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Journal articles on the topic 'Off-shore port'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 3 June 2025

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Xiao, Le Ming, Yan Qiong Song, and Jian Li. "Study on Movable Equipment for Realizing Seamless On-Shore Seamless Power Supply for Berthing Vessels." Advanced Materials Research 1070-1072 (December 2014): 1077–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.1070-1072.1077.

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The dissertation demonstrated movable equipment to realize uninterruptable power supply on-shore connection, i.e. the movable switchgear and mobile synchronizing cabinet, which can unchanging structure of ship power station rather than hugely increase the investment of shore power transformation, and also achieve continuous electricity power supply for domestic vessels berthing on the ports with shore power interface connecting on-shore power, so as to realize environmental protection in port and expenditure savings for the ship. Ship controlling shore power connection system, by means of the

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2

Lu, Hanyu, and Lufei Huang. "Optimization of Shore Power Deployment in Green Ports Considering Government Subsidies." Sustainability 13, no. 4 (2021): 1640. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13041640.

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Shipping trade and port operations are two of the primary sources of greenhouse gas emissions. The emission of air pollutants brings severe problems to the marine environment and coastal residents’ lives. Shore power technology is an efficient CO2 emission reduction program, but it faces sizeable initial investment and high electricity prices. For shipping companies, energy such as low-sulfur fuels and liquefied natural gas has become an essential supplementary means to meet emission reduction requirements. This research considers the impact of government subsidies on port shore power construc

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Song, Yan Qiong, and Le Ming Xiao. "Study on Multidimensional Intelligence for Realizing Seamless Power Supply between the Port and Ship." Applied Mechanics and Materials 631-632 (September 2014): 354–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.631-632.354.

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The dissertation discussed marine generator synchronous technology, as well as, intelligent on-shore controlling circulation current by means of using reactor to limit circulation current, both of which may realize seamless connection between ship electrical system and shore power; and also demonstrated intelligent FCL all-controlling power electronic device GTO (Gate Turn-off Thyristor) blocking and conducting, that can ensure the rapidity of connecting and disconnecting reactor and notable current limit effect. The dissertation proves the effect of seamless power supply between the port and

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Li, Mingcan, Hanbin Xiao, Lin Pan, and Chengjun Xu. "Study of Generalized Interaction Wake Models Systems with ELM Variation for Off-Shore Wind Farms." Energies 12, no. 5 (2019): 863. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en12050863.

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This paper reports a novel frandsen generalized wake model and its variation model-frandsen generalized normal distribution wake model for off-shore wind farms. Two different new wake models in off-shore wind farms have been studied comparatively. Their characteristics have been analyzed through mathematical modeling and derivation. Meanwhile, simulation experiments show that the proposed two new wake models have different properties. Furthermore, the distributions of wind speed and wind direction are modeled by the statistical methods and Extreme Learning Machine through the off-shore wind fa

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Heikkilä, Mikko, and Jukka-Pekka Jalkanen. "The Association between Vessel Departures and Air Pollution in Helsinki Port Area 2016–2021." Atmosphere 14, no. 4 (2023): 757. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/atmos14040757.

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European ports are struggling to install enough shore power connections to follow the European Commission initiative, which insists ships that lie alongside to be plugged in and have their auxiliary engines off in EU ports by 2030. The port of Helsinki is one of the busiest passenger ports in the world handling on average more than 10 million international passengers per year. As passenger ships consume more fuel than other vessel types, the shore power regulation poses additional challenges for the port of Helsinki. Passenger ferry and cruise ship terminals are in the middle of the city meani

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Adnan Adnan and Amiruddin Amiruddin. "Swot Analysis: Optimization Of Free Trade Zone KPPB Sabang As Shore Base Port." International Journal of Economics, Management and Accounting 1, no. 2 (2024): 394–408. http://dx.doi.org/10.61132/ijema.v1i2.253.

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Free trade practices are formed based on agreements, which are binding on the parties and must be implemented in good faith. KPBPB Sabang is an area within the jurisdiction of the Republic of Indonesia which is separate from the customs area so that it is free from import duties, value added tax, sales tax on luxury goods, and excise (fiscal and non-fiscal incentives). KPBPB Sabang has the potential to become a shore base port to support the oil and gas (oil and gas) industry off the coast of Aceh, and oil and gas exploration activities in the Andaman (Sea) Block. Through SWOT analysis, the Sa

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Karapidakis, E., E. Nikolaidis, G. Moraitakis, F. Georgakis, and M. Papadakis. "Cold ironing feasibility study at the Heraklion Port." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2339, no. 1 (2022): 012016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2339/1/012016.

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Abstract Due to environmental considerations, ships are being required to turn off their generators while berthing and receive electric power from the shore. This method of electrical connection of ships to ports during berthing is called cold ironing. Cold ironing can significantly contribute to air quality improvement by mitigating harbours’ CO2, nitrogen oxygen and several harmful emissions. This study investigates the needs and assess the first steps of cold ironing implementation in the Port of Heraklion, while also discussing the relative energy mix of the island.

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Ji, Zhendong, Zhihong Zhao, Jianhua Wang, and Zhipeng Lv. "A Flexible Control Strategy for Shore-to-Ship Power System in Terms of Grid-Connected and Off-Grid Switch." Polish Maritime Research 25, s2 (2018): 139–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/pomr-2018-0085.

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Abstract There are promising application prospects for applying the shore power technology to the ships in the port for the purpose of pollution prevention. However, the grid-connection of the shore power supply to the ship power grid leads to current surges, damages the ship power consumption equipment, and results in the instability of the ship power grid system, which will seriously affect the reliability of the operation of the ship power grid system. In order to address this problem, the mathematical model of virtual synchronous generator is introduced in this paper. Then, a control metho

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Fabres, Alejandra A. "Sighting of the rare Poey’s scabbardfish, Evoxymetopon poeyi, in the Polynesian triangle." Revista de Biología Marina y Oceanografía 55, no. 2 (2020): 160. http://dx.doi.org/10.22370/rbmo.2020.55.2.2501.

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Rapa Nui only allows artisanal fishery activities, but these often go unaware. The market is centralized on Pacific chub, snoek and yellowfin tuna, all common pelagic fish. On September 2016, one un-identified specimen was caught off-shore as by-catch, and left on the main port at Hanga Piko. The objective of this study was to identify the specimen to a species level, using a morphological, meristic and molecular approach. All analyses suggest that the specimen belongs to a Poey’s scabbardfish, Evoxymetopon poeyi. Concluding that the rare Poey’s scabbardfish, has an oceanic distribution throug

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Kozak, Maciej, and Jarosław Chmiel. "Cold Ironing Galvanic Corrosion Issues with Regard to a Shore-to-Ship Medium Voltage Connection." Energies 13, no. 20 (2020): 5372. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en13205372.

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Cold ironing refers to the usage of less polluting power supply sources to deliver electricity to the moored ship. Such a shore-to-ship system is used when the ship is at a port so the auxiliary combustion engines may be turned off. This paper presents the numerical simulation results of a medium voltage cold-ironing system with regard to the currents flowing between the ship’s hull and grounding busbar. The IT electrical inland system with a neutral grounding resistor, as commonly used in shore-to-ship systems, is investigated. Parasitic capacitances present between the phase-to-hull and phas

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Xavier, Daniel Laurentino de Jesus, João Gilberto Mendes dos Reis, André Henrique Ivale, et al. "Agricultural International Trade by Brazilian Ports: A Study Using Social Network Analysis." Agriculture 13, no. 4 (2023): 864. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agriculture13040864.

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Agribusiness trade is a complex network of commercial relations among countries, and it is influenced by on-shore and off-shore logistics. Therefore, it is essential to comprehend these relationships to improve decision-making regarding production and logistical development. This paper investigates Brazilian agricultural and livestock exports between 2013 and 2022 to understand logistical bottlenecks based on trade partners. To do so, we performed descriptive statistics and social network analysis (SNA) considering measures such as degree centrality, k-core, and tie strength. Our results indic

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Vaca Cabrero, Javier, César Pablo Gómez Garach, Alberto Camarero Orive, and Nicoletta González-Cancelas. "Evaluation of the Implementation of the Dimensions of the Blue Economy in Spanish Ports." Journal of Marine Science and Engineering 12, no. 2 (2024): 222. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jmse12020222.

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The Blue Economy is a relatively new concept. In 2010, Günter Pauli coined this term to refer to an economic development where a waste is raw material for a process, using the cycles of the natural world as an example. Currently, the Blue Economy is a much more broad and transversal concept and is strongly related to maritime economic sectors, from maritime transport to off-shore renewable energies through port operations. In short, the Blue Economy encompasses classic sectors such as shipbuilding together with more innovative concepts in the ports, such as digitalization, innovation, or energ

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ZoBell, Vanessa M., Natalie Posdaljian, Kieren Lenssen, et al. "Ocean soundscapes reveal climatic and economic oscillations." Journal of the Acoustical Society of America 156, no. 4_Supplement (2024): A111. https://doi.org/10.1121/10.0035284.

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An accumulation of 26 859 days of acoustic recordings (spanning over 74 years at six sites) was processed and analyzed to investigate the interannual, seasonal, and diel patterns within six ocean soundscapes. Biological sound levels (18-25 Hz and 40–45 Hz) quantified acoustic energy from fin and blue whales, ambient sound levels (63-Hz and 800-Hz one-third-octave) quantified energy from ships and wind, and broadband spectra (15 Hz to 1 kHz) identified changes across time and space. Biological sound levels varied seasonally and correlated with large-scale climatic patterns and long-term ocean f

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Joseph, Ezeofor Chukwunazo, and Georgewill Oyengiye Moses. "Prototype development of tethered underwater robot for underwater vessel anchor release." International Journal of Robotics and Automation (IJRA) 9, no. 3 (2020): 196–210. https://doi.org/10.11591/ijra.v9i3.pp196-210.

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Tethered underwater robot (TUR) for underwater vessel anchor release is presented. In off-shore oil and gas enviromnment, there has been series of reported cases on stuck vessel anchors after mooring operations and divers are sent to release these anchors for the vessels to be in motion. The use of divers to perform such function is very risky because of human limitation and some divers have been reported dead on the process due to high pressure underwater or being attacked by underwater wide animals. This has caused very serious panic to the vessel owners an

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15

Khan, Abdul Jabbar, Naveed Ahsan, Muhammad Sanaullah, and Gulraiz Akhter. "Appraisal of Geotechnical Characteristics of Ormara Soil, Baluchistan, Pakistan." International Journal of Economic and Environmental Geology 10, no. 3 (2019): 22–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.46660/ijeeg.vol10.iss3.2019.304.

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Ormara is located 240 km west of Karachi which is a coastal and port city (25° 16' 29N, 64° 35' 10E) ofPakistan. Present study evaluates engineering properties of soils of Ormara for future construction plans and possibleexpansions in the area. Fifty bore holes were done in study area at depths of 20m, 40m and some (10 bore holes) were60m deep. The study area was divided into three major zones i.e. Foot hills, on-shore and off-shore. Groundwater wasencountered at depths of 2.75m on onshore and offshore zones and at 3.65m depth in foothill zone. Laboratory testingi.e. moisture content (12 to 38

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Khan, Abdul Jabbar, Naveed Ahsan, Muhammad Sanaullah, and Gulraiz Akhter. "Appraisal of Geotechnical Characteristics of Ormara Soil, Baluchistan, Pakistan." International Journal of Economic and Environmental Geology 10, no. 3 (2019): 22–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.46660/ojs.v10i3.304.

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Ormara is located 240 km west of Karachi which is a coastal and port city (25° 16' 29N, 64° 35' 10E) ofPakistan. Present study evaluates engineering properties of soils of Ormara for future construction plans and possibleexpansions in the area. Fifty bore holes were done in study area at depths of 20m, 40m and some (10 bore holes) were60m deep. The study area was divided into three major zones i.e. Foot hills, on-shore and off-shore. Groundwater wasencountered at depths of 2.75m on onshore and offshore zones and at 3.65m depth in foothill zone. Laboratory testingi.e. moisture content (12 to 38

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17

Moore, K. "M/V TONG CHENG: SAFE ASSURANCE, SAFE HAVEN, SAFE RESULTS." International Oil Spill Conference Proceedings 2008, no. 1 (2008): 1051–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.7901/2169-3358-2008-1-1051.

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ABSTRACT On January 12, 2007 the MIV TONG CHENG, a 485 ft. Chinese flag break bulk vessel loaded with cargo and 130,000 gallons of oil, en route to the Panama Canal, notified Coast Guard Sector Honolulu that it had suffered damage to its #2 cargo hold and the hold was full of seawater. Located 700 miles from the nearest port (Honolulu), the vessel'S pumps were unable to keep up with the flooding, and with 26 personnel on board, the vessel advised it was diverting to Honolulu for emergency repairs. As the vessel proceeded toward Honolulu, its decreasing speed, the presence of two additional car

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Wiacek, Aldona, Li Li, Keane Tobin, and Morgan Mitchell. "Characterization of trace gas emissions at an intermediate port." Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics 18, no. 19 (2018): 13787–812. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/acp-18-13787-2018.

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Abstract. Growing ship traffic in Atlantic Canada strengthens the local economy but also plays an important role in greenhouse gas and air pollutant emissions in this coastal environment. A mobile open-path Fourier transform infrared (OP-FTIR; acronyms defined in Appendix A) spectrometer was set up in Halifax Harbour (Nova Scotia, Canada), an intermediate harbour integrated into the downtown core, to measure trace gas concentrations in the vicinity of marine vessels, in some cases with direct or near-direct marine combustion plume intercepts. This is the first application of the OP-FTIR measur

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ASAKAWA, Noritaka, Takashi NAKAMURA, Hiroyuki KATO, et al. "THE DAMAGE OF SHORE PROTECTION FACILITIES AROUND THE FISHING PORT DUE TO THE 2011 OFF THE PACIFIC COAST OF TOHOKU EARTHQUAKE AND TSUNAMI." Journal of Japan Society of Civil Engineers, Ser. B3 (Ocean Engineering) 69, no. 2 (2013): I_275—I_280. http://dx.doi.org/10.2208/jscejoe.69.i_275.

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20

Graban, Michał. "The role of maritime identity in the economy – the issue of the “cultural code” of Pomorskie Province." Biuletyn Instytutu Morskiego 33, no. 1 (2018): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0012.2994.

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The article aims to analyze the theme of maritime identity as a cultural code of the Pomerania region. At the same time, it will be proved that this code has had a tangible impact on modern-day economy of the Pomerania region by influencing its dynamics, innovativeness and networking. That influence has been made possible by the post-industrial economy which, as a result of civilizational changes, thrives today mainly thanks to social and cultural factors, also known as social capital, and not just due to infrastructural ones. The resulting maritime identity, which evolved in our region in the

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Liu, Chenguang, Qingzhou Mao, Xiumin Chu, and Shuo Xie. "An Improved A-Star Algorithm Considering Water Current, Traffic Separation and Berthing for Vessel Path Planning." Applied Sciences 9, no. 6 (2019): 1057. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app9061057.

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A traditional A-Star (A*) algorithm generates an optimal path by minimizing the path cost. For a vessel, factors of path length, obstacle collision risk, traffic separation rule and manoeuvrability restriction should be all taken into account for path planning. Meanwhile, the water current also plays an important role in voyaging and berthing for vessels. In consideration of these defects of the traditional A-Star algorithm when it is used for vessel path planning, an improved A-Star algorithm has been proposed. To be specific, the risk models of obstacles (bridge pier, moored or anchored ship

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Chukwunazo Joseph, Ezeofor, and Georgewill Oyengiye Moses. "Prototype development of tethered underwater robot for underwater vessel anchor release." IAES International Journal of Robotics and Automation (IJRA) 9, no. 3 (2020): 196. http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/ijra.v9i3.pp196-210.

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<p>Tethered underwater robot (TUR) for underwater vessel anchor release is presented. In off-shore oil and gas enviromnment, there has been series of reported cases on stuck vessel anchors after mooring operations and divers are sent to release these anchors for the vessels to be in motion. The use of divers to perform such function is very risky because of human limitation and some divers have been reported dead on the process due to high pressure underwater or being attacked by underwater wide animals. This has caused very serious panic to the vessel owners and hence, this work is aime

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Olukunle, Oluwatoyin Folake, A. S. Abe, E. Fajoyegbe, S. B. Akinde, A. O. Kolawole, and B. A. Falese. "Characterization of Novel Bacterial Strains Associated with EGINA Oil Field Deep-Sea, Port Harcourt, Rivers State, Nigeria." Advances in Image and Video Processing 12, no. 3 (2024): 398–410. http://dx.doi.org/10.14738/aivp.123.17066.

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The deep-sea environment has rich microbial resources, which are very much underexploited, which are of economic, industrial and medical importance. The aim of this study is to isolate and identify bacterial species from EGINA oil field deep sea, Port Harcourt, Rivers State. Sediment and water samples were collected with the aid of carousal, and soil auger, and cultivated on both nutrient agar and Actinomycetes isolation agar. Serial dilution and plate methods were used to determine the total heterotrophic bacterial counts. A total of 170 bacterial strains, showing distinct morphologies, were

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Li, Hongyu, Yanjun Fan, Yicheng Wen, Yanchao Zou, Qingfeng Ma, and Shaobo Yang. "Communication Management and Data Compression Algorithm Design of BeiDou Transparent Transmission Terminal for Argo Buoy." Journal of Marine Science and Engineering 12, no. 1 (2024): 173. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jmse12010173.

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The Argo buoy detects marine environmental data by making profile movements in the ocean and transmits the profile detection data to the shore base through the communication terminal. However, due to the large volume of data collected from profile detections and the continuous operation of the terminal, the remote communication of buoys is characterized by lengthy communication times and significant power consumption. A low-power Beidou transparent transmission terminal is designed to solve these problems in this paper. The terminal performs low-power operation management and power management

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Marbun, April Yani, Abdul Ghofar, and Anhar Solichin. "ANALISIS MORFOMETRI, JENIS DAN SEBARAN TANGKAPAN IKAN MANYUNG DI PELABUHAN PERIKANAN NUSANTARA PEKALONGAN (Morphometric Analysis, Species and Catch Distribution of Manyung Fish in Pekalongan Domestic Fishing Port Pekalongan)." Management of Aquatic Resources Journal (MAQUARES) 6, no. 4 (2018): 470–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/marj.v6i4.21338.

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Ikan Manyung merupakan salah satu jenis ikan pantai di Laut Jawa yang termasuk dalam kelompok ikan demersal dan jenis ikan lepas pantai. Pada tahun 2011, produksi Ikan Manyung di Indonesia mencapai 90.980 ton dan merupakan produksi terbesar untuk golongan ikan demersal. Sebagai tindak lanjut dan menjaga keseimbangan ekosistem, maka diperlukan monitoring. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui analisis morfometri, jenis, serta sebaran tangkapan Ikan Manyung. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan 21 April-13 Mei 2017 di Pelabuhan Perikanan Nusantara Pekalongan, Jawa Tengah. Metode penelitian yang di

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Li, Xiaobo, Ke Li, Qingpeng Ji, et al. "Investigation of sniffer technique on remote measurement of ship emissions: A case study in Shanghai, China." PLOS ONE 17, no. 9 (2022): e0274236. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0274236.

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Shipping emissions have aroused wide concern in the world. In order to promote the implementation of emission regulations, this study develop a ship based sniffing technique to perform remote measurement of the SO2, NOx and CO2 from ships entering and leaving Shanghai port at the open sea. The ship emission prediction model, Smoke diffusion model and source identification model were developed to automatically analyze the emission data and screen the object ship source based on Automatic Identification System (AIS) system. The fueling documents of the detected ship were obtained from maritime s

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Jeans, C. V., A. E. Fallick, M. J. Fisher, R. J. Merriman, R. M. Corfield, and B. Manighetti. "Clay- and zeolite-bearing Triassic sediments at Kaka Point, New Zealand: evidence of microbially influenced mineral formation from earliest diagenesis into the lowest grade of metamorphism." Clay Minerals 32, no. 3 (1997): 373–423. http://dx.doi.org/10.1180/claymin.1997.032.3.04.

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AbstractThe distribution, mineralogy, petrology and bulk and stable isotope chemistry of altered volcanic ash beds in the marine sediments of Mid-Triassic age (Etalian) at Kaka Point, New Zealand, are described and related to lithofacies and the geological processes controlling their development.Three varieties of altered ash occur in the Kaka Point sediments — porcellanite, claystone (bentonite) and albite-rich. Porcellanites are quartz-rich and may contain analcime and heulandite: they are restricted mainly to the on-shore facies. Claystones are rich in smectitic clay minerals and occur in b

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Tsimpanogiannis, Ioannis Nikolaos, Emmanuel Stamatakis, and Athanasios Konstantinos Stubos. "Study of the Critical Pore Radius That Results in Critical Gas Saturation during Methane Hydrate Dissociation at the Single-Pore Scale: Analytical Solutions for Small Pores and Potential Implications to Methane Production from Geological Media." Energies 15, no. 1 (2021): 210. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en15010210.

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We examine the critical pore radius that results in critical gas saturation during pure methane hydrate dissociation within geologic porous media. Critical gas saturation is defined as the fraction of gas volume inside a pore system when the methane gas phase spans the system. Analytical solutions for the critical pore radii are obtained for two, simple pore systems consisting of either a single pore-body or a single pore-body connected with a number of pore-throats. Further, we obtain critical values for pore sizes above which the production of methane gas is possible. Results shown in the cu

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Li, Ting, Nicholas Drinkwater, Karen Whittlesey, and Patrick Condon. "Formation Evaluation With NMR, Resistivity, and Pressure Data: A Case Study of a Carbonate Oil Field Off shore West Africa." Petrophysics – The SPWLA Journal of Formation Evaluation and Reservoir Description 62, no. 1 (2021): 73–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.30632/pjv62n1-2021a5.

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In this paper, we examine fluids interpretation techniques in a prolific oil field in offshore West Africa. A sourceless logging program, consisting of logging-while-drilling (LWD) nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR), resistivity, and formation tester, was chosen to log the reservoir section in 6.5-in. holes. The purpose of this study is to answer questions related to asset appraisal and development with these limited measurements. Core data available are porosity, permeability, water salinity, Archie m and n, and Dean-Stark Sw. A comparison of the core and NMR log indicates that NMR total porosi

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Šparica, Marko, Georg Koch, Mirko Belak, et al. "Recent Sediments of Makirina Cove (Northern Dalmatia, Croatia): Their Origin Viewed Through a Multidisciplinary Approach." Geologia Croatica 58, no. 1 (2005): 21–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.4154/gc.2005.02.

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Makirina Cove was formed by the Holocene sea-level rise whichcaused a marine ingression into the depression formed within Albian–Cenomanian dolomites at approximately 4.5 ka B.P. At present, MakirinaCove represents an restricted, stressed, shallow-marine (<2 m)ecosystem characterized by varying seawater temperatures (0–35°C)as well as fluctuating salinities (up to 41‰) affected by seasonallyenhanced evaporation, continuous freshwater supply through on-shoreand submarine springs associated with the coastal karst area and surface run-off episodes. These environmental conditions have beencondu

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Sarisa, Pechpoothong. "Off-Shore Port Management on the Environmental Issue - Case Study of Sichang Harbor." August 28, 2013. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1086833.

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The research is to minimize environmental damage pertinent to maritime activities about the operation of lighter boat anchorage and its tugboat. The guidance on upgrading current harbor service and infrastructure has been provided to Kho Sichang Municpality. This will involve a study of the maritime logistics of the water area under jurisdiction of the Sichang island Municipality and possible recommendations may involve charging taxes, regulations and fees. With implementing these recommendations will help in protection of the marine environment and in increasing operator functionality. Additi

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Caldwell, W. G. E., and G. M. Young. "Anomalous facies of the Kinnesswood Formation in the Cumbraes Basin: a late Famennian playa complex in southwest Scotland." Proceedings of the Yorkshire Geological Society, September 19, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1144/pygs2020-002.

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Among the important geological attributes of the small Cumbraes Basin in the southwestern off-shore Midland Valley of Scotland, the 4 km-long, fragmented but well-exposed section through the Devonian-Carboniferous boundary sequence in southern Great Cumbrae island ranks highly. In a continuous short stretch of the south and west coasts, large portions of this sequence are superbly preserved in tide-washed strandline surfaces and in old post-glacial sea cliff. This enhanced exposure leaves no doubt that the outcrops belong to two, immediately successive, members of the Kinnesswood Formation --

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Amjad, Dr Shahid, and Moinuddin Ali Khan. "Marine Ecological Assessment for LNG Terminal at Port Qasim." Pakistan Journal of Engineering, Technology & Science 1, no. 2 (2015). http://dx.doi.org/10.22555/pjets.v1i2.165.

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Multinational companies intend to develop a Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) terminal with floating storage and regasification arrangement (FSRA) in the jurisdiction of Port Qasim. Approximately 500 MMSCFD or 3.5 million tons per annum of LNG would be transferred through a mooring arrangement, which would require marine works/structures such as a berth for docking and mooring of LNG Carriers and Floating Ship Regasification Arrangement (FSRA) i.e., unloading, storage and vapor recovery and return unit and pipelines to the delivery point for transport to off-takers. The FSRA will deliver the re-gasi

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Ike, Martha Ifeoma, Tubonemi O. Aseminaso, David Iyaye, and Igirigi Deinabobo Dagogo-Brown. "Comparative study assessing birth outcomes in health facilities within the highly crude oil refining Eleme community of Rivers State and the non-oil refining Ubakala-Umuahia in Abia State." Journal of Health, Applied Sciences and Management 8, no. 1 (2024). http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/johasam.v8i1.14.

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Constant exposure to outdoor air pollution by populations within crude oil refineries in Southern part of Nigeria has continued to attract research interests due to its health implications. This study investigated birth outcomes in health facilities within the highly crude oil refining Eleme community of Rivers State and the non-oil refining Ubakala-Umuahia in Abia State. A retrospective comparative cohort design based on obstetric/midwifery records of birth was used for this study. This design required the review of the records over a five-year period (2015-2020). The cohorts involved a popul

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Mills, Eliza M. M., Sarah Piwetz, and Dara N. Orbach. "Behavioral hotspots of bottlenose dolphins in industrialized ship channels." Frontiers in Marine Science 11 (July 1, 2024). http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2024.1334252.

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Anthropogenic activity in coastal areas can damage marine habitats and alter marine mammal behavior and habitat use. Understanding behavioral associations with diverse habitat features in industrialized coastal areas is crucial for marine mammal conservation management. A shore-based digital theodolite was used to assess the behavioral states and habitat use of common bottlenose dolphins (Tursiops truncatus) off Port Aransas, Texas across seasons. The relationship between behavioral states and environmental and geographical variables were analyzed. Behavioral hotspots were identified. Dolphins

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Firth, Louise B., Jessica Bone, Aaron Bartholomew, et al. "Coastal greening of grey infrastructure: an update on the state-of-the-art." Proceedings of the Institution of Civil Engineers - Maritime Engineering, February 8, 2024, 1–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1680/jmaen.2023.003.

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In the marine environment, greening of grey infrastructure (GGI) is a rapidly growing field that attempts to encourage native marine life to colonize marine artificial structures to enhance biodiversity, thereby promoting ecosystem functioning and hence service provision. By designing multifunctional sea defences, breakwaters, port complexes and off-shore renewable energy installations, these structures can yield myriad environmental benefits, in particular, addressing UN SDG 14: Life below water. Whilst GGI has shown great promise and there is a growing evidence base, there remain many critic

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Chen, Peggy Shu-Ling, Hongjun Fan, and Nagi Abdussamie. "Evaluation of hydrogen shipping cost for potential trade routes." WMU Journal of Maritime Affairs, March 20, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13437-025-00365-w.

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Abstract Shipping is a critical component of international hydrogen (H2) supply chains. H2 can be shipped in various forms or carriers, including cryogenic liquid hydrogen (LH2), liquid ammonia, methanol, dibenzyl toluene (DBT), and methylcyclohexane (MCH). To compare the costs associated with shipping H2 in different forms or carriers, this paper develops a model to evaluate the levelised H2 shipping costs on potential international routes. The H2 shipping cost includes the storage and operational costs incurred at the export port and the sea transportation, considering the case of using shor

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Treagus, Mandy. "Pu'aka Tonga." M/C Journal 13, no. 5 (2010). http://dx.doi.org/10.5204/mcj.287.

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I have only ever owned one pig. It didn’t have a name, due as it was for the table. Just pu‘aka. But I liked feeding it; nothing from the household was wasted. I planned not to become attached. We were having a feast and a pig was the one essential requirement. The piglet came to us as a small creature with a curly tail. It would not even live an adult life, as the fully-grown local pig is a fatty beast with little meat. Pigs are mostly killed when partly grown, when the meat/fat ratio is at its optimum. The pig was one of the few animals to accompany Polynesians as they made the slow journey

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Murphy, Ffion, and Richard Nile. "The Many Transformations of Albert Facey." M/C Journal 19, no. 4 (2016). http://dx.doi.org/10.5204/mcj.1132.

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In the last months of his life, 86-year-old Albert Facey became a best-selling author and revered cultural figure following the publication of his autobiography, A Fortunate Life. Released on Anzac Day 1981, it was praised for its “plain, unembellished, utterly sincere and un-self-pitying account of the privations of childhood and youth” (Semmler) and “extremely powerful description of Gallipoli” (Dutton 16). Within weeks, critic Nancy Keesing declared it an “Enduring Classic.” Within six months, it was announced as the winner of two prestigious non-fiction awards, with judges acknowledging Fa

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Gardiner, Amanda. "It Is Almost as If There Were a Written Script: Child Murder, Concealment of Birth, and the Unmarried Mother in Western Australia." M/C Journal 17, no. 5 (2014). http://dx.doi.org/10.5204/mcj.894.

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BASTARDYAll children born before matrimony, or so long after the death of the husband as to render it impossible that the child could be begotten by him, are bastards.– Cro. Jac. 451William Toone: The Magistrates Manual, 1817 (66)On 4 September 1832, the body of a newborn baby boy was found washed up on the shore at the port town of Fremantle, Western Australia. As the result of an inquest into the child’s suspicious death, a 20-year-old, unmarried woman named Mary Summerland was accused of concealing his birth. In October 2014, 25-year-old Irish backpacker Caroline Quinn faced court in Perth,

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Bruner, Michael Stephen. "Fat Politics: A Comparative Study." M/C Journal 18, no. 3 (2015). http://dx.doi.org/10.5204/mcj.971.

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Drawing upon popular magazines, newspapers, blogs, Web sites, and videos, this essay compares the media framing of six, “fat” political figures from around the world. Framing refers to the suggested interpretations that are imbedded in media reports (Entman; McCombs and Ghanem; Seo, Dillard and Shen). As Robert Entman explains, framing is the process of culling a few elements of perceived reality and assembling a narrative that highlights connections among them to promote a particular interpretation. Frames introduce or raise the salience of certain ideas. Fully developed frames typically perf

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