives Evidence shows that diet-related outcomes are influenced by the food environment. However, individuals with better cooking skills may be less dependent on what is available in their food environment. We examined whether the relation between the food environment around home and work and frequency of home cooking, diet quality and body mass index were modified by the level of cooking skills among Dutch adults. Methods Our study included 1782 Dutch adults aged 18–65 years, who participated in a cross-sectional survey. We measured the number of food retailers in a 1000m buffer
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Caldeira, R. M. A., X. Couvelard, E. Casella, and A. Vetrano. "Assymmetric eddy populations in adjacent basins – a high resolution numerical study of the Tyrrhenian and Ligurian Seas." Ocean Science Discussions 9, no. 6 (2012): 3521–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/osd-9-3521-2012.

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Abstract. A high-resolution ocean circulation modelling system forced with a high-resolution numerical wind product was used to study the mesoscale and sub-mesoscale eddy population of the North-Western Mediterranean Sea, contrasting eddy-activity between the Tyrrhenian and Ligurian sub-basins. Numerical solutions reproduced some of the known regional dynamics, namely the occurrence and oceanic implications of Mistral events, the convective cell leeward of the Gulf of Lion, as well as the Balearic frontal system. Calculated transport across the Corsica Channel followed a similar trend, when co
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Fortin, W. F. J., W. S. Holbrook, and R. W. Schmitt. "Mapping turbulent diffusivity associated with oceanic internal lee waves offshore Costa Rica." Ocean Science Discussions 12, no. 4 (2015): 1433–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/osd-12-1433-2015.

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Abstract. Breaking internal waves play a primary role in maintaining the meridional overturning circulation. Oceanic lee waves are known to be a significant contributor to diapycnal mixing associated with internal wave dissipation, but direct measurement is difficult with standard oceanographic sampling methods due to the limited spatial extent of standing lee waves. Here, we present an analysis of oceanic internal lee waves observed offshore eastern Costa Rica using seismic imaging and estimate the turbulent diffusivity via a new seismic slope spectrum method that extracts diffusivities direc
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Socas-Navarro, Hector. "A Candidate Location for Planet Nine from an Interstellar Meteoroid: The Messenger Hypothesis." Astrophysical Journal 945, no. 1 (2023): 22. http://dx.doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/acb817.

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Abstract The existence of a hypothetical Planet Nine lurking in the outer solar system has been invoked as a plausible explanation for the anomalous clustering in the orbits of trans-Neptunian objects. Here we propose that some meteoroids arriving at Earth could serve as messengers with the potential of revealing the presence of a hitherto undiscovered massive object. The peculiar meteor CNEOS 2014-01-08 recently put forward as the first interstellar meteor, might be one such messenger. The meteor radiant is in the maximum probability region calculated for the Planet Nine location in previous
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Mapelli, F., M. M. Varela, M. Barbato, et al. "Biogeography of planktonic microbial communities across the whole Mediterranean Sea." Ocean Science Discussions 10, no. 1 (2013): 291–319. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/osd-10-291-2013.

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Abstract. The M84/3 cruise recently held onboard of R/V Meteor represented a great and rare opportunity for the scientific community to realize a multidisciplinary survey on the whole Mediterranean Sea. In this context, molecular microbiology investigation, realized by applying Automated Ribosomal Intergenic Sequence Analysis (ARISA) and microscope evaluation of prokaryotic abundance, were performed on seawater samples aiming to identify the environmental factors driving planktonic bacterial community composition across both vertical and longitudinal transects. Prokaryotic abundance decreased
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Sethulakshmi, G. "Identification of key determinants of personal safety perception at bus stops using proportional odds logistic regression." European Transport/Trasporti Europei, no. 92 (March 2023): 1–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.48295/et.2023.92.9.

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Complex vehicle-pedestrian interaction near the bus stop affects the safety perception of users, but the subjective nature of perceived safety and the lack of specific measurement techniques makes its estimation further laborious. This paper identifies factors influencing safety perceptions of bus users by employing Ordered Logistic Regression analysis. The study focussed on five dimensions; bus stops' design and surrounding facilities, traffic characteristics, and travellers' individual, travel and accident characteristics. The results demonstrated that increased vehicular flow, absence of fo
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Karuri, Stella W., Maureen K. Murithi, Grace Irimu, and Mike English. "Using data from a multi-hospital clinical network to explore prevalence of pediatric rickets in Kenya." Wellcome Open Research 2 (August 17, 2017): 64. http://dx.doi.org/10.12688/wellcomeopenres.12038.1.

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Background: Nutritional rickets is a public health concern in developing countries despite tropical climates and a re-emerging issue in developed countries. In this study, we reviewed pediatric admission data from the Clinical Information Network (CIN) to help determine hospital and region based prevalence of rickets in three regions of Kenya (Central Kenya, Western Kenya and Nairobi County). We also examine the association of rickets with other diagnosis, such as malnutrition and pneumonia, and study the effect of rickets on regional hospital stays. Methods: We analyzed discharge records for
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Karuri, Stella W., Maureen K. Murithi, Grace Irimu, and Mike English. "Using data from a multi-hospital clinical network to explore prevalence of pediatric rickets in Kenya." Wellcome Open Research 2 (November 1, 2017): 64. http://dx.doi.org/10.12688/wellcomeopenres.12038.2.

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Background: Nutritional rickets is a public health concern in developing countries despite tropical climates and a re-emerging issue in developed countries. In this study, we reviewed pediatric admission data from the Clinical Information Network (CIN) to help determine hospital and region based prevalence of rickets in three regions of Kenya (Central Kenya, Western Kenya and Nairobi County). We also examine the association of rickets with other diagnosis, such as malnutrition and pneumonia, and study the effect of rickets on regional hospital stays. Methods: We analyzed discharge records for
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46

Wang, Huabin, Junbin Huang, Xinghan Jin, et al. "Hypermagnesaemia, but Not Hypomagnesaemia, Is a Predictor of Inpatient Mortality in Critically Ill Children with Sepsis." Disease Markers 2022 (January 27, 2022): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/3893653.

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Objective. The effect of serum magnesium on the prognosis of children with sepsis in the pediatric intensive care unit (PICU) is unclear. This study was designed to assess the risk of inpatient mortality for children with sepsis in the PICU based on serum magnesium levels at admission. Methods. We collected patients’ clinical information from the Pediatric Intensive Care database and then performed locally weighted scatterplot smoothing (LOWESS) analysis, Kaplan–Meier analysis, and multivariate logistic regression to determine the relationship between admission serum magnesium and inpatient mo
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Chia, Daryl, Kyin Kyin May, Min Htet Zaw, Mikael Hartman, Peter A. Robless, and Pei Ho. "Do thrombotic events during endovascular interventions lead to poorer outcomes in patients with severe limb ischemia?" Vascular 23, no. 3 (2014): 245–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1708538114546367.

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Introduction Intra-procedural acute thrombosis (IPAT) is a complication of endovascular procedures. We aim to identify risk factors for IPAT and compare the outcomes of patients with or without IPAT. Methods Paired T test and χ2 test were used to identify risk factors and short-term outcomes. Kaplan–Meier survival analysis was used for mid-term outcomes. Results A total of 228 procedures were performed with 21 IPAT events (9.21%). The odds ratio of Indian patients developing IPAT was 2.8x (95% CI 1.1–7.6). Patients with in-stent occlusion or prior IPAT were 5.6x (95% CI 1.3–24.2) and 5.6x (95%
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Kizu, S., C. Sukigara, and K. Hanawa. "Comparison of the fall rate and structure of recent T-7 XBT manufactured by Sippican and TSK." Ocean Science Discussions 7, no. 5 (2010): 1811–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/osd-7-1811-2010.

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Abstract. The fall rate of recent T-7 expendable bathythermograph (XBT) is evaluated based on a series of concurrent measurement with a calibrated Conductivity Temperature Depth profiler (CTD) in the sea east of Japan. An emphasis is placed on comparing the fall rates of T-7 produced by the two present manufacturers, the Lockheed Martin Sippican Inc., and the Tsurumi Seiki Co. Ltd., which have been believed to be identical but had never been compared directly. It is found that the two manufacturers' T-7 fall at rates different by about 3.5%. The Sippican T-7 falls slower than the current stand
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Hall, S., S. R. Dye, K. J. Heywood, and M. R. Wadley. "Wind forcing of salinity anomalies in the Denmark Strait overflow." Ocean Science Discussions 8, no. 3 (2011): 1403–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/osd-8-1403-2011.

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Abstract. The overflow of dense water from the Nordic Seas to the North Atlantic through Denmark Strait is an important part of the global thermohaline circulation. The salinity of the overflow plume has been measured by an array of current meters across the continental slope off the coast of Angmagssalik, southeast Greenland since September 1998. During 2004 the salinity of the overflow plume changed dramatically, with the entire width of the array (70 km) freshening between January 2004 and July 2004, with a significant negative salinity anomaly of about 0.06 in May. The event in May represe
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Ayache, M., J. C. Dutay, P. Jean-Baptiste, et al. "Modelling of the anthropogenic tritium transient and its decay product helium-3 in the Mediterranean Sea using a high-resolution regional model." Ocean Science Discussions 11, no. 6 (2014): 2691–732. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/osd-11-2691-2014.

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Abstract. This numerical study provides the first simulation of the anthropogenic tritium invasion and its decay product helium-3 (3He) in the Mediterranean Sea. The simulation covers the entire tritium (3H) transient generated by the atmospheric nuclear-weapon tests performed in the 1950s and early 1960s and run till 2011. Tritium, helium-3 and their derived age estimates are particularly suitable for studying intermediate and deep-water ventilation and spreading of water masses at intermediate/deep levels. The simulation is made using a high resolution regional model NEMO-MED12 forced at the
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