Academic literature on the topic 'Old Turkic Inscriptions'

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Journal articles on the topic "Old Turkic Inscriptions"

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HAO, CHEN. "On the Authorship of the Old Turkic Inscriptions." Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society 30, no. 4 (September 2, 2020): 707–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1356186320000164.

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AbstractThis article focuses on the authorship of the Kül Tégin and Bilge Kağan inscriptions and manages to reveal the different layers of the text. Through a careful analysis of the Old Turkic inscriptions and the relative Chinese accounts concerning the Türk royal lineage after Bilge Kağan, it concludes that the text on the south side of the Kül Tégin Inscription and the north side of the Bilge Kağan Inscription were narrated by the younger son of Bilge Kağan, Teŋri Teg Teŋride Bolmış Türk Bilge Kağan, in Kaiyuan XXVIII (ca. 740). In that year his elder brother (Teŋri Teg Teŋri Yaratmış Türk Bilge Kağan) passed away, so the Chinese emperor sent envoys to ‘appoint’ him as the new Türk kağan. He took the opportunity of the visit of Chinese delegates led by Li Zhi to ask the Chinese craftsmen to inscribe his words onto his father's memorial. The same text was also inscribed onto the blank side of his uncle's memorial, while inserting a quotation of his father's words.
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Badam, Azzaya, Gerelmaa Namsrai, and Bayartuul Batjav. "Runic Inscriptions and Tamgas in Govi-Altai Province, MONGOLIA." Ази судлал 1, no. 1 (April 27, 2022): 11–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.22353/asinmongolia.v1i1.967.

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The great significance of ancient inscription is that it becomes evidence of that historical period. Approximately 170 runic inscriptions, date back to Old Turkic, Uighur period, had been registered in the territory of Mongolia so far. Govi-Altai runic inscriptions are located along the central road headed from Beshbalik to west southern until silk road in the period of Ancient Turkic, Uighur and they play important role in the studies of philology and history since they have many state and military ranking words and personal names. In this article, reading-lexical features and relevant Tamgas of 18 inscriptions discovered in Govi-Altai province have been studied. As of today, a total of 18 Runic inscriptions were discovered in 7 places from this province. The Biger’s 4 inscriptions had been discovered in 1969 for the first time by team “Inscription studies” of the Mongol-Soviet’s history and culture’s joint expedition, whereas our team discovered Davirt II inscription in 2020, and also research team from Institute of Archaeology, Academy of Sciences discovered Khushuut Tolgoi’s inscription. The research team completed a hand painting of 95 Tamgas related to these inscriptions.
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MUNKHTULGA, Rinçinkhorol. "Old Turkic Inscriptions in Baga Khairkhan." International Journal Of Turkish Literature Culture Education 1, no. 1 (2012): 26–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.7884/teke.28.

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AYDIN, Erhan. "Notes On The Spelling Of Old Turkic Inscriptions Regarding Some Foreign Words In The Old Turkic Inscriptions." Journal of Turkish Studies Volume 3 Issue 6, no. 3 (2008): 112–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.7827/turkishstudies.453.

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Çalış Besli, Kerime. "Eski Türk Yazıtlarında Tanıklanan Çatı Ekli Fiillerde Eşdizim." Journal of Old Turkic Studies 8, no. 2 (July 21, 2024): 239–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.35236/jots.1512127.

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Old Turkic inscriptions are among the leading sources of Turkish language, literature, history, and culture. The inscriptions provide researchers, linguists, and historians with the opportunity to learn about the language, cultural concepts, and beliefs of that period. Proverbs, idioms, and collocations in historical and contemporary texts attract attention due to the richness of the language and the cultural elements they contain. In this study, the collocations formed by verbs with voice suffixes in Old Turkic inscriptions have been examined, and the linguistic, semantic, cultural, and functional characteristics of these collocations have been investigated. Some of the results we have reached in this study are as follows: In the collocations formed with voice-suffixed verbs, the suffixes {-t}, {-gUr}, {-Ur}, and {-tUr} function as causatives and serve a functional role in the cultural conceptualization of “having something built or erected (e.g., house, bridge, monument, tomb, etc.)” and “creating a nation or army.” Since one of the primary functions of these suffixes is “causative,” it can be inferred that the structure of Turkic states during the inscription period was based on a hierarchical relationship between the lower and upper levels of society and state life. Collocations formed by verbs with the {-n} voice suffix function as “passive, reflexive, and causative”, at atan- “to be given a title or name”, el törü etin- “to have one’s homeland or customs regulated”, il qazgan- “to conquer a country or homeland”. These collocations highlight the importance of the concepts of “homeland, customs, social order, hierarchy, army, and war” during the inscription period.
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Sadibekov, A. K. "Elements of Pedagigical Archetype on Old Turkic Monuments." Turkology 4, no. 102 (October 15, 2020): 46–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.47526/2020/2664-3162.003.

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Going through various stages of evolution humanity continuously aims to bring up the following generation rich in human qualities. To achieve these noble initiatives, various progressive models of bringing up have been developed from many centuries to the present day. Ancient Turkic monuments inscriptions, the most precious treasures of Turkic world pedagogics play great role in the education of specialists and children upbringing. When specializing future primary school teachers, philologists, and history specialists in higher education, it is necessary to include these great values in the curriculum. It is worth paying attention to the fact that the historical chronicle of ancient Turkic inscriptions on the monuments of Kultegin, bilge Kagan, Tonykok, which are considered the most valuable. The study of the heritage of Orkhon, Yenisei, and Talas monuments as ethnopedagogical values is of great importance in higher education. After all, starting from the kindergarten and school desks, it is obliged to lead the younger generation to the high culture and civilization of the ancient Turkic people. Thus, it would be possible to implement the ideas in the program article by N. Nazarbayev 'The course towards future: spiritual modernization'.
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DİLSİZ, Mustafa Selçuk. "Eski Türk Yazıtlarına Göre Türklerde Ortalama Yaşam Süresi." Journal of Old Turkic Studies 7, no. 1 (January 27, 2023): 73–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.35236/jots.1158517.

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Old Turkic inscriptions found in various geographies today have been studied by researchers in various aspects. In this study, the average life expectancy of the old Turks was determined in the light of the data obtained from the Orkhon Inscriptions, Yenisei Inscriptions and Kyrgyzstan Inscriptions. When determining these life periods, the lifestyle of the old Turks, the geography in which they lived, the economy and health services were taken into account. It has been determined that data on the average life expectancy are usually found in the Yenisei inscriptions.
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Asanov, Eldor. "Case Forms in Turkic Runiform Inscriptions from Central Asia." Golden scripts 2, no. 2 (June 10, 2020): 69–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.52773/tsuull.gold.2020.2/hseg5329.

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The studying of the case category in the Old Turkic language has a long history in linguistics. This category, which is important in the sentence structure of Turkic languages, is thoroughly examined in most grammars and monographs of a general character. Despite this, there are very few researches on the case paradigm of nominal declension. Studies on the language of one of the small and poorly studied groups of the corpus of runic texts – Central Asian findings are very few as well. None of the scientists have yet conducted special research on the case category in them, have not reconstructed their case system.This article is dedicated to filling this gap to some extent. It discusses about the case forms in Turkic runiform inscriptions from Central Asia. The attempt to reconstruct the case system of Turkic dialects spread in the region has been taken on the basis of the collected data.According to the taken results, there were six case forms in Turkic runiform inscriptions from Central Asia of VIII century. All of them are similar with the forms that were identified in other corpuses of documents in Old Turkic language – Orkhon and Yenisey texts.At the same time, some of case forms determined in Orkhon and Yenisey texts were not found in mentioned inscriptions. The article contains some versions of explanation for this situation.
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Аззаяа, Бадам, Төмөр-Очир Идэрхангай, and Батдэлгэр Амгаланбат. "Ногоон уулын бичээс." Mongolian Journal Anthropology, Archaeology and Ethnology 12, no. 1 (December 29, 2023): 103–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.22353/mjaae.2023120110.

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Every year, in Mongolia, new runic inscriptions are discovered, and according to the latest data, a total of 193 monuments from 108 places have been documented. Only in 2023 were five new inscriptions found, which is a significant accomplishment for epigraphic research. This article will provide information on the II and III inscriptions found in 2023 as well as the first reading interpretations of the Nogoon Uul I inscription found in 2022. Located on the borders of Bor-Öndör and Darkhan soum in Khentii province, Nogoon Uul is site to a monument written in the old Turkic alphabet that was discovered in 2022 by a research team led by Assoc. Prof. Dr. Iderkhangai Tömör- Ochir. Based on the information provided by this team, during the examination of the inscription in 2023, two new inscriptions that had not been previously reported from this area were discovered by our project team. Acknowledgement: The research has received funding from the National University of Mongolia under grant agreement P2022-4373 and PROF. 2023-2737.
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Derin, Mehmet Oğuz, and Erdem Uçar. "Augmenting parametric data synthesis with 3D simulation for OCR on Old Turkic runiform inscriptions: A case study of the Kül Tegin inscription." Journal of Old Turkic Studies 8, no. 2 (July 21, 2024): 278–301. http://dx.doi.org/10.35236/jots.1501797.

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Optical character recognition for historical scripts like Old Turkic runiform script poses significant challenges due to the need for abundant annotated data and varying writing styles, materials, and degradations. The paper proposes a novel data synthesis pipeline that augments parametric generation with 3D rendering to build realistic and diverse training data for Old Turkic runiform script grapheme classification. Our approach synthesizes distance field variations of graphemes, applies parametric randomization, and renders them in simulated 3D scenes with varying textures, lighting, and environments. We train a Vision Transformer model on the synthesized data and evaluate its performance on the Kül Tegin inscription photographs. Experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness of our approach, with the model achieving high accuracy without seeing any real-world data during training. We finally discuss avenues for future research. Our work provides a promising direction to overcome data scarcity in Old Turkic runiform script.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Old Turkic Inscriptions"

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Kaas, Filip. "Korpus orchonských runových textů." Master's thesis, 2017. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-370108.

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The goal of the submitted thesis is creating an electronic corpus of Old Turkic Orkhon runiform inscriptions. Author will argue the choice of texts he made; the minimum volume of textual material will be at least 30 000 characters. Author will propose a model of data structure that will connect inscriptions with their electronic counterpart (including discussion of the following problems: encoding of runes, transliteration and transcription) and also various other levels of description. Author will propose solution for basic segmentation problems (on both sentence, word and morphosyntactic level). Pilot version of corpus will be made accessible and the whole procedure will be described in the text of the thesis.
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Books on the topic "Old Turkic Inscriptions"

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Tekin, Talât. A grammar of Orkhon Turkic. London: Curzon Press, 1997.

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Tekin, Talât. Tunyukuk yazıtı. Ankara: Simurg, 1994.

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Tekin, Talât. Orhon Türkçesi grameri. Ankara, Istanbul: M. Ölmez, 2003.

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Sartkhozhauly, Karzhaubaĭ. Orkhon mūralary: Tarikhnamalyq-derektanulyq taldau. Astana: Kul tegin, 2003.

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Aksan, Doğan. En eski Türkçenin izlerinde Orhun ve Yenisey yazıtları üzerinde sözcükbilim, anlambilim ve biçembilim incelemelerinin aydınlattığı gerçekler. İstanbul: Simurg, 2000.

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Kyzlasov, I. L. Pami︠a︡tniki runicheskoĭ pisʹmennosti Gornogo Altai︠a︡: Uchebnoe posobie. Gorno-Altaĭsk: RIO G-AGU "Univer-Print", 2002.

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Amanzholov, Altaĭ Sarsenovich. Tu̇rkī filologii︠a︡sy zhăne zhazu tarikhy. Almaty: "Sanat", 1996.

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Marcel, Erdal, Tezcan Semih, and Doerfer Gerhard 1920-, eds. Beläk Bitig: Sprachstudien für Gerhard Doerfer zum 75. Geburtstag. Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz, 1995.

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Rıdvanoğlu. Bengü taşların dili: Kül Tiğin yazıtı, manzum. Beyazıt, İst. [i.e. İstanbul]: Elif Yayınları, 2000.

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Kyzlasov, I. L. Drevni͡a︡i͡a︡ pisʹmennostʹ sai͡a︡no-altaĭskikh ti͡u︡rkov: Rasskazy arkheologa. Moskva: Izdatelʹskai͡a︡ firma "Vostochnai͡a︡ lit-ra" RAN, 1994.

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Book chapters on the topic "Old Turkic Inscriptions"

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Chen, Hao. "Old Turkic Inscriptions." In A History of the Second Türk Empire (ca. 682-745 AD), 151–230. BRILL, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/9789004464933_008.

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"The Landscape in the Old Turkic Runic Inscriptions." In Man and Nature in the Altaic World., 205–7. De Gruyter, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/9783112208885-024.

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"‘Lacuna filling’ in Old Turkic Runiform Inscriptions and Old Uyghur Texts." In Interpreting the Turkic Runiform Sources and the Position of the Altai Corpus, 206–14. De Gruyter, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/9783112208953-020.

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"Documentation and Research on Old Turkic Runic Inscriptions of the Altai Mountains." In Interpreting the Turkic Runiform Sources and the Position of the Altai Corpus, 186–200. De Gruyter, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/9783112208953-018.

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Nevskaya, Irina. "Old Turkic runic inscriptions in the Altai Mountains and their reflection of traditional beliefs and religion of the ancient Turkic population: the case of the inscription Kuttuu-I." In Religion and State in the Altaic World, 153–60. De Gruyter, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/9783110730562-013.

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