Academic literature on the topic 'Older marriages'

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Journal articles on the topic "Older marriages"

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Hsieh, Ning, and Louise Hawkley. "Loneliness in the older adult marriage." Journal of Social and Personal Relationships 35, no. 10 (June 8, 2017): 1319–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0265407517712480.

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Marriage protects against loneliness, but not all marriages are equally protective. While marriage is a highly interdependent relationship, loneliness in marital dyads has received very little research attention. Unlike most studies proposing that positive and negative marital qualities independently affect loneliness at the individual level, we used a contextual approach to characterize each partner’s ratings of the marriage as supportive (high support, low strain), ambivalent (high support, high strain), indifferent (low support, low strain), or aversive (low support, high strain) and examined how these qualities associate with own and partner’s loneliness. Using couple data from the Wave II National Social Life, Health and Aging Project ( N = 953 couples), we found that more than half of the older adults live in an ambivalent, indifferent, or aversive marriage. Actor–partner interdependence models showed that positive and negative marital qualities synergistically predict couple loneliness. Spouses in aversive marriages are lonelier than their supportively married counterparts (actor effect), and that marital aversion increases the loneliness of their partners (partner effect). In addition, wives (but not husbands) in indifferent marriages are lonelier than their supportively married counterparts. These effects of poor marital quality on loneliness were not ameliorated by good relationships with friends and relatives. Results highlight the prominent role of the marriage relationship for imbuing a sense of connectedness among older adults and underscore the need for additional research to identify strategies to help older adults optimize their marital relationship.
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Wolinsky, Mary Ann. "Marital Therapy with Older Couples." Social Casework 67, no. 8 (October 1986): 475–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/104438948606700804.

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The developmental tasks of the mature-stage marriage are described and a therapy model designed for these issues is presented. The model melds developmental stage theory with psychodynamic theory and postulates that retirement and physical decline have a significant impact on the marriages of older couples.
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Islam, M. Mazharul, Faisal M. Ababneh, and MD Hasinur Rahaman Khan. "CONSANGUINEOUS MARRIAGE IN JORDAN: AN UPDATE." Journal of Biosocial Science 50, no. 4 (August 10, 2017): 573–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0021932017000372.

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SummaryThis study examined the recent level, trends and determinants of consanguineous marriage in Jordan using time-series data from the Jordan Population and Family Health Surveys (JPFHSs). According to the 2012 JPFHS, 35% of all marriages were consanguineous in Jordan in 2012. There has been a declining trend in consanguinity in the country, with the rate decreasing from a level of 57% in 1990. Most consanguineous marriage in 2012 were first cousin marriages, constituting 23% of all marriages and 66% of all consanguineous marriages. The data show that women with a lower age at marriage, older marriage cohort, larger family size, less than secondary level of education, rural place of residence, no employment, no exposure to mass media, a monogamous marriage, a husband with less than higher level of education and lower economic status, and those from the Badia region, were more likely to have a consanguineous marriage. Increasing age at marriage, level of education, urbanization and knowledge about the health consequences of consanguinity, and the ongoing socioeconomic and demographic transition in the country, will be the driving forces for further decline in consanguinity in Jordan.
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Gianfortoni, Emily Wells. "Marriage Customs in Lar: The Role of Women's Networks in Tradition and Change." Iran and the Caucasus 13, no. 2 (2009): 285–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/157338410x12625876281181.

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AbstractOne reason many traditional Lari customs celebrating life cycle events, such as births, marriages, and pilgrimages were preserved well into the 1970s is that women, particularly the older women, have been the keepers of this knowledge. They maintained the practice of these customs and passed on the knowledge to their daughters and younger members of their social networks. This paper examines Lari marriage practices in the 1970s and contrasts them with earlier customs as reported by older women. It discusses also the role of social networks in maintaining, changing, and passing on marriage customs.
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Saenz, Joseph L., and Sunshine Rote. "Marital power and depressive symptoms among older Mexican adults." Ageing and Society 39, no. 11 (June 27, 2018): 2520–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0144686x18000612.

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AbstractAn extensive body of research documents marital status differences in health among older adults. However, few studies have investigated the heterogeneity in depressive symptomatology among older married adults living in developing countries. Our study investigates the interplay of gender and marital power dynamics for mental health among older Mexican adults. Our sample includes older married couples in the 2015 Wave of the Mexican Health and Aging Study (N = 3,621 dyads). We use seemingly unrelated regression to model the association between self-reported distributions of decision-making power within marriages and depressive symptoms for husbands and wives. For approximately 41 per cent of couples, the husband and wife both reported an equal distribution of power in the marriage. Compared to those who reported an equal power distribution, husbands and wives who reported an imbalance of power (having more power or less power than their spouse) reported more depressive symptoms. Levels of depressive symptoms were higher in marriages characterised by power inequality. The relationship between equality in power and depressive symptoms is not explained by health-care needs or living arrangements. Marital quality is an important factor for understanding depressive symptoms among older Mexican adults.
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Liversage, Anika. "Remarriage among older immigrants and their host country peers – a countrywide study." Migration Letters 18, no. 3 (May 16, 2021): 349–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.33182/ml.v18i3.1224.

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With immigrants across Europe ageing in increasing numbers, this article uses Danish administrative data to map the unexplored remarriage patterns among three groups of older immigrants and compare them to their Danish host country peers. Results show that remarriage late in life is uncommon. When it occurs, men remarry more often than women, with the gender difference many times larger among immigrants. For choice of spouse, most marriages are endogamous, with immigrants predominantly finding spouses transnationally. The data also reveal a distinct age pattern in all groups, with wives substantially younger when marriages are transnational, i.e. when wives arrive as marriage migrants. In addition to extending the literature on remarriage in old age to include immigrant groups, this study also documents both the centrality of older immigrants finding spouses transnationally and the existence of substantial age differences in transnational remarriages, regardless of whether husbands are immigrants or not.
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Gershoni, Naomi, and Corinne Low. "Older Yet Fairer: How Extended Reproductive Time Horizons Reshaped Marriage Patterns in Israel." American Economic Journal: Applied Economics 13, no. 1 (January 1, 2021): 198–234. http://dx.doi.org/10.1257/app.20180780.

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Israel’s 1994 adoption of free in vitro fertilization (IVF) provides a natural experiment for how fertility time horizons impact women’s marriage timing and other outcomes. We find a substantial increase in average age at first marriage following the policy change, using both men and Arab-Israeli women as comparison groups. This shift appears to be driven by both increased marriages by older women and younger women delaying marriage. Age at first birth also increased. Placebo and robustness checks help pinpoint IVF as the source of the change. Our findings suggest age-limited fertility materially impacts women’s life timing and outcomes relative to men. (JEL J12, J13, J16)
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Fertig, Georg. "Beyond the Niche Hypothesis. Property, Marriage, and the Onset of Familial Reproduction in Rural Northwest Germany, 1820–1866." Historical Life Course Studies 8 (December 20, 2019): 73–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.51964/hlcs9308.

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The study applies event history analysis to nominative data of three contrasting localities to explore the relationship between property transmission and family formation. This allows testing several hypotheses concerning demographic regulation and family dynamics in preindustrial Europe, including but not limited to the niche hypothesis. The analysis finds evidence for four mechanisms of family formation. Firstly, the death of one or both parents promoted marriage of their children. For farmholders, niche inheritance was an important contribution; but parental death also leads to an increase of nuptiality among those who did not own landed property. Beyond ownership, the importance of familial labour roles, particularly of older and younger women, can explain this observation. Second, marriages resulted from the accumulation of an appropriate marriage fund, as indicated by the results that purchases of land and favorable relative prices contributed to the conclusion of marriages. Third, there was an independent role for family dynamics in the sense that property transmission to one child promoted marriage of siblings. The fourth mechanism relates to autonomous family formation through marriages resulting from sexual encounters (indicated by premarital pregnancy). The relative weight of these four mechanisms is remarkably stable across social class and ecotype.
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Kuhn, Daniel R., Darby J. Morhardt, and Geraldine Monbrod-Framburg. "Late-Life Marriages, Older Stepfamilies, and Alzheimer's Disease." Families in Society: The Journal of Contemporary Social Services 74, no. 3 (March 1993): 154–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/104438949307400303.

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Little attention has been focused on remarriage among older persons and on the effects of chronic illness on late-life marriages and kinship relations. The authors examine the developmental tasks of older stepfamilies and the impact of a dementing illness on family members. Case examples are provided and recommendations offered to enable older stepfamilies to cope with anticipated problems.
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Syed, Sumaiyah U., and Joan K. Monin. "ATTACHMENT SECURITY AND DEPRESSIVE SYMPTOMS IN OLDER-ADULT MARRIAGES." Innovation in Aging 3, Supplement_1 (November 2019): S925. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igz038.3368.

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Abstract Attachment theory emphasizes attachment security, providing and receiving communication of safety and emotional support, as one of the most fundamental needs in close relationships across the lifespan. Having an insecure attachment style, anxious or avoidant attachment, has been related to depressive symptoms in mostly young adult marriages. This study examined the interpersonal associations between attachment anxiety, attachment avoidance, and depressive symptoms in 98 older adult couples, using self-report measures. The Actor Partner Interdependence model was used to analyze the data. Results show that one partner’s anxious attachment was significantly positively associated with their own greater depressive symptoms (β=2.10, p=0.000). This effect was stronger for husbands than for wives (β=1.13, p=0.002). Results remained when controlling for age, physical functioning, marital length, and socio-demographics. There were no significant cross-partner associations. Findings suggest that attachment anxiety may be particularly impactful for depressive symptoms in husbands.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Older marriages"

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Wheeler, Brandan E. "Age Differences in Marriage: Exploring Predictors of Marital Quality in Husband-Older, Wife-Older, and Same-Age Marriages." BYU ScholarsArchive, 2010. https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/etd/2572.

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Using data from a nationally representative sample of 723 married adults, this study explored the association of age differences between spouses at the time of marriage on various aspects of marital quality years into the marriage. Four groups (full sample, husband-older, wife-older, and same-age marriages) were compared to see how marital quality was affected by age difference and several other moderating variables. Spousal interactions increased among wife-older marriages, but not among the other groups. An increased level of husband participation in household labor was linked with an increase in marital happiness and a decrease in marital problems for wife-older marriages. It also was related to a decrease in marital happiness for husband-older marriages as well as a decrease in spousal interaction for all groups except wife-older marriages, which showed no significant association to the division of household labor. Finally, a more traditional approach to gender roles among the same-age marriages was associated with a decrease in marital problems and a decrease in spousal interaction.
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Pearce-Novatney, June Elizabeth. "Stepparent/stepchild relationships in late life marriages." Case Western Reserve University School of Graduate Studies / OhioLINK, 1993. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=case1060613776.

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Wilson, Luke Elias. "Sexual Satisfaction in Older Marriages: Effects of Family-of-Origin Distress and Marital Distress." Diss., CLICK HERE for online access, 2007. http://contentdm.lib.byu.edu/ETD/image/etd1970.pdf.

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Michalowski, Victoria Izabela. "Associations between perceived support in older adult marriages and dyadic co-variations in momentary affect and aches." Thesis, University of British Columbia, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/2429/54785.

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Spousal support within marriage may be particularly important in old age when spouses become more likely to rely on each other’s help. However, spousal support does not have to be unanimously positive. In fact, very little is known about co-variations in spousal affect and aches as couples engage in their daily routines and environments. Up to 27 simultaneous, momentary assessments from 49 older adult married couples (M age = 72 years (60-83); M relationship duration = 42 years) were used taking into account the perspective of both partners. This research shows that social support within marriage was associated with reduced overall levels of negative affect but unrelated to positive affect. Interestingly, high spousal support was both associated with reduced overall negative affect means but also with an increased co-variation in negative affect between partners. No similar co-variations were observed for aches and positive affect. Spousal support may be a double-edged sword; it is associated with reduced overall negative affect, but it may also lead to more permeable boundaries between spouses that seem to be specific to negative affect.
Arts, Faculty of
Psychology, Department of
Graduate
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Kumar, Renu. "Marriage and Memory in Older Adults." Digital Archive @ GSU, 2012. http://digitalarchive.gsu.edu/gerontology_theses/30.

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Some loss in memory is considered a part of normal aging; however, there is a considerable heterogeneity in cognitive aging among older adults. Studies show that living arrangements, social interaction, social relationships and size of social network are among the predictors of memory decline for older adults. Moreover, marriage has been associated with physiological health as well as psychological and social well-being. This study has examined the relationship between the marital status and memory performance in older adults. It was hypothesized that (1) being married will be positively related to memory of older adults; (2) participants with larger supportive social network will perform better on memory tests; and (3) that quality of married life will be positively related to memory for married older adults. Results from this study did not support the hypotheses when age was controlled suggesting no relationship between marital status and memory performance.
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曾福怡 and Fook-yee Connie Tsang. "Attitudes of elderly people towards second marriage in old age." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 1993. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B31977492.

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Budds, Kirsty. "A critical discursive analysis of 'older' motherhood." Thesis, University of Huddersfield, 2013. http://eprints.hud.ac.uk/id/eprint/19261/.

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Over the past few decades the number of ʻolder mothersʼ – women who begin their families at age 35 or over, has markedly increased. Concerns about rising numbers of ʻolder mothersʼ have been expressed by health professionals, who have warned of the risks of infertility and health risks to mother and baby that increase with advancing maternal age. Informed by a social constructionist epistemology, a central aim of this thesis is to contribute to understandings of ʻolder motherhoodʼ, through the identification of the ʻdiscursive terrainʼ that constitutes its meaning. A second aim is to consider the implications such discursive meanings may have for women who are positioned as ʻolder mothersʼ. In order to address these aims, 26 newspaper articles about ʻolder motherhoodʼ, and 11 in-depth interviews carried out with ʻolder mothersʼ were analysed using a critical discursive psychological approach. It is considered that the media predominantly position ʻolder mothersʼ as ʻselfishʼ - as those who ʻchooseʼ to ʻdelayʼ motherhood and therefore position them as responsible for putting themselves and their babies ʻat riskʼ. The ʻolderʼ mothers in this study did not identify with this representation and often worked to resist it through challenging the notion that their timing of motherhood was a choice, negotiating their degree of personal ʻriskʼ, and constructing themselves as ʻgoodʼ mothers. Moreover, it is argued that far from a ʻselfish choiceʼ, older motherhood is shaped by societal definitions of the ʻrightʼ or ʻidealʼ situation in which to become a mother, in addition to current ideologies of ʻgoodʼ motherhood that effectively define when a woman is ʻreadyʼ for motherhood. Finally, some recommendations for health professionals are made with respect to appropriate handling of the communication of the risks associated with later motherhood.
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Tsang, Fook-yee Connie. "Attitudes of elderly people towards second marriage in old age." [Hong Kong : University of Hong Kong], 1993. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record.jsp?B13745104.

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Larsen, Donna. "Will mentoring younger couples by older couples married ten years or more increase marital satisfaction for both groups?" Theological Research Exchange Network (TREN), 2005. http://www.tren.com.

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Wood, Lesley. "Older people's psychological well-being in full-time care." Thesis, University of Warwick, 2012. http://wrap.warwick.ac.uk/50467/.

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Books on the topic "Older marriages"

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The marriage of sticks. London: Victor Gollancz, 1999.

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The marriage of sticks. New York: Tor, 1999.

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Kumagai, Fumie. Family Issues on Marriage, Divorce, and Older Adults in Japan. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-287-185-5.

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Morgan, Deborah. The marriage casket. Waterville, Me: Wheeler Pub., 2004.

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Copyright Paperback Collection (Library of Congress), ed. The marriage casket. New York: Berkley Prime Crime, 2003.

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Morgan, Deborah. The marriage casket. Leicester: Ulverscroft, 2009.

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Howell, John C. Transitions in mature marriage. Nashville, Tenn: Convention Press, 1989.

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Beverly, LaHaye, and Yorkey Mike, eds. The act of marriage after 40: Making love for life. Grand Rapids, Mich.: Zondervan Publishing House, a division of Harper Collins Publishers, 2000.

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Hoonaard, Deborah K. Van den. The widowed self: The older woman's journey through widowhood. Waterloo, Ont: Wilfrid Laurier University Press, 2001.

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Scarf, Maggie. September songs: The good news about marriage in the later years. New York: Riverhead Books, 2009.

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Book chapters on the topic "Older marriages"

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Myers, Michael F. "Older Physicians and Their Marriages." In Doctors’ Marriages, 157–69. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-1007-3_6.

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Scharff, David E. "Older Adolescents, Youth and Two-Child Families." In Marriage and Family in Modern China, 249–69. Abingdon, Oxon ; New York, NY : Routledge, 2021. | Series: The library of couple and family psychoanalysis series: Routledge, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003100034-18.

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Lauderdale, Diane S., and Jen-Hao Chen. "Sleep, Marriage and Social Engagement Among Older Adults." In Family Contexts of Sleep and Health Across the Life Course, 105–20. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-64780-7_5.

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Kumagai, Fumie. "History of Courtship and Marriage in Japan." In Family Issues on Marriage, Divorce, and Older Adults in Japan, 39–64. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-287-185-5_3.

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Kumagai, Fumie. "International Marriage in Japan: A Strategy to Maintain Rural Farm Households." In Family Issues on Marriage, Divorce, and Older Adults in Japan, 65–88. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-287-185-5_4.

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Kumagai, Fumie. "Introduction: A New View on Changes in Japanese Families." In Family Issues on Marriage, Divorce, and Older Adults in Japan, 1–10. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-287-185-5_1.

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Kumagai, Fumie. "Demographic Changes in Japan." In Family Issues on Marriage, Divorce, and Older Adults in Japan, 11–38. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-287-185-5_2.

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Kumagai, Fumie. "Changing Divorce in Japan: With Special Attention to Regional Variations." In Family Issues on Marriage, Divorce, and Older Adults in Japan, 89–117. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-287-185-5_5.

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Kumagai, Fumie. "Late-Life Divorce in Japan Revisited: Effects of the Old-Age Pension Division Scheme." In Family Issues on Marriage, Divorce, and Older Adults in Japan, 119–37. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-287-185-5_6.

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Kumagai, Fumie. "Japanese Elders Living Apart: Policy Suggestions." In Family Issues on Marriage, Divorce, and Older Adults in Japan, 139–68. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-287-185-5_7.

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Conference papers on the topic "Older marriages"

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Glotova, Angelina Vital’yevna. "MORAL ATTITUDE TO MARRIAGE CONTRACT IN RUSSIA FROM 1995 TO THE PRESENT." In Russian science: actual researches and developments. Samara State University of Economics, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.46554/russian.science-2020.03-1-353/358.

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This article raises the problem of the moral and ethical attitude of Russian citizens to a marriage contract, reveals a tendency to change this attitude from the older generation to the younger. The author puts the thesis that the younger generation is more loyal to the marriage contract than the older one, and to confirm it conducts a survey on the topic: “Marriage contract: For or Against”.
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Keller, Scott, and David Day. "Extending the Life of F-Class Gas Turbine Rotors." In ASME Turbo Expo 2018: Turbomachinery Technical Conference and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/gt2018-76925.

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Unlike more mature E-Class heavy duty gas turbine rotors, F-Class gas turbine rotors have exhibited a variety of failure mechanisms over the past 20 years. From the liberation of nickel turbine posts to large (600 mm) cracks in marriage components, F-Class rotors have failed to achieve the reliability of older units. Now as the F-Class units are approaching the OEM-recommended end of life (EOL), operators are struggling to repair and/or replace as operations and maintenance (O&M) budgets are dwindling. As such, end users are routinely forced to turn to other service providers to provide targeted (limited) inspections aimed at extending the life of these capital parts. While suitable for more mature rotor systems, recent EOL investigations into multiple OEM F-Class rotors have revealed significant issues with limited inspections. Utilizing comprehensive non-destructive testing (NDT), forging defects and surface cracks have been discovered throughout compressor and turbine rotors. However, inspection alone cannot determine if adequate life remains when an indication is found. In addition to the inspections, recommended analytical modeling and requisite material test data for CrMoV, NiCrMoV, and IN706 rotor materials will be overviewed. In some cases, the NDT indications have resulted in the retirement of individual components, as analytical predictions could not provide a suitable extension for those particular components. The concern is highlighted that a significant amount of these findings were in the cold end of the compressor, which would have been missed with more traditional, limited inspections. The goal of this paper is to provide the end user the information to reliably and safely extend the life of their rotor beyond the original OEM recommendation.
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Reports on the topic "Older marriages"

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Olivetti, Claudia, and Dana Rotz. Changes in Marriage and Divorce as Drivers of Employment and Retirement of Older Women. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, October 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w22738.

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Haberland, Nicole, Erica Chong, and Hillary J. Bracken. Married adolescents: An overview. Population Council, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.31899/pgy22.1005.

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The nascent work reviewed in this compendium indicates that married girls experience significant social isolation and limited autonomy. Across the studies examined, on indicators of mobility, exposure to media, and social networks, married girls are consistently disadvantaged compared to their unmarried peers. Similarly, across studies, on most of the domains explored here (mobility, decision-making, control over economic resources, and possibly gender-based violence), married girls tend to be less empowered and more isolated than slightly older married females. There may also be health issues associated with marriage during adolescence. Married girls are frequently at a disadvantage in terms of reproductive health information—particularly regarding STIs and HIV. First-time mothers, many of whom are adolescents, by virtue of their parity may have distinct maternal health needs and risks. Finally, early marriage potentially plays a role in exposing girls and young women to severe reproductive health risks, including HIV. Many of these elevated health risks may be largely, though not exclusively, derivative of their social vulnerability.
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