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Journal articles on the topic 'ODI score'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 2 June 2025

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Werner, David A. T., Margreth Grotle, Sasha Gulati, et al. "Can a Successful Outcome After Surgery for Lumbar Disc Herniation Be Defined by the Oswestry Disability Index Raw Score?" Global Spine Journal 10, no. 1 (2019): 47–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2192568219851480.

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Study Design: Prospective multicenter cohort study. Objective: To investigate (1) the discriminative ability and cutoff estimates for success 12 months after surgery for lumbar disc herniation on the Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) raw score compared with a change and a percentage change score and (2) to what extent these clinical outcomes depend on the baseline disability. Methods: A total of 6840 patients operated for lumbar disc herniation from the Norwegian Registry for Spine Surgery (NORspine) were included. In receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analyses, a global perceived eff

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MacCormick, Andrew P., and Himanshu Sharma. "Does the severity of pain correlate with severity of functional disability? Factors influencing ‘patient reported outcome measures’ in spinal patients." SICOT-J 4 (2018): 43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/sicotj/2018029.

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Aims: To assess correlation between the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) pain score and the Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) and which patient factors can influence patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs). This study also aims to assess the response to the sexual function question of the ODI. Methods: Retrospective analysis of 200 consecutive patients undergoing a range of different lumbar spinal procedures between July 2012 and September 2015 was performed. Subgroup analysis was also performed on the 122 patients who underwent microdiscectomy and/or decompression procedures only. Data from notes

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Prasetya, Arief Indra Perdana, Fajar Baskoro Gardjito, R. Andhi Prijosedjati, Pamudji Utomo, and Handry Tri Handojo. "Correlation between Schizas Score, Degree of Disability, and Neurogenic Claudication in Lumbar Spinal Stenosis." Indonesian Journal of Medicine 4, no. 2 (2019): 116–21. https://doi.org/10.26911/theijmed.2019.4.2.175.

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Background: Magnetic Ressonance Imaging (MRI) is one of modality to diagnosed lumbar spinal stenosis (LSS) however there were some mismatch between the degree of canal stenosis to functional score of LSS. There are some methods to measure the degree of canal stenosis, on of them is Schizas Score. To asses functional score of patients with LSS, there are some tools can be used. Oswesstry Disability Index (ODI) and Neurogenic Claudication Outcome Score (NCOS) are questionnaire commonly used in LSS. This study aimed to analyze the correlation between the degree of stenosis grading using Schizas S

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Widhiarso, Bagas, Anggita Tri Yurisworo, Andhi Prijosedjati, Pamudji Utomo, and Handry Tri Handojo. "CORRELATION OF LUMBAR FORAMINAL STENOSIS DEGREE ON SAGITTAL MRI WITH JOABPEQ (JAPANESE ORTHOPAEDIC ASSOCIATION BACKPAIN QUESTIONNAIRE) AND ODI (OSWESTRY DISABILITY INDEX) ON LUMBAR FORAMINAL STENOSIS L5-S1 PATIENTS." Biomedika 11, no. 2 (2019): 68–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.23917/biomedika.v11i2.7628.

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Lumbar Foraminal Stenosis (LFS) dapat secara signifikan mengurangi fungsi dan kualitas hidup pasien dan Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) adalah alat pendukung yang umum digunakan untuk mengukur beratnya stenosis. Lee score umumnya digunakan untuk mengukur derajat LFS pada MRI sagital. Japanese Orthopaedic Association Back Pain Evaluation Questionnaire (JOABPEQ) dan Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) digunakan untuk menilai disabilitas dan skor fungsional pada pasien LFS. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui korelasi antara derajat LFS pada MRI sagital dengan kualitas hidup pada pasien dengan

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Shrestha, D., R. Shrestha, D. Dhoju, S. R. Kayastha, and S. C. Jha. "Study of Clinical Variables Affecting Long Term Outcome after Microdisectomy for Lumbar Disc Herniation." Kathmandu University Medical Journal 13, no. 4 (2017): 333–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/kumj.v13i4.16833.

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Background Outcome of lumbar disc herniation are influenced by various clinical, socioeconomic and psychological factors. In the absence of provision of medical insurances, worker’s compensation and sick leave, predictors for outcome after lumbar disc herniation surgery will be different in Nepalese population.Objective To evaluate different clinical variables that can affect outcome after lumbar disc herniation surgery.Method Among 88 patients who underwent microdisectomy for lumbar disc herniation, 63 patients (43 male, 20 female) with follow up at least six months were retrospectively evalu

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Li, Q., B. T. Keenan, N. M. Punjabi, G. Maislin, and S. T. Kuna. "0613 The Effects of Diabetes on Obstructive Sleep Apnea Severity and Progression: A Propensity Score Analysis." Sleep 43, Supplement_1 (2020): A234—A235. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/sleep/zsaa056.610.

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Abstract Introduction Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is associated with increased glucose intolerance and insulin resistance, and commonly coexists with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Research suggests an independent association between these two conditions. However, more research into the role of T2DM in the development of OSA, or vice versa, is needed. Methods Leveraging data from 139 participants with T2DM from the Sleep AHEAD cohort and 5,085 participants without T2DM from the Sleep Heart Health Study (SHHS), we conducted two complementary propensity score (PS) subclassification analyses

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Bisson, Erica F., Jian Guan, Mohamad Bydon, et al. "Patient-reported outcome improvements at 24-month follow-up after fusion added to decompression for grade I degenerative lumbar spondylolisthesis: a multicenter study using the Quality Outcomes Database." Journal of Neurosurgery: Spine 35, no. 1 (2021): 42–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.3171/2020.9.spine201082.

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OBJECTIVE The ideal surgical management of grade I lumbar spondylolisthesis has not been determined despite extensive prior investigations. In this cohort study, the authors used data from the large, multicenter, prospectively collected Quality Outcomes Database to bridge the gap between the findings in previous randomized trials and those in a more heterogeneous population treated in a typical practice. The objective was to assess the difference in patient-reported outcomes among patients undergoing decompression alone or decompression plus fusion. METHODS The primary outcome measure was chan

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Hey, Hwee Weng Dennis, Nan Luo, Sze Yung Chin, et al. "The Predictive Value of Preoperative Health-Related Quality-of-Life Scores on Postoperative Patient-Reported Outcome Scores in Lumbar Spine Surgery." Global Spine Journal 8, no. 2 (2017): 156–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2192568217701713.

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Study Design: A single-center, retrospective cohort study. Objective: To predict patient-reported outcomes (PROs) using preoperative health-related quality-of-life (HRQoL) scores by quantifying the correlation between them, so as to aid selection of surgical candidates and preoperative counselling. Methods: All patients who underwent single-level elective lumbar spine surgery over a 2-year period were divided into 3 diagnosis groups: spondylolisthesis, spinal stenosis, and disc herniation. Patient characteristics and health scores (Oswestry Low Back Pain and Disability Index [ODI], EQ-5D, and

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Williams, Brogan, and David Johnson. "Effects of the NeuroHAB Program on Low Back Pain and Oswestry Disability Index Scores: A Retrospective Wait-List Control Study." Journal of Functional Morphology and Kinesiology 9, no. 3 (2024): 118. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jfmk9030118.

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Movement theory and the study of movement dysfunction mark a paradigm shift in the treatment of low back pain symptoms, the majority of which are mechanical in origin at the outset. Treating movement dysfunction centers around unified and consistent rehabilitation that defines proficient movement for the lumbopelvic spine. The purpose of this study is to document the improvement in pain and disability of 290 patients who underwent NeuroHAB Functional Movement Therapy to reverse their lumbopelvic movement dysfunction attributed to causing their back pain symptoms between 2019 and 2023. Oswestry

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Passias, Peter G., Samantha R. Horn, Frank A. Segreto, et al. "ODI Cannot Account for All Variation in PROMIS Scores in Patients With Thoracolumbar Disorders." Global Spine Journal 10, no. 4 (2019): 399–405. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2192568219851478.

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Study Design: Retrospective review of single institution. Objective: To assess the relationship between Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) and Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) scores in thoracolumbar patients. Methods: Included: Patients ≥18 years with a thoracolumbar spine condition (spinal stenosis, disc herniation, low back pain, disc degeneration, spondylolysis). Bivariate correlations assessed the linear relationships between ODI and PROMIS (Physical Function, Pain Intensity, and Pain Interference). Correlation cutoffs assessed patients with high and low corr

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Caumo, Fabiano, Carlos Henrique Maçaneiro, Ricardo Kiyoshi Miyamoto, Rodrigo Fetter Lauffer, and Ricardo André Acácio dos Santos. "IMPROVEMENT OF ODI AND SF-36 QUESTIONNAIRES SCORE AFTER ONE YEAR OF PLIF OR TLIF." Coluna/Columna 18, no. 4 (2019): 318–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1808-185120191804197070.

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ABSTRACT Objective: Determine if patients undergoing PLIF or TLIF surgery achieved improvement in the score of ODI and SF-36 questionnaires one year after surgery. Methods: Retrospective, single-center and non-randomized study. Patients submitted to spinal surgery using the PLIF or TLIF technique were included who completed the ODI and SF-36 questionnaires at least at the preoperative visit, and one year after surgery. Patients were divided into two groups, Group 1 (1 surgery level) and Group 2 (> 1 surgery level) and the ODI and SF-36 scores were compared for improvement. Results: The mean

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Teo, Bryon Jun Xiong, Tet Sen Howe, Cheri Chan, Joyce SB Koh, William Yeo, and Yeong Huei Ng. "Preoperative Oswestry Disability Index Cannot Reliably Predict Patient Satisfaction After Single and Double Level Lumbar Transforaminal Interbody Fusion Surgery." Geriatric Orthopaedic Surgery & Rehabilitation 14 (January 15, 2023): 215145932311521. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/21514593231152172.

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Introduction The role of patient-reported outcomes in preoperative assessment is not well studied. There is recent interest in studying whether Patient-reported outcomes scores can be used either independently, or in conjunction with clinical findings, in the assessment of patients for surgery. Aims To investigate if improvement in clinically significant scores correlate with post-operative patient satisfaction in 1-2 level transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion (TLIF) surgery. We also aim to define a threshold Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) which correlate with achieving post-operative MCID

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Oen, Alina, William Putera Sukmajaya, Firas Farisi Alkaff, Alverina Cynthia Sukmajaya, and Swan Ien Inez. "Low Back Pain Physiotherapy: Does Expectation Really Influence Outcome?" Open Access Macedonian Journal of Medical Sciences 10, B (2022): 644–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.3889/oamjms.2022.8578.

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Objectives: Low Back Pain (LBP) is prevalent in most people of working age. The morbidity it causes cannot be taken lightly, as is its economic burden. Physiotherapy has long been prescribed to LBP patients, but treatment outcome measurements, along with the factors influencing it, have not been widely evaluated. In this study, we aim to assess the correlation between patient’s expectation and LBP physical therapy outcome. Methods: This was a cross sectional study conducted at physical rehabilitation outpatient clinic in September-December 2019. Participants were patients with LBP who we

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Kawu, Ahidjo A. "Epidural steroid injection in patients with lumbosacral radiculopathy in Abuja, Nigeria." Journal of Neurosciences in Rural Practice 03, no. 02 (2012): 121–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0976-3147.98206.

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ABSTRACT Objective: This prospective-controlled observational study looked at well-matched patients with spinal pain and radicular symptoms, caused by lumbar intervertebral disc herniation to compare the short-term clinical outcome of transforaminal and interlaminar epidural steroid injection (ESI) in a resource challenged tertiary institution in Nigeria. Materials and Methods: 49 patients with radicular symptoms who were matched for age, symptom duration, magnetic resonance imaging findings, and pre-injection revised Oswentry Disability Index (ODI) score and Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) were a

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Hong, JiHee. "Clinical Effectiveness and Prognostic Indicators of Parasagittal Interlaminar Epidural Injection." July 2016 6;19, no. 6;7 (2016): E877—E884. http://dx.doi.org/10.36076/ppj/2016.19.e877.

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Background: Interlaminar epidural steroid injection (ESI) is a well-established intervention to improve radicular leg pain. However, few studies have demonstrated the prognostic factors for interlaminar ESI. Objective: To investigate the clinical effectiveness and prognostic indicators of parasagittal interlaminar ESI during a 2-week follow-up. Study Design: Prospective evaluation. Setting: An interventional pain management practice in South Korea. Methods: After Institutional Review Board approval, parasagittal interlaminar ESI under fluoroscopic guidance was performed in 55 patients with cen

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Shen, Danping, Zun Li, Zhe Shan, Jue Wang, and Yujie Ren. "Relationship between the Degree of Illness in Elderly Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis and Parameters of Musculoskeletal Ultrasound and Oswestry Dysfunction Index and Clinical Value Analysis." Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2022 (August 2, 2022): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/4307864.

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Objective. The aim of the study is to explore the relationship between the degree of illness in elderly patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and parameters of musculoskeletal ultrasound (MSUS) and Oswestry Dysfunction Index (ODI) and its clinical value. Methods. The clinical data of 100 elderly patients with RA admitted to our hospital from May 2016 to May 2022 were retrospectively analyzed. The patients were divided into four groups, including the remission group (DAS28 ≤ 2.6, n = 25), low activity group (2.6 ≤ DAS28 ≤ 3.2, n = 25), middle activity group (3.2 ≤ DAS28 ≤ 5.1, n = 25), and hi

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Luo, Qingtian, Cuihua Jiang, Liqing Chen, and Qing Zhu. "Intervention Effect of Lumbar Transforaminal Epidural Block on the Treatment for Low Back Pain with Radicular Pain." Computational and Mathematical Methods in Medicine 2022 (August 14, 2022): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/9146267.

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Lumbar transforaminal epidural block (LTEB) is a minimally invasive interventional method, and the interventional effect of LTEB on the treatment of low back pain with radicular pain is not yet clear; therefore, a total of 100 patients with low back pain with radicular pain treated in our hospital from January 2021 to December 2021 were included in this study, and they were divided into two groups of 50 each using a digital double-blind method. The control group was treated conservatively, and the study group was treated with LTEB. Patients’ pain was assessed using the numerical rating scale (

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Bouras, Triantafyllos, George Stranjalis, Maria Loufardaki, Ilias Sourtzis, Lampis C. Stavrinou, and Damianos E. Sakas. "Predictors of long-term outcome in an elderly group after laminectomy for lumbar stenosis." Journal of Neurosurgery: Spine 13, no. 3 (2010): 329–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.3171/2010.3.spine09487.

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Object This is a retrospective long-term outcome study of results after laminectomy for lumbar spinal stenosis in an elderly group of patients. The study was designed to evaluate possible demographic, comorbidity, and clinical prognosticators for pain reduction and functional improvement in this population. Because the assessment of functional outcome in the elderly is complicated by several specific factors, the use of outcome measurement parameters should be revised and refined. Moreover, despite numerous relevant studies, the results of various techniques remain equivocal, particularly amon

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Patil, Deepak Dinkar, Abhishek Kothari, Shailesh Hadgaonkar, Ajay Kothari, Parag K. Sancheti, and Siddharth Narasimhan Aiyer. "Effect of transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion on spinopelvic parameters in degenerative spondylolisthesis and its correlation to patient-reported functional outcome." Indian Spine Journal 7, no. 1 (2024): 72–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/isj.isj_28_23.

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Abstract Background: Degenerative spondylolisthesis (DS) is associated with altered radiological spinopelvic parameters (SPP) which leads to poor patient-reported clinical outcomes. Transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion (TLIF) is performed for DS however, its ability to adequately restore SPP is not well reported. The study was performed to determine the effect of TLIF on the SPP and its correlation to patient-reported functional outcomes. Materials and Methods: Prospective, consecutive recruitment of patients was performed, with single and double-level DS treated with TLIF between March 2019

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Situmorang, Erika Tiurma Uli, Dario Agustino Nelwan, Besse Arfiana Arif, Firdaus Hamid, Karya Triko Biakto, and Mirna Muis. "Correlation of Modic type endplate to Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) and lumbopelvic angle parameters in Low Back Pain (LBP) patient cause of lumbar spondylosis." Bali Medical Journal 14, no. 1 (2024): 173–82. https://doi.org/10.15562/bmj.v14i1.5482.

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Background: Endplate defects, such as Modic-type endplates, are linked to lumbar spondylosis and low back pain (LBP). Evaluating lumbar vertebrae sagittal alignment and using the Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) score is essential for assessing lumbar degenerative diseases. Assessing lumbopelvic parameters is crucial for evaluating sagittal alignment, which predicts the development of Modic-type endplates and related defects. This study aims to determine Modic-type endplates using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and explore their correlation with ODI scores and lumbopelvic angle parameters usi

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Brodke, Darrel S., Brandon D. Lawrence, W. Ryan Spiker, Ashley Neese, and Man Hung. "Converting ODI or SF-36 Physical Function Domain Scores to a PROMIS PF Score." Spine Journal 14, no. 11 (2014): S50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.spinee.2014.08.131.

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Raja, Yadav, Chouskey Anil, and Dinkar Kuldeep. "Study to Analyse the Functional Outcome of Transforaminal Lumbar Interbody Fusion in Prolapsed Intervertebral Disc Patients." International Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research 14, no. 9 (2022): 331–35. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13324223.

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<strong>Background:</strong> Lumbar degenerative diseases, such as lumbar spinal stenosis, lumber disc herniation, lumbar degenerative instability, degenerative spondylolisthesis, etc. are common aetiologies of lower back pain and can have a significant influence on quality of life. Over 90 % of spine surgeries are performed because of degenerative disc diseases (DDD). <strong>Aims and objectives:</strong>  To analyze the functional outcome of transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion (TLIF) performed in terms pain relief using visual analogue scale (VAS) for pain for back and leg

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Munir, Arshan, Inam Ur Rahim, Arzoo Rahim, et al. "Outcome of Transforaminal Epidural Injections in Patients with Lumbar Radicular Pain." Pakistan Journal of Medical and Health Sciences 16, no. 6 (2021): 877–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.53350/pjmhs22166877.

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Background: Backache is quite a common problem in adults.one of the common reasons for this is compression on nerve roots due to disc bulge. The pain may start from back and radiate to legs. Objective: The study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of corticosteroids when injected by transforaminal route. Study design: This descriptive study was conducted at Orthopedic Unit 2 Mayo Hospital Lahore. The duration of the study was six months from January 2018 to June 2018. Material and Methods: The study was conducted on the 127 patients attended the orthopedic department of our institute hospital. The

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Skrzypek, Maciej, Michał Słaboszewski, Rafał Kolec, et al. "Blood Pressure and Blood Pressure Variability in Relation to Chronic Low Back Pain Among Patients with Hypertension." Healthcare 13, no. 10 (2025): 1166. https://doi.org/10.3390/healthcare13101166.

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Introduction: Chronic pain which tends to be localised particularly in the lower back and lower extremities is one of the risk factors for elevated blood pressure (BP). In this cross-sectional study, we evaluated whether chronic low back pain (cLBP) is associated with BP variability, which may be related to increased mortality and morbidity. Methods: We included 85 consecutive hypertensive patients with a median age of 62 years (IQR, 55–67) with cLBP, for which intensity was assessed using the Oswestry Disability Index (ODI). Ambulatory blood pressure monitoring (ABPM) was performed to evaluat

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Aghara, Denish S., Sanjay N. Patil, and Nishant Mirchandani. "The role of diabetes in low back pain compared to non-diabetics." International Journal of Research in Orthopaedics 10, no. 3 (2024): 576–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/issn.2455-4510.intjresorthop20241107.

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Background: Type 2 diabetes is a prevalent non-communicable disease, affecting significant proportion of the global population, with an estimated 382 million individuals affected. There exists a correlation among diabetes and low back pain. The objective of this investigation was to examine the potential association linking diabetes and low back pain by utilising the Oswestry disability Index as a gauge of the intensity of persistent lower back pain. Methods: The study was conducted by cross sectional method in which 200 patients with low back pain were included from period of October 2020 to

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Co-Minh, Doan. "Surgical outcomes of patients with degenerative lumbar disc disease post-IntraSPINE® device fixation: Three-year prospective study." International Journal of Clinical Case Reports and Reviews 8, no. 1 (2021): 01–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.31579/2690-4861/130.

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Background: Lumbar degenerative disc disease is one of the most common conditions associated with chronic low back pain. IntraSPINE® is a novel inter-laminar device that allows more physiological rocking-type movements in flexion and extension. Aim: To evaluate the results of patients with symptomatic Lumbar degenerative disc disease treated with an IntraSPINE® device and followed up over a 3-year period. Materials and Methods: A Prospective longitudinal research study involving patients with imaging-confirmed Lumbar degenerative disc disease in whom conservative treatment was unsuccessful. Ou

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Skrzypek, Maciej, Rafał Kolec, Michał Słaboszewski, et al. "Hypertension-Mediated Organ Damage in Relation to Severity of Chronic Low Back Pain in Hypertensive Patients." Journal of Cardiovascular Development and Disease 11, no. 9 (2024): 266. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcdd11090266.

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Introduction: Chronic pain triggers a stress response, which results in increased blood pressure (BP). We investigated whether chronic low back pain (cLBP) in hypertensive patients is associated with an increased risk of hypertension-related organ damage. Methods: We studied 85 consecutive hypertensive patients with a median age of 62 years (55–67), who suffered from cLBP, the severity of which was evaluated according to the Oswestry Disability Index (ODI). Patients underwent transthoracic echocardiography, arterial ultrasonography and vascular tonometry. We assessed carotid artery atheroscler

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Cruz, Dana L., Ethan W. Ayres, Matthew A. Spiegel, et al. "Validation of the recently developed Total Disability Index: a single measure of disability in neck and back pain patients." Journal of Neurosurgery: Spine 32, no. 4 (2020): 533–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.3171/2019.9.spine19331.

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OBJECTIVENeck and back pain are highly prevalent conditions that account for major disability. The Neck Disability Index (NDI) and Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) are the two most common functional status measures for neck and back pain. However, no single instrument exists to evaluate patients with concurrent neck and back pain. The recently developed Total Disability Index (TDI) combines overlapping elements from the ODI and NDI with the unique items from each. This study aimed to prospectively validate the TDI in patients with spinal deformity, back pain, and/or neck pain.METHODSThis study

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Lokesh, Anand, Kumar Singh Kundan, Kumar Arun, and Kumar Rakesh. "Outcome Assessment of the Transforaminal Steroid Injection in Patients with Prolapsed Intervertebral Disc." International Journal of Current Pharmaceutical Review and Research 16, no. 05 (2024): 332–37. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12786904.

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AbstractAim: To evaluate the functional effect of transforaminal steroid injection in patients with prolapsed intervertebraldisc.Material and methods: This retrospective study was conducted in the Department of Orthopaedics, SKMCH,Muzaffarpur, Bihar, India for seven months. Patient with age between 18 to 65 years. Patient with low back painand leg pain and/or with tingling. Patient with single intervertebral disc involvement (confirmed on MRI). Patientwith unilateral symptoms. Patient with failed conservative management for more than 6 weeks. Patient and/orhis/her legally acceptable representa

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Hameed, Mohsin, Hafiz Ahmad Talal, Samra Nasrullah, et al. "ASSOCIATION BETWEEN MRI SCORING AND ODI IN PATIENTS PRESENTING WITH CRUCIATE LIGAMENT INJURIES." Insights-Journal of Health and Rehabilitation 3, no. 3 (Health & Allied) (2025): 430–37. https://doi.org/10.71000/n2ywny16.

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Background: Cruciate ligament injuries, particularly those affecting the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) and posterior cruciate ligament (PCL), are a frequent cause of knee pain and functional disability, leading to a significant number of clinical consultations and rehabilitation needs. Accurate assessment of the extent of ligament damage is crucial for early intervention and effective treatment planning. Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is considered the gold standard for diagnosing soft tissue injuries of the knee, while the Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) provides a validated measure of f

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Kariya, Ankur D., Pramod A. Jain, and Kisan R. Patond. "Study of lumbar canal stenosis and its outcome after surgical management in central India." International Journal of Research in Medical Sciences 6, no. 7 (2018): 2299. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2320-6012.ijrms20182522.

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Background: Lumbar canal stenosis is a painful and potentially disabling condition often encountered in adults. Treatment of lumbar canal stenosis may consist of conservative approach to lumbar canal stenosis consists of rest, lumbar bracing, activity modification and analgesics. Surgical management consists of decompressive laminectomy, laminotomy or facetectomy. In the present study, authors evaluate the outcome in patients of lumbar canal stenosis managed surgically with decompressive laminectomy.Methods: A 50 patients with degenerative lumbar canal stenosis visiting Kasturbha hospital, Sew

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Schwartz, Carolyn E., Roland B. Stark, Phumeena Balasuberamaniam, Mopina Shrikumar, Abeer Wasim, and Joel A. Finkelstein. "Moving toward better health: exercise practice is associated with improved outcomes after spine surgery in people with degenerative lumbar conditions." Canadian Journal of Surgery 64, no. 4 (2021): E419—E427. http://dx.doi.org/10.1503/cjs.010620.

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Background: Recovery and rehabilitation following surgery can take many months. Understanding what patients can do to facilitate recovery would be beneficial for spinal surgeons. This study sought to evaluate the impact of exercise practice, before and after surgery, on long-term outcomes of spine surgery in a robust clinical sample. Methods: This prospective longitudinal cohort study included adult patients undergoing spinal surgery for degenerative spinal conditions. Patients were administered a survey that included preoperative and postoperative exercise practices and the following patient-

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Smith, Justin S., Christopher I. Shaffrey, Sigurd Berven, et al. "IMPROVEMENT OF BACK PAIN WITH OPERATIVE AND NONOPERATIVE TREATMENT IN ADULTS WITH SCOLIOSIS." Neurosurgery 65, no. 1 (2009): 86–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1227/01.neu.0000347005.35282.6c.

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ABSTRACT OBJECTIVE The purpose of this study was to assess whether back pain is improved with surgical treatment compared with nonoperative management in adults with scoliosis. METHODS This is a retrospective review of a prospective, multicentered database of adults with spinal deformity. At the time of enrollment and follow-up, patients completed standardized questionnaires, including the Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) and Scoliosis Research Society 22 questionnaire (SRS-22), and assessment of back pain using a numeric rating scale (NRS) score, with 0 and 10 corresponding to no and maximal p

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Chen, Zhian, Hongbo Tan, Tianhua Zhou, et al. "Posterior L5 Transversectomy and Decompression for Far-out Syndrome caused by Lumbosacral Transitional Vertebra: A Case Report." Journal of Orthopedics and Orthopedic Surgery 4, no. 3 (2023): 11–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.29245/2767-5130/2023/3.1182.

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Far-out syndrome is an unusual type of Bertolotti’s syndrome refers to L5 nerve root compressed by osteophyte in the extraforaminal zone, which leads to radical pain of the leg by radiculopathy. Conservative treatment is generally ineffective and requires operative decompression. We present the case of a 19-years-old patient complained of pain in the right lumbosacral and lower leg, failed for 2 months of conservative treatment. The patient was confirmed as far-out syndrome by imaging examinations showed the right L5 nerve root compressed by osteophytes from pseud arthrosis between the L5 tran

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Khodair, Mohamed A., Salwa A. Ganna, Amal S. Elbendary, and Mohamed A. Elsayed. "Links between pulmonary embolism and obstructive sleep apnea: prospective observational cross–sectional study." Egyptian Journal of Chest Diseases and Tuberculosis 74, no. 3 (2025): 340–49. https://doi.org/10.4103/ecdt.ecdt_9_25.

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Background After myocardial infarction and stroke, pulmonary embolism (PE) ranks highest among vascular causes of mortality. The link between cardiovascular disease and obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is being more acknowledged. This work aimed to define and evaluate the links between PE and OSA. Patients and methods This prospective observational cross–sectional study was conducted on 40 individuals aged greater than 18, both sexes, with PE and OSA. Two equal groups of cases were formed: Those in group I have PE, while those in group II have OSA. Results In the PE group, OSA was mild in five (2

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Fauzi, Ahmad, Rizky Gatham, Phedy Phedy, et al. "Multivariate Analysis of Factors that Influence the Clinical Outcome Oswestry Disability Index in Patients with Lumbar Spinal Stenosis Post Percutaneous Stenoscopic Lumbar Decompression." Biomedical and Pharmacology Journal 14, no. 1 (2021): 295–302. http://dx.doi.org/10.13005/bpj/2125.

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This study aimed to assess the factors that influence The Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) clinical outcomes in patients with Lumbal Spinal Stenosis (LSS) after Percutaneous Stenoscopic Lumbar Decompression (PSLD). A total of 92 patients were analyzed for factors that affecting ODI clinical outcome. These factors were age, sex, body mass index, cigarette consumption, alcohol consumption, sports history, pain onset, radicular pain, VAS pain score, paresis and paresthesia symptoms, duration and conservative management, length of operation, duration of treatment, recurrence of pain, and duration o

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Cankaya, Muhammed Safa, and Omer Osman Pala. "Outcomes of Mulligan Concept Applications in Obese Individuals with Chronic Mechanical Low Back Pain: A Randomized Controlled Trial." Life 14, no. 6 (2024): 754. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/life14060754.

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Background: Various treatment modalities have been employed for mechanical low back pain (MLBP), but evidence of their efficacy varies greatly. Objectıve: This randomized controlled trial aimed to assess the outcomes of Mulligan concept applications, including sustained natural apophyseal glides (SNAGS) and natural apophyseal glides (NAGS), in obese patients with MLBP. Methods: The study, conducted between January 2021 and June 2022 at a tertiary hospital, involved randomizing patients into two groups. Both groups underwent six sessions of stretching and strengthening exercises every other day

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Chibante, Fernanda Oliveira, Anamélia Costa Faria, Marcelo Ribeiro-Alves, et al. "Questionnaire and polysomnographic evaluation of obstructive sleep apnea in a cohort of post-COVID-19 patients." Medicine 103, no. 37 (2024): e38838. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/md.0000000000038838.

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To evaluate the efficiency of 5 screening questionnaires for obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), OSA frequency, and the association between OSA and COVID-19 severity in recent COVID-19 cases, and to compare the use of the oxygen desaturation index (ODI) as an alternative measure for the respiratory disturbance index (RDI). This open cohort study recruited patients with recent COVID-19 (within 30–180 days) diagnosed using reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction. Participants were screened for OSA using the following 5 sleep disorder questionnaires prior to undergoing type I polysomnography:

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Rahim, Maryam, Shahzana Khalid, Zainab Saad, and Khawar Khattak. "Effects of hamstring stretching using pressure bio feedback unit in patients with low back pain." Rehabilitation Journal 08, no. 01 (2024): 26–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.52567/trehabj.v8i01.58.

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Background: Hamstring tightness can alter lumbar posture, impact pelvic alignment, and exacerbate low back pain. It's important to research whether hamstring stretches with a pressure biofeedback unit work for those with low back pain. Objectives: To determine the effects of hamstring stretching using a pressure biofeedback unit in patients with low back pain. Methodology: A total of n=38 Male and female subjects between the ages of 25-40 years, with >3 months history of low back pain having bilateral hamstring shortening less than 70O, and (ODI) score between 20% to 40% were enrolled in th

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Saxena, Amar, Abdur Raheem Khan, and Zia Abbas Naqvi. "Comparison of Effect of McKenzie Exercises with or Without Theraband in Patient with Sub Acute Non-Specific Low Back Pain." International Journal of Health Sciences and Research 12, no. 12 (2022): 30–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.52403/ijhsr.20221205.

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Non-specific back pain in general refers to any type of back pain that is caused by placing abnormal stress and strain on muscles of the vertebral column. The current study was based on the evaluation of the effect of Mckenzie exercises with theraband for reducing pain, disability and improves the strength in patients with subacute non-specific low backpain. It also evaluated the effect of Mckenzie exercises alone for reducing pain, disability and improves the strength in patients with subacute non-specific low backpain and compared the pain effectiveness of McKenzie exercises with theraband v

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Kim, Ho-Joong, Seok-Jun Hong, Joon-Hee Park, and Hojoon Ki. "Sleep Disturbance and Its Clinical Implication in Patients with Adult Spinal Deformity: Comparison with Lumbar Spinal Stenosis." Pain Research and Management 2020 (April 14, 2020): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/6294151.

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Purpose. The purpose of this study was to investigate the prevalence of sleep disturbance and its clinical implication in patients with ASD. Methods. A total of 44 patients with ASD and 137 patients with lumbar spinal stenosis (LSS) were enrolled in the study. Forty four patients were selected from the LSS group after propensity score matching. Global Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) score, demographic data, visual analog scale (VAS) score for back and leg pain, Oswestry Disability Index (ODI), and EuroQol 5-dimension questionnaire (EQ-5D) were compared between both groups. Multiple regre

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Ibrahim, John M., Paramjit Singh, Daniel Beckerman, et al. "Outcomes and Quality of Life Improvement After Multilevel Spinal Fusion in Elderly Patients." Global Spine Journal 10, no. 2 (2019): 153–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2192568219849393.

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Study Design: Retrospective case series. Objectives: Both the rate and complexity of spine surgeries in elderly patients has increased. This study reports the outcomes of multilevel spine fusion in elderly patients and provides evidence on the appropriateness of complex surgery in elderly patients. Methods: We identified 101 patients older than70 years who had ≥5 levels of fusion. Demographic, medical, and surgical data, and change between preoperative and >500 days postoperative health survey scores were collected. Health surveys were visual analogue scale (VAS), EuroQoL 5 Dimensions (EQ-5

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Joseph, Jacob R., Zishaan Farooqui, Brandon W. Smith, et al. "Does clinical improvement of symptomatic degenerative lumbar disease impact obesity?" Journal of Neurosurgery: Spine 26, no. 6 (2017): 705–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.3171/2016.11.spine16973.

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OBJECTIVEObesity and low-back pain associated with degenerative spondylosis or spondylolisthesis are common comorbid conditions. Many patients report that the pain and disability associated with degenerative lumbar disease are key factors in their inability to lose weight. The aim of this retrospective study was to determine if there is an association between improved functional status and weight loss following a successful transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion (TLIF) procedure.METHODSA retrospective cohort study of patients who underwent single-level TLIF was performed. Inclusion criteria we

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Djurasovic, Mladen, Steven D. Glassman, John R. Dimar, Charles H. Crawford, Kelly R. Bratcher, and Leah Y. Carreon. "Changes in the Oswestry Disability Index that predict improvement after lumbar fusion." Journal of Neurosurgery: Spine 17, no. 5 (2012): 486–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.3171/2012.8.spine12614.

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Object Clinical studies use both disease-specific and generic health outcomes measures. Disease-specific measures focus on health domains most relevant to the clinical population, while generic measures assess overall health-related quality of life. There is little information about which domains of the Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) are most important in determining improvement in overall health-related quality of life, as measured by the 36-Item Short Form Health Survey (SF-36), after lumbar spinal fusion. The objective of the study is to determine which clinical elements assessed by the OD

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Manzotti, Andrea, Sonia Zanini, Sofia Colaceci, et al. "Cross-Cultural Adaptation and Validation of the Pregnancy Mobility Index for the Italian Population: A Cross-Sectional Study." Healthcare 10, no. 10 (2022): 1971. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/healthcare10101971.

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Introduction: Pregnancy is a specific condition that modifies the mobility of women. In this population, it seems important to use specific tools to properly assess them. The Pregnancy Mobility Index (PMI) was created in 2006 with the aim of assessing mobility in pregnant women. The goal of this study was to translate, adapt, and evaluate the statistical properties of the questionnaire in the Italian pregnant population. Methods: The PMI underwent translation and transcultural adaptation. Reliability and concurrent validity, compared to the Oswestry Disability Index (ODI), was investigated on

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You, Di. "A Comparison of Minimally Invasive Surgical Techniques and Standard Open Discectomy for Lumbar Disc Herniation: A Network Meta-analysis." Pain Physician Journal 27, no. 3 (2024): E305—E316. https://doi.org/10.36076/ppj.2024.27.e305.

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BACKGROUND: Lumbar disc herniation is a common spinal disease that causes low back pain; surgery is required when conservative treatment is ineffective. There is a growing demand for minimally invasive surgery in younger patient populations due to their fear of significant damage and a long recovery period following standard open discectomy. The development history of minimally invasive surgery is relatively short, and no gold standard has been established. OBJECTIVES: We aimed to find, via a network meta-analysis, the best treatment for low back pain in younger patient populations. STUDY DESI

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Lee, Yu-jin, Ki-won Choi, Min-jin Kwon, et al. "A Case Report on Korean Medical Treatment for a Patient Hospitalized with Acute Compression Fracture." Journal of Internal Korean Medicine 42, no. 5 (2021): 1027–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.22246/jikm.2021.42.5.1027.

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Objectives: This study aimed to determine the effects of Korean medical treatment on a patient with compression fractures.Methods: The patient was treated with herbal medicine and acupuncture for 51 days. Symptom changes were measured using the Numerical Rating Scale (NRS), Range of Motion (ROM), Oswestry Disability Index (ODI), and European Quality of Life Five Dimensions (EQ-5D) Scale.Results: The NRS score for lower back pain decreased from 7 to 3, and the ODI score decreased from 51.11 to 22.22. Range of motion (ROM) increased meaningfully in flexion(from 30 to 60), Left/Right lateral bend

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Yuliawati, Yuliawati, Muhammad Ilyas, Bachtiar Murtala, Andi Alfian Zainuddin, Cahyono Kaelan, and Mirna Muis. "Korelasi Sudut Lumbosakral Berdasarkan MRI Lumbosakral dengan Oswestry Disability Index (ODI Score) pada Degenerative Disk Disease." Majalah Sainstekes 8, no. 1 (2021). http://dx.doi.org/10.33476/ms.v8i1.1910.

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Pengukuran sudut lumbosacral merupakan salah satu parameter dalam mengevaluasi kemungkinan etiologi dari nyeri punggung bawah yang disebabkan oleh degenerative disc disease. Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) Score digunakan untuk mengukur disabilitas pada nyeri punggung bawah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah ada korelasi antara sudut lumbosakral berdasarkan MRI Lumbosakral dengan Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) Score pada degenerative disk disease. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross sectional yang dilaksanakan di Departemen Radiologi RS dr. Wahidin Sudirohusodo Makassar mul

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Solomito, Matthew J., and Heeren Makanji. "Responsiveness of the PROMIS Global Health-10 Survey compared with the Oswestry Disability Index in patients undergoing 1- and 2-level lumbar fusions." Journal of Neurosurgery: Spine, May 1, 2025, 1–6. https://doi.org/10.3171/2025.2.spine241315.

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OBJECTIVE The aim of this study was to investigate the responsiveness of the mental health T-score (MHT) and physical health T-score (PHT) of the Patient-Reported Outcomes Measure Information System Global Health-10 Survey (PROMIS-10) compared with the Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) and to determine if the patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) provided a similar assessment of patient outcomes. METHODS A total of 379 patients who underwent 1- or 2-level lumbar fusions between June 2021 and June 2023 were analyzed in this retrospective study. All patients completed their preoperative PROMs

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Liang, Zeyan, Xiongjie Xu, Jian Rao, Yan Chen, Rui Wang, and Chunmei Chen. "Clinical Evaluation of Paraspinal Mini-Tubular Lumbar Decompression and Minimally Invasive Transforaminal Lumbar Interbody Fusion for Lumbar Spondylolisthesis Grade I with Lumbar Spinal Stenosis: A Cohort Study." Frontiers in Surgery 9 (May 10, 2022). http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fsurg.2022.906289.

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ObjectiveTo investigate the clinical outcome data and difference in efficacy between paraspinal mini-tubular lumbar decompression (PMTD) and minimally invasive transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion (MIS TLIF) in the treatment of degenerative lumbar spondylolisthesis grade I with lumbar spinal stenosis (DLS-I-LSS).MethodsPatients with DLS-I-LSS, who underwent PMTD or MIS TLIF from September 2017 to March 2020, were included retrospectively. The follow-up period was 24 months after surgery. Outcome measurements included the Oswestry disability index (ODI) score, visual analog scale (VAS) low ba

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