Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Of Grenoble'
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Rochas, Joëlle. "Muséum de Grenoble : une histoire naturelle /." Grenoble : Éd. du Muséum de Grenoble, 2008. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb41200315t.
Full textGirard, Véronique. "Histoire du barreau et des avocats de Grenoble de 1750 à nos jours." Grenoble 2, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996GRE21035.
Full textThe bar of grenoble was before 1789 very particular. It was one of the most important in france. It was composed of the + avocats consistoriaux ; and the ordinary barristers. The first ones constitute the cream of the barristers. But the barristers of grenoble + consistoriaux ; and + ordinary ; were very important political actors during the french revolution. But it was an important paradox: the bar and the barristers are suppressed. They will be restored in 1804, but they recover their independence in 1830. The influence of the barristers of grenoble in municipal, regional and national life testifies to their importance in the social life of grenoble. But it is just after the second world war that the barristers understand and accept to consider their job like a spring of income. The modernisation of the profession was then immediate and flashing
Poiret, Nathalie. "Des traces odorantes, ou une proposition cartographique des odeurs de Grenoble au cours de son histoire." Paris, EHESS, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998EHES0010.
Full textIn landscape, sight is predominant; its history has rarely taken into account the concept of atmosphere yet as landscape is perceived through hearing, touching, feeling, tasting and smelling, it proves to be a multisensorial experiment. Referring to the already existing soundscape, why not think of a "smellscape" which would bring together the whole odorous phenomena making possible a sensitive and aesthetics perception of space one wich wouldn't be only visual ? in that case, would a smell generating space play a greater part in the planning of an urban development ? to answer this key question, it was necessary to survey the human olfactory organ, the concept of fragrance and the past and present smells in grenoble. Aware of the difficulties to understand the former ways of assessing fragrances, we could make a guess at them by studying the social, technical and economic habits and signs of collective emotions. To make these results easily readable, a map of these smells was drawn. In this way the elaboration of an easy consistent graph could account for the reality of space and smell in grenoble over centuries. To that end, three-problems had to be solved: the subjective and hedonistic aspect of smell; the fact that the fragrant aspect of a place doesn't necessarily fit what is revealed by its visual organisation; finally, the perception and classification of the concept of odour. This kind of research can in a large part be applied to other urban or lanscaped sites, for it is meant to enrich the relation of people to their surroundinger. And when smell is a source of knowledge and awareness it may become a key factor in the policy for town and country planning, in the fight against noxions smells and in the respect of landscape
Henry, Jean-Pierre. "Le système de gouvernement du Grenoble Université Club." Grenoble 1, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000GRE10085.
Full textJoly, Jacques. "Formes urbaines et pouvoir local : le cas de Grenoble des années 60 et 70." Toulouse 2, 1993. http://www.theses.fr/1993TOU20048.
Full textIn the 1960 s and 1970 s grenoble was one of the few zrench towns to have a real political project of urban planning. Under the leader ship of an avant-garde socialist municipality large-scale urban development, such as the construction of the new villeneuve quartier on the outshirts of the town, and the restoration of the old quartiers in the city center was carried out in the interval between the period of economic expansion and recession. This research studies the multiple, dialectical relationships between local government and the forms of urban construction in an effort to define the links between the form of the local government, its project, its underlying ideology and the system that produces the forms and material structures of the city. The urban forms that emerged in grenoble can thus be set in the framework of mainstream trends in contemporary architecture and of new developments in political thinking, in nparticular, the social democratic current representend by the grenoble experiment, according to the author
Hirigoyen, Marie-Jo. "L'organisation économique et sociale des tsiganes et des voyageurs à partir de l'exemple de quelques familles sinte et yenish de l'agglomération grenobloise." Paris 5, 1990. http://www.theses.fr/1990PA05H046.
Full textWork and housing are the two key elements of french legislation. Since the 1969 law wich established new measures concerning nomades, the situation of travellers has considerably worsened. The inappropriate character of various laws leds to a new regulation from 1984, decentralisation being the frame of these changing. Locals councils have the executive power concerning this population. From 1972 grenoble practiced a policy wich allowed the population to stay by scattering families throughout the town. Tradespeoples who have an economic stability benefited from camp sites while keeping their identity. But sedentary could become the qymbol of emprisonment. Consequently, the planning and arganising of camp sites must correspond to the needs of families, be aware of the nomadic way of life and considerer their economic activities which determine the length and place of stay. But, as as there is any discussion and any real policy for travellers there is a risk of maintening this population in a logic of exclusion by means of marginalizing definitions
Herrscher, Estelle. "Contribution de l'analyse paléoépidémiologique et paléobiogéochimique à la connaissance de la santé et de l'alimentation à la fin du Moyen Age : église Saint-Laurent de Grenoble." Paris, Muséum national d'histoire naturelle, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001MNHN0005.
Full textVirieux, Maurice. "Le Parlement de Grenoble au XVIIe siècle étude sociale /." Lille 3 : ANRT, 1987. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb37601725w.
Full textMouraby, Claire Simonot Frédérique. "La Bibliothèque Universitaire Droit-Lettres de Grenoble le service de la Formation des lecteurs au cœur de la réouverture /." [S.l.] : [s.n.], 2004. http://www.enssib.fr/bibliotheque/documents/dcb/rsmouraby.pdf.
Full textCoeur, Denis. "La maîtrise des inondations dans la plaine de Grenoble (XVIIe-XXe siècle) : enjeux techniques, politiques et urbains." Grenoble 2, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003GRE21030.
Full textColardelle, Renée. "L'église Saint-Laurent : de la nécropole gallo-romaine au monument historique , Grenoble (Isère)." Aix-Marseille 1, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999AIX10014.
Full textPilon, Annie. "Vie quotidienne et imaginaire social du jardin public à Grenoble." Grenoble 2, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995GRE29040.
Full textThe stiring pecularity of the public garden makes it being a rare and vulnerable area in which not any turbulence or conflit are excluded. The garden is between heedlessness and intimism and looks like a source of inspiration for the city. The fascination comes from a number of small rules, itineraires, approaches, familiarities as well as free and light pleasures. Nature humbly completes this fascination that anyone can appreciate. Garden is both improvisation and break as well as natural and human environnement, factual territory and place for creation. It is heterogeneous and partitioned, and remains a green archipelago between daily life, fest and game. Before being trip and mediation, the garden is entertainment where society stages himself, a theatre where public and actors merge. It is invented and produced by urban society as entertainment area and aesthetic preservation. It is at the junction between nature and culture and cannot escape from the city nor ignore its presence. It may come from an urgent relation ship between man and city. It is issued from deep and nostalgic feelings with respect to giving up in from of nature. It reduces distance between urban being and nature. Identifying images that anyone spontaneously get about public garden, as well as both updating representations systems which governs and determines behaviors and daily pratices, and studying meaning structures which decides pratices, show that social imaginary marks and justifies people's attitudes and practices with respect to public garden. Public garden is an alive monument, issued from urbanity and artifice. It is not an outgrowth of the city. It is situated between thought and sensibleness and leads the visitor almost to an imaginary world. It is here for whom knows seing and appreciate it
Lavedrine, Florence. "Composition comparée de la noix de Grenoble (variété Franquette) et de la noix de Californie (variété Hartley) : intérêt nutritionnel de la noix de Grenoble." Université Joseph Fourier (Grenoble), 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997GRE18003.
Full textMorin, Geneviève. "Entre exigences de la pratique et science du droit : les livres conservés chez les procureurs aux XVIIe et XVIIIe siècles d'après les inventaires après décès." Thesis, Université Laval, 2007. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2007/24167/24167.pdf.
Full textFaivre, Héloïse. "Le SICD2 de Grenoble une nouvelle conception des bibliothèques universitaires /." [S.l.] : [s.n.], 2003. http://www.enssib.fr/bibliotheque/documents/dcb/rsfaivre.pdf.
Full textPisarski, Dominik. "Contrôle d'accès collaboratif : application à la rocade sud de Grenoble." Thesis, Grenoble, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014GRENT040/document.
Full textThe thesis presents the results of research on distributed and coordinated control method for freeway ramp metering. The freeway traffic is represented by the Cell-Transmission Model. The primary control objective is to provide a uniform distribution of vehicle densities over freeway links. Density balancing is a new traffic objective which can potentially reduce the number and intensity of acceleration and deceleration events and therefore, it can make a travel more safety and comfortable while decreasing fuel consumption and emissions. In addition, the objective takes into account standard traffic metrics like Total Travel Distance and Total Travel Spent. For the controller, a distributed modular architecture is assumed. It enables to compute the optimal decisions by using only local state information and some supplementary information arriving from the neighbouring controllers.The contributing part begins with the analysis on equilibrium sets of the Cell-Transmission Model. The goal of this study is to derive the conditions that assure the existence and the uniqueness of the balanced equilibrium states. The next step is to find a set of inputs such that the resulting equilibrium state is balanced. In the set of balanced equilibria, we are interested in the selection of the point that maximizes the Total Travel Distance. In the sequel, the implementation aspects and limitations of the proposed method are discussed. Finally, several case studies are presented to support the analysis results and to examine the effectiveness of the proposed method.The major part of the thesis aims on a design of an optimal controller for balancing the traffic density. The optimization is performed in a distributed manner. By using controllability properties, the set of subsystems to be controlled by local ramp meters are identified. The optimization problem is then formulated as a non-cooperative Nash game. The game is solved by decomposing it into a set of two-players hierarchical and competitive games. The process of optimization employs the communication channels matching the switching structure of system interconnectivity. The alternative approach of balancing employs the theory of multi-agent systems. Each of the controllers is provided with a feedback structure assuring that the states within its local subsystem achieve common values by evaluating consensus protocols. Under these structures, an optimal control problem to minimize the Total Travel Spent is formulated. The distributed controller based on the Nash game is validated via Aimsun micro-simulations. The testing scenario involves the traffic data collected from the south ring of Grenoble
Romier, Marielle. "Pollution et libéralisme à Grenoble au XIXe siecle (1815-1914)." Grenoble 2, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997GRE21016.
Full textThe subject matter of this work consists in studying the relationships existing between the fight against pollution and liberalism, in other words between public hygiene and liberalism, in grenoble during the nineteenth century. First of all, we note that during the first half of the century, measures taken in the matter of public hygiene can be counted on the fingers of one hand and liberalism reigns over supreme. But, during the second half of the century, there are signs of a change - motivated however essentially by some accidents (reappearance of cholera) and some various considerations (particularly economic ones) far from a real awareness of the fact that pollution is a dangerous phenomenon in itself. This evolution occurs in the economic sphere, where, progressively, in the second half of the century, the exercise of commercial and industrial freedom is restricted in order to fight against pollution with the creation of a foodstuffs inspectorate, the adoption of the mains drainage which sounds the knell of the trade of the product of cesspools, the organization of an industrial factories inspectorate. . . It is the same in the political field. Property and personal freedom are limited in the name of the fight against pollution with the use of expropriation for the construction of the isere's banks and the fight against inundations, the creation of the insalubrious accomodations committee, compulsory vaccination
Virieux, Maurice. "Le parlement de grenoble au dix-septieme siecle : etude sociale." Paris 4, 1986. http://www.theses.fr/1986PA040020.
Full textHubert, Matthieu. "Les plates-formes pour la recherche en nanotechnologies : politiques scientifiques et pratiques de laboratoire à l'épreuve de l'organisation du travail expérimental." Grenoble 2, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009GRE29009.
Full textThis thesis deals with practice and organisation changes in nanoscience and nanotechnology research. The investigation – observations and interviews – has been realised in MINATEC research centre (Grenoble, France). It focuses on the role of scientific instrumentation and on the reconfigurations of the relationship between laboratory and experiment, particularly through technological platforms implementation. It shows the organisation of experimental activities as a specific organising work that may neither be reduced to the proliferation of experimental practice that this work allows, nor to the science policy programs in which it takes place. The thesis describes this work on going. It shows that sharing experimental workspaces is questioned by the scientific project(s) that organise(s) these spaces: the various definitions of laboratory and experiment get entangled together. This work also shows that organisational “models” are produced, promoted, tested and transformed – sometimes through controversial situations that reveal the plurality of organisational solutions that the notion of platform gathers. The thesis shows that the alignments which are produced by these “models” have concrete effects on middle and long terms dynamics. But re-articulations in experimental situation or collective mobilisation dynamics also happen. These collective dynamics may have various forms, as the implementation of specific experimental strategies or intermediary institutional constructions
Barrière, Philippe. "Formes et usages du passé : Grenoble en ses après-guerre (1944-1964)." Lyon 2, 2000. http://theses.univ-lyon2.fr/documents/lyon2/2000/barriere_p.
Full textTurc, Sylvain. "Les élites grenobloises de 1760 à 1848 : recherches sur un groupe social en transition." Lyon 2, 2005. http://theses.univ-lyon2.fr/documents/lyon2/2005/turc_s.
Full textIf Grenoble's modern high society is now better known thanks to the work of Maurice Virieux, of Clarisse Coulomb, of Pierre Léon and of Robert Chagny, no one has yet attempted to measure persistance of the dominate groups under the Old Regime in the capital of the Alps during the first half of the nineteenth century, or the impact and social implication in Grenoble of the French Revolution wich completely disrupted France's social structures during this time. Can one say that a new high society was born in Grenoble at the twilight of absolutism ? What were the origins of Grenoble's contemporay high-thinking society ? Slow to appear, the changes which affected the dominate groups at the time of Stendhal materialize in three stages and concern three generations of notables. From 1760 to 1788, the various aristocratic groups in Grenoble appear rich, powerful, - at least on a provincial scale - influent, and they dominate local society in spite of a relative distance of Parisian circles of power and decision. The fall and the breakdown of the Old Regime, and the disappearance of the parliament of Grenoble, supreme court of appeal for the province of Dauphiné, then the radicalisation of the French Revolution after 1790 weaken nobility, but does not destroy it : this allows the aristocracy of the Enlightenment to benefit from Napoleonic stabilisation and the Bourbon restoration. At the same time, the revolutions of 1789 and 1830, then the final disappearance of the nobility of Grenoble as from 1820 offer unique opportunities of social mobility to the Old Regime middle-class families. These merchants, these landowners, these barristers and lawyers, these magistrates, all contemporary of Henri Beyle and the Champollion brothers, rise to the gouvernement's positions at the head of the city of Grenoble, which then stepped in the romantic atmosphere. In fact, thus, they take adavantage at the recent transitions. Our research tries to explain the birth of modernity in the city of Grenoble during the first half of the nineteenth century : a modernity which rose out of the soil of the Old Regime, but of which we are the distant heirs
Brendler, Vinzenz, Juergen Claussner, Dieter Proehl, Peter Reichel, Wolfgang Matz, Siegfried Dienel, Tobias Reich, et al. "Beamline-Instrumentierung und Experimentautomatisierung fuer ROBL an der ESRF/Grenoble (F)." Forschungszentrum Dresden, 2010. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:d120-qucosa-29992.
Full textTuresson, Jonas. "Potential for Renewable Energy Sources (RES) in Grenoble, Delft & Växjö." Thesis, KTH, Industriell ekonomi och organisation (Inst.), 2011. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-34442.
Full textRessico, Alessandra. "Innovation dans un contexte de villes en transformation : Grenoble et Turin." Phd thesis, Université de Grenoble, 2013. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00987513.
Full textBrendler, Vinzenz, Juergen Claussner, Dieter Proehl, Peter Reichel, Wolfgang Matz, Siegfried Dienel, Tobias Reich, et al. "Beamline-Instrumentierung und Experimentautomatisierung fuer ROBL an der ESRF/Grenoble (F)." Forschungszentrum Rossendorf, 2000. https://hzdr.qucosa.de/id/qucosa%3A21826.
Full textAbbasi, Naderpoor Mohammadreza. "La ville historique, entre rénovation et métropolisation : étude comparée Hamadan-Grenoble." Paris 10, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014PA100028.
Full textThis thesis intends to present a comparative study of renewal and metropolization in Hamadan (Iran) and in Grenoble (France). Firstly, in subsequent of the introduction I begin to present the method of research. Afterwards, I study the impact of historic and geographic factors on the foundation and on the development of these two cities. I complete this presentation of foundation and configuration of Hamadan and Grenoble by studying of the impact of major events which happened at the last decades of XIX th and firsts decades of XX th centuries: the impact of 1931s Master plan of Hamadan and the impact of finding the Houille Blanch in Grenoble. In the second part I analyze the role of different actors. By analyzing the collected data, the city maps, memories and archives, I try to demonstrate how the globalization, the industrialization, economic and social transformation and the development of universities have transformed the urban space. By studying a selection of historical monuments in these two cities, I analyze the transformation of urban heritage and the role of different actors in the preservation and upgrading of their urban spaces in the different social, politic and economic context. As a conclusion of this study, I present firstly a summary of the comparative maps of chronological reconstruction expansion of Hamadan and Grenoble. It will permit me to have a vision about important dates of these two cities and the role of different actors. Afterwards, I present the outcomes of my research and also some perspectives about Hamadan and Grenoble future’s developments. The research completes by a glossary, bibliography, a table of the sigils, the annex and the index
Peccoud, Patricia. "Ville et délinquance : l'exemple de Grenoble au XIXe siècle (1789-1914)." Grenoble 2, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001GRE21030.
Full textBertheleu, Hélène. "Organisation collective et ethnicité : minorités Lao à Rennes, Grenoble et Monréal." Rennes 2, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994REN20005.
Full textThis study is based on a fieldwork in three regions, Rennes, Grenoble and Montreal, where Lao refugees are located. In this various contexts, the Lao have to cope with social and cultural change that leads them to organise in order to facilitate their resettlement. Various cultural conflicts and political compromises influence the organisational dynamic : opposition between generations, rivalries between traditional leaders and intermediaries, the latter being more involved with members of the dominant group, tensions between those who support a strict Lao social hierarchy and those who are in favour of a more democratic "horizontal" solidarity. Underlying each of these conflicts, there are opposing definitions of ethnicity and of group belonging. In the above-mentioned comparative study, we have tried to understand the impact of the urban context, and above the urban, the national context, on the collective functioning of an ethnic minority. At first, we compare the Lao of Rennes, capital city of Bretagne, where only a few immigrants live, with those of Grenoble, an industrialized city that has a long tradition of hosting immigrants. Secondly, the study of the Lao minority in Montreal allows us a more thorough comparison, the national context being different. After having started with a qualitative methodology that implies observation and in depth interviews, we progressively adopt a more global view of the situations : comparing ideologies of national construction and the representations of the other ; evaluating the impact of immigration policies in the two regions ; describing constraints entailed by each economical and political local context ; observing how inter-ethnic relations occur in each situation
Plenet, Cyrille-Claude. "Histoire de l'informatique à Grenoble et de ses apports à l'industrie." Grenoble 2, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996GRE2A002.
Full textGal, Stéphane. "Politique, société et religion à Grenoble pendant la Ligue : (vers 1574-vers 1591)." Grenoble 2, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000GRE2A002.
Full textByczek, Coline. "Une analyse multi-modèles des services écosystémiques de la région urbaine de Grenoble." Thesis, Université Grenoble Alpes (ComUE), 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017GREAV036.
Full textEcosystem services (ES) have gained increased attention from both researchers and decision-makers in recent years. Multi-service approaches have been developed and applied at various spatial scales, allowing an environmental, social and economic diagnosis of territories. Disclosing spatial patterns of ecosystem services, untangling spatial and/or causal relationships between services, and revealing the existence of characteristic ‘service profiles’ (ES bundles), such studies have helped designing land planning options and fostering communication among stakeholders. To support such efforts, comprehensive modelling platforms have been created which can provide raw estimates of multiple ES with minimum data availability and modelling efforts. On the other hand, many accurate but highly specific and hardly reproducible methods remain inapplicable to most cases. Researchers are now challenged by a double objective: to develop generic and reproducible methods which can still provide relevant information in the context of the study area. In this direction, tier-based modelling approaches have been designed in order to offer answers adaptable to a variety of situations.Here we present a suite of generic ES models for the Grenoble living basin, a major urban area located at the foot of three mountain ranges and surrounded by large agricultural lowlands. By making relevant use of a variety of large-scale databases and online resources, these models characterize a large panel of biophysical aspects in a contrasted territory and yet provide relevant information for land planning concerns.We first present a suite of generic and spatially-explicit models built from national datasets or downscaled from larger studies using fully-automated processes, which provided estimates for carbon storage, prevention of soil erosion, Vertebrate species richness and biological control.Addressing the concerns associated with management of mountain areas for multiple objectives, we developed a model of recreation ES based on the use of GPS tracks downloaded from crowd-sourced websites. Integrated within a Recreation Opportunity Spectrum framework, this process allows a spatially-accurate assessment of both visitor presence and recreational multifunctionality.We then introduce a suite of SE provided by agrosystems. Building on the results of an analysis of teledetection images and agricultural statistics, we constructed a high-resolution map reflecting spatial patterns of crop systems, serving as a common base for modelling agricultural ES: production, maintenance of soil fertility, and regulation of water quality – assessed using additional public data sources and biophysical models.In the light of these results, we examine the implications of using models originating from several fields of research, each with its own philosophy, methodology, accuracy and data requirements, in multi-service approaches. The pooling of such information in a single analysis raises several questions, such as the complementarity of these models and the transfer of uncertainties from each single model to the whole study system. Beyond these technical aspects, the ultimate goal being to inform stakeholders, a communication work must therefore be carried out to efficiently convey the right messages from the expert to the user.This work presents three main development perspectives. The release of an autonomous module of the recreation model will favor its distribution to a larger public. Second, the suite of models will provide a relevant basis for analyzing spatial relationships between SE in accordance with local stakes: combined analyses of agricultural production, environmental efficiency and animal biodiversity in agrosystems, hotspot analyses of recreation SE and biodiversity in rural and mountain areas. Third, projection analyses according to scenarios of land use change will allow testing the capacity of these models to return relevant information for land planning
Lerosier, Thomas. "Itinéraires technopolitains : la formation d’un territoire scientifique et technologique (Grenoble – 1950-2015)." Thesis, Université Grenoble Alpes (ComUE), 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016GREAP002.
Full textThe creation of a scientific and technological territory results from a historical process. It takes its institutional origins in the 19th century, but many phenomena take part of it since the 1950s. This doctoral thesis examines several ‘trajectories’ in the history of one of the first scientific cities of the French Province. Between 1950 and 2015, the research structures itself. It becomes the heart of the higher education institutions. The Grenoble scientific instruments and the development of the electronic technology define the organization of the scientific research and shape the scientific environment altogether. New ways of occupying the space and integrating the urban structure are developed with the deployment of the university campus and of technology parks. Progressively, scientific and political actors are involved in the scientific territory by integrating it to their own strategies or by producing a normative discourse about it. Besides, the creation of this territory generates social protests that, however, barely succeed in influencing the development of science and technology. Ultimately, Grenoble really becomes a scientific and technological territory after the 1980s when science and innovation become central in social and geographic space of Grenoble
Lipkin, Jonathan. "From delegation to participation : citizen politics in Grenoble and Toulouse, 1958-1981." Thesis, University of Oxford, 1999. http://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:2cededba-391b-41e7-a0a2-68e2b4f63660.
Full textGagny, Anita. "Édition critique de La bourgeoisie de Grenoble : comédie en 5 actes en dialecte de Grenoble par Jean Millet (1665) avec commentaires (linguistiques, littéraires, ethnologiques, historiques), glossaire et grammaire." Paris 3, 1985. http://www.theses.fr/1985PA03A001.
Full textCouach, Olivier. "Etude et modélisation de la pollution photochimique sur la ville de Grenoble /." [S.l.] : [s.n.], 2002. http://library.epfl.ch/theses/?nr=2639.
Full textCaspari, A. "Intending to return; Portuguese migrants in France : A case study from Grenoble." Thesis, University of Sussex, 1986. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.375150.
Full textDelhumeau, Cécile. "Contribution à la modélisation des durées de séjour du CHU de Grenoble." Phd thesis, Université Joseph Fourier (Grenoble), 2002. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00004392.
Full textSaghir, Mokhtar. "Les Mariages mixtes dans la ville de Grenoble analyse d'un rapport interethnique." Lille 3 : ANRT, 1986. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb37595151f.
Full textBarrière, Philippe Lequin Yves-Claude. "Formes et usages du passé Grenoble en ses après-guerre (1944-1964) /." [S.l.] : [s.n.], 2000. http://demeter.univ-lyon2.fr:8080/sdx/theses/lyon2/2000/barriere_p.
Full textMarguin, Séverine. "L'européanisation des politiques d'intégration étude de cas fondée sur Grenoble et Essen /." Grenoble : IEP, 2007. http://iepdoc.upmf-grenoble.fr/memoires/pdf/2007/Z7314.pdf.
Full textSéminaire : "Politiques culturelles : crises, controverses et recompositions sous la direction de Jean Guibal et Philippe Teillet. Titre provenant de la page de titre numérisée. Bibliogr. p. 121-123.
Bargach, Amina. "Critères d'efficacité de politiques d'insertion : évaluation des stages de qualification (Grenoble 84)." Grenoble 2, 1986. http://www.theses.fr/1986GRE21062.
Full textThe "young disposition", created in 1982, is a programme of professional training designed to facilitate the social and professional insertion of the young ones in difficulty. Its evaluation is the object of this thesis and it particularly concernes one of the fondamental stages : the qualification training. This evaluation is based on regional experience : the qualification trainings with took place in and around grenoble in 1983-1984. To this effect two inquires are realised : -one of them is done on the trainers at the end of the qualification training and the other is done in the youngtrainers in the average of 17 months after the end of the training. The evaluation of the training qualification was made at three levels. First of all concerning their finality and their working mode, it is seen that those who qualify in the formations reproduce, in their majority, the method of teaching and that very few of the young ones acquired qualification which is sanctioned by diploma. Concerning the evaluation of the caracteristics of the trainees it is seen that the public that is aimed by the method was well touched. However, the young ones caracteristics constitutes on itself the limits ot the realisation of certain objective of the disposition. Finally the evaluation at the level of the results of the qualification training on the labour market ends at the conclusions that are very different from the regional and national evaluations. This analysis which constitutes the bases of the thesis is founded partly on the definition of the procedure of approaching the mouvements and the evolution of the young ones in the labour market ; on the other hand, on the definition of two notions : the efficient employment and stability. It then appears that the disposition, in as much as it is an insertion toul, carrys a positive character and is situated in a period of positive transition
Prigent, Agnès. "Du technique au politique : gouvernement local et gestion de l'eau à Grenoble de 1835 à 1995." Grenoble 2, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006GRE29062.
Full textDrinking water and water sanitisation networks developed during the 19th century according to political institutions willingness to do so. The power established on water ressources always aroused keen interest. It made it possible for local people 10 grow and consolidate their power within the city, region and country. From the 19th to the 20th century the management's orientations of urban technical services evolved according to national regulation changes. In the late 19th century mayoral choices regarding water public services in Grenoble evolved as a national crisis that aroused fundamental questions towards local government's proficiency
Belle, Françoise. "Cadres au féminin et cultures d'entreprises le cas de 3 entreprises de Grenoble /." Grenoble 2 : ANRT, 1987. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb376027719.
Full textBieber, Tonia. "Qualitätssicherung im Bologna-Prozess eine vergleichende Fallstudie der Universitäten Konstanz und Grenoble-II /." [S.l. : s.n.], 2007. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:352-opus-45192.
Full textBelle, Françoise. "Cadres au féminin et cultures d'entreprises : le cas de 3 entreprises de Grenoble." Grenoble 2, 1987. http://www.theses.fr/1987GRE21029.
Full textIn this thesis, we have tried to identify the respective influence of social images of women and professionnal images proposed to them in different work settings: managerial women if being women give rise to same effects in firms culturally different, women in management if different professional contexts create different fittings of the sexual status. The introduction situate the general context of women employment to then focus on engineers and managerial women. In chapter 1, we review the main researches, in france and usa, and explore the psychology of sex differences. That lead us to explore the concept of professional identity. In chapter 2, we indicate how we utilize the concept of culture, not as a variable, but as a basic metaphor of the organization. In chapter 3, we describe our research field - three firms of the electronic industry - and the methodology we use. Chapter 4 leads us to compare the culture of these three firms. We analyse, in chapter 5, the quality of working life of women in managerial positions. Their representations are organi- zed around two axes: structure of opportunity and roles' conciliation. It is the firm which best discriminate women on these two axes. In chapter 6, we propose to analyse the congruence between work and life projects. We propose four patterns: obviousness, ambivalence, conflict and juxtaposition. The organizational culture influence the adoption of each pattern. In chapter 7, using the theory of social categorization, we show women are a specific organizational group, with important variations among the three firms. We see different firms create different fittings of sex categorization. This work shows the cultural impact an organization has on women self-image. In a society where sex differences tend to diminish, firms, con- cerned with legitimacy, should consider these results
Leone, Elsa. "Solidarity with Migrants in and Around Grenoble - Volunteer Commitment: from Reflection to Action." Thesis, Malmö universitet, Fakulteten för kultur och samhälle (KS), 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mau:diva-21524.
Full textBaret-Bourgoin, Estelle. "Environnement et sensibilités : les Grenoblois et leur ville au XIXe siècle." Lyon 2, 2002. http://theses.univ-lyon2.fr/documents/lyon2/2002/baret-bourgoin_e.
Full textIf this research is above all supposed to be a history of mentalities attempting to analyze the perceptions of domestic and industrial nuisance and trying to describe the way opinions change and develop, this study also blends the approaches of technical history, economic and social history with the perspective of urban historians. With a provincial town such as Grenoble in the nineteenth century -from 1810 to 1914- and with an analysis of the economic, social, geographic and cultural local factors clarifying the changing views and perceptions of all the inhabitants, this study moves on to the history of urban sensitivities and of town concerns. .
Dennequin, Marjorie. "Les "Dévotieuses" : dévotion et préciosité à Grenoble au XVIIe siècle : la Congrégation de la Purification." Thesis, Université Grenoble Alpes (ComUE), 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015GREAH032/document.
Full textDuring the past three decades, historians focused on renewing historiography on congregations and religious brotherhoods in the modern era. Many researchers have highlighted the initiative of several secular women in this spatial, identity and political reconquest. We would like here to invite the reader to discover a female congregation if not unknown, at least unknown to historians in general and historians of religion in particular: the Congregation of the Purification. Populated by many women from the aristocracy, nobility and commoners, this lay association of the Seventeenth Century leads the researcher to tackle the question of the perception of holiness by women and their desire to reach a model of piety embodied by Philothea, Salesian spiritual heroine. In Grenoble, women are in fact particularly keen to embody and spread the message of the founder of the Visitation.The Ladies of the Purification are unique in many ways: very different from one another, they nevertheless manage to do "body" while respecting and praising the qualities each of their "sisters" through the lens of their Abridged life and virtues. Mindful of keeping the memory of their "body" and the memory of the congregants, they take the pen and write in unison the history of their Congregation. The various archives consulted upset preconceived ideas about the dévotes and help realize the importance and durability of links maintained between these women and men who have left their mark on the spiritual society of their time. They also invite us to go to Paris in the closed circle of the Regent of the Kingdom of France and to question us about the universe of Precious women and about the possible relationship between devotion and preciosity
Louka, Chrysovalanto. "Controlling the toxicity of zinc oxide nanowires in vitro skin models." Thesis, Université Grenoble Alpes, 2020. https://thares.univ-grenoble-alpes.fr/2020GRALU004.pdf.
Full textZinc oxide nanowires (ZnONWs) are attracting a lot of scientific attention due to their optoelectrical, piezoelectrical and semiconducting properties, which make them a good candidate for sensors and wearable electronics. These applications increase the chance of skin exposure, hence the investigation of their safety is crucial, especially since studies on ZnONWs show a zinc ion related toxicity due to their dissolution. Unfortunately, understanding of ZnONWs impact on skin is limited. Therefore, it is the objective of this project to gain an insightful understanding of the potential hazard of ZnONWs upon (human) skin in vitro and how their physicochemical properties are related to this.Herein, an extensive ZnONWs physicochemical characterisation was performed in media with and without serum, and in milli Q water (mQ H2O) suspensions. Results showed the stock dissolution, where both ZnO nanomaterials (ZnONMs) are in mQ H2O, reached a zinc ion concentration at equilibrium of 15 µg/mL immediately, while size studies showed high aggregation in GlutaMAX without serum and reduced aggregation in GlutaMAX media with serum. Incubator storing conditions of 5% CO2 and 37oC were shown to have an impact on the dissolution by lowering the pH of the milli Q water suspension and possibly forming zinc carbonate complexes in media.Examining the cytotoxicity of ZnONWs in skin monoculture and comparing it to ZnO nanoparticles (ZnONPs) and zinc chloride (ZnCl2), showed that ZnONMs induced a significant cytotoxicity and cell death from 40.2 µg/mL zinc equivalent, with less than 40% viable cells. Comparison with the ZnCl2 showed a clear association between dissolution and cell cytotoxicity.To assess further the actual impact of ZnONWs in the skin, a co-culture system in Air-Liquid-Interface (ALI) consisting of epidermis and dermis skin cells was developed after monoculture optimisation of each cell type. The 3D skin model system was exposed to ZnONPs, ZnONWs and ZnCl2. To prevent the dissolution of ZnONWs, a 5.75±SD 1.06 nm Titanium dioxide (TiO2) shell was deposited via Atomic layer deposition (ALD) on the ZnONWs. The TiO2 coated ZnONWs were also tested for their toxicity on the co-culture system.Results of the exposures showed a significant cell death with only 20% alive cells, after ZnONMs and ZnCl2 treatment at 80.4 µg whilst the TiO2 coated ZnONWs treatment maintained at least 75% cell viability even at 80.4 µg. However, further examination of (pro-) inflammatory mediators after treatment showed that TiO2 coated ZnONWs increased levels of (pro-)inflammatory Interleukin (IL) 8 and 6 compared to bare ZnONWs. This could raise further safety issues
Sablayrolles, Alexandre. "Mémorisation et apprentissage de structures d'indexation avec les réseaux de neurones." Thesis, Université Grenoble Alpes, 2020. https://thares.univ-grenoble-alpes.fr/2020GRALM044.pdf.
Full textMachine learning systems, and in particular deep neural networks, aretrained on large quantities of data. In computer vision for instance, convolutionalneural networks used for image classification, scene recognition,and object detection, are trained on datasets which size ranges from tensof thousands to billions of samples. Deep parametric models have a largecapacity, often in the order of magnitude of the number of datapoints.In this thesis, we are interested in the memorization aspect of neuralnetworks, under two complementary angles: explicit memorization,i.e. memorization of all samples of a set, and implicit memorization,that happens inadvertently while training models. Considering explicitmemorization, we build a neural network to perform approximate setmembership, and show that the capacity of such a neural network scaleslinearly with the number of data points. Given such a linear scaling, weresort to another construction for set membership, in which we build aneural network to produce compact codes, and perform nearest neighborsearch among the compact codes, thereby separating “distribution learning”(the neural network) from storing samples (the compact codes), theformer being independent of the number of samples and the latter scalinglinearly with a small constant. This nearest neighbor system performs amore generic task, and can be plugged in to perform set membership.In the second part of this thesis, we analyze the “unintended” memorizationthat happens during training, and assess if a particular data pointwas used to train a model (membership inference). We perform empiricalmembership inference on large networks, on both individual and groupsof samples. We derive the Bayes-optimal membership inference, andconstruct several approximations that lead to state-of-the-art results inmembership attacks. Finally, we design a new technique, radioactive data,that slightly modifies datasets such that any model trained on them bearsan identifiable mark