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Journal articles on the topic 'Office practice – Automation – Design'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 5 February 2022

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1

Zhang, Bin, Yi-wei Ye, Xi-zhong Shen, Gang Mei, and Han-xun Wang. "Design and implementation of levee project information management system based on WebGIS." Royal Society Open Science 5, no. 7 (July 2018): 180625. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsos.180625.

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The China Levee Project Information Management System (CLPIMS) is an information management platform that was established for levee project management within the seven major river basins in China. The system was developed on the basis of the VS.NET and ArcGIS Server and was combined with the database theory and key techniques of WebGIS, which has the features of real-time display, enquiry, statistics and management of spatial data under browser/server mode. Moreover, additional applications, such as real-time monitoring, safety assessment, early warning and danger forecasting and online analysis, can be further explored through reserved modules. The CLPIMS can serve not only as a scientific, systematic, visual tool for analysis and decision management in levee projects in China but also as a technical platform for flood control practice. Furthermore, the system is capable of unified management and sharing of the levee project information for the seven major river basins in China, and it is important for the improvement of office automation, E-government applications and the level of flood control operations.

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Valle, Cristian Roberto, Elli Verhulst, Ida Nilstad Pettersen, Antje Junghans, and Thomas Berker. "FM perceptions on occupant impact and the shaping of occupant engagement practice." Facilities 37, no. 11/12 (August 5, 2019): 762–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/f-03-2017-0027.

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Purpose This paper aims to apply frame analysis to explore the mental models by which building managers interpret the impact of building occupants on energy use and rationalize their approach to occupant engagement. Design/methodology/approach Findings from four energy-efficient buildings (two schools and two office buildings) in Norway are presented. The methodology includes individual semi-structured interviews with both operational and strategic facilities managers Findings Concepts and theoretical perspectives with the potential to shape the building managers’ perceptions include technical knowledge and expertise, management responsibilities, familiarity with occupant routines and understanding of energy-efficient technologies. No significant impact was attributed to the actions of occupants in the areas of comfort, core function and behavior. Significant impact was attributed to their movement and presence. Perceptions of impact were found to influence, yet not determine, the building managers’ choices of practice. Practical implications Factors with the potential to affect the adoption of occupant engagement initiatives were highlighted. This study pointed to the role that automation and centralization can play in influencing facilities managers to rescind from their management responsibilities. Originality/value To the knowledge of the authors, this is the first study to use framings in thoughts to investigate the process by which facilities managers rationalize occupant engagement, in relation to their perception of occupant impact on energy use.

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Chicherin, Stanislav. "Analysis of procedures for heating, ventilation and air conditioning for transfer to low-temperature heat supply." Stroitel stvo nauka i obrazovanie [Construction Science and Education], no. 3 (September 30, 2019): 8. http://dx.doi.org/10.22227/2305-5502.2019.3.8.

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Introduction. Renovation of housing stock supposes construction of new buildings, where the main utilities consuming heat energy will be heating and hot water supply (HWS) systems. Under such conditions the task of heat consumption reduction by transfer to low-temperature and use of the associated procedures is relevant. Materials and Methods. Research was performed on the basis of residential and administration buildings designed within the whole Russia, the facilities were selected based on the year of putting into operation and their purpose. The source of data concerning buildings became documents included into the scope of the design and detailed documentation: plans, drawings and explanatory notes. As meeting the demands of hot water supply makes the main contribution to daily nonuniformities of heat energy consumption, the attention was paid to equipment of hot water supply systems. For calculations, the commercial product of Microsoft Office Excel 2010 was used. Results. During selection of roof boiler house as a source of heat supply increase in consumption of equivalent fuel in relation to the variant of connection to heat power plant operating on solid fuel by 187,314 tons of fuel oil equivalent is possible. General refusal from power-and-heat generation complicates operation of large district heat supply systems. The design parameters of coolant in building heating system differ from project to project: from 95/70 °С, used everywhere till the beginning of the XXI century, up to 90/65 °С corresponding to existing practice of designing or 80/60 °С as at the facility in Sevastopol. Reduction of design temperatures by 5 % is insufficient to decrease general heat consumption of the building. Reduction of heat consumption is explained by selection of advanced materials for pipeline heat insulation. Use of automation diagrams for heat points on the basis of regulator ECL Comfort 310 contributes to improvement of hydraulic control for heating systems, however, concealed automation results in violation of high-quality mode for heat network control and decrease of coolant parameters on adjacent (often non-automated) consumers. Conclusions. Supplement of central high-quality control by local constant temperature/variable flow control at individual heat unit and installation of temperature controllers on heating radiators with mechanical thermostatic head have potential for reduction of the heat energy volume used ineffectively. Increase in level of controllability for heating system together with cheaper and responsive automation systems are basic conditions for increase in quality of heat supply in future.

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Sheffield, Barry. "Office automation in practice." Data Processing 27, no. 2 (March 1985): 18–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0011-684x(85)90007-3.

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Makhlouf Shabou, Basma, Julien Tièche, Julien Knafou, and Arnaud Gaudinat. "Algorithmic methods to explore the automation of the appraisal of structured and unstructured digital data." Records Management Journal 30, no. 2 (July 3, 2020): 175–200. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/rmj-09-2019-0049.

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Purpose This paper aims to describe an interdisciplinary and innovative research conducted in Switzerland, at the Geneva School of Business Administration HES-SO and supported by the State Archives of Neuchâtel (Office des archives de l'État de Neuchâtel, OAEN). The problem to be addressed is one of the most classical ones: how to extract and discriminate relevant data in a huge amount of diversified and complex data record formats and contents. The goal of this study is to provide a framework and a proof of concept for a software that helps taking defensible decisions on the retention and disposal of records and data proposed to the OAEN. For this purpose, the authors designed two axes: the archival axis, to propose archival metrics for the appraisal of structured and unstructured data, and the data mining axis to propose algorithmic methods as complementary or/and additional metrics for the appraisal process. Design/methodology/approach Based on two axes, this exploratory study designs and tests the feasibility of archival metrics that are paired to data mining metrics, to advance, as much as possible, the digital appraisal process in a systematic or even automatic way. Under Axis 1, the authors have initiated three steps: first, the design of a conceptual framework to records data appraisal with a detailed three-dimensional approach (trustworthiness, exploitability, representativeness). In addition, the authors defined the main principles and postulates to guide the operationalization of the conceptual dimensions. Second, the operationalization proposed metrics expressed in terms of variables supported by a quantitative method for their measurement and scoring. Third, the authors shared this conceptual framework proposing the dimensions and operationalized variables (metrics) with experienced professionals to validate them. The expert’s feedback finally gave the authors an idea on: the relevance and the feasibility of these metrics. Those two aspects may demonstrate the acceptability of such method in a real-life archival practice. In parallel, Axis 2 proposes functionalities to cover not only macro analysis for data but also the algorithmic methods to enable the computation of digital archival and data mining metrics. Based on that, three use cases were proposed to imagine plausible and illustrative scenarios for the application of such a solution. Findings The main results demonstrate the feasibility of measuring the value of data and records with a reproducible method. More specifically, for Axis 1, the authors applied the metrics in a flexible and modular way. The authors defined also the main principles needed to enable computational scoring method. The results obtained through the expert’s consultation on the relevance of 42 metrics indicate an acceptance rate above 80%. In addition, the results show that 60% of all metrics can be automated. Regarding Axis 2, 33 functionalities were developed and proposed under six main types: macro analysis, microanalysis, statistics, retrieval, administration and, finally, the decision modeling and machine learning. The relevance of metrics and functionalities is based on the theoretical validity and computational character of their method. These results are largely satisfactory and promising. Originality/value This study offers a valuable aid to improve the validity and performance of archival appraisal processes and decision-making. Transferability and applicability of these archival and data mining metrics could be considered for other types of data. An adaptation of this method and its metrics could be tested on research data, medical data or banking data.

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Talmadge, Clair, Glen Lewis, Benjamin Gold, Samantha Gomez, Bonney Reed, and Dana Dykes. "P040 DEPRESSION SCREENING IN A PEDIATRIC IBD CENTER." Inflammatory Bowel Diseases 26, Supplement_1 (January 2020): S62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ibd/zaa010.157.

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Abstract Introduction Depression is a common pediatric problem affecting approximately 25% of U.S. adolescents and up to 35% of patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD). Suicide is associated with mood disorders and is a leading cause of death for youth ages 10–25. Despite known risks of depression, up to 75% of depressed youth go unrecognized. Recently published guidelines recommend annual screening for youth 12 and older diagnosed with IBD (Mackner et al., 2019). We sought to implement these guidelines in a large outpatient pediatric gastroenterology practice. Methods We used quality improvement (QI) methodology and Plan-Do-Study-Act (PDSA) cycles to design and implement a pilot screening process for depression. We aimed to prospectively screen at least 80% of patients diagnosed with IBD who were at least 13 years old from March 3, 2019 to October 11, 2019. Screening was done using the PHQ-9, a brief and validated screening tool widely used in the medical setting. Initial steps of the PDSA cycle focused on training in tool administration, as well as scoring of the PHQ-9 simulated interviews, management of suicidal ideation, and office staff training. Next steps included eligible patient identification and distribution of screeners. As screening processes were improved, we focused on streamlining process of screener distribution and scoring during the visit, as well as disposition of patients based on screening results. The ImproveCareNow Depression Screening Toolkit was used as a resource for implementation. Results During the study period, screening of all eligible patients with IBD was implemented across three pediatric gastroenterologists within the larger practice of 15 physicians. Weekly screenings improved from 0% per week to over 80% per week at the culmination of this 32-week pilot. Across the pilot, a total of 141 patients were screened, and of these, 32% had actionable scores indicating mild, moderate, or severe depressive symptoms, with 7 of these endorsing suicidal thoughts. Conclusions Development and implementation of a depression screening protocol in an IBD outpatient clinic is feasible and sustainable. A large number of patients were affected by depression and many were previously unrecognized. Next steps include expansion to a larger number of providers and automation of screening tools.

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7

Diani, Marco. "The Social Design of Office Automation." Design Issues 3, no. 2 (1986): 73. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1511486.

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8

TANI, Tatsuo. "Recyclable Design for Office Automation Equipment." Journal of the Society of Mechanical Engineers 101, no. 954 (1998): 371–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1299/jsmemag.101.954_371.

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Wang, An, and Xiang Qing Zhang. "System Design of E-Government Office Automation." Advanced Materials Research 889-890 (February 2014): 1297–300. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.889-890.1297.

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Office automation is an important link in e-government. Under the new situation, facing a series of new challenges, such as higher requirement of electronic cooperative work environment, the office automation system needs new design. The hardware structure of the E-government office automation system should be divided into two parts of the LAN and the Internet. The overall system frame contains the hardware layer, the system software layer, data access layer, information exchange layer, and application layer and information layer.

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10

Chen, Qi Xiang, and Ya Qi Liu. "Office Automation System Model on Workflow Design." Applied Mechanics and Materials 496-500 (January 2014): 1638–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.496-500.1638.

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With the technology of the workflow, we can separate the process logic from the application logic, which can make it easy and quick to operate in each flow. There are two main tasks to build the workflow model: one is the workflow process model and the other is the establishing process of the description language. This paper will first discuss the types of the workflow, then it proposes OA system model. Finally, it analyzes the workflow model.

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Zhang, Qian, Qing Qing Zhang, and Yun Ze Wang. "Design and Implementation on Workflow Based Mobile Office Automation." Applied Mechanics and Materials 556-562 (May 2014): 6119–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.556-562.6119.

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OA (Office Automation, OA) has been developed rapidly in the 1970s and introduced into China. In the 1990s, it has entered the high-speed development stage. With the rapid development of mobile internet technology, it will be a trend to apply such a high-tech to office automation. Meantime, there has introduced the workflow development approach to development in the overall system implementation. This thesis presents strategy on design and implementation on workflow based mobile office automation. With the rapid development of mobile internet technology, it will be a trend to apply such a high-tech to office automation. Meantime, there has introduced the workflow development approach to development in the overall system implementation. This thesis presents strategy on design and implementation on workflow based on mobile office automation.

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Chen, Yin Feng. "Enterprise Document Management Module’s Design and Implementation Based on Workflow Technology." Advanced Materials Research 1061-1062 (December 2014): 1279–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.1061-1062.1279.

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With the acceleration of enterprise information, office automation system had already become an important content of enterprise modernization. Enterprises realized office automation which could optimize management organization, increase coordination office ability and increase the efficiency of the enterprise's decision-making. The paper was based on the workflow technology to carry on the document management module’s design and implementation in the enterprise office automation in order to achieve the enterprise document automatic functions of approval.

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Bhuyar, Renuka, and Saniya Ansari. "Design and Implementation of Smart Office Automation System." International Journal of Computer Applications 151, no. 3 (October 17, 2016): 37–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.5120/ijca2016911716.

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14

Goldstein, Mitchell H. "Office design and automation technologies: The bosti study." National Productivity Review 5, no. 1 (1985): 81–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/npr.4040050111.

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15

Wang, Chen, Shuangchang Feng, Pengbo Liu, and Xiaochang Liu. "Design and Development of Collaborative Office Automation System Based on Hierarchical Structure." E3S Web of Conferences 235 (2021): 02048. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202123502048.

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In order to improve the work efficiency, this paper introduces a collaborative office automation system, and describes the main functional modules of the collaborative office automation system. It also describes the demand analysis and hierarchical system architecture design of the collaborative office automation system. The system has the characteristics of continuous and stable operation, which improves the work efficiency of the team and saves resources.

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Sun, Min. "The Research and Design of Library OA System." Applied Mechanics and Materials 519-520 (February 2014): 329–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.519-520.329.

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With the rapid development of information technology, office automation has gradually become popular. Library Office Automation (abbreviated OA) system , which can improve efficiency, standardize business processes, reduce office costs, is the symbol for library to achieve modern management. This paper makes Shenyang Aerospace University Library as an example, discusses how to use the core technology of current information field ----- workflow technology, designs and implements OA system, so as to provide a new platform for library modern management.

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Li, Ju, Wei Yuan Tu, Jian Zhou, Xing Wang, and Wei Zhang. "Office System Design and Implementation Based on B/S." Advanced Materials Research 267 (June 2011): 1044–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.267.1044.

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With the improvement of management and internet technologies, simple document management can not meet the requirements. This paper presents a framework for office automation system of network, It is applied to the school office automation. And it discussed some development techniques of the ASP. NET, which is applied to this system.

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18

Ni, Bin. "Design and Implementation of Fire Multi-Level Menu for Office Automation Platform Based on Communication Technology." Applied Mechanics and Materials 733 (February 2015): 825–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.733.825.

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With the social development and progress, fire institutions, including colleges and universities, including office automation platform, which the functions needed to support the business more and more, need to use multilevel menu for management platform. In addition, with the rapid development of mobile Internet technology, people access to office automation platform approach is also increasingly diverse, due to the hardware and software configuration of various access devices larger difference, which requires multi-level menu office automation platform consumes fewer resources simple operation, good scalability. Now, we use the idea of finite state machines to achieve a small footprint, scalability, simple switching office automation platform colleges Fire multi-level menu management system.

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Li, Zhihao, Weihong Guo, and Wenlong Wang. "The design and research based on office automation system." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 1345 (November 2019): 062027. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1345/6/062027.

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Nan, Tianwei. "Design and Implementation of office automation network security system." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 1802, no. 3 (March 1, 2021): 032108. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1802/3/032108.

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Ji, Song, Weifang Zhai, and Yiran Jiang. "Design of Workflow Engine Based on Relational Structures." International Journal of Advanced Pervasive and Ubiquitous Computing 11, no. 4 (October 2019): 34–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijapuc.2019100103.

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Workflow technology is the core technology to realize business process modeling, process operation, monitoring and management, and ultimately realize business process automation. Workflow-based office automation system can separate code writing and the operation mode. When business processes need to be changed, there is no need to modify the program. Users only need to customize the workflow through the visual process customization mode. The workflow engine is the core of the whole workflow management system and the control center of the whole system. This article designs a workflow engine based on a relational structure, including the design of workflow engine class, functional component, interface and database. Finally, a flexible office automation system with customizable business processes is implemented.

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Varghese, Joseph, and Viraj Doshi. "Orthodontic office design: Principles and practice." Seminars in Orthodontics 22, no. 4 (December 2016): 289–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1053/j.sodo.2016.08.009.

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Jinhua, Lu, and Gao Xiaoping. "Design and Realization of On-line Enterprise Office Automation System." Procedia Engineering 29 (2012): 1809–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.proeng.2012.01.217.

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Du, Liang, and Zhi Feng Jiang. "Analysis and Design of Library Office Automation System Based on Workflow." Advanced Materials Research 889-890 (February 2014): 1301–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.889-890.1301.

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Library Office Automation (abbreviated OA) system , which can improve efficiency, standardize business processes, reduce office costs, is the symbol for library to achieve modern management. This paper makes Shenyang Aerospace University Library as an example, discusses how to use the core technology of current information field ----- workflow technology, designs and implements OA system, so as to provide a new platform for library modern management.

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Emeyazia, I. D., J. Egerega, and M. Keke. "Design, development and performance evaluation of a smart office automation system." Applied Journal of Physical Science 3, no. 1 (April 30, 2021): 81–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.31248/ajps2021.050.

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This research work aimed at the design, development and performance of Office Automation System, using the Internet of Things (IoT) based and Voice Recognition Command. The data is stored in personal computer (PC) or android smartphone. Arduino IDE was the framework used in the development of the system, while C++ was the programming language used for programming the system. Similarly, a voice control was built using the This Then That (IFTTT) platform. The system developed was capable of enabling users to control office appliances like printer, air conditioner, light, fan, etc. with voice command using the Google home mini device. Results obtained from the laboratory test proved that the system had a very high (about 98%) performance rating. This system had shown that office automation system can use voice command to preform its task

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Dong, Chong Jie. "Design and Implementation of Homework Correction Management Information System Based on J2EE." Advanced Materials Research 971-973 (June 2014): 1577–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.971-973.1577.

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With development and progress of the network communication technology and computer technology , the office automation obtains the rapid development, in order to promote the development of automation level of college office workers. In view of correcting the students' homework heavy tasks for the current university teachers ,for resolving the heavy tasks of correcting the students' homework and improving efficiency, the paper adopts J2EE platform combine with JBPM workflow technology, design a three-tier system of the whole system and realize the whole system, develops with the function perfect, simple operation ,the contact surface friendly, the safe stable homework correction management system, so that the system has high operating efficiency, good extendibility and maintainability.

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Patil, Manasee, and S. R. N. Reddy. "Design and Implementation of Home/Office Automation System based on Wireless Technologies." International Journal of Computer Applications 79, no. 6 (October 18, 2013): 19–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.5120/13745-1504.

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Haiyun, Xiang, and Fu Xiao. "Design of Digital Campus Office Automation System Based on Portlet and Workflow." International Journal of Smart Home 10, no. 6 (June 30, 2016): 321–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.14257/ijsh.2016.10.6.31.

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刘, 梦苏. "Design and Implementation of Workflow Based on Form for Office Automation System." Computer Science and Application 06, no. 01 (2016): 50–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.12677/csa.2016.61006.

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Zhao, Guang, and Hong Yuan Huang. "Design and Application of Information Management System Based on ASP.NET." Advanced Engineering Forum 6-7 (September 2012): 948–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/aef.6-7.948.

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With ASP.NET and ADO.NET technologies the staff training information management system was developed, realize the network office automation, make the information management betimes, and improve the work efficiency. The function peculiarity and design project of the system were discussed deeply, and put forward a new method of ASP.NET application.

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吴, 建华. "Design and Implementation of Smart Office Automation System for Land and Resources Enterprises." Computer Science and Application 08, no. 12 (2018): 1833–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.12677/csa.2018.812203.

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Sutrisno, Sutrisno, Wawan Kusdiana, Amri Rahmatullah, and Bagiyo Herwono. "DESIGN AND DEVELOP AUTOMATION SYSTEM FOR SAVING ELECTRICAL ENERGY IN THE STTAL OFFICE ROOM." JOURNAL ASRO 10, no. 3 (October 31, 2019): 138. http://dx.doi.org/10.37875/asro.v10i3.174.

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The use of electricity in offices has been considered too wasteful. This is caused by human negligence in controlling their use. For this reason, this research was carried out as an effort to find the right method to reduce the high electricity consumption in offices. This research was conducted in the STTAL classroom, Bumimoro, Surabaya. From the results of the calculation, the total heat load in the classroom is 32,048.3 BTU or ± 4 PK. Total installed AC capacity is only 2 PK. This automation tool is a system that works automatically to regulate the use of electrical equipment based on parameters that have been determined in a program such as the presence or absence of humans, the level of light intensity and room temperature. Data collection is carried out for 6 days in the classroom, 3 days without tools and 3 days using the automation tool. Furthermore, the data is compared to the graph and the savings are calculated. The result, on day 1 is 56.11%, days 2 and 3 are 10.26% and the average savings for the 6-day trial is 33.43%. All data is recorded automatically on a micro sdcard and information about the amount of electricity consumption and the ON / OFF feature of electrical equipment can also be accessed via a smartphone with a wifi network so that users will find it easier to monitor the use of electrical equipment in the classroom.Keywords: electricity waste, heat load, automation system, electricity monitoring, electricity savings.

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Zhang, Zhaosen, Yan Gao, and Chen Ye. "Research on Design Practice of PLC in Automatic Control System of Electrical Equipment." Lifelong Education 9, no. 5 (August 2, 2020): 81. http://dx.doi.org/10.18282/le.v9i5.1211.

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PLC control system has a very wide range of applications in today’s electrical automation equipment, because it has the characteristics of good stability, strong environmental adaptability, low cost and diversified program editing according to actual needs, making it automatic The efficiency of control has been greatly improved. Based on the current development of electrical equipment automation in China, this paper analyzes the effects and characteristics of PLC used in automation control systems from many aspects. It studies the selection and application of PLC in the operation of electrical equipment, and proposes to improve production efficiency. Some feasible measures.

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Markova, Margarita, Andrey Markov, Aleksandr Balashov, and Norbert Sczygiol. "Automation of Operations Design for Complex-Shaped Surfaces Processing." MATEC Web of Conferences 297 (2019): 05008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201929705008.

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Research work is aimed at modeling the process of milling surfaces of complex shape in automated CAD/CAM systems. To reduce labour input of this process, an algorithm for designing milling operations is proposed. The algorithm is implemented in the form of software written in the VBA programming language from Office Excel. The software allows to select cutting tools and cutting modes for roughing, semi-finishing and finishing milling. The initial data for this are: processed material, part configuration, profile depth, technical requirements on the surface. The work of the algorithm was tested on the parts of the mold type. It is found that the set of cutting tools for all types of milling surfaces of complex shape is selected taking into account the overall dimensions of the treated surface, its curvature and radii of surfaces rounding. The results of simulation of mold processing in Sprut CAM system according to the assigned set of cutting tools and cutting modes allowed to choose the tool path with minimal processing time.

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Sun, Min, and Qiang Zang. "The Design and Implementation of Library OA System Based on Workflow - Taking the Library Office Automation System of Shenyang Aerospace University for Example." Applied Mechanics and Materials 411-414 (September 2013): 492–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.411-414.492.

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Library Office Automation (abbreviated OA) system , which can improve efficiency, standardize business processes, reduce office costs, is the symbol for library to achieve modern management. This paper makes Shenyang Aerospace University Library as an example, discusses how to use the core technology of current information field ----- workflow technology, designs and implements OA system, so as to provide a new platform for library modern management.

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Al-Duwaila, Nabi, and Abdullah AL-Mutairi. "The Opinion of Auditors towards the Importance and Knowledge of Information Technology in Kuwait." International Journal of Business and Management 12, no. 3 (February 21, 2017): 170. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/ijbm.v12n3p170.

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The current study attempts to explore the attitudes of the auditors towards the level of knowledge of Information Technology (IT) and its importance in Kuwait. To achieve these objectives, structure questionnaires were distributed among these auditors. The analysis covers 5 technology categories namely General Office Automation (GOA), Audit Automation (AA), Accounting Firm Office Automation (AFOA), E-Commerce Technologies (ECT) and System Design and Implementation (SDI).It is found that the view of auditors to IT knowledge degree is lower than their view towards the importance of the technologies. The auditors have satisfactory knowledge only in GOA category and unsatisfactory knowledge for other four categories. It is also found that auditors rank AFOA category is the most significant category in terms of IT importance and knowledge and rank (ECT) the lowest category in terms of both importance and IT knowledge.

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Lee, Byung Cheol, Jangwoon Park, Heejin Jeong, and Jaehyun Park. "Validation of Trade-Off in Human–Automation Interaction: An Empirical Study of Contrasting Office Automation Effects on Task Performance and Workload." Applied Sciences 10, no. 4 (February 14, 2020): 1288. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app10041288.

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Automation aims to improve the task performance and the safety of human operators. The success of automation can be facilitated with well-designed human–automation interaction (HAI), which includes the consideration of a trade-off between the benefits of reliable automation and the cost of Failed automation. This study evaluated four different types of HAIs in order to validate the automation trade-off, and HAI types were configured by the levels and the statuses of office automation. The levels of automation were determined by information amount (i.e., Low and High), and the statues were decided by automation function (i.e., Routine and Failed). Task performance including task completion time and accuracy and subjective workload of participants were measured in the evaluation of the HAIs. Relatively better task performance (short task completion time and high accuracy) were presented in the High level in Routine automation, while no significant effects of automation level were reported in Failed automation. The subjective workload by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) Task Load Index (TLX) showed higher workload in High and Failed automation than Low and Failed automation. The type of sub-functions and the task classification can be estimated as major causes of automation trade-off, and dissimilar results between empirical and subjective measures need to be considered in the design of effective HAI.

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Feng, Wei, and Hui Min Li. "Green Building Design Practices - Analysis of the Design of Leisure Office Center." Applied Mechanics and Materials 90-93 (September 2011): 890–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.90-93.890.

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Through the design practice of the green Leisure office center building, the paper discusses the technical measures of ecological architecture, and makes an in-depth analysis of the use of solar energy, natural ventilation and daylighting technology, water conservation measures, material recycle technology, sound insulation technology and other energy saving technologies. In addition, the paper summarizes the technical measures suitable to China's national conditions, which can be regarded as a reference for other design practice so as to promote the development of green building.

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Liu, Zhi Hong, Jian Wei Zhang, Xiang Zhao, and Fang Yang. "The Design and Implementation of an Integrated Distribution Automation Scheme." Applied Mechanics and Materials 241-244 (December 2012): 1942–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.241-244.1942.

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According to the statistic of the distribution network operation, distribution network fault is generally located on line branch, rather than the main line. In view of the structure and characteristics of the current distribution automation system, combining the distribution network reformation and construction practice, this paper puts a comprehensive distribution automation solution that the branch line is equipped with distribution automation terminal which integrates protection and reactive power compensation function. It can achieve the rapid isolation of the distribution network failures and the power supply reliability, and dynamically improve the quality of power supply.

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Zhuang, Zhen Sheng. "Research on the Design and Implementation of Financial Reimbursement System." Applied Mechanics and Materials 687-691 (November 2014): 1844–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.687-691.1844.

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Reimbursement system is an important part of corporate financial information systems and it is very important for corporate to build a suitable reimbursement system. In this paper, starting from the actual needs of enterprises, we proposed a JAVA EE-based reimbursement system design, which includes the logical structure of the system, module division and the physical architecture. Now the design has been adopted and successfully applied to real business environment and effectively improve the office automation level of the enterprise.

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Jiang, Xiao Wei, and Qiu Lei Du. "Design and Research on New Type Office Desk." Advanced Materials Research 476-478 (February 2012): 1210–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.476-478.1210.

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In view of well- designed office desk is advantageous to alleviating fatigue, the author analyzes the category of office desk, and combining the design problem of existing office desk which exists in using function, art function and material technique function and others, discusses the shape design, the color design and the man-machine factors of office desk. Among them the man-machine factors mainly elaborate the height design of desktop, the depth design of desktop and other designs. Then the possibility is analyzed. On this foundation, the design practice of new type office desk is done.

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Rigger, Eugen, Alexander Lutz, Kristina Shea, and Tino Stankovic. "Estimating the Impact of Design Automation: The Influence of Knowledge on Potential Estimation." Proceedings of the Design Society: International Conference on Engineering Design 1, no. 1 (July 2019): 1943–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/dsi.2019.200.

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AbstractAssessing the impact of design automation on design practice prior to its implementation is difficult and subject to uncertainties. One reason for this is the designers' lack of knowledge about design automation. In this work, an industrial case study focusing on conceptual design of hydraulic circuits is conducted to assess the impact of the designers' knowledge on design automation potential estimation. In particular, the impact of demonstrating a prototypical implementation of a design automation application is investigated as a means to enhance the designers' knowledge about design automation. In this respect, a given set of metrics is rated twice to enable a comparative study: prior to and after introducing the design automation prototype. The yielded results show that the knowledge impacts the rating and supports reliability of potential estimation. Further, it is shown that designers acknowledge design automation potential for the early stages of design given sufficient knowledge about design automation. Yet, the results also indicate that careful attention needs to be put on the aspects covered by the prototype in order to avoid biasing participants.

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Mahima, S., K. Soumya, A. Bahurudeen, M. K. Haneefa, and B. Mahalingam. "Advanced Machines and Automation Techniques in Modern Construction Practice and their Possible Use in India." Applied Mechanics and Materials 852 (September 2016): 839–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.852.839.

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Robotics and automation are playing very imperative role in the modern construction practice to meet the challenges and expectation specifically in the infrastructural projects. Automation is a tool for operating or controlling different stages of construction process using mechanized and electronic devices or control systems to reduce the human intervention to a minimum. The design and implementation of these automation technologies has shown progressive outcomes compared to conventional methods. Moreover, considerable improvement in working condition, reduction in accidents and significant increase in production have been evidently observed in the recent construction projects as well as in the earlier research studies. Although several countries have adopted automation in their construction projects, application of these techniques in India is limited to a greater extent due to lack of proper guidelines and specifications. It is important to develop appropriate standards and guidelines for Indian construction sector. This paper reviews different automation techniques that are currently used in many parts of the world and suggestions for their application in the Indian construction scenario are discussed in detail. Moreover, guidelines for efficient design and implementation of automation techniques in India are highlighted in this paper.

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Yu, Jiujiu. "Design and Implementation of Subject-based Learning Website Based on Scrum." MATEC Web of Conferences 232 (2018): 01018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201823201018.

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From the two points of view of software engineering and teaching strategy, the functional features and key elements on designing of the subject-based learning website are analysed in detail. A design method based on scrum is proposed and implemented of a subject-based learning website for the "Office Automation" course. The method improves the traditional process of scrum, it mainly integrates the designing of self-learning tasks in the form of user stories cards into the product backlogs of functionality requirements of the subject-based learning website, and establishes a scrum committee which contains of high educational experts and college leaders to ensure the agile development of the project. Finally, further researches on how to refine and evaluate the user stories reasonably, how to implement the test automation combined with manual test for agile project, how to manage and coordinate the work arrangements of team members to stimulate them self-driven awareness are expected in the paper.

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Xu, Ji Feng, Han Ning Zhang, and Zi Chao Nie. "Office Chair Design Methods Based on Dynamic Sitting Behavior." Applied Mechanics and Materials 610 (August 2014): 111–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.610.111.

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Human sitting posture and dynamic behavior at work are analyzed systematically by using the principle and method of ergonomics. And from the scales and functionality limited by both aspects, put forward new design ideas of office chair which are fit to modern office work so as to provide reference to design practice.

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Balmori, Diana. "George B. Post: The Process of Design and the New American Architectural Office (1868-1913)." Journal of the Society of Architectural Historians 46, no. 4 (December 1, 1987): 342–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/990273.

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This article deals with an American architect, George B. Post, and the organization of his office. Post's practice was one of the earliest to be conducted as an office rather than an atelier. It was also the first large architectural practice based on what came to be considered the prototypical American building, the office tower. The article examines the organization of Post's office, the way work was done, the building types designed, and the nature of its clients. It concentrates on the design process of one particular building, the Western Union Telegraph Building in New York, which was pivotal not only for this practice but for American architecture. The Western Union Telegraph Building was an early example of the national corporate headquarters and, if it was not the first skyscraper, then it certainly was its immediate precursor.

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Lv, Jun Ke. "The Design and Implementation of Home Automation Universal Terminal Node Based on ZigBee." Applied Mechanics and Materials 235 (November 2012): 403–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.235.403.

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ZigBee home automation networks is a future trend of intelligent home system. This paper analyses the types and characteristics of home automation terminal node. Based on the chip of CC2530 and Z-Stack protocol stack from Texas Instruments, the home automation universal terminal node is designed. The hardware design adopts modular form with CC2530 as its core, including CC2530 module, sensor module, output driving module and power supply module. For software design, Z-Stack protocol stack is transplanted. Based on the analysis of Z-Stack protocol stack, this paper presents the process of establishing a new ZCL application. Depending on the different types of terminal node, the program flow diagrams are provided. Practice indicates that the design proposal is universal and suitable for terminal node of home automation.

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Wang, Hong Min, and Xiao Li San. "Research on Functional Structure and Database Platform for Enterprise OA System." Applied Mechanics and Materials 543-547 (March 2014): 3308–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.543-547.3308.

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Enterprise applications office automation system can reduce the burden on staff, improve quality, and promote standardized management, improve the management level, thus promoting informatization construction. This paper launches the research in view of the difficult problems of enterprise OA construction. Firstly, it basics on the construction goal, function structure was studied by the personal office, administrative management, official document system, public information, administrative examination and approval, auxiliary office, system management seven big modules; then, research database platform, through a list of ways describes a list of design components, logic, and so on, Domino database component consisting of access control. Contents of this paper, for improving the level of enterprise information, improve office efficiency and achieve economic aspects of business by leaps and bounds and so will play a positive role in promoting.

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Entner, Doris, Thorsten Prante, Thomas Vosgien, Alexandru-Ciprian Zăvoianu, Susanne Saminger-Platz, Martin Schwarz, and Klara Fink. "Potential identification and industrial evaluation of an integrated design automation workflow." Journal of Engineering, Design and Technology 17, no. 6 (December 4, 2019): 1085–109. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jedt-06-2018-0096.

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Purpose The paper aims to raise awareness in the industry of design automation tools, especially in early design phases, by demonstrating along a case study the seamless integration of a prototypically implemented optimization, supporting design space exploration in the early design phase and an in operational use product configurator, supporting the drafting and detailing of the solution predominantly in the later design phase. Design/methodology/approach Based on the comparison of modeled as-is and to-be processes of ascent assembly designs with and without design automation tools, an automation roadmap is developed. Using qualitative and quantitative assessments, the potentials and benefits, as well as acceptance and usage aspects, are evaluated. Findings Engineers tend to consider design automation for routine tasks. Yet, prototypical implementations support the communication and identification of the potential for the early stages of the design process to explore solution spaces. In this context, choosing from and interactively working with automatically generated alternative solutions emerged as a particular focus. Translators, enabling automatic downstream propagation of changes and thus ensuring consistency as to change management were also evaluated to be of major value. Research limitations/implications A systematic validation of design automation in design practice is presented. For generalization, more case studies are needed. Further, the derivation of appropriate metrics needs to be investigated to normalize validation of design automation in future research. Practical implications Integration of design automation in early design phases has great potential for reducing costs in the market launch. Prototypical implementations are an important ingredient for potential evaluation of actual usage and acceptance before implementing a live system. Originality/value There is a lack of systematic validation of design automation tools supporting early design phases. In this context, this work contributes a systematically validated industrial case study. Early design-phases-support technology transfer is important because of high leverage potential.

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Ye, Zhong Hua. "The Green Design of Modern High-Rise Office Building Internal Space." Advanced Materials Research 415-417 (December 2011): 1243–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.415-417.1243.

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The design of internal space of the building is an important part of modern high-rise office building. Based on the long term practice of the design of modern high-rise building, the green design of modern high-rise office building internal space from the aspect of optimum design of core tube, functional space, healthy space, humanized space are discussed. According to a green design of modern high-rise office building internal space in Guangzhou, the design skills are analyzed and explained, which provides a reference for other projects.

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